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4 10 545 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law; Alumni Directory</div> Description An account of the resource Number 70; 182 pages. This issue contains alumni contact information from that time and will not be made available publicly. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Spring 1981; AD Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1981 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Johnson, Jacqueline A. Fedunyszyn, Zoriana Saule, Uldis https://plrccollections.org/files/original/04fa5583c7ab0d5f179076a63cf5414f.pdf 681f13a3198dee48935a835db2cf3679 PDF Text Text ��Remarks from the Dean Dear Friends of the School of Law: The of the 1980 Annual Fund success has been most heartwarming. The sin­ thanks of the entire Law School cere go to John Lynch and his campaign committee for their dedicated efforts and the resulting outstanding campaign success. The growth of the Annual Fund in community recent years has been extremely impor­ assuring the continued growth of tant in Northwestern University School of Law. Each of you who has contributed can take made a ability pride that you have knowing to achieve and support its goals. Your loyalty assure to excellence staff in difference in the Law School's of that the commitment students and faculty, will not be hindered by adverse economic circumstances. Our excellent faculty featured was in the last issue of The Reporter and other issues have highlighted the tinued improvements the School's student in the body con­ quality of and educa­ tional programs. The confidence you have in the Law School placed your financial support mous enthusiasm for gives through us even enor­ greater achievements. Nearly 200 alumni volunteer their time in support of the Law School, serving as officers and directors of the Law Alumni Association and John Henry Wigmore Club, sentatives and as as class repre­ law firm representa­ tives. Others assist in many more To each of you I express my ways. deepest appreciation. Sincerely, DAVID S. RUDER Dean 1 �1980 Contribution January 1, 1980 Unrestricted - December Summary 31, 1980 Giving Alumni $356,285 Classes of 1940, 1950, 1955, 1960, 1965 1,429 Estate of 5,000 Joseph Homan Faculty 1,225 Friends 43,150 Matching Gifts 14,923 Parents 7,500 TOTAL $429,512 Clinic 965 Legal Library M. R. Bauer Foundation Mrs. Joseph Kitty Other $ 15,000 A. Greaves 2,000 M. Perkins Foundation 10,000 4,585 gifts TOTAL 31,585 Moot Court Arlyn Miner Memorial Fund Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Miner $ 750 Mrs. Julius H. Miner 500 Leslie Miner Webster 750 Julius H. Miner Advanced Moot Court Program Arie and Ida Crown Memorial 4,260 Mrs. Julius H. Miner 5,260 TOTAL Research and 11,520 Teaching Russell Baker Fund for Research in International Law and Business Andrew W. Brainerd Other gifts Robert Childres Memorial Fund Ray Garrett Jr. Memorial Fund $ 25,000 800 2,245 600 Chester and Edna M. Gould Law School Fund Chester Gould TOTAL 1,000 29,645 �3 Scholarships and Prizes Book Fund Blumberg Nathan S. $ Blumberg Isidore Brown Scholarship Fund I & G Charitable Foundation Other 25,000 350 gifts Ira M. Burman Scholarship Eisenberg Calvin 2,500 Adele Rabino Deller Jerome L. Ettelson Fund 5,000 925 Scholarship Scholarship Fund Susan and Jerome L. Ettelson Foundation 1,000 Richard G. Kahn Scholarship Fund Decalogue Society of Lawyers 1,000 380 Loans Brunson MacChesney Memorial MacChesney Fund Ruth Eastwood Frank C. Nicholas Scholarship 9,312 Fund Frank C. Nicholas Richard E. Powell 100,001 Scholarship Fund Isham, Lincoln & Beale L. Shirley Tark Scholarship Shirley Tark 6,230 Fund L. Other 2,650 gifts 12,550 TOTAL 166,898 Other Gifts 785 Grants Received in 1980 Department of Education-Graduate and Professional $44,100 Opportunity Program Joyce Foundation of Chicago Challenge University $62,183 Grant to Northwestern Higher Education Act-Funding Employment Discrimination Law Title XI of the Education for Woods Charitable Fund, and automate the Law of Clinical Inc.-Funding to recatalog, reclassify Library collection $45,000 $550,000 �John Henry Wigmore Club Henry Wigmore Club of the Northwestern University School of organized in 1962. The purpose of the club is to foster and stimulate the spirit, scholarship, professional objectives, and high ideals of John Henry Wigmore in the profession of law and to advance the welfare of the School of Law and its student body. Wigmore was dean of the Law School from 1901 The John Law was to 1929. �Message from the President The John Henry Wigmore Club has established a strong tradition of support for Northwestern Law. made School of as such in the future contribution reports. but no new Although difference in the Law School's Club alumni to maintain its standards and achieve its goals since the Club was Life Members will be added. Indeed, the Wigmore Club has a ability University listed 5 only the John Henry Wigmore membership comprises II % of the alumni substantial portion population, of all annual is contributed by Club members. formed in 1962. In 1980, 610 alumni and friends were members, and 135 of them new members. The dues structure thank each member for the a giving concern I you were have shown for the continued well­ was being of Northwestern University categories were added to recognize special gener­ osity. In addition, because annual giving School of Law, and look forward to changed ,: is so and several new vital to the School's future, the Life Member category has been discon­ tinued paign. as of the end of the 1980 cam­ All present Life Members will be even greater success in 1981. a-//41 EDWARD L. LEMBITZ '52 President �6 FELLOWS Each Fellow more 0 Club has least $15,000 Through the David Lincoln Ader '67 Mary Atkinson Ader '67 the John Henry Wig­ ntributed or pledged at to the Law School. loyalty and support demonstrated by these alumni and friends, the School's programs have been greatly enriched since the Club was established in 1962. • Martin S. Vernon R. Loucks' I 0 Ruth Eastwood Appel' 56 , MacChesney 50 Edwin C. Austin '15 James E. S. Baker' 36 Nathan S. Blumberg '13 Andrew W. Brainerd' 49 JlCHoward Brown Russell H. Matthias' 32 Francis J. McConnell' 53 William W. McKittrick' 39 Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Isidore Brown' 15 Miner Mrs. Julius H. Miner Roger Brown -John J. Crown' 55 Newton N. Minow '50 Paul W. Cutler '31 Anthony Virgil B. Emory S. Naylor Jr. '46 ' A. D'Amato Dawn Clark N etsch 52 Day' 39 Walter A. Netsch Jerome L. Ettelson '41 and Mrs. Ettelson -Leonard W. Golan '47 Eugene Lynch '67 ·John P. W. Gordon' 48 Raymond P. Gordon '74 Frank C. Nicholas '52 James T. Otis '51 Edward G. Pree '43 Leonard B. Sax '42 Melvin S. Schneider' 37 B rower Schneider' 37 Robert L. Grover' 34 Phyllis Barnet Hodes '21 Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 (dec.) Julius J. Hoffman' 15 Maurice C. Kaplan' 37 M. Keane' 38 Henry W. Kenoe '31 Judd C. Leighton and Mrs. L. Robert A. Thorsen' 34 Eugene Kart' 36 George Shapiro '52 ShirleyTark '16 Harold D. '47 Howard J. Trienens '49 Leslie Miner Webster Joseph H. Leighton -Edward L. Lembitz '52 New Fellow Wright' 19 �7 **Andrew W. Brainerd '49 **Howard 1. Brown **Isidore Brown' 15 "John A. Cutler '41 **Leonard W. Golan '47 **Maurice C. Kaplan '37 **Ruth Eastwood Mac- Chesney'50 **Mrs. Julius H. Miner **Fmnk C. Nicholas '52 *Patrick W. O'Brien '50 "Thomas A. Reynolds Jr. **Melvin S. Schneider '37 **Phyllis Brower Schneider' 37 **Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 * Alvin I. Singer' 56 **Fellow *Life Member �8 WIGMORE BENEFACTORS Any person who, during 1980, con­ tributed $2,500-$4,999 to Northwestern University for the School became use of the Law Wigmore Benefactor faculty, students and great appreciation to these a for the year. The staff express alumni for their confidence in and generous support of the School. *Martin W. Bell '35 **Nathan S. Blumberg' 13 *Franklin A. Cole '50 ** John J. Crown' 55 *Robert A. Gardner Jr. '49 **Eugene Kart '36 **Francis J. McConnell' 53 **Edward G. Pree '43 "Owen Rail '24 *Morris R. Shapiro '17 **L. ' Shirley Tark 16 *Morrison Waud '35 "Erving Wolf' 50 **Fellow "Life Member �9 "Roy **Mary Atkinson * *Arthur S. Rollin '58 *Earl E. Pollock '53 ' *Robert L. Rosbe 35 ' **Edward L. Lembitz 52 Bettendorf *John R. **John P. **Jerome L. Ettelson '41 "Milton L. Fisher '49 *John E. Flick '48 Frye Lynch Thomas E. Funk '67 ' J r. 41 P. Gordon '74 "Chester Gould A. Greaves '67 Maloney' 56 *James L. Martin '73 'Donald R. '55 Spak Sterling *Mr. and Mrs. '40 '56 '61 Roger W. **Robert A. Thorsen' 34 ' **Howard J. Trienens 49 E. Virden Moore' 36 "Richard E. Mueller '51 Richard E. Jr. '46 *William L. Niemann '47 Wiley **Fellow "Life Member +New Member Byron L. Gregory '69, James E. S. Baker '36, Professor Harry B. Reese and Mrs. Nancy Reese at the Wigmore dinner in honor of Professors '40 Smiley Stone t A. H. McRae' 40 **Emory S. Naylor Smiley *Dick Cutter "Theodore McNulty Shapiro' 52 'Donald B. *Stanford D. Marks '55 *John W. W. Gordon' 48 *David S. Ruder **Harold D. **William W. McKittrick' 39 Jr. '46 Geraghty '48 Lindquist *Thomas H. and Mrs. Ettelson Joseph Albert E. Jenner J r. ' Neil G. Bluhm '62 *Mrs. "Julius A. Polikoff '17 "Frank A. Karaba 51 *Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. **Raymond Gregg '64 Larry J. Hochberg '60 "Thomas J. **James E. S. Baker '36 **Eugene **James T. Otis '51 Greene Ader '67 **Edwin C. Austin' 15 "Thomas F. *John L. O'Donnell '37 *Mr. and Mrs. Newton **Martin S. Appel '56 "Newton P. *M. James O'Brien '49 "Michael S. Greene '79 M. Adams LLM '76 **David Lincoln Ader '67 Kirby and Schuyler '58 �10 *Phillip Thomas Arthur '58 SPONSORING MEMBERS H. Holm' 54 *Ross Reid '42 .. Any person who, during 1980, tributed $500-$999 for the University School became a to and Mrs. Arthur con­ tWo *Albert R. Bell '35 North western use *Lynn Lloyd *Carlton Blunt '29 Sponsoring Member *Herbert C. Brook '36 for the year. Robert K. Burgess Thomas D. '73 Burlage '48 "Kenneth J. Burns Jr. '51 *Anthony * R. Chiara '37 "Edwin R. Dunn '67 "Donald S. Lowitz '52 *Frank A. Edelman' 42 "Mavnard J. Guy G. "Francis J. N aphin Jerome Gilson' 58 Gray '34 ' 30 "David F. Roger Taylor Taylor Robert D. Tyler '74 '71 Jr. '65 "John B. VanDuzer '40 "Oscar J. VanLeer'58 Philip E. VonAmmon '38 "Edwin O. Wack '39 '*Leslie Miner Webster William H. Welch '51 "Gordon W. Winks '37 Norgren '58 "Robert E. O'Malley '59 Harry E. Youtt III '67 "Fellow "Life Member ' 'Sherwin l. Pogrund 57 *Jay tNew Member A. Pritzker '47 at Club dinner Professor Daniel M. L. "*Walter A. N etsch "John K. NotzJr. '56 Schuyler' 37 (left) and David Glickstein '66 Sterling '61 Anne Zweifel "Jack M. Whitney II '49 *Robert A. Helman '56 '''Julius J. Hoffman '15 Specks' 50 *Franklin C. Stark '40 "'*Dawn Clark Netsch '52 "Robert L. *JohnJ. HoelienJr. '38 "Arnold B. Shure Horace T. Ward '59 "Ben W. Heineman '36 Orris S. Hiestand Jr. '47 Kirby "Marvin F. Metge '53 1. Hunce Naiman '31 Robert B. Gerrie' 51 *Milton H. "'Russell H. Matthias' 32 ""Judson H. Miner Gelbron '71 *Paul Gerden '40 * Marks' 36 "Howard C. MichaelsonJr. '52 Jeannette S. Freiler Wigmore Lasky '65 *Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 Dennis A. Ferrazzano '71 '72 '61 "Clarke C. Stayman '51 Lasky '65 *Peter A. Dammann '49 "Abraham Fishman '32 Schelly Robert A. Southern '54 Kenoe'31 Lois Fishman '50 Ropiequet "Granvil l. Keirn '54 "*HenryW. Guy E. Rodrick John L. Lester B. Smith' 50 "Richard S. Kelly '51 Laurence D. "Paul W. Cutler' 31 the 1980 Howard E. Kane '52 Louis C. Keiler '71 "George Mary Helen Robertson '74 Karl A. Kadish '71 "John S. Koch '59 John L. Colmar' 40 *Ivan D. Combe '36 Julius W. Weber '80 and Professor Vance N. Clyde Jones III '67 *Horace W. Jordan '40 Nicholas Berkos '30 of the Law H. Johnson' 53 with Kenneth H. Hanson' 49 �11 1. William Elwin Jr. '75 Arlene Cernik Erlebacher '73 David L. "Albert 1. M. Fields' 39 Harry A. Fischer Jr. '51 ' Homer H. Flentye 37 Richard 1. Flynn tMorton A. Alschuler '40 Douglas ' William 1. Anderson '51 "Howard Applebee Arvey '41 '48 James W. Ashley' 48 56 *Donald H. Funk '62 Henry Ching '62 Cogan Leonard O. Baldassari' 57 George tGeorge 39 Gaynor '58 Levy' 54 E. Lieberman '67 Richard C. Lo '53 tlohn P. Loftus '51 lohn T. Loughlin 'Timothy G. Lowry '29 M. Hollander '58 Andrew C. Lynch '67 Ellis Lyons '39 Mark E. MacDonald '67 Holmes '41 Steven B. Horenstein '71 Michael 1. Madda '69 Robert D. Horner '48 O. Gene Maddox '63 *Harry ' A. Gauthier '41 Malcolm M. '62 Ronald H. Cohen' 39 A. Gardner J r. George O. Clutter '42 David L. Aufderstrasse '62 tGeorge Floyd C. Sr. '20 Ronald J. Ganim '72 Jules G. tPeter Atwood' 33 tS. Jerome Donald B. Hilliker '69 RichardY.Hoffmanlr. '39 Theodore L. Freedman '72 Wallace S .J. Raymond lames R. Hexem '75 Jon Hoffheimer '65 James W. Clement '41 Donald L. Asher '61 tWiliiam Levinson '52 "Jordan 1. Hillman Fredenhagen B. Levin '32 1. Gordon Levinson '53 W. Hess '33 *George S. Hoban '38 James A. C hatz 58 . Edward G. Levinson' 39 Robert G. Foster '70 ' *A. Wadsworth Hyman tFrancis A. Heroux '59 John P. Forester '49 B. Chaffee '68 Franklin A. Chanen '57 Wilbur R. Lester '39 Bernard D. Hirsh '37 'Walter S. t Anthony Leitner '69 'Crane C. Hauser' 50 '53 tGlenn C. Fowlkes 'SO Wence F. Cerne Jr. +Lawrence 1. Lawson lr. tErnest 1. Hewitt' 30 "Charles H. Flack' 54 *John A. Alexander '36 t'Thornas M. Harris '48 *Lyndle Kenneth T. Finke '68 lames J. Lawrence' 35 "Kent Lawrence '69 Robert F. Hatch '60 *Marvin S. Fenchel '40 tSidney * Hanley' 31 Warren C. Haskin' 58 Fargo '54 Feigen '34 Clinton 1. Feil '71 the year. Robert R. *James C. Hardman '61 R. Horrow '34 'Philip A.CarterHowardJr. '61 tWilliam 1. Howard' 29 S. Makin '46 Martha Pink Mandel' 58 Ronald S. Mangum '68 tDavid S. Mann '62 *Robert 1. Howlett' 32 Robert Marks '40 William J. Gibbons '72 Addis E. Hull '46 Franklin E. Gill Jr. '56 Richard N. Hunter '33 Charles T. Martin Jr. '41 ' Bill G. Colburn' 53 Arlo E. Bane '31 Henry tBarry G. Collins R. Barber '33 John K. Barry tDonald A. Gillies '56 A. Cohon '61 *Jack A. '51 ' Coney *Seymour 'Allan F. Conwill '49 David L. Bazelon '33 Theodore M. Becker '74 tCarole Kamin Bellows '60 Murray R. Conzelrnan Gary M. Crane '64 "Paul N. John Benedek' 33 ' , Culp Ginsburg' 57 ' 53 38 Robert T. Jensen '49 Noah L. McGehee '55 Walker A.lensen '42 Bruce B. Mclntosh 59 tBrian M. Goodwin '69 Jonas '54 George C. McKann '66 A. George Googasian '61 tBarbara S. Gordon Gormley' SO Arthur I. Gould' 56 fJohn J. Dalton '67 Frederick G. Gould '68 *Henri L. Brady BrombergJr. '35 50 *A. Arthur Davis '52 *DeForest P. Davis '37 James R. Bronner '68 Carolyn J. Brown ' '68 tJoseph E. Davis '60 Walter S. Davis lr. '50 *L. Sheldon Brown '35 "Charles Buchwald **Virgil B. Day' 39 '44 Jack A. Goodman' 34 *Francis J. Cuneo '21 John W. Damisch McCarthy *Lloyd S.McCleliand '41 * Alvin E. Bielefeld' 33 '40 lennings '66 *David M. Gooder '42 G. Scott Curning '48 'William W. Samuel G.Jaffe '58 Alston M. Mclsride 34 John T. Keith C. McDole '73 Glen R. Bernfield 59 "Charles K. Bobinette *Lloyd Carl M. Jensen Jr. '46 tJordan E. Glazov '67, '43 Richard C. Conklin '58 tBernard M. Baum 59 B. Fred M. Glass' 36 '67 'Fred E. Inbau '33 *R .I ames . *Florence Comer Gerard E. Grashorn '33 James R. Green '63 tThomas A. Greene L. Clarence B. Jones '35 *Helen C. Gregory '69 McLaury '53 ' lames A. Mcl.endon lack Jones' 50 *William R. Jordan Jr. '48 'Emil F. Meier'27 William H. Kampenga '73 leanette P. Meier '72 Arnold B. Kanter '67 Michael 1. Merlo '66 Norman Mesirow '30 *Matthewl. Kellerlr. '61 lames C. Kingsley '66 Bernard Kleiman' 54 *E. John Kleines 32 Thomas M. McMahon '70 "James T. Jones '67 lerome Katz' 38 Graham '55 Byron Ralph ' ' "Charles F. Meyers '40 Joel L. Miller '61 Ralph W. Miller 1 r. ' 55 *Thomas G. Miller' 38 SO ' *Hugh tHerold Deason '67 H. Bunten '39 Bernice Spear Burman '44 'Ira M. Burman '44 *Mary Smith Denison' 54 George T. *Robert S. Burrows '34 Dodd' 62 "Jack E. Dominik 'SO William P. Butler '58 Craig Thomas D. Decker '63 Lawrence M. Dubin '61 L. Caesar '78 ' Gritchen '74 *Guy C. Guerine ' 16 Alfred R. Gutstein '58 Robert A. Habermann '62 Klingensmith '62 *Milton A. Kolar '39 Edwin B. Mishkin '60 'Thomas E. Korson '68 William G. Mitchell '58 tDavid T. Mitzner '67 E. Allan Kovar' 52 Andrew M. Kramer '69 tMichael B. Krivacek '73 Douglas 1Il'33 R. Carlson '69 James R. Carlson '67 'Mark M. ' 56 Mooney' 32 *WiliiamT. *Jerome S. Morris 'SO John B. Ehret '58 t Arthur M. Hahn '69 Joseph Helmut Eifert '57 *Hamilton O. Hale '31 William E. Lasko II '71 B,UTY *A. Charles Lawrence '31 *Manly Bradley Eagan '47 Eben '32 Alfred E. Hackbarth' 57 ' Caples B. John Mix Jr. Melvin M. Landau '47 A. 'William G. Myron Minuskin 56 Sherman B. Lans 'SO R. Russell Frederick H. Campbell Lyle S. Paul A. Grundman '20 H. Jack 'James B. Haddad '67 Robert L. Camenisch 48 '49 Victor E. Grimm '61 "Edward M. Einhorn '60 *H. Robert Halper' 55 J. Lakocco 48 Morganlr. '37 Thomas H. Morsch' 55 L. Moss '67 W. Mumford '50 �12 tJames C. Murray '69 John M. Nanos '72 +Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Michael A. * Rathje Stephen Novack Jerry M. Reinsdorf '60 James E. O'Halloran Jr. '65 Dennis M. O'Keefe '73 Jay R. Oliff '58 +John H. Overbeck Jr. '41 Joseph C. Owens '44 Saul N. tDouglas *Joseph L. Sheli Zysman Rosenberg tRalph Jerome G. Sherman '48 Rosenberg '66 Rosenberg '30 Thomas C. Shields '66 30 L. Siegel' George Joseph V. Simeri '64 '66 Robert W. Patterson '60 tHarry 1. Pearce '67 tWilliam P. Pearce '71 +Melvin Pearl '60 Junie L. Sinson 55 John J. Ross Jr. '71 Paul D. Rudnick '65 'David Clyde Ruttenberg' 32 +David W. Ruttenberg '66 Charles H. Perlman '71 Robert H. Sachs' 64 Michael Perlow '61 Walter W tS. James Perlow '70 Howard E. Petersen' 58 . Sampson Jr. 61 rRichard H. Sanders '69 Stephen Elroy C. Sandquis t Jr. Howard C. Pizer '66 David A. Savner '68 Frederic P. V ose Professor of Law Emeritus, at a testimonial dinner in 1979, John sponsored by the Henry Wigmore Club ' Francis O. +Richard E. Spak '41 '62 Spalding Speidel' 58 50 Elizabeth Stein Allan R. Steinberg' 54 Horace T. Ward' 59 Martin S. Weinberg '66 'Louis M. Welsh '47 Carl A. Swanson Jr. '47 Thomas M. White '75 James R. Lyndon J. Whitlock III Sweeney Sweig '56 Temple '51 Robert E. Wiss '56 Aaron S. Wolff '54 *Robert T. Beverly Tucker 'Karl Yost' 34 Timothy Thoyer "George '62 B. ' 59 HFellow rSeymour Trott t New Member '34 Young' 48 ' "Life Member "Richard S. Trenkmann '67 Wright "Paul Ziffren 38 L. Tilton '50 Louis B. Tishler Jr. 55 Robert L. Wiesenthal '64 William S. Tennant '56 tMichael E. ' Richard L. Whitman '72 '60 Thompson' 32 '64 tFrank C. Stachyra '73 P. Sandler '67 Richard J. Phelan '62 Nathaniel L. Nathanson, 'Franklyn B. Snyder Jr. fMichael I. ' '69 Tenenbaum '73 Helmut Sohmen '67 Willis S. Ryza '48 33 Jack Samuel Donald E. Snow Jr. '71 '52 '70 Robert W. Weeks '51 ' I. Suekoff Marvin W. *John O. Snook '28 Vaggalis Vieregg Donald A. Wall '71 Konrad Streuli '66 "Allan G. ' *Nat P. Ozmon '54 R. Todd *C.lves WaldoJr. '36 '37 GeorgeP.SullivanJr. E. Siebel '37 'Robert Wood Tullis' 56 Michael T. E. Stouffer Jr. '41 "Raymond +John E. Shore '62 George tTheodoreJ. Tsoumas '53 '57 Stephens "Henry I. Stimson Eugene L. Shepp' 54 F. Rohrman '66 '72 Thomas B. Stibolt '49 tMichael R. Shelist '61 Rittenberg' 35 Burton X. Richard D. Arnold F. Shaw '34 Michael E. Reed '68 John E. Reinert '66 Steinberg *William J. Stellman '36 Paul G. Stemm '59 Peter M. Sfikas '62 '31 Samuel Nicosia' 34 *James F. Oates Jr. '24 Schrager' 59 tJ. Michael Schuette '62 James R. Nolan '51 '72 Mark R. J. Schiller' 58 Leonard J. *James A. Rahl '42 Marion Newberger *Philip Pope '69 Albert W. Potts' 29 �13 tSusan E. Cremin '76 t Michael Roger +Mary DahlbergJackson'77 W. Davis '75 Thomas E. Johnson '75 J. Dennis '74 tDavid L. Joslyn '75 Donald S. Dobkin '76 Warren N. EgglestonJr. Mark S. '78 tKatherine +Robert C. Steiner '76 Barney Firestone '74 D. Fletcher '74 '75 Garvey '78 rCarolyn Gnaedinger '78 L. Golan '78 Stephen ' Roland C. Goss 78 Margaret M. Adams'77 Melissa A. Apcel '77 TRussell E. Greenblatt '78 Harold Morris Bromley Eloy Burciaga '75 tSteven W. Barclay '77 Allen W. Mary-J eanne Santori tWilliam R. Bates '74 tDavid P. Batow'77 Brody '75 Darwin P. Cherry '75 '78 tCraig P. Colmar'77 tTimothy R. Conway '80 The Class of 1981 convocation in Thorne Hall Harbage '77 Hennigan '76 Angelika Joseph Krueger '80 M. Kuehn '75 James E. Laramy '75 tDavid L. Lee'77 tJeffrey '75 William A. Streff Jr. '74 Edward T. Swann'77 fPriscilla A. Walter '78 Sidney Margolis William B. Weaver '76 '79 John H. Matheson '77 McKirdy '74 tElizabeth N. Moore '75 tChristine M. Wheelock'77 Kira Wigoda '77 Curtis E. Woods '75 tLouise Whitney Yoder '78 Yoder '78 Jerome Mrowca '75 tStephen John L. tMichael H. Zaransky '79 Hohn M. Huff '78 NorthropJr. '74 Nancy Pacher-Berry '75 Arnold A. Pagniucci '74 tCharies Jackson '77 Joel B. Perzov '75 James B. Hubert '76 tBonita L. Stone '79 tMildred Blitt Levy '77 Mark A. Miller '75 Hoyne Spiegel '74 '79 +Patricia Cain Taylor '77 Charles R. tJanet Goelz Hoffman '78 Sheyka rGary M. Sumers '78 R. Lehman '75 Brian J. tWilliam C. Herbert '76 W. tAlan D. Levow '75 Paula Adix Scott W. '77 Clayton Sampen '75 tCarol tMichael J. Robert Adelson '77 Don R. tMary Kathryn Krigbaum '74 C. Farmer '74 '[Douglas Lee Frazier '74 r.lonathan E. Rothschild '80 tSharon L. Fabian '79 Kelby tFrances M. Broadus '79 '74 tKaren V. Kole '80 tSteven B. Sebastian '79 H. tBarry Bloch W. Rasch '75 rFrances H. Krasnow '78 Stephen David S. Acker '74 Douglas WilliamJ. Rogers '75 tSarah B. Eitelbach '79 tRichard A. Fink '80 tJohn R. Adams '77 Kipnis John F. Prusiecki '75 +New Member �14 LIFE MEMBERS Life A Member has contributed minimum of $2,000 to a Northwestern present Life e listed George S. Hoban' 38 34 Walter B. Hobbs '28 *Barnet Hodes '21 Milton L. Fisher '49 *Julius J. Hoffman 'IS Charles H. Flack' 54 Harry Anabel Cahn Robert G. Howlett '32 M, Adams LLM '76 "David Lincoln Ader '67 *Mary Lester E. Frankenstein '47 Minard E. Hulse' 22 Fred E. Inbau '33 Fredenhagen Albert E. Jenner Jr. Atkinson Ader '67 Louis Ancel' 30 Carlyle Hugh Appel '56 A. Wadsworth Applebee '41 David M. Gooder '42 Robert S. Burrows '34 Jack A. Goodman' 34 R. Burton '38 Bryant William G. Mrs. Arthur Caples Latham Castle '24 Norman Asher '28 Anthony *Edwin C. Austin 'IS William K. Bachelder' 50 *James E. S. Baker '36 Henry 27 Barger Jr. William M. Barvick '61 Martin W. Bell' 35 Albert R. '16 Charles K. William W. Brady 37 '40 "Andrew W. Brainerd '49 George Brode '33 Henri L. BrombergJr. Herbert C. Brook '36 Cameron Brown *Howard Brown Manly W. Mumford '50 ' tMatthew J. Keller Jr. '61 Richard S. George *Henry Kelly '51 Francis J. N aphin 30 *Emory S. Naylor Jr. '46 *Dawn Clark Netsch '52 Kelm '54 W. Kenoe '31 E. John Kleines '50 *Walter A. N etsch *Frank C. Nicholas '52 Grady' 54 Hugo R. Koranda '41 '58 Norgren Lester Y. Noteman tFlorence Comer t'Thornas E. Korson '68 Ivan D. Combe '35 Graham '55 William P. Kreml '65 James F. Oates Jr. '24 A. Charles Lawrence' 31 M. James O'Brien '49 Compere Coney '29 , Culp tGerard E. Grashorn 33 Mil ton H. :j:Michael S. Greene '79 Mr. and Mrs. Newton Greene Thomas J, A. Arthur Davis' 52 B, Dejong' 27 John T. Dempsey '24 C. Guerine '16 t.larnes B. Haddad '67 Jack E. Dominik '50 R. Dunn '67 John C. O'Byrne *Judd C. John L. O'Donnell '37 Leighton and Mrs. '47 Leighton "Edward L. Lernbitz '52 Lindquist' 48 Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 "Vernon R. Loucks '10 ' :j:Donald S. Lowitz 52 Timothy G. Lowry '29 tRobert E. O'Malley' 59 *James T. Otis '51 Robert B, Oxtoby '48 Nat P. Ozmon '54 Russell Packard' 37 Cecil A. Partee '47 Willard H. Pedrick '39 ' Douglass Pillinger H. Robert *Ruth Eastwood R. Eugene Pincham '51 Halper '55 Lowell Hastings '28 , MacChesney S. Makin '46 Crane C. Hauser '50 Thomas H. Maynard Hedberg '29 Ben W. Heineman '36 Robert A. Helman '56 50 31 Sherwin I. Pogrund '57 ' Philip Yictor Frank A. Edelman '42 '50 Patrick W. O'Brien '50 tKent Lawrence '69 :j:John P. Lynch '67 W,UTen N. Eggleston John K. Notz Jr. '56 Hamilton O. Hale '31 James C. Hardman '61 Smith Denison '54 James J. Lawrence' 35 John R. Gregg' 64 "Robert L. Grover '34 Guy Day' 39 John A, tEdwin Gray' 34 :j:Mrs. Joseph A. Greaves 38 Francis J. Cuneo '21 "Virgil William B. Graham ' '43 John J. Crown' 55 Mary '35 Richard E, Mueller '51 John L. Colmar '40 DeForest P. Davis '37 ' Bobinejtc 36 Robert L. :j:Peter A. Dammann '49 Carleton Blunt '29 Gormley '50 ' Donald M. Graham' 36 John A. Cutler '41 '13 P. Gordon '74 *Raymond Kegan Franklin A. Cole' 50 *P'dul W. Cutler' 31 Blumberg M. Keane' 38 Esther O. Jr. '37 Morgan, Jerome S. Morris '50 William L. Niemann '47 Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. *Nathan S. Mark M. Mooney '32 Milton A. Kolar '39 Irwin M, Berkley' 59 Bettendorf "Newton N. M inow '50 WilliamT. Isador I. Katz' 30 "George Miner *Mrs. Julius H. Miner John S. Koch' 59 Paul N. Bergesen Jr. '52 N. Barr Miller '38 Chester Gould Allan F. Conwill '49 * Albert R. Bell' 35 tCharles F. Meyers '40 :j:Howard C. Michaelsen John F. Jack A. '36 35 W, Gordon '48 R. James R. Chiara '37 R. Melson '38 Eugene Stanford Clinton Sr. '31 Thomas H. P. C. W. Barber' 31 Thomas M. "Eugene [11'33 '55 McNulty Emil F. Meier'27 ' :j:Kenneth J, Burns Jr. '51 Howard Arvey '48 Stuart S. Ball Ginsburg' 57 *Leonard W. Golan '47 James W. Good Jr. :j:Thomas Arthur '58 and Kaplan' 37 *Eugene Kart' 36 t lra M. Burman '44 Charles C. Arado '19 ' Seymour B. *Maurice C. Frank A. Karaba '51 Jerome Gilson' 58 Alexander J. Burek '48 E. Anderson "Martin S. Paul Gerden '40 H. Bunten '39 John W. *Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. t'Ihomas F.Geraghty Jr. '41 Bunge '53 H. '53 McLaury Don H, McLucas '35 +Thomas G. Miller' 38 William R.JordanJr. '48 George Helen C. Lynn Henry Johnson' 53 tRobert A. Gardner Jr. '49 John A. Alexander '36 Howard A, McKee '41 *William W. McKittrick '39 James T. Jones' 67 Frye Jr. '46 Robert C. BrownJr. '28 Brown "Francis J. McConnell '53 Newton P. Horace W. Jordon '40 Charles Buchwald M. McBride '34 S. McClelland' 44 Lee A. Freeman' 33 :j:Donald H, Funk "Roger ' Helmer R. Johnson '37 L. Sheldon Brown '35 Zeamore A, A der 34 Lloyd Lloyd tMarvin F, Metge '53 W. Hull '58 Walter S. Sr. '20 tRoy R. Harrow' 34 Lyman John W. Freels *Isidore Brown 'IS H. Holm '54 Phillip John E. Flick '48 Frankenstein '45 Hyman Abrams '31 (dec.) John J. Hoellen Jr. '38 Abraham Fishman' 32 future, *Russell H. Matthias '32 ' Marvin S. Fcnchel '40 Mem.?�r§ W. Hess' 33 Jordon J. Hillman SJD '66 and Mrs. Ettelson such in the as Elvin H. Hewins '38 '22 Epstein Albert J. F eigen Decem­ on Lyndle Bernard M. "Jerome L. Ettelson '41 University for the use of the School of Law, The status formerly could be at­ tained by making one single contribu­ tion or by making annual gifts qualifying for Wigmore Club membership, This discontinued Edward M. Einhorn '60 Maloney' 56 Julius A. Polikoff 17 Earl E. Pollock '53 J. Marks' 36 Albert W. Potts '29 tStanford D. Marks '55 *Edward G. Pree '43 James L, Martin '73 Charles M. Price' 23 �15 Jay A. Pritzker '47 :j:Philip ' James A. Rahl 42 Dick Cutter 1. Schiller' 58 Charles E. Schmidt Jr. '64 Owen Rall '24 *Melvin S. Schneider' 37 Ross Reid '42 *Phyllis Brower t'Ihomas A. Reynolds Jr. John Ritchie Granvil I. Schoonhoven '48 RayJ. Spak '56 Specks' 50 Franklin C. Stark '40 . tArthur S. Rollin '58 Daniel M. Schuyler '37 Robert L. Rosbe '35 "Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 '20 Rosenberg Joseph L. Rosenberg' 30 Emanuel :j:David S. Ruder Arthur Ruttenberg Ryan '32 *Leonard B. Sax '42 *Harold D. Shapiro Charles R. Ronald W. Ruther '60 David C. Joseph D. Shane '28 '32 Morris R. Shapiro' 17 Arnold l Shure Alvin I. , Donald B. George O. Tiffany "Howard J. Trienens '49 Robert W. Tullis' 56 1967 Allan G. Wright '19 Wright '34 Sweig '60 Young' 48 C. Ives Waldo Jr. '36 Daniel Walker '50 Morrison Waud '35 *Leslie Miner Webster tLouis M. Welsh '47 Sandquist NUMBER OF MEMBERS 24 Patrick W. O'Brien C. B. David P. Weaver Jr. '62 I. Suekoff '33 CLASS . REPRESENTATIVE Jr. James R. Carlson 24 P. Sandler Richard C. Conklin Philip H. Robert T. Paul Ziffren '38 Stephen 1958 Wolf' 50 Edwin O. Wack '39 Raymond Elroy Erving *Joseph David F. Sterling '61 Stone 23 J. Schiller 1948 James W. 1933 Raymond I. Suekoff Ashley 14 ' II 49 Gordon W. Winks '37 Karl Yost '34 Members 1950 Whitney George Higbes CLASS '28 Richard S. Trenkmann '67 Jack M. Oscar J. VanLeer' 58 t Mr. and Mrs. Roger W. Smiley '40 Clemens A. Werner '38 '16 John B. VanDuzer '40 51 Henry I. Stimson' 37 Singer' 56 ShirleyTark William J. Stellman '36 Clarke C. Stayman [Donald R. Sterling '61 '52 Shapiro *L. "Robert A. Thorsen' 34 :j:Franklin B. Snyder Jr. '41 Theodore Schneider '37 '40 Smiley John O. Snook '28 :j:New Life Member "Fellow �The 1980 Law Alumni Fund "It takes while, even after grad uation, to appreciate how good the School is and what excellent training it gives its students." a JOHN P. LYNCH ·67 National Chairman Law Alumni Fund 'i �':;:���"k�·<'i:,<-( Y( . , . "'-"---'.---�P. ". __ ... __ �. ,," .__ -." ..... _._" NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW. LEVY B.MAYER HALL �17 Once again the 1980 all surpassed Law Alumni Fund records in both previous dollars raised and percentage of partici­ pation with 35% of Law School alumni contributing a total of $385,382. In 1979, 32% of the alumni contributed a total of Adding campaign, to the success of the 1980 the Law School received $62,183 from the Joyce Foundation of Chicago as part of a $200,000 challenge to Northwestern John P. Lynch '67, national chair­ Law Alumni Fund, attrib­ man of the much of the Law Alumni Fund's to success '71 a With the level of reorganization of the focused their efforts letters and to have several persons from their class in sign the letters, hopes of appealing to diverse groups in each class The as as many possible. campaign directed special attention reaching the younger graduates toward University. utes paign. In Fund's Taylor the classes of 1965 to 1980. personalized $239,384. grant on They sought to increase participation by broadening the appeal of the campaign and by in­ creasing personal contact. Class repre­ sentatives were encouraged to write L. of the School, and the number of younger contributors increased substan­ tially. addition to appeal, Taylor en­ couraged the class representatives to hold more reunions and phonathons. Lynch notes that the Class of 1967 has produced outstanding results with its "mini phonathon," years ago. "When annual tion representatives, major contributors. The division personal was to best possible giving." cam­ law firms and purpose of the between representa­ potential donors. representatives divi­ sion, Vice Chairman Edwin R. Dunn '67 and Associate Vice Chairman Roger JOHN P. LYNCH ROGER L. TAYLOR participa­ way to increase annual tives of the Fund and In the class our "The personal contact makes a huge difference," he adds. "It's the maximize the degree of contact began six class started its we're close to 60%." eye toward class which somewhere around 15%. Now divided into three main groups: was our telephone appeal, was increasing participation, the campaign an broadening the Dunn and EDWIN R. DUNN �18 Two of the younger classes showed marked success The Class of the rate in the 1980 campaign. 1977, which contributed at to 26%. The Class of 1972 had 95 donors-50% of the class. "Those kinds of result from "We a figures says fortunate to have loyal people only lot of hard work by the representatives," are can in the Fund very organization." The second division in paign's organization campaign, discussed Lynch. some the cam­ the law firm was elsewhere in this issue of The Reporter. The law firm campaign participation was in the Fund as a whole. These results compose the Fund's organizational Edward L. Lern bitz the John Henry as Alumni Law structure. ' 52, president of Wigmore Club, served vice chairman of the Fund, and worked with associate Vice Chairman Richard S. Trenkmann '67 to attract large donations from Wigmore Club members. The Club provides a majority of the total dollars raised each year and Lembitz and Trenkmann worked to members and to contact. double the level of alumni RICHARD S. TRENKMANN Major contributors major group in the Chicago law firms. Under the leader­ cipation THOMAS F. GERAGHTY JR. third new in the law firm Chicago alumni." campaign focused exclusively on N orth­ western graduates who are partners in ship of vice chairman Thomas F. Ger­ aghty Jr. '41, the campaign produced outstanding results with 72% of the Northwestern partners in the 43 partici­ pating firms contributing to the Fund. "We were highly successful," notes Lynch. "The percentage of parti­ demonstrate the strong support for the School among of 17% in 1979, increased its participation class emphatically renew past gain mem­ berships through increased personal Lynch is pleased with 1980's suc­ and looks optimistically toward the future. "We made good progress in 1980," Lynch notes, "but we're hoping cess, to do even better in 1981. With the dedicated group of alumni volunteers that we have, I see no can't break the records reason why we again." To break those records, Lynch and the fund drive volunteers continue to �19 recent target develop. graduates important," more and as "The younger the group to people Lynch. "We need says are very of them active in the organization of them contributing. we need more We would like to rate of 25% within after graduation see a participation couple of years a and 50 to 60% after ten years." School is and what excellent gives analyzing the low participation Lynch rates of most recent classes, notes that" It takes graduation, to a while, even after appreciate how good the graduates soon leave school," they as for the initial he adds. support special programs like that every Lynch. "Our job is year," vey that need years important this stage. the In immediately following graduation, we need most is participation. giving, says "When is rarely lose them. If we can convince our younger graduates to start giving purposes, we early, never problems ago," Lynch we again have the had four or five years give," For cated alumni volunteers are the key to The alumni raising process. perform the essential communicating the people they'll be Lynch, the the heck of out a a Northwestern ing kept better informed. "The funds School in many people simply Lynch they be­ are notes. raised intangible ways most lent "The money supports wide range of activities-from a intelligent, have says that Fund faces a the grams and many others benefit." An recent especially striking example years is the installation of the first Lexis terminal cause Lexis was at the School. acquired in Be­ midyear by the and funds had not been allocated of goal Law is ambitious:' he admits. generosity alumni, I think we' II do it. We our have in 1981 lenge" in trying to surpass 1980's record-breaking results ... A half-million "But with the dedication and these pro­ excel­ an "supreme chal­ dollar faculty library acquisitions-all of are law training." Senior Research Program to the Legal research grants to that far better are Clinic to well­ found Northwestern does Lynch Alumni the I he says. to of job that don't know about," il­ stature graduates jump in to practice than graduates of the other top prepared schools. benefit the important good product," Law of unrestricted funds, and most "The School turns out tion annual inflow good inclined quality of its graduates. skilled lawyers. an more even "T'm convinced that Northwestern puts func­ School's vital need for that the School he notes. fund raisers of see lustration of the Law School's today is says. Northwestern's active and dedi­ the fund to through their money for such using num­ to con­ the alumni volun­ , teers.' Once alumni get into the habit of we'll used funding. what's at regular were "The dean needs alumni dollars to "B ut the amount of the donation is not bers EDWARD L. LEMBITZ the Law School's alumni contributions as face substantial loan payments now University in budget, "I also realize that many what In training it its students." an excellent Law School to pro­ mote." For John of fund all the Lynch, that makes the job raising all the more exciting rewarding. more and �1980 Law Alumni CLASS Fund-Summary by Class CLASS REPRESENTATIVE 1980"""* NUMBER SOLICITED 1980* PARTICIPATION 1979** PARTICII'ATION 1980 TOTAL GIVING 1979 TOTAL GIVING $ 1980 A VERAGE GIFT 1916 L. 12 42% 31 % $ 3,260 285 $1,087 1920 Paul A. Grundman 13 23% 20% 360 650 120 1922 Minard E. Hulse 14 21% 23% 300 250 100 1927 John H. 1928 1929 1931 1932 Shirley Tark Smalley Joseph D. Shane Timothy G. Lowry Henry W. Kenoe A. Bradley Eben 19 32% 20% 150 2,789 30 27 37% 48% 900 1,250 113 145 36 39% 36% 1,890 2,210 71 35% 32% 3,500 2,845 167 53 28% 22% 3,170 1,885 264 Russell H. Matthias 1933 Raymond 57 35% 32% 31,956 14,313 1,775 1935 Clarence B. Jones 57 35% 33% 6,139 3,774 341 1936 James E. S. Baker 65 28% 26% 9,269 6,406 579 51 39% 41% 940 34% 40% 42 50% 81% 18,798 3,125 4,360 11,438 58 62 53% 35% 86 44% 1. Suekoff C. Ives Waldo Jr. 1937 Daniel M. Schuyler S. Hoban 1938 George 1939 Milton A. Kolar 3,255 195 5,117 208 6,700 3,830 223 43% 1,755 7,513 309 William W. McKittrick 1940 Horace W. Jordan 1941 Thomas F. 1942 Frank A. Edelman 40 45% 36% 2,910 2,275 182 1943 Jack A. 21 19% 19% 2,950 530 738 1944 Joseph 1946 Addis E. Hull 1947 Leonard W. Golan Geraghty Jr. Coney C. Owens 15 40% 47% 1,135 1,155 189 23 39% 32% 3,700 2,050 411 1,877 74 34% 33% 46,915 5,865 Ashley 133 29% 28% 7,810 6,925 211 1949 Milton L. Fisher 111 31% 34% 7,200 6,815 240 1950 Patrick W. O'Brien 146 36% 31 % 28,872 9.071 577 94 39% 47% 7,866 6,176 219 105 40% 30% 10,692 7,570 281 John W. McMurray 95 38% 29% 7,770 7,205 259 1954 George Keirn 76 38% 37% 5,295 3,780 296 1955 Thomas H. Morsch 87 33% 33% 4,580 331 104 44% 43% 8,950 11,695 11,520 292 1948 James W. Elroy C. Sandquist 1951 Richard S. 1952 Harold D. 1953 Kelly Shapiro 1956 Arthur I. Gould 1957 Helmut Eifert 81 25% 27% 2,335 2,155 137 134 45% 39% 9,283 6,117 175 99 32% 59% 3,855 6,758 134 Robert W. Patterson 92 50% 45% 5,290 3,991 126 William R. VerHuel 96 47% 47% 6,065 28% 6,270 3,675 3,255 149 1958 Richard C. Conklin 1959 Leonard Philip 1960 1961 J r. J. Schiller Jay Schrager 148 1962 David L. Aufderstrasse 101 44% Charles W. Pollard Jr. 100 32% 36% 2,376 3,285 85 1963 30% 4,430 4,511 123 34% 3,650 3,025 87 1964 Robert L. Wiesen thai 122 31% 1965 John S. Schauer 131 39% Robert D. Tyler Jr. William C. Weinsheimer �21 CLASS CLASS REPRESENT ATIVE 1966 George 1980"''''''' NUMBER SOLICITED 1980* PARTICIPATION 1979** PARTICIPATION 136 38% 145 C. McKann 1980 TOTAL GIVING 1979 TOTAL GIVING 35% 4,915 3,735 105 60% 55% 12,400 9,625 149 160 40% 27% 4,213 4,103 75 4,785 3,400 111 3,000 2,675 79 114 1980 A VERAGE GIFT John E. Reinert 1967 James R. Carlson P. Sandler Stephen 1968 Richard A. Devine Paul C. Kimball 1969 Donald B. Hilliker 134 35% 30% 1970 Thomas M. McMahon 109 39% 35% 1971 Laurence H. Levine 148 45% 31% 7,212 4,330 Roger L. Taylor Ropiequet 1972 John L. 184 52% 37% 6,290 4,119 67 1973 Keith C. McDole 185 26% 23% 4,620 3,590 105 1974 Charles R. 180 28% 24% 4,440 3,560 97 170 34% 38% 3,480 3,098 61 184 21% 15% 1,320 1,730 43 174 26% 12% 1,125 570 42 588 125 31 $385,382 $239,384 McKirdy William A. Streff J r. 1975 J. William Elwin Jr. 1976 Gary 1977 Paula Adix M. Ropski Harbage John H. Matheson 1978 Frances H. Krasnow 170 18% 1979 Sharon L. Fabian 177 14% 5,319 35% Total 'Includes donors to the Law School and the University **Includes donors to the Law School 1980 Law Alumni Fund Five-Year 32% Comparison 1980 $385,382 35% 1979 $239,384 32% 1978 $201,728 33% 1977 $209,227 31% 1976 $174,322 29% only $ 225 ·**Ooes not include alumni with graduate law degrees �22 1980 Law Alumni Fund Class CLASS Ranking by Percentage of NUMBER PERCENT OF SOLICITED PARTICIPATION Participation CLASS NUMBER PERCENT OF SOLICITED PARTICIPATION 1967 145 57% 1933 57 32% 1972 184 51% 1935 57 32% 1939 42 50% 1953 95 32% 1940 62 48% 1955 87 31% 1960 92 46% 1928 27 30% 1941 86 44% 1931 71 30% 1961 96 43% 1964 122 30% 1971 148 43% 1959 99 29% 1962 101 42% 1963 100 28% 1942 40 40% 1948 133 28% 1944 15 40% 1938 58 28% 1958 134 40% 1949 111 27% 1937 51 39% 1927 19 26% 1946 23 39% 1974 180 26% 1930 39 38% 1977 174 25% 1956 104 38% 1916 12 25% 1951 94 38% 1936 65 25% 1952 105 36% 1973 185 24% 1929 36 36% 1920 13 23% 1954 76 36% 1932 53 23% 1968 160 35% 1934 64 22% 1970 109 35% 1922 14 21% 1966 136 35% 1957 81 21% 1950 146 34% 1943 21 19% 1975 170 34% 1976 184 17% 1947 74 33% 1978 170 16% 1969 134 32% 1979 177 11% 1965 131 32% 1945 20 5% 5,319 35% TOTAL �23 Gift Highest Average Highest Number of Donors Classes After 1925 CLASS CLASS CLASS REPRESENTA TIVE CLASS REPRESENT A TIVE AVERAGE GIFT 1972 John L. Leonard W. Golan 1933 Raymond I. Suekoff 1,775 1937 Daniel M. Schuyler 940 1967 1971 1936 James E. S. Baker 1968 Laurence H. Levine 1946 C. L. 66 Taylor 1958 411 Addis E. Hull 1935 Clarence B. Jones 341 1955 Thomas H. Morsch 331 1941 Thomas F. Jr. 309 60 J. Schiller 1975 1. William Elwin Jr. 58 1950 Patrick W. O'Brien 53 Elroy 1966 Geraghty 64 Richard C. Conklin Philip 577 Jr. Sandquist Richard A. Devine Paul C. Kimball Jr. 579 Patrick W. O'Brien Elroy P. Sandler 738 Coney C. Ives Waldo 1950 87 James R. Carlson Stephen Roger Jack A. 96 Ropiequet $1,877 1947 1943 NUMBER OF DONORS C. George Sandquist Jr. C. McKann 52 John E. Reinert 1965 51 John S. Schauer Robert D. Tyler Jr. William C. Weinsheimer 1937 Highest CLASS Total Gifts CLASS REPRESENTA TIVE 1947 Leonard W. Golan 1933 Raymond 1950 $46,915 1. Suekoff 31,956 28,871 Patrick W. O'Brien Elroy C. Sandquist 1937 Daniel M. 1967 James R. Carlson Stephen GIFT TOTAL Jr. 18,798 Schuyler 12,400 P. Sandler Jr. 11,755 1941 Thomas F. 1956 Arthur 1. Gould 11,695 1952 Harold D. 10,692 1958 Richard C. Conklin Philip 1936 Geraghty Shapiro 9,283 J. Schiller James E. S. Baker C. Ives Waldo Jr. 9,269 Daniel M. Schuyler 51 �1980 Alumni Fund Donors The by of alumni contributors names class. The name of the Class are indicated in boldface. Those alumni to the University are listed below indicated by Joseph Bergman contributing Nicholas Berkos asterisk. an Class of 1930 is Representative Dominic E. Colombatto Arthur 1. Goldberg Ernest J. Hewitt Class of 1913 Nathan S. Blumberg Class of 1925 Isador I. Katz *Arthur D. Edward C. Maina Chilgren Norman Mesirow Class of 1915 Robert J. Millman Edwin C. Austin Julius J. Hoffman Class of 1916 L. * Shirley Albert R. Elsie Spears Matthews George L. Siegel Robert L. Taylor Class of 1917 Frank G. Marshall Julius A. Polikoff Shapiro Ross S. Welch Class of 1927 John H. Smalley Wesley Blades (dec.) Douglas Flood Andrew H. Albert K. Kimura Allen Mason George John Blase Meccia *Stuart S. Ball Class of 1931 Henry W. Rowe Henry P. C. Hafley Alfred I. Schwerdlin Lyman W. Sherwood Gerard M. Ungaro (dec.) Paul W. Cutler Class of 1928 Bernard Genis D. Shane Joseph *Dillon R. Brown Robert C. Brown Jr. Gordon Paul A. Grundman Lottie Greenspan Epstein Morris Sider Canning Hastings "Otis Lowell Charles W. Hill George Class of 1920 R. Lyon Francis T. O'BrienJr. John O. Snook George O. Tiffany John S. Woodward Class of 1922 Smalley A. Charles Lawrence William J. Lederer *Ralph L. Lupton *Phil D. Missner I. Hunce Naiman R. Posner Rathje Carleton Blunt Morris Samuel J. Hachtman H. Harry L. Jones Thomas H. *Wesley Stickgold F. Tegtmeier Clay Campbell Compere *Hilding Erick Hagen Latham Castle William J. Howard John T. Ralph B. Mack Max E. Gilmore Rachel Foster Manierre Robb S. Edward J. Metzdorf McLaughlin Abraham Kosdon Julian M. Lambert Elaine Pavian Snitman Elizabeth B. Dunakin John H. Sidney A. Jones Jr. Timothy G. Lowry Minard E. Hulse Dempsey Hanley Isenberg Michael M. Marion Class of 1929 Mason Bull Class of 1924 Robert R. Harry *Kent G. Chetlain Francis J. Cuneo Ginsburg Leo L. Hamilton O. Hale Douglass Pillinger Class of 1921 Russell H. Matthias W. Barber Lawrence R. Bloomenthal Norman Asher Class of 1919 Kenoe Arlo E. Bane "Stanford Clinton Sr. David H. Brill Anton T. Heindl Wong J. Class of 1918 *Leon M. Rosenberg 'Carl W. Schulz Tark . Royce D. L. Joseph Bergesen Edward Chayes Guy C. Guerine *Harry W Puccetti Morris R. Francis J. N aphin Class of 1926 Class of 1932 A. Bradley Eben RosseU H. Matthias *Herman D. Conan *Raymond P. Drymalski Abraham Fishman *Robert E. Garrigan James F. Oates Jr. Duncan E. Owen Rail Albert W. Potts Hyman Arthur James A. McLendon Calvin D. Trowbridge Pope B. Seibold Jr. Robert G. Howlett B. Levin �25 Brower Schneider Alfred F. Miller Henri L. Bromberg lr. Phyllis Mark M. L. Sheldon Brown George Mooney Zachary Frank Polaski David Clyde Ruttenberg Carl A. Schoeneberger Beverly Tucker Henry 1. Stimson *0. Kimball Hill Gordon W. Winks Clarence B. Jones James J. Lawrence Sheldon Lee Thompson Class *Frank J. McCabe Jr. Class of 1933 Saul N. Suekoff Myron D. Alexander Peter Atwood John Benedek Alvin E. Bielefeld *John W. Brabner-Smith Caples Jr. *James L. Spirrison W. Hess Richard N. Hunter Joseph L. Kadison Benjamin F. Sidney W. Kosdon Meyers Elvin H. Hewins lohn J. Hoellen Jr. Will T. Jerome Katz Wright Eugene O. Lewe *William G. Lister Class of 1936 Class of 1934 John A. Alexander Thomas M. Irving Barger Jr. L. Berkson Eugene Kart E. Virden Moore Kegan J. Marks 'Francis D. Roth Jack Goodman Morris H. Sachs Milton H. William J. Stellman 'Robert L. Grover M. McBride Samuel Nicosia *Richard S. Oldberg 'John B. Robinson Jr. Arnold F. Shaw Oscar Tenenbaum Robert A. Thorsen Robert T. Wright Karl Yost Class of 1939 H. Bunten Hugh Ronald H. Cohen Virgil B. Day Richard W. Evans Sidney M. Fields Henry A. Gardner Jr. Richard Y. Hoffman Jr. Edward G. Levinson Class of 1937 Daniel M. Schuyler Charles K. Bobinette Anthony R. Chiara DeForest P. Davis Homer H. Flentye Gertrude Sieber Gardner Bernard D. Hirsh Helmer R. Johnson Maurice C. Lester H. Kaplan Koenigsberg William H. Class of 1935 Paul Ziffren Wilbur R. Lester Hauseman Lloyd Ammon Milton A. Kolar Maynard R. Horrow von William W. McKittrick Robert S. Burrows Harry E. Clemens A. Werner William G. Karnes John B. Chamberlin "Stanley R. Philip Ben W. Heineman Esther O. Gray Seymour F. Simon *Joseph 1. Stefan Jr. Robert B. Crew 'Donald M. Graham Zeamore A. Ader Albert J. F eigen Thomas G. Miller elves Waldo Jr. Ivan D. Combe E. Samsom Alvin A. London James E. S. Baker Herbert C. Brook Paul R. Shanoff Culp Morrison Waud David S. *Harry Chapman Robert G. Weclew Sr. John A. Powers Sampsell Burton Arthur S. Freeman Gerard E. Grashorn Lyndle Hoban Nathan M. Cohen Paul N. III Joseph R. Gray George S. *Bryant R. George R. Sullivan Stanley A. Tweedle David L. Bazelon William G. SeUery Leonard T. R. Barber Henry Harry 1938 Max Behm Rittenberg Robert L. Rosbe A. 0f Leon S. Alschuler Clarke J. Munn Raymond I. E. Siebel Irving G. Steinberg D. Ford lr. Victor A. Lutnicki Ellis Lyons Malcolm S. Millard Douglas S. Moodie Harold W. Osborn Willard H. Pedrick Maurice Sanchez John F. Simons Oliver M. Townsend Edwin O. Wack Lytton William T. Morgan Jr. Logan O'Donnell Clarence B. Jones John Albert R. Bell Charles B. Robison Martin W. Bell Melvin S. Schneider Class 0f 1940 Horace W. Jordan Morton A. Alshuler *Roger W. Barrett �26 William W. Brady Bertram A. Lewis Class of 1946 William A. Brunstad Charles T. Martin Jr. Addis E. Hull H. Harold Calkins Jr. William D. McFarland Francis A. Allen John L. Colmar Howard A. McKee Louis T. Falk Jr. Albert B. Mullenix Newton P. John H. Overbeck Jr. Ellis E. Fuqua Jack B. Carl M. Jensen Jr. Cumming Robert B. Joseph H. Cummins John L. Davidson Jr. Sidney S. Mr. and Mrs. Deutsch • Emory S. Naylor J r. Ruttenberg R. Schwaba Marvin S. Fenchel Kenneth E. Scranton Wendell K. Simpson Paul Gerden Franklin B. Snyder Jr. John R. John P. Stock Jr. Joseph F. Krys Ralph E. Stouffer Jr. Oliver W. Lanning Edwin E. Warner John G. Poust Class of 1947 Leonard W. Golan James R. Alexander Annette Kleiman R. Russell Class of 1942 Edmund G. Pabst Ernest Palmer Jr. Nell Stiglitz Reitman Whedon Slater Dick Cutter Smiley Donald B. Smiley John M. Smyth Franklin C. Stark John B. VanDuzer "Ale xander O. Walter Robert F. Wernle Peter K. Wilson Sr. Class of 1941 Thomas F. Geraghty Jr. Thomas H. Amberg A. Wadsworth Applebee J. Kenneth Baird W. Richard Bernays A. Gordon Thomas L. Clinton Irving Raymond O. Clutter Theodore A. Groenke Robert K. Dower John P. Hanna Milton Fields Orris S. Hiestand J r. David M. Gooder Charles L. Kaufmann David B. Hoffman Melvin M. Landau Walker A. Jensen Mr. and Mrs. Judd C. Leighton Arthur R. Kneibler Jr. Louis G. Melchior Theodore P. Lambros Kenneth J. Marks * John B. M urnighan Richard P. Posner Harold D. James A. Rahl William L. Niemann Ross Reid Jay Nagel A. Pritzker 'Sherwin R. Rodgers G. Wallace Roth 'Leonard B. Sax Lewis A. Royal Joseph G. Solari Marion H. Schenk Frank G. Sulewski Arthur R. Seder Jr. Isador B. Baer Donald G. Baird Eagan Francis X. Golniewicz Jr. Frank A. Edelman Charles F. Meyers Boyle John J. Clerkin Robert Marks Alfred H. McRae S. Makin Philip Marvin H. Jack P. Frost Kinley Jr. Betty Booth Rosenwald Joseph Alvin Edelman Portnoy Frye Lowell D. Snorf Jr. Class of 1943 Jack A. 'Leonard C. Coney Staisey Carl A. SwansonJr. E. Marvin Buehler 'Joel W. Townsend Lewis E. Bulkeley Jr. John J. 'Edgar James Clement Edward G. Pree Long Thomas L. Cochran Russell H. Cremons Van neman J r. Robert W. Weissmiller Louis M. Welsh Class of 1944 Owens John A. Cutler Joseph C. Jerome L. Ettelson Bernice Richard J. Fink Ira M. Burman James W. Ashley John L. Ketcham Howard Arvey Tully Friedman George A. Gauthier J. Howard Hamstra Edward H. Heilbron Royd Lorene Spear Burman Kettenberg MacKinnon Lloyd S. McClelland Alston Jennings Harold T. Beckman Alexander J. Burek Thomas D. Burlage Robert L. Camenisch C. Holmes Jack Jacobs Class of 1948 Class of 1945 Dorothy Maland I1g James F. G. Scott Conway Cuming Herbert L. Kellner *Bernard M. Mamet David Davidson Daniel G. Levin *John R. John E. Flick Rogers Frank A. Edelman �27 L. Vernon * Frye G. Geocaris Angelo *Martine Horne Justak Robert H. Joseph Glick Adorea G. Goodman Philip Charles J. Ryan Clifford E. Simon Jr. David W. Little Lester Lynn Berry Smith Jr. Granvil I. L. Nelson Specks M. James O'Brien Maxine Marcus John H. Pender Jr. Faraday J. Strock Meriel D. Harris William P. Shattuck John A. Thomas M. Harris Thomas B. Stibolt W. Gordon Eugene Robert L. Haag James F. Henderson "Arthur C. Taylor Timothy Lamon Tilton W. J. Thorpe Sprung Wagner Robert D. Horner Howard J. Trienens Paul R. White William R. Jordan Jr. Jack M. James C. Wieboldt Konstantine A. Earl D. Yaffe Whitney II Erving Wolf Ferdinand J. Zeni Jr. Konopisos J. LaRocco Joseph John R. Lindquist Herbert C. Loth Jr. George Redding Jr. H. William P. Rosenthal Philip Rubin Willis S. Class of 1950 Patrick W. O'Brien Elroy C. Sandquist Jr. Class of 1951 Don A. Banta Robert W. Castendyck Richard S. Kelly Franklin A. Cole William J. Anderson Charles O. Cummins John K. Barry Mark C. Curran Howard Barton Jerome G. Sherman John W. Damisch Edward G. Bazelon Keith M. Stidd Walter S. Davis .Ir. Kenneth J. Burns J r. Robert W. Turner Warren H. James R. Werner E. Warnholtz Jack E. Dominik William G. A. Wentz William A. Donovan Bertram R. Eisner *Charles A. Willis Jr. Warren N. Eggleston William O. Robert E. Fairfax H,UTY A. Fischer Jr. Donald E. Dale C. Flanders Ryza Albert G. Scheele Ray Roy J. Schoonhoven Oliver M. Wolcott George B. Young Deering Fiely Coursey Eldridge Glenn C. Fowlkes Robert B. Gerrie R. James Jerome Goldstick Gormley Robert Lee Grunder Class of 1949 Cleary Robert J. Hilliard II Milton L. Fisher Crane C. Hauser Paul Homer John B. Anderson Jr. William A. Heintz Clayton C. Hoskins Glenn W. Appleton Robert K. Hudson Frank A. Karaba Richard J. Blakinger Robert F. Jefferis Marvin L. Komisarow Andrew W. Brainerd *Raymond J. J ustak Kenneth E. Levin E. John Kleines John P. Loftus James B. Brown Robert H. John M. Frederick H. Warren P. Landsman Donald J. McRae Sherman B. Lans Allen H. Ruth Eastwood Richard E. Mueller Peter A. Dammann MacChesney Sidney J. Machtinger James R. Nolan William L. Dunbar D. Rex McBride James T. Otis Robert T. Malcolm McCaleb Robert Jose Owen John H. Brand Campbell Joaquin Campoy George W. Christensen Allan F. Conwill Fleming John P. Forester *Harry H. Foulks Jr. Klugman *Ralph Miller Jerome S. Morris Kenneth H. Hanson Manly Warren P. Hill Hubbard B. Edward R. Frank A. "Robert F. Jackson Robert T. Jensen Neighbour O'Boyle Jr. Guy Edward Rodrick . Peter K. Nevitt *R. W. Mumford John W Meyer Warren G. Petersen "Newton N. Minow Robert A. Gardner Jr. Holmberg Jr. McQueen Russell Eugene Pincham Keith W. Ragan Clarke C. Stayman Marvin W. Temple Rolland F. Tipsword Robert W. Weeks William H. Welch �28 Mr. and Mrs. John E. Class of 1952 Harold D. Coons Shapiro F. D. Shelly Jr. Eugene L. Shepp Joseph James H. Anderson Raymond Norbert E. Anderson J. Carl E. Martin M. Faier Asher Stem Milton I. Blum David L. Fisher W. Maurice W. Coburn Richard 1. Aaron S. Wolff Bagge Crigger Evans Jr. Dwight Flynn Gerald F. Gerstenfeld Richard E. Gamer Jason Gesmer 'William R. Jacobs II Johnson Lynn Henry Harry 1. Knudsen Richard L. Johnston Richard A. Koch Lee C. Korbakes J. Gordon Levinson Edward L. Lembitz Richard C. Lo William Levinson Howard M. London Walter P. Loomis Jr. Francis J. McConnell Donald S. Lowitz Helen C. Jr. Meyers McLaury Herbert L. Nudelman Earl E. Pollock Herbert I. Rothbart Wagner Przyborowski Paul R. Shlemon Steinberg Frank S. Troidl Michael T. Vaggalis 'Orrin R. Williams Marshall E. Winokur Frank L. Winter George C. Witteried Jr. *G. Kent Yowell George Norman D. Axelrad Donald U. Beimdiek Robert B. Chatz McNulty W. Miller Jr. Lindrup Perry Alvin D. Rosenbloom Donald F. Sieger Lyndon J. Whitlock III Barry D. Elman Class of 1956 David L. Fargo Arthur I. Gould Charles H. Flack Phillip Martin S. H. Holm Robert E. Johnsen J r. John J. Bodner Jr. S. Jerome John A. Chernak Phillip Raymond Levy Bill G. Colburn Nat P. Ozmon Murray R. Conzelman Robert l. Shane W Edwards Richard E. Friedman Lungmus Murphy M. Citrin 'Norman F. Codo Franklin E. Gill Jr. Marshall J. Moltz James D. Peter Barrett Wence F. Cerne Jr. Jonas John B. Appel 'Robert S. Atkins Jiro Ikeda John A. Krause Collings Noah L. McGehee John W. Junie L. Sinson Mary Smith Denison 'Sidney Elkin John W. McMurray 'William N. 'Edward D. Matz Jr. E.-William Rolley 'Lowell B. Komie Milton C. Clarke William L. Lurie Alice KeIrn Bernard Kleiman 'George Hamilton Bunge James R. Lidman Gerald S. Patterson Class of 1954 Ralph Class of 1953 Halper J. Robert N otz J r. Frank C. Nicholas "Don H. Reuben H. Robert Ralph Dawn Clark Netsch Thaddeus A. Neil Greenbaum Stanford D. Marks Theodore J. Tsoumas Victor J. Parsonnet Gilbert Feldman Jerome S. Lamet Wallace B. Nelson Edward B. Drury Henry J. Kaganiec Metge Sheldon P. Miller Hideki Nakamura H. Richard E. Jacker Donald M. Orstrom Miller John J. Crown Florence Comer Graham Howard C. Michaelsen Jr. Barbara Blumenthal Boling John W. Chaveriat Sidney E. Allan Kovar Marvin F. Robert C. 'Arthur L. Ebert Jr. 'Marvin J. Leon Paul C. Kokubun D. Ballard J r. Edgar Howard E. Kane Martin l. Wyeth Willard Thomas H. Morsch David K. Guest Arthur M. Gilman G. Steinberg Class of 1955 'James D. Griffith Frank W. Gasior Paul Gerhardt Philip Allan R. 'Leila M. Foster A. Arthur Davis Wayne Edward Firestone 'Byron S. Matthews George J. McLaughlin Robert A. Southern Jr. Donald A. Gillies Karl W. Grabemann 'Thomas T. Grimshaw �29 Scribner Harlan Arthur S. Rollin Class of 1958 Robert A. Helman Richard C. Conklin W. Richard Helms Philip J. *Donald K. Huber Lincoln J. Ishida "Donald G. Kosin Richard W. Laner Norman E. Lapping Alfred H. Levine William D. Lindgren James J. Loeffler Majewski Chester P. Thomas H. Floyd Maloney B. Manilow Merton E. Marks Myron Minuskin Schiller Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Aspen Leonard E. Blum Cornelius P. Callahan Jr. James A. Chatz Donald J. Christensen Teresa Conway Edward J. Copeland "Ronald J. Crane William R. Dunn Donald S. Petersen Paul M. E hlman John B. Ehret *Richard J. Elrod Gerald I. Roth Malcolm M. Lawrence A. Sadlek Jr. Jerome L. Gilson Raymond E. Saunders V. Barlow Goff Norman E. Sevin Elliott I. Goodman Alv in I. Alfred R. Gutstein Singer Theodore James R. Spak Sweeney Gaynor Alan H. Hammerman John M. Hartigan William S. Tennant Warren C. Haskin Robert Wood Tullis Richard Hirschtritt Robert E. Wiss George *Lester C. Zaczek M. Hollander Richard S. Homer Lyman W. Hull Samuel G. Jaffe *Richard 1. Class of 1957 Helmut Eifert Leonard O. Baldassari L. Martin Blaha Franklin A. Chanen 'Owen V. Frisby Seymour B. Ginsburg William E. Gretler Maurice E. Grosby Alfred E. Hackbarth Howard R. Kaufman "Howard L. Korengold Victor N. Kemper Kennedy Leonard R. Kofkin *Alan D. Kovitz F. Patrick Lanahan Roger D. Lapan Melviri K. Lippe Martha Pink Mandel "Alvin D. Meyers *Roger Ronald N. Mora Richard H. Stuart S. Nagel Robert E. Mason Arthur A. Neu Sherwin I. Robert L. "Thomas F. Railsback Richard E. Wiley Lawrence M. Wolf Class of 1959 Leonard J. Schrager *Richard M. Baach Yale P. Bass Bernard M. Baum Glen R. Bernfield Richard A. Cowen Robert B. Czirr Burton V. DuBoe William R. Fishman *Richard H. Goss James D. Henry John R. Herman Francis A. Heroux Mandel E. Himelstein Paul F. Hunt David H. Kleiman John S. Koch Edward J. Kolar Jr. Everett L. Laury Leonard Jay Schrager John M. Mack Bruce B. Mcintosh Robert E. O'Malley Burton H. Patterson Charles T. Rivkin George A. Rubin Paul G. Stemm Joseph L. Stone Louis B. Tishler Jr. "Richard W. Waller Horace T. Ward John T. Weise Jerome J. Zelden William G. Mitchell Irwin M ushkin Pogrund Tryner Lee Minor Arthur J. Kowitt Lucy .I. William P. Butler John K. N otz Jr. Eugene I. Pavalon Joseph Malcolm P. Brown Ronald S. Davis Pasquesi Shapiro Tom *John M. Brundage B. John Mix Jr. Theodore A. Ping Oscar J. Van Leer Arthur Marvin E. Julius H. Jay Norgren R. Oliff Charles E. Sproger Theodore Olson Richard D. Stephens Class of 1960 Robert W. Patterson Michael K. Anspach Harper B. Atherton Donald K. Basta Carole Kamin Bellows William D. Carstedt Howard E. Petersen Robert A. Coe William L. Steude Leon C. Rane C. Jackson Darnall Bernard R. Winter Lawrence E. Robinson Britton A. Davis Robert W. Patterson �30 E. Davis Joseph Thomas W. Dempsey G. Richard Donahue Edward M. Einhorn *Norman W. Fishman Edward L. Fleming Richard N. Flint C. Eugene Givens Glenn Greenwood H. Reed Harris Howard O. Edmonds A. George Googasian *David H. Greenstein Robert A. Kroll David S. Mann Richard C. Moenning M. Morris Victor E. Grimm Henry James C. Hardman David M. Nelson Richard M. Hirsch Richard J. Phelan A. Carter Howard Jr. Jay M. Pollak Daniel R. Hunter L. Roland Roegge Michael D. "Earl Johnson Jr. Schlanger J. Michael Schuette H. Arvid Johnson *William E. Schwarz Robert Fred Hatch Robert G. Jorgensen Marvin S. Helfand William J. J ovan Peter M. S fikas Robert C. Hill Matthew J. Keller Jr. John P. Shonkwiler Larry J. Hochberg David R. Kentoff John E. Shore Frederick H. Laas Chris A. Korbakes Michael I. Spak Richard J. Ladon Charles M. William P. Streng Roger F. Lewis Richard A. Loundy Levy Russell H. Matthias Jr. *Edgar G. Merson Howard I. Malkin Scott J. Michael I. Miller Sheldon P. Bertram L. Miner Joel L. Miller Edwin B. Mishkin Walter W. William M. Taylor Michael E. Thoyer Alvin F. WalvoordJr. Meyer Robert I. Waxman Migdal David P. Weaver Jr. Sampson Schelly Jr. Edward U. N otz Karl Barbara Bernstein Michael R. Shelist Charles W. Pollard Jr. Berton S. James R. Adams O'Malley Sheppard Constantine P. Pappas David F. Melvin E. Pearl Donald R. Michael Perlow Terence J. Ronald L. Pin ski Anthony Jerry M. Reinsdorf Freeman J. Wood J r. Sterling Sterling Tyksinski A. Vertuno *Ronald W. Ruther *Ronald S. Schwartz Norman A. Shubert Class of 1963 P. Annes George *Malcolm W. Burnett Jr. Woodruff A. Burt Barbara Gariepy Caruso John B. Cashion Wayne I. Chertow Thomas D. Decker Class of 1962 David L. Aufderstrasse William A. Domm Clement F. Andrew S. Adsit Joel M. Flaum Allan G. Franklin P. Auwarter William W. Geimer Springer Jr. Sweig *Sanford Takiff *D. Jeffrey Baddeley Edward L. Gersh Sherwin M. Winer Neil G. Bluhm Thomas J. Young Glen V. Borre James R. Green G. Daniel John F. Herrick Class of 1961 M. Myron *James P. Gianukos Carney Cherry William R. VerHuel Wallace Sai Jim Stanley I. Arenberg Jules Gerrold Cogan Donald L. Asher Roger Seth H. George Barsky Kenneth J. Beeby Harold F. Britton Henry J. Burt Jr. Ching George A. Hodges Lester A. Jensen Rex W. B. Colton Kellough Harvey I. Lapin T. Dodd O. Gene Maddox Peter C. Fieweger Martin S. Friedlander Donald H. Funk Fred Manaster James L. Marovitz Michael L. McDermott *William H. Oswald Ronald Butler Allen H. Gerstein Michel A. Cameron Theodore G. Gertz Donald B. Pedersen F. Willis Caruso Robert A. Habermann Paul D. PeronaJr. *Kent J. Roger Clancy L. Clifford Stanley 1. Hom Peter G. Karas Henry A. Pictor 'James D. Pinkerton George A. Cohon Martin H. Katz S. Jack Sauer Joseph E. Costanza Arthur L. Klein Arnold W. Schwartz Lawrence M. Dubin H. Jack Klingensmith Robert B. Serhant �31 Class of 1964 Arth ur S. Gold Paul H. Billsten Jeffrey Bradley Jr. Arthur W. Brown Jr. Kenneth M. Collinson Robert M. Hess *Thomas H. Getz Isidoro Berkman *Edward J. James A. Grutz *Edward M. Genson Robert L. Wiesenthal William J. Jerome S. Gutkin James C. Arthur B. Harris Michael A. "Thomas Z. William L. Heubaum Tyree C. DerrickJr. Jon Hoffheimer Franklin E. Dove Stephen Lennahan Randolph Light Seymour Manello L. Jenkins *Edward P. Knoll Jon L. Donald W. Fyr "Edward L. Koven John T. Lawrence D. Barton M. Gordon Lois Fishman Howard D. Lerman Mangus McCarthy Michael J. Merlo Lasky Thomas J. Gregg Leichtling Cassity C. Russell F. Freeman H. Gibbons Kingsley Rebecca Hayward Gary Mal Crane "Hugh Kamps Thomas S. Kilbane L. Graubart Edward B. Miller Lasky David N. Missner Anthony L. Gretick Michael I. Lew Medard M. Narko Melvin W. Helfand Michael M. Listick Joel L. Piell Tomas M. Magdich Laurence F. Hugh Mages H. Makens Robert T. Malmgren Howard C. Pizer Neal A. Mancoff James P. McCarthy Jr. * Joseph L. Rand Michael L. Meiner Richard L. Reinish F. Rohrman James Fox Miller Douglass Edward Marshall Jr. James A. Burton X. William J. Moriarty Jr. Charles Sheli Zysman Rosenberg Walter J. O·Brien II James E. O'Halloran Jr. Thomas R. Ronald A. Pearlman Phillips Ronald F. Prebish Moehling W. Musgrove "Richard Lee Peters Rosenberg David W. Ruttenberg Merrill J. Schwartz Thomas C. Shields Lewis G. Rudnick Paul D. Rudnick Elliot M. Siegel Robert H. Sachs Harold S. Howard J. Robert L. Schlossberg Richard A. Siebel Joseph V. Simeri Stanley P. Sklar John B. Smith Francis O. Ruttenberg M. Sangerman *George W. Seeley Harry Siegel Neil B. Siegel James B. Soble Philip G. Simonds Konrad E. Streuli Robert Ira Kenneth A. Spiegel "Michael James Stevens Torgerson Pieter H. VanHorne Alan S. Takiff Mark H. V irshbo Harold J. Tomin Leroy J. Tornquist Martin Stuart Robert I. U ry Watson B. Tucker III Steven E. W ollack Arnold S. Weisler Robert A. Yolles John R. Spalding *Sherwin S. Zeitlin Wingert David E. Zqjicek Class of 1965 John S. Schauer Robert D. Tyler Jr. C. McKann Sherwin D. Abrams *John C. Berghoff Robert A. Berkoff Jack P. Cittadine Richard A. Robert W. Dillon John W. Chestnut Thomas G. Church Bruce P. Cohen Joel H. Fenchel *Perry B. Fink Allen R. Freedman Barry Stuart Duhl Wayne Robert F. Falkner Arthur J. Rober G. Fein Jr. *Ronald A. Drumke George W. Dahnke "Steven J. Fishman P. Sandler Stephen Richard C. Bartelt Paul C. Carrier R. Chesler James R. Carlson John E. Reinert William C. Weinsheimer Bookspan Class of 1967 Class of 1966 George Stephen Weinberg A. Friedman B. Giampietro Ginsburg Robert W. Adams *Thomas J. Adams David Lincoln Ader Mary Atkinson Ader Paul B. A nkin Mitchell F. Asher Jeffrey F. Axelrad Robert H. Baum *Mark H. Beaubien Jr. James E. Beckley Herbert N. Beller David Glickstein John A. Norman Goldstein Harold J. Bressler Bergen �32 Allen I. Brown John S. Rice Ronald S. Hal M. Brown Andrew D. Robertson Alan B. Miller Sheri bel F. Rothenberg Ellen Kane Munro L. Edward Bryant Jr. T. Cesario Joseph *Herbert L. Ruddy Nicholas D. Chabraja John V. Charles M. Chadd Charles F. Scott Barry G. Collins Barry John E. Corkery Ryan III Carl E. Kasten Andrew M. Kramer *William J. Kunkle *Edward C. Nadler Clyde Kurlander *Donald C. Nord Michele Stagman Joseph A. Orr Kurlander Charles A. Packard S. S hanoff Bernard H. Mangum Richard W. Parker Shapiro Richard M. Kurshan F. Lannert J r. *Eugene Lawrence C. Silton M. Neal Rains Kent Lawrence John J. Dalton R. Dillon Smith Michael E. Reed Robert J. Lawrence Herold M. Deason Charles M. Steinberg Bruce K. Roberts Anthony Michael H. Dessent Stephen Sugarman William M. Rodman Edward M. Lewis Miles C. CortezJr. D. T. J. Leitner Alfred L. Didier Richard S. Trenkmann Geoffrey Thomas A. Dumit Arnold Joel D. Rubin James C. Murray Jr. Edwin R. Dunn James K. Weston Thomas A. Rulon Roger C. John T. Willson Jonathan H. Sakol Michael A. David A. Savner William R. Robie *Salvatore J. Falletta Weinberg C. Fanelli Joseph Fred E. Schulz Thomas E. Funk Ronald L. Futterman David E. Garner Roupas Richard A. Devine Gary Senner Donald L. Gimbel Paul C. Kimball Jr. Leonard J. Terrence M. Barnicle Peter M. Sommerhauser Robert C. Grossman Craig James B. Haddad Lawrence W. Beshel William M. Stevens Robert E. Berrington Seraphin Spiel James R. Bronner George C. Stoll Michael W. Havrilla Carolyn J. D. William Robert S. Lawrence T. Burick H. Hall Sophia Hoberg James L. Hunt John F. W. Douglas Jennings Clyde JOnes III Arnold B. Kanter Philip M. Kayman Herbert A. Kessel Timothy C. Klenk S. Koster Eugene Kenneth R. Langsdorf D. Lawrie Jr. Henry Brown B. Chaffee Economos Class of 1969 M. Branson Vivien Clair Donald B. Hilliker Thomas J. Barnett III * Amerling Joel E. Bassett Arthur A. Benson II Jordan C. Berger Charles L. Howard A. Levine Allen J. Douglas James B. Gottlieb Class of 1970 Richard M. Brown Kenneth T. Finke Ginsburg Dennis M. Wilson Theodore F. Zimmer Thomas W. Bianchi W. John Kenneth R. Gaines Thomas E. Wack Douglas Elworthy *John M. Gaunt James K. Toohey Thomas M. McMahon Michel J. Feldman William A. Fraunfekler Jr. P. Sullivan Jr. Richard T. Zwirner Robert W. Gettleman George Wagner Patrick F. Daly George J. George Kenneth C. Williams Judith Smith Leland E. Lieberman Jr. *Ronald E. Cundiff *William R. Pope Melvin Carroll Thomas Jr. Jordan E. Glazov A. Nauert Richard H. Sanders *Morris A. Seeskin Class of 1968 Michael J. Madda Byrum Barry E. Cohen Donald S. Cohen *Richard G. Crotty Glenn A. Davis *Martin Denis Richard C. Fiddes Peter T. Fortune R. Carlson Robert G. Foster Leonard L. Coburn J. Stuart Garbutt Andrew C. Lynch Frederick G. Gould Howard M. Cohen Lee D. Goldstein John P. Clifford C. Gramer Jr. Bertrand M. Edward S. Grenwald Lynch Cooper Mark E. MacDonald William E. Griffin Mary Ellen Dienes Arnold S. Harrison Irwin B. Mandel Rush T. Haines II James P. Dorr Lawrence K. Hellman James D. Marek David B. B. Lloyd Harry Melamed David T. Mitzner Barry L. Moss John M. Mulherin Helfrey 1. Houlihan William Hall Johnson *Christian T. Jones Alexander D. Kerr Jr. Peter M. Gary Dyer Jr. Stephen Eggleston Richard J. Hoskins L. Fairchild Richard A. Friedlander *Jack D. Garamella Paul C. Kosin Thomas F. Peter S. Kurzina Brian M. Goodwin Ogne Harold L. Levey Byron J. Pearce Harvey A. Levin Arthur W. Hahn Fred L. Lieb William O. Hochkammer Jr. Gregory E. Norwell James D. Wayne Harry Terry E. L. Oelschlager Arthur C. Perivolidis Robert J. Pristave *Tom M. Lytton L. Geraghty Gregory Richard F. Johnson Barry B. Horwitz H. Kahan E. Kugelman Stephen J. Landes Ric hard J. Lang *Jerry Pamela A. Lenane Burton H. Litwin Myron D. Louik *G. John Marmet David M. Mitchell �33 Richard C. Siefert Eric L. Olson Marc L. M uskat Ivan D. S. James Perlow Charles P. Nomellini Theodore L. Freedman David Sosin Louis A. Reisman Phillip Michael S. Fryar John W. L. Nunnally Floyd Stamper Schlesinger Leonard Singer Robert B. Patterson J r. Ronald J. Ganim Mark R. Steinberg William P. Pearce Norman J. Gantz Stephen F. Stockton L. Gary Charles H. Perlman George Richard Jay Raskin Diane Crawford Howard A. Tullman John J. Rieck Jr. R. Todd John 1. Ross Jr. Robert H. Wheeler Benham R. M. Larry Wrigley Jr. Zanger 1. Seigle Roger L. Taylor Alan A. Aronson Kenneth A. Michael T. Heffernan Judith Osterbach Wolf Whitney Michael H. Holland Allan I. Zackler Bruno E. Zubrick Michael M. Silbert Robert 1. Hurd David E. Zwicker Edward 1. Smith Terrence Hutton John M. Laurence H. Levine Richard L. Whitman Robert E. Haley Thomas R. Hronek James I. Serota Class of 1971 Bruce L. Wald Kenneth R. Welker L. Gibbs Harvey C. Gordon Barbara L. Samuels Harry William J. Gibbons Jeffrey *Neal M. Ross Steven N. W ohl Bonita Chaden Turner Chrystal L. Veazey Geraghty David A. Rosenthal Vieregg Jerry Teplitz I. Gellman Lawrence D. Solomon John D. Stewart Sheffey Jr. Donald E. Snow Jr. L. Starkman Franklin H. Hytken *Donald S. Jennings Class of 1973 Keith C. McDole Walter W. Bell Gary Gerald J. Black Jon E. Steffensen Jeffrey Morton M. William Jointer Jr. Robert C. Archer William W. Jones James H. Baxter III T. Michael Bolger Richard B. Bowles James B. Burns * John P. Douglass Margaret Steinberg G. Stewart Lila O'Brien Sullivan A. Philip VanDyke M. Johnson Barry J. Kaplan George M. Keane John C. Dutton Jr. Donald A. Wall Robert B. Keiter Clinton J. Feil John K. Weir E. Michael Kelly Dennis A. Ferrazzano Susan Pryor Willson Peter J. Floberg Martin R. Galbut Guy G. Gelbron Joan Stolowich Gestrin Jane Margolis Goldberg Carol L. Green Charles R. Jr. Kelly Berry John A. B reviu *Gerald J. Buchwald Robert K. *J. Burgess Curtis L. DeClue Mark E. Larson Arlene Cernik Erlebacher John L. Ropiequet Kenneth F. Levin Robert E. Field II James J. Alfini Phillip Ronald D. Babb Charles B. Lorch Frederic kG. Griedman Bruce P. Babbitt John S. Magney Susan K. Brett K. Bacon Gary Class of 1972 D. Levey L. Martin E. Martin Gauvey Andrew S. Gordon Robert S. Baizer Stephen William M. Banta William S. McKay Jr. Gerald W. Thomas J. Hall Gerald E. Beatty Jeannette P. Meier Rosemarie J. Guadnolo Daniel O. Bemstine Freda R. Merritt Patricia L. Hatfield Alan M. Michael D. Monico Walter H. Hinton II D. Hermann Blumenkopf L. Monson Grandey Peter I. Broeman Thomas H. Jacobs Michael L. John M. Nanos Ronald J. Gloria Michelotti Michael M. Carlson Alan D. N esburg Sidney James E. Christenson Stephen Elizabeth Mulford Clute David E. Novitski William H. P. John Owen Peter J. Kovac Johnson Robert E. Jones Lloyd * A. Kadish Henry Campbell A. Cohn Novack E. Peterson David A. Kallick Sharon P. Data Wayne Louis C. Keiler Morton Denlow John F. Podliska Allen H. Koranda William E. Lasko II *David M. Diener Michael W. Donaldson John F. Lemker Jr. Barry Charles E. Levin Carter W. Emerson James A. Lowe George Helena S. Edwin Falkman Maclay R. Elden L. Engel Ropiequet Hoeing A. Jones III Arthur S. Kallow Kampenga Bradley Krivacek John B. Lashbrook Robert W. Queeney Emil John A. Relias David J. Christine H. Rosso J. Landis Martin Lawrence C. Rubin William G. McMaster Jr. Barnett Dennis M. O'Keefe Ruttenberg John L. Stanley A. Hirtle Steven B. Horenstein Terry Taylor Joel Goldman Kathie Blackman Guyton Gary L. Craig F. Frederickson John B. Haarlow George D. Hanus Roger Craig Busey Fredrick J. Kreiter J. Richard Fisher Jr. Frederick D. Thomas L. Aldrich Lippe Jr. Lloyd Alan C. Scheinbaum Deborah J. Palmer Steven D. McCormick Stanley C. Feldman Thomas M. Schroeder David M. Rosenthal Anthony G. Melas Donald M. Flay ton Thomas P. Shannon Mary K. Royer Keith C. McDole �34 Robert W. Sacoff Kenneth R. Sechler Sarah Shidler Arnold B. Sherman Robert N. Sodikoff Joseph Frank E. Stachyra Charles W. Starkey Kenneth S. Jr. Nina G. Stillman J. Samuel Tenenbaum *James R. Vassilos E. Walter Stephen Winship 'James D. R. Timothy Young W. Shuyka Siragusa Mark A. Miller Elizabeth N. Moore Jerome Mrowca Nancy Pacher-Berry Wrede H. Smith Jr. Vincent L. Palmieri Richard G. Smolev Joel B. Perzov 'Allen C. Snyder John F. Prusiecki Robert W. Solomon Barbara A. Putta Kenneth M. Streit Douglas Anne Zweifel William J. Rogers Taylor W. Rasch Suzanne K. Torrey Don R. Mark H. Verwys Ronald E. Shadle Class of 1974 Sampen James I. Charles R. McKirdy Singer Walter T. Slezak Class of 1975 William A. Streff Jr. J. William Elwin Jr. Martin E. W eis berg David S. Acker Brian H. Baxter Thomas M. White Robert D. Allison J. Gordon Blau Mary-Jeanne Santori William E. Bogner Curtis E. Woods Scott A. Bremer Mark L. Bates Theodore M. Becker 'Leonard R. Darwin P. Patricia A. Brandin Anthony Gladys Schechtman Almeta E. Bryer Dennis C. Farmer Stephen H. Barney Firestone Kelby Bromley Eloy Burciaga M. Campo Cooper Theodore E. Cornell III Roger J. D. Fletcher Paula A. Gary M. Ropski *Michael Bauer Peter M. Birnbaum Kevin F. Bowen Michael W. Davis Richard B. Burnham James D. DeWitt Susan E. Cremin Margaret Hart Edwards June Tate Davis F. Edwards Kevin J. Goodgal Class of 1976 Richard S. Cornfeld Mary 'John A. Garbossa Yeager Harold M. Brody Benjamin Barry S. Bloch Mr. and Mrs. 'Howard C. Williams Egan Margaret J. Diaz David 1. Dubicki Ian G. Fierstein Paul R. Richard H. Gordin Nicole Finitzo Kathleen R. Gibson Dale C. Gordon Donald B. P. Gordon Raymond Lyle S. Gritchen Brent E. J. Harrold Gregory Robert D. Hall Jr. Garvey Gregory William E. Hartgering Michael F. Hertz Alan S. Mark S. James R. Hexem Kipnis Hergott Gary Jr. "John T. Gilbert Lynn H. Goldschmidt Brian J. Hennigan Wm. Carlisle Herbert Christopher J. Horvay James B. Hubert Steven M. Kowal Scott W. Hoyne Mary Kathryn Krigbaum Thomas E. Johnson 'Paul K. Johnson John C. Johnston III *Lawrence A. Johnston Barbara Bang Lounsbury Cary 1. Malkin Walter M. Jones Gary W. McFarron David L. Joslyn Arthur J. McGivern Kenneth K. Kneubuhler William F. Murphy Rudolph John L. Northrop Arnold A. Jr. Pagniucci Robert R. Price Kennedy P. Richardson Mary Helen Robertson *John R. Rodman Gary S. Keith P. Saipe Schoeneberger M. Konrad Frank J. Kozak Angelika M. Kuehn James E. Timothy T. Hughes Dennis D. Karpf Gary A. Krieger Linda B. Kroll *John J. Lawlor John K. Lovison 'Bonnie Phernister H. Saxon Laramy Jeffrey R. Lehman *Sally Alan D. Levow *Martha L. Seawood Steven Schiffres Richard D. Liebman Randal E. Server Robert J. Alexander T. Skibine Magilligan �35 Stephen J. Smith William A. Wleklinski Robert C. Steiner Kira Valerie C. Swett Scott A. Young Wigoda *Pamela F. Rogers Kathy P. Saxton John N. Scholnick William B. Weaver Marc S. Schulman James K. White Steven B. Sebastian Linda D. White Mark D. WilcQX Frances H. Krasnow A. Zitek Terry Craig L. Caesar William R. Class of 1977 Paula Adix Clayton M. Dorfman Stephen Harbage Bonita L. Stone Class of 1978 Warren Neil Eggleston John H. Matheson Eugene J. Frett John R. Adams Michael 1. Garvey Margaret M. Adams Robert H. Robert A. Adelson Gillespy III Carolyn Gnaedinger Melissa A. Stephen L. Apcel Golan Bernard E. Thompson *Constantine L. Trela Karen M. Turner Michael H. Zaransky Glen M. Zatz Class of 1980 Thomas G. Cline *James M. Berton Michael W. Bien R. Roland C. Goss Timothy David Paul Batow Jerome R. Gottlieb Richard A. Fink Robert J. Bauman Russell E. Greenblatt George S. Bosy Robert W. Hammesfahr Susan Kimmelman Janet Goelz Hoffman Karen V. Kole Steve W. Barclay "Richard O. Briggs Conway *Thomas F. Karaba John F. Canna Robert S. Horwitz Katherine K. Allen W. John M. Huff Jeffrey Cherry Mark V. Chester Craig P. Colmar I. Krueger Langer Fredric k C. Leffler Faustin A. Richard F. Morrisroe Jack W. Ratke Pipal Robert S. Pinzur Jonathan E. Rothschild Francis J. Emmons Gregory M. Sato John B. VanDuzer Jr. Robert Fahrenbach Gary John W. Egan Vincent A. Frank M. S umers *Patricia M. Sweeney Diane K. Geimer Gabriel C. V idela Richard C. Priscilla A. Walter Gering Amy J. Gittler Joy S. Goldman *Steven B. Weinstein Dean Hansell * Michael J. Healey Charles C. Jackson Peter J. Wasserman Elizabeth L. West *Gift made to the University David M. Wolf James V. Woodsmall Louise Whitney Yoder Stephen A. Yoder Mary Dahlberg Jackson Graduate Law Edward J. Karlin Sandra Yellin Kellman Kenneth H. Kraft Levy Jed R. Mandel Robert A. Merrick J r. Stephen Kathy Sharon L. Fabian *Joel A. Bleeke David L. Lee Mildred Blitt Class of 1979 B. Mosier J. Olesker Frances M. Broadus Richard H. Donohue *David G. Duggan Taylor Christine M. Wheelock Donald S. Dobkin '76 LLM Douglas Lee Frazier '75 LLM Jordan Jay Hillman '66 SJD Jeffery Patricia Cain Gerald O. Clemens '61 LLM Michael S. Greene Francine Rissman Edward T. Swan LLM Robert A. Berrien '50 LLB Frederick M. Glass' 36 LLM Maureen G. Hollander Mark J. Rose Roy M. Adams '76 Sarah B. Eitelbach Amy F. Pritikin *Benita A. Sakin Contributors S. Levin FredE. Inbau '33 LLM JoeH. Munster Jr. '52SJD Linda B. Maiman John F. Naughton '71 LLM John P. Makin William M. Sidney Margolis Helmut Sohmen '67 LLM Skretny'72 LLM *Robert L. Nelson Richard E. *William S. Porterfield Carol BOllman Speidel' 58 Spiegel LLM '79 LLM �Law Firm Campaign In 1979, a pilot program was initiated to promote annual giving alumni by partners in 23 Chicago law firms. In 1980, 43 firms participated in the law firm campaign. An alumna or alumnus in each firm was provided with extensive information about the Alumni Fund, coordinated the activities of the Law Firm Cam­ paign. Under his guidance, excellent results were achieved: 72% of the partners in the participating firms contributed to the 1980 fund, more than double the participation rate of all law Law School's programs and current developments. Each repre­ sentative was then asked to speak with other Northwestern alumni. graduates in the firm about hopes expand the program to include corporate law departments and law firms in other major metropolitan areas. the strength of the School and the need for annual contributions. Thomas F. Geraghty Jr. As mittee a result of this tremendous success, the campaign '41, vice chairman of the Law FIRM REPRESENT ATIVE Aaron, Aaron, Schimberg Neal A. Mancoff NUMBER OF NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS 3 '65t CONTRIBUTED BY NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS $ PARTICIPATION BY NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS 600 100% 8 1,170 75% 12 975 58% 8 750 88% & Hess Altheimer & Kenneth R. Gaines '68 Arnstein, Gluck, John L. Gray (merged with Lieberman, Levy, Baron & Stone, Ltd.) Ropiequet '72 Weitzenfeld & Minow Arvey, Hodes, Roger G. Fein '65 Costello & Burman Baker & McKenzie Bell, Boyd & Lloyd Burditt & Calkins Chapman & Cutler D'Ancona, Pflaum, Wyatt Edwin R. Dunn '67 Warren C. Haskin '58 John F. Lemker Jr. '71 John A. Cutler' 41 Charles E. Levin '71 4 1,050 50% 12 2,850 75% 3 300 67% 13 7,025 69% 5 1,435 80% 9 360 56% 11 & Riskind Defrees & Fiske Thomas Z. Gardner, Carton & Douglas Thomas Arthur '58 Hunter & Hedlund, Lynch Hinshaw, Culbertson, Hayward Jr. '65 7,860 82% 3 1,875 100% James W. 7 500 43% John P. '67 Lynch Malloy '61t Moelrnann, Hoban & Fuller Robert W. Patterson '60 8 1,310 100% Isham, Lincoln & Beale Robert W. Tullis '56 6 1,025 100% Jenner & Block Nicholas D. 12 1,100 58% Katten, Muchin, Zavis, Melvin Pearl '60 7 1,000 57% Keck, Mahin & Cate James T. Otis '51 10 2,240 60% Kirkland & Ellis Steve McCormick '71 7 755 86% Dennis A. Ferrazzano '71 5 1,425 100% Lewis, Overbeck & Furman John Overbeck Jr. '41 4 250 25% Lord, Bissell & Brook Richard C. Conklin '58 9 2,300 89% Hopkins & Sutter Chabraja '67 Pearl & Galler Levy & Erens com­ to �37 FIRM REPRESENTATIVE Mann, Cogan, Sklar David S. Mann '62 NUMBER OF NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS CONTRIBUTED BY NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS PARTICIPATION BY NORTHWESTERN PARTNERS 5 550 80% 12 12,079 67% 3 350 67% & Lerman Mayer, Brown & McBride, Baker, Robert A. Helman '56 Platt David E. Zajicek '64 Wienke & Schlosser McDermott, Will & Emery Byron '69 19 3,675 68% Much, Shelist, Freed, Michael R. Shelist '61 5 275 40% 10 5,189 70% C. Klenk '67 5 475 60% E. Stouffer Jr. '41 4 625 75% Ament & Denenberg, L. Gregory Eiger Peter M. Sfikas '62 Peterson, Ross, Schloerb & Seidel Timothy Pope, Ballard, Shepard & Fowle Pretzel, Stouffer, Nolan & Rooney Ralph Reuben & Proctor Carole Kamin Bellows '60 2 250 50% Rooks, Pitts, John G. Poust '46 6 350 50% Robert W. Sacoff '73 4 600 75% Rudnick & Wolfe Lewis G. Rudnick '64 6 575 83% Schiff Hardin & Waite Lawrence Block '59 5 3,155 80% 4 450 100% 10 1,880 70% Fullagar & Poust Ross, Hardies, O'Keefe, Babcock & Parsons Ballard & Cowen Schuyler, Seyfarth, Shaw, Daniel M. Ray Schuyler '37 J. Schoonhoven '48 Fairweather & Geraldson Sidley & Austin Sonnenschein, Carlin, Thomas H. Morsch '55 18 8,546 83% Harold D. 10 6,442 70% Richard H. Sanders '69 5 1,830 100% David Schiavone '68 7 640 86% 4 1,700 75% 13 1,525 54% Shapiro '52 Nath & Rosenthal Vedder, Price, Kaufman & Kammholz Wildman, Harrold, Allen & Dixon Wilson & McIlvaine Thomas F. Winston & Strawn Crane C. Hauser '50 Total +Now Participation in 43 participating affiliated with another law firm Geraghty firms Jr. '41 72% �Special Gifts in 1980 Leonard W. Golan '47 The Frank C. Nicholas Scholarship. Fund In In 1980, Frank C. Nicholas' 52 created partner in the Chicago law firm of Ken­ nedy, Golan & Morris, made an un­ a full-tuition of Law. The scholarship at the School scholarship is awarded to a student who has demonstrated stantial meeting measure a sub­ restricted Self-reliance is determined by to an individual's employment looking history, the percentage of educational expenses ,which the individual has borne, out­ standing financial obligations, and fam­ ily circumstances. Any sign of entrepre­ neurial instinct, spirit or achievement shall be regarded with .particular favor in awarding a scholarship. The recipient of a Frank C. Nich­ olas Scholarship must also realize that he or she is the beneficiary of alumni support. In accepting such support, the student also recognizes that he or she also accepts a moral obligation to con­ tinue this legacy for future generations gift to the a tial gift of $100,000 by Judge Brown and Roger and Howard. his two sons, School of Law of $40,000. An active alumnus of the of self-reliance in the costs of his/her education. of students. 1980, Leonard W. Golan '47, for 42 years. The Isidore Brown Schol­ arship Fund was established with an ini­ Law School, Mr. Golan has served for many years a as a Class Fellow of the Representative, and is John Henry Wigmore Club. Portrait of Justice Schaefer Owen Rail '24 commissioned and pre­ sented as a gift to Northwestern U ni­ versity School of Law a of portrait Justice Walter V. Schaefer. Mr. Rail, extremely loyal alumnus of the Law School, is a Life Member of the John Henry Wigmore Club. Previously, he served as the Class of 1924 Representa­ tive. Mr. Rail has recently retired from the Chicago law firm of Peterson, Ross, an The Isidore Brown Scholarship In Fund 1979, Isidore Brown 'IS established a fund at the School of Law to provide scholarships for outstanding students who give promise of leadership and are in the top 10 percent of their Law School class. Mr. Brown, senior partner Schloerb & Seidel. The portrait of Justice Schaefer presented at the 20th Annual Alum­ ni- Faculty Luncheon held September not was Chicago law firm of Brown, Dashow, Arons and Doran, has been in William M. Trumbull Lecturer, in the general practice for 66 years and was master in chancery of the Circuit Court 16, 1980. Justice Schaefer, currently the member of the 1951. faculty He served as a from was a 1940 to justice of the �39 Supreme Court from 1951 to 1976, holding the position of chief jus­ tice several times during that period. In keeping with a long-standing tradition, portraits of retired deans and emeritus faculty are commissioned and permanently displayed at the School of Illinois Law. ing done most for the School preserving toward its traditions. Scholarship The in Chicago has established a full tuition scholarship at the Law School in memory of Richard E. Powell '57. Mr. Powell was a distinguished practitioner and a member of the Isham, Lincoln & Beale firm. While a student at the Law School, Mr. Powell served as editor-in­ chief of the Law Review. His academic achievement was recognized by election to the Order of the Coif, and his contri­ butions to the School were evidenced by his receipt of the Wigmore Key, awarded to the student regarded as hav- seeking contribu­ Ray Garrett Jr. Memorial Fund The Ray Garrett Jr. Memorial Fund has the School of Law, The law firm of Isham, Lincoln & Beale assisted in tions to augment the Fund. versity School of Law in memory of Ray Garrett Jr. who was a teacher at Fund its partners and associates. A colleagues been established at Northwestern U ni­ Richard E. Powell Douglas, committee of Mr. Garrett's friends and a chairman of the Russell Baker Fund for Research in International Law and Business The Russell Baker Fund for Research in International Law and Business was Securities and Exchange Commission, and a member of the Chicago law firm established in N ovem ber 1979 of Gardner, Carton & Douglas. The Fund will support scholarly research in the memory of Russell Baker, founder of the international law firm of Baker & the field of corporate and securities law to which Mr. Garrett devoted his career ated and has enabled the School of Law to Ray Garrett Jr. Corporate designed to provide an annual in-depth examina­ tion of developments in corporate and create "The and Securities Law Institute," securities law. The Fund an initial was established gift by Gardner, through Carton & McKenzie. The Baker Fund to honor was cre­ through the generosity of Andrew W. Brainerd '49, a partner in the law firm of Brainerd & Bridges. Mr. Brainerd was a long-time friend and former law partner of Mr. Baker. Addi­ tional contributions to the fund have been made by members of the Baker & McKenzie firm. Mr. Brainerd's initial gift to the fund was $25,000. �Gifts From Friends * Abbott Labs Fund Aerospace Corporation *Alexander & Alexander * Allied Chemical Foundation Foundation Farmers Group, Lasker Inc. • "Federated Department -Charles R. Feldstein *Arthur Andersen & Company Axelrod, Goodman, Bazelon -Mr, and Mrs. Jack L. Bacastow *Bank America Foundation John W. Freels M. R. Bauer Foundation Mrs. Charles O. Galvin -Irving Gavil Beatty, Levin & Holland *Bell, Boyd & Lloyd *McCaleb, Corporation Foundation Gould A. Greaves Joseph Mr. and Mrs. Newton Greene *GTE Automatic Electric 'Gulf & Western Mrs. Louise H. Hertz Combe Trust Foundation & Burling Arie & Ida Crown Memorial Decalogue Society of Lawyers *Del Monte Corporation DeLoitte Haskins & Sells Foundation Diebel Manufacturing 'R. R. Donnelley & Sons Company *Dresser Foundation Inc. *Eaton Charitable Fund Calvin Eisenberg Foundation 'Sun IN MEMORY OF Mary Hollowick Joseph 'Hoover Foundation 1& G. Charitable Greaves Insurance "Times Mirror 'Prudential Foundation Seymour S. -Thomas A. Twentieth -Edward I. Reynolds Jr. Rothschild tDavid S. Ruder Thomas E. Sales *Vedder, Price, Kaufman Leslie Miner Webster Shapiro Foundation Shapo Shapo Arnold I. Shure Wisconsin Masonic Foundation Youth Guidance "Matching Gift -Parent tFaculty Member Illinois Institute for DONOR Mrs. Joseph Greaves Edward L. Gerch Gordon Arthur I. Kneibler Lang Joseph Buchwald C. A. Education Storage, & Sons. Inc. George McAllister Axelrod, Goodman, Steiner Helen Strotz Mr. and Mrs. Judd C. & Bazelon Telephone *International Minerals and Chemical Corp. Isham, Lincoln & Beale Leighton Raymond I. Suekoff Albert E. Jenner Jr. Gifts in Honor of Alumni and Friends Jewish Students Scholarship Fund, Inc. "Johnson's Wax Fund, Inc. *Kaiser Steel Corporation *Keck, Mahin & Cate 'Kidder Peabody Foundation IN HONOR OF Mrs. Julius H. Miner Ira M. Burman Calvin Charles Goldboss Mrs. Julius H. Miner Benjamin Mackoff *Kirkland & Ellis Daniel M. -Mr. and Mrs. Louis R. Paul Ziffren Ksander DONOR Juliet Bass Nathaniel L. Nathanson Schuyler Eisenberg Thomas E. Sales Paula Adix Harbage Kaplan Edward & Cynthia Lasker M. C. Foundation Richard O. Kummert Twentieth *LaSalie National Bank Film Century-Fox Corporation United Gas Pipe Line Company & Kammholz Charles & Morris R. rHelene Seidler Trott Film Foundation Barnet Hodes Ben Leeb Company, Inc. Frank B. Timble Memorial Gifts Lynch *IIIinois Bell *Consolidated Foods *Covington 'Motorola Foundation Continuing Legal *Commercial Credit Fowle Hunter & Foundation William Z. Cline Elizabeth Stein -Roger & Susan Stone tMarshali S. Walter A. Netsch Hedlund, Fund M. Perkins Foundation Foundation Joseph Buchwald & Sons Chicago Bar Foundation 'Chicago Title & Trust 'Chrysler Corporation Fund, Inc. Bockius 'Brunswick Foundation Trust Monroe D. Foundation Stein-Freiler Foundation Robert E. Schneider Mrs. Julius H. Miner 'Morgan, Lewis & Edith Bettendorf Company Foundation Chicago Community Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Miner -Thornas A. Greene Brookview Foundation Inc. Lucas & Mesirow Charitable Barbara S. Gordon Foundation *Protection Mutual Brugman Esther Bernstein -Louis Bettendorf Foundation, Inc. Nath & Rosenthal "Square Pope, Ballard, Shepard & 'Marathon Oil Austin *Sonnenschein, Carlin, *Peat Marwick Mitchell Kitty -Mr. and Mrs. Robert P. Ora MacDonald Frye Foundation Mrs. Loughlin Lyons Jeannette Freiler Mrs. and Mrs. Chester *Bankers Life & Casualty *O'Melveny & Myers M. Litvack *Sidley & *Signode Foundation, Leon M. Liddell tSteven Lubet "General Dynamics Baker & McKenzie Newberger -Norrnan L. Olson John T. Mrs. John M. Field -Mr, and Mrs. Kenneth Lawrence J. Lawson Jr. ·Sanford "Firestone Tire & Rubber Anonymous • Mr. and Mrs. Edward Foundation Stores American Bar Steiner & Exxon Education Century Fox Corporation �41 Gifts of Securities It may be advantageous to you to make your gift in the form of securities. Your gift will be valued at the mean high and low market prices delivery. of the or Expense and time on may be saved the date of by following mailing one of these procedures: A. Using separate envelopes, send to Northwestern University School of Law Development Department Chicago A venue Chicago, Illinois 60611 357 East I The certificate itself . A 2. separate assignment-your should be guaranteed. signature The certificate is not negotiable unless accompanied assignment; therefore, the two should be mailed separately. The assignment spaces on both the certificate and the assignment should be left by the blank. Northwestern will make arrangements to transfer the securities from University's than your name to the nominee. If the the number gift is for fewer shares represented by the certificate, Northwestern will arrange to have the certificate split and return the balance of the shares to you. B. Direct your broker or custodian to give a certain number of shares or par value of bonds as a gift for Northwestern University School of Law. Request your broker versity or custodian to call Northwestern U ni­ Investment instructions as to the Department (312-492-7050) for disposition of the securities. You should confirm your instructions in writing, with a copy of your letter to the Development Department of the Law School. Your gift will be valued on custodian. the date you instruct your broker or �Law Alumni Association Officers and Directors 1981-1982 Officers: President: Warren N. George Keirn '54 First Vice President: Carole Kamin Bellows '60 Second Vice President: Richard E. Wiley '58 Third Vice President: Harold D. Shapiro '52 Secretary: Marvin E. Eggleston '50 Ion E. Steffenson '71 Richard J. Flynn '53 Washington, D.C. San George A. Googasian '61 Los Treasurer: Harry R. Horrow '34 Vice Presidents James R. Adams '63 Cincinnati John K. Barry '51 Pittsburgh H. Harold Calkins '40 Denver Lyman W. Hull '58 Seattle New York Houston Des Moines Walter S. Davis Jr. '50 in 1982 Crane C. Hauser '50 Brady '40 Donald B. Hilliker '69 Bobbie C. McGee '80 James T. Otis '51 Emory S. Naylor Jr. '46 Shirley Tark Kenneth A. City '16 Terms Expiring Eloy Burciaga Whitney '72 Terms Minneapolis St. Louis Miami Expiring in 1983 Francis 1. McConnell '53 Isidore Brown '15 Robert W. Patterson '60 James C. Hardman '61 Elroy C. Sandquist Jr. '50 Frank A. Karaba '51 Peter M. Sfikas '62 Edward J. Karlin '77 Timothy C. Klenk '67 R. Thomas Stanton '69 Russell H. Matthias '32 Cleveland Milwaukee John Henry Wigmore Club Officers and Members of the Executive Committee-1981 President: Executive Committee Edward L. Lembitz '52 Terms First Vice President: Thomas A. Arthur '58 Terms Expiring in 1984 Larry J. Hochberg '60 Milton H. Byron L. Gregory '69 Judd C. Gray '34 Expiring in 1982 Eugene Pincham '51 Second Vice President: R. Jack M. Whitney II '49 Phyllis in 1986 '75 Sharon L. Fabian '79 Deborah 1. Palmer '73 Norman M. Sevin '56 A. Arthur Davis '52 '48 '71 Terms Expiring in 1985 Roy M. Adams LL.M. '76 Jayne Carr Thompson '70 Ronald A. Pearlman '65 Howard P. Castle '42 Taylor Milton L. Fisher '49 L. John Logan O'Donnell '37 Lindquist L. Arlene C. Erlebacher '73 Expiring William W. Jr. '67 Caples III '33 Clarence S. Wilson Jr. '74 Angeles Terms San Francisco Regional Roger Directors James F. Henderson '48 Phoenix Arnold B. Kanter '67 City '50 Atlanta Aspen '58 John R. Paul Ziffren '38 Detroit in 1984 Bryant Paul C. Kimball Jr. '68 Diego Kansas Harper William G. Curtis E. Woods '75 Philadelphia Expiring L. Edward Louis M. Welsh '47 Franklin E. Gill '56 James R. Terms Boston Lafayette Brower Schneider '37 Leighton '47 Lindquist '48 John W. McNulty '55 John R. Secretary:- Terms Richard S. Trenkmann '67 Howard Arvey '48 Lawrence Block '59 Treasurer: Peter A. Dammann '49 Neil G. Bluhm '62 John K. Notz Jr. '56 David L. Fargo '54 John A. Cutler '41 Edward G. Pree '43 Raymond Expiring ill 1983 Terms Expiring in 1985 P. Gordon '74 �43 Alumni Activities Alumni Calendar for 1981-82 Alumni-Faculty Luncheon Chicago Speaker: Professor Richard E. Speidel 21st Annual September 23 The Palmer House Hotel, Kansas September 25 City Alumni Luncheon California State Bar Association Alumni Luncheon October 13 Stardust Hotel, San Diego Professor Stephen B. Presser Handlery Speaker: John Henry Wigmore Club Annual and Reception Meeting November 10 Professor Richard E. Los Speidel December 3 Angeles Alumni Dinner Association of American Law Schools Alumni January 8 Breakfast, Philadelphia Annual Alumni Dinner and Alumni Weekend Continuing Legal 20th Annual Edlucation Midwest Programs 1981-82 Corporate Counsel Institute National Institute for Trial April 23,24 October The Honorable R. 14, 15 Eugene Pincham '51, Criminal Division, Circuit Court of Cook County, at 24th Annual Short Course for Defense Lawyers Morton Horwitz, in Criminal Cases January 10-17 May 30-June 6 Advocacy Regional The Ray Garrett, Jr. Corporate and Securities Law Institute March 11, 12 25th Annual Short Course for Defense June 21-25 Lawyers in Criminal Cases 37th Annual Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys July 26·30 Other Events of Interest 1982 Julius Rosenthal Foundation Lectures Lecturer: The Honorable Frank C. Newman Justice, Supreme Court of California March 16·18 1981 Rosenthal Lecturer �Alumni-Faculty Seminars Crane C. Hauser '50, chairman of the Law Alumni Association Seminars Committee, has announced the continuation of the highly successful Alum­ ni-Faculty Seminars. These luncheon meetings are modeled Midland Hotel, 172 West Adams Street, informal presentation by a faculty held at the Chicago, by an member, followed newly and consist of re­ an open discussion. Alumni and their guests are invited to attend. The cost of each luncheon is $8 per person. Reservations are required because the facilities can accom­ modate only 40 persons. Reservation forms will be mailed to all alumni in late August. Further information may be obtained by contacting the Alumni Office at (312) 649-8494. The first seminars were held during 1980-81 and included presentations on regulatory reform, the Marshall Field's case, abortion and judicial review, labor mediation and international antitrust. The calendar for the 1981-82 seminars includes: DATE Sept. 22 FACULTY MEMBER ANDTOPIC Professor John P. Heinz Chicago Lawyers: Reflections on the State of Our Profession Oct. 27 Professor Ian R. Macneil Defending Nov. 24 Freedom of Contract Dean David S. Ruder Supreme Court Jan. 26 Influence Federal Securities Laws Professor Kenneth W. Abbott Political Constraints Feb. 23 on Professor on International Trade A. D' Amato Anthony Current Theories of Social Justice March 30 Professor Marshall S. Shapo A Social Contract Tort April 27 Professor Stephen B. Presser Why Every Lawyer Should May 25 Know Legal History Professor Leonard S. Rubinowitz Chicago's Housing: Institutions The Courts' Capacity to Reform �/()_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_CI_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_CI" The Law Alumni Association announces the /" o,� j j ANNUAL ALUMNI WEEKEND i Ii i I i Friday & Saturday, April 23 & 24, 1982 I I j Friday, April 23 Ii Saturday, April 24 , Ii Luncheon and Program School of Law I Class Reunion Dinners The Drake Hotel j Reunions � j Annual Alumni Dinner The Ritz-Carlton Hotel are , I j being planned for the classes of � 1932, 1952, 1957, 1962, 1967 and 1972. The � classes of 1937 and 1947 � I � unions. Class members their class are are representatives considering � re- � I � asked to contact to indicate their interest. j j i i i I I I �� Details of the weekend will be announced early �� in 1982. For information i please contact: i , Office of Alumni , i I �� I I i I �� I I Relations Northwestern � University School of Law 357 East Chicago Avenue � Senator Dale L. Bumpers '51, 1981 Alumni Dinner Speaker Chicago, Illinois 60611 312/649-8494 j , MARK YOUR CALENDAR j / 'I_C)_C)_CI_C)_C)_C)_CI_C)_C_CI_C)_CI_CI_CI_CI_CI_CI_C,_C)/ 8-81/7200 �The Reporter Second class postage Northwestern 357 East University School Chicago A venue Chicago, Illinois 60611 of Law PAID at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional mailing offices � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 69; 48 pages. This issue is comprised of a contribution report. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Winter 1980-81; CR Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1980-1981 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Akkeron, Lauretta Johnson, Jacqueline A. Strong, George V. Saule, Uldis Wigoda, Kira https://plrccollections.org/files/original/98f62cda67dedc3efd29602cc79c64cd.pdf 9ff7390c4e8c994145d87911a018c1e2 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW Fall 1980 No. 68 1980-1981 School of Law The Reporter (USPS 419-150) Title Kenneth W. Abbott Associate Professor 1978 John H. Beckstrom Professor 1966 2 Robert W. Bennett Professor 1969 3 Robert P. Burns Associate Professor 1980 4 Professor 1968 5 John S. Elson Professor 1976 5 Thomas L. Eovaldi Professor 1967 6 Daniel Fischel Assistant Professor 1980 7 Clinton W. Francis Assistant Professor 1978 7 Professor 1974 8 Professor and 1970 8 Professor 1974 9 Professor and 1966 10 1979 11 A. D'Amato Anthony Dean: David S. Ruder Editor: Terri S. Weinstein Bibliography Editor: John P. Lenich '80 Designer: Lauretta Akkeron Photographers: Uldis Saule, Faculty Name G. Freed Mayer Thomas F. Geraghty Terri S. Weinstein Year Appointed Biography Page 2 Assistant Dean B. Stephen Goldberg A. Gordon Irving Associate Dean George S. Grossman Librarian and Professor IN THIS ISSUE: Remarks from the Dean 1 School of Law Faculty, 1980-81 2 Bibliography of Faculty 30 Publications Administrative Deans James B. Haddad Professor 1969 12 John P. Heinz Professor 1965 12 Jordan Professor 1967 13 Professor 1975 14 Ronald E. Professor 1974 15 Steven Lubet Associate Professor 1976 16 Ian R. Macneil John 1980 17 17 Joyce Jay Hillman A. Hughes Kennedy 45 Henry Wigmore Professor Resident Emeriti Faculty 46 Dawn Clark Netsch Professor 1965 Faculty Appointments, 1981-82 47 Daniel D. Polsby Professor 1976 18 B. Presser Professor 1977 18 Owen L. Coon 1946 19 1973 20 1953 20 Stephen James A. Rahl Professor Martin H. Redish Harry B. Reese Professor William B. Gurley Professor The Reporter is published four times a year, winter, spring, summer and fall, for in alumni, students and friends by the North­ western University School of Law, 357 East Chicago A venue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illi­ nois, and at additional mailing offices. Victor G. Rosenblum Professor 1963 21 Leonard S. Rubinowitz Professor 1975 22 David S. Ruder Dean and Professor 1961 23 Mark K. Schoenfield Associate Professor 1974 23 Helene S. Assistant Professor 1978 24 Frederic P. V ose 1978 24 Marshall Shapo S. Shapo Professor Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwest­ ern University School of Law, 357 East Chi­ Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. cago Francis O. Professor 1965 25 Richard E. Professor 1980 26 Matthew Assistant Professor 1979 27 Edna B. and 1964 28 Spalding Speidel L. Spitzer Jon R. Waltz Ednyfed H. Williams Professor �-----------REMARKS FROM THE DEAN------------- Northwestern University School long enjoyed a fine rep­ utation, and since the days of Dean John Henry Wigmore has ranked among the major law schools in the United States. Many illustrious of Law has scholars and teachers have tributed their con­ energies and intellects to this fine institution. Although the high body and the reflects the School's reputation quality of its student alumni, the primary ingredient of its reputation is the quality of its faculty. It is with great pride, therefore, that we are publishing an issue of The Reporter magazine containing the biographies and bibliographies of our current achievements of its faculty For many alumni the chief sur­ prise will be the absence of familiar The great Research focuses the facul ty b e r is intellectual stimulates creative faculty thought. Equally research. The facul ty member engaged in research presents a sense of excitement to students and is bet­ ter able to discuss current As an problems. important corollary, the facul­ ty member frequently finds student and criticism developing insights helpful The strength of current our 1930's, including Albertsworth, Carey, Cook, Fagg, Green, Kocourek, facul ty is also revealed Millar, Spaeth and Wigmore certain­ ly could not be expected to appear. Likewise, the faculty of the early 1950's, including Allen, Cary, Havighurst, Inbau, Kurland, Mac­ Chesney, Nathanson, Pedrick, Polasky, Rahl, Reese, Schaefer, western reputation and promise. As their bibliographies reveal, the School's senior faculty members have com­ piled impressive publication records and its junior faculty members are in into difficult areas. of the Schuyler, Sweeney, Trumbull and Wirtz has long been disbanded. Some more recent members of the faculty, such as Chamberlin, Childres, Coons, Kaplan, James Kirby, Vance Kirby, McGovern, Sacks, and Sowle, are no longer at Northwestern. Although the great teachers of the past are surely missed, they have been replaced by professors of equal mem­ activity and important, teaching is enhanced by comments members. names. rapidly establishing first-rate repu­ tations through their fine scholar­ ship. Legal research is the backbone of an excellent law faculty. Through research and publication faculty members contribute to the develop­ ment of the law and legal theory. by their biographies. Virtually all of North­ faculty members graduated near to the top of their law school classes and have engaged in signifi­ cant clerk ships, private law practice, or government service before coming to Northwestern. Many are heavily involved in law related public service activities, evidencing their strong dedication to the law as a means of societal problems. When I began teaching at Northwestern in 1961, the composi­ tion of the faculty was entirely dif­ ferent than it is today. Of our current facul ty only Professors Rahl and Reese were teaching here twenty years ago. Our faculty is relatively new, and I am proud to say that it solving , ranks with Northwestern's best and therefore with the best in the country. DAVID S. RUDER Dean �2 Northwestern University School of Law Faculty 1980-81 Kenneth W. Abbott and Midwestern business Associate Professor of Law munities. In November 1980 Pro­ Kenneth W. Abbott joined the fessor Abbott com­ again visited Japan 1978. He received his J.D. with Dean David S. Ruder, Uni­ versity Provost Raymond W. magna cum laude from Harvard Law School, where he served on turer in Northwestern law in faculty degree the Harvard Law Review, and re­ ceived his B.A. degree in govern­ ment from Cornell University. Mack, and Theodore Welch, a lec­ Japanese and assistant librarian for development of the University Library. The purpose of this trip was to make contact Kenneth W. Abbott of international with persons and organizations able to assist in establishing a transactions, particularly inter­ national trade, and corporations research program in Japanese­ American legal studies at North­ John H. Beckstrom He teaches at the School of Law in the areas law. Professor of Law western. The group met with Professor John H. Beckstrom is from law American Ambassador Mike specialist school, Professor Abbott served Mansfield, several law professors law, with the VISTA lawyers' pro­ gram in Oklahoma City, then in and practiced law for several vate Following graduation years major ous universities and government officials and pri­ organizations. Professor Abbott's current search interests center Rochester, New York. During the tional academic year 1977-78, he re­ turned to Harvard Law School as trade. An article research fellow. East Asian cent efforts to One of Professor Abbott's par­ ticular interests is Japanese and legal studies, and he area during both worked in that of his stays at Harvard. In the fall of 1978 he served as a special regulation use by on re­ na­ of international analyzing re­ the United States controls on exports to further American foreign policy will be published in May. One of the major student publications at the School of Law is the Northwestern Journal of member of the Midwest Econom­ International Law & Business, which began publication in 1979. ic Mission sent to Professor Abbott Chicago merce Japan by the Association of Com­ and Industry to discuss trade and other economic issues and to attempt to improve under­ standing between the Japanese in­ deeply vol ved In the founding of the Journal, even before officially coming to Chicago to begin work, was and has been the Journal's facul­ ty adviser since its inception. areas of a family estates and trusts and law development, research interests whose current concern the re­ of sociobiology to the law. He has recently completed an article titled "Sociobiology lationship with the firm of Harris, Beach, Wilcox, Rubin & Levey in a numer­ in the and Interstate Wealth Trans­ fers," which will be published the Northwestern University in Law Review (October, 1981). His project focuses on child custody policy as affected by sociobiological theory. latest Professor Beckstrom has published veloping articles concerning de­ nations and their in­ terface with western systems, which he legal wrote as a Postdoctoral Fellow at Fulbright the University of London. As result of extensive a empirical legal field research conducted in Ethiopia under Ford Foundation �3 academic year, he will begin teaching constitutional law. A member of the Northwestern facul ty since 1969, Professor Bennett received both his B.A. degree (1962), summa cum laude, and LL.B. degree (1965), cum laude, from Harvard University. Following his graduation from Harvard Law School, Professor Bennett attended the London School of Economics on Knox a Harvard. Fellowship awarded by He was then employed legal assistant to Commis­ Memorial as sioner Nicholas Johnson, Federal Communications Commission, Washington, D.C. From 1967 to 1968 he served as Office of Eco­ Fellow for the nomic Opportunity Chicago Legal Aid Bureau, Robert W. Bennett John H. Beckstrom Test Case Division, and from 1968 to 1969 practiced law with the Chi­ cago law firm of Mayer, Brown & Platt. lished articles five programs on the family revo­ lution for the NBC-TV Knowl­ vorce, edge grants in 1969 and 1971, he pub­ on Ethiopian di­ adoption and paternity ac­ tions. He also supervised the publication of five student arti­ cles that resulted from North­ western law students panying him to accom­ Ethiopia. Professor Beckstrom has served as the Law School's assis­ tant dean for clinical education, director of the African Legal Studies Program, and, most re­ cently, director of the Graduate Studies Program. He has served the board of directors of the on African Law Association of America and is currently an Thompson Series. Chicago. He Professor Beckstrom received degree in 1966 from Harvard University and his J.D. degree magna cum laude from the University of Iowa, where he Aid Code of Illinois. Active in articles editor of the Iowa Law Teachers and is former pre­ sident of the Chicago Council of his LL.M. was Law Review and a member of the Order of the Coif. He earned M.A. degree University of anthropology also holds a an a member of the Northwestern Planning Development Task recently evolved a for the University dur­ and and report "Federal sociology. He degree in politi­ the University of B.A. cal science from Iowa. co-produced and hosted for the Chicago joint prepared the Judicial Survey" Council of Law­ yers and the Fund for Justice. During the fall term of 1976-77, Professor Bennett was a at the Univer­ Robert W. Bennett Professor of Law Professor Robert W. Bennett ministrative law, broadcasting law, contracts, welfare law and strom In 1976 and 1977, Pro­ commi ttee 'which program In 1978-79 Professor Beck­ Lawyers. London in African teaches in the fields of ad­ the 1980's. and civic activities, he is a member of the board of the Society of American fessor Bennett chaired the Force that ing professional numerous in 1972 from the ad­ was '59 to the Commission to Revise and Rewrite the Public viser to Planned Parenthood As­ sociation of In 1978, Professor Bennett was appointed by Governor James R. legislation. Starting in the second semester of the 1981-82 visiting professor sity of Virginia School of Law, and during the winter quarter of 1978-79 he taught the course, Law and Public Policy, to stu­ dents in the School of Social Service Administration of the University of Chicago. Professor Bennett has served �4 the School of Law as chairman of Com­ the Faculty Appointments mittee and as chairman of the fense. His extensive experience with the welfare system provides students working in the Legal a relatively new field. Julius Rosenthal Foundation Clinic with Lectures Committee. He is Professor Burns also rently cur­ the School's Director of Research. This past April, Professor Ben­ in the United States argued Supreme Court nett Zbaraz, one Williams in vs. of the Medicaid Abortion Cases. His comment on Williams vs. Zbaraz and Harris serves that capacity, he drafted the pro­ code and was one of the posed University Law primary authors of Review. Professor Bennett is the author and co-author of three books and articles. An interview numerous conducted by Professor Bennett with Congressman Henry Hyde appeared 1980 is­ in the August, Chicago Lawyer. a to Revise the Public Aid Code. In McRae will appear in a forth­ coming issue of the Northwestern vs. as team-teaching member of the trial practice and negotiation and litigation courses. Prior to joining Northwestern, Professor Burns served during 1979-80 as general counsel to the Illinois Legislative Commission the Com­ mission's final report published in the fall of 1980. From 1974 to 1979 he was a litigation attorney appellate levels at both trial and for the tion of Legal Assistance Founda­ Chicago, specializing in fessor Bennett's most recent civil and administrative pro­ cedure and federal government publications include Law Review article, benefits law. A magna cum laude graduate of Fordham Professor sue of the tionality a Pro­ California "'Mere' Ra­ in Constitutional Law: Judicial Review and Democratic Theory," Burger Court chapter for an and "The and the Poor," a upcoming book decade of the on Burger the first Court. Pro­ fessor Bennett's review of "Lawyers and the Pursuit of Legal Rights" is scheduled for publication in a forthcoming is­ of the Social Service Review. Professor Bennett has made sue several appearances on radio and television discussing public fund­ ing for abortion, the Bakke case, broadcast deregulation and television in the courtroom. University, degree in University of is currently where he Chicago, Burns received his J.D. 1974 from the finishing both a his Ph.D. He has been National Science Founda­ tion Graduate Fellow in the his­ tory and philosophy of science and a Danforth FoundationKent Fellow in the philosophy of taw. Professor Burns has completed a draft of his doctoral disserta­ tion on issues of income distribu­ Justice. Pro­ statutory interpretation and work, A Theory of fessor Burns is the author of articles in administrative law the Illinois Administrative Pro­ Rulemaking Provi­ sions" appears in the May 1979 Chicago Kent Law Review. Professor Burns's current re­ cedure Act's western search interests extend to two welfare law and criminal de- general practice: Legal Clinic in the areas of federal civil rights litigation, D'Amato procedure, trial practice, and, more generally, principles of jurisprudence. His recent article, "Judicial Enforcement of Robert P. Burns, associate profes­ sor of law, joined the law faculty in 1980 to work in the North­ Anthony A. tion in John Rawls's influential and Robert P. Burns Associate Professor of Law Robert P. Burns areas. The first is civil civil and administrative legal reasoning. To this brings litigation experience and a background in logic and philosophical theories of knowl­ "valid" he edge. The second area is distribu­ tive justice, particularly the ca­ pacity of specific distributive (or "redistributive") institutions to realize "ideal" concepts of distrib­ utive justice. Professor Burns is a member of the American Bar Association �5 council of the American From 1964 to 1967 he was an of International structor in science at son Society Law, chairper­ nominating committee, of its and of its Midwest chairperson Regional Meeting. He is a mem­ ber of the advisory board of Bio­ medical Ethics and Human Values of the National Confer­ ence of Christians and Jews. He as serves projects a referee to various of the National Science political Wellesley College, 1967-68 he at the was a in­ and in resident fellow of University Michigan under the Social Science Re­ search Council. Wholly apart from law teaching, he has corn­ posed the music and lyrics for three musical comedies that have been in produced Chicago and Foundation and National Endow­ London, including R.S. V.P. ment for the Broadway (written by Barbara D'Amato) which is currently a Humanities, and is member of the American Politi­ cal Science Association and the playing off-Loop in Chicago. International Peace Research Society. John S. Elson Section Administrative Rules and Rulemaking and Legislative on Veto, and of the Society for Values in Higher Education, a professional organization con­ cerned with the interrelationship of ethics and the social sciences and with professional Anthony ethics. Anthony nized internationally as an au­ thority in the field of interna­ tionallaw and as a leading schol­ ar in legal philosophy. He has co-authored nine than forty lead arti­ or more numerous book reviews and shorter essays. Several of his publications have appeared in foreign law He leading journals. is a frequent speaker and panel­ ist in the international law area, most on Truth and a seminar on legal con­ ethics recently appearing on sev­ eral television and radio pro­ grams regarding the Iranian John S. Elson Professor of Law John S. Elson is professor of law and assistant director of the Northwestern Legal Clinic, teaching legal counsel­ and ing negotiation, trial advo­ civil cacy, procedure and civil rights litigation. Professor Elson's major area of courses in interest in both research and year he participated in the First World Conference on litigation has been in the fields of student Human In 1973 he received rights and civil rights. a grant from same A. D'Amato is recog­ cles, and Symposium Confiden tiali ty, and also for corporate attorneys in elec­ tronics and data processing. That Professor of Law books, cine's ducted A. D'Amato authored In 1978 Professor D'Amato testified as an expert on the First Amendment to the Chicago City Council regarding police searches of media files. In 1979 he served as a panelist for the Il­ linois Society of Internal Medi­ Rights in Islamic Law held in Siracusa, Italy. A member of the Northwestern law faculty since D'Amato also 1968, Professor serves as a guest lecturer for Northwestern Uni­ versity Medical School's course the National Institute of Educa­ explore the possibilities legal solutions to prob­ lems of inadequate primary and secondary school teaching. This tion to for various research culminated in a 130- professional ethics. He has taught courses on the Evanston campus in political science and philosophy. In 1974 he was a vis­ iting professor at the University of Oregon School of Law. page article entitled "A Common Professor D'Amato received his and on Remedy for the Educational Harms Caused Careless by Incompetent Teaching," published or in the November 1978 Northwest­ ern University Law Review, "Pedagogical Incompetence and Judicial Relief' which appears at 17 Theory into Practice 303 Professor D'Amato is executive director of World Habeas Corpus, the oldest international human degree in 1958 from Cornell University. In 1961 he received his J.D. degree magna cum laude from Harvard University, where he in the school law field also in­ rights advocacy organization. degree hostage is a crisis. He member of the executive A.B. Law was a member of the Harvard the Courts: Rationales for (1978). Professor Elson's writing Law Review. He earned a Ph.D. in political science in cludes articles 1968 from Columbia tion of University. subject published on the governmental regula­ nonpublic schools. His of �6 most recent article is "Balancing Costs in Constitutional Construc­ tion: The pansive Burger Court's Ex­ Approach" pub­ New lished in 17 American Criminal Law Review 160 (1979). A native of St. Louis and graduate of Harvard a College, Professor Elson attended the of University School Law Chicago Thomas L. Eovaldi National .Defense Education Act Fellowship, com­ on a pleting an interdisciplinary pro­ gram which resulted in a J.D. degree in 1967 and an M.A. degree in educational adminis­ tration in 1968. Subsequently, he for two years as staff counsel with the National was employed Institute of Mental Health III D.C. Washington, Following a one-year stint in the appeals division of the cor­ poration counsel of Chicago un­ relations ing the Chicago His was (including bankruptcy). publications have related to remedies for abuses, consumer He also area. research proj­ ect which explained the feasibil­ involved in a ity of using computers including development of new legal rights for consumers, and improvement of judicial and ex­ trajudicial mechanisms for re­ legal er litigation. the Chicago dress of and its Consumer Protection such as consumer grievances, small claims courts and arbitration. to prepare documents used in He is a consum­ member of Council of Lawyers Committee, which he chaired from 1969 to 1974. Professor Eovaldi's Currently, Main taining strong interest research is focused Aspen '58, Professor Elson ernmental Eovaldi has served sellers of sociate dean for clinical educa­ hired as a was staff attorney at the of Chicago Law University School Mandel Since coming Legal Clinic. to Northwestern in 1975, Professor Elson's cases in the Clinic have included four in the United States Supreme Court, Cauey v. Pip has, 435 U.S. 247 (1978), Scott v. Illinois, 440 U.S. 367 (1979), Hughes v. Rowe, 101 S.Ct. 173 (1980) and Jenkins v. Brewer, which is now pending decision. Thomas L. Eovaldi and the legal system. A member of the law faculty since 1967, he teaches courses in consumer credit reg­ and unfair ulation, deceptive selling, advertising and market­ ing practices and debtor-creditor education, Professor requirements that goods disclose information about their products. These requirements are major features of recent Congressional chairman of the Clinical Educa­ enactments and Federal Trade tion Committee and consults Commission regulations and raise significant issues when viewed from the perspective of economic theory, consumer with Northwestern behavior and information pro­ cessing research and the First widely consumer Amendment (which now protects tion and also torney. He as a now as an as­ Clinic staff at­ serves as the Legal Clinic faculty regarding consumer-related legal matters. students and Professor Eovaldi lectures on tween the income the relationship be­ legal system and low consumers. In 1980 he for the Food and non-deceptive commercial speech). Professor Eovaldi also is conducting research on the was Federal Trade Commission's pro­ rule on unfair terms in Project, and appeared on national radio discussing the impact of the new bankruptcy code. Before joining the law faculty, Professor Eovaldi practiced law for two years with the Chicago consumer Thomas L. Eovaldi's major teaching and research interests consumers gov­ posed Professor of Law relate to on in clinical a der the direction of Marvin E. the credit contracts and of the recently impact bankruptcy code. on en­ acted Professor Eovaldi is involved in efforts to ices to and provide legal people serves as of moderate serv­ means chairperson of the advisory board to the Consumer Services Organization, a pre-paid organization serv- legal services a Drug panelist Administration's National Consumer Awareness and Access firm, Jenner & Block. He re­ ceived his LL.B. degree in 1965 from the University of Illinois, graduating Order of the Coif. He earned his B.S. degree in 1962 from the same institution. �7 Clinton W. Francis Daniel R. Fischel Frank H. Easterbrook) (Harvard Potter Stewart of the U ni ted Law Review, April 1981); and "Dividends, Discretion and Dis­ States Reply to Professor Brudney," (Virginia Law Review, May 1981). Professor Fischel is presently working on a casebook in corporations to be published by Little Brown. During the fall of 1980, Profes­ sor Fischel addressed faculty workshops at Harvard Univer­ sity and the University of Chi­ cago. This spring he will speak at the University of Virginia, the Delaware Corporate Law Forum in Wilmington, Delaware, the Corporate Roundtable at the University of Pennsylvania and the Corporate Section of the Chi­ closure: A Daniel R. Fischel Assistant Professor of Law Daniel R. Fischel is assistant an in cor­ professor teaching and finance porations, corporate securities regulation. When he joined Northwestern's law facul­ courses ty in the fall of 1980, he also sumed responsibility the as as­ plan­ ning director for the Annual Corporate Counsel Institute. The Insti tu te, co-sponsored and hosted by Northwestern, is the nation's most respected annual corporate practice review. Profes­ sor Fischel has also been named planning director for the newly formed Ray Garrett Jr. Corporate and Securities Law In­ the stitute which will be held nually an­ at Northwestern. Professor Fischel is the author of six articles, four of which are scheduled for publication during degree cum laude from the University of Chicago, where he J.D. was in the class, and top one served editor of the percent of his as comment University of Chi­ Defensive cago Law Review. He earned his BA. degree at Cornell University and Shareholder's Wel­ in American 1981: "Takeover Tactics, cago Bar Association. Professor Fishcel received his Bids, fare" (Business Lawyer, July 1981); "Secondary Liability under Section 10(b) of the Securi­ (California Law Review, January 1981); "The Proper Role of a Target's Man­ age men t in Responding to a Tender Offer," (with Professor ties Act of 1934" and his M.A. degree University. In 1977-78, following school graduation, Professor history at Brown Supreme Court. Chicago law firm of Levy & Erens, specializing in commercial and corporate litigation. Clinton W. Francis Assistant Professor of Law Clinton W. Francis joined the School of Law's faculty in the fall of 1978 as an assistant professor, impressive educational background. Profes­ bringing sor with him an Francis teaches courses in English legal history. Wellington, A native of New Zealand, Professor Francis re­ ceived his LL.B. degree with honors in 1973 from Victoria University of Wellington where he was first in his class of 250 students. He earned the LL.M. degree from the same school. At present, Professor Francis is com­ pleting work on his S.J.D. degree from the University of Virginia. law His research involves Fis­ amination of how the law English common portioned loss peals. During 1978-79, he served as law clerk to Associate Justice event of failure of as in contract and commercial law and law clerk to Chief Judge Thomas E. Fairchild of the Seventh Circuit Court of Ap­ chel served Before joining Northwestern, Professor Fischel was an attorney with the parties to an He focuses ap ex­ early courts ap­ between the agreement in the performance. particularly on the �8 1550 to 1850, exammmg period how the insti tu tional and nomic forces courts molded Thomas F. Mayer G. Freed Dean operating on the their approach to law, is to Northwest­ coming ern, Professor Francis worked United States. At the Law teaching associate at the Uni­ versity of California at Berkeley, teaching contract law and legal writing. He has held a Fulbright School, he is assistant dean for clinical serves Legal Clinic. Geraghty supervises the Law School's clinical educa­ tion program, including legal writing and litigation courses Scholarship. Wellington education and director of the North­ Professor He has also lectured at Victoria University of Senior legal as western DuPont Fellowship at the University of Virginia Law School and a Victoria University a a clinical as a Grant, Geraghty, professor of leading proponent of legal education in the Thomas F. this issue. Before Geraghty Professor of Law and Assistant eco­ and programs with the United States Attorney's Office and the Law School. Better Government Association as well as the Northwestern Legal Clinic. Professor Geraghty is responsible for the administra­ tion of the Clinic and for obtain­ Mayer G. Freed ing grants Professor of Law Mayer G. Freed teaches the Clinic's courses in conflict of laws, labor law and employment discrimination. received his J.D. degree the Columbia Law Review, and earned an A.B. degree in 1967 in history from the university. Following law school, Freed practiced law for with the New York City same and "Injunctions against Sym­ pathy Strikes: In Defense of Buf­ falo Forge" (54 New York Univer­ sity Law Review 1979). Professor Freed serves actively on Law School and University committees. He is chairman of Professor one year law firm the Faculty Appointments mittee, and has served Com­ on the Law School's Admissions Com­ mittee, Curriculum Committee, Grades and Honors Committee, senior attorney Placement Committee and the as a with the National Employment Project based in New York City. He joined Northwestern's law faculty in 1974 as an assis­ tant professor, was promoted to associate professor in 1977, and professor in 1979. Professor Freed's recently pub­ Law lished work includes "Executive Official Immunity for Constitu­ University's a co-director of the legal writing program. Active in civic affairs, Professor a member of the board of Freed is directors of the Foundation of member+of the Legal Assistance Chicago and a steering commit­ tee for the Commission on Law and Social Action of the American Jewish 1977) Chapter. University Institutional Review Board. Professor Freed has been tional Violations: An Analysis and a Critique" (Northwestern Law Review, budget. Over the past six years the Clinic has obtained of Proskauer, Rose, Goetz and Mendelson. From 1971 to 1974 he served support portions of He in 1970 from Columbia University, where he served on the staff of American to Congress, Chicago Thomas F. Geraghty �9 substantial grants from private Stephen B. grievances Goldberg was among the plagued the coal mining industry study, to the growth and support of Northwestern's clinical and legal from 1974 to 1977. That writing programs. Foundation, funded Geraghty has also the development of a se­ Professor directed quence of clinical nating in actual courses in the area has been 1977 he re­ organizational influence of the National Professors J. Brett and J. Get­ Advocacy and serve as a faculty man) (Russell Sage Foundation, 1976) which determined that pre­ director of the election campaigning had little impact on voting and that gov­ as regional author of Union sions, held each year ses­ at North­ Since 1975, Professor Geraghty has served on the board of direc­ tors of both the Chicago-Cook County Criminal Defense Con­ sortium and the Legal Assistance Foundation of Chicago. He is a former chairman of the Chicago Council of Lawyers' Criminal Justice Committee (1975) and from 1978 to 1979 served as a member of the faculty of the Il­ linois Judicial Conference. He has also served on the Chicago Council of Lawyers Judicial Evaluation Committee. Geraghty received an A.B. degree from Harvard Uni­ versity in 1966, and a J.D. degree Professor from Northwestern regulation of campaign­ ing should be eliminated. These ernment Stephen B. Goldberg western. University in Following law school, he joined Northwestern's faculty as a staff attorney in the Legal Clinic, was appointed an assist­ ant professor in 1973, associate professor in 1976 and professor in 1979. and industrial named midwestern Institute's Midwest 1970. In­ Professor In Institute for Trial member and on Goldberg is the Representation Elections: Law and Reality (with regional director continues to an behavior. of clinical education widely recognized. was on and 125 miners. The study was recognized by the American Psy­ chological Association's 1977 Cattell Award for outstanding research design in the field of sponsibility. Geraghty's based terviews conducted with manage­ ment personnel, union officers practice under supervision of faculty attor­ neys in the Legal Clinic which is designed to bring together train­ ing in practical skills, analytical Professor was of wildcat strikes at 336 mines in 1975 to 1976 and culmi­ professional the National Science by analysis the processes and causes of the rash of wildcat strikes that foundations and government agencies which have contributed Professor of Law spurred federal labor legislation, and Pro­ Goldberg testified before conclusions Stephen B. Goldberg is nationally known authority on Professor law reform a fessor wildcat strikes in the coal min­ ing industry and other labor putes. He has been in the coal an industry dis­ arbitrator since 1973, has decided hundreds of griev­ ances in eastern and midwestern coal fields, and has conducted and published seminal research in American labor law. Professor Goldberg's current study, which is funded the U.S. Department of Labor, by research concerns the use of mediation to in the coal min­ settle grievances ing industry. Professor Goldberg and his co-investigator, Jeanne M. Brett, associate professor of organiza tional behavior at Northwestern's J. L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management, also conducted a 1978 study of wildcat strikes which concluded that delay in the resolution of both the House and Senate Labor Committees during hearings on the Labor Law Reform Act of 1977. Professor Goldberg attended Harvard University, receiving his A.B. degree in 1954 and LL.B. degree in 1959. He remained at Harvard the following year as a teaching fellow, then spent four years as a supervisory attorney with the National Labor Rela­ tions Board and in 1965, joined the law faculty of the University of Illinois, remaining there until 1973. During 1973-74, Professor Goldberg was a visiting scholar at the American Bar Foundation. Northwestern's law facul ty in 1974. During the 1979-80 academic year, he was a visi ting professor at Harvard He joined Law School. �10 Professor Goldberg is a mem­ Professor Gordon was appoint­ ber of the National Academy of Arbitrations. He has served as a ed dean for academic affairs in 1978, after serving as chairman consultant to the National Labor of the Curriculum and Educa­ Relations Board, as a special labor consultant to Senator tional Burdick (D-North Quentin Dakota), and, Planning Committee. 1977 -7 8 the In Committee, under Professor Gordon's leadership, re­ Professor Gordon's professional and civic activities include serv­ chairman for the Commit­ ing tee on Urban Housing of the Chicago Bar Association, and as as member of the Governor's a Group of Constitution Research as a vised and modified the Law Illinois. Professor Gordon has consultant to President Carter's School's curriculum to enrich the variety and intensity of subject served the School of Law Commission most on recently, the Coal In­ offerings and learning op­ portunities, including seminars, small classes, team-taught classes, and most important, the opportunities for law students to matter dustry. Irving A. Gordon Professor of Law Professor A. Gordon is Irving often described "man for all as a seasons." He has leading authority long been a in the fields of commercial, property and con­ stitutional law, and has recently added tax law to his pertise. areas of ex­ Teaching mittee. He is member of the Professor Gordon has appeared speaker and panelist at Law School and public functions, and faculty. A demanding teacher spokesman of the Law School's role as a teaching in­ on won a American Law Institute. as a stitution, Professor Gordon Com­ the Law School's do individual work with the and as director of the first year tutorial program, and as chairperson on radio and television programs. He is the author of numerous articles, including "The Nature the Robert Childres Memorial Award for Teaching Excellence Under Section 5 of the 14th in 1979. Amendment to Overcome Deci­ and Uses of sions of the Congressional Power Supreme Court," 72 University Law Northwestern Irving A. Gordon Review 656 (1979). Professor Gordon earned his J.D. degree University from Northwestern in 1947, serving as associate editor of the Illinois Law Review, and graduating the Order of the Coif. He received B.A. a in economics from degree University of Chicago, Phi Beta Kappa, is a C.P.A., and also completed rabbinical studies at Hebrew Theological College. Prior to joining Northwestern's law faculty in 1966, Professor the Gordon served Judge as law clerk to Sherman Min ton of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (1948 to 1966 1949), and from 1949 to Professor Gordon practic­ Chicago was ing attorney with a two general counsel for a prominent corporation. From 1971 to 1974 he was a visiting professor at Garrett Theological Seminary, and in 1980 at the law firms and UC.L.A. School of Law. �11 George S. Grossman Appointed sociation's committees. From law librarian in Janu­ 1980, Professor George S. ary Grossman heads the Northwest­ University Schooll of Law library, the tenth largest law ern library in the United which houses chairman of three of the As­ as Librarian and Professor of Law States, nearly 400,000 vol­ 1979, he served 1977 to as co­ chairperson of the Special Com­ mittee on Indexing of Legal Peri­ odicals, which brought about the Current Law Index and Legal Re­ substantially research to im­ legal vanced law libraries in the American Law Schools «AALS) Commi ttee on Libraries from na­ funded in tion. The project was 1980 by a $550,000 grant from the Woods Charitable Fund, Inc. Prior to his appointment at mittee Security, Remun­ and Employment Prac­ eration tices from 1970 to 1973. He has also served pated in the partici­ reinspection of sev­ joint auspices of the Professor Grossman has record of tinguished ABA a dis­ publication and symposium participation. Presen tly, he serves as special articles editor of the Guide to American Law (West Excellence" from the American Publishing preparation) assisting in the selection and editing of arti­ cles on biographies, legal history, Institute of Architects and the jurisprudence, legal education and construction of ing which received American Library a new an build­ "Award of Association. Co., in and the legal profession. Professor Grossman studied law the throughout the country before proceeding with the Min­ articles in the fields of libraries nesota project, and he has served consultant for the as remodeling building or of several law schools including those at Brigham Young University, the University of Missouri at Kansas City, Florida State University, Northern Illinois University, and libraries, John Marshall Law School and St. Mary's University of San An­ tonio, Texas. A member of the American Association of Law Libraries, Professor Grossman has served position he held for In 1968 he was two years. named professor of law and head librarian at the au thor or co-au thor He is of 12 library science, clinical legal education and American Indian law, two of which panels has are the and products of various symposia in which he participated. Professor Grossman received LL.B. degree from Stanford University in 1966. He received an M.A. degree in library science in 1971 from Brigham Young University and holds a B.A. degree with honors in interna­ an tional relations from the Univer­ sity of Chicago. Following tion during 1961-62 and law school, Professor as ad­ ministrative assistant with the California Law Revision Com­ mission during 1962-63. the Association of erallaw schools conducted under professor of law library at the University of Minnesota. During that time, he presided over the adoption of a national automated cataloging system and participated in the planning as on 1974 to 1977 and has andAALS. served on Job on the and director of the law access from 1973 to 1974 and the Com­ Northwestern, Professor Gross­ man a with the American Bar Founda­ research five-year conducting research project to recatalog and reclassify the law library collec­ tion and automate its records, making it one of the best organ­ ized and technologically most ad­ is nical processes law librarian at the University of Pennsylvania, Ethics new chaired. the Committee brary tech­ articles. Professor Grossman tools which two proved a appointed was University of Utah. He left Utah in 1973, accepting a correspond­ ing position at Minnesota. His professional career has also in­ cluded employment as an editor Index, sources Under his direction, the Northwestern University law li­ umes. Grossman George S. Grossman �12 James B. Haddad John P. Heinz Professor of Law Professor of Law Professor James B. Haddad Professor John P. Heinz is earned his B.A. ternationally recognized author­ ity on the legal profession and on the application of social science to the study of law. Since 1974 he has served in an advisory capac­ ity to the American Bar Founda­ degree in 1964 from Notre Dame and his J.D. (1967) and LL.M. (1969) degrees from Northwestern He served as an University. Assistant State's Attorney for Cook County from 1967 through 1969, joining the Northwestern law faculty in 1969. From 1969 to 1972 he was Lawyer's Work: Size, Intensity, and Co-practice of the Fields of an tion (ABF) and in 1979 he ceived a in­ re­ permanent appointment to the ABF as an affiliated co-director of the Law School's scholar. Prior to his Graduate Law Criminal Defense he had directed for the ABF the Litigation Unit and its Peniten­ tiary Inmate Assistance Pro­ most extensive research gram. While leave from on December, 1972 through August, 1974 he served as first assistant to Cook Bernard County Carey. State's Attorney Professor Haddad resumed full-time in teaching 1974, specializing procedure and the dence. He is a September, in criminal law of evi­ on Thompson '59, James B. Zagel, and Gary L. Starkman '71). The substantially revised James R. second edition of that book sor July, was 1980. Profes­ Haddad has also authored a the law of Arrest, Search and Seizure, as well as 1979 book on numerous law review articles. For a decade, he served ate director or as associ­ director of the University Short Prosecuting A ttor­ Northwestern Courses for neys and for Criminal Defense Lawyers. He also has served on the Illinois Law Enforcement Commission and the Illinois Sentencing Commis­ Currently he serves as a Criminal sion. member of the Illinois Pattern Jury Instruction Committee (criminal) and is National torneys in the a lecturer at the College of District At­ Houston, Texas. yet un­ legal profession. published Professor Heinz has more than 15 articles on the legal profession, criminal law and other topics. His recent articles, "The Legal Profession: Client Interests, Professional Roles and Social Hierarchies" (76 Michigan Law Review (1978)) and "The 1111 Organization Criminal Procedure (with Professor Fred E. Inbau, Illinois Governor published on co-author of Cases and Comments in dertaken appointment, James B. Haddad of Law" (ABF Research Journal (Spring, 1979)), are the result of his extensive research on the bar. Both articles, co-authored with University of Chicago Sociology Professor Edward O. Laumann, analyze the social structure of the legal profession. The manuscript of a book report­ ing on this research has been completed, pending. and publication In 1979, Professor Heinz is pub­ lished with Professor Andrew C. Gordon of Northwestern's Center Affairs, a book entitled Public Access to Information. The book analyzed the legal and po­ litical factors that determine the extent of citizen access to infor­ for Urban mation held by government. Professor Heinz serves on the National Science Foundation's �13 advisory committee to its law sociation, and served for several the boards of directors School of Law years and executive committees of research, trustees of the Law and Project LEAP, dealing with the moni toring of elections in Chicago, and of the Better Gov­ Faculty Association, the principal in­ ter d iscipl inary association of scholars ernment Association studying Society the legal also system. His current research on the legal profession has been sup­ ported by the National Science Foundation and the Russell Foundation, well as as Sage by the American Bar Foundation. Professor Heinz has also served on boards and committees that deal with prison reform and the administration of criminal justice. He was pre sid en t of the John Howard Association in 1974-75 and in 1970-71 served a as member of the Illinois Court Committee on Supreme Quasi-Crim­ inal Law. He continues as a director of the John Howard As- on serves on (BGA). He the board of the Law Enforcement Chicago Study Group and on the professional advisory panel of the SAFER Foundation, an organization deal­ ing with the rehabilitation of ex-offenders. In 1980, Professor Heinz was selected by Cook He has served the University. and social sciences grant pro­ gram, and on the board of as as its director of chairman of the Advisory Committee and as chairman of the Faculty Ap­ Committee. pointments Before joining Northwestern's law faculty in 1965, Professor Heinz was employed as staff a counsel in the office of the Secretary of the Air Force. He as a consultant to several entities, including the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1966, the Administrative Of­ has also served continu­ County State's Attorney Richard M. Daley to chair his Profes­ sional Advisory Committee. The Committee was organized to establish guidelines, standards fice of Illinois Courts and programs for the Office of Cook County State's Attorney. 1975-76 academic year, Professor Heinz was a visiting professor at Heinz has served At Northwestern, Professor as chairman of the University of Chicago Law School and a visiting scholar at the Research Committee of the theABF. on ing education for judges from 1971 to 1973, and the AAUW National Conference on Correc­ tions for 1972-73. During the Professor Heinz received the LL.B. John P. Heinz Jordan Jay Hillman degree in 1962 from Yale University where he was a member of the board of editors of the Yale Law Journal. He earned his A.B. degree from Washington University in 1958, remaining at that institution for the following year as a graduate fellow in political science. Jordan Jay Hillman Professor of Law Professor Jordan Jay Hillman is an authority on transportation policy and regulation, and cur­ ren tly teaches in the field of economic regulation. Professor Hillman is the author of two books and various articles and book reviews. His two books are Competition and Railroad Price Discrimination: Legal Precedent and Economic Policy (1968) and The Parlia­ mentary Structuring of British �14 Road-Rail munity, Professor Hillman is the rent recipient of cur­ $250,000 grant a from the Alfred P. Sloan Founda­ tion of New York to the ef­ study ficacy of government-sponsored corporations in the United States. The two-year research project Within the Coordination Freight (1973). is directed jointly by him University com­ Professor Hillman has been the Law School's represen­ tative to the General Faculty Commi ttee, and served as chairman of that committee's broadly based 1978 task force collective on and its bargaining possible impacts within a major private university. At the Law and Professor David P. Baron, J. L. Kellogg Graduate School of School he chaired the ad hoc Management, ommended the principal as co­ investigators. Following 17 years in the prac­ tice of law, Professor Hillman Northwestern's law facul­ joined ty in 1967, having served since counsel and vice 1963 as general president-law Chicago and Railway Com­ to North Western pany. From 1965 to 1969 he served two terms as a governor-ap­ pointed member of the Constitu­ tion Study Commission, State of also was the Amendment Commit­ Zoning tee, City of Evanston and the School Board, and has been chairman of the Evanston Chicago High Bar Association's Com­ mittees on Constitutional Revision and Civil Rights and a member of its board of directors. More recently, presently "early semester" academic year, permitting first semester examinations to be completed before the winter holidays. A 1950 Phi Beta Kappa graduate of the University of Chicago, Professor Hillman has an M.A. degree in political science and a J.D. degree from that university. He received an S.J.D. degree from Northwestern tive he served as con­ Chicago's Community Renewal Society. She was president of the Chicago Forum during 1978-79 Joyce A. Hughes and served Professor of Law preme Court Committee of Evidence. Joyce A. Hughes law and an is professor active participant a Law, she teaches banking law, courses legal taught legal con­ practice. sultant to the United States Since Railway Association (USRA), then a newly-created non-profit government corporation under the Regional Rail Reorganization Act of 1973. During 1975-76, Hughes while on served as leave of absence, he USRA's general coun­ sel, directing the legal planning for the establishment of ConRail, as successor and other to the Penn Central bankrupt railroads. He served counsel to USRA through Previously ethics and trial City of was a trustee of the National member of budget, administration and has been a Chicago. She chairs the of as a board settlement between the ferences and held office chairperson Other national Hughes special Task Force 1978. of nology and a vice president of include the board of trustees of Girl of the Federal Home Loan Bank Chicago vice organizations Hughes has participated director as a was con­ of the board. partment of Justice. a the exec­ bly. From 1975 to 1977, she chairperson of the national in which Professor is on utive committees, and the com­ mission on the delegate assem­ board and the United States De­ Professor Rules 35-nation meeting held in Bel­ grade, Yugoslavia, to review im­ plementation of the Helsinki Agreement. From 1972 to 1978 League, serving chairperson on desegregation, she a played key role in development a on Urban committee of the Illinois Su­ 1980 Professor Audit and Finance Committee and on During 1977-78 Professor Hughes was a member of the United States Delegation to the she May, the Board of Education of the eastern as in real estate transac­ she senior in civic affairs. At the School of tions and evidence. was of local, national and international directors (1978). In 1974 Profes­ Hillman Joyce A. Hughes in 1965. sultant to the Amtrak board of sor rec­ effec­ member of Illinois. He a calendar committee which on Scouts, USA, the Appropriate Tech­ of the Congressional �15 York, Ohio and Minnesota. Recently he has served as a con­ sultant to the California Board of Law Examiners in their effort to eliminate the disparate impact of the California Bar Examination racial and ethnic minorities. on Professor Kennedy on serves the board of directors of the Soci­ ety of American Law Teachers and the Illinois Division of the American Civil Liberties and is a member of the Union, advisory board of the Mexican American Legal Defense and Education Fund (MALDEF). He also is a member of the Committee to Re­ view Case Flow Management in the law division of the Circuit Ronald E. Kennedy County and the Advisory Committee to Cook County States' Attorney Richard J. Daley. He is currently serving as a co-chairperson of Project Merit Selection. In the past he has also served as presi­ dent of the Chicago Council of Lawyers and is presently a member of that organization's Court of Cook Office of Technology Assessment, and the Harvard University Vis­ iting Committee. recipient of a Fulbright Scholarship and a John Hay Whitney Fellowship, Professor Hughes appears in Who's Who of The Who's American Women and Who Among Prior to her appointment at Northwestern, Professor Hughes was on the law faculty of the University of Minnesota, the in­ stitution from which she received the J.D. degree, 1965. She was laude in cum elected to the Order of the Coif and was a A member of the Illinois and fessor Hughes clerk to Associations, Pro­ served as a law federal district court a judge, and has engaged in the private practice of law. During her association with a Min­ neapolis law firm, she handled cases for municipal corporations, served vised a prosecutor and ad­ number of small business as a Her Minnesota affiliations in­ First as a Plymouth an alumna received college, having degree magna the B.A. cum laude. While at Carleton, she was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and college subsequently her with an honored Alumni Achieve­ mentAward. director of the National Bank in Professional board of governors. He has been a member of the American Bar Association's House of and has been Ronald E. Kennedy Professor of Law Professor Ronald E. A member of the faculty since organized supplementary a bar review program to assist minorities in passing the written portions of the Illinois Bar Ex­ amination. This program has had significant success in eliminating between the the disparity performance of on minorities and the bar examinations and has become a Delegates, member of the tion of American Law Schools' Kennedy 1974, he is actively involved in public interest activities. In 1972, he a board of directors of the Associa­ teaches in the fields of admin­ others enterprises. clude service in Northfield. She is of the istrative law and antitrust law. member of the Law Review. Minnesota Bar Minneapolis, munity Electronics Corporation and a trustee of Carleton College the Black Americans. director of Com­ a model for other such bar programs in several states, including California, New Section on Minorities. Kennedy has written Lawyers, Lightbulbs and Raisins, An Analysis of the State Action Doc­ Professor an article entitled "Of trine under the Antitrust Laws," published in the Northwestern University Law Review, and is currently editing a casebook with James A. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Professor of Law. Professor Kennedy to Northwestern as a first came law student in the fall of 1970. Prior to at­ tending law school, he served years in the United States two Army and worked for three years as a social worker, first with the Illi- �16 Department of Children and Family Services, and then the Juvenile Court of Cook County. fessor Lubet has He received Terrorists," (with Morris Czacz­ kes '80) 71 Journal of Criminal nois Bachelor of Arts in 1965 from the Univer­ degree a si ty of III i nois, mathematics and While majoring philosophy. in law student at North­ a western, Professor Kennedy served the editorial board of on the National Clearinghouse Legal Services, was a Sage and National in the Extradition of Political Law & Science Foundation Fellow and in the Federal De­ participated fender Program. After graduat­ ing from the Law School as a member of the Order of the Coif, Professor Kennedy worked for one year as an law firm of associate with the Sidley & Austin. He returned to Northwestern as an associate was ship professor in 1977, and promoted to a full professor­ in 1979. (with Debra Nesselson '78) 2 Cardozo Law Review 71 (Fall 1980). In the area of of a two-year demonstration grant from Chicago Community Trust to represent children charged with status offenses in juvenile court. The grant will provide clinical trial experience for law students, while develop­ ing ethical and practical stand­ ards for representation of chil­ dren in status offender As co-operating attorney with the American Civil Liberties Union, as currently serv­ highly pub­ counsel in the licized Polovchak case. Professor Lubet represents the parents of Associate Professor of Law Walter Polovchak in their at­ associate pro­ fessor of law and teaches courses an in immigration law, clinical prac­ tice, juvenile law, trial advocacy and client counseling, negotia­ tion and litigation. A staff at­ torney of the Northwestern Legal Clinic, he works with students on cases concerning juvenile law, civil rights, criminal law, con­ protection, federal regula­ sumer cases. tempt to regain custody 12-year old of their son. participant in the legal community, Professor An active Lubet is ant an instructor and assist­ teaching team leader for the National Institute for Trial Ad­ a special education hear­ ing officer for the Illinois Office of Education, a cooperating at­ vocacy, torney for the Commission on tion, family law and immigra­ Law and Social Action of the tion. American Jewish Professor Lubet's most recent work has been in the ant to Israel of im­ nationality law. served as a legal consult­ the Foreign Minister of migration He has area on and matters of international extradition and is a Committee of the B'nai B'rith Anti-Defamation League. Professor Lubet is the Chicago member of Lawyers, the American Association of Law Schools' Section Education. He has The Law of International Travel. appointed to the Legal Assistance Within the last few months, Pro- a Council of currently a new Congress, and Rights member of the Civil seminar entitled teaching Steven Lubet a ing Steven Lubet is juvenile law, recipient Professor Lubet is the Professor Lubet is Steven Lubet 193 (Fall Criminology 1980); and "Eyewitness Identifi­ cation in War Crimes Trials," Review for Russell published "The Judiciary Role of the American on Clinical recently been Cook County Foundation's Ian R. Macneil �17 laude from Harvard College, in 1955. same University Following a clerkship with Judge Peter Woodbury, United States Court of Appeals, Circuit, and three years of practice in Concord, New Hampshire, Professor Macneil joined the law faculty of Cornell University in 1959. In 1974 he thal Foundation Lecturer as a a named Ingersoll of Contracts: Professor of Exchange Trans­ actions and Relations, the second was published in edition of which 1978. Earlier he partici­ pant in a comparative law study of contracts at Cornell, headed by Professor Rudolf B. Schlesinger, and Consumer Represent­ ative before the Federal Trade Commission, serving for consumer as counsel interests at rule­ making hearings in Chicago and was a was a co-author of its two product, Foniwtion of Contracts: A Study of the Com­ mon Core of Legal Systems (1968). As a result of serving as a Fulbright Visiting Professor at University College, Dar es volume Salaam, Tanzania in Professor Macneil has San Francisco. 1965-67, versity of California (Berkeley) School of Law. He earned his (1966) and Contracts: Instru­ B.A. history from Northwestern University, grad­ uating Phi Beta Kappa. Following graduation from law of Social Cooperation East Africa (1968). His interest in university governance led to his co-authorship, with R. S. school, Professor Lubet served Morison, of Students and J.D. degree in 1973 from the Uni­ degree in as staff attorney of the Legal As­ sistance Foundation of Chicago a from 1973 to 1974-75, he legal Paul 1975. was an During instructor on research and writing at De­ School of Law. University Ian R. Macneil John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law Ian R. Macneil, John Henry Wig­ more Professor of Law, received degree magna cum laude from the University of Vermont and his J.D. degree magna cum his B.A. general theory of contract, published as his most recent book, The New Social Contract­ An Inquiry into Modern Contrac­ tual Relations (1980). Professor Macneil has been an participant in law school and university affairs, including active the Association of American Law Schools Executive Committee in 1970 and 1971. In large measure however, adhered in his own career to a belief, expressed recently in "The Wheel and the he has, (republished in of Legal Education), Hearth" Journal the that the health of American law schools depends upon more law professors finding their primary professional satisfactions III teaching and scholarship. number a publications in East African law, including two case books: Bankruptcy Law in East Africa Professor Lubet received his the Northwestern Univer­ sity School of Law Julius Rosen­ part of his work in developing Professor Macneil is the author Designated That First Law. board of directors. In 1977-78, Professor Lubet was appointed University. law was Dawn Clark Netsch was Oxford year, Professor Macneil of ments - Decision-Making (1970). publication, dealing ments in long-term A recent with adjust­ contractual relations, appeared in Northwest­ ern University Law Review. Professor Macneil has been a visiting professor at Duke Uni­ versity, and from 1972-74 was professor of law and member, Center for Advanced Studies, University of Virginia. In 1979 he served as a Guggenheim Fellow studying and writing in Britain, at the University of Edinburgh and at the Centre for Socio- Legal Studies, Wolfson Dawn Clark Netsch Professor of Law Dawn Clark Netsch is of law and an a professor Illinois State Senator, teaching courses in state and local government. A member of the law faculty since 1965, she is highly regarded as a superior teacher and public servant. Her casebook, State and Local Govern­ ment in a Federal System (with Professor Daniel R. Mandelkin) is widely used in leading schools across the nation. Professor Netsch is a member of the board of directors of the Leadership Council for Metropol­ itan Open Communities and of the American Civil Liberties Union of Illinois. She served vice chairperson as of the 1970 Illi­ nois Constitutional Convention's Revenue Committee. �18 Professor Netsch is one of the most honored legislators in Springfield. She is the recipient of numerous Best Legislator Awards and has been cited one the of the ten best Chicago other news legislators as in Sun Times and media publications. In 1978, Senator Netsch was a principal sponsor of the ac­ claimed Revised Mental Health Code, the Alcoholism Treatment Act, the open primary bill to permit voters to vote in primary elections without declaring their party and the 1977 consumer law permitting substitution of generic drugs for brand names. She is also a principal co-sponsor Equal Rights Amendment, and a principal sponsor of merit selection of judges. Stephen Daniel D. Pols by B. Presser of the From 1952 to 1954, Professor Netsch practiced law with the Washington D.C. law firm, ington and Burling. During to 1956, she served to U.S. as Cov­ 1954 law clerk District Court Judge Julius H. Hoffman '15, was in private practice in Chicago from 1957 to 1961, and from 1961 to 1965 was legal adviser to Illinois trative and communications law and is currently doing research in torts. Professor J.D. degree magna cum Polsby received his the Coif from the University of Minnesota where he served as editor-in -chief of the Minnesota Law Review. He received a B.A. Review and laude for the District of Columbia Cir­ and Order of the Coif. She also received her B.A. degree from cuit. From 1972 to 1974 he prac­ ticed law with the Washington, Northwestern in 1948, with dis­ tinction, graduating Phi Beta and from 1974 to 1976 served Professor Netsch received her J.D. degree in 1952 from North­ University, serving as western associate editor of the Northwest­ ern University Law graduating magna cum Kappa. D.C. firm of Wilmer & Pickering as counsel to Federal Communica­ Daniel D. Polsby teaches in the fields of consti tu tional law, criminal law and torts. He is the author of several articles in the areas of constitutional, adminis- Cornell Law School. Stephen B. Presser Professor of Law one B. Presser is of the regarded as country's leading legal historians. He is the Stephen young co-author of the first casebook on American published legal his­ tory, Cases and Materials on the History of American Law (West Publishing Company, 1980), which is already in use at many leading university law schools and undergraduate history de­ partments. His second book, scheduled for publication in 1981, involves a history of the tions Commissioner Glen O. United States Courts of the joined the North­ western University law faculty in 1976, became associate profes­ sor in 1978 and professor in Third Circuit from 1789-1977, and will be published by the Gov­ Robinson. He Daniel D. Polsby Professor of Law the 1981-82 During academic year, Professor Polsby will be a visiting professor at in 1971, graduating laude and Order of degree in 1964 from Oakland University. Following law school, Professor Polsby served as law clerk to the late Judge Harold Leventhal, United States Court of Appeals Governor Otto Kerner. Committee. Printing Office as part of the Bicentennial. Professor Presser teaches in 1979. At the Law School, Professor Polsby is active on the Law School ernment Faculty Appointments the areas of contracts. He career legal history and began his teaching in 1974 at Rutgers, The �19 James A. Rahl Owen L. Coon Professor of Law James A. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Professor of Law, is known both nationally and cipal authority He has been faculty abroad on a as a prin­ antitrust law. member of the of the Law School since 1946, and was 1977. He dean from 1972 to resigned as dean in 1977 in order to return to teach­ ing, writing and professional and public activities. At the Law School, Professor Rahl teaches antitrust law courses, dealing with American, foreign and international law, and also teaches in the field of years later in 1976, he was a vis­ iting associate professor of law at Following his graduation from law school, Professor Presser served as law clerk to the University of Virginia. In 1977 he joined the Northwestern law faculty as an associate pro­ Honorable Malcolm R. Wilkey, Circuit Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. From 1972-74 he fessor and practiced corporate the was granted tenure professor in to full promoted 1979. as an con tracts expert before Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering. Congres­ versity activities, Professor Presser serves on the Law cur­ School's Admissions Committee and is chairman of the School of the board of di­ Law's Placement Committee and atives Protection Act. He serves on the D.C. law firm of Active in Law School and Uni­ sional subcommittee conducting hearings on the Sales Represent­ rently com­ the law on a and munications law with Washington, In 1980 Professor Presser testified Market published a European Common the author of State University of New Jersey, at its law school in Camden. Two of book the on and American antitrust and is James A. Rahl and torts. He has numerous articles and papers in the antitrust field. He has also been co-author of several casebooks on torts. Among his many publications, Professor Rahl is co-author and editor of Common Market and American Antitrust: and Overlap Conflict (1970); Cases on the Law of Torts (second edition, 1977); and Advanced Torts: Injuries to Business, Political and Family Interests (second edition, 1977). He is co-author with Professor Emeritus and Law Librarian Emeri tus Kurt Schwerin of Northwestern University School of Law-A Short History (1960). Professor Rahl has served as a rectors of the American its Portrait Committee. On member of several national and for Northwestern's Evanston cam­ pus he is a fellow of Shepherd task forces Residential lated Legal History. 600 members are The Society Society's drawn from in private practice, inter­ ested persons in government and from the academic profession in lawyers the areas of history and law. Professor Presser received his J.D. degree magna cum laude in College, teaches courses in the American Culture Program on early American legal history and is on the board for the American Culture He is now serving a Program. three-year 1971 and his A.B. degree cum laude in 1968 from Harvard Uni­ term versity. General Faculty Committee. as the Law School's repre­ sentative to the University's international committees and on antitrust and policies including: re­ the At­ torney General's National Com­ mittee to Study the Antitrust (1953-55); the White House Task Force on Antitrust Policy (1967-68); the Group of Experts Laws on International Restrictive Trade Practices of the United Nations Conference on Trade and �20 Development (1973) (he was the U.S. delegate); and the State Department Advisory Committee Martin H. Redish International Investment, Technology and Development Professor Martin H. Redish on (1979 been present). to a He has also consultant to the ment of Justice, the Depart­ Department Professor of Law of federal civil procedure and teaches in the jurisdiction, areas constitutional law, and has writ­ ten widely in those fields. of Commerce and the Commis­ Professor Redish is the author European Communi­ of Federal Jurisdiction: Tensions in the A llocation of J u d ic ial sion of the ties in Brussels. Since 1952, Professor Rahl has also been counsel to the Chicago law firm of Chadwell, Kayser, Ruggles, McGee & Hastings. During 1963 and 1964 while on leave from Northwestern, he opened a branch office for the firm in Brussels, Belgium, for Common Market purposes, and served as its first residen t partner. His work with the firm is in largely consulting a ity with respect particularly capac­ to antitrust law, in the international field. His international experience has also included antitrust law research in Europe in 1968 Power (Bobbs-Merr ill 1980), Company, in-depth analysis of the an current state of the law of federal He is the author of jurisdiction. 16 articles and book reviews, and his work has been cited widely in both state and federal courts. Professor Redish is researching a jurisdiction to be published by the West Publishing Company, with John casebook on E. Muench federal '76, mers of 1967 and 1972, and Professor Redish earned his A.B. in 1967 from the degree a his J.D. Pennsylvania and degree magna cum laude as editor-in-chief of the Illinois Law Review (1941-1942). From \ 1942 to 1943 Professor Rahl law with the practiced Litigation was a The next two years were spent practicing law with the New since its early president of its O.P.A., Washington, D.C. and sor in from 1943 to 1946 served in the 1978. In the At the end a small group of in military service who member of lawyers was assisted the mittee in a Congressional Com­ investigating the Pearl Harbor disaster. several national organizations concerned with legal education, serving on a number of boards western's law faculty in 1973, promoted Army. izes in the field of and committees. Professor Reese has been in­ volved with the national Law School Admission Test (LSA T) City law was of World War II he B. Reese, William Wirt Professor of Law, special­ firm of Proskauer, Rose, Goetz & Mendelsohn. Professor Redish joined North­ York Section of Enforcement Branch, United States Harry Gurley conflict of laws. A member of the faculty since 1953, he is active in ments and degree in 1939 and his J.D. degree in 1942 from Northwest­ ern University, where he served B. Reese William Wirt Gurley Professor of Law From 1970 to 1971 he law clerk to the Honorable J. Joseph Smith of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. B.S. sues tion." procedure, teaching courses in federal jurisdiction, civil procedure, and Review. Professor Rahl received his for their "Recommendations from Harvard Law School where he served as a member of the Harvard Law number of speaking engage­ lectures in Europe. was publication, on Major Is­ Affecting Complex Litiga­ porter Harry of Illinois. in 1970 sum­ former student Committee, and in 1980 selected by the American College of Trial Lawyers to serve as re­ presently an assistant professor of law at the University ty of the Salzburg Seminar in American Studies in the the Seventh Circuit Rules Advis­ who is Ford Foundation grant, service as a member of the facul­ a a and commercial speech. Since 1977 he has been a member of ory In addition to his recent book, University of under Martin H. Redish to associate 1976 and profes­ professor in summer years, and was governing Coun­ of 1977 he cil from 1969 to 1972. He cur­ rently serves as chairman of the at Stan­ board of directors of Law School ford Law School and the follow­ ing fall visited at Cornell Uni­ Admission Services, Inc., the cor­ poration formed by the law versity Law School. schools to perform the functions formerly handled by the Educa­ was a visiting professor Professor Redish has been a variety of symposia concerning campaign financing panelist on a tional Testing Service of Prince­ ton, and to make the law school �Victor G. Rosenblum School, where he served Harry Judge B. Reese on the He clerked for Law Review. Harrie B. Chase United States Court of on the Appeals for the Second Circuit and autonomous in the admissions the American Bar Association's programs. He represented the Council in the United States Su­ Section of preme Court in the De Funis and Bakke cases, affirma­ involving In the Association of American a Schools, Professor Reese was member of the Executive Com­ mittee from 1976 to 1980, and is presently chairman of the Com­ mittee on Professional Develop­ ment, concerned with programs to improve the quality of law teaching ers on and to assist law teach­ the pedagogical side. Admission to the Bar. At the Law School, Professor Reese is chairman of the Build­ and of the Committee Illinois governors as a commis­ sioner of the National Confer­ Commit­ Faculty Appointments tee. At the University level, the first William Wirt Gurley Professor of Law in 1976. he Victor G. Rosenblum Professor of Law Professor Victor G. Rosenblum, a leading authority in the field of General Faculty Committee and the University Hearing and Ap­ administrative law, is a consul­ tant to the Administrative Con­ member ference of the United States and as peals Board, well as as a Budget and Resources Allocation, Faculty Planning, and Intercollegiate Athletics, and of search commit­ tees for vice president and Law School deans. form State Laws. He was active in the drafting of a number of Regarded on before joining the Northwestern faculty in 1953. He was named chairman of the has served Uni­ of Commissioners taught for two years at the Ohio University College of Law State Admis­ on sion and Financial Assistance, and is an active member of the of committees Since 1973, Professor Reese has served by appointment of the ence Education and ing and Development Committee tive action in admissions. Law Legal on as teacher, Harry a challenging Reese of serves in an advisory capacity en ti ties. several other been a member of the Committee on to He has Advisory Utilization of Ad­ ministrative Law Judges, U.S. Civil Service Commission, the advisory council of the Institute model and uniform acts, includ­ ing the Uniform Class Actions from the nation's of Humanistic Studies, State University of New York, the Na­ law schools chosen to make films tional Institute of Law Enforce­ Act and the Information Prac­ tech­ ment and Criminal Justice and in the National Institute of Educa­ tices {Privacy) Code. He is now a six professors was one demonstrating teaching niques in a series produced divisional chairman of the Con­ 1967 under the title "Great Law tion. His other ference, overseeing the work of drafting committees on projects Teachers." tions have included including the Uniform Securities Act, the Administrative Proce­ dure Act, and specific revisions of Professor Reese received his B.A. from Ohio State Uni­ degree versity in 1947, after serving as on professional posi­ membership the board of directors of the Center for Administrative Jus­ tice and the Task Force a ards and Goals for the Uniform Commercial Code. naval aviator in World War II, and earned his law degree in He is also active in the work of 1950 from the Harvard Law ment of Justice. on Stand­ Controlling Organized Crime, U.S. Depart­ �22 Professor Rosenblum's current research focuses on regulatory reform. As part of that overall theme, he is currently involved gram, vice chairman of Amer­ 1972 icans United for Life, ABA advis­ er to the National Conference of cial assistant to the Commissioners western in 1972 on Uniform State was the ministrator. Department's spe­ regional ad­ He joined North­ research as a as­ evaluation system for administrative law judges, a for the sociate at the Center for Urban Revised Model State Administra­ project undertaken under the auspices of the Administrative tive Procedure Act, and a mem­ ber of the board of directors of Affairs, and in 1975 received a joint appointment as associate Conference of the United States. the Jewish Federation of Metro­ His most recent book, co-auth­ ored with Professor Frances Ze­ politan Chicago. He is of the Law and Society in devising an of the University of Chi­ is The Making of a Public cago, Profession, a study of lawyers' attitudes toward legal education. mans Professor Rosenblum received his LL.B. degree in 1948 from Laws Drafting Committee tion and served tion's trustee Associa­ Professor Rubinowi tz has served for the past five years as a field associate of the Brookings chairman of the ABA as Center for Urban Affairs. from 1970 to 1972. From 1977 to 1978 he served of law and urban affairs. He continues to hold a joint appointment with the the Associa­ as president a professor Section of Administrative Law. Professor Rosenblum serves as studies and Institution for its research pro­ ject on the Community Develop­ ment Block Grant Program. In Columbia Law School and his director of Ph.D. in 1953 from the of the Law School's Law and conjunction with this project, he has authored "Chicago, The More Uni versi ty of California at Social Sciences joint J.D.!Ph.D. Program. He has served in the to be pub­ Things Change lished by the Brookings Institu­ degree Berkeley. He earned his A.B. degree from Columbia Univer­ in 1945 and holds past graduate the on Faculty Appoint­ Committee, the Commit­ tee on Curriculum, and the sity honorary D.H.L. degree from ments Hebrew Union Julius Rosenthal Foundation an College. Before joining the Northwest­ in 1958, Professor Lectures Committee. He has also chaired the staff associate of the Governmen­ University Hearing Appeals System and the University Faculty Reappoint­ tal Affairs Insti tu te, ment, Promotion and Tenure ern faculty Rosenblum was employed as a Washington, D.C. (1952-53); as assistant pro­ fessor of political science and supervisor of History Requirements, University of California, Berke­ ley (1953-56); and as associate counsel to the Subcommittee Executive and on Reor­ Legislative ganization, Committee on Gov­ ernment Operations, United States House of Representatives (1957-58). From 1968 to 1970 Professor Rosenblum served as a Appeals Panel. of Reed College, as re­ Northwestern in 1970 full-time member of the law faculty. Professor Rosenblum is active Leonard S. Rubinowitz Professor of Law Professor Leonard S. Rubinowitz teaches in the areas of urban housing and community develop­ ment and law and social change, and has produced search in these A graduate Kappa, seminal re­ areas. of the Wisconsin and Beta a University of member of Phi Professor Rubino­ witz received his LL.B. 1968 from Yale degree in University, where he served the Yale Law Journal. on Following graduation, professional and organizations. He is chair­ Professor Rubinowitz served civic man of the board of directors of Treatment Alternatives to Street General Counsel, U.S. Depart­ ment of Housing and Urban De­ Crime, Illinois Drug Abuse velopment, in numerous Pro- an tion. Professor Rubinowitz's other current research projects study of the impact of land use plans, ordinances and administrative practice on the opportunity to provide housing include a for low and moderate income peo­ and analysis of the problems ple Leonard S. Rubinowitz American and Institutions president turning to and " ... as attorney in the Office of the and from 1969 to �23 of in implementing judicial housing cases. decrees Sep­ tember 1977. Professor Rubinowitz is the author of Low-Income named dean of the School in Housing: From 1970 to 1974, Dean Ruder a member of the Council of was Dean Ruder also engages in professional activities re­ other the ABA Section of Corporation, Business Law and Banking and Suburban Strategies, and numer­ articles concerning civil rights and urban housing and lated to his research and teach­ ant to the American Law Insti­ ate Laws Committee which is community development. His article, "Affirmative Ac­ tute's Federal Securities Code charged with the responsibility of keeping the Model Business Corporation Act up to date. He is ous tion and the American Dream: Implementing Fair Housing Policies in Federal Home Owner­ ship Programs," co-authored with ing fields. He and serves as a consult­ member of the Project, Legal Advisory Committee to the New York Stock Exchange's as a board of directors. He is a ber of the Committee Federal on mem­ Elizabeth Trosman '78, appears at 74 Northwestern University Regulation of Securities of the Section of Corporation, Banking Law Review 491 (1979). and Business Law of the Amer­ ican Bar Association. He is also member of the Corporation a Law Committee and of the Securities David S. Ruder Law Committee (chairman, 1967) of the Chicago Bar Association. Dean and Professor of Law Some of Dean Ruder's other David S. Ruder, dean and profes­ sor of law, teaches in the fields of tivities include corporate and securities law. He member of the Committee is the author of many articles and papers in those fields, and a Professional frequent speaker and panel par­ ticipant. He joined the faculty of Illinois, and the Law School in 1961 and the ABA was pointed by Legal serving ac­ as a on Responsibility, ap­ Supreme Court of the as chairman of the Education Committee of Corporate Section. from 1974 to 1978 served member of the Section's a Mark K. Schoenfield a Corpor­ member of the Clinical Edu­ cation Committee of the Associa­ tion of American Law Schools. During 1971 Dean Ruder was visiting professor at the Uni­ versity of Pennsylvania School of Law and in 1976 was a faculty member at the Salzburg Seminar a in American Studies. In 1963, he served as the first planning di­ rector for the Corporate Counsel Institute and he continues to be active in the planning of that in­ stitute, which has been offered annually at Northwestern since 1963. Dean Ruder received his B.A. degree College in 1951 from Williams where he of Phi Beta David S. Ruder as was a member Kappa and Gargoyle, and in 1957 received his J.D. degree with honors from the Uni­ versity of Wisconsin, where he was editor-in-chief of the Wiscon­ a member of sin Law Review and the Order of the Coif. From 1967 to 1971 he practiced law in the Milwaukee law firm, Quarles and Brady, and from 1971 to 1976 was counsel to the Chicago law firm, Schiff, Hardin & Waite. Mark K. Schoenfield Associate Professor of Law Mark K. Schoenfield is sociate professor Legal Northwestern he teaches an as­ of law at the courses Clinic where in trial advo­ cacy, interviewing, counseling, negotiation and litigation, as well as serving as an attorney for �24 student court he teaches legal ethics cases. one In addition, section of the vision of course. A proponent of clinical legal education, Professor Schoenfield lectures widely on legal in ter­ viewing and counseling, negotia­ tion and trial advocacy skills. He has served as an assistant teach­ ing team leader for the Midwest Regional National Institute of Trial Advocacy (NITA), and as a teaching ous team leader for other trial pro­ country. Pro­ fessor Schoenfield has a faculty member. Pro­ Shapo teaches first-year legal writing and supervises three legal writing instructors in addition to supervising the Arlyn Miner Moot Court Program, the briefing and oral argument pro­ gram for first-year law students. fessor She also teaches Estates and Trusts. Professor numer­ advocacy grams around the Law School's curriculum, has been under the full-time super­ spoken at education pro­ client counsel­ continuing legal grams concerning ing and interviewing, negotia­ tion, legal ethics, civil commit­ ment and ju venile law. participant on Legal writing Research and of where she and M.A.T. joint appointment with North­ western's Center for Urban Af­ Shapo received her from the degree Virginia system and mental health legis­ lation. His book, Interviewing a Writing, course. Professor ethical issues in the Professor Schoenfield holds active participated as a panel­ ist during the Association's an­ nual meetings, discussing the use of clinical methods in a first-year J.D. this an and has research interests included the Counseling, was published year by ALI-ABA. is sociation of Law Schools Section In 1980 Professor Schoenfield's adversary Shapo in the American As­ Law School in 1976 was a member of the Law Review. She also earned degree an in social sciences from Harvard University and a degree from Smith College. Before joining the Northwest­ B.A. ern Professor Shapo law clerk to Judge faculty, fairs. He is currently collaborat­ major study of the new served ing James C. Turk of the United Illinois Mental Health Code to States District Court for the on a evaluate the code's impact on in­ patient care, the court process and related mental health services and as a Western District of Virginia, and visiting instructor for the Center for Higher Education, University of Virginia. She has was a delivery systems. He is also co-chairperson of the Chicago Council of Lawyers' lottesville, Virginia, law firm of Mental Health Law Committee. Robert M. Musselman and Asso­ also practiced law with the Char­ ciates. Helene S. Helene S. University Shapo Shapo outstanding research of product liability and dangerous products. Professor Shapo teaches the theory, and in the area basic courses courses in torts, in other areas as well of his as ex­ pertise, including legal regula­ tion of product hazards and legal control of science and technology. Professor Shapo is the author of seven books: Products Liability (Foundation Press, 1980), Public Regulation of Dangerous Products (Foundation Press, 1980), A Nation of Guinea Pigs (The Free Press, 1979), The Duty to Act: Tort Law, Power and Pub­ lic Policy (University of Texas Press, 1978), Tort and Compensa­ tion Law (West Publishing Com­ Assistant Professor of Law Marshall S. Helene S. Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Consumer: professor of law and director of the first-year legal writing and Marshall S. (Foundation Press, 1972) (with moot court programs. Her ap­ nationally recognized authority on torts and product liability law. Shapo pointment is an assistant in 1978 marks the Shapo Shapo pany, is the Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law and first time the One of the gram, in the field of tort legal writing pro­ regarded as an integral and indispensable part of the a pre-eminent scholars law, he has produced insightful works in tort 1976), Products and the Deceptive Practices Page Keeton), and Products and the Consumer: Defective and Dangerous Products (Foundation Press, 1970) (with Page Keeton), as well as more including the than 15 articles, book-length essay, �25 the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Be­ havioral Research. He is a mem­ ber of the editorial board of Zeit­ schrift fur vergraucherpolitik, the Hamburg-based Journal of Con­ sumer Policy. Professor Shapo is a member of the American Law Institute. He is currently Reporter for the American Bar Association's Spe­ cial Committee on the Tort Lia­ bility System, was the appointment he spring of 1980. He an received in the recently elected secretary of Torts-Compensation Systems Section of the Association of American Law Schools. Professor Shapo has been selected for inclusion in Who's Who in A merica, as well as various other biographical dic­ tionaries and indexes. Marshall S. "A Shapo Representational Theory of Consumer Protection," which oc­ cupies the entire November, 1974 issue of the Virginia Law Re­ mew. Prior to his appointment to the Northwestern law faculty in 1978 Professor August, was the Joseph Shapo M. Hartfield Pro­ fessor of Law at the University of Virginia where he served for During 1975, Professor Shapo as a visiting fellow at the Centre for Socio-Legal Studies, Wolfson College, and as a visit­ ing fellow of the College, Hilary and Trinity Terms. He has served as senior fellow, National served Endowment for the Humanities from 1974-75; as Sesquicenten­ nial Associate, University of Virginia from 1974-75; and as a nine years as a member of the facul ty. Before that, he was a member of the member of the faculty of the Uni­ versity of Texas School of Law. Studies from 1976-77. Professor Shapo received his A.B. ginia's University a member of the Panel Medicine of the class and Academy was editor-in-chief of Review. degrees sity, an degree in history as Spalding exclusively in the land law field. In addition to the required first semester in property, he teaches the real estate transactions and course land use courses. In recent years he has also taught environmen­ tal law, legal profession and federal jurisdiction. on was Food National of Sciences, and has consul tan t for the medical Department malpractice and tort law reform. He has just prepared a paper on tort and compensation law for on the President's Commission for Spalding first assembled and used his teaching own materials in the land field under the title Cases and Materials Justice A.M. teaches Impact of the Committee for a Study on Saccharin and Food Safety Policy of the Institute of He also holds two which he received in 1961, and an S.J.D. degree received in 1974. currently use served from Harvard Univer­ Professor Francis O. Safety Regulation and Societal Miami Law University of Spalding Professor of Law In 1972 Professor Recently, Professor Shapo degree summa cum laude from the University of Miami in 1958 and his J.D. degree from that university magna cum laude in 1964. He graduated first in his the of Vir­ Center for Advanced Francis O. on Uses of the Environment. These materials are unique in their combined and interrelated coverage of both the private law of land use (ease­ men ts and coven an ts with the land) and the running public law (zoning and subdivision control). Having used these materials con­ tinuously since then, with neces­ sary amendments and additions, �26 Professor ing on a Spalding is now work­ complete revision of them. joined the Law School's faculty in 1965, Profes­ sor Spalding has also devoted Since he considerable time to administra­ tive responsibilities. In addition a long list of committee as­ signments and chairmanships, he to served assistant dean in as charge of admissions from 1965 until 1968. During this period he also had responsibilities in the areas of student counseling and placement. From 1972 until 1978, he associate dean in was charge of academic affairs. In connection with the Law School's then newly-established Program, Pro­ made two trips to Spalding Senior Research fessor Francis O. Spalding Africa in 1969 and 1970. The trip, in the summer of 1969, essentially a scouting ex­ pedition, although Professor Spalding also did some teaching first was at what was to be his host in­ stitution, the University of Zam­ bia, located in Lusaka, the capital city of Zambia. At the end of 1969, he returned to Zambia with his family and with two Northwestern students for a visit which was to last into the sum­ mer of 1970. He and the two stu­ dents (who received academic credit for their work, under the Senior Research pleted ground Program) com­ the field work and back­ research for a study of the lower court system of Zambia which was published as a book­ length (300 pages) article in the preliminary report in 1974 and principal author of its final re­ port published in 1978. Professor Spalding currently serves as on Cur­ riculum and Educational Plan­ ning. Professor Spalding received his from Yale U ni versi ty degree Apart in 1950. from two years as officer in the Ll.S. Marine Corps during the Korean War, he an 1961 and received his J.D. magna was cum degree laude in 1964. He also elected to membership the Chicago firm of Isham, Lin­ coln & Beale in 1964 and 1965 before joining the faculty. Profes­ the Committee's work in 1977. He was co-author of the Committee's Speidel is internationally known expert an in contract and commercial law. He is the co-author of two books, Studies case­ in Contract Law and Consumer Law: Teaching Materials (2d ed. 1975). The third edition of this latter book will be Special Committee to Survey Legal Needs, a post which he held until the completion of the was Professor Richard E. (2d ed. 1977) and Commercial American Bar Association's appoin ted Spalding Reporter to Speidel in the business world until as associate editor of the Northwestern University Law Review. He practiced law with In 1972 Professor Richard E. Professor of Law he entered Northwestern Univer­ sity Law School in the fall of was in the Order of the Coif and Zambia Law Journal in 1972. Speidel chairman of the Law School's Committee B.A. Richard E. served sor Spalding will be on leave dur­ ing the 1981-82 academic year. published in June, 1981. Speidel has pub­ extensively in the law journals. His most recent article Professor lished is "Excusable Non-Performance Sales Contracts: Some Thoughts About Risk Manage­ in ment," 32 South Carolina Law Review 241-80 (1980). He is rently completing the Northwestern an cur­ article for University Law �27 holds Law in 1957-58. He teaches Among Professor Speidel's fessional acti vi ties are pro­ mem­ bership in the Ohio and Virginia Bar Associations, the American Bar Association and the Amer­ ican Law Institute. He serves as of chairperson of the Association American Law Schools Commit­ tee is on Admission to the Bar and member of special study committee, Legal Education, During and After Law School, appointed by the Chief Justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of a a Massachusetts. He has served as the United States representative at the fifth session of the United Nations Commission on tional Trade Law's Group on Working as a consultant to was also a broadcasting, economic anal­ ysis of the law and antitrust. In the area of broadcasting law, Professor Spitzer has recent­ ly published "Radio Formats by of Administrative Choice," at 47 University of Chicago Law Review 647 (1980). He has also published "A Reply to Consump­ tion Theory, Production Theory and Ideology in the C oase Theorem," at 53 Southern Cali­ fornia Law Review 1187 (1979) (with E. Hoffman). In Professor Spitzer has addition, recently completed a join t research project with Professor Elizabeth Hoff­ man of Northwestern's ment of Economics Depart­ study the experimental to Coase Theorem in settings. This research has been analyzed in draft ment. to the LL.M. degree Speidel holds an from Northwestern a was J.D. from editor-in-chief of the Cincinnati Law Review and a member of the Order of the Coif, and a B.A. degree from Denison University where he has been a trustee since 1972. been invited to be a contributor Hofstra Law Review's sym­ posium on the implications of social choice theory cision-making. Professor Spitzer for legal de­ received his from the California Ph.D. degree Technology. His pro­ gram emphasized application of microeconomics, political science and social choice theory to public policy problems. He received the J.D. degree from the University Institute of of Southern California in 1977 where he was a member of the Law Review staff and Order of of Vienna, Austria, in 1974-75 and has been a visiting professor Matthew L. Spitzer Assistant Professor of Law University of California (Berkeley) and the University of Washington schools of law. Dur­ ing the fall, 1980 semester, he at the was Visiting Scholar Matthew L. also degree. regulation in cations, Professor Spitzer has where he was a group of the President's Commis­ sion on Government Procure­ Speidel joined North­ western's law faculty in July, 1980 following three years as dean and professor of law at Bos­ ton University. Before becoming dean at Boston University, Pro­ fessor Speidel was Doherty Pro­ fessor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was a senior Fulbright lecturer and guest professor at the University Harvard Law School. He to courses the United States. He University, degree the University of Cincinnati at the ics, in addition econom­ J.D. form and is available from the authors. As a result of his publi­ Adjustment-Toward an Inte­ grated Theory of Contract." Professor in degree recorded and Professor Imposed a the Administrative Conference of member of the Remedies Sub­ Spitzer Review entitled "Court Interna­ the International Sale of Goods and Matthew L. Ph.D. teaching associate at North­ western University School of a western's Spitzer joined North­ faculty in 1979, bring­ ing with him a strong inter­ disciplinary background that en­ the Coif, and also holds a B.A. degree in ma thema tics from U.C.L.A. In the fall of 1981, Professor Spitzer will be returning to the University of Southern Califor­ joining the nia Law Center, riches the School's curriculum faculty and research. Professor Spitzer of law. as an associate professor �28 Jon R. Waltz Jon R. Waltz Edna B. and Ednyfed national best-seller. His text, Medical Jurisprudence, winner H. Williams Professor of Law of the 1972 Distinguished Society of the Sixth Annual John Marshall Fund Lecture and the Merves Distinguished Lectureship on the Service Award of the Humanities and Medicine. He serves internationally American Authors, is used in the training of physicians here and known expert in the areas of evidence, trial procedure, and abroad; his Criminal Evidence is used in the training of lawyers Medical School and is and law enforcement agents; he is co-author of the most widely American Law Institute-Amer­ adopted evidence casebook, now in its fourth edition. His most re­ on Jon R. Waltz is the Edna B. and Ednyfed H. Williams Professor of Law and medical an jurisprudence. A popular classroom teacher (an enterpris­ ing student once threatened to sue the University to gain tance to his evidence fessor W al tz is also admit­ class), Pro­ an excep­ cent a book, published last year, is law-medicine casebook. As a re­ of his influen­ sult of he has coauthored eleven theories, Professor Waltz's writ­ ings have recast the law in a books, twenty-two law review articles, and numerous pieces for number of areas, especially in the medical-legal fields of mal­ general periodicals such as Nation, Saturday Review, practice and genetic screening and counseling. He is now simul­ taneously at work on a one­ tionally productive and tial legal scholar: authored or The and the New York Times Magazine. His first book, The Trial of Jack critically acclaimed as the best study of a single litiga­ Ruby, tion was ever written and became a judicial acceptance volume evidence treatise and a murder mystery. Professor Waltz's lectures at other institutions have included as lecturer a jurisprudence lecturer on on medical at Northwestern's a primary evidence for the ican Bar Association Committee Continuing Professional Edu­ cation. joined North­ faculty in 1964 Professor Waltz western's law after ten years as a member of the litigation department of the Cleveland law firm of Sanders & Dempsey. Squire, While on leave of absence from that firm, 1955-1958, Mr. Waltz served as counsel for the Depart­ Army before the U.S. Court of Military Appeals. Dur­ ing this period he was decorated appellate ment of the for his successful service special prosecutor in as United �29 States v. Rhodes, an espionage arising out of the apprehen­ sion of Soviet Secret Police agent case Colonel Rudolph Ivanovich Abel. Professor Waltz has acted consultant to numerous as a govern­ the agencies, including ment Federal Law Enforcement Train­ ing Center, the U.S. Commission Civil Rights, and the National on Institutes of Health. He is a former member of the board of governors, Society of American Law Teachers, a member of the editorial board of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich and the 1979 was of the Section chairperson on Evidence, American Association of Law Schools. He has served as faculty adviser to a number of student organizations, including La Alianza, an organization of Hispanic law students; Phi Alpha Delta legal fraternity; the Julius H. Miner Moot Court Program; a and is coach of the first year stu­ dents' basketball team, "Waltz's Wizards." He chairs the Julius Rosenthal Foundation Lecture Series. By appointment of Gov­ Thompson '59, James R. ernor Professor Waltz is a member of the Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board, which the oversees duct of state court con­ judges. Long advocate of merit selection of judges, Professor Waltz has acted an spokesperson for joint com­ Chicago bar associations favoring adop­ as a a mittee of the Illinois and tion of a merit selection constitu­ tional amendment for Illinois. Professor Waltz received his LL.B. degree from the Yale Law School in 1954, where he was note & comment editor of the Yale Law Journal, graduating Order of the Coif. He also holds B.A. the degree, with honors, College of Wooster. a from �30 Northwestern University 1980-81 School of Law Faculty Bibliography of Legal Publications ABBOTT, ARTICLES KENNETH W. ARTICLES Policy Ex­ be published Trade to Political Goals: Foreign Linking port Controls in the 1970s and 1980s, to in 65 MINN. L. REV. (May 1981). "Mere" Rationality in Constitutional Law: Judicial Re­ view and Democratic Theory, 67 CALIF. L. REV. 1049 (1979). of Child Allocation Medical Care Decisionmaking, in 3 HARVARD CHILD HEALTH PROJECT REPORT BECKSTROM, JOHN H. ARTICLES and Interstate Wealth Transfers, to be Sociobiology published in 76 Nw. D.L. REV. (Oct. 1981). Handicaps of Legal-Social Engineering in a Developing Nation, 22 AM. J. COMPo L. 697 (1974), reprinted in AFRICAN THEMES 195 (Abu-Lughod ed. 1975). Paternity Actions in Ethiopia Ten Years After the Civil Code, 10 AFR. L. STUD. 47 (1974). American Law School Classrooms on Location in Africa, 25 J. LEGAL EDUC. 84 (1973). Tromeplamtation of Legal Systems: An Early Report on the Reception of Western Louie in Ethiopia, 21 AM. J. COMPo L. 557 (1973). Adoption in Ethiopia Ten Years After the Civil Code, 16 J. AFR. L. 145 (1972). Divorce in Ethiopia Ten Years After the Civil Code, 6 J. ETHIOPIAN L. 283 (1969). Destruction of Documents with Federal Antitrust Sig­ nificance, 61 Nw. D.L. REV. 964 (1966). Antitrust Considerations Involved in Product Distribu­ ELEVENTH ANNUAL CORPO­ tion, in PROCEEDINGS RATE LAWYERS' INSTITUTE 261 (1965). OF Authority: A Suggested Interest Analysis, 62 VA. L. REV. 285 (1976). Liberty, Equality and Welfare Reform, 68 Nw. V.L. REV. 74 (1973). Broadcast Coverage of Administrative Proceedings, 67 Nw. D.L. REV. 528 (1972). Media Concentration and the FCC: HARVARD CHILD HEALTH PROJECT REPORT (1977) (with other members of the Harvard Child Health Project Judicial Enforcement of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act's REPRESENTING THE AUDIENCE IN BROADCAST PROCEED­ (1974). THE Rulemaking Provisions, 55 CHI.­ KENT L. REV. 383 (1979). Behavior Modification (1977). as. a Punishment, 22 AM. J. JURIS. 19 D'AMATO, ANTHONY A. BOOKS INTERNATIONAL LAW AND WORLD ORDER: COURSEBOOK (1980) POOR (1973) (with Arthur B. LaFrance, Boyd). Milton R. Schroeder & William E. Falk). IN INTERNATIONAL LAW AND WORLD ORDER (1980) (with Burns Weston & Richard Falk). A TEACHER'S MANUAL FOR INTERNATIONAL LAW AND WORLD ORDER (1980) (with Burns Weston & Richard Falk). SUPREME COURT STRATEGIES (1978) (with Stephen Wasby & Rosemary Metrailer). ENVIRONMENT AND THE LAW OF THE SEA (1974) (with PLORATION OF Hargrove). John L. THE JUDICIARY AND VIETNAM This bibliography does not include dent notes and appearing in legal periodicals. It panels. symposia, testimonies, and stu­ Law School faculty. is limited to books and articles more O'Neil) . than 300 book reviews, comments A PROBLEM­ (with Burns Weston & DESEGREGATION FROM BROWN TO ALEXANDER: AN Ex­ Task Force). LAW OF a ARTICLES BASIC DOCUMENTS BOOKS with BURNS, ROBERT P.* ORIENTED BENNETT, ROBERT W. Focusing Section Seven Lens, 66 Nw. D.L. REV. 159 (1971). Richard INGS (1977) (revision of 62 VA. L. REV. 285 (1976). Allocation of Child Medical Care Decisionmaking published by the 'Clinical Faculty (1972) (with Robert �31 THE CONCEPT OF CUSTOM IN INTERNATIONAL LAW (1971). THE REALITIES OF VIETNAM (1968) W. Beal). THE LEGALITY (with Christopher THE USE OF FORCE SHORT OF WAR von Mehren). ARTICLES What "Counts" as Law? to be published in LAW­ (Nicholas Onuf MAKING IN THE GLOBAL COMMUNITY ed.1981). Speluncean Explorers-Further Proceedings, 32 STAN. L. REV. 467 (1980). Disqualification of Counsel-The Westinghouse Litiga­ tion, 61 CHI. B. REC. 88 (1979). Are Human Rights Good for International Business? 1 Nw. J. INT'L L. & Bus. 22 (1979). Judicial Legislation, 1 CARDOZO L. REV. 63 (1979). The Limits of Legal Realism, 87 YALE L.J. 468 (1978). Can/Should Computers Replace Judges? 11 GA. L. REV. 1277 (1977). Obligation to Obey the Law: A Study of the Death of Socrates, 49 S. CAL. L. REV. 1079 (1976). The 'Bad Samaritan' Paradigm, 70 Nw. U.L. REV. 798 (1975). International Law and Rawls' Theory of Justice, 5 DEN. J. INT'L. L. 525 (1975). Towards A Reconciliation of Positivism and Natural­ ism: A Cybernetic Approach to a Problem of Juris­ prudence, 14 W. ONT. L. REV. 171 (1975). Elmer's Rule: A Jurisprudential Dialogue, 60 IOWA L. REV. 1129 (1975). Comments, in LAW AND RESPONSIBILITY IN WARFARE 176 (Peter Trooboff ed. 1975). An Overview of the Problem (with John L. Hargrove), in WHO PROTECTS THE OCEANS? 1 (John L. Har­ grove ed. 1975). The Impact of Impact Statements Upon Agency Re­ sponsibility: A Prescriptive Analysis (with James H. Baxter), 59 IOWA L. REV. 195 (1973). The The American Constitution and the Air War in THE AIR WAR IN INDOCHIN A 113 Uphoff (Raphael Littaner & THE ENVIRONMENTAL LAW on Unde­ Curiae, Massachusetts v. Laird (with Richard Cummings, Harrop Freeman, Jon M. Van Dyke, Lawrence Sager & Lawrence Velvel), 17 as Amicus WAYNE L. REV. 79 Machiavelli's View of International Law, 5 JUSTINIAN L.J. 31 (1970). Manifest Intent and the Generation by Treaty of Cus­ tomary Rules of International Law, 64 AM. J. INT'L L. 892 (1970). The Massachusetts Antiwar Bill, 42 N.Y. ST. B.J. 639 (1970) Massachusetts in the Federal Courts: (1971). The Content of International Law as Psychological Data, 10 COLUM. J. TRANSNAT'L L. 66 (1971). of the International League for the of Rights of Justice in the Nambia Question (with Arthur Ro­ vine), 4 N.Y.U. J. INT'L L. & POL. 335 (1971). The Authoritativeness of Custom in International Law, 53 RIVISTA DI DIRITTO INTERNAZIONALE 491 (1970). Written Statement Man Filed with the International Court The Constitu­ tionality of the Viet Nam War, 4 J. L. REF. 11 (1970). On Consensus, 8 CAN. Y.B. INT'L L. 104 (1970). of Theories of Jurisprudence to Interna­ The Relation tional Politics and Law, 27 WASH. & LEE L. REV. 257 (1970). The Concept of Special Custom in International Law, 63 AM. J. INT'L L. 211 (1969). Consent, Estoppel and lenges to Universal INT'L L. (1969). Reasonableness: International Three Law, 10 Chal­ VA. J. Vietnam and Public International Law, 2 VAND. INT'L 100 (1969). War Crimes and Vietnam: The Nuremburg Defense Military Service Resister (with Harvey L. Gould & Larry D. Woods), 57 CALIF. L. REV. 1055 (1969), reprinted in 3 THE VIETNAM WAR AND INTER­ NATIONAL LAW 407 (Richard A. Falk ed. 1972). and the Wanted: A Comprehensive Theory of Custom in Inter­ national Law, 4 TEX. INT'L L. F. 28 (1968). Legal Aspects of the French Nuclear Tests, 61 AM. J. INT'L L. 66 (1967). Legal and Political Strategies of Litigation, 4 L. TRANSITION Q. the South West Africa (1967), reprinted in segments in THE SOUTH WEST AFRICA/NAMBIA DIS­ PUTE: DOCUMENTS AND SCHOLARLY WRITINGS (John Dugard ed. 1973). Psychological Constructs in 8 Foreign Policy Prediction, 11 J. CONFLICT RESOLUTION 294 (1967). Apartheid: Catalyst eds. 1972). Brief for Constitutional Lawyer's Committee clared War Action, 26 reprinted in HANDBOOK (Norman Laudau & Paul Rheingold eds. 1971). OF (1963) (with Robert Norman Environmental Degradation and Legal ATOMIC SCIENTISTS BULL. 24 (1970), TIAN at the United Nations, 83 CHRIS­ CENTURY 1303 (1966). Apartheid in South West Africa: Five Claims of Equality, 1 PORTIA L.J. 59 (1966). The Bantustan Proposals for South West Africa, 4 J. MOD. AFR. STUD. 177 (1966). Approach Revisited, 6 INDIAN J. INT'L (1966). Deterring the French Tests, 34 CORRESPONDENT 55 (1965). The N eo-Positivist Concept of International Law, 59 AM. J. INT'L L. 321 (1965). Treaties as a Source of General Rules of International Law,3 HARV. INT'L L.J.1 (1962). The Inductive L.509 �32 ELSON, JOHN S.* Suits to Remedy Discrimination in Government Em­ ployment: The Immunity Problem, 5 COLUM. HUMAN ARTICLES Costs in Constitutional Construction: The RIGHTS L. REV. 383 (1973). Burger Court's Expansive New Approach, 17 AM. CRIM. L. REV. 160 (1979). A Common Law Remedy for the Educational Harms Caused by Incompetent or Careless Teaching, 73 Nw. V.L. REV. 641 (1978). State Regulation of Nonpublic Schools: The Legal GERAGHTY, THOMAS F.* Balancing Framework, in PUBLIC CONTROLS FOR NONPUBLIC SCHOOLS 103 (Donald Erickson ed. 1969). ARTICLES Field Research in Ethiopian Law, 3 AFR. L. STUD. 17 (1970). People, Practices, Attitudes and Problems in the Lower Courts of Ethiopia, 6 J. ETHIOPIAN L. 427 (1969). EOV ALDI, THOMAS L. ARTICLES GOLDBERG, STEPHEN B. Pro Se Small Claims Courts in Chicago: Justice for the "Little Guy"? (with Peter R. Meyers), 72 Nw. BOOKS V.L. REV. 947 (1978). Justice for Consumers: 66 Nw. V.L. REV. 281 The Mechanisms of Redress, VNION REPRESENTATION ELECTIONS: LAW (1976) man). AND REALITY (with Jeanne B. Herman & Julius G. Get­ (1971). Private Consumer Substantive and Procedural Reme­ dies under State Law, 15 ANTITRUST BULL. 255 (1970). Separation of Trials and Appeals in Multiparty Ac­ tions, 1967 V. ILL. L.F. 224. New Illinois Trade Regulation Laws: The Uniform Deceptive Trade Practices Act, 54 ILL. B.J. 436 (1966). ARTICLES Union Representation Elections: Law and Reality­ The Authors Respond to the Critics (with Jeanne M. Brett and Julius G. 79 MICH. L. REV. Getman), to be published in (May 1981). Wildcat Strikes in Bituminous Coal Mining (with Jeanne M. Brett), 32 INDUSTRIAL & LAB. REL. REV. 465 (1979). The Behavioral Assumptions Underlying NLRB Regu­ of Campaign Misrepresentations: An Empir­ ical Evaluation (Part II) (with Julius G. Getman), 28 STAN L. REV. 263 (1976). NLRB Regulation of Campaign Tactics: The Behavioral Assumptions on Which the Board Regulates (with Jeanne B. Herman & Julius G. Getman), 27 STAN. L. REV. 1465 (1975). Bargaining Orders and the Myth of NLRB Expertise (with Julius G. Getman), 39 V. CHI. L. REV. 681 (1972). The National Labor Relations Board Voting Study: A Preliminary Report (with Jeanne B. Herman & Jul­ ius G. Getman), 1 J. LEGAL STUD. 233 (1972). Coordinated Bargaining Tactics of Unions, 54 CORNELL L. REV. 897 (1969). The Labor Law Obligations of a Successor Employer, 63 Nw. V.L. REV. 735 (1969). District Court Review of NLRB Representation Elec­ tions, 42 IND. L.J. 455 (1967). lation FISCHEL, DANIEL R. ARTICLES Bids, Defensive Tactics, and Shareholder's Welfare, to be published in 36 Bus. LAW. (July 1981). The Law and Economics of the Decision to Declare a Dividend, to be published in 67 VA. L. REV. (May 1981). The Proper Role of a Target's Management in Respond­ ing to a Tender Offer (with Frank H. Easterbrook), to be published in 94 HARV. L. REV. (April 1981). Secondary Liability Under Section 10(b) of the Securi­ ties Act of 1934, 69 CALIF. L. REV. 80 (1981). Efficient Capital Market Theory, the Market for Cor­ porate Control, and the Regulation of Cash Tender Offers, 57 TEX. L. REV. 1 (1978). Antitrust Liability for Attempts to Influence Govern­ ment Action: The Basis and Limits of the Noerr­ Pennington Doctrine, 45 V. CHI. L. REV. 80 (1977). Takeover FREED, MAYER G. ARTICLES GORDON, IRVING A. Injunctions Against Sympathy Strikes: In Defense of Buffalo Forge, 54 N.Y.V. L. REV. 289 (1979). Executive Official Immunity for Constitutional Viola­ tions: An Analysis and a Critique, 72 Nw. V.L. REV. ARTICLES 526 (1977). The Nature and Uses of Congressional Power Under of the Fourteenth Amendment to Over­ come Decisions of the Supreme Court, 72 Nw. V.L. REV. 656 (1977). Section Five �33 ARTICLES University of Minnesota Law School J. SPECIAL RPT. No. 16: Library in LIBRARY NEW ACADEMIC LIBRARY BUILDINGS 24 (1980). The Sovereignty of American Indian Tribes: A Matter of Legal History (1979) (Minnesota Civil Liberties Union Foundation). STUDENT PROBLEMS BOOK and INSTRUCTOR'S KEY (1978) (with L. Friedman), to accompany How TO FIND THE LAW (Morris Cohen ed. 1975). Law Library Consortium Data Base Components and Standards Study Group Report (with Dan F. Henke & Betty W. Taylor), 70 LAW LIB. J. 74 (1977). Report of the Subcommittee on the Index to Legal Periodicals, in PROCEEDINGS OF THE 1976 ANNUAL MEETING OF THE SCHOOLS pt. 1, ASSOCIATION sec. Looseleaf Services, OF AMERICAN LAW 1, at 30. in How TO FIND THE LAW (Morris Cohen ed. 1975). Clinical Legal Education: History and Diagnosis, 26 (1974). Clinical Education and the Law Library, 67 LAW LIB. J. 60 (1974). Legal Bibliography: A Critical Overview of Environ­ mentalists, in 2 NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL INFORMA­ TION SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS 311 (1974), also pub­ lished as Council of Planning Librarians, Exchange Bibliography No. 366 (1973). J. LEGAL EDUC. 162 Bibliographic Control in Law and the Environment Surviving an Explosion (Council of Planning Librar­ ians, Exchange Bibliography No. 334 (1972)). Conclusive Presumption Anclusi«: The Principle of Individual Opportunity (with Marvin A. Tenen­ HADDAD, JAMES B. baum), 71 Nw. D.L. REV. 579 (1976). Unconscionability in Bankruptcy: The Federal Contri­ bution to Commercial Decency, 66 Nw. D.L. REV. 741 CASES (1972) . of Installed Equipment-The Uniform Uneasy Truce Between Realty and Chattel Financing Interests, 64 Nw. D.L. REV. 751 (1969). The Prepaying Buyer: Second Class Citizenship Under Uniform Commercial Code, 63 Nw. D.L. REV. 565 (1968). Credit Sales Commercial Code's BOOKS COMMENTS ON CRIMINAL PROCEDURE (2d ed. (with Fred E. Inbau, James R. Thompson, James B. Zagel & Gary L. Starkman). CRIMINAL JUSTICE, CASES AND COMMENTS (1971) (with AND 1980) Fred E. Inbau & James R. Thompson), supp. to F. INBAU, J. THOMPSON & C. SOWLE, CRIMINAL LAW ADMINISTRATION (1971). ARREST, SEARCH THE SUM AND AND SEIZURE (1979). SUBSTANCE OF CRIMINAL PROCEDURE (1977) (with Yale Kamisar and Joseph Grano). ARTICLES Post-Bruton GROSSMAN, GEORGE S. BOOKS GUIDE TO AMERICAN LAW (special art. ed.) (forthcom­ ing). OMNIBUS COPYRIGHT LAW REVISION LEGISLATIVE HIS­ TORY (ed. 1977). CLINICAL LEGAL EDUCATION: AN ANNOTATED BIBLIOG­ RAPHY (1974). Developments: A Reconsideration of the Confrontation Rationale and a Proposal for A Due Process Evaluation of Limiting Instructions, 18 AM. CRIM. L. REV. 1 (1980). Collateral Attack on Convictions, in ILLINOIS INST. FOR CONTINUING LEGAL EDUC., ILLINOIS CRIMINAL PRAC­ TICE 11-1 (1980). Arrest, Search and Seizure: Six Unexamined Issues in Illinois Law, 26 DEPAUL L. REV. 492 (1977). �34 �35 Well Delineated Exceptions, Claims of Sham and Four­ fold Probable Cause, 68 J. CRIM. L. & C. 198 (1977). Search and Seizure, in ILLINOIS INST. FOR CONTINUING EDUC., PROSECUTION OF THE CRIMINAL CASE 5-1 (1975). Criminal Procedure and Habeas Corpus, Seventh Cir­ cuit Review, 52 CHI.-KENT L. REV. 294 (1975). The Parole-Term Concept, 63 ILL. B.J. 236 (1975). Retroactivity Should be Rethought: A Call for the End of the Linkletter Doctrine, 60 J. CRIM. L.C. & P.S. 417 (1969). The Mental Attitude Requirement in Criminal Law­ and Some Exceptions, 59 J. CRIM. L.C. & P.S. 4 (1968) LEGAL (1969), reprinted in 8 AM. CRIM. L.Q. 131 (1970). Those Annoying Farmers: Impossible But Not Really Serious, HARPER'S, July 1963, at 61, reprinted in UNITED STATES AGRICULTURAL POLICY 26 (Diana Reische ed. 1966). Comment, The Political Impasse in Farm Support Legislation, 71 YALE L.J. 952 (1962), reprinted in PUBLIC POLICIES AND THEIR POLITICS 69 (Randall Ripley ed. 1966); and in INTEREST GROUP POLITICS IN AMERICA 186 (Robert Salisbury ed. 1970). 277 HILLMAN, JORDAN J. . BOOKS THE PARLIAMENTARY STRUCTURING RAIL FREIGHT COORDINATION COMPETITION HEINZ, JOHN P. BRITISH ROAD­ RAILROAD PRICE DISCRIMIN ATION LEGAL PRECEDENT AND ECONOMIC POLICY BOOKS CHICAGO LAWYERS: THE PROFESSIONS mitted for AND OF (1973). publication, 1981) (with OF THE BAR (sub­ Edward O. Lau­ ARTICLES Sex and mann). PUBLIC ACCESS : (1968). TO INFORMATION (1979) (with Andrew Employment Under the Equal Rights Amend­ ment, 67 Nw. U.L. REV. 789 (1973). C. Gordon). HUGHES, JOYCE A. ARTICLES ARTICLES Organization of Lawyers' Work: Size, Intensity, and Co-Practice of the Fields of Law (with Edward O. Laumann), 1979 AM. B. FOUNDATION RESEARCH J. The 217. The Legal Profession: Client Interests, Professional Roles and Social Hierarchies (with Edward O. Lau­ mann), 76 MICH. L. REV. 1111 (1978). Specialization and Prestige in the Legal Profession: The Structure of Deference (with Edward O. Lau­ mann), 1977 AM. B. FOUNDATION RESEARCH J. 155. Diversity, Representation and Leadership in an Urban Bar: A First Report of a Survey of the Chicago Bar (with Edward O. Laumann, Charles L. Cappell, Ter­ renee C. Halliday & Michael H. Schaalman), 1976 AM. B. FOUNDATION RESEARCH J. 717. Sentencing by Parole Board: An Evaluation (with Anne M. Heinz, Stephen J. Senderowitz & Mary Anne Vance), 67 J. CRIM. L. & C. 1 (1976). to Government Information: A Field Experiment (with Stanley Divorski and Andrew Gor­ don), 68 Nw. U.L. REV. 240 (1973). Public Information and Public Access: A Sociological Interpretation (with Andrew Gordon, Margaret Gor­ don & Stanley Divorski), 68 Nw, U.L. REV. 240 (1973). A Theory of Policy Analysis and Some Preliminary Applications (with Robert Salisbury), in POLICY Public Access ANALYSIS IN POLITICAL SCIENCE 39 (Ira Sharkansky ed.1970). Legislative Politics and the Criminal Law (with Rob­ ert Gettleman & Morris Seeskin), 64 Nw. U.L. REV. A voiding the Ghost of Bakke: What the Decision Does Not Mean, in AFFIRMATIVE ACTION AFTER BAKKE (1978). Equality in L. REV. 4 Fact v. Equality of Opportunity, 23 WAYNE (1977). KENNEDY, RONALD E. ARTICLES Of Lawyers, Lightbulbs, and Raisins: An Analysis of the State Action Doctrine Under the Antitrust Laws, 74 Nw. U.L. REV. 31 (1979). LUBET, STEVEN* ARTICLES of the American Judiciary in the Extradition of Political Terrorists (with Morris Czaczkes), 71 J. CRIM. L. & C. 193 (1980). Eyewitness Identification in War Crimes Trials (with Debra H. Nesselson), 2 CARDOZO L. REV. 71 (1980). Trial Preparation: A Systematic Approach (with Mark K. Schoenfield), 1 AM. J. TRIAL ADVOCACY 229 (1978), reprinted in 12 TRIAL LAW. Q. 16 (1978). The Role MACNEIL, IAN R. BOOKS A NEW SOCIAL CONTRACT-AN INQUIRY INTO MODERN CONTRACTUAL RELATIONS (1980). CONTRACTS: EXCHANGE TRANSACTIONS (2d ed. 1978). AND RELATIONS �36 CONTRACTS: INSTRUMENTS OF SOCIAL CO-OPERATION­ EAST AFRICA (1968). BANKRUPTCY LAW IN EAST AFRICA (1966). STUDENTS AND DECISION-MAKING (1970) (with Robert S. Morison). FORMATION CORE OF OF CONTRACTS: A STUDY OF THE LEGAL SYSTEMS (Rudolf B. COMMON Schlesinger ed. 1968) (contributing author with other members of the General Principles of Law Project of Cornell Law School). ARTICLES Analysis of Contractual Relations: Its Short­ falls and the Need for a "Rich Classification Appa­ ratus," to be published in 75 Nw. U.L. REV. (Feb. 1981). Economic Analysis of Contractual Relations, to be pub­ lished in THE ECONOMIC ApPROACH TO LAW (Paul Burrows & Cento Veljanovski eds. 1981). Power, Contract and the Economic Model, 14 J. ECON. Economic ISSUES 909 (1980). Essays on the Nature of Contracts, 10 N.C. CENT. L.J. 159 (1980). Contracts: Adjustment of Long-Term Economic Rela­ tions Under Classical, Neoclassical, and Relational Contract Law, 72 Nw. U.L. REV. 854 (1978). A Primer of Contract Planning, 48 S. CAL. L. REV. 627 (1975). The Many Futures of Contracts, 47 S. CAL. L. REV. (1974). Restatement (Second) of Contracts and Presentiation, 60 VA. L. REV. 589 (1974). Research in East African Law, 3 E. AFR. L.J. 47 (1967). Whither Contracts? 21 J. LEGAL EDUC. 403 (1969). The Tanzania Hire-Purchase Act, 1966, 2 E. AFR. L.J. 84 (1966). Time of Acceptance: Too Many Problems for a Single 691 112 U. PA. L. REV. 947 (1964). of Contract and Agreed Remedies, L.Q. 495 (1962). Rule, Power 47 CORNELL NETSCH, DAWN CLARK BOOKS STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT IN (1977) (with Daniel A FEDERAL SYSTEM R. Mandelker). ARTICLES Article IX-Revenue, 52 CHI. B,. REC. 103 (1970). "The Governor Shall "; Observations on the Execu­ ... tive Article of the Illinois REC. 28 (1968). Constitution, 50 CHI. B. �37 POLSBY, DANIEL D. CASES ON INJURIES ARTICLES F.C.C. National Citizens Committee for Broadcast­ Discre­ v. ing and The Judicial Use of Administrative tion, 1978 SUP. CT. REV. 1. Institutions for Communications Policymaking (with Kim Degnan), in COMMUNICATIONS FOR TOMORROW: POLICY PERSPECTIVES FOR THE 1980's 501 (Glen O. Robinson ed. 1978). Buckley v. Valeo: The Special Nature of Political Speech, 1976 SUP. CT. REV. 1. The Death of Capital Punishment? Furman v. Georgia, 1972 SUP. CT. REV. 1. PRESSER, STEPHEN B. BOOKS LAW AMERICAN HISTORY: AND CASES MATERIALS AND Two Judges: Richard Peters, Samuel Chase, Jurisprudence, and the Broken Promise of Federalist 73 Nw. U.L. REV. 26 (1978). a New American Legal History, 52 N.Y.U. L. REV. 700 (1977). Legal History of Colonial New (1976). Jersey, The Historical Background of the American Law of Adoption, 11 J. FAM. L. 443 (1971), reprinted in An Introduction to the 7 RUT.-CAM. L.J. 262 IN ESSAYS NINETEENTH CENTURY LEGAL HISTORY 335 (Wythe Holt ed. 1976). Public Interest Litigation in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit: A Perspective, 41 GEO. WASH. L. REV. 260 (1972) Current . REPORT OF ATTORNEY GENERAL'S NATIONAL COMMITTEE STUDY THE ANTITRUST LAWS (1955) TORNEY JAMES A. BUSINESS, POLITICAL AND FAMILY INTERESTS (1977) (with Leon Green, Willard H. Pedrick, E. Wayne Thode, Carl S. Hawk­ ins, Allen E. Smith & James Treece). CASES ON THE LAW OF TORTS (2d ed. 1977) (with Leon TO Green, Willard H. Pedrick, E. Wayne Thode, Carl S. Hawkins, Allen E. Smith & James Treece). REPORT BY AD HOC GROUP BUSINESS PRACTICES DEVELOPMENT (with COMMON MARKET AND OF other group IN OF EXPERTS RELATION TO THE TRADE AND (1973) Application of A merican Antitrust Laws: Proposals, to be published in 2 Nw. J. INT'L L. & Bus. (Fall 1980). International Cartels and Their Regulation, to be pub­ Issues and lished in INTERNATIONAL REGULATION ON ANTITRUST (1968) (with other task force members), re­ in 1 J. REPRINTS ANTITRUST L. & ECON., pt. 1, Winter 1969, at 1. OF RESTRICTIVE BUSINESS PRACTICES (forthcoming). Enforcement and Discovery Conflicts in Foreign Trade, in FIFTH ANNUAL FORDHAM CORPORATE LAW INSTI­ TUTE 343 (Barry Hawk ed. 1979). of Territorial and Field-of-Use Restrictions International Licensing of Unpatented Know­ An Empirical Study (with Joel A. Bleeke), 1 The Value in the How: Nw. J. INT'L. L. & Bus. 450 (1979). Symposium: Introduction 4 J. CORP. L. 477 Legal Ethics, (1975), reprinted in and Per­ (1979). 1 ABA B. 63 ILL. B.J. 678 LEADER, Jan. 1976, at 2. Die Anwendung von Artikel I, Sherman Artikel VII, Clayton Act, und Act, auf Zusammenschliisse, in KONZENTRATION MARKTBEHERRSCHUNG UND MISS­ 27 (F. Hermanns ed. 1975). of the Direction of U.S. Antitrust Problems of the Multinational, in TOWARD BRAUCH An Overview Law­ A NA­ ANTITRUST POLICY 81 (1975). International Application of United States Antitrust TIONAL Laws: Distribution AMERICAN ANTITRUST: OVERLAP CONFLICT (1970). OF WHITE HOUSE TASK FORCE printed RESTRICTIVE DEVELOPING COUNTRIES REPORT POLICY ON members). AND AT­ International The Law Schools and BOOKS INJURIES THE (ed. 1955) (with Earle W. Zaldins). spective, ADVANCED TORTS: (with other AND GENERAL'S COMMITTEE REPORT State Anti trus t RAHL, LAW-A SHORT (1960) (with Kurt Schwerin), reprinted in 55 Nw. U.L. REV. 127 (1960). CASES ON INJURIES TO RELATIONS (1959) (with Leon Green, Wex Malone & Willard Pedrick). CASES ON THE LAW OF TORTS (1957) (with Leon Green, Wex Malone & Willard Pedrick). ARTICLES the Conservative Tradition: Towards Revising OF HISTORY committee members). CONFERENCE ON THE ANTITRUST LAWS ARTICLES of NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL TO (1980) (with Jamil S. Zainaldin). A Tale TO RELATIONS (1968) (with Leon Green, Willard H. Pedrick, E. Wayne Thode, Carl S. Hawkins & Allen E. Smith). CASES ON THE LAW OF TORTS (1968) (with Leon Green, Willard H. Pedrick, E. Wayne Thode, Carl S. Hawk­ ins & Allen E. Smith). LAW OF COMPETITION IN ILLINOIS (1960) (with other members of the special Chicago Bar Association Sub­ committee on Illinois Antitrust Laws). Arrangements, in 1974 FORDHAM (Barry Hawk ed.). Foreign Commerce Jurisdiction of the American Anti­ CORPORATE LAW INSTITUTE 17 trust Laws, 43 ANTITRUST L.J. 521 (1974). Foreign Operations: What is American Antitrust and Covered? and A NELL Rejoinder (to (1974). INT'L L.J. 1, 42 Mr. Baker), 8 COR­ �38 A merican Antitrust and Foreign Operations: What is Covered? in PROCEEDINGS OF THE TWELFTH ANNUAL CORPORATE COUNSEL INSTITUTE 1 (1973). Relationship of U.S. to EEC Antitrust Law, in CUR­ RENT LEGAL ASPECTS OF DOING BUSINESS 79 (Leonard Theberge ed. 1971). Patent Considerations in Antitrust IN EUROPE The Right to Policy, 39 TEX. L. REV. 753 (1961). Does Section 5 Extend the Counseling, pub­ "Appropriate" Trade Values, 23 OHIO ST. L.J. 56 (1962). Toward A Worthwhile State Antitrust of the Federal Trade Commission Act Clayton Act? 5 ANTITRUST BULL. 533 (1960). Antitrust Per Se Rules and Boycotts Under the Sherman Act: Counseling, 40 ANTITRUST L.J. 18 (1971) (also re­ marks in panel discussion with James Clabault & David Klingsber g, id. at 158). European. Common Market Antitrust Laws, 40 ANTI­ TRUST L.J. 810 (1971). Competition and Antitrust in American Economic Pol­ icy: Are There Useful Lessons for Europe? 8 COM­ Reflections on the Klor's Case, 45 VA. L. REV. (1959), reprinted in 2 HOFFMAN & WINARD, ANTITRUST LAW AND TECHNIQUES 35 (1963). The Unfair Trading and Profit Control Act: An Amer­ ican's View, 4 U. W. AUSTL. ANN. L. REV. 187 (1958). Applicability of the Clayton Act to Potential Competi­ tion, 12 ABA ANTITRUST SECTION 178 (1958). Extension of Antitrust Activities in Regulated Fields, lished sub nom. National Institute on MKT. L. REV. 284 (1971). MON Common Market and European Antitrust Systems: An Overview, 40 ANTITRUST L.J. 765 (1971). and Antitrust in American Economic Pol­ Competition icy and Remarks in Discussion, in LA CONSTITUTION ECONOMIQUE EUROPEENNE 263, 344 (1971). A ntitrust and International Law, 25 REC. 220 (1970). Commerce with Foreign Nations (panel with Robert Barhard, Grant Kelleher & Sigmund Tim­ Trade or berg), 37 ANTITRUST L.J. 716, 732 (1968). Distribution, Franchising, and Licensing­ Comparison with Domestic Techniques, 13 ANTI­ TRUST BULL. 193 (1968). Commentary on the Illinois Antitrust Act (with other members of the Chicago Bar Ass'n. Committee on Antitrust Law), 48 CHI. B. REC. 140 (1967). Overseas Control of An Agent's Prices: The Simpson Case-A Study in Antitrust Analysis, 61 Nw. U.L. REV. 1 (1966) . Anti-Merger Law in Search of a Policy, 11 ANTITRUST BULL. 325 (1966). Antitrust OF A Policy: Theory SYMPOSIUM TIONS 106 ON and Reality, in PROCEEDINGS BUSINESS-GOVERNMENT RELA­ (1966). of Vertical Pr-ice Fixing Through Consign­ Arrangements, 29 ABA ANTITRUST SECTION 216 (1965). Some 1165 in PROCEEDINGS OF THIRD ANNUAL HOUSE COUNSEL INSTITUTE 169 (1957). Introduction to the Antitrust Laws, 38 CHI. B. REC. 113 (1956). The Case Against Fair Trade, 44 ILL. B.J. 754 (1956). Policy in Distribution, 104 U. PA. L. REV. 185 (1955). Section 2(b) of the Robinson-Patman Act, in CONFER­ Antitrust ENCE ON THE ANTITRUST LAWS AND THE ATTORNEY GENERAL'S COMMITTEE REPORT 211 (James Rahl & Earle Zaidins eds. 1955). Fair Trade Since the McGuire Amendment, in FEDERAL ANTITRUST LAWS 188 (1953). Resale Price Maintenance, State Action, and the Anti­ trust Laws, 46 ILL. L. REV. 349 (1951), reprinted in 2 L. REV. DIG., Jan. 1952, at 65. Conspiracy and the Anti-Trust Laws, 44 ILL. L. REV. 743 (1950), reprinted in 1 J. REPRINTS ANTITRUST L. & ECON., pt. II, Winter 1969, at 1113. The Class Action Device and Fair Labor Standards (1942) Employee Suits Under the Act, 37 ILL. L. REV. 119 . The Demise ment Proposed Merger Guidelines (panel with Daniel Fried­ Hammond, George D. Reycraft & John Paul Stevens) (BNA monograph Sept. 17, 1965) Cur-rent Antitrust Developments in the Merger Field, 8 ANTITRUST BULL. 493 (1963), also in 44 CHI. B. REC. 317 (1963). Price Competition and the Price Fixing Rule-Preface and Perspective, 57 Nw. U.L. REV. 137 (1962), re­ printed in 4 CORP. PRAC. COMMENTATOR 76 (1963). Robert A. man, . Pricing Policy, in Pub I i cPo Ii c y Competition: New Antitrust Directions 21 (monograph published by the National In­ New Directions in Toward (1962) dustrial Conference Bd.). REDISH, MARTIN H. BOOKS FEDERAL JURISDICTION: TENSIONS OF IN THE ALLOCATION JUDICIAL POWER (1980). ARTICLES Due Process, Federalism and Per-sonal Jurisdiction: A Theoretical Evaluation, to be published in 75 Nw. U.L. REV. (Feb. 1981). Continuing the Erie Debate: A Response to Westen and Lehman, 78 MICH. L. REV. 959 (1980). Revitalizing Civil Rights Removal Jurisdiction, 64 MINN. L. REV. 523 (1980). The Doctr-ine of Younger v. Harris: Deference in Search of a Rationale, 63 CORNELL L. REV. 463 (1978). �39 Constitutionality of Medical Malpractice Reform Legislation: A Supplemental Report (monograph published by the American Hospital Association, May 1978). Erie and the Rules of Decision Act: In ·Search of the Appropriate Dilemma (with Carter Phillips), 91 HARV. L. REV. 356 (1977). The Anti-Injunction Statute Reconsidered, 44 U. CHI. L. REV. 717 (1977). Legislative Response to the Medical Malpractice Insur­ ance Crisis: Constitutional Implications, 55 TEX. L. REV. 759 (1977). Adjudication of Federal Causes of Action in State Court (with John Muench) 75 MICH. L. REV. 311 (1976). Seventh Amendment Right to Jury Trial: A Study in the Irrationality of Rational Decision Making, 70 Nw. U.L. REV. 486 (1975). Congressional Power to Control the Jurisdiction of The Lower Federal Courts: A Critical Review and a New Synthesis (with Curtis E. Woods), 124 U. P A. L. REV. 45 (1975). The Pragmatic Approach to Appealability in the Fed­ eral Courts, 75 COLUM. L. REV. 89 (1975). Preferential Law School Admissions and the Equal Protection Clause: An Analysis of the Competing Arguments, 22 U.C.L.A. L. REV. 343 (1974). Reflections on Federal Regulation of Corporate Politi­ cal Activity, 21 J. PUB. L. 339 (1972). Campaign Spending Laws and the First Amendment, 46 N.Y.U. L. REV. 900 (1971). The First Amendment in the Market Place: Commer­ cial Speech and the Values of Free GEO. WASH. L. REV. 429 (1971). Expression, 39 ROSENBLUM, VICTOR G. BOOKS THE MAKING OF CONSTITUTIONAL PUBLIC PROFESSION A Frances Zemans) (with (1981) . LAW: POLITICAL ROLES OF THE SUPREME COURT (1973) (with A. Didrick Castberg). D. STANLEY & M. GIRTH, BANKRUPTCY: PROBLEM, PRO­ CESS, REFORM (1971) (contributing author with other members of the Brookings Bankruptcy Study). THE POWER TO GOVERN (1957) (with Peter H. Ode- gard). LAW AS A POLITICAL INSTRUMENT (1955). ARTICLES Preparation for the Practice of Law-The Views of the Practicing Bar (with Frances Zemans), 1980 AM. B. FOUNDATION RESEARCH J. 1. Integrating Empirical Realities into Administrative Versa, 2 AD. L. REV. 59 (1980). Schoolchildren: Yes, Policemen: No-Some Thoughts About the Supreme Court's Priorities Concerning the Right to a Hearing in Suspension and Removal Cases, 72 Nw. U.L. REV. 146 (1977). Handling Citizen Initiated Complaints: An Introduc­ tory Study of Federal Agency Procedures and Prac­ tices, 26 AD. L. REV. 1 (1974), reprinted in A FOR­ MULA FOR LIBERALS 131 (Edward McLean, Phillip Mikesell & David Hadley eds. 1979). The Administrative Law Judge in the Administrative Process: Interrelations of Case Law with Statutory and Pragmatic Factors in Determining ALJ Roles, On Law and Vice in HOUSE SUBCOMM. COMM. ON WAYS AND ON SOCIAL SECURITY MEANS, 94TH RECENT STUDIES RELEVANT TO INGS AND ApPEALS CRISIS 171 THE CONG., OF 1ST THE SESS., DISABILITY HEAR­ (Comm. Print 1975). Continuing Role of Courts in Allocating Common Property Resources, in THE GOVERNANCE OF COM- The �40 MON PROPERTY RESOURCES 119 (Edwin Haefely ed. 1974). Of Beneficiaries and Compliance, in THE LIMITS OF LAW: NOMOS XV 256 (John Chapman & J. Roland Pennock eds. 1974). On Davis on Confining, Structuring, and Checking Ad­ ministrative Discretion, 37 L. & CONTEMP. PROB. 49 (1972) A Place for Social Science Along the Judiciary's Con­ stitutional Law Frontier, 66 Nw. U.L. REV. 455 . (1971). Courts and Judges: Power and Politics, in THE FIFTY STATES AND THEIR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 405 (James W. Fesler ed. 1967). Judicial Reform: Needs and Prospects, in THE FIFTY STATES AND THEIR LOCAL GOVERNMENTS 432 (James W. Fesler ed. 1967). Justiciability and Justice: Elements of Restraint and Indifference, 15 CATH. U.L. REV. 141 (1966). Controlling the Bureaucracy of the Antipoverty Pro­ gram, 31 LAW & CONTEMP. PROB. 187 (1966). Low Visibility Decision-Making by Administrative Agencies: The Problem of Radio Spectrum Alloca­ tion, 18 AD. L. REV. 19 (1965). Toward a Broader Understanding, in THE POLITICS OF REGULATION 247 (Samuel Krislov ed. 1964). The Federal Communication Commission and Miami's Channel 10, in THE USES OF POWER 174 (Alan F. Westin ed. 1962). Regulation in Orbit: Administrative Aspects of the Communications Satellite Act of 1962, 58 Nw. U.L. REV. 216 (1963). The Criminal Law and the Legislative Process (with Frank J. Remington), 1960 U. ILL. L.F. 481. RUBINOWITZ, LEONARD S. BOOKS Low-INCOME HOUSING: SUBURBAN STRATEGIES (1974). ARTICLES Affirmative Action and the American Dream: Imple­ menting Fair Housing Policies in Federal Home­ ownership Programs (with Elizabeth Trosman), 74 Nw. U.L. REV. 491 (1979). The Problem of Metropolitan Housing Choice: Who Gets to Live Where? in CITIES IN CHANGE 380 (John Walton & Donald E. Carns eds. 1976). School Desegregation Versus Public Housing Desegre­ gation: The Local School District and the M etro­ politan Housing District (with Roger Dennis), 10 URB. L. ANNALS 145 (1976). Exclusionary Zoning: A Wrong in Search of a Remedy, 6 U. MICH. J.L. REF. 625 (1973). A Question of Choice: Access of the Poor and the Black to Suburban Housing, in THE URBANIZATION OF THE SUBURBS 329 (Louis H. Massotti & Jeffrey K. Hadden eds. 1973). RUDER, DAVID S. BOOKS THE PROCEEDINGS TUTE OF THE CORPORATE COUNSEL INSTI­ (ed.) (1962-66). ARTICLES Disqualification of Counsel: Disclosures of Client Con­ fidences, Conflicts of Interest, and Prior Government Service, 35 Bus. LAW. 963 (1980). Corporate Governance: An Analysis of Duties, Attacks, and Responses, 4 DEL. J. CORP. L. 741 (1979). Secondary Liability Under the Securities Acts, in EIGHTH ANNUAL INSTITUTE ON SECURITIES REGULA­ 353 (Robert H. Mundheim, Arthur Fleischer & Benjamin Vandegrift eds. 1977). TION �41 Corporate Director's Guidebook, 32 Bus. LAW. 5 (1976) (with other members of the Subcommittee on Func­ tions and Responsibilities of Directors, Committee on Corporate Laws of the American Bar Associa­ tion) (revised edition at 33 Bus. LAW. 1591 (1978». Business Regulation: Judicial Developments Cases, 2 REV. SEC. REG. 817 (1969). Texas Gulf Sulphur-the Second Round: Privity and State of Mind in Rule lOb-5 Purchase and Sale Cases, 63 Nw. V.L. REV. 423 (1968), reprinted in 11 CORP. PRAC. COMMENTATOR 107 (1969). A Suggestion for Increased Use of Corporate Law De­ Under Rule 1 Ob-5: Standing, Scienter, Reliance, Materiality and Implied Rights of Action, in SEVENTH ANNUAL INSTITUTE ON SE­ REGULATION 303 (Robert H. Mundheim, Arthur Fleischer & Benjamin Vandegrift eds. 1976). CURITIES Reliance in Market Fraud Cases, 9 REV. SEC. REG. 923 (1976). Factors Determining the Degree of Culpability N eces­ sary for Violation of the Federal Securities Laws in Information Transmission Cases, 32 WASH. & LEE L. REV. 571 (1975). Current Problems in Corporate Disclosure, 30 Bus. LAW. 1081 (1975). The Case Against the Lawyer-Director, 30 Bus. LAW. 51 (Special Issue, March 1975). Aiding and 7 REV. SEC. REG. 882 (1974). Abetting, Disclosure of Financial Projections-D ev elopmen ts, Problems and Techniques, in FIFTH ANNUAL INSTI­ TUTE OF heim, 1974). SECURITIES REGULATION 5 (Robert H. Mund­ Fleischer & John D. Schupper eds. Arthur OF CORPORATE FINANCIAL FORECASTS 129 (Prem Prakash & Alfred Rappaport eds. 1974). Securities Law, Review of the Law of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit (with Allan Horwich) 50 CHI.-KENT. L. REV. 362 (1973). Resolution of Class Actions Without Extended Liti­ gation, published sub nom. Panel on Class Actions, 28 Bus. LAW. 151 (Special Issue, March 1973) (with W. Coombe, Ray D. Henson, Richard F. Dole & Arnold M. Lerman). Irving Scher, George Limitations on Federal Restrictions CON-CON, 382 (Victoria Ranney ed. 1970). Challenging Corporate Action Under Rule lOb-5, TION 25 Bus. LAW. 75 (1969). Damages in Securities partments in Modern Corporations, 23 Bus. LAW. 341 (1968), also published in 46 LE JURISTE D'EN­ 281 (1968), reprinted in PRACTISING LAW INST., THE CORPORATE GENERAL COUNSEL WORK­ SHOP 39 (1969). Dangers in a Corporation's Purchase of Its Own Shares, 13 PRACT. LAW., May 1967, at 75, reprinted in PRACTISING LAW INST., GENERAL COUNSEL WORK­ SHOP 551 (1969). Corporate Disclosures Required by the Federal Securi­ ties Laws: The Codification Implications of Texas Gulf Sulphur, 61 Nw. V.L. REV. 872 (1967), re­ printed in CORPORATE COUNSEL'S ANNUAL 193 (Har­ old Freidman & Herbert Schlagman eds. 1968); TREPRISE ON FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS (Herbert Wander & Warren F. Grienenberger eds.1968). Public Obligations of Private Corporations, 114 V. PA. L. REV. 209 (1965). 801 Dealings with Outside Stockholders, 37 WIS. B. BULL. 36 (April 1964), reprinted in 6 CORP. PRAC. COM­ MENTATOR Pitfalls 285 (1964). in the Development of a Federal Law of Cor­ porations by Implication Through Rule lOb-5, 59 Nw. V.L. REV. 185 (1964). Civil Liability Under Rule 1 Ob-5: Judicial Revision of Legislative Intent? 57 Nw. V.L. REV. 627 (1962). SCHOENFIELD, MARK K. * on the Sales of Securities, 67 Nw. V.L. REV. 1 (1972). Remedies, in THIRD ANNUAL INSTITUTE ON SECURITIES REGULATION 401 (Robert H. Mundheim & Arthur Fleischer eds. 1972). Multiple Defendants in Securities Law Fraud Cases: Aiding and Abetting, Conspiracy, In Pari Delicto, Indemnification, and Contribution, 120 V. PA. L. REV. 597 in Civil Liability Under Rule lOb-5 (with Neil S. Cross), 1972 DUKE L.J. 1125. Rule lOb-5 Corporations, ILLINOIS CONSTITUTIONAL CONVEN­ THE SELECTED ARTICLES Civil Liability for Corporate Financial Forecasts-A View from the Legal Profession, in PUBLIC REPORT­ ING ISSUES FOR (1972). BOOKS INTERVIEWING AND COUNSELING (1981). ARTICLES Trial Preparation: A Systematic Approach (with Steven Lubet), 1 AM. J. TRIAL ADVOCACY 229 (1978), reprinted in 12 TRIAL LAW. Q. 16 (1987). of Interviewing and Counseling Part 1, 24 PRAC. LAW., Jan. 15, 1978, at 67 (with Barbara Pearl­ The Art man Schoenfield). Standards of Conduct Under the Federal Securities Acts, 27 Bus. LAW. 75 (1972). The Art of Interviewing and Counseling Part 2, 24 PRAC. LAW., March 1, 1978, at 41. Current Developments in the Federal Law of Corporate Interviewing and Counseling Clients in a Legal Setting (with Barbara Pearlman Schoenfield), 2 AKRON L. REV. 313 (1977). Fiduciary Relations-Standing to ios-s, 26 Bus. LAW. 1289 (1971). Sue Under Rule �42 SHAPO, Page MARSHALL S. Keeton and the BOOKS Toward PRODUCTS LIABILITY (1980). REV. 1065 (1974). PUBLIC REGULATION OF DANGEROUS PRODUCTS A NATION OF THE DUTY (1980). GUINEA PIGS (1979). TO ACT: LAW, TORT POWER AND PUBLIC POLICY (1978). TORT AND COMPENSATION LAW PRODUCTS AND THE (1976). CONSUMER: DECEPTIVE PRACTICES AND THE GEROUS PRODUCTS CONSUMER: DEFECTIVE AND DAN­ (1970) (with Page Keeton). ARTICLES of the Glacier, 74 Nw. U.L. Law Under the Pressure REV. 226 (1979). Some Thoughts About a Tort Perspective on Power: for Dean Green, 56 TEX. L. REV. 503 (1978). of Precedents v. Clash of Principles, LEARNING I deas Clash & a Revolution in Products Law: Quest for Fairness, 52 TEX. L. Defective and Dangerous Products: A Personalized Instruction Guide, 42 U. CIN. L. REV. 403 (1973). Changing Frontiers in Torts: Vistas for the Seventies, 22 STAN. L. REV. 330 (1970). "Thou Shalt Not Ration Justice": The Law and the Poor Man in the Sixties, 55 CORNELL L. REV. 44 (1969). (1972) (with Page Keeton). PRODUCTS Stability, L., Winter 1977, at 38. Swine Flu and Legal Policy, 63 A.B.A.J. 50 also published in 40 PHAROS 2 (1977). (1977), the New Torts Examining Workmen's Compensation Way, 49 FLA. B.J. 20 (1975). A Representational Theory of Consumer Protection: Doctrine, Function and Legal Liability for Product Disappointment, 60 VA. L. REV. 1109 (1974). Media Injuries to Personality: An Essay on Legal Reg­ ulation of Public Communication, 46 TEX. L. REV. 650 (1968). An Internship Seminar for Law Students: A Test of Theory, a Critique of Practice, 46 TEX. L. REV. 479 (1968) . v. Pape and the Frontiers Beyond, 60 Nw, U.L. REV. 277 (1965). Constitutional Tort: Monroe Florida's Marketable Title Act: Prospects and Prob­ lems (with Ralph Boyer), 18 U. MIAMI L. REV. 103 (1965). Alienation and Devise of Homestead: Unfettered from Florida's Past, 19 U. MIAMI L. REV. 72 (1964). Municipality Liability for Police Torts: An Analysis of a Strand of American Legal History, 17 U. MIAMI L. REV. 475 (1963). Restraints Monsters on �43 SP ALDING, FRANCIS O. What Should the Law Schools Do About Government BOOKS LEGAL NEEDS OF THE PUBLIC (1974) (with Barbara A. Contracts? 18 J. LEGAL EDUC. 371 (1966). Virginia "Anti-Privity" Statute: Strict Products Liability Under the Uniform Commercial Code, 51 The Curran). Cases and Materials on Uses of the Environment (2d VA. L. REV. 804 ARTICLES Code, Legal Scholarship and the Study of African Legal Sys­ tems: A Response to Professor Abel, 10 AFR. L. STUD. 127 (1974). "One Nation one Judiciary": The Lower Courts of Zambia, 2 ZAMBIA L.J. (1970). Aesthetic Control of Land Use: A House Built Upon the Sand? 59 Nw. U.L. REV. 372 (1964). The Common Law of Grievance Arbitration: New Wine in Old Bottles, 58 Nw. U.L. REV. 494 (1963). Judicial Disestablishment in Public Education, 57 Nw. U.L. REV. 578 (1962). SPEIDEL, RICHARD E. BOOKS COMMERCIAL AND CONSUMER LAW (3d. ed. 1981) (with Robert Summers and James White). STUDIES IN CONTRACT LAW (2d ed. 1977) Non-Performance in Sales Contracts: Some Thoughts About Risk Management, 32 S.C. L. REV. 241 (1980). Products Liability'_A Comparative Analysis, 4 Aus­ TRICA-AMERICANA (Spring 1980). An Essay on the Reported Death and Continued Vital­ ity of Contract, 27 STAN. L. REV. 1161 (1915). Liability, Economic Loss and the UCC, TENN. L. REV. 309 (1973). Products Enforcing Security on 40 Cycle, Contract Awards, 37 LAW 7 U. RICH. L. REV. Choice, 47 U. CHI. A Reply to Consumption Theory, Production Theory, Ideology in the Coase Theorem (with Elizabeth Hoffman), 53 S. CAL. L. REV. 1187 (1980). Multicriteria Choice Processes: An Application of Pub­ lic Choice Theory to Bakke, the FCC, and the Courts, and 88 YALE L.J. 717 (1979). & WALTZ, JON R. BOOKS of Government CONTEMP. PROB. 63 . Seller's Recovery of Overhead Under UCC Section 2-708(2): Economic Cost Theory and Contract Re­ medial Policy (with Kendall Clay), 57 CORNELL L. PROBLEMS Assent and Consumer U. PITT. L. REV. 359 (1970). Motor Vehicles as the Subject Sale Protection, 31 Security, 1968 of Mission, 54 VA. L. REV. of or J. Bus. L. 373. Education: A Matter (1968). Contract Law: Some Reflections Upon Commercial Con­ text and the Judicial Process, 1967 WIS. L. REV. 822. LAW AND MEDICINE (1980) (with Walter Wadlington and Roger Dworkin). EVIDENCE (Gilbert Law Summaries) (2d ed. 1980). CASES AND MATERIALS ON EVIDENCE (4th ed. 1981) (with David W. Louisell & John Kaplan). IN BASIC MATERIALS ON CRIMINAL EVIDENCE John REV. 681 (1972). Unconscionability, Radio Formats by Administrative L. REV. 647 (1980). Interests in Consumer Goods: the Vicious 187 (1972). Judicial and Administrative Review 606 179 (1958). ARTICLES Excusable Legal Contractors, 29 LAW & CONTEMP. PROB. 160 (1964). Implied Duties of Cooperation and the Defense of Sovereign Acts isi Government Contracts, 51 GEO. L.J. 516 (1963). Exhaustion of Administrative Remedies in Government Contracts, 38 N.Y.U. L. REV. 621 (1963). "Stakeholder" Payments Under Federal Construction Contracts: Payment Bond Surety vs. Assignee, 47 VA. L. REV. 640 (1961). Financial Inability and the Default Termination of De­ fense Supply Con trac ts: A Small Business Case Study, 44 MINN. L. REV. 1055 (1960). Extraterritorial Assertion of the Direct Action Stat­ ute: Due Process, Full Faith and Credit and the Search for Governmental Interest, 53 Nw. U.L. REV. SPITZER, MATTHEW L. ARTICLES (1972) 52 CALIF. L. REV. 281 (1964). of the United States and its State and Local Taxation (with Ed­ ward J. Murphy). Some Notes (1965). Advance Payments in Contracts for Sale of Manufac­ tured Goods: A Look at the Uniform Commercial tent. ed. 1972). (1979) (with Kaplan). CRIMINAL EVIDENCE (2d ed. 1978). PRINCIPLES OF EVIDENCE AND PROOF (3d ed. 1977) (with David W. Louisell & John Kaplan). EVIDENCE: A SUMMARY ANALYSIS (Coif Series) (2d ed. 1976). THE FEDERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE: AN ANALYSIS (2d ed.1975). MEDICAL JURISPRUDENCE (1971) (with Fred E. Inbau). �44 ON TRIAL ADVOCACY (1968) (with other members of the Advisory Committee of American College of Trial Lawyers). THE TRIAL OF JACK RUBY (1965) (with John Kaplan). PROBLEMS AND MATERIALS Impression Exception to the Rule Against Hearsay: Origins and Attributes, to be pub­ lished in 66 IOWA L. REV. (Jan. 1981). If Law School is the Answer, What is the Question? The Present Sense 8 STUDENT LAW. 25 (1979). on the Election Judges, 63 JUDICATURE 184 (1979). The Hearsay Rule and Its Exceptions, of on the Legal Profession's Public Image, 23 DE PAUL L. REV. 651 (1974). REV. 696 (1973). The Offer of Proof, 53 CHI. B. REC. 299 (1972). Legal Liability for Unauthorized Autopsies and Re­ lated Procedures, 16 J. FOR. SCI. 1 (1971). Supreme Court Review (1970), Foreword (or Back­ ward?): The Year After Warren, 61 J. CRIM. L.C. & P.S. 484 (1970). 2 No. 6 ALI­ ABA COURSE MATERIALS J., June 1978, at 97. The Rules of Evidence in Settlement (with J. Patrick Huston), 5 LITIGATION 11 (1978). The New Federal Rules of Evidence: An Overview, 21 TRIAL LAW. GUIDE 225 (1977). The Exception for Great Hearsay: Some Concerned Comments (with James E. Beckley), 1 AM. J. TRIAL ADVOCACY 123 (1977). Liability of Physicians and Associated Personnel for M alpractice in Genetic Screening, in GENETICS AND THE LAW 139 (Aubrey Milunsky & George An­ nas eds. 1976). The Hearsay Rule and Its Exceptions, in ALI-ABA COMM. ON CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL EDUC., FED­ ERAL RULES OF EVIDENCE 13 (1975). Present Sense Impressions and the Residual Excep­ tions: A New Day for "Great" Hearsay? 2 LITIGA­ TION 22 (1975). The Liability of Physicians and Associated Personnel for Medical Malpractice in Genetic Screening, in The J. William Elwin Jr. GENETIC SCREENING (1974). Some Thoughts Genetic Screening and Counseling: The Legal and Ethical Issues (with Carol R. Thigpen), 68 Nw. V.L. ARTICLES Some Firsthand Observations PRECEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON LAW AND Kira Wigoda to Therapy (with Thomas W. Scheu­ neman), 64 Nw. V.L. REV. 628 (1969). Relevant, Material, Competent Evidence in Lawsuits, in TRIAL EVIDENCE IN CIVIL CASES lA-l (Sol Schrei­ ber ed. 1969). Informed Consent of the Locality Rule in Med­ Malpractice Litigation, 18 DE PAUL L. REV. 408 (1969). Evidence in Strict Product Liability Cases, in PROCEED­ The Rise and Gradual Fall ical INGS OF THE SEVENTH ANNUAL CORPORATE COUNSEL INSTITUTE 189 (1968). The Uses of Non-Medical Expert Information in Civil Litigation, in ILLINOIS INST. FOR CONTINUING LEGAL EDUC., EXPERT TESTIMONY 1 (1967). Corporate Participation in Preparation for Trial of a Product Liability Case, 54 ILL. B.J. 694 (1966). Inadequacy of Trial Defense Repres.entation as a Ground for Post-Conviction Relief in Criminal Cases, 59 Nw. V.L. REV. 289 (1964). The Court of Military Appeals: An Experiment in Judicial Revolution, 45 A.B.A.J. 1185 (1959). Stephen T. Yandle �45 Administrative Deans Before his appointment at North­ western, Dean Elwin was employed as a trial attorney with the Attorney General's Program for Honor Law Graduates assigned to the United States Department of Justice, Anti­ trust Division. J. William Elwin Jr. graduate the Law School's contin­ supervising uing legal education courses, alumni relations, and development pro­ grams. member of the executive committee of the board of directors of the Illinois Institute of Dean Elwin is Committee of the Law School Admis­ sion Council (LSAC). While serving on of the School of Law, J. William Elwin Jr. serves as assistan t dean for external affairs, A 1975 placement and general administration, is a leading figure in several national educational organi­ zations. Since 1978, he has served on the Program, Education and Prelaw financial aid, a Continuing Legal Education, a member of the planning committee of the Corporate Counsel Insti tu te and the Ray Garrett Jr. Corporate and Securities Law Institute, and director of the Law School's Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys and the Short Course for Defense At­ this committee he has participated in ences, workshops Kira Wigoda Wigoda, an assistant dean, has responsibilities for general student activities and the Office of the Regis­ Kira trar. She also has major involvement with the admissions process and the planning of the Law School's new facilities. She serves on numerous organized numerous or confer­ and programs for admissions officers, members of faculty admissions committees, pre­ law advisers and LSAT test center supervisors. Currently he is directing an provide prelaw advisers computerized feedback report effort to with a university committees, importantly, the Chicago Cam­ of the admissions decisions at the schools where their students applied. Also he serves on the executive com­ pus Academic Committee and the mittee of the Northeastern Associa­ University's Institutional tion of Prelaw Advisers school and most Review Board. Dean Wigoda received a J.D. degree from Northwestern Univer­ sity School of Law in 1977 and was the recipient of the Wigmore Key, as the Law School Admission Council liaison. From 1978 to 1980 he was first co­ editor and then editor of the Prelaw Newsletter, an LSAC publication for prelaw advisers. In 1979, Dean Yan­ dle was chairman of the Association torneys in Criminal Cases. A past chairman of the Chicago Bar As­ sociation's Subcommittee on Foreign the award voted to the member of the third-year class who has done the most to preserve the traditions of the Prelegal Education and Commerce and Foreign Antitrust Law, he is active in the CBA serving as a member of the Committee on Evaluation of Candidates, the House Committee and the Antitrust Law Committee. He is a member of the American Bar Association, Illinois State Bar Association and the Federal Bar Association. Dean Elwin received his J.D. degree from Northwestern. While in School. As a law student, she served as an articles editor of the Journal of Criminal Law & Criminology and as secretary of the Junior Bar Associa­ tion. She is a 1974 graduate of the University of Illinois where she earned her B.S. degree in com­ Law School. Within the National As­ sociation for Law Placement he has also been quite active. He currently is serving on a special task force to examine the structure and future of Upon graduation from law school, Wigoda was hired as the assist­ ant to the dean and later promoted to Other involve­ include efforts to discourage employer use of LSAT scores in hir­ ing decisions and to examine the problems of interference with the first-year law school education by Law School, he assistant dean. Her law firms' recruitment was president of the Junior Bar Association, senior editor of the National Clearinghouse for Legal Services' Clearinghouse research assistant to then Rahl, and a research assistant at the American Bar Foun­ dation. After graduation he became active in alumni affairs serving as class representative, secretary of the Law Alumni Association, and a director of the Northwestern Club of Review, a Dean James A. Chicago. Dean Elwin received his M.A. degree in economics from the University of Denver, a diploma from the University of Vienna's sum­ munications. Dean past responsibili­ placement and career counseling as well as public relations and publication of The Reporter. Dean Wigoda is a member of the ties have included Illinois Bar and several bar associa­ tions. She has served as Midwest Regional Coordinator of the National Association for Law Placement and as a director of the Northwestern University Employees' Credit Union. Currently, she is president of the Au­ dience Development Board of Victory Chicago. Gardens Theatre in program in international eco­ nomics and a B.A. degree in political science from the University of Den­ ver. He is a member of Phi Beta Associate Dean Stephen T. Yandle whose areas of responsibility at the Kappa. Law School include admissions, mer Stephen T. Yandle of American Law School's Section the on Admission to organization. ments Dean Yandle is a activity. frequent speaker participant on a broad range of subjects including the Bakke case and demand for legal education in and the 1980's. He also serves as director of Northwestern's Graduate and Professional Opportunity Fellowship Program and is a faculty fellow of Shepard College, residential college an undergraduate on Northwestern's Evanston campus. Dean Yandle received his B.A. degree in economics from the Uni­ versity of Virginia in 1969 and his J.D. degree from the same institution in 1972. Before coming to N orthwest­ in 1976, he was assistant dean of admissions at the University of Vir­ ginia School of Law. ern �46 Northwestern University School of Law Resident Emeriti Faculty Vance N. Kirby Professor of Law Emeritus Daniel M. Schuyler Professor of Law Emeritus Nathaniel L. Nathanson Frederic P. Vose Fred E. Inbau John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law Emeritus Professor of Law Kurt Schwerin Emeritus Professor of Law Emeritus �47 Faculty Appointments 1981-82 Postlewaite Philip Associate Professor of Law Philip Postlewaite will join the faculty as an associate professor of law teaching federal individ­ ual income tax, federal corporate income tax and taxation of foreign income. Professor Postle­ wai te, a tax teacher with a strong publication record, has been teaching taxation at Notre Dame Law School since 1976. He is the author of five books and articles in the tax field. eight Professor Postlewaite received a B.B.A. degree Texas Christian J.D. degree in 1967 from University, an a in 1969 from the Uni­ versity of California and Thomas W. Merrill L.L.M. from New York at Berkeley, degree in 1971 University. The latter degree was obtained in the N.Y.U. graduate tax program where he served as editor of the N. Y. U. Review and later (1971 to 1973) instructor in the program. as an was a the University of Chicago Before joining Sidley & Austin, Professor Merrill served in fessor of law at Puget Sound School of Law. Appeals Washington, D.C., (1977-78) and as able law clerk to the Honor­ Harry A. Blackmun, justice of the United States Supreme Assistant Professor of Law Court (1978-79). Professor Merrill's initial search interests will be in the Thomas W. Merrill joins the vironmental, natural Thomas W. Merrill faculty as an assistant professor of law. Professor Merrill is cur­ rently in law practice at the Chicago law firm of Sidley & Austin. He received a B.A. degree with honors in 1971 from Grin­ nell College; a B.A. degree in philosophy, politics and econom­ ics with first class honors in 1973 from Oxford University, England Rhodes Scholar); J.D. degree cum laude in from the University of (where he and a 1974 was a law Bazelon, chief judge of the Postlewaite adjunct pro­ the University of as clerk to the Honorable David L. United States Court of an Law Review. From 1974 to 1976 Professor was member articles and book review editor of associate Tax Law where he Chicago of the Order of the Coif and also and energy regulatory re­ en­ resource fields. �48 1980-81 School of Law FRONT ROW: John Lenich, Robert P. Burns, James B. Haddad, Anthony A. D'Amato, David S. Ruder, Raymond W. Mack (University Provost), Daniel R. Fischel, Ian R. Macneil, Jon R. Waltz, John H. Beckstrom, Marshall S. Shapo. SECOND ROW: J. William Elwin Jr., Martin H. Redish, Kira Wigoda, Mark K. Schoenfield, George S. Grossman, Mary McCormick, John S. Elson, Roslyn Corenzwit Lieb, Helene S. Shapo, Susan G. Feibus. THIRD ROW: Ronald E. Harry B. Kennedy, Irving A. Gordon, Reese, Vance N. Kirby, Elaine E. Teigler, . Includes full-time lecturers Faculty" Robert W. Bennett, Kenneth W. Abbott, Steven Lubet, Spalding, Mayer Freed. Kurt Schwerin, Francis O. TOP ROW: Stephen B. Presser, John P. Heinz, James A. Rahl, Thomas L. Eovaldi, Leonard S. Rubinowitz, Dawn Clark Netsch, Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Clinton W. Fran­ cis, Victor G. Rosenblum, Barry Bennett, Thomas F. Geraghty, Jordan J. Hillman. NOT PICTURED: John Flood, Stephen B. Goldberg, Joyce A. Hughes, Fred E. Inbau, Daniel D. Polsby, Daniel M. Schuyler, Richard E. Speidel, Matthew L. Spitzer, Stephen T. Yandle. ��The Reporter Second class postage Northwestern 357 East University School Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois PAID of Law at and at additional 60611 mailing things are true, whatsoever honest, whatsoever things are Whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things ever are Chicago, Illinois, are of and if there be any pure, whatso­ whatsoever lovely, things good report; if there are things be any virtue, praise, think on these things. Philippians 4:8 offices � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 68; 52 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Fall 1980 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1980 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Lenich, John P. Akkeron, Lauretta Saule, Uldis https://plrccollections.org/files/original/b28c16e24863b242d86a8413320309ed.pdf d6f0a6fbbfdd81146917a16a45158771 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW Summer 1980 The Reporter No. 67 IN THIS ISSUE: (USPS 419-150) 1 Remarks from the Dean Dean, David S. Ruder 2 On Record: Editor, Terri S. Weinstein 4 Stephen B. Presser Dancing Bears by Stephen B. Presser Alumni Editor and Director of Designer, Alumni Relations, Jeanne M. Nowell 8 Alumni Events Calendar 9 On Record: Ian R. Macneil Lauretta Akkeron 11 Envy Not La Salle Street Nor Main Street by Ian R. Macneil 14 Notes from the Halls Copy Contributors, Mark L. Cahaney, '81, Stephen R. Hofer '80, Renee J. Kujawski, George V. Strong '81 Photographers, Thomas S. England, Renee J. Kujawski, Uldis Saule, 14 1980 22 Faculty Appointments Speidel Appointment 15 Admissions News 17 College Bowl 18 Rubinowitz Promotion 18 Class of 1980 20 Shapo Publishing Activities Faculty News 26 Alumni News 15 Terri S. Weinstein On the law cover: Newly appointed professors, 26 1980 Alumni Awards Ian R. Macneil and Richard E. have Recognize Speidel, published authoritative works in the field of contract law, some of which are pictured. Ziffren 28 Class Reunions 28 31 Class Notes In Memoriam Alumni-Faculty Luncheon Regional Events 29 29 Alumni Luncheons 35 27 California Alumni 30 Alumni Weekend 35 Continuing Legal 36 Law Alumni Association / John Education Henry Wigmore The Reporter is published four times a year, in winter, spring, and fall, for alumni, students and friends by the North­ western University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional mailing offices. summer Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwestern University School Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. of Club �REMARKS FROM THE DEAN When of considering the reputation national law school such a Northwestern, the George S. Grossman (Librar­ 1979 ian) as most important factor is the caliber of the faculty. A law school's reputation is directly de­ pendent upon the judgments of academicians, judges and members of the bar regarding the excellence of important research and writing by the school's faculty members. During the period 1976 to 1980, the faculty of the Law School has changed dramatically. Five senior professors, Fred E. Inbau, Vance N. Kirby, Brunson MacChesney, Nathaniel L. Nathanson and Daniel M. Schuyler retired; a valued col­ Matthew L. Spitzer (Economic Analysis of the Law and Broadcast Regulation) Robert P. Burns (Legal Clinic) Daniel R. Fischel (Corpora­ 1980 tions, Corporate Finance) Ian R. Macneil (Contracts) Richard E..Speidel (Contracts, Commercial Law) All of these appointments reflect highly on Marshall the Law School. Professors Shapo, Ian Macneil and Speidel are three senior pro­ fessors of great renown, and Profes­ sor and Law Librarian George Gross­ Richard widely regarded as one of the outstanding law librarians in the is league and well-known scholar, Robert Childres, died; a highly re­ man teacher, William;S. Cham­ berlin, left for another law school; country. The others and five younger teachers left for issue of The various appointments oLProfessors Macneil ,&"arded reasons. It is with a great sense of en­ thusiasm that I report to you-that with strong support from the Univer­ and Reporter Law School has been successful in hiring 11 new faculty members of exceptional quality. They are: 1977 Stephen B. Presser (Legal His­ tory, Contracts, Corpora­ Ingersoll Professor of University and Pro­ fessor Speidel was dean and profes­ sor of law at Boston University. The willingness of talented pro­ fessors to join .Jhe Northwestern faculty testifies to the strong quality of the faculty they have joined-a faculty which includes many scholars with outstanding national Kenneth W. Abbott (World Trade, Corporations) Clinton W. Francis (Com­ mercial Law) was reputations. Northwestern tions) 1978 known the neil Law at Cornell by Professors John P. Heinz, Robert W. Bennett and Mayer G,Freed, the features the Speidel, internationally sity administration and the excellent the past four years have been headed all younger experts in contract law. Before com­ ing to Northwestern, Professor Mac­ work of the Law School Faculty Ap­ pointments Committees, which over are professors with great promise. This University School of Law will continue to act ag­ gressively in identifying and hiring new faculty. This task remains number one priority. the School's Helene S. Shapo (Legal Writing) Marshall S. Shapo (Torts and Products Liability) Research and DAVID S. RUDER Dean as �2 On Record: Stephen B. Presser ANYONE WHO ASKS FOR student evaluations of Pro­ fessor Stephen B. Presser comes away with one very dis­ impression: He loves to teach. The superlatives stu­ dents have chosen to describe his classroom are legion. Yet if one comment can summarize the general student reaction, perhaps it is that of a first year contracts stu­ dent who stated, "It is truly pleasant to see a professor so enthusiastic in his job." Professor Presser readily confesses his deep affinity for teaching. "It is agony for me to write," he says, refer­ ring to the other major aspect of a law professor's calling. "Teaching is infinitely more gratifying." A staunch de­ fender of the Socratic method, he says that "nothing is more fun than letting students reach their own con­ clusions after dialogue on an issue." Although writing may be "agony" for him, Professor Presser has demonstrated his proficiency in that art as well. This fall, the West Publishing Company released his new book, Cases and Materials in American Legal History. He is currently working on a volume that will trace the history of the United States Courts for the Third Circuit, scheduled for publication in the fall of 1981. In addition, he has published five articles and three book reviews since 1971, the year he graduated magna tinct cum laude from the Harvard Law School. Yet, teaching remains his first passion as a law pro­ fessor. Professor Presser says his classroom method re­ sembles the "striking of keys on a keyboard." He at­ tempts to predict how individual students will view an issue, and then plays those positions off one another in a fast-paced exchange. Professor Presser's interest in teaching grew out of undergraduate at Harvard College. "Talcott Parsons, who is generally considered the father of American sociology, was studying academic profes­ sors," recalls Professor Presser, who graduated cum laude from the College in 1968 with a degree in social rela­ tions. "He sent me around to several New England work he did as an schools to talk with to see was how happy some those determined to be an of the teachers. I people was were, and from stunned then on I academic." In his second year at the Harvard Law School, Pro­ a course in legal history from Profes­ fessor Presser took sor Morton Horwitz. "Horwitz struck who me as an extremely very happy with his work," says Professor Presser. "I liked what he did and decided that I bright man was would do the same." �3 After clerking for Malcolm Richard Judge Wilkey on riculum. Professor Presser agrees with that Naturally, the District of Columbia Circuit, Professor Presser spent two years as an associate with the Washington, D.C. law sentiment. firm of Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering. During that time he audited some night courses on historical methodology. "I understand how the various was thus able to pick up some of the tools needed to be an historian," Professor Presser notes. He began his teaching career at Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, at its law school in Camden. After two years there, he spent a year as visiting as­ sociate professor of law at the University of Virginia. In the fall of 1977, he joined the Northwestern law faculty as a full time associate professor. He was granted tenure legal history teaching field for both primary is Professor Presser's and research. "Legal his­ opens up the whole range of human experience," Professor Presser asserts. "It allows me to pursue areas of tory that lie outside the traditional bounds of the law inquiry professor, such as upper level course of says Professor legal history enables the student to pieces of the law fit togeth­ Presser. "It provides synthesis that is the student legal history can see that it is really less web." Professor Presser dismisses as a seam­ "graceless the ground Philistines" those who reject legal history on no immediate practical benefit. that it offers them Professor Presser says that the insights he has from his study of legal history flow naturally into gained courses. "In corporations, I try to show how his­ thinking in the torical factors have influenced current development of corporate lot of the forces that law," he shaped notes. "For example, a the New Deal in the 1930's affected the evolution of corporate being worked out." democracy, a concept that is still Professor Presser also finds structural similarities scholars in the English and history departments of the University. Last year he taught a freshman seminar in the American Culture Program, and this spring he will an study hard to get from most other courses. Also, in the sense that the law responds to economics, politics, and ideology, work in literature and Greek." In the last two years, Professor Presser has spent in­ creasingly more time in Evanston exchanging ideas with teach er," his other two years later. American "The to American culture and his­ between the courses in corporations and American legal history. "Corporations is the opera of legal doctrines," he says. "It is incredibly rich, covering many areas of the law: contracts, torts, constitutional law, administrative it's all there." law; When he is not teaching or writing, Professor both in and outside the Law tory majors. Presser remains According to Professor Presser, courses in legal his­ tory have long been a part of law school curricula. Until about fifteen years ago, however, almost all of those courses dealt with English legal history. Gradually, more and more schools have begun to offer American legal his­ tory as well. West Publishing Company agreed to publish School. This past summer he testified as an expert on the law of contracts before a Congressional subcommittee his casebook because it was emerging market for such persuaded an that there was an educational tool. This year, at the law schools of Georgetown University, the University of Pennsylvania, the Univer­ sity of Virginia, Case Western Reserve University and, of the casebook is in use course, in Professor Presser's class at Northwestern. In addition, undergraduate history departments at the Uni­ versity of Kentucky, Wayne State University, and the University of Virginia all plan to require the book in courses either this year or next. In each year that he has taught his course at North­ western, several students in the class have suggested that the course be made a required part of the cur- a busy conducting hearings on man the Sales Representatives Protec­ tion Act. Back at Northwestern, he was recently elected as the Law School's representative on the General Facul­ ty Committee of the University. For the past he has served as two years, chairman of the Law School's Placement Committee. In that capacity, he has devoted special attracting more East Coast firms to inter­ view at the Law School, and correspondingly, toward in­ creasing the number of Northwestern students looking eastward for employment. In addition, he serves as a member of the Admissions Committee. He recently re­ turned from his annual recruiting mission to several top colleges and universities in -the Northeast. "That's one of the most enjoyable things I do each year," says Professor Presser of the trips. More enjoyable than teaching? "Well, no," he admits with a smile. "Nothing is more fun than that." efforts toward �4 Dancing Bears by Stephen B. Presser PICTURES IN A LAW SCHOOL casebook dancing bears are about as High Mass. At least that is the reaction I get when I tell people that there are il­ lustrations in my book. Most lawyers and law students appropriate seem to believe that writing ness, with sense. tures as My own in a casebook is a serious busi­ This is, of course, non­ introduction to the world of casebook pic­ no room came for at a frivolity. lovely volume, Cases and Materials Dawson and Harvey's Contracts (now in its third edi­ in that book, though, seem to strive tion). The on pictures cheap sensationalism, which I wanted to avoid. For example, on page 44 of Dawson and Harvey is a cheese­ cake shot of Shirley MacLaine, looking bewildered, di sheveled, and showing a bit too much thigh and cleavage. On page 204 is a mindlessly grinning picture of Wallace Beery, illustrating a case in which he was sued for paternity, and, on page 706, to illustrate the great case of for the pregnant cow, Sherwood v. Walker, Dawson and Harvey have placed a picture of a shaggy mammal, which they have onomatopoeically labelled "Black Angus in Pensive Mood." None of this for author, who was forced to acquiesce me (or for my co­ in my decision to do pictures). have a high-minded purpose. They are study of legal history, to show that real people with real passions made the law, and to suggest implicitly that other real people, taking the course in legal history, might remake it. On the other hand, perhaps as was true with Dawson and Harvey, there was My pictures to humanize the a What follows, then, is a guided tour of Northwestern's in legal history, with appropriate illustrations. The thesis of the course is that Americans (and, to a course somewhat sleazier side to the decision to add illustra­ tions. This was to attract students to the study of legal history through gimmickry. Many, if not most, law stu­ dents seem to believe that legal history is of minimal relevance, and therefore of minimal interest, and are thus difficult to lure into a course in legal history. One principal goal in writing my casebook was to suggest to those near-Philistines that while the legal doctrines may change, the character of the men and women who make them does not, and one can best study how that character operates by studying the past evidence of its work. If focusing the course around personalities and using their pictures helped to lure students to legal history, then I perfectly prepared to do it. The whole thing still strikes many as such a bizarre enterprise, however, that when The Reporter's editor asked me to do a piece, I thought I would take this opportunity to explain myself. was certain extent, the English before them) have maintained certain core values in their law. The core values remain constant, but there is a certain tension among them, and their individual priorities in the legal system seem to be nearly-constantly changing. In this manner it is possible study American legal history as a reflection of both to consensus that and conflict in America. The four "core values" emphasize in the casebook are (1) that the state should not permit arbitrary use of power, and that power must only be exercised consistently with precedent (what we might refer to as "the rule of law" itself); (2) that the ultimate source of legal rules in America ought to be the American people themselves, that they should directly or indirectly be responsible for making the rules and the we rules should exist to benefit them (what we often call Professor Presser's casebook. 1.(1(1' (l/ld Allier/coli Historv. co-authored with Jamil S. Zain aldin. has been published by West Publishing (1980). A version of this "democracy" or "popular sovereignty"); (3) that popular sovereignty is best secured by legal rules that permit a maximum of economic development and social mobility, and (4) that a sphere of private action immune from gov­ article is ernmental interference must be Com�any appearing. with permission. in the Chinl;':(/ Lawyer preserved in order to en- �5 the files of the through Library of Congress photographic collection (from which all of these pictures have been taken) I discovered another great picture of Coke (Figure 2). The choice between them was an agonizing one. Figure 1 certainly gave an impression of great gravity and sagacity, but Figure 2 showed Coke as a handsome, almost Byronesque figure, which I thought lent an appro­ priate swashbuckling air to the book. In doleful equi­ poise, I badgered my colleagues to help in choosing be­ tween the two. "Why choose?" asked one, "Can't you put them both in the book?" "No," said another, Professor Kenneth Abbott, a great wit, "It is clear that he cannot have both there." "Why not?" asked the first colleague, taking the bait. "Because," said Abbott, "too many Cokes the book." I ended up choosing Figure 1, but on the ground that it would probably reproduce bet­ spoil execrable ter. picture (Figure 3) is of the great English professor, Sir William Blackstone. He wrote the books which, along with Coke's Institutes, constituted The next law almost all the law library which even American lawyers needed until well into the nineteenth century. Black­ stone's Commentaries on the Laws of England (four volumes, 1765-1769), were ham Lincoln was reported some of the books which Abra­ to have studied by candlelight he learned law in antebellum Illinois. The works have continued to be of interest, so much so that last year the as University of Chicago Press published a reprint of the entire first edition, including paperback copies. Several excerpts from Blackstone appear in the casebook. He is used as something of a foil, however, for other materials. The view of the law in Blackstone's commentaries is that of a relatively static system; one where only those with a substantial property interest could vote, as they were the likely to be corrupted; one where social status was least productive and creative activities. The method of the course is to study how the core values have in­ fluenced particular personalities and events in American legal history. The course begins with a study of the encounter in the early seventeenth century between Sir Edward Coke (pronounced "cook" by Americans, at least) and James I, the early champion of the Divine Right of Kings. The lesson to be learned is that even the King of England could be told that his arbitrary power, the royal pre­ rogative, should be circumscribed by the law. Coke tried to make this point to James I, but James turned red in the face and threatened Coke menacingly with his fist, and Coke fell on all fours, begging forgiveness. Later, courage however, Coke resumed the attack, in Parliament, against James's son, Charles 1. The attack was quite suc­ cessful, and Charles I was beheaded, at the order of Parliament, for, in effect, breaching his contract with his subjects. This was, more or less, the first great triumph of the modern common law. The casebook begins with a pic­ ture page 1 (Figure 1). The selection the first great crisis faced in assem­ picture the illustrations for the book. In rummaging of Sir Edward of this bling was facing by birth; and one where one habitually de­ ferred to one's betters. He is thus used to set off determined developments in constitutional law, contracts, and torts, where doctrines were developed that broadened the base of the political system and permitted social mobility. I thought that a picture of him frozen in stone nicely emphasized his static view of the legal system. American The next portrait is my favorite of all the was ever the in the course. (Figure 4), Samuel Chase only justice of the United States Supreme Court impeached. He was the bane of the Jeffer­ to be sonian a that of Samuel Chase people Republicans, who denounced him hanging judge, and an as a base rogue, overall scoundrel. Chase was a castigated by Alexander Ham­ advantage of intelligence information during the Revolutionary War and making a killing in the flour-futures market. Still, he was one of the most articulate theorists of the doctrine of judicial review, and there is evidence to suggest that the one who takes judi­ cial credit for this theory, John Marshall, lifted his opinion from one of Chase's. Chase was an ardent patriot in Maryland, and he signed the Declaration of Indepen­ bit smarmy, and ilton for taking dence. He was even opposed the United States Constitution on the �6 grounds that it too tightly him from the bench. For Chase switched sovereignty of rights were later sought to remove are still not clear, constricted the the states, and his theories on states' adopted by the very Jeffersonians who reasons that political bedfellows in middle age and be­ vociferous supporter of the Federalist John Adams. Chase, with the zeal of a convert, came a rigorously some to apply Jeffersonian the alien and sedition Republicans, President, proceeded laws against whom he believed were, effect, giving aid and comfort to the French, whom Chase believed (correctly, as it turns out) had subversive in designs on the rest of the world. In his later years, at least, Chase appears to have become less of an advocate of popular sovereignty, and to have adopted an almost Blackstonian view of government, that the people might be the ultimate sovereigns, but that they should choose only their betters for political office, and once chosen, their betters should be relatively immune from criticism. fiery disposition and mien, and seems to have been known to some of his contemporaries as "Old Bacon Face." In the files of the Library of Congress I was able to find a picture of Old Bacon Face that made him look like a choir boy. I thought it was a good way of making the point that he has undeservedly gotten totally Chase had bad press a over the years. Joseph Story (Figure 5) is pretty universally con­ ceded to have been the greatest scholar ever to have sat on the United States Supreme Court, which he did for 34 years, from 1811 to 1845. Treatises poured from Story's hand, on everything from the United States Constitution to Bills and Notes. American He is admiralty law, regarded and also as as the father of the "American Blackstone." In the course he emerges clearest as the who wrote Swift v. Tyson (1842), the case that at­ tempted to create a uniform federal body of doctrine for man commercial contracts. Story's notions of federal hegemony in this area persisted until 1934, when Swift v. Tyson was reversed in the great case of Erie R.R. v. Thompkins. Story was something of a conservative in his later years, and believed that the best way to encourage economic progress was to protect initial investments. He perfectly capable of creating new American doctrines accomplish this goal, however, and no one could match him for dredging up obscure English authorities which he could artfully twist to support himself. By his last years on the bench, however, he may have believed that his careful efforts to encourage and reward private in­ vestment had come to naught, and he was particularly led to that conclusion by the decision of Justice Taney in Charles River Bridge v. Warren Bridge (1837) when the Supreme Court ruled, over Story's blistering dissent, that the Massachusetts legislature could destroy the value of the investment in the Charles River Bridge by allowing a competing bridge, according to Story's opinion, in viola­ was to tion of the state charter under which the Charles River Bridge had been built. "I New York colleague, sick at heart," Story told his Kent, "and now go to the dis- am James charge of my judicial duties in the Supreme Court with a as the past." The the past allowed Story to sit as firm belief that the future cannot be things way in were Supreme Court Justice at the tinued the as president Massachusetts. To same time that he of the Merchants' Bank of con­ Salem, great extent he may have shared the elitist philosophy of Samuel Chase and William Black­ stone, but the egalitarian-minded Taney court seemed to be moving in a a different direction. The picture I chose has him gazing wistfully at the past. The next portrait of Lemuel Shaw man who tried to form legal doctrines (Figure 6) is of a that could operate efficiently in the latter part of the nineteenth century. I use Shaw seems as an arch theorist of the free market. Shaw one of the sternest of men. The story to have been is told in Massachusetts, where he was Chief Justice of Supreme Judicial Court, that people used to take their bulldogs to his courtroom, so that the dogs could watch Justice Shaw and learn how to growl. He is prob­ ably the model for the righteous Captain Vere in Billy Budd, a novel written by his son-in-law, Herman Mel­ ville. In two 1842 cases Shaw perhaps gave the most drathe �7 for their skills among employers would better workings of the free market, and thus eco­ petition ensure the nomic progress, Shaw believed. His picture has him taking his firm stand for freedom of contract. Their work facilitated by judges like Shaw, the en­ terpreneurs of the late nineteenth century merged their unprecendented scale, controlled by great "trusts"-aggregations of corporations whose stock was held by a "trustee," according to a scheme first concocted by John D. Rockefeller's lawyer. The trusts had enough economic power to influence (and sometimes to acquire outright) many state and federal politicians, and in the 1890's, at least, they had the federal government on their side. The legal goals of protecting private interests and businesses with each other's on an until most American business was furthering economic progress at this time had been em­ phasized to so great an extent that they were threatening the other important legal goals, those of restraining arbi­ trary power and preserving popular sovereignty. My symbol for these developments was the president of the American Railway Union (ARU), Eugene V. Debs (Figure 7). Debs led his railroad workers in a strike M. against the Pullman Sleeping Car Company. George refused to had autocratic its owner, stubbornly Pullman, listen to the grievances of his men, who were being oppressed by foremen, whose wages had been continually reduced, and who were being charged high rents and food prices in the company-owned-and-operated "model town" of Pullman. Debs's men refused to work on any train work for lines that would it, although they offered to uncouple their Pullman cars. An association of railroad owners which had a Pullman car on and managers, realiz­ they could be hit by similar strikes, joined with Pullman in refusing to uncouple the Pullman cars. The rails stopped, and Debs was held in contempt for disobey­ ing an injunction forbidding the ARU from interfering ing matic demonstrations of his legal beliefs. In Farwell v. adopted the English fel­ Boston & Worcester R.R. Shaw low-servant rule for America. He held that since Farwell wa� railroad engineer who had lost his hand on the job, paid a few dollars more in wages than other workers, the a engineer assumed the risk of injury from his fellow­ an employer and employee always accurately reflected the distribution of rights and responsibilities between the parties. Shaw may have ignored the realities of the market-place, how­ ever, since it was likely that the railroads possessed greater bargaining power than their employees, and ex­ workers. Shaw held that the contract of his tracted unfavorable terms from them. Still, in Common­ wealth v. Hunt, in which Shaw rejected prior American doctrines that declared labor unions to be criminal con­ spiracies, Shaw may have been doing his best to make his concepts of the bargaining relationship between em­ ployers and employees a reality. Shaw held that so long as no existing contractual arrangements were impaired, there was nothing wrong with workers combining and agreeing not to terms were met. work under new contracts unless their Such combinations of workers and com" that with the passage of the United States mail roads. on the rail­ given a six-month jail sentence for his al­ leged contempt, although he argued that it was not his Debs was stopped, since his workers ready to handle the trains, if only the Pullman cars were uncoupled. The real villains, he maintained, were the powerful railroad owners. In jail Debs became con­ vinced that the system of private ownership of means of production was at fault, and resolved to become a fault that the mail had been were socialist. He was later to run as a socialist candidate for President. Whatever the merits of Debs's unit in the book that studies his government retrial on a case position, the stresses (1) that the have avoided a jury cravenly companion conspiracy prosecution against to seems court that held him in contempt also used the antitrust laws against him when the legislative history of those laws showed that they were Debs, (2) that the lower conceived to restrain the very capitalists he was fighting, and (3) that the trial court set a precedent extremely un­ favorable to labor of granting injunctions against strikes. �8 In the last part of the nineteenth century, at least, the law seems to have strayed far from its American origins a picture of working-class champion, but, curiously, all of the pictures had him dressed in a three-piece suit, attired like a corporate lawyer. of protecting the common man. Debs that would show him I searched for as a As students of constitutional law the Supreme Court in the Debs know, the attitudes of case were later reflected in the famous substantive due process cases that pro­ tected freedom on contract as a great Constitutional value. This doctrine was repeatedly used to defeat social legislation until the second third of the present century. One justice who resisted that trend was Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. (Figure 8). Holmes believed that, contrary to thinking of his brethren, the Constitution was not meant to forbid experimentation with the social system, the to perpetuate the free market of the great nineteenth­ century legal geniuses. He appears to have believed that almost any law or legal doctrine was permissible, and, in­ deed, often desirable. His central insight, around which he built a series of lectures published in 1881, was that or "The life of the law has not been logic: it has been experience." Holmes stressed that judges varied their rationales for legal doctrines even when the doctrines themsel ves remained the same, and judges altered the they did not fit the needs of the times. doctrines when Since those needs changed, Holmes reasoned, this was perfectly appropriate, and legislatures ought to be similarly freed to respond to felt necessities. Holmes was the intellectual father of the "legal realist" movement in the twenties and thirties that sought to rework American law in Under Holmes's philosophical heirs, the New restructured federal government, acquired and the premise that it was the job of that government to Dealers, a we regulate ·the economy in a manner that redressed im­ balances. Most of these accomplishments were handled Constitutional law, but a parallel series of through moves were soon underway in the doctrines of private law. The course legal system ends with the now Holmeses created a quandary in which the finds itself. Have the latter-day system that goes so far to protect the implement the goals of popular sovereignty and to circumscribe arbitrary private power that we have created the most arbitrary unchecked power in govern­ ment, and are now neglecting the previously approved legal goals of social mobility, economic progress, and pro­ populace, to tection of nions as private interests? appropriate to the course, but I have tried I have my answer (with varying to let the students reach their own own to this strong opi­ question, amounts of conclusions. What I do them, is that these problems exist across the broad range of legal doctrines, and that persons before them have been able to perceive this. I use the course, and above all the pictures, to try thus to de­ monstrate the diversity of legal approaches, the transcen­ dent and conflicting character of legal values, and the conflicting characters who have shaped the law. try to pass on to that benefited all of society. To a great legal realists succeeded, and, attempts at court-packing by Franklin D. a manner extent the work of the the following Roosevelt and the "switch in time that saved nine," the Supreme Court dropped its dedication to freedom of con­ tract and the preservation of private interests, and which sought to ease the economic permitted legislation and social burdens on some of the less affluent sectors of for his great liberalism in this regard, Holmes has been canonized, and almost no one speaking or writing on a legal topic can avoid invoking his name. society. Perhaps Another for his ALUMNI EVENTS CALENDAR January 3 success life (he was that like George Bernard Shaw he looked just like God. All of his pictures show this; I just happened to pick the one with the most penetrating stare. I wanted to em­ phasize that while Holmes favored experimentation, he eschewed easy solutions. He would have realized, perhaps, some of the inequities visited on Eugene V. Debs, but unlike Debs (and G. B. Shaw) he adhered to more conventional American political principles. "The notion that with socialized property we should have women free and a piano for everybody," he explained, "seems to me an empty humbug." Alumni Breakfast Association of American Law may have been his long vibrant well into his nineties), or the fact reason of success) Schools Meeting San Antonio May $ & .. 9 Annual Alumni Weekend Chicago August 11 Alumni Heception American Bar Association Annual Meeting New Orleans �9 On Record: Ian R. Macneil MACNEIL, an internationally known expert in law, joined the Law School faculty in August 1980 as the John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law. Prior to his appointment at Northwestern, Professor Macneil was the Ingersoll Professor of Law at Cornell University. Does this tie to the British Isles add any to his American academic career? IAN R. contract Professor Macneil is one of the newest faces on the Law School's campus this autumn; however, he is not a complete stranger to Northwestern. Both the law faculty and the current senior class first made his when he visited the Law School in acquaintance the spring of 1979 to deliver the annual Julius Rosenthal Foundation Lecture Series as on "The New Social Contract," published this year book, The New Social Contract-An Inquiry his sixth into Modern Contractual Relations. Professor Macneil brings with him to Northwestern special perspective "Having spent a good deal of time on a small Hebri­ strongly communal and relatively class­ less has certainly had an effect on the way I look at dean island still economics and how contractual relations tick. Also cop­ ing with and seeing someone else's bureaucracy where that particular flower of human endeavor flourishes as it certainly teaches one a great deal." Any recent perspectives from Britain? "I was in Britain in 1979 as a Guggenheim Fellow, dividing my time between the University of Edinburgh and Oxford. One thing that struck me and continues to strike me is the negative impact the European Economic Community has had on Britain. You now have a situa­ does in Britain background. After receiving his J.D. degree from Harvard University, magna cum laude in 1955, Professor the important decisions affect­ being dictated by agencies in Brussels. For instance, EEC regulations on fishing have in addition to his all but driven British fishermen out of waters that have a distinguished academic career and impressive educa­ tional Macneil embarked on a career that, tion where more than British life ing ever are theirs for centuries. I don't find much many years of teaching, has also included a clerkship in New Hampshire with a judge of the U.S. First Circuit Court of Appeals and three years of legal practice in that been state. But the greatest part of Professor Macneil's career has been spent in the college town of Ithaca, New York, where he taught at Cornell Law School starting in 1959. lution to withdraw from the EEC. But then, the Western Isles of Scotland where we come from were the only Brit­ During his last four years at Cornell, he was the Ingersoll Professor of Law. Professor Macneil explained his decision to join the Northwestern faculty: "There is a genuine vitality to the place, an esprit between students and my colleagues on the faculty that is by no means the typical situation. The qualifications of those colleagues are unquestionably high, and it is no secret in the law school world that a very serious effort is being made here at Northwestern to improve its status even further. The hard edges one often encounters with an elite faculty are quite smooth here, and of course that is most agreeable." place." Of course, if you consider Professor Macneil an easterner, you may not realize just how far east the truth lies. One piece of unique biographical background that does not appear on Professor Macneil's resume is the fact dividuals, as it sometimes does, or is expressed with in­ credible vituperation in reports in the press, as it often is. Britain is still a country with great social solidarity from top to bottom, and it is a mistake to ignore that underly­ ing foundation. Only great solidarity can tolerate ex­ pression of such vigorous class hostility without the streets running with blood; everyday life there retains a that he is both a Scottish clan chief and a laird. says Professor I do not Macneil, "although advertise the fact, and prefer to keep my private life and professional "Yes, that's true," father was life the chief of a chief of the Clan Macneil different levels. But yes, my on clan in Scotland and I became on his death in 1970. As to be­ only that one occupies despised position of landlord, in my case of the lands that have belonged to the Macneils since at least 1400-except for a brief hiatus from 1838 to 1937." ing a laird, in Scotland that the sometimes means legally in accord with most solutions offered Party, ish but I certainly constituency am to vote sympathetic no to EEC by myself the Labour to its recent reso­ entry in the first How would Professor Macneil compare the quality of life there, not just from the legal viewpoint, but in general, from what he sees upon return to the States? "One thing that is striking is a sciousness of class in Britain-less far so more overt con­ in much of Scot­ England, but present everywhere. nothing quite equivalent to this intense class consciousness here; the closest analog would be race consciousness, but even that does not seem to playas per­ land than in much of There really is role here. Nevertheless, it is easy to overreact to this-especially when it occasions rudeness to in­ vasive a degree of civility of which any nation could be proud." But while Professor Macneil has many ties in Scot­ land, his occasionally peripatetic academic impulses have taken him to far more remote and exotic locales. In 1965, Professor Macneil commenced two years as a Fulbright Visiting Professor of Law at the University of East Africa, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. �10 "More than the American says Professor anything else," "I learned the cultural limits on a legal profession Macneil, lawyer's skills. We in like to ourselves see as contribute to any situation involving conflicts of interest and their resolution. But in Africa generalists who can A of Legal Systems (1968). As Fulbright Visiting Professor at Dar es Salaam, Tanzania in 1965-67, Professor Macneil has a number of publications in East African law, including two casebooks: Bankruptcy Law in East Africa (1966) and Contracts: Instruments of Social Cooperation-East Africa (1968). His interest in univer­ sity governance led to his co-authorship, with R. S. Morison, of Students and Decision-Making (1970). A re­ cent publication, dealing with adjustments in long-term contractual relations, appeared in Northwestern Univer­ sity Law Review. Professor Macneil has been a visiting professor at Duke University, and from 1972-74 was professor of law and member, Center for Advanced Studies, University of Virginia. In 1979 he served as a Guggenheim Fellow stu­ dying and writing in Britain, at the University of Edin­ burgh and at the Centre for Socio-Legal Studies, Wolfson College, Oxford University. That same year, Professor Macneil was the Northwestern University School of Law Study of the Common Core result of serving University College, a as a quickly learned-unless one just bulled on into the shop-the very limited value of what an Anglo­ American lawyer had to offer an African country strug­ gling to develop, to become socialist, and to become in­ dependent. It was a humbling, but incredibly valuable in­ sight." The Tack of legal teaching materials in East Africa was another factor in Professor Macneil's experience there. It was necessary to assemble teaching materials from East African statutes and cases, supplemented by: British, and occasionally American materials. The need to do this for the course in contracts provided Professor Macneil with a golden opportunity to develop a contracts casebook reflecting his forward reaching views of that subject. And the East African casebook became the step­ ping-off point for much of his work in American law Julius Rosenthal Foundation Lecturer since then. work in one china new But now, Professor Macneil has started yet another effort in another new setting. His wife, Nancy Mac­ lished North Lake (1980). neil, and he recently took up residence in a developing as a general theory his most recent Contract-An Inquiry book, as a part of his of contract, pub­ The New Social into Modern Contractual Relations an active participant in university affairs, including the Associa­ Shore Drive apartment, where they still marvel at being able to stroll across the highway to tennis courts even law school and closer to home than those tion of American Law Schools Executive Committee in they enjoyed in Ithaca. Any projects hot on the fire in this new setting? "I'm thinking out a new theory of contracts, and current there are some law review articles in the works." Not surprising news; coming from the author of legal numerous move six books and articles. And his final comment on his to Northwestern? "Owning a degree from any school is much like own­ ing shares of stock. The value of what you own is subject to rises and falls resulting from the assessment the market makes of your property. The Northwestern law degree is justifiably in an up-market these days, and the reasons for that up-market-strong faculty, students, an exciting place to be." alumni-makes Northwestern Ian R. Macneil, John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law, received his B.A. degree magna cum laude from the Uni­ of Vermont and his J.D. degree magna cum laude, University in 1955. Following three years of law practice in Concord, New Hampshire and a clerkship with Judge Peter Woodbury, United States Court of Appeals, First Circuit, Professor Macneil joined the law faculty of Cornell University in 1959. In 1974 he was named Ingersoll Professor of Law. versity from Harvard Professor Macneil is the author of Contracts: Ex­ change which Transactions and Relations, the second edition of published in 1978. Earlier he was a partici­ was pant in a headed by comparative law study Professor Rudolf B. author of its two volume of contracts at Cornell, and was a co­ Schlesinger, product, Form'ation of Contracts: Professor Macneil has been 1970 and 1971. In adhered in his large own career he has, however, belief, expressed recently measure to a in "The Wheel and the Hearth" (republished in the Jour­ of Legal Education), that the health of American law schools depends upon more law professors finding their primary professional satisfactions in teaching and schol­ arship. nal �11 Envy Not La Salle Street Nor Main Street by Ian R. Macneil IN A PRIOR ACADEMIC INCARNATION, I asked my then Dean for advice about addressing a group of alumni. "Well," he said, "start with someone ability I am a funny anecdote about know from the law school." The transfer­ of this advice to this luncheon is very the newest of the new boys at doubtful, as Northwestern, and know all the Northwestern stories better than I do. you In they fact, the I wracked my brain for anecdotes about some of and past faculty here whom I have known existing for years, and have come up with not a single one. Harold Havighurst was an early mentor when I started him teaching contracts 20 years ago, and I have and off since then. But he did not on seen display his lighter side to the young neophytes, and he is not prone to making a fool of himself so as to produce memorably funny anecdotes. Nor is John Ritchie, that Southern gentleman of whom my family and I grew so fond during the two years we were associated at the University of Virginia after his retirement from Northwestern. Harry Reese and I used to ride the academic politician's circuit together, he for the Law School Admissions Council and I on the Association of American Law Schools Executive Committee. But for the sake of The our respective marital agreed never to rat on each other. upshot is that my former Dean's first harmonies we advice is of little use on His second recommendation about what is bit of this occasion. was to tell something at the school. Here again I am in trouble. When you first come to a new school, what always strikes you are its many peculiarities-a pecul­ iarity being anything different from the way things were done at your prior school. One must be terribly careful in commenting on these things. Consider, for example, the envelopes used here. They are 4 by 71/2 inches, a size much too big for standard typewriter paper when folded going on in sixths and much too small for it when folded in thirds. To me this might possibly seem like a peculiarity. But would I dare say so in public? Certainly not. As sure as the March wind in Chicago, I would discover that this is highly sensitive matter. The size of the envelope was undoubtedly adopted after extensive committee work, re­ ports, debate, and by a close vote in a faculty meeting. Like most such compromises, the more irrational it is the more vigorous the enthusiasm of its supporters, witness the Susan B. Anthony dollar. Moreover, except for a few die-hards who really want rationally sized envelopes, the a Speech delivered at the 20th Annual Northwestern University School of Alumni-Faculty Luncheon, September 16, 1980 Law Ian R. Macneil majority of the faculty plague any reopening of dis­ cussion of the subject. They are fully aware that the more trivial the matter the greater its capacity for absorbing quantities of faculty time and effort. Thus it would be highly offensive to most of my colleagues were I to allude to the envelopes as in any way peculiar or, indeed, even primary concern of the great would be to avoid like the notable. �12 So the second bit of my former Dean's advice is of no use this noon than the first, thereby leaving his more third suggestion: "Give them a kernel of thought to take away." Fortunately, this has a universality lacking in the other advice. But entirely unfortunately, in a world already producing a kernel too full of verbal corn, anyone would want to take away is not all that easy. And so I am thus thrown back on my own devices and will simply make a few brief comments on something close to intermediary role is appropriate and what is necessary to make it work effectively and ethically. The second ethical question I want to mention con­ cerns the planning of contracts in the face of governmen­ tal regulation of virtually every phase of economic life. Since most such regulation imposes costs on the parties, their counsel must plan their relations and help the clients carry them out in ways avoiding or minimizing those costs. Commonly, as most, if not all of you, know, professional heart: contracts and legal ethics. The proposed ABA Model Rules of Professional Con­ duct are 30 double-column, tightly packed pages of small print. You will be happy to know that Dean Ruder has given me not more than 15 minutes of your valuable time. My remarks must therefore be rather general without specific citations, and limited to a couple of key going to the very verge of the law, a verge deceptively wide and full of hidden crevasses. From the client's standpoint, how close it goes to the edge is purely a question of risks and cost benefit-using costs broadly to include not only dollars, but reputation, moral aspects. and my The first aspect concerns a single lawyer or firm representing all parties in planning and drafting con­ tracts. And the second in the face of phase planning contracts governmental regulation of virtually every aspect concerns retained to "prepare a fair contract" between the parties. sense but will act more in the role of mutually respected mediator." Mr. Justice Brandeis once a highly pro­ middleman and called this being "counsel for the situation." The very first assignment in my contracts course question whether such an faces the students with the arrangement violates the existing Code of Professional Responsibility. The answers are, of course, highly com­ plex, depending on a wide range of circumstances. But one thing is clear: The Code of Professional Responsibil­ inadequate to deal with the subtle issues involved. The origin of this inadequacy is also clear. The Code is almost entirely aimed at litigation and potential litiga­ tion. It is not designed to deal with the planning func­ tions of the lawyer, in which the lawyer is dealing with putting together relations rather than with disputes in existing relations. When we turn to the proposed Model Rules, however, ity is startling change. There is a whole new section Intermediary Between Clients. The very first sentence of its introduction sets the tone: "A lawyer acts as intermediary in seeking to establish and adjust a rela­ tionship between clients on an amicable and mutually advantageous basis." The first example is drafting documents for the purpose of "organizing a business in which two or more clients are entrepreneurs but have differing financial or personal interests in the enterprise." There then follows we costs, and whatever else matters to the client. Counsel, of course, must do find a entitled detailed discussion of the circumstances in which this as well as possible in judging these costs But counsel also has ethical ob­ acting accordingly. ligations going beyond merely calculating the interests of the client. Counsel has a professional obligation not to participate in wrongful activities. And there's the rub, as we all know, When The author said: "Under this arrangement the lawyer will not represent either of the two parties in the tradi­ fessional and means often of economic life. Several years ago a suggestion was made in the ABA Journal that in some instances a lawyer should be tional this bility for or we help if we don't, should. turn to the Code of Professional in dealing with this problem we Responsi­ find pre­ cious little. Canon 7 says to represent clients "zealously within the bounds of the law." The Ethical Considera­ tions say engage in may not knowingly "assist the client to illegal conduct or to take a frivolous legal position." The Disciplinary Rules prohibit counseling or assisting a client "in conduct that the lawyer knows to be illegal or fraudulent." There is little guidance here. We all know already that we may take our client up to the point where the first hidden crevasse might appear on the cliff top. And we all know already that we must not take our client deliberately over the obvious edge. And that is really all the Code of Professional Responsibility tells we us. We then turn to the proposed Model Code with great expectations-but they are immediately dashed to the ground. Well, not immediately, because one spends rather a long time searching to try to find where this truly key issue is treated. And all that is found is a sub­ section entitled Advice Concerning Wrongful Conduct, the key discussion of which is this: The right to have legal advice extends to persons who have bad motives as well as those who have good ones. As adviser, a lawyer is required to give an honest opinion about the actual consequences that appear likely to result from a client's conduct and not an opinion reflecting what society might wish would be the consequences. At the same time, a lawyer should not become involved in deliberately wrongful conduct by the client. The critical distinction is between commenting on legal aspects of questionable conduct and making suggestions about how illegal conduct might be pursued with impunity. The distinction can be sub- �13 tle. A client may seek to act legally although at the borderline of what is permissible; on the other hand, a client may seek a lawyer's knowledge to contrive a scheme of wrongdoing. The lawyer's professional responsibility includes making an assessment of the client's purposes and regulating the lawyer's own conduct accordingly. I must say that I do not see much in that quotation of help to a lawyer engaged in tax planning who is wonder­ ing whether what he has in mind is a brilliant legal loophole or a bit of shady shystering. In sum, we find the Model Rules creating a minor and perhaps not so minor revolution in the formal rule governing lawyers acting as middlemen and mediators between clients. Not only is such a role more clearly recognized, but conditions for its appropriateness and proper conduct are dealt with at some length. But at the same time we find virtually no progress in defining the lawyer's role as mediator between client and society. Why the breakthrough on the one hand and not on the other? The answer lies, I believe, in the ease of deal­ ing with the issues; the first is relatively easy to treat, and the second is not. The difference lies in the very fun­ daments of society. Mutually respected middlemen and mediators are es­ sential to every society, ours not excepted. Lawyers, even in the highly adversarial American format, are naturals to do this. I our am reminded of Abraham Lincoln who is re­ to have not supposed to assist his client in each of those hidden crevasses conduct. Perhaps some day the formal bar will get around to addressing the ethical questions raised by the lawyer's participation in the regulated capitalist economy. But I am not at all sure it will, because to do so will require facing up to some very hard questions indeed. First, con­ sider the pervasiveness of governmental regulation. Second, consider the legislative processes in terms of pressure group lobbying. Third, consider the delegation of most law making and law administering to administra­ tive agencies. Fourth, consider the bureaucratization of only administrative agencies, but of the legislatures, and increasingly of the courts. Considering all this can we keep a straight face in quoting Adlai Stevenson: "As citizens of this democracy, the law-givers"? If Hammurabi had been you are responsible for the existence of the whole modern corpus juris of the United States would he have proudly prefaced his work with: "I established law and justice in the land"? Or would he have published it anonymously? Would Thucydides have looked at the Internal Revenue Code and spoken of its securing "equal justice to all alike"? Can we seriously look at almost any body of not ... modern law and say "De minimis non curat lex"? And, if half our existing legislation and its spawn should sud­ who would have the temerity to quote ends, tyranny begins"? It is at least arguable that by its very ubiquity, its fantastically petty detail, and its massive bureaucracy, the law of the land has lost almost all of its majesty and much of its foundation in a fundamental justice. If law has fractionated into no more than myriad in­ struments of struggle between power groups within and outside government, what happens to an ethical concept governing the lawyer's role in planning the affairs of denly disappear, Pitt: "Where law grabbed both his feuding client and the other disputant by the shirt collar, risen to his full height, and gently suggested that they really ought to agree to the settlement he had proposed. That was prob­ ably arbitration rather than mediation, but sometimes it is difficult to distinguish. All that the proposed Model Rules do is to recognize more formally that American lawyers have been mutually respected middlemen and mediators for a long time, and to set out some standards for performing those roles effectively and fairly. This is a task not without difficulty, but far from impossible. The other problem, however, is more fundamental possibly from and sense, is there any rationale to ported wrongful conduct. And wrongful client ends in clients? Is there any room left for restraint apart from cost-benefit analysis of the client's interest? Apart difficult. The pressures of a com­ petitive economy inevitably demand that parties to con­ tracts push toward the maximum rewards possible. entirely personal, individualized moral prevent the lawyer from regularly taking his client right up to the outer edge of the cliff of illegality whenever that appears beneficial for Sometimes this the client? infinitely more means pushing sometimes it toward the limits of toward the technology, pushing capital and enterprise, and increasingly it means pushing toward the limits of the law. It was all very well for a Justice safely holding a lifetime appoint­ ment to the Supreme Court to advise companies con­ cerned about falling over the cliff of the antitrust laws that the cure is to stay well back from the edge. But the price of doing so is often losses to competitors, and means limits of sometimes, indeed, economic suicide. And the of course, is in the middle. He is supposed to represent his client's interests, which may lie in pushing as close as possible to the cliff edge, but he is lawyer, Those of these an us who are teachers or judges may view interesting intellectual questions, providing op­ portunity to view legal ethics as part of the fundamental jurisprudential questions of our time. But you who prac­ tice, whether on La Salle Street or Main Street, must as daily face them ance in exquisite detail. And we have no guid­ for you. Yet from your responses will emerge the ethics, if there are any, of the impossibly Regulated legal Society. I envy you not this daily plight. �NOTES FROM THE HALLS 1980 Faculty Appointments The start of the 1980-81 aca­ brought with it four new appointments to the Law School fac­ ulty, Robert P. Burns, Daniel R. demic year Fischel, Ian R. Macneil and Richard E. Speidel. "We the tremendously are success excited at had last year in we recruiting such exceptional faculty members," says Professor Mayer G. Freed, chairman of the Faculty Ap­ pointments Committee. "The Com­ mittee will be very active in recruit­ ing again this year, and we expect that the distinction of last appointments will greatly enhance ability to attract first-rate facul­ our ty at all levels." Biographies of Professors Ian R. Macneil and Richard E. appear elsewhere in this issue. Joining the faculty as an associ­ professor, Robert Burns will work the Northwestern Legal Clinic in the areas of welfare law and crim­ inal defense. Daniel sistant professor, Fischel, an as­ will teach in the of corporate law. Both new faculty members bring with them an area array of From 1974 to impressive Burns was a legal credentials. general counsel to the Legislative Commission to as Revise the Public Aid Code, drafted proposed code, and was one of the primary authors of the Commission's final report scheduled for publication the this fall. Burns will be team-teaching the trial practice and negotiation and litiga­ courses. "Mr. Burns fits Thomas F. tor of the of Fordham University, Professor degree from right in," ex­ Geraghty, direc­ Legal Clinic. "His ex- Professor Fischel is the author of five articles, three of which are presently scheduled for publication: "Secondary Liability under the Securities Acts" (California Law Review, Jan. 1981), "The Proper Role of Target Management in Response Tender Offer" (with Professor the he is He Frank H. Easterbrook) (Harvard National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow in the Law Review, Feb. 1981); and "Dividends, Discretion and Dis­ History and Philosophy of Science closure" University of Chicago, where currently a Ph.D. candidate. has been both and a a Danforth Foundation Kent Philosophy of Law, and completed a draft of a doctoral to a has dissertation on issues of income dis­ Burns is the author of articles in ad­ ministrative law and jurisprudence. Professor Burns is the ABA's Section on a member of Administrative Law, its Subsections on Adminis­ Rulemaking and Legislative Veto, and of the Society for Values in Higher Education, a professional organization concerned with the interrelationship of ethics trative Rules and and the social sciences and with and medical ethics. Professor Fischel will teach in corporations, corporate finance and securities regulation. He will also serve as the planning direc­ tor for the Annual Corporate Coun­ sel Institute, co-sponsored and hosted courses by Northwestern. (Virginia Law Review, June 1981). Professor FIschel received his Fellow in the legal At the Law School Professor plained graduate tribution in John Rawls's influential practice and administrative law. During 1979-80 tion laude work, A Theory of Justice. Professor state and federal Illinois cum with Legal Assistance Foundation of Chicago, specializing in the areas of public entitlements, landlord-tenant he served A magna new 1979, Professor litigation attorney the law, fense work will open up two areas of law for our students." Burns received his J.D. ate in perience with the welfare system and his willingness to do criminal de­ Speidel, faculty members, senior Daniel R. Fischel Robert P. Burns year's degree cum laude from the Uni­ versity of Chicago, where he was in J.D. the top 1 percent of his class, and served as comment editor of the Uni­ versity of Chicago Law Review. He degree at Cornell his M.A. degree in and University American history at Brown Univer­ sity. Following law school graduation, earned his B.A. Professor Fischel served to Chief Judge as law clerk Thomas E. Fairchild of the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals served in 1977-78 and in 1978-79 as law clerk to Associate Justice Potter Stewart of the United Supreme Court. Before joining Northwestern, Professor Fischel was an attorney with the Chicago law firm of Levy & Erens, specializing in commercial and corporate litigation. States �15 faculty make North­ place to relocate. He developed close friendships with Professor Marshall S. Shapo and Pro­ fessor Stephen B. Presser over the course of his 16 years of teaching at the University of Virginia School of Law. And, because of their joint in­ terest and expertise in the law of contracts, Professor Speidel and Pro­ the Law School Richard Speidel: Commercial Law western Authority familiar a nearly three years as dean of Boston University's School of Law, Professor Richard E. Speidel, a na­ tionally known specialist in com­ mercial and contract law, is ready to return to teaching as a member of the Northwestern University School of Law faculty. Professor Speidel of­ ficially joined the School of Law faculty in July 1980 and will begin teaching courses in Sales and Ad­ vanced Contracts in January 1981. "I'm looking forward to teaching at Northwestern," states Professor "The Law School has Speidel. right combination of support from the University and the dean to make it a very exciting place to be." now the Coupled with this support, Pro­ fessor Speidel believes that an en­ vironment conducive to academic search and discussion is forming re­ at the School. "The interests of Profes­ Shapo, Macneil, Presser and Bennett all complement my own. It sors is this type of complementation that produces academic stimulation. There is simply more researching go­ ing on in a school that has aspira­ tions." Speidel has relationships Professor with many members of International on Working Group served as United States aspects of the Re­ on port of the President's Commission on Government Procurement, and he member of the Governor's Con­ Credit and Commission in Study member and consul­ Virginia Law School. He received his LL.M. President's Commission a the consultant to a This is not, however, Professor Speidel's first association with the from Northwestern Univer­ the on Administrative Conference of the good friends. a tant to the Remedies Subgroup on of the Govern­ ment Procurement. While Professor Speidel's ex­ teacher and academi­ perience cian promises to be an asset to the School, his experience as a dean will as a part, confiden­ member of the Order of the Coif. remain, for the "One of the best years I had was the year I spent as a teaching as­ tial. "While sociate at Northwestern while I comments, "it is an unwritten rule that one doesn't share in the agonies worked on that he LL.M.," recalls Profes­ my Speidel. It sor was during that period taught by such North­ was as Willard Wirtz, MacChesney, Fred Inbau Harry Reese. "Even then," Pro­ had its most being a dean certainly Professor pluses," Speidel of administration." western notables Brunson and fessor always Speidel notes, "Harry Reese questions which no one asked Professor Speidel does not begin teaching at Northwestern until January, but he has not been idle since leaving Boston University. He has just completed a study of the ex­ cuse defense as applied to long-term contracts under §2-615 of the Uni­ form Commercial Code, and current­ ly is writing an article on contrac­ tual remedies and the responsibility of the courts to supervise disputes by providing injunctive relief, to be pub­ lished in the Northwestern Uniuer­ sity Law Reuiew. The third edition of work, Commercial Law, will be released his collaborative and Consumer in January. Professor numerous Speidel is the author of articles in contract and Among his pro­ activities are membership commercial law. fessional Admissions News First the could answer." in the Ohio and The close representative International Sale of Goods. He has sumer of the Cincinnati Law Reuiew and After tions Commission Trade Law's was a sity in 1958 after acquiring the LL.B. degree from the University of Cin­ cinnati, where he was editor-in-chief Speidel the United States at the fifth session of the United N a­ fessor Ian R. Macneil have become degree Richard E. was Virginia bars, the American Bar Association and the American Law Institute. In 1974 he trickle, then a applications a flood for the 1980 enter­ ing class flowed into the Admissions Office, setting an all-time record for applications received during an ad­ mission season. The 2,786 applica­ tions received in 1980 represented the largest volume ever received-an increase of 9 percent over the 1979 total. In addition, the overall attrac­ applicants increased dramatically, making admission tiveness of the evaluations more difficult than ever before. Early in its history, the Law School adopted a policy of limited enrollment to promote educational quality. Today, mains a Northwestern re­ law school of small size, with approximately 530 students, and an entering class each year of 175 students. For. the first-year class in the fall of 1980 there imately 16 entering were approx­ applicants for each of the positions. Of those enrolled, 43 percent are women and 10 percent 175 �16 are from minority groups. The class members represent 90 different col­ leges and universities and 30 states, and the students range in' age from 20 to 45. "Our admission situation is really an comments embarrassment of riches," Stephen T. Yandle, associ­ ate dean with responsibility for ad­ mission. "We know full well that many of applicants who are are qualified to our denied admission perform well in law school and to distinguish themselves in the pro­ fession. Our problem is that the number of applicants meeting that standard far exceeds the 175 seats in the entering class." Until recently, the admission ex­ perience at Northwestern has paral­ leled the national situation. A sharp upturn in applicants took place dur­ ing the late sixties and early seven­ ties, but applicant numbers stabil­ ized during the late seventies. How­ ever, in 1975-76, when applications to most schools were not increasing in number, Northwestern's applicant pool rose by 28 percent. During the years from 1977 to 1979, Northwest­ ern had a stable, constant applicant volume, but contrary to the national trend, the credentials of the School's applicant pool continued to rise. The year 1980 combined a significant in­ crease of applications with an extremely high calibre applicant group. The sheer volume of applications that confronted law schools during the early years of the application boom swamped many admission offices and admission committees, re­ quiring schools to devise an or­ ganized selection process. Many law schools opted for a process which worked on the basis of a formula, plugging the Law School Admission Test (LSAT) score and the grade point average into a formula to com­ evaluated against this rigid formula. Northwestern, however, this increased volume of applications at At no time affected the admission pro­ cedure. "Our selection process has never departed from a system of com­ prehensive individual review of each applicant," explains Yandle. "Prior academic performance and LSA T score are good predictors of law school performance, but a grade point average and LSAT score stand­ ing alone cannot always answer the many important questions that must be answered in order to fully eval­ plications were never read, only we are ance as well as our system, it would still three members of the committee. In effort to identify these strengths, Northwestern has re­ LSAT the Bar. In in many schools ap­ "At Northwestern examining the person behind the numbers," explains Yandle. "Even if it were proved that a formalized ap­ proach predicted academic perform­ contributions to the School and to performance." Northwestern's goal is to select adjust the admissions index factors, applicants. high School, but will also bring positive uate academic individuals who not various task is to select the very best handful from the large number of excellent ignore important personal con­ siderations, and we are committed to the most comprehensive evaluation we can possibly make." That comprehensive evaluation involves a myriad of factors, all of which are assessed by an admission committee composed of members of the faculty. Typically, each applica­ tion is examined in its entirety by pute an "admissions index." The system accepted those with high in­ dices and rejected those with low in­ dices. Though attempts were made to for system, and the School's difficult the tained its only will meet academic standards of the an comprehensive evaluation addition to reviewing the applicant's and grade point average, important questions are considered score �17 in order to evaluate academic the first time in the tournament's performance fully. How rigorous is the undergraduate institution at­ tended? How rigorous is the course of study that was selected within that three year institution? What is the level of and the grading within the institution; with­ in the student's major? Are there trends in the student's performance? Is the overall record depressed by a poor semester year in which there or external encumbrances? Was were the student carrying curricular heavy part-time employment or extra­ a load in addition to academic commit­ ments? The committee also reviews let­ ters of recommendation and input professors. "A de­ faculty letter outlining why from the student's tailed the individual is an A student or what level of A student tells far teams history that both finalist from the came silenced double-elimination tourney. The Fee Simples won that first matchup, questions answered, a team that called itself Chicago Campus had won the university "brain" championship for the third straight year, romping to a 435-65 win over a team of first-year law students who called themselves, appropriately enough, the Fee Simples. (Remember first year property law?) Three of the five players on the Chicago Campus team were law stu­ dents: Captain Stephen R. Hofer '80 from Anderson, Indiana; William F. Jarvis '81 from Rochester, New York; and team alternate Jonathan L. En­ tin '81 of Appleton, game of the winners' bracket, the division for teams that had not yet lost in the pus. were met for the championship cam­ Chicago When the buzzers against each other. They first time in the Wisconsin. 305-220. After Chicago Campus won the once-beaten bracket, the two teams met again and this time, Chicago Campus came out on top, 265-195. That set up the third and final meeting and after two relative­ ly close games, the resul t of the championship match was never in doubt with Chicago Campus ahead at halftime, 230-30. "Since we'd the Fee Simples once, beating them twice in the same night would be a tough chore," recalls Hofer, "We really wanted the championship, however, already played we knew that wanted to go out a row." Senior medical students Melani because Pertcheck of and win three in we on top rejection from Northwestern, therefore, does not mean that the in­ Toledo, Ohio, and Larry Dumont of Metairie, Louisiana, rounded out the winning squad. The five first-year students who com­ posed the Fee Simples team were: Captain Arthur S. Ditty from Grove City, Ohio; Jonathan R. Nelson of Champaign, Illinois; Spencer W. Waller, of Chicago, Illinois; Brian N. Woolley from Waunakee, Wisconsin; it and alternate Leonard R. Cleavelin sity that after careful evaluation from St. Louis, Missouri. "It is not surprising that Northwestern law won cided that students dominated the ed to qualified. competition since breadth of educa­ tion and quickness of mind are straight year on Northwestern's varsity College Bowl team, and the College Bowl typical characteristics of our ex­ traordinarily able students," com­ mented Associate Dean Stephen T. Wildcats then Yandle. absence. With Art more than the Yandle. grade alone," explains "Also, letters of dation from recommen­ alumni our are most in evaluating an applicant. Our alumni are in a unique position helpful to know both the School and the pro­ fession, and they can provide helpful assessments." A dividual is not means by qualified; rather, dedicated committee, it was de­ someone else was more a They played the final match of the 1980 Northwestern University College Bowl tournament in Evanston, but considering the players, the Law School's Lincoln Hall would have been a better loca­ tion. The last two teams left battling popular 64-team tournament in the both made up of graduate stu­ dents from Northwestern's Chicago were campus and eight of the ten players on the two teams were students from the School of Law. Though it was not the first time that law students had advanced to the final round, it was This College Bowl the third straight year Stephen Hofer had played on the winning Northwestern team, while Jarvis, who skipped the 1979 season while attending the J. L. Kellogg Graduate School of Manage­ was that law student ment on Northwestern's Evanston playing on the cham­ pionship squad for the second time. campus, was Hofer and Jarvis finished one-two in their team's individual scoring won they played in the uni­ versity tournament-except those every match and compiled a an 8-1 record 22-2 mark during three years of play. The Fee Simples finished their first season 6-2. Another of the final highlight competition evening was an exhibi­ tion match between all-star teams representing Northwestern Univer­ and the University of Chicago, the Wildcats, 350-225. Hofer previously had been invit­ by serve celebrated as captain won College for the third the match that Bowl's return to national radio after a ten-year Fleming, long­ time host of television's popular "Jeopardy" quiz show asking the questions, Northwestern walloped Columbia, 440-20 in the inaugural match-the most lopsided victory margin in broadcast history, officials said. Northwestern and Columbia were asked to open the 1979 series of radio games on CBS because the same two schools had played the first College Bowl match ever back in 1953. Northwestern statistics. The two law student teams Chicago Campus completed the 1980 tournament with on radio, won that well, and also won the first televised match in 1959, over Brown University. game as �18 Faculty Promotion research projects include a impact of land use plans, curren t study of the ordinances and administrative prac­ tices on the opportunity to pr.ovide housing for low- and moderate­ income people and analysis of the problems of implementing judicial decrees in housing cases. Professor Rubinowitz is the author of Low-Income Housing: Suburban Strategies and numerous articles concerning civil rights, urban housing and community de­ velopment. His most recent article, "Affirmative Action and the Amer­ ican Dream: Leonard S. Rubinowitz The Northwestern University approved the Board of Trustees has promotion to full sor professor housing development and graduate Wisconsin and and a of the University University of where he served on Following graduation, Professor Rubinowitz served as an attorney in the Office of the General Counsel, U.s. Depart­ Housing addressed graduates on and Urban Develop­ ment, and from 1969 to 1972 was special assistant to the HUD gional administrator in Chicago. joined Northwestern in 1972 as a Class of 1980 Graduates a re­ He re­ A world championship. A new legal periodical. A major commit­ ment to funding jobs in public in­ terest law. If the three-year accom­ championships in the Phillip C. Jessup International Moot Court competition. The team University's School of Law has stepped into the new decade with its international law problem, then pre­ sented oral arguments in nine best foot forward. rounds at three levels of of the Class of 1980 are One hundred sixty-six students were awarded the juris doctor degree during a convocation May 18 on the Chicago seniors in 1975 received campus, and among the spent leading Robertson, who began law prac­ tice this fall with Farella, Braun & Martel in San Francisco, also was awarded first associate pro­ fessor of law and urban affairs. He have left their Northwestern. He continues to hold in the as ajoint appointment long own indelible marks and competition to the world title. receiving diplomas were several men and women who already joint appointment na­ tional and world more than 1,200 hours prepar­ ing briefs for both sides of a thorny any search associate at the Center for Affairs, and ferent countries to win both the indication, then Northwestern plishments Urban a "Victimless Justice" at the 1980 School of" Law conuocation ceremony. member of Phi Beta Yale Law Journal. of Abner J. Mikua, judge, United States Court of Appeals, District of Columbia, community law and social Kappa, Professor Rubinowitz re­ ceived his LL.B. degree in 1968 from ment Review 491 (1979). areas change. the with Elizabeth Trosman '78, appears at 74 Northwestern University Law with tenure. Profes­ of urban Yale Fair of Leonard S. Rubinowitz Rubinowitz teaches in the A Implementing Housing Policies in Federal Home­ ownership Programs," co-authored writing place in two national contests while won attending the 1979 distinguished history of the Law School. They are students deserving of introduction to their American Indian Law Writing Com­ petition, sponsored by the University five years as a field as­ sociate of the Brookings Institution for its research project on the Com­ fellow Northwestern alumni. Oil Perhaps the most impressive single achievement of members of social sciences. The latter munity Development Block Grant program. In conjunction with this project, he has authored "Chicago: The More Things Change ," to be published by the Brookings Institu­ the Class of 1980 W. Dziubla tion. Professor Rubinowitz's other of with the Center for Urban Affairs. Professor Rubinowitz has served for the past ... championship won was the world in 1979 by Robert of Oklahoma Law Center and Gulf Corporation, and the 1977 O'Grady Award for essays in the con test sponsored by the Journal of Social Thought and the National was Dario F. Robertson Council of Catholic Charities. Rob­ '80 and Mark A. Chudzinski '81. The field ertson's Jessup teammate, Dziubla, has joined the Chicago firm of Rosen­ than 200 teams from 28 dif- thal & Schanfield. The third member '80, three-man team more emerged from a �19 of the team, Mark Chudzinski, began his law studies with the Class of Dario Robertson also teamed with Class of 1980 Daniel P. Madden to win the 1979 the Clinic's most Julius H. Miner Moot Court Cynthia western's third student-edited of International Law & Business, ap­ print. In its second year, this new journal was edited by Margaret H. Fitzpatrick, who shared a unique pear in distinction with Ellen M. Babbitt and Bobbie C. McGee: Each tor-in-chief of was edi­ major Law School publication, the first time in history women journals same a had headed all of the at Northwestern in the year. Ellen Babbitt served head of the Northwestern Law Review, only Bobbie McGee woman was as University the second to lead that staff. ever woman Appeals. Ms. Fitz­ patrick has entered practice with the U.S. Department of Justice Antitrust Washington, D.C. Another new organization that appeared on the scene during the Class of 1980's three-year tenure at Division in the Student­ Funded Public Interest (SFPIF). The group was Fellowship organized in by Michael W. Bien and Jac­ quelyn C. Haynes, then both fresh­ men, as a means of funding summer jobs for students with public interest and poverty law agencies. SFPIF was unique in that it raised its money by soliciting contributions from the stu­ dent body itself. During its first two years, SFPIF funded 10 fellowships and developed such an impressive national reputation that Ralph Nader made an overture to bring the 1978 The Northwestern has played an Legal Clinic increasingly signifi­ cant role in the School's curriculum in recent years and members of the participated in some of A. Gray challenging cases. closely with Elson in preparing worked tion at Northwestern. The other Professor John finalists in the 17th annual tourna­ him for his 1979 appearance before the United States Supreme Court in ment were Karen B. Ksander and the of Scott Illinois. Martin L. Ziontz. Madden, who has the Chicago firm of D'Ancona, who is Pflaum, Wyatt & Riskind, the bert Will of the U.S. District Court winner of the National Association of for the Northern District of Illinois, also argued a case herself before the joined Trial Award was Attorneys speaker in the competition, as best while Thomas G. Cline and Jonah J. Orlof­ sky were presented the Adlai E. case now v. clerking for Seventh Circuit Court of did Lucy Gray, Judge Hu­ Appeals, as H. Moss. Michele B. Bush and William Hugh Stevens also were scheduled to argue Clinic before the Seventh Circuit graduation-the largest argued at that lofty judicial level by members of a single class at Northwestern. Will iam Bauer of the Seventh Cir­ was traditions of the School. cases Appeals, while clerking with Judge Northwestern as served Criminology. Ms. clerking with Judge cuit Court of regarded brief. Cline and Michael T. Cetrone Columbia Court of is who is most to preserve the the second Carl McGowan of the District of 'McGee awarded to the member of the third-year class having done the tentatively Criminal Law & Ms. in Stevenson Jr. award for the best 70-year history of The Journal of now competi­ ent of the Similarly, to be editor-in-chief in the Babbitt is as the 1980 recipi­ Wigmore Key. Established 1949, the Wigmore Key is the Northwestern Journal year, the members of the Class of 1980 saw the first issue of N orth­ junior tional other distinction legal delayed his graduation by transferring to the Evanston campus for a year to work on a joint M.M.­ J.D. degree at the J. L. Kellogg Grad­ uate School of Management. During the autumn of their that na­ organization. SFPIF chose, however, to remain independent. Bien, who also served as 1979-80 president of the Student Bar Associa­ tion, has joined the San Francisco firm of Brobeck, Phleger & Harrison, while Ms. Haynes has decided to enter practice in Chicago. In addition to his championship participation in the Jessup program, 1980 but periodical, group under the command of his as chairmen for the 1980 Miner competition, while Daniel Madden and Karen Ksander joined Michael A. Forti, Mary L. Mikva, Maureen F. Walsh and George Ray Warner as members of Northwest­ shortly after number of cases ever The members of the Class of 1980 did not, however, limit their ac­ to the ern's national moot court team. Ms. Ksander is now clerking tivities with of the 8,000-member Coalition for Political Honesty, Patrick J. Quinn Cudahy of the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals and Ziontz has entered private prac­ tice in the state of Washington. Cline and Orlofsky both remained in Chicago; Cline with Keck, Mahin & Cate, and Orlofsky at Friedman & Koven. Cetrone has joined Nutter, McClennen & Fish in Boston. Among the national team members, Ms. Mikva is clerking with Judge Pren­ Judge Richard D. tice H. Marshall of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois; Lloyd, Forti is with Bell, Boyd, Haddad & Burns of Walsh is with Sidley Chicago, & Austin in Chicago, and Warner has joined Gambrell, Russell & Forbes in Atlanta. In addition to serving as a member of the national moot court team, George Ray Warner has gradu­ ated from Northwestern with yet an- or accomplishments halls of the Law School. As founder in the headlines regularly as his organization pushed petition and referendum campaigns aimed at re­ was forming Illinois constitutional and statutory law. Quinn now plans to combine private practice in Chicago with his political Stephen R. Hofer, Los Angeles firm reform movement. who has joined the Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher, served as captain of North­ western University's varsity College Bowl team throughout his three of years at the Law School and led the team to the most lopsided win ever question-and-answer program during a match against Columbia University broadcast na­ tionwide by CBS. Accomplishment was not the only identifying mark of the Class of recorded in the �20 1980. Law During their three years at the School, the students were wit­ to nesses a time of considerable change growth. Although world­ famous professors like Fred E. Inbau and and Nathaniel L. Nathanson retired what might be called an artistic perspecti ve, the variety of media," says Professor Shapo. The subjects stretch along a that every broad continuum of social market economy, and one which must be considered in all efforts to concern with the consequences of personal" in­ in general, with a particularized consumer often serves experimental "subject" for products. He then examines an sumer choice as a as new con­ central value in a from full-time service, they con­ tinued to teach on a part-time basis. jury Talent like this creasingly associated with sophisti­ cated developments in modern sci­ ence and technology. The first of the books, fittingly enough, is a torts study. Fittingly, because Professor Shapo's first teaching assignment in 1965 was a conceptual foundation," Shapo says. "I develop these ideas-how they relate and how they clash-in the rest of the book, with specific examples." The longest chapter, a detailed com­ bination of medical and legal history, is on the Pill. Following it are treat­ torts course, and he has continued to ments of various teach the D.E.S., the "anticancer clause" was richly sup­ plemented through the addition to the faculty of such nationally known professors as Marshall S. Shapo, Ian R. Macneil and George S. Grossman. Another well-known teacher, David S. Ruder, became dean of the School in the fall of 1977 and then began devoting his considerable energies to building an even stronger faculty and staff, while laying plans for a new Law School facility for the future. The graduation of this year's seniors marked the departure of the first class to spend all three years under Dean Ruder's stewardship. an with the hazards that course through are in­ his service at three law schools-Texas and act of derstand." Act. "It Lawyers' Duty to Club entitled The explores impressive record of teaching," a subject that has since my first year of Professor Shapo says. The me first half of the book deals with variations their dently welcome these into the a mark own successes. low Law School alumni professional new can confi­ graduates world-and can expect to hear a lot more from, and about, these dedicated young men and women in the years to come. Shapo Ponders Grand Slam in Publishing Activities "I don't know abou t butI'm , tangible The quite how pleased it came with the results." speaker is Marshall S. Frederic P. Vose Professor of Shapo, Law, speaking of an unusual pub­ lishing accomplishment. Since begin­ ning his tenure at Northwestern in the fall of 1978, Professor Shapo has seen four books published under his name. "What the of the hormone second half examines the duties to Literary an particularly pleases variety of subjects, and, me is from one governmental units-a classic question of when there is an obligation to provide police pro­ tection. The last section of this part case is the engages in progressively speculative questions about the limits of gov­ ernmental duty to act, and it relates tort doctrine to some emerging con­ stitutional questions. While The Duty to Act was the product of a university press, Profes­ sor Shapo's 1979 book, A Nation of Guinea Pigs, is his first "trade" book. "It's meant to explore the relations between law and science," says the author. "As a vehicle, I use the particular problem of legal regula­ tion of uncertain, long-term hazards associa ted with chemical technol­ ogy." After a chapter scribes science in which he de­ enterprise, Pro­ fessor Shapo examines experimenta­ tion as a concept, elaborating basic ideas of clinical experimentation into as an notion that he calls "market exper­ imentation," which involves the idea a known uses Fel­ of Texas Press, is alternate selection of the uted to Northwestern's national measure a Professor be able University achievement that has both contrib­ to hazards. "All of this builds on the problem of when private individual has an obliga­ tion to aid another in peril. The western. The interested reputation and established by which future classes will regulate product Delaney Amendment legislation; the Reserve Mining case, involving pol­ lution of Lake Superior by asbestos­ like particles; and recombinant DNA technology. "My purpose has been to present a framework for legislators and regulators who are going to have to deal with these problems from now until beyond the year 2000," Profes­ sor Shapo says. "But I've tried to put it in language that people without legal or scientific training can un­ coming to N or th­ book, published by the before Virginia has left The Class of 1980 behind it concern as the in the food additives A Nation of Guinea Pigs, which during the past year, clearly is written for "the educated layman who would like to know about some interesting issues of law confronting science." Professor The stakes are high a recent report that the Shapo quotes chemical industry is now a $112 billion enterprise annually. The Duty to Act, although related somewhat more closely to technical legal doc­ trine, deals with questions that are intrinsically interesting to laymen and lawyers alike. The scholarly medium is dif­ ferent, but Professor Shapo is just as proud of his latest two productions, which are more in the style of books that law professors usually write. has been in the bookstores - One-he calls it his "hat trick" book because it is the third in his shelf of recent scholarship-is a coursebook Liability, published called Products by Foundation Press. Professor �21 Shapo co-authored the first pub­ lished teaching materials on prod­ ucts liability in 1970 with Page also Keeton. This 1980 book represents "a complete revision and updating, tak­ version of what used to be part of a compendious coursebook which in­ ing into consideration thousands of and cases a lot of teaching experi­ ence." On that score, Professor Shapo emphasizes the importance of active interchange with classes in the pro­ duction of teaching materials. "Stu­ dents often have with marvelous way of a casual focusing, problem that you've a question, a wrestling been with. The process makes coursebook a rewarding form of production scholarship." Course books, not especially always profitable, revisions, are Professor Shapo adds. going used to say the cents ence "Dean Green rate was five an hour," he says. The refer­ is to Northwestern's dean from 1929 to 1947, who was Professor University of Miami and his colleague at the Uni­ versity of Texas. "He was clearly one of the great inspirations of my career," says Professor Shapo, "the only authentic genius I have met in law teaching." Who were other "great inspira­ Shapo's teacher at the tions"? "It's hard to without leaving a Page Keeton was says, referring to his Shapo on has two books. published tributes to both Green and Keeton in the Texas Law Review. "Henry Hart only for his power theorist but for his communica­ at Harvard-not as a tion of absolute integrity in his devo­ tion to the truth. A battalion of my teachers at Miami. Lots of col­ leagues. Many librarians. Without Elaine Teigler, for instance, it would've taken many to do this book." more months Who else? "First, last, and foremost, Helene." Helene Shapo, as­ sistant professor of law, wife and col­ league. "The best editor I've ever had." There's yet another book? "Ah yes, the fourth book-that makes it a Grand Slam. It just came out in April. It's a products liability public regulation little book called Public course materials." Professor and book has de­ Shapo signed this book as an introduction to a variety of statutes regulating products hazards-among them the Food and Drug Act, including issues of adulteration, food additives, and prescription drugs; the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act; and the Consumer Product Safety Act. "I try to combine hard-core statutory analysis with broad­ gauged policy questions," he says. "I aware of aim to make the student the specific provisions of substantial representative statutes, and to use their representative character to pose the kinds of questions that recur for policy makers and courts slices of that have to deal with this area." How long does it take to produce published in an 18-month period? "I began thinking vaguely about the problem of the duty to act in 1965 or 1966, and have been refour books them former dean at Texas and collaborator Professor name cluded both lot of people. surely another," he out Regulation of Dangerous Products, published by Foundation Press. It is an almost completely new Marshall S. Shapo searching various aspects of products liability and product regulation since about 1966 or 1967. Products regula­ tion got me to thinking about how the law relates to science and tech­ nology. So this is the culmination of the work of a decade and What next? "I have a a half." substantial agenda, with a priorities." Is there a production schedule? "In general. It depends on a lot of things, including the difficulty of the sub­ jects and the level of research sup­ general research number of tentative port. If I get the support at N orth­ western that I expect to get, after hope to have the imprimatur on some another 15 years I Northwestern creative work that was born here, simply completed here. The atmosphere where Wigmore and Green wrote is an inspiring one for scholarship." That's the general research out­ look. What next, specifically? Marsh­ al! Shapo leans back, gestures to a bulging set of files and several thick rather than notebooks. "Oh Briefly, there is , a I don't know." twinkle. "Would you believe another book?" Or books? �FACULTY NEWS Professor John H. Beckstrom served as member of the Univer­ a sity Planning and Development Task Force which recently completed its two and one-half years of study to publish its final report for the 1980's. In April, Professor Robert W. Bennett argued in the United States Supreme Zbaraz, cases. Court in one v. of the Medicaid abortion His comment a Williams on Zbaraz and Harris appear in Williams v. McRae will v. forthcoming issue of the Professor D'Amato guest lecturer for the Medical In May, Professor Thomas F. Geraghty served as teaching team School's leader for the 1980 Nebraska Trial spring was a semester faculty on course ethics. professional Professor John S. Elson has Costs in published "Balancing Consti tu tional Construction: The Burger Court's Expansive proach" at 17 American New Ap­ Criminal Law Review 160 (1979). His book re­ view, "Corporal Punishment in American Education" appears in the American Journal of Education (Au­ Advocacy Course taught at the Uni­ versity of Nebraska, Lincoln. He is also the 1980-81 teaching team leader of the Midwest Regional Na­ tional Institute for Trial Advocacy, hosted each year by Northwestern. Professor and Librarian George Grossman's article, "Northwestern Law Library's Automation" appeared in the June 23 issue of Northwestern Law Review. Professor gust 1980). of Washington. Bennett and Professor Victor G. In May, Professor Elson gave a presentation on judicial intervention in substantive pedagogical perform­ ance to a joint public policy seminar of the University of Chicago's Departments of Political Science and Law Index has been Rosenblum cated gram appeared on the syndi­ "Reviewing Stand" radio pro­ discussing public funding for abortion. "The Burger Poor" is the title of fessor Bennett for a Court and the a chapter by book on Pro­ decade of the Burger Court to be published this spring by Yale Uni­ versity Press. Professor Bennett is the author of a review of "Lawyers and the Pursuit of Legal Rights" for a forthcoming issue of the Social Service Review. An interview Profes­ sor Bennett conducted with Con­ gressman Henry Hyde in the August issue of was featured Chicago Lawyer. Assistant Dean J. William Elwin Jr. has been Evaluation of Candidates. He spring, Professor Anthony appeared on Northwest­ ern's Neuisfeed broadcast to speak on "America Doubts World Court," a discussion of the hostages in Iran. reelected as a a on was re­ member of the board of directors of the Illinois Institute of tion and Continuing Legal as a Educa­ member of the IICLE Professor Thomas L. Eovaldi served panelist as a in the Food and Administration's National Consumer Awareness and Access with Professors Burns Weston and Project held in Chicago, April 18. He is currently serving as chairman of the advisory board for the Consumer Services Organization, an experi­ mental prepaid legal services organi­ zation serving the Chicago area. Richard Falk, of a new course book, International Law and World Public appeared A. D'Amato Professor D'Amato is co-author Order (West also Publishing Co.). He has published a Teacher's Manual for the coursebook and prehensive documents (West Publishing Co.). a com­ collection Professor D'Amato's article, "The On October 19, Professor Eovaldi on NU's radio program "Reviewing Stand" on the new Bank­ ruptcy Code and its impact on the record number of pleted two-year Spelucean Explorers-Further Proceedings," appears at 32 Stanford Law Review 467 (1980). He also chaired the panel, "Contemporary Views on the Sources western's of International Law: The Effect of and Tenure UN Resolutions on Emerging Legal Norms," published at 73 A.S.I.L. Proceedings 300-301, 312-333 (1979). bankruptcies. Professor Eovaldi has a Media Law Notes published (Spring 1980). in Professor Grossman is co-chair­ of the man Chicago Association of Law Libraries Education Committee and serves as consultant to the a Illinois University and the American Civil Liberties Union Civil Rights Committee. He is co-editor of Guide to be to American Law published later this year (West Publishing Co.). On October 23, Professor Gross­ moderated man quarian an institute lawbooks for the on anti­ Chicago Association of Law Libraries. executive committee. Drug In the appointed member of the CBA's Committee cently Times John Marshall Law School, Northern Education. the first Legal His review of Current term just on Professor James B. Haddad has co-authored the second edition of Cases and Comments on Criminal Procedure (Foundation Press, 1980). In June, Professor Haddad lectured to the National College Attorneys and the Short Course for Defense July, of District Law School's Lawyers. In he lectured at the Law School's Short Course for Prosecuting Attor­ neys. Professor Haddad continues to serve as for director of the Short Course Prosecuting Attorneys and as associate director of the Short Course for Defense Lawyers. In com­ North­ Faculty Planning Commit­ its report, "Strategies for Excellence." Current­ ly, he is chairman of the University Faculty Reappointment, Promotion tee which submitted Appeals Panel. April, Professor John P. Heinz appeared on the syndicated "Reviewing Stand" (WGN Radio) dis­ cussing the legal profession. In Knoxville, April 8-10, Professor presented two lectures at the University of Tennessee School of Heinz Law on "The Social Structure of the been named Legal Profession" and "The Social and Political Values of Practicing Lawyers." Later that month, he met 1981 at the National Science Foundation Professor Daniel R. Fischel has planning director of the Corporate Counsel Institute. �23 in Washington, D.C. panel of member of as a the review its program on law and social sciences. In that capacity, he reviewed 70 research proposals and drafted detailed cri­ tiques of 27 of them. Professor Heinz chaired a panel entitled.l'The Chicago Bar Project" at the annual meeting of the Law and Society Association held in Madison, Wisconsin, June 5-7. He also partici­ pated as a representative of the N a­ tional Science Foundation in a panel discussion of sources of funding for research on law. Professor Heinz selected was by of Criminal Law and for Effective Law life member of the widely a Chicago Crime Northwestern Clinic staff at­ on "Sexual Harass­ on Legal torney, spoke ment on Employment as Discrimina­ tion" before the CBA. On she chaired a session April on harassment at the conference, "Women's Lives and Women's University of Il­ Chicago Campus. Ms. was a respondent in a session Lieb on at the Circle sexual harassment at the pro­ gram "Working Women and the Law: New Issues" sponsored by The in November. Women Hughes is a June 12 Employed Institute, held at Chicago-Kent College of Law. nois Jobs Council's Executive Com­ Journal mittee. The council Criminology gain private sector involvement from business and labor and formed to legislative on administrative actions which relate to the state's attractiveness place fessor to do business. In March, as a Pro­ appointed to the Federal Savings and Loan Advisory Council, Washington, D.C., as a public interest member. Fred E. Inbau, John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law Emeritus, has published three new and com­ pletely revised editions of previous Hughes works: Administration, by Inbau, James R. Thompson and James B. Zagel (3rd ed., 1980); Criminal Law Cases and Comments, by Inbau, Thompson and Andre A. Moenssens (2nd ed., 1979); and Cases and Comments nal Procedure, on Crimi­ by Inbau, Thompson, Professor Presser appointed by ern's College was recently the dean of Northwest­ of Arts and Sciences to the board of directors of the Amer­ Program. He was also three-year term as the Law School representative to the University's General Faculty Com­ ican Culture elected for a mittee. James A. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Professor of Law, has co-authored with Joel A. Bleeke '79 "The Value Professor Steven B. Lubet has strictions in the International Li­ authored "The Role of the American censing of Unpatented Know-How: An Empirical Study" in 1 Northwest­ ern Journal of International Law and in the Extradition of Polit­ Judiciary ical Terrorists" which appears at 71 of Criminal Law and 193 (Fall 1980). Profes­ Lubet continues to sor member of the west Trial faculty Business 450-91 (Autumn 1979). His article, "Enforcement and Discovery a Conflicts: A View from the United for the Mid­ States" appears in the proceedings of the Fifth Annual Fordham Corporate serve as Regional National Institute for Advocacy, hosted each year by the Law School. Law Institute International Anti­ on trust, 343-57 (1979). Professor Rahl's Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Fred­ was Criminal Law and Its Foreign Commerce, Representa­ of Territorial and Field-of- U se Re­ Chicago Board of Education, appointed by Chicago Mayor Jane Byrne. Professor Hughes has also been appointed by Governor James R. Thompson '59 to the Illi­ was Interstate and H.R. 5099, the Sales tives' Protection Act. 12 sexual attorney's office. Daley was elected Cook County state's attorney A. on February 20, Roslyn Lieb, Law School lecturer and state's Joyce On June 18, Professor Presser Consumer Credit and Finance, House of Representatives Committee C. linois Professor History (West Publishing Co., 1980) commercially published casebook dealing primarily with American legal history. the first testified before the Subcommittee On Work," held member of the Zainaldin Law and American criminal interrogation and on confessions. State Senator Richard M. mittee, organized to lines, standards and programs for the Enforcement, and Commission. He continues to lecture chair his Professional Daley to Advisory Com­ establish guide­ Criminology, chairman of the board of Americans article "International Cartels and eric P. Vose Professor of Law Emer­ Their Distinguished Visiting Professor at the University of San Diego School of Law during the 1980 spring semester. Professor Nathan­ son's article, "The Sunday Times ence. elected to the board of trustees of the Case: Freedom of the Press and Con­ Evanston Art Center. He continues tempt of Court under English Law to and the the Fund for Justice and is itus, was a European Human Rights Regulation" will be published by Columbia University Press in Proceedings of Airlie House Confer­ In serve April, on Professor Rahl the board of directors of an Convention" will appear in a forth­ coming issue of Kentucky Law member of the United States Journal. ternational son On June 24, Professor Nathan­ participated in a panel discus­ sion of the Brandeis Lecture Forum was active Depart­ Advisory Committee on In­ Investment, Technology and Development. In May, Professor Rahl was the guest speaker at the honors convoca­ ment tion of Northwestern's School of 1980). Professor Inbau is editor-in-chief subject, "The Need to Know Security and the Right of Privacy." Professor Stephen B. Presser emeritus of Northwestern's Journal has co-authored with Jamil S. been Professor James B. Haddad, Zagel and Gary L. Starkman (2nd ed., on the vs. National Speech. He is a member of their alumni board. Professor Martin H. Redish has appointed as Reporter of the �24 American College of Trial Lawyers' project complex civil litigation. His comment "Continuing the Erie leader for the 1980 Midwest Debate: A served in August as teaching team leader, Trial Advocacy Program, Center for Continuing Legal Educa­ tion, Western Michigan University on Response to Westen and Lehman" appears in the May 1980 issue of the Michigan Law Review. Dean David S. Ruder has recently appeared before groups many alumni described elsewhere in The as and has also been active in Reporter, programs dealing cacy held at the Law School. He also and in March was member of the a faculty for the ABA-IICLE Lawyer­ ing Skills Course. with securities and corporate governance. In the area of securities regula­ Region­ al National Institute for Trial Advo­ Professor Schoenfield was Their Justification," draws heavily Professor Schwerin's article, "Ger­ man Compensation for Victims of on Nazi Persecution," (67 Northwestern University Law Review, 479-527, Sept. Oct. 1972) as "the only publi­ cation in English that surveys the history behind the German compen­ - sation laws, the laws themselves consequences." and their results and Professor Schwerin's tribute pro­ on regulation gram chairperson speaker Center for Continuing Legal Educa­ tion Dean Ruder participated in the Eighth Annual Securities Regulation Institute held in January, 1980 in San Diego. At the annual meeting of tion, Western Michigan University program, held at Kalamazoo, Grand Negotiating Settlements of Lawsuits. In June, he (February 1980), and in Law Library the State Bar of Wisconsin held in lectured at Northwestern's 23rd An­ Journal. June, Dean Ruder spoke nual Short Course for Defense At­ "Supreme on the topic, on Fed­ Court Influence eral Securities Law Civil Liability." and Rapids torneys and Lansing "The on at the on Proposed Mandatory In Duty to Protect Others from Serious Physical Harm by Our Clients." He the is October, he served as a member of faculty for a conference in Wash­ ington, D.C. on the Proposed Federal Securi ties Code sponsored by the Securities Law Committee of the Federal Bar Association and as a speaker on corporate governance at the "NASDAQ Company N ASD Consultations" held in Minneapolis and Chicago. In November, Dean Ruder was a speaker at the Practis­ ing Law Institute's 12th Annual In­ - a member of the Urban Affairs Commi ttee and American Jewish Congress, a representative to the In­ tergroup Communications Project and co-chairperson of the Mental Health Law Council of Kurt Committee, Chicago Lawyers. Schwerin, professor of law emeritus and law librarian Regulation dis­ cussing "Developments in Implied Remedies Affecting Secondary Lia­ emeritus, coordinated and chaired an information meeting on the new (1979) U.S.-German Social Security Agreement which created significant new rights under the social security bilities Under the Federal Securities systems of the two countries, includ­ stitute on Securities Laws." ing In the area of corporate govern­ ance, Dean Ruder presented remarks at the ABA section of Corporation, Banking and Business Law's Corpor­ ate Law Department Forum Spring Seminar in Atlanta in April. His re­ marks, "Private Sector Responses to Proposals for Federal Intervention into Corporate Governance," will be published in The Business Lawyer. In November, he participated in a panel on corporate governance held in Port St. Lucie, Florida, sponsored by the National Association of Cor­ porate Directors and testified in Washington, D.C. before a Senate subcommi ttee. Professor Mark K. Schoenfield was an assistant teaching team new rights for victims of N a­ tional Socialist persecution. The meeting took place in Chicago on April 25 and was co-sponsored by the U.S. Social Security Administration; the Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany, Washington, D.C.; the American Federation of Jews from Central Europe, New York; and Selfhelp of Chicago, Inc. The meeting was given tion on ment to to disseminate informa­ the of the agree­ provisions lawyers, accountants, sion consultants and pen­ government officials in information services. In his book Equality, Rectification (London & Justice and New York, 1979), Professor Derek L. Phillips of the University of Amsterdam, in the chapter "Rectification Programs and the passing of Professor Roalfe, "William R. Roalfe-A Tribute" (The Reporter, No. 64) was published in a modified version in 8 Inter­ slightly national Journal of Law Libraries At the 1980 American Associa­ tion of Law Schools Annual Meeting, Professor Helene S. pated on the in a use Shapo partici­ clinical education panel of clinical methods in a first-year writing course. She also was a panelist for the section on legal research and writing. "A Reply to Comsumption Theory, Production Theory and Ideology in the Coase Theorem" is an article co-authored by Professor Matthew Spitzer and Northwestern Economics Professor Elizabeth Hoff­ man which will appear in Southern California Law Review (1979). His article, "Radio Formats by Adminis­ trative Choice" is at 47 University of Chicago Law Review 647 (1980). Jon R. Waltz, Edna B. and Ed­ nyfed H. Williams Professor of Law, has co-authored with Professors Walter J. Wadlington Dworkin Cases and Materials and Robert B. on Law and Medicine, The Foundation Press, Inc., 1980, as part of its Uni­ versity Casebook Series. Little, Brown & Company has contracted with Professor Waltz for the preparation of a one-volume text on the law of evidence, to be co­ authored with Professor Stephen A. Saltzburg of the University of Vir­ ginia School of Law. Professor Waltz's article, "The Present Sense Impression Exception to the Rule Against Hearsay" is scheduled for December publication in the Iowa Law Review. The issue is �25 dedicated to the late Mason Ladd, former dean of the University of College of Law and a distin­ guished evidence expert. Professor W al tz is currently serving as a member of the Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board, a position to which he was appointed by Governor James R. Thompson. On September 23 Professor Waltz served as keynote speaker at a Iowa's symposium, "The Realities of Medi­ cine," held at the Abraham Lincoln School of Medicine, University of Illinois. During the same month Pro­ fessor Waltz's review of Weinberg, Clarence Darrow, A Sentimental Rebel, appeared in the Sunday liter­ ary supplement of the Chicago Tribune. Assistant Dean Kira Wigoda the 1979-80 Midwest Re­ served as gional Coordinator for the National Association for Law Placement (NALP) and their Midwest Regional Meeting where she chaired the ses­ sion "A Guide for Law Schools: A Sharing of Thoughts on Reduction of Placement Costs." She is a member development board of Victory Gardens Theatre in Chicago. of the audience Associate Dean Stephen T. reappointed to the Yandle has been Law School Admission Council's (LSAC) Programs, Education and Prelaw Committee. He is also editor of the LSAC Prelaw Newsletter and lectures widely on admission and placement procedures. As part of the 1980 AALS an­ nual meeting, Dean Yandle partici­ pated in the prelegal education and admission to law school program on "Truth in Testing-The Aftermath of the New York Legislature." He dis­ cussed "LSAT and LSAC--Problems Prospects" at the annual meet­ ing of the Northeast Association of Prelaw Advisors, and "Perspectives and on Financial Aid for Law Students in the 1980's" at the Midwest Associa­ tion of Prelaw Advisors (MAPLA). Chicago annual meeting of MAPLA, he discussed "LSA T and LSAC, Recent Developments." He At the also attended the LSAC's conference for regional prelaw advisors, speaking on "LSAC-Programs and Dean Yandle served for the LSAT Test Center visors Services." as dis­ cussion coordinator and commentator Workshop and is a Super­ member of the NALP Task Force for Establish­ ing a National Office. �ALUMNI NEWS Paul Ziffren '38 James T. Otis '51 ner 1980 graduates-Paul were Zif­ among those honored April 7 at the Northwestern Univer­ sity Alumni Association's 1980 Alumni Awards The Banquet. presented annually to alumni who have distinguished themsel ves by outstanding pro­ Awards are fessional and personal achievement and loyal service to their alma mater. Tark '16 was the recipient of the Crutcher, Alumni Merit Award. In the tradi­ tion of the award, Mr. Ziffren has Iren, James T. Otis and L. Shirley Tark Dunn & 1980 Law School Alumni Awards Shirley Paul Ziffren '38, a senior part­ in the Los Angeles law firm of Gibson, Three Law L. distinguished profession. himself in the Mr. Ziffren in Chicago, began first his Achievement Award presented by the NAACP Legal Defense Fund. Active in was a politics, Mr. Ziffren member of the Democratic N a­ tional Committee from 1953 to 1960 and, during that time, served four legal years on the organization's executive committee. He was a member of the legal Democratic National Advisory Coun­ cil, 1957-60, and chairman of the special as­ sistant to the chief counsel, Bureau of Internal Revenue, and later as as­ sistant to the U.S. Attorney, Tax California Convention Committee for the 1960 Democratic National Con­ Division. He service includes career was also as a lecturer in federal taxation at the Law School. In the mid-1940's, Mr. Ziffren vention. His Los Angeles Citizens' Research Foundation board of trustees, the board of governors of Cedars-Sinai Medical Center and the board of gov­ began practicing law in Los Angeles and in 1950 opened his own firm, specializing in federal tax matters. ernors He Los accepted his present position with Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher last year. A member of the Los Angeles County, California and American Associations, Mr. Ziffren re­ ceived the 1979 Earl Warren Legal Bar long record of public membership on the and executive council of the Angeles Performing Arts Coun­ director of the Music Center Foundation and president of the American Jewish Committee, Los Angeles. A life member of the cil. He is also a John Henry Wigmore Club, Mr. �27 Ziffren is active in alumni affairs and regional serves as vice president of the Law Alumni Association. The Alumni Service Award presented to two law alumni ognition of their exemplary tary service in was rec­ volun­ to the Law SchooL James T_ Otis '51, a partner in the Chicago law firm of Keck, Mahin & Cate served as chairman of the Law School's 1978 and 1979 national fund drives. He is fellow of the a Henry Wigmore Club and has served the Club as president. He presently is a director of the Law John School Alumni Association. Active in numerous legal and civic groups, Mr. Otis serves on the boards of the Children's Home and Aid of Illinois, the Better Society Government Association, the Metro­ politan Housing and Planning Coun­ cil and the sion. He (right) congratulates Paul Ziffren '38 as a recipient of the University Alumni Merit Award. Ziffren is chairman of the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics Committee. Charlton Heston Northwestern Chicago Crime Commis-­ a leading promoter of was the Sixth Illinois Constitutional Con­ vention and served as general coun­ Joseph D. Shane '28, member of the dinner committee, with sel to the convention which resulted in a He new constitution for the state. also was judicial Jack Kramer. advocate of successful an reform in Illinois through merit reelection of judges. L. Shirley Tark '16, president and chief executive officer of S.T.M. Investments, Inc., and Tark Invest­ ment Company, is a fellow of the John Henry Wigmore Club and the benefactor of the L. Shirley Tark Scholarship is also a at the School of Law. He director of the Law Alumni Association and serves as his class California Alumni Honor Zif{ren representative. Mr. Tark years before practiced field where he served the Main Bank of president as chairman of Chicago and as of the Devon Bank. He is a member of the board of governors of the Technion-Israel Insti tu te of Technology in by award. Mr. Heston received the NU California alumni and friends on Alumni Medal in 1979. 28. Mr. Ziffren had received an Paul Ziffren '38 law for 19 entering the banking Haifa, Israel, and has received its Albert Einstein Award and honorary fellowship. This year's award recipients were recognized by the Law Alumni Association at the Annual Alumni Weekend Dinner held May 9, 1980. May was honored NU Alumni Merit Award, as ported in the preceding article. The scene for the re­ reception and Beverly Hilton Hotel, Hills. Beverly Judge Warren H. Deering '50, served as chairman of the dinner committee and presided over the evening's activities. dinner was the Charlton Heston, a member of the Speech School Class of 1945 and a close friend of Paul Ziffren's, was hand to speak about Mr. Ziffren's on accomplishments and to present the To conclude the evening's pro­ spoke to the group "Corporate Responsibilities in the gram, Dean Ruder on 1980's." He also commented on the importance of alumni support to the Law School, and cited Paul Ziffren's long-standing relationship with the School as regional vice president of the Law Alumni Association. Those serving on the dinner committee with Martin S. Judge Deering were Appel '56, Harold M. Brody '75, John E. Flick '48, Richard L. Peters '65 and Joseph D. Shane '28. �28 Judges Recognized Alumni- Faculty at Luncheon Alumni who presently serving as recognized at the 20th Annual Alumni-Faculty Luncheon, held September 16 at the Palmer House in Chicago. Alumni were welcomed to the largest luncheon in recent years by Richard S. Kelly '51, president of the Law Alumni As­ sociation. Marvin E. Aspen '58, judge judges are were of the United States District Court for the Northern rDistrict of Illinois and chairman of the Law Alumni Association Judges Committee, in­ troduced each of the 31 alumni judges present. An added highlight program was the of this year's presentation of portraits of Fred E. Inbau '33, Henry Wigmore Professor of John Law Walter Y. Fred E. Inbau Schaefer Emeritus, and a member of the facul­ ty from 1936 to 1977; Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederic P. Vose Profes­ sor of Law Emeritus, also a member of the faculty from 1936 to 1977; and The Honorable Walter V. Schaefer, William M. Trumbull Lecturer, a member of the 1951, and from 1940 to faculty justice of the Illinois Supreme Court from 1951 to 1976, serving as chief justice several times during that period. The portrait of a Justice Schaefer was commissioned and presented as a gift to the Law by Owen Rail '24. Each of the portrai ts was done by James Jay Ingwersen, who also painted the portrait of Dean John Ritchie in School 1972. keeping with the tradition to have a faculty speaker for the pro­ gram, Ian R. Macneil, newly appoint­ ed John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law, spoke to the group on "Envy In Not LaSalle Street, Nor Main Street." Professor Macneil's remarks printed Reporter. are in this issue of The Three Portraits Class Reunions Presented 1960 The Class of 1960 Nathaniel L. Nathanson for its 20th gathered October 4 anniversary reunion celebration. Activities included breakfast and dinner at Marriott's Lincolnshire Resort in Lincolnshire, Illinois, and the Northwestern­ Minnesota football game. Chairmen for the event were Fred H. Laas and Joseph Ruder M. de La Van. Dean David S. joined the alumni for their re­ union dinner. 1940 The Class of 1940 returned to the Saturday, October 18 anniversary of their graduation. Their whirlwind weekend of events began with a pro­ gram in Lincoln Hall. Participating in the panel discussion on "The Law School on to celebrate the 40th Bench Looks at the Bar" were Robert A. Sprecher '41, Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the 7th Circuit, and John F. Grady '54, Judge, United States District Court, Northern Dis­ Following the pro­ trict of Illinois. gram, a luncheon was held in Low- �29 den Hall. Highlighting the reunion reception and dinner in the penthouse of the Sheraton Plaza was a Hotel with Dean Ruder as The reunion concluded with Sunday morning guest. a a brunch at the home of John and Helen Van Duzer. Class bers in the participating mem­ planning the reunion weekend included Marvin Fenchel, Horace W. Jordan, who served as chairman, Robert Marks, Charles Meyers, Ernest Palmer Jr. and John B. Van Duzer. Honolulu a lun­ cheon for Hawaii alumni on August luncheon, held at the Pioneer Plaza Building in Honolulu, featured 5. The Dean David S. Ruder speaker. The by Deborah as luncheon as the guest was organized Macer Chun '77, who luncheon chairperson. conjunction with the Amer­ ican Bar Association annual meet­ ing, the Law School hosted tion August a recep­ 5 at the Sheraton-Wai­ kiki Hotel for faculty alumni, Law School and guests. San Francisco San Francisco alumni May 30 for an gathered alumni luncheon held at the Bankers Club of San Fran­ cisco. The luncheon was organized by Harry R. Horrow '34, regional vice president of the Law Alumni Association. Dean Ruder, Assistant Dean J. William Elwin Jr. and Pro­ fessor Stephen B. Presser were pres­ ent. Washington, D.C. The annual alumni luncheon for Washington area alumni June 11 at the National Club. Dean Ruder cuss Faculty c eon aw was was held Lawyers present to dis­ recent activities at the School. The luncheon Richard J. was organized by Flynn, regional vice presi­ dent of the Law Alumni Association. mitt faculty, has informal luncheon programs in the e programs consists of d to The School of Law held In w acuIty member Regional Events served he of followed b �30 1980 Alumni Weekend The Law School's Annual Alumni Weekend 1980. was held May 9 and 10, In addition to the Annual Law Alumni Dinner held Friday evening, the weekend's festivities continued through Saturday, fea­ turing a luncheon at the Law School, a panel discussion in Lincoln Hall, evening class reunion dinners. and The classes and the reunion chair­ men were: 1930 Samuel J. Sherman 1950 D. Rex McBride 1955 Thomas H. Morsch 1965 William C. Weinsheimer 1970 Thomas M. McMahon Dean Ruder was moderator for "The Brethren: The Right of Privacy vs. the People's Right to Know." The panel, left to right: R. Dillon Smith '67, Marvin E. Aspen '58 and Professor Jon R. Waltz. a golden anniversary certificate to Isador commemorating the 50th anniversary of his graduation from the Law School. Members of the Classes of 1930 and 1955 were recognized Frank C. Nicholas '52, president and chief executive officer of Beech-Nut Corp., spoke on "Marketing in the Public Interest" at the 1980 Law Alumni Dinner held on Friday of Alumni Weekend. Dean David S. Ruder presents I. Katz at the Law Alumni Dinner. Classmates Newton N. Minow and Erving Wolf at their Class of 1950 reunion dinner held during Alumni Weekend. �CLASS NOTES 31 1932 1938 1951 Russell H. Matthias and Robert C. Mat­ Lois G. Forer authored Criminals and R. thias have announced the formation of Victims, published by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc., New York. The book re­ Circuit Court of Cook views partnership the name for the a practice of law under Matthias and Matthias, with offices in Chicago and Orlando, Florida. 1934 Conference, discussing "Right and 1942 1952 On sworn William L. Guild has retired presiding justice and as a justice of the Illinois Ap­ pellate Court, Second District, Elgin, fol­ lowing 18 years of service in the judici­ as John Knox took part in a recent CBA­ YLS seminar entitled "Practice in the Federal Court." Knox, who is with the Office of the Clerk, U.S. District Court, spoke "How to on Effectively Use the Clerk's Office." Leigh Plummer was voted citizen of the by residents of Marco Island, Florida, where he has lived since 1972. year He is January 31, in as Frank Sulewski full circuit a president of the Marco Island Civic Association, a Club and Rotary to finance County. Judge Sulewski has served the County in the First Municipal District since 1976. He is cur­ rently assigned to the housing division. Circuit Court of Cook 1946 a member of the area's a leader in the campaign center for the community spoke on "Estate firm of partner in the Johnson, Bromberg, Leeds and has been elected vice chairman of Planning a direc­ tor of the bank since 1965. titled "Small Business en­ Corporate Law a partner in the Chicago firm of Jenner and Block. 1947 Lowell D. Snorf Jr., senior vice president general counsel of Lansing B. Warner, Inc., Chicago, has been reap­ and pointed as chairman of the ABA's Judicial Administration Division Com­ mittee on Traffic Courts. Snorf has been a Cudahy, former mayor of was ing his portrait added honored to the by hav­ gallery of former mayors in the Town Council Chamber. Cudahy 1977 and 1978. was mayor during appointed by President Jimmy Carter to the United States Holocaust on serve Memorial Council, which held its first meeting in the spring of 1980. The out the recommendations of its pre­ Holocaust, by establishing a ial/museum in Washington, D.C., on memor­ an edu­ cational and research foundation, and Citizens' Committee Conscience. on a Earl E. Pollock, past chairman of the ABA Section of Antitrust Law and a part­ with Sonnenschein, Carlin, Nath & Rosenthal, participated in a panel on "Handling Success: Marketing Strategy ner and Tactics for the Dominant Product." The panel was part of a seminar spon­ sored ABA Section of and 1954 member of the ABA since 1949 and served in 1967 as chairman of the former Insurance, Negligence Compensation Law (now the Tort and David L. G. Scott Cuming has retired from the practice of law and now resides in Cali­ Fargo was elected attorney and first vice of the Illinois St. An­ drew oldest president Society, the state of lllinois. He is on fornia. the vestry charity in the currently serving of Christ Church in Win­ netka. 1950 judge in the Cook County Cir­ cuit Court of Illinois. Palm Beach, Florida, berg, Wine, Brown and Koehn, has been by the ABA National Institute on Antitrust Counseling and the Marketing Process, held in Chicago June 12-13. associate William B. Davis, senior partner of the Davis, Hocken­ Des Moines law firm of 1953 Glenn C. Fowlkes has been elected 1937 A. Arthur the recent CBA seminar the board of directors of North Park Na­ tional Bank, Dallas. He has been Free decessor, the President's Commission a 1948 a a Press." Considerations for Shareholders of Small 1935 Bromberg Jr., Privacy Business" for Insurance Practice Section). Henri L. of Holocaust Memorial Council will carry Addis E. Hull island. Riggs, was judge of Cook Problems: Advise and Counsel." Hull is ary. as a CBA's Media and the Law ments and General Practice in the Young Lawyers Section (YLS) of the Chicago Bar Association (CBA). The panel and talk were part of a domestic re­ lations seminar, sponsored by the Judi­ ciary Bench/Bar Relations Committee. Division, served a judge of the County, Criminal panel member at the Judge Forer's years of experience presiding over the Court of Common Pleas in Philadelphia. Charles J. Fleck presided over a panel discussion and spoke on "New Develop­ Domestic Relations Division" for the Eugene Pincham, George Keirn, president of Sahara Coal Company, Chicago, and vice president and trustee of the Woods Charitable Fund, Inc., has been elected of trustees of Lawrence Newton N. Minow appeared May 1 on a WTTW-TV (Chicago) National Law Survival Quiz Panel. The panel of four lawyers fielded legal questions from the audience that are faced by many Amer­ pleton, to the board University, Ap­ Wisconsin. Nat P. Ozmon participated member for the Illinois Trial as a faculty Lawyers As­ sociation Education Fund's First Annual icans College of Advocacy, held at Illinois Wes­ leyan University, Bloomington, in July. Voters. dent of the Old Globe today. Minow is co-chairman of the Public Advisory Committee on Presiden­ tial Debates for the League of Women J. Stacey Sullivan has been elected presi­ Theatre, San Diego. �32 He is member of the firm of a Higgs, Fletcher & Mack. Chicago firm of Phelan, Pope & John spoke May 23 at an niques. Civil Procedure" was the title of CBA­ a sponsored program at which Keith F. Bode spoke on "Depositions-Objections, Changes, Signing, Filing, Telephone and Videotape." Bode is with the Chicago firm of Jenner & Block. Hughes, attorney for the village of Flossmoor, Illinois, will head a team of attorneys serving the expanding needs of the village. While Hughes will village at­ continue to hold the title of torney, his responsibilities will be shared leaving Hughes primarily on zoning and with two other attorneys, to concentrate commission matters. Jerome S. Lamet is law at the teaching graduate school antitrust of The John Marshall Law School. Lamet is the assis­ regional director of the FTC. as a faculty member for the Illinois Trial Lawyers Association Education Fund's First Annual College of Advocacy held at Illinois Wesleyan University in July. Sawyers, is teaching Accounting for Lawyers in the graduate school of The Medical Device Litigation" and "Practical Product Liability Defense Problems." John Marshall Law School. "Probate Practice and Procedure" subject of CBA-YLS a sponsored in the accounting department's corporate data processing division. on the Midwest George Brode Jr. discussed "Practical Tax Considerations in Organizing and Operating Small Business" for a recent seminar on "Small Business Corporate Law Problems: Advice and Counsel," sponsored by the CBA. Brode is with Chicago firm of George Brode Jr., Ltd. Gerald M. Caplan has been as professor of law a the members of the Illinois Trial Lawyers Program held Wesleyan University. a Harvey I. Lapin Foreign is faculty for the College of Ad­ July at Illinois teaching Taxation graduate school Income in the Chicago firm of ex­ president of the National As­ sociation of Independent Insurers, the na­ tion's largest property-casualty insurance company trade association. Lapin the board of directors of the American Hospital Sup­ ply Corporation. 1961 Gerald O. Clemens has been appointed general district court judge in Salem, past president of the local bar association and is U.S. Army Reserve. a appointed and trust officer of the Algona. was a visiting pro­ University of Detroit School summer colonel in the con­ 1965 1980 term. James D. Pinkerton has been named presidentJadministration and a partner of the Atlanta law firm of Haas, Holland, Lipshutz, Levison & Gibert. Roger G. Fein was elected of governors of the ISBA to term on by the board a three-year the board of directors of the law firm of partner in the Arvey, Hodes, Cos­ Fein is a member of the lllinois Law Enforcement Commission; securities advisory commit­ tee, Illinois Secretary of State; board of directors, Northfield Community Fund; vice Board of Education, School 29, Northfield; and a fellow of president, District No. the American Bar Foundation. Per K. Hanson of Fred B. Hanson As­ sociates, Chicago, spoke senior vice on at the Art Institute Hypnosis. appeal board, Donald B. Pedersen fessor at the Ethical is a cor­ porate vice president by He is president Iowa State Bank in of Law for the J. Richard Hull has been elected Virginia. vice and at the 25th annual Chicago Chicago tello & Burman, Lapin & Levine. W. B. MacDonald has been Lowell R. Beck has been named hypnosis of of of 1958 ecutive vice the topic of Illinois Bar Foundation. A The John Marshall Law School. with the Phoenix. Romanoff has also lectured Bruce P. Cohen has been named Association Educa­ in topic of forensic hypnosis, and will be holding another course in January in George John B. Cashion and David A. Decker as instructor for an Investigative Hypnosis Training Institute, Inc. The Institute has presented several courses to various police officers and investigators on the vention of the Association to Advance granted at Washington University. He has been member of their faculty since 1977. served partner­ ton, Illinois. Robert A. Romanoff is 1963 a ship for the practice of law known as Jacob, Goleash & Lovelass in Blooming­ Tips." vocacy analyst program spoke Thomas N. Jacob has formed Other Practical systems development consultant for the Bethlehem Steel Corporation, Bethlehem, Pennsylvania. the Foreign Beneficiaries and tion Fund First Annual project was "Problems with James E. Richardson has been named He had been senior attorney with the ity: The Past Decade and the Future," on "Special Problems in Drug and the topics tenure Eugene L Pavalon participated an accounting firm of Gleeson, Sklar & on at which Michael B. Susman Daniel L. Barton M. Gordon "Manufacturer's Liabil­ ABA seminar "Discovery Under the Federal Rules of tant client, file review and interview tech­ Richard J. Phelan of the 1955 plan 1962 on "Law Office Economics: An Overview" for the ABA National Institute program, "Maximizing Productivity and Profits." corporate secretary of Household Finance Law Office Corporation, in Prospect Heights, Illinois. He is responsible for corporate relations, personnel and insurance. They'll Jump 1964 Thomas Z. Hanson also YLS seminar spoke on "Send a Bill­ Pay" as part of a CBA­ on billing and fees. to Hayward Jr. served as con­ ference chairman of the CBA's Media and On October 13, David R. Bryant partici­ in IICLE seminar, "Handling a Social Security Disability Claim," held in Chicago. Bryant spoke on obtaining the pated an the Law Conference. Hayward is a past president of the Northwestern Alumni Association and a trustee of the Univer- �33 sity. He is with the firm of De­ Chicago frees and Fiske. Labor, has opened an office for the private practice of law in Denver. The board of directors of 1966 Heritage Ban­ corporation, Inc., Chicago, has announced Kenneth L. senior vice Coughlan, presi­ dent and general counsel of Central Na­ tional Bank of Chicago, participated in the panel discussion, "Documentation Pit­ falls for Lenders--Common Problems to Avoid," April 23 CBA-sponsored entitled, "Commercial Law in at the seminar the 80's." that Donald L. MacNeil has been elected president and chief executive officer of the company. MacNeil has been with Heritage Bancorporation since 1968 and served in a variety of capacities including corporate secretary, vice president and general counsel. In August 1977 he promoted to executive vice president in 1979 financial officer. partner of the firm since 1974. Ronald S. Seymour Manello product has been named ac­ line manager for the Soflens Division of Bausch & which he joined in 1974 division, the post as Lombe, Inc., counsel for the he held until this appointment. 1967 and named treasurer and chief Douglas D. Johnson of the Wichita firm of Kassebaum & Johnson, has been a cessory was was Mangum has been reelected head of the board of directors of the American He is a Hearing Research Foundation. partner in the Chicago law firm of Liss, Mangum & Beeler. Alan B. Miller has been appointed general counsel of B. B. Cohen & Co., the leading commercial and industrial mort­ gage banking company. Michael W. Havrilla was appointed vice president, law and administration for Bell & Howell Mamiya Company located in Mt. Prospect, Illinois. Mark E. MacDonald, an attorney with Sidley & Austin, participated in the panel Benjamin P. Shapiro spoke on "Elec­ tronic Banking-FRB Regulation E and the New Illinois EFTS Statute" at the CBA-sponsored "Commercial Law in the 80's" program held with the firm of on April 23. Shapiro is Sidley & Austin. discussion "Documentation Pitfalls for Lenders-Common Problems to Avoid," 1969 part of the Simeon R. Acoba has been CBA-sponsored seminar en­ titled "Commercial Law in the 80's," held April 23. "Probate Practice and Procedure" subject was the of the CBA-YLS seminar at which Arthur C. Perivolidis spoke on "Sum­ mary Administration and Other New in the Probate Act." Perivolidis Changes reappointed for a four-year term as a judge in the Circuit Court of Cook Coun­ ty. In June, he was the keynote speaker was Society of Illinois honoring college and post-college graduates. R. Dillon Smith '67, editorial director for WMAQ-TV, Chicago, participated discussion on May in a part-time judge of the First Circuit Dis­ trict Court, Honolulu. He has been staff attorney for the state house, special assis­ tant to the dent and in University of Hawaii presi­ "Right of Privacy and a on the topic, Free Press." Thomas E. Korson, general deputy counsel and assistant secretary for United of Omaha, life insurance af­ filiate of Mutual of Omaha. He is based in Omaha. Office of the Solicitor, U.S. Department of the chief ceived 12 sentences of death and 21 sen­ tences of life imprisonment with no parole. The jury reached its verdict in only two hours. In July, Kunkle was given the Distinguished Faculty A ward by the National College of District Attor­ neys, Houston. William R. Robie has been appointed deputy associate attorney general for the U.S. Department of Justice. Robie was re­ appoin ted chairperson of the ABA's Special Committee on Delivery of Legal Services. 1970 G. Michael Cooper III has been named associate dean of the National College for Criminal Defense at the Bates College of Cooper re­ of Houston. Law, University cently acted as adviser to a group of min­ representing the International Clergy Council for Human Progress, an organization formed to respond to the isters Robert J. Burdett Jr. has been named president for legal services of Evangelical Hospital Association with headquarters in Oak Brook, Illinois. He joined the association in 1976 as cor­ porate legal counsel. vice Donald B. Hilliker has Chicago the to officials at the State ported charge d'affaires of the ment and to the Iranian embassy re­ Depart­ upon his return. Richard J. Hoskins, an attorney with Hardin & Waite in Chicago, spoke "Travails of Pre-Trial Discovery," at a CBA-YLS seminar entitled "Practice in the Federal Court." Hoskins taught a seminar on the grand jury at the U niver­ of Virginia Law School last spring spring 1981 to teach antitrust law pricing. sity and will return there in firm of as a joined the Coin, Crowley, Nord & partner. Practicing Lawyer" Paul E. Slater of the Sperling, the panel Slater & tenance" as Chicago firm Spitz participated of in discussion "Resale Price Main­ part of the ABA's seminar, Antitrust Counseling and the Marketing Process, held in Chicago June 12-13. William H. Theis was recently elected to the American Law Institute. "The Fourth Branch of Government and formerly with the was in the John Wayne Gacy case in Chicago. Gacy was found guilty of killing 33 young men and re­ on David A. Barton has been named Hilliker 1968 Client Before the William J. Kunkle Jr. prosecuting attorney Schiff, private practice. 20 at the CBA's Media and the Law Conference "Representing the Fourth Branch of Government." crisis in Iran. He traveled to Iran and appointed for the 55th Annual Graduates Presenta­ tion Dinner of the Hellenic Professional Kramer of the Chicago firm of Seyfarth, Shaw, Fairweather & Geraldson spoke on was the title of a recent CBA seminar at which Andrew M. Larry M. Zanger, Richard L. Lang and Ronald N. Heftman have formed Zanger, Lang & Heftman, specializing in tax, real estate and civil litigation. �34 1971 July 29, Tyrone C. Fahner On in was sworn the 37th Illinois attorney as general. Fahner served under Governor James R. Thompson '59 as director of law enforce­ ment from 1977 to 1979. He served as an assistant U.S. attorney from 1971 to 1975 and until his general, appointment was a Brown & Platt in as attorney partner with Mayer, tional Labor Relations Board, 14th projects involving partnerships joint ventures or acquisitions, and certain areas of government regulation. John B. Lashbrook has been named the "Phil Donahue Show" and "60 on Minutes" to discuss the Illinois child custody case, Jarrett v. Jarrett, in which he represented Mrs. Jarrett. A partner in the Arlington Heights law firm of Fac­ chini & Minton, for case January a a he also discussed the 1980 article in People tion (TIAA) and Annuity Associa­ College Retirement Fund (CREF) have named Louis Equities M. Richter counsel to both organizations. Richter, who joined TIAA-CREF in 1974, was appointed senior attorney the follow­ ing year, assistant counsel in 1976 and associate counsel in 1978. 1972 sociate member of the New Haven firm of Feld, based in the Dallas office. Ms. Phoebe Bennet Opal has been named attorney Chicago and North Western Transportation Company. He had been an for the Alfini, director of research for the American Judicature Society, has been named assistant executive director society, and will be the three program depart­ for programs of the coordinating Psychology, Vol. System, edited by Sales has been published by planning officer at North­ western University's Office of Estate Planning Services. An attorney with Calfee, Halter and Griswold in Cleveland, Brandel, Johnson and Erickson Northbrook, Illinois, Heintzelman and with in formerly was an instructor of business law at Trinity College in Deerfield and assistant director of admissions at North Park College in Chicago. Craig T. ment of in the assumptions that undergird law and the functioning of the legal deputy dis­ Family Support Divi­ sion for Nevada County, California. She organized the Women's Law Project in Nevada City, California, an organization dedicated to addressing women's legal Sarah Shidler is working as trict attorney in the Timothy R. Young was named in the Oshkosh law firm of Williamson & Magnusen, a partner Dempsey, Lampe. firm of a member of the Epton, Mullin, Segal & Druth. 1977 Robert Adelson, with formerly associated Dewey, Ballantine, Bushby, Palmer & Wood has become associated with Kaye, Scholer, Fierman, Hays & Handler. Both law firms are in New York City. Richard A. Cheap has joined the firm of Shulman, Furry, Hall and Hammond in Dayton. In May, Cheap received an LL.M. in taxation from the Georgetown degree University 1974 Law Center. Dean Hansell has articles on McKirdy has been named American legal history a around the time of the American Revolution, by McKirdy, have been included in a volume entitled Readings in the His­ tory of the American Legal Profession (Michie Bobbs-Merrill, 1980). accepted a position Angeles regional office of the FTC, specializing in antitrust and consumer protection enforcement. He has with the Los also become Corporation consultant to the Rand a on energy policy. written Donald Washburn has become vice dent of planning for the Marriott presi­ Corpor­ ation. 1978 1975 Brent E. Gregory has been named a with the Milwaukee firm of partner Gibbs, Roper, Loots and Williams. product liability and providing legal of finance, corporate gov- Randall E. Server is Chicago system. Reynolds Metals Company areas begun fu ll-t ime University of Chicago. examination of the Boyd has joined the law depart­ in John K. Lovison has at the an ing Products as an attorney in the law de­ partment in Stamford, Connecticut, with responsibility for litigation involving Richmond, Virginia and will be involved in Grove, California. Bruce D. Roland E. Person has joined GTE Light­ 1973 the law in the Graduate School of Business partner with the Chicago law firm of Pope, Ballard, Shepard & Fowle. Three estate joined Davies, Barwick & Knowlton study society is a Chicago or­ ganization which seeks to improve the ad­ ministration of justice. pointed Donald M. deCamara has I: The Criminal Justice Charles R. Jonathan R. Heintzelman has been ap­ served in Illinois, as attorney general, Consumer Fraud Division. Lemon in Law and an as­ Boyer previously assistant sociation since 1973. ments-communications, research and education. The an firm of Perspectives Boyer has become Evans, Evans, Sklarz, Feldman & Early. attorney for the Western Railroad As­ issues. James J. Louis firm of Lippe Jr. has become a partner in the law firm of Akin, Gump, Hauer & Emil behavioral Teachers Insurance and joined the St. Schuchat, Cook & Werner. 1976 Plenum Press. It is magazine. has Region, Chicago Pope, Ballard, Shepard & Fowle. law firm of partner with the Robert T. on Na­ James I. and Chicago. Michael H. Minton recently appeared Singer, formerly with the ernance, serv­ Benedict T. Palen Jr. of the New York firm of Millbank, Tweed, Hadley & McClay, authored articles in both the April and June 1980 issues of The Journal of Taxation. The article which deals with tax shelters (June issue) was reprinted by Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co. for use in its internal continuing edu­ cation program. ices to certain divisions of the company. Susan N. Sekuler co-authored with John J. McCullough "Litigating Nuclear Waste �35 Before the NRC: A Fable Disposal Issues of Our Time" which in the Uni­ appeared In Memoriam versity of Tulsa Law Journal Volume 15, Number 3 (1980). Ms. Sekuler lectured "Administrative on Agencies: Illinois Pollu­ Class Name Date* tion Control Board and U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission" for an environ­ 1913 Uni­ 1915 Philip H. Lewis Eugene B. Martineau 1916 Kent J. Owens 1917 Andrew H. Wickstrom office 1918 Max W. Chicago. 1921 Forrest N. Williams February 17, 1980 May 19,1980 September 30, 1980 May 15, 1980 January 24, 1980 1923 Earl W. Lorentz June 24, 1980 1924 Robert J. Dunne 1930 Alva C. May 18, 1980 April 30, 1980 September 13, 1980 July 21, 1980 January 19, 1980 mental law seminar held at Loyola versity School of Law in Chicago. Barbara L. Wilcox has for the general practice opened of law in an 1979 Pamela F. Rogers has been named assis­ tant counsel for the Consumer Credit Insurance Association, association. She served the Cook law clerk for senior year at the Law School. P. Saxton is associated with the of Chicago office Wildman, Harrold, Allen & Dixon. Jack H. Tibbetts has joined Land of Lin­ Legal Assistance in Mt. Vernon, Illinois. He has specialized in employ­ ment, custody and housing issues. coln Petacque Carpenter Anthony Deering Edward C. Maina Chicago trade 1933 Benjamin J. Burton 1936 David B. Richardson June 23,1980 June 10,1980 Kenneth O. Damen County State's Attorney's Office during her Kathy a as a June 6, 1980 1980 1949 Harold P. Thomson May 1, 1951 Harold M. Nudelman 1952 Robert V. Prather September 3, 1980 April 24,1980 1955 Stanley M. Lintz June death, or if that information is available; the date the Law School receivednotification of death. 'The date listed is either the actual date of not 1981 CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION CALENDAR January May (1st Session) (2nd Session) 4-11 24-31 National Institute for Trial Advocacy, Midwest Regional June 22-26 24th Annual Short Course for Defense Lawyers in Criminal Cases August 10-14 36th Annual Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys 20th Annual Institute University trustee John M. Richman, chairman of the chief executive officer, Dart & Kraft, Inc., was a luncheon speaker at the 19th Annual Corporate Counsel Institute. Also pictured are J. Richard Hull '58 (left), vice president and general counsel, American Hospital Supply Corp., and Daniel C. Smith, chairman of the 1980 Corporate Counsel Institute's planning committee and vice president and general counsel, FMC Corporation. Northwestern October 14-15 Corporate Counsel board and �Law Alumni Association Officers and Directors 1980-1981 Officers: WARREN N. EGGLESTON '50 -Lafayette, Ind. President: FRANKLIN E. GILL '56 GEORGE KELM '54 CAROLE KAMIN BELLOWS '60 -Los GEORGE A. GOOGASIAN '61 -Detroit Third Vice President: RICHARD E. WILEY '58 Terms MARVIN E. ASPEN '58 Treasurer: ARNOLD B. KANTER '67 Regional Vice Presidents: JAMES R. ADAMS '63 -Cincinnati JOHN K. BARRY '51 -Pittsburgh H. HAROLD CALKINS '40 -Denver How ARD P. CASTLE' 42 -Houston A. ARTHUR DAVIS '52 Angeles TIMOTHY C. KLENK '67 RUSSELL H. MATTHIAS '32 Expiring in 1981: D. JEFFREY BADDELEY '62 -Atlanta PATRICIA A. BRANDIN '74 JAMES F. HENDERSON' 48 -Phoenix Secretary: FRANK A. KARABA '51 EDWARD J. KARLIN '77 Directors: JAMES R. HARPER '50 JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 HARRY R. HORROW '34 ROBERT W. PATTERSON '60 -San Francisco ELROY C. SANDQUIST '50 LYMAN W. HULL '58 HAROLD D. SHAPIRO '52 -Seattle Terms Expiring in 1984: L. EDWARD BRYANT JR. '67 WILLIAM G. CAPLES III '33 PAUL C. KIMBALL JR. '68 JOHN R. LINDQUIST '48 ROGER L. T AYLOR '71 CLARENCE S. WILSON JR. '74 JOHN LOGAN O'DONNELL '37 -N ew York 1983: JAMES C. HARDMAN '61 PAUL ZIFFREN '38 -Philadelphia Second Vice President: Expiring in ISIDORE BROWN '15 CURTIS E. WOODS '75 -Kansas City -Washington, D.C. First Vice President: Terms -San Diego RICHARD J. FLYNN '53 RICHARD S. KELLY '51 LOUIS M. WELSH '47 City Terms Expiring in 1982 : Terms WILLIAM W. BRADY '40 DEBORAH J. PALMER '73 MILTON L. FISHER '49 -Minneapolis CRANE C. HAUSER '50 L. SHIRLEY TARK '16 -St. Louis JAYNE CARR THOMPSON '70 NORMAN M. SEVIN '56 -Miami in 1985: ARLENE C. ERLEBACHER '73 JAMES T. OTIS '51 RONALD A. PEARLMAN '65 Expiring Roy M. ADAMS LL.M. '76 KENNETH A. WHITNEY '72 DONALD B. HILLIKER '69 E. LAVERNE JONES '75 EMORY S. NAYLOR '46 R. THOMAS STANTON '69 -Cleveland JON E. STEFFENSEN '71 -Boston -Des Moines WALTER S. DAVIS '50 -Milwaukee John Henry Wigmore Club 1980 Law Alumni Fund Committee Officers and Members of the Executive Committee-1980 National Chairman Officers: Executive Committee: JOHN P. LYNCH '67 President: Terms EDWARD L. LEMBITZ '52 ELAINE E. BUCKLO '72 How ARD ARVEY '48 Vice Chairmen EDWIN R. DUNN '67 THOMAS F. GERAGHTY JR. '41 EDWARD L. LEMBITZ '52 First Vice President: MILTON H. GRAY'34 Second Vice President: RICHARD S. TRENKMANN '67 1981: Terms Expiring in 1983: HUGO R. KORANDA '41 PETER A. DAMMANN '49 WILLIAM L. NIEMANN '47 DAVID L. FARGO '54 JOHN L. ROPIEQUET '72 EDWARD G. PREE '43 in 1982: JACK M. WHITNEY '42 Terms Secretary: THOMAS A. ARTHUR '58 LARRY J. HOCHBERG '60 RICHARD S. TRENKMANN '67 BYRON L. GREGORY '69 JUDD C. LEIGHTON '47 R. EUGENE PINCHAM '51 JOHN R. LINDQUIST '48 PHYLLIS BROWER JOHN W. McNULTY '55 Associate Vice Chairmen ROGER L. TAYLOR '71 Expiring in Treasurer: JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 Expiring SCHNEIDER '37 Terms Expiring in 1984:. �The Reporter invites to the School of Law ni Office of news of alumni to write advising the Alum­ interest for publica­ "Class Notes." The postcard in this issue may be used for this purpose. tion in Changes of status within a firm, changes of association, and selection to positions of leadership in the community professional organizations are only a examples of "Class Notes" materiaL Changes of address may also be sent to the Alumni Office, and employ­ or few information may be sent to the Placement Office, Northwestern Univer­ sity School of Law, 357 East Chicago ment Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. � c J ._ ---- - ---- - ,g .� 0:. l� 0 � �0 -a � -a � � � � � :€ J ---- - -- -0 � r:: '" l J!i r:: '" 13 -0 ::l � 1;; "8 {l .s: � &! � � :a .£ � co � "" � t.Ll s S Q. E .S � c "" � � .Q_ � -0 iii ...:: ...:: Oi � .2 g' ·2 ...:. -;;;- � C 0 iii !� ·0 E 0 �1a "" .[ E � �8 ]: .9 e � ! c � � � Q) .� I u -= c: 0 E 1l ;g � 1;; � � '" '16 E '" -= � .� - '" r:: 01 �Z .2> -0 Ji 0.. en � :a .9 �E -0 0 "i"" 1l iii l� ., '" co ] 0 E .2 I!! c: s: 13 5! Oi ill .s U u s u '" 0 u j 1i ;: -= §::l -0 e 0 J E r:: 15 � � 0 ! 1l .9 .i!l � ::l � � � c � § k "i ] � J l � iii � 13 l - --_. �Postage Alumni Office Northwestern 357 East University School of Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois Law 60611 I I :1 'I 1 1 1 I 1 1 1 Alumni Office Northwestern 357 East Universit Chicago Aven Chicago, Illinois 6061 ._--------------------------- Postage Placement Office Northwestern 357 East University School of Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois Law 60611 I I 1 1 -----------------1 �/(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1_(1, /" The Law Alumni Association announces the 0, I I ANNUAL i I i i ALUMNI WEEKEND i Friday & Saturday, May 8 & 9, 1981 . I i i I I i Friday, May 8 i SatuMrdayaY9' -, ,- Annual Alumni Dinner The Hyatt Regency Chicago Luncheon and Program School of Law Class Reunion Dinners The Hyatt Regency Chicago _ I ,-_ Reunions will be held for the classes of 1931, 1936, 1941, 1951, 1956 1966 and 1971 I i I -, ,_ I -, I I i I I i i i i i i Details of the weekend C will be announced early C , , in 1981. For information please contact: c, i -, Office of Alumni Relations Northwestern University _ School of Law Samuel J. Sherman '30 (center) and Mrs. Sherman seated with Professor Jon R. Waltz, guest speaker at the Class of 1930 50th anniversary reunion dinner in 1980. 357 East Chicago Avenue ,- Chicago, Illinois _ ,- 60611 312/649-8494 i i c, i -, MARK YOUR CALENDAR C , i i i _ , '.I_(I_(I_(I_()_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_(I_O_(I_(1_(1/ 12·8018500 / �Whatsoever things are true, whatsoever are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatso­ things things are lovely, whatsoever things good report; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. ever are of Philippians 4:8 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 67; 42 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Summer 1980 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1980 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Nowell, Jeanne M. Akkeron, Lauretta Cahaney, Mark L. Hofer, Stephen R. Kujawski, Renee J. Strong, George V. England, Thomas S. Saule, Uldis https://plrccollections.org/files/original/f33796e392e2507ea8c4d88b9190844a.pdf 14d67779dce74559fd09663601904e90 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSIlY SCHOOL OF lAW Spring 1980 The Reporter No. 66 IN THIS ISSUE: (USPS 419-150) Dean, David S. Ruder 1 Remarks from the Dean 2 Notes from the Halls: Editor, Terri S. Weinstein 2 Law Copy Editor, Nancy Figel 2 Designer, Library Receives $550,000 Grant/ Jessup Moot Court/ 4 Brady Retirement/ 4 Miner Moot Court/ 5 Continuing Education/ Lauretta Akkeron Copy Contributors: Stephen R. Hofer '80, Marilyn K. Kershner '80, Renee J. Kujawski, Mary Photographers: L. Mikva '80 Thomas S. England, Terri S. Weinstein, Kim Wigoda, Shari Casson 6 Law Review Honors Walter V. Schaefer 7 On Record: Martin H. Redish 8 Federal Jurisdiction: Tensions in the Allocation of Judicial Power 12 13 by Martin H. Redish Alumni Events Upcoming Graduate Study at NULS: A Small Program with Large Impact (and a Foreign Accent) by David a S. Silverman 18 Alumni News: 18 Anderson Identity/ 20 19 vs. Anderson: a Case of Mistaken Regional Events/ 19 In Memorium Class Notes The Reporter is published four times a year, in winter, spring, summer and fall, for alumni, students and friends by the Northwestern Univer· sity School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage ing offices. paid at Chicago, Illinois, and Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwestern at additional mail­ University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. ��NOTES ---2-------FROM THE HALLS------tory and to determine the areas of the collection that should be developed in the future. "We will be able to produce specialized bibliographies at the push of a button," says Grossman. The Law Library also will join the national Research Libraries Information Network, based which will as well as Stanford University, provide cataloging information at increased opportunities for in­ loan and. terlibrary eventually planned sharing of collections. According to Dean David S. Ruder, "The Woods Charitable Fund has abled our processing and will make our cessible and Law published Anglo-American Cataloging Rules (AACR2) and Library of Congress subject headings will be used on catalog Receives $550,()()() Grant cards. At the be from the Woods Charitable recatalog, reclassify and automate the Law Library collection. The grant will fund a five-year program designed to achieve dramatic improve­ to ments in the administration of the Law School's 400,000 volume collection, which is the LOth largest academic col­ lection in the United States. Law Librarian that explains standards of George S. Grossman, "the adoption of national classification and catalog­ ing, coupled with access to Northwestern University's library computer system, will same time, all records will computerized. The School of Law has received Fund, Inc. Over the last decade the North­ University Library in has developed NOllS-3-the western mentation of this vanced in-house university library com­ puter system in the nation-and North­ from ordering through circulation control. Starting in the Fall, all new books ordered or received by the Law School Library will be cataloged "on-line" using the Library of Congress subject headings and classification numbers and the MCR2 rules. all .Ianuary of 1981 record� it is expected that will be automated and no cessed and erative programs among law libraries." uses Currently the Law School Library an alphabetical arrangement of books. The grant funds will be used to books by subject according to cards will be added. by 1986 the card catalog will be dispensed with totally," explains Grossman. "By then computer terminals will provide access to all library records -not only the catalog, but also order reclassify files, fund accounts, serial records and the circulation files." Library of Congress system. Along with reclassification, the books will also be recataloged according to the recently The Woods Charitable Fund, Inc., Automation will allow the Law Library to keep a close check on Woods, his wife Nelle Cochrane Woods and their three zations and sons. It supports organi­ projects directly serving resi­ dents of Illinois and Nebraska. new Catalog community and coop­ imple­ project." purposes that was established in Nebraska in 1941 by the late Frank H. "Within the next five years all pre-1980 catalog cards will be repro­ magnet for school libraries valuable in the Library will adopt this new a a system. NOTIS-3 offers a full package of library operations for books and serials, western's Law Library will be able to serve as a center for legal information to the legal Law extremely as which awarded the grant, is a foundation with broad charitable and educational vanced law libraries in the nation. Our as a administra­ building or tion of several other law most ad­ after University Law of the best organized and most technologically ad­ sity of Minnesota, and his service will be Library one ac­ usable. This is spear-heading this project. His participa­ tion in the planning and construction of a new law school building at the Univer­ Evanston make the Northwestern of the extremely consultant for the cards will be pro­ duced for books acquired in 1980, but one service functions which great library collection tremendous grant, and we are especially fortunate to have George Grossman Library $550,000 en­ Law School to install modern inven- Jessup Moot Court Is the Federation of Celestial States violating international law by directly broadcasting from one of its satellites into the People's Astral Union without its consent? That imaginary question was one of several that Northwestern's team debated to win first place in the 1980 Midwest Regional Round of the Phillip C. Jessup International Moot Court Competition, and second place in the national com­ petition held Apil 15 in Washington, DC The team, consisting of members of the Class of 1981, included Mark C. �3 Amador from Park Ridge, Illinois; Martin A. A. Diestler of Wilmette, Illinois; An­ thony S. Graefe of Evanston, Illinois; and Chicago, Illinois. This year's problem on which the students argued and presented briefs concerned a complex problem of space law following the attempt of two hypothetical countries to cooperate in launching an orbiting space laboratory and then in rescuing David A. Lovett of the craft when it falls from orbit. Northwestern's team went unde­ feated (4-0) at the U.s. National Finals, having captured the championship at the Midwest Regional Competition, hosted this year by Northwestern. In the re­ gional competition, peted against teams Northwestern com­ from eight midwest only won Regional competition, law schools. Northwestern not first place in the but three of its team members, Amador, Diestler and Graefe, swept the Best Oralist awards, taking first place, second place, and third rounds and in the international final round. In 1979, Northwestern's team was 1980 Phillip C. Jessup In­ ternational Moot Court the recipient of the international cham­ pionship in a problem regarding the in­ team (from left to riqht): David A. Lov­ ett, Anthony S. Graefe, Martin A. A. Diestler, and Mark C. Amador with faculty adviser, ternational transfer of Professor Clinton W. Francis. technology, com­ peting with 32 countries representing over 2000 law student competitors. place respectively, a possible 100 Amador scoring 97 out of points. At the U.s. National Finals, North­ edged out for the national championship on tie breaking points by Georgetown, the only other undefeated team. Georgetown's margin of victory was 6 points out of 2500. A special tie breaking score, combining oralists points western was and brief points, had to be used after both schools tied in the primary tie breaker, the total number of judges' points eamed in their four victories. Mark Amador won the award for best oralist in the u.s. National Finals, and Diestler was awarded a fifth place oralist fin is h. In placing second in the nation, more than 120 Northwestern defeated law schools, actually encountering and defeating Yale, Brooklyn, Case Western and the University of Washington in the The 1980 Julius H. Miner Moot Court semi-final rounds. left to The Phillip C. Jessup International Competition in International Moot Court Law is named after the famous jurist and international legal scholar. Sponsored by the Association of Student International Law Societies and the American Society of International Law, the competition attracts law students from around the world who compete in their own schools, in regional rounds, in national semi-final Competition (from chief judge of the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals; John Paul Stevens '47, associate justice of the U.S. Supreme Court; Mrs. Julius H. Miner; Thomas Fairchild, chief judge of the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals; Jerald P. Keene; Paul Cleveland; right): George Edwards, Christopher W. Garrett; Mark Cahaney; and Janet L. Otsuka. Not pictured: Sean F. O'Shea. �4 Brady Retirement William W. Brady '40, Lecturer on Legal Accounting since 1941, was honored by the Law School at a retire­ ment reception held December 6, 1979. "Though today marks the end of a forty­ one year professional association between Bill Brady and the Law School, our personal association with him will continue for many years to come," said Dean David S. Ruder. Mr. Brady began teaching at North­ University School of Law in 1940 as a lecturer on legal accounting. By that time he had already presented a western series of lectures accounting on School of Commerce law student and at the a second-year during his senior year, as the request of Dean Leon Green, had taught legal accounting at the Law at Mr. and Mrs. William W. School. Mr. Science Brady received his Bachelor of degree from Northwestern's School of Commerce in 1936. In that 21, he took the Certified Public Accountant's examina­ same year, at the age of tion, becoming the youngest person in the history of lllinois to pass that exam. began work at the accounting firm of Arthur Andersen and Company. He then In 1940 he received his Juris Doctor Active in Churches. He currently Divinity Chicago. School of the He and his recently degree of Doctor has served on Regional Attorney, ministration from on the staff of the Office of Price Ad­ 194043, and in 1943, the United States Army, becom­ ing a member of the faculty of the Judge Advocate General in Washington. Since 1946 he has been with the Elgin, Illinois law firm of Brady, McQueen, Martin, joined Callahan & Collins. Among his is the many recipient of the 1970 Distin­ guished Service Award of the Elgin Cos­ mopolitan Club, and the 1975 Repub­ lican of the Year Award of the Elgin Township Republican Organization. In 1978 he was presented with the First Citizen of the Year Award by the Elgin' United Way. College and wife, Barbara, were honorary in Elgin, Illinois. He the board of Judson from 1962-1967. The author of to numerous articles, Justice John Paul Stevens '47 Judges Final Round of Miner Moot Court Competition collaborating author of various on legal, tax and accounting mat­ books ters, Mr. with the Brady practice law Elgin, lllinois law firm of Brady, continues to McQueen, Martin, Callahan & Collins, though he will no longer teach at the your " ... "Mister (or Madam) Chief Justice, honors, may it please the Court echoed through the halls of the Law 54 competitors from the Class of 1981 participated this -April in the School as Law School. 18th Annual Julius H. Miner Moot Court "The opportunity to have taught at the Law School for many years has been Competition. The Competition culmi­ nated in a final round on May 1, before a panel of the Honorable Justice John privilege for me, of which I proud," remarked Mr. Brady of his 41-year affiliation with the Law SchooL "More importantly, with this association has come friendships with lJ)u (the faculty) and your predecessors which have meant, and will always mean an honors, Mr. Brady contributing a of Humane Letters School of Law, where he was a member of the board of editors of the Illinois Law and Platt. He served as profoundly appreciate University of awarded the both College ReView, and began law practice with the Chicago firm of Mayer, Meyer, Austrian serves each year and I what each of you is achieve this." member of the Board of Trustees of the from Judson from Northwestern professional numerous and civic organizations, Mr. Brady is the founder of the Elgin Council of University degree Brady unusual have been most "I feel that the Law School and its continue to become Honorable stronger George Edwards, chief of the Sixth Circuit Court of judge Appeals, and the Honorable Thomas Fairchild, judge of the Seventh Circuit Court Appeals. The two teams that participated in chief of much to me." faculty Paul Stevens '47, associate justice of the United States Supreme Court, the the final competition included Paul �5 Supreme Court Justice John Paul Stevens '47 and Professor James A. Rahl. faculty advisers for the Minor Moot Court program. The Julius H. Miner Moot Court Competition was endowed in 1964 Mrs. Julius H. Miner and Judge by John J. Crown '55. Named in memory of Judge Julius H. Miner '45, a former United States District Court Judge for the Northern District of is designed to Illinois, the provide an educational experience in trial program important advocacy. The Miner Moot Court program at Northwestern in Dean Ruder's words "provides Northwestern students with to test their a unique opportunity legal reasoning before judges and practicing lawyers." Cleveland and Jerald P. Keene and Christopher W. Garrett and Janet L. Otsuka, all of the Class of 1981. The hypothetical competition presented case on in this appeal year's to the The United States Court Freedom The Students' Supreme Fighters v. was Union. The plaintiffs-petitioners are members of a right-wing political or­ ganization who brought suit because their monthly meeting was intentionally disrupted and their office damaged by the defendants-respondents, a left-wing unofficial students' organization. The was referred to a United States case magistrate who granted the defendants' motion for a directed verdict. The case raised two major ques­ question was whether allowing a magistrate to render tions. The first statute final judgment in a a a civil trial violates arti­ cle III Constitu­ tion power of § 1 of the United States which requires the judicial the United States to be vested in life­ judges. The second question whether 42 U.s.C. § 1985(3) tenured was should be construed to private conspiracy free speech and cover to violate the purely rights of a a these issues either for the peti­ tioners or for the respondents. Each brief on argued twice as lawyers for the petitioners and twice as lawyers for the respondents. After these four pre­ were three elimi­ to the final round liminary rounds there nation rounds held May prior 1. The William Jennings Bryan Award for the best overall argument was pre­ sented to the team of Cleveland and Keene, and Cleveland was the recipient of the International Association of Trial Lawyers Award for best speaker. The of Mark Cahaney and Sean F. O'Shea was presented the Adlai E. team Stevenson Jr. Award for writing the best brief. Approximately twenty members of the Class of 1980 organized the com­ petition under the leadership of chair­ men Thomas G. Cline and Michael T. Cetrone. The third-year students wrote problem, arranged for local judges and lawyers to judge the rounds, read the and scored the participants' briefs, or­ tallied the scores, bailiffs, ganized and arranged a banquet for the com­ petitors. As first-year law students also the participate in the program as bailiffs for the rounds, the Miner Moot Court equal protection. Each tearn of two students wrote tearn then petition provides a com­ learning experience for all three classes at Northwestern. Jon R. Waltz and John S. Elson are the �6 Rail '24, Professor Daniel M. Schuyler '37 and Professor James A Rahl '42. In Law Review Honors Walter V. Schaefer Walter V. Schaefer, former Illinois Supreme Court Justice, was honored by Law Review at University his remarks, Owen Rail announced that University he had commissioned "a portrait of Judge Schaefer for the lasting edification Jr., partner, Jenner & Block; James A Rahl '42, Owen L Coon Professor of Law, Northwestern University; and Daniel P. Ward, justice, Illinois Supreme of students of law at Northwestern Uni­ the Law School and the Northwestem versity." program and Court of California; Francis A Allen '46, Edson R. Sunderland Professor of Law, Ellen Babbitt '80, editor-in-chief of Michigan; Albert E. Jenner of the Northwestem University Law Re­ view presented Justice Schaefer with a Court. pleased to recognize Justice Schaefer for his 40-year affiliation with the Law bound copy of Volume 74, Number 5 of the Law Review which has been dedi­ time member of Northwestern's law School, and his continuing contribution cated to Justice Schaefer. The issue, the Illinois luncheon as a on a February 26. "We are law teacher-the William M. Trum­ bull lecturer. We that the Northwestem Review has dedicated publication to Justice stand lasting as a eminent which contains especially pleased are University an Law issue of their Schaefer. It will tribute to this most jurist and member of our faculty." Dean Ruder presided the pro­ Owen over gram which included remarks a symposium entitled Justice Schaefer served faculty from 1940 1951. In appointed a justice of Supreme Court, serving in as a 1951 he that full­ was capacity "State Courts in the 1980's and until 1976. In 1977 Justice Schaefer Beyond" also includes tributes to Justice Schaefer by William J. Brennan Jr., as­ sociate justice, Supreme Court of the United States; Carl McGowan, judge, United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit; Roger J. Traynor, former chief justice, Supreme turned to the law faculty and was named the William M. Trumbull Lecturer on Judicial Administration under to the Law School by Mr. a reo bequest Trumbull, a former student of Justice Schaefer's in 1940·1941, and later a professor at the Law School from 1952-1965. by 1979 by Northwestern University School of Law Northwestern University Law Review Copyright Printed in U.S_A VoL 74_ No. 5 ALUMNI RESOLUTION WALTER V. SCHAEFER WHEREAS Walter y_ Schaefer, Illinois Supreme Court Justice from 1951 to 1976, has enhanced the reputation of Northwestern University as a full time member of its faculty for eleven years, from 1940 to 1951 and continues to teach at the Law School as the School of Law William L. Trumbull lecturer: AND WHEREAS his has yielded an concern impressive with the role of the courts in our society insights and advice to all who have array of studied with him: AND WHEREAS his contributions to the State of Illinois and to the law have established him as one of our nation's most outstanding State Supreme Court Justices: BE IT RESOLVED that as the corporate body representing not only his former students but all other Northwestern alumni, the Alumni As­ University School of Law recognizes his out­ standing work as a jurist and his great capacity as a legal scholar in both reported cases and in the journals of the and ex­ sociation of Northwestern tends its best wishes upon his 75th legal profession birthday the Alumni Association of the Northwestern University School of -Adopted by Law, December 10, 1979 Walter V. Schaefer �7 On Record: Martin H. Redish Redish rejects the courts are as current competent Court's view that state Supreme as federal courts to protect federal interests. "The Supreme Court says state courts federal courts, without really any evidence "I SHOULD HAVE become Martin H. The a sportswriter," (Marty) Redish jokingly. professor, an avid baseball fan, for lost 19 games in a stab at that 18, when he "covered" the New York Mets vocanon at age one summer took says Professor a a Long Island weekly newspaper. "The Mets row," Redish recalls. that lackluster summer job, college at the Following University of Pennsylvania transformed the aspiring "Red Smith" into a political scientist. Although he had considered the idea of a teaching career in political science, Professor Redish explains that "the behaviorists were starting to take over the field. I wasn't interested in the study of statistics. My interest was in constitutional law." other," are one as good or way as the notes Redish. 'The Court, with what I consider to be an inordinate concern for the feelings of state judges, has limit­ ed the authority of federal courts to intervene in state judicial It cites vague concepts of state sovereignty and then says, 'federal courts can't interfere'." Professor Redish calls the Younger v. Harris line of cases a "classic illustration of a misallocation of judicial power proceedings. because of Supreme concerns that are overstated." In these Court refused to let cases, the federal court enjoin or otherwise interfere with criminal and civil actions while they a pending in state court, regardless of a possible need for federal forum to protect the defendant's federal civil rights. were a One of the underlying themes in his new book, according author, is "a need to define legitimate state interests. I'm not saying that there are never any legitimate state interests in avoiding federal interference, but you can't talk in vague Soon after enrolling in Harvard Law School, the Long Island native realized that he would prefer an academic law career, although he did give private practice a try. to its Professor Redish joined Northwestern's law faculty in thing that attracted me was the senior reo search program, where we get teaching credit for working generalities, intensively with a student on a project. I find that to be both a pedagogically and intellectually exciting opportunity that no you ask 'In what way does that interfere with actual state inter­ ests? Where is the concrete harm?' Once we know that, we'll other law school offered." as much as possible, but without un­ recognized role of the federal courts as primary protectors of federal rights." Professor Redish has an acknowledged rapport with stu­ dents that probably stems from his experience as a law student at Harvard. "It was extremely big and extremely impersonal," Professor Redish recalls, adding that he learned from that experience and now, as a professor, makes a sincere attempt the Supreme Court has often done." approach is: "When there's an exercise particular federal judicial power that burdens the states, as Professor Redish's 1973. "The main of a try to reduce that harm dermining the adding, "The good lawyers are the ones who can deal with the policies behind the rules." The professor's interest in procedure developed because "the problems of procedure are so timeless. I think that civil procedure has to be viewed as an attempt to define the fairest to achieve a and most efficient method of energy, which he channels into animated classroom dis­ cussions, numerous research and writing projects, and varied after-school hobbies. Currently, he focuses much of his energy In the classroom, Professor Redish approaches his sub­ jects, federal jurisdiction and civil procedure, on a policy level. "I think this is important for practitioners as well as academics. The really good lawyers are the ones that see beyond the interests of their client, and see how the resolution of a jurisdictional or procedural problem will impact on the system. Judges are concerned with those things," he explains, resolving conflicts. That issue has faced in any society." Federal jurisdiction appeals to Professor Redish because "you have the same problems of establishing efficient methods of conflict resolution as in civil procedure, but you have the added element of the political tensions in the federal system. to be Trying to maintain the proper that much balance of authority makes more one-volume treatise entitled Federal Jurisdiction: Tensions in the AHocation of Judicial Power, which the Bobbs-Merrill Com­ pany wm publish this fall. a In his treatise, Professor Redish critiques court decisions and various legal theories, then offers alternative approaches in the "reorganize the values and priorities underlying allocation of judicial power." For example, Professor attempt to be different result here at Northwestern. "Law school extremely alienating. Professors have a responsibility to reduce the level of alienation and intimidation, both in and out of class." Professor Redish seems to possess unlimited amounts of helping his wife, Caren, care for their first child, Jessica, born earlier this year, while his wife pursues her architectural studies. on it interesting." So interesting, in fact, that Professor Redish has authored an can ing If he has any free time, Professor Redish delights in trad­ three-piece suit for a pair of blue jeans and a denim in his uniform for his many visits to Chicago's Old Town School of Folk Music. "I'm a real groupie when it comes to folk music," he reports, adding that he has begun guitar jacket-his lessons at the school- "Something I never got around to in the 60's." Theatre, particularly experimental theatre, favorite past time. "I've always been that's why I'm a teacher!" a is another frustrated actor. Maybe �8 Martin H. Redish earned his AB. degree in 1967 from the Urwersity of Pennsylvania and his J.D. degree magna cum laude in 1970 from Harvard Law School where he served HQIOOrd Law Review. From 1970 to 1971 he Honorable J. Joseph Smith of as a was a the U.S. Court of member of the law clerk to the Appeals for the Second Ci"cuit. The next two years were spent practicing law with the New York City law firm of Proskauer, Rose, Goetz & Mendelsohn. Professor Redish joined Northwestern's law faculty in 1973, was professor in 1976 and full professor in 1978. In the summer of 1977, he was a visiting professor at Stanford Law School, and the following fall, visited at Cornell's Law School. promoted to associate Professor Redish is the author of 15 articles and book reviews in the areas of federal jurisdiction, constitutional law and civil procedure. TIM) of his articles in the area of constitutional law, "Preferential Law Equal Protection Clause: An Analysis of the Competing Arguments." (22 UCLA L. Rev. 343 (1974)) and "Campaign Spending Laws and the First Amendment" (46 NYU L. Rev. 900 (1971)), have been cited by the Ll.S, Supreme Court, as was School Admissions and the his civil procedure article entitled "Seventh Amendment Right to Jury Study in the Irrationality of Rational Decision-Making" (70 NW. U L. Rev. 486 (1975)). Professor Redish has recently completed his first treatise, Federal Jurisdr::tion: Tensions in the Allocation of Judicial Power which will be published this Fall. One chapter of the book, "Revitalizing Civil Rights Removal Jurisdiction," was published in the Minnesota Law Review (Spring, 1980) In addition to his forthcoming book, Professor Redish plans to co­ author a casebook on federal jurisdiction with John E. Muench '76, a forrner student who is presently an assistant professor of law at the University of Illinois. Professor Redish has been a panelist on a variety of symposia concerning campaign financing and commercial speech. Since 1977, he has been a member of the Seventh Circuit Rules Advisory Commit­ tee, and was recently selected by the American College of Trial Law,lers' to serve as reporter for their publication, Issues in the Con­ Trial; A duct of Complex Civil Litigation. D Federal Jurisdiction: Tensions in the Allocation of Judicial Power" by Professor Martin this article is an adapted H. Redish version of the introduction to Pro­ lessor Redish's book, Federal Jurisdiction: Tensions in the A/­ beeson of Judicial Power, scheduled for publication tember, 1980 by the Boobs-Merrill Company in Sep­ Martin H. Redish �9 jurisdictional and law-making authority among the various judicial components within the federal system has traditionally given rise to significant tensions. These mE ALLOCATION of tensions in occur a number of different areas: relations between Article III federal courts and the other branches of the federal government, between state courts and the federal political branches, between federal courts and the state political branches and, perhaps most significantly, between federal their state counterparts. An attempt is made in my book to describe, to analyze and on occasion to resolve these courts and multi-level tensions. The book is In one designed sense, it may be to be viewed from two seen as a ing twelve of the leading areas perspectives. collection of essays concern­ of federal jurisdiction where tensions have been most acute. Each chapter attempts describe and to criticize the current state of the law judicial decisions bodied in as well as the theories of in as to em­ leading commentators. In another sense, the with one another approach on a chapters broader level to the issues of designed are as to applications of be linked a unified judicial federalism. The critique of decisions and theories advanced here, as well as the sugges­ tions for alternative approaches contained within each chapter, may be as seen an attempt to reorganize the values and priorities underlying the allocation of judicial power.' The premise of this proposed reorganization is that the in­ tegrity of the Article III federal courts as the primary adjudi­ of federal law must be cators preserved.' The federal courts the fundamental protectors of both federal rights and federal governmental interests. An individual should therefore stand Adoption of this premise constitutes a rejection of the of federal jurisdiction which recognizes the fungibility ,or "parity"? of state and federal courts within the federal system." view It may be true that many of the Constitution's framers visioned the of state and federal courts interchangeability enactment of the post-Civil War constitutional amendments limiting state power to interfere with federal rights, dictated a corresponding shift in the balance of judicial power between state and federal courts. Post-Civil War Congresses expressed grave mistrust of the state courts' willingness to pro­ tect federal rights and to further federal interests." While the state courts' ability or willingness to protect federal rights can­ not be absolutely measured by the realities of more than one hundred years ago, the changes in federal jurisdiction in­ troduced at that time have had a far-reaching effect, both prac­ tically and philosophically, on the relative capabilities of state and statutes and federal courts in the modern federal system. Since that courts have developed vast expertise in dealing time, federal with the intricacies of federal law, while the quite naturally and refinement of state law and policy. It would be unreason­ able to expect state judiciaries to possess a facility equal to that of the federal courts in adjudicating federal law," Moreover, because federal judges are guaranteed the independence pro­ judges are forced to tections of Article III9 while many state 4 See Neubome, The Myth of Panty. 90 HARV. L REV. 1105 5. This position is (1977) usually Henry Hart. See Hart, The Relations (1954); Hart. The Power of Congress Exercise in Dialectic, 66 I---fARV. L. REV. 1362, associated with Professor Between Stat£ and Federa/ Law. 54 ColUM. L REV. 489 to Limit the Jurisdiction 1401 (1953) ("In the scheme of the Constitution, interest. 1. The inherent danger in such an approach description of the current dered between the is the possible confusion which may be engen­ state of the law on one hand and the author's su�sted alternative theories on the other. In the many instances where my views depart from leading judicial decisions or the theories of leading scholars, I have made every effort to underscore those distinctions. 2. The suggestion that the federal courts stand as the fundamental protectors of constitutional rights is not an original one. See, for example, the opinion of Mr. Justice Brennan, speaking for (1974). The contribution which my book specific principles of federal Jurisdiction need to be reshaped in order to attain this goal, while at the same time extending appropriate de­ ference to narrow'; redefined state interests. Though Justice Brennan has also recognized the primary role of the federal courts as adjudicators of federal law in theory. he has not always adhered to that principle in its application. For example, he concurred in the decision of the Court in Younger v. Hems, 401 US. 37 (1971). severely lim mnq the power of the federal courts to enjoin state prosecutions to protect federal rights. I attempt to demonstrate later in my book that recognition of the prirnery role of the federal judiciary would have dictated a con­ siderably narrower limfation on federal court authority. See Chapter 11. the Court. in Steffel federal judiciary has as presumed to be able to obtain judicial vindication of his rights in federal rather than state court." This presump­ tion should be overcome only when Congress has made clear its contrary intent, or the consequence of providing such an opportunity would be severe disruption of a compelling state 3. The state devoted the bulk of its efforts to the evolution federal to as enforcers of federal law," However, the dramatic changes in the philosophy of federalism, culminating in the Civil War and be hopes en­ V Thompson, make, however, issue of whether rights in an 415 US. 452 is to deterrn ine how the an individual should be presumed to Article lll federal court, rather than before have the option to vindicate his a federal administrative body or complex one. There is serious doubt that Congress has unlimited power to require that the final adjudication of constitutional rights be made in a federal administrative their final agency or legislative court [see Chapter 2] though Congress could perhaps require adjudication in state court. See Chapter 1. When constitutional rights are not involved, it would seem that Congress could, if it chose, vest final interpretative authority in a non-Article III Federal body. Even if those bodies are not to be given final say, it has been argued that they should exercise significant initial jurisdiction over statutory interpretation See H. Friendly, Article I court, is a FEDERAL JUHISOICTION: A GENERAL VIEW 64·65 (1973) tors of constitutional and updated of Federal Courts: An rights "}. The position [the state courts] Professor Hart's work. See P. Bator, P. Mishkin, D. & Wechsler's THE FEDERAL COURTS AND THE are the primary quaran­ is also associated with those who have revised FEDERAL SYSTEM 1977 Shapiro & H. Wechsler, Supplement 91 (1977). Hart It is important to emphasize, however, that my differences with Professor Hart are not as stnkinq as this purported contrast may suggest. Professor Hart recognizes that Congress may, if it so chooses, close off state court adjudication of federal law. See, e.g., 54 Q)LUM. L. REV. at 507. Professor Hart does not suggest that Congress is in any way prohibited from concluding that state and federal courts are not fungible. I, too, recognize Congress' broad power to al· locate jurisdiction among state and federal courts. See Redish & Woods, CongreSSional Power to Control the Jurisdiction of Lower Federal Courts: A Critical Review and a New SyntheSiS, 125 U PA L. REV 45, 101. 106·08 (1975). See a/so Chapter 1 Because of what I argue are the significant changes in the philosophy of federalism and the corresponding shift in the relative roles of the state and federal courts, however, I am considerably more willing than is Professor Hart to limit or reject state court power to adjudicate federal law in the face of con­ gressional silence. See Redish & Muench, Adjudication of Federal Causes of Action in State Court. 76 MCH. L. REV. 311. 32540 (1976); Redish & Woods, supra. at 93·102. See also the discussion of these issues contained in Chapter 5, entitled "State Courts and Federal Power." willing as the modem-day Supreme Court to limit the power of federal courts to protect federal rights on the assumption that state courts are equally competent to protect those rights. See generally, Chapters 9-12. Moreover, I am not as 6. See Redsh & Woods, supro note 5, at 7. See Mrtchum 8. It are mqht 52·59; Chapter 1 Foster, 407 US. 225 (1972). See a/so Chapter 5 be contended that such unfamiliar wth federal law, law, we an argument even a law wtl not system prernsed totaly remcce in defense to state contains a "cetch-Z?": Because should limit the number of times thus preventing them from attaining any l-kwever, y v. on state court significant degree of the prim ay role of federal courts opportunity to adjudicate state courts they wll adjudicate federal famjliarlty with federal law. as expositors of federal law, particular­ issues of federal prosecutions. See Chapters 3 and 11. Moreover, it cannot be doubted opportunities state courts have to adjudicate federal law, their prmay responsiblity wll, and should be, the exposition of state law. It cannot be expected that federallawwouk::l ever be anything mcre than of secondary importance to state judiciaries. that no matter how many 9. Article III of the Constitution guarantees federal salary reductions. See Chapters 1 and 2 judges life tenure and protection against �10 stand for of election, generally assured of a greater degree judiciary from external political we are of the federal independence forces. When the issue is which court system is better able to protect minority rights from majoritarian infringement, this is insignificant factor.!? Finally, because of the process of presidential selection and Senate confirmation, we can usually be assured of a floor of competence on the federal judiciary. To my knowledge, there are no statistical data to support the assertion that federal courts are generally better equipped to guard federal interests than their state counterparts. Indeed, not it an system of measurement which that question empirically. In light of would be difficult to devise could be used to answer a this fact, the issue becomes, where is the burden of placed? Despite the well-established post-Civil War proof to be history and the modem institutional factors described above, the current Supreme Court has continuously based its decisions allocating judicial on power the assertion that state courts unsupported the federal courts to protect federal inter­ in some cases" the Court has not even allowed are as competent ests.11 Indeed, as this presumption of competence to be rebutted in individual in­ stances.I" Because definitive empirical proof is probably im­ possible to achieve, the position taken here is that the history of post-Civil War judicial federalsim dictates that federal courts be presumed themore expert and able judicial system to pro­ tect federal rights. Such a consistent with the broad presumption appears goals of modem federalism. It seems intuitively appropriate to provide federal courts with the primary responsibility for ad­ judicating federal law, and to leave as the primary function of state courts the defining and expounding of state policies and principles.!" State courts still retain an important role within the federal judicial system 15 and, as a constitutional matter, provide a technically adequate forum for the adjudication of nature of state and federal courts as interpreters of federal law rejected. Acceptance of However, officials. State are likely to be whose tenure 11. See, e.g., Younger 12. While in Younger courts to rights derive from a majoritarian source-congressional most of these statutes judges considerably v. more protect individuals from the actions of state anel local and salaries are subject to the discretion of these officials susceptible to local pressures than are federal judges. Harris the Supreme Court severely have mentators adjudicatory body can be shown to be prejudiced. Gibson v, exception an Berryhill, 411 US. 564 (1973) 13. A classic is the Court's lim ited construction of the Civil 28 USC. of Greenwood example §1443. City v. Rights Removal Statute, Peacock, 384 US. 808 (1966) See generolly Chapter 12. Perhaps cisions 14. Occasions will arise where there will be 2] policies. Because the a need to reconcile federal constitutional supremacy clause of the Constitution renders federal law supreme, it should generaUy [US. CoNST. Art. rights VI, cl. be the task of the federal courts, and they should have the primary responsibility for adjudicating federal law in order to achieve this reconciliation. Where the meaning of state law is uncertain, it may be appropriate, under limited circumstances, for the federal courts to abstain pending state court interpretation of state law. See 15. See generully, state interests in broad, ill-defined the classic illustration is the Court's line of de­ v. Hams'? in 1971. In these Court has all but eliminated federal judicial judicial pro­ purpose of protecting federal rights. The Court has done so, often in the name of vague, unexplained state interests in preserving the sanctity of the state judicial pro­ cess.v" There do exist certain practical reasons why federal judicial interference in state proceedings should be lirruted,'? but the Court's language has on occasion gone well beyond these limited grounds in describing the nature of the relevant Supreme authority to enjoin ceedings for the state or otherwise interfere with state More important, concerns. no member of the Court, not those who believe in the primacy of the federal judiciary, has ever attempted to reconcile the state's legitimate interest in even avoiding federal interference with the competing interest in allowing a litigant access to a federal forum to vindicate his federal rightsZO If an appropriate resolution of the tensions of judicial federalism is to be achieved, a careful examination of specific state interests and of the practical effect the exercise of federal judicial authority might have on each must be un­ dertaken. Once these interests tion that described, are becomes it for assuring their preserva­ the federal courts with the widest possible necessary to determine the provides latitude in order to means their role within the federal system. perform Considerations may differ, however, when the issue is not 16. See, in particular, Chapter 7, concerning Erie and the rules of decision act; Chapter 11, concerning the judge-merle doctrine of "Our Federalism", and Chapter 12, concerning civil (1971). See 17.401 US. 37 415 US. 452 Federalism," (1974); Samuels words, speaking v. Hernandez, 431 US 434 (1977); Hicks v. Miran­ Pursue, Ltd. 420 US. 592 (1975); Steffel v. Thompson, also Trainor da, 422 US. 332 (1975); Huffman v. v. Mackell, 401 US. 66 (1971) for the Court in Younger v. Harris, coined the phrase, "Our to describe the doctrine of federal deference to state courts. The concept, in his envisions system in which there is sensitivity to the legitimate interests of both State and National Gooemments, and in which the National Government, anxious though it may be to vin· a unduly rights and federal interests, interfere with the legitimate always activities endeavors to do so in ways of the States. 401 US. at 44 point does Justice Black adequately explain what constitute "legitimate activities of the States", or in what ways those interests are "interfered with" by federal judicial action. See generally Redish, The Docbine of Younger v. Harris: Deference in Search of a Rationale, 63 At no Cornell L Rev. 463 (1978). See also failure to analyze the scope of differences between deference legitimate Chapter Supreme Court's disregard the very real 11. An illustration of the state interests is its tendency to to state courts on the one hand and state law on the other. The prohibited federal court interference to protect federal rights on the grounds that such interference mqht undermine the achievement of state legislative policies YeI:, as the traditionalist view of federal jurisdiction postulates, state courts will presumably deem them�lves as bound as the federal courts to enforce applicable federal law. Given this Dgl:, it should make little difference for the future success of state policies whether it is a state or a federal court deterrniling the validtty under federal law of state legislation. 19. See on occasion Redsh, supm note Chapter 9. Chapter 5. spoken of emanating from Younger the cases Court has lNith slate interest in power. that wil not restricted the power of federal enjoin on--going state criminal prosecution, the Court has recognized where the slate overriding terms, without clearly describing the concrete harms to state concerns which might flow from the exercise of federal court dcate and protect federal Harts, 401 US. 37 (1971). See generally Chapter 11. v. the shown in subsequent chapters.l" has not always been per­ formed with sufficiently cogent analysis. Both courts and com­ 18. Justice Black, true that many modern federal statutes. to give way rights removal jurisdiction. this first premise, however, does not represent the end of the inquiry= rnerely its beginning. Despite this initial principle, occasions arise when the need for federal 10. It is must preserving cooperative federalism. Delimiting the scope of those interests is a task of vital importance and one that, as is federal law. However, any conclusions concerning the alloca­ tion of federal judicial power based on the interchangeable should be adjudication court 20. See note 2, supm. 18, at 484·87. �11 whether federal courts may exercise jurisdiction to enforce pre­ existing federal law, but rather the extent to which they may supplant state policies by creating federal law. In such a situa­ tion, the basis for the operation of the initial premise is no longer of significant importance. That the federal courts in the post-Civil War United States have developed an expertise the intricacies of federal rights has nothing and sensitivity to do with whether or not federal law is gress has remained silent to tions.i? nized Uncertainty facing as a interstate businesses is different states citizens in the are simply manner a deem most appropriate. From a why commercial transac­ they it is unclear practical standpomt.i" should receive different treatment." water in tions to This is not to suggest that federal interests in maritime affairs can never justify federal preemption of state law. But as be created when Con­ Thus, while the initial premise would on in the of landbased interstate commercial transactions, law-making more appropriately comes from Congress. case lead to the conclusion that the federal courts should be allowed to make this decision, that principle has no relevance Thus, the grounds for the establishment of federal for how that decision is to be made. law need to be As subsequent chapters of the book attempt to demon­ strate." the federal courts have occasionally spoken in broad conclusory terms about federal interests in superseding applicable principles of state law. The best illustration of such a practice is the federal judiciary's development of a federal common law of admiralty. While Article III, section 2 of the Constitution extends the federal judicial power to admiralty cases, the existence of such power does not automatically imply that in the absence of applicable federal legislation the federal judiciary should develop its own principles of substan­ tive law. Even if the federal courts are constitutionally capable of exercising such authority, it is reasonable to assume that they should do so only if federal interests in creating a body of maritime common law outweigh competing state concerns in having state law control such matters. In making the decision to create a federal common law of admiralty, however, the federal courts have not attempted such a comparative analysis. Instead, they have assumed the existence of adequate federal interests, and appear insufficiently concerned with how such a body of federal common law may impinge upon legitimate and otherwise state concerns." concerns justify such a potentially significant invasion only conceivable federal interest served to of state interests. The by the such carefully re-exammed." Finally, application of both the initial premise examination of existence of a federal admiralty, at least involving only American ship­ common law of as applied to private actions pers,23 is the uniformity and predictability which presumably result from the existence of one body of law-a benefit sorely absent when the laws of fifty states regulate the activities of in­ terstate shippers. But the creation of this uniformity has been firmly rejected as a justification for the development of a federal common law to regulate private land-based transac competing state common and the re­ and federal interests must be tempered by the institutional need for reasoned, principled judicial decision-making. Thus, where either constitutional'" or statutory/? language is incapable of a rational construction which achieves the policies and goals described above, the federal judiciary may not disregard the limits imposed by the language. As explained in the course of the book, this is a dic­ tate to which federal courts " and commentators31 have not always adhered. policy goals asserted here be attained at logical consistency. Where the Supreme Court has, rightly or wrongly, adopted a position rejecting the initial premise, it should not depart from the logical implications of that position, even though such a departure itself would lead to results consistent with the policies urged here. Nor should the the expense of 24. This is the dictate of the U.s 64 25. It Supreme Court's famed decision in Erie R. Co. Tompkins, v. derive not so that the differences in the treatment of maritime and land-based much from modern realities as from the history and language Constitution. But if, because of the realities of modern federalism, creation of law of a admiralty 26. The federal courts may cause have created such in which federal meritime common a law is state of confusion in to apply attempting that this form of com­ judiciary to define the common com­ of the federal the federal system more harm than good, the federal should refuse to exercise any power it may have been given by the Constitution mon 304 (1938) mqht be argued merce Were the courts to engage in such a comparative choice­ of-law analysis, it is likely that they would find insufficient federal recog­ federal system in which the allowed and encouraged to protect their of necessary cost areas law has under­ rnned the very predctabilitv its existence was designed to foster, since private enterprise will often be unable to predict whether federal or state common law will apply. Compare Wilburn Boat Co. Fireman's Fund Insurance Co., 348 US. 310 (1955), with Kossick v. v. United Fruit Co, 365US 731(1%1). 27. Another area in which the federal courts have often encroached upon appropriate areas of by the creation of federal common law not justified by legitimate federal interests is the application of federal procedural principles in diversity litigation under the Erie doctrine See generally Redish & Phillips, Erie and the Rules of Decision Act: In Search of the Appropriate Dilemma, 91 l-iARV. L. REV. 356 (1977). This issue is examined in Chapter 7 of state concern my book. example of a constitutional limitation on the application of the initial premise Congress' accepted power under Article III to allocate jurisdiction between state and federal 28. The leading is courts. 21. This is most evident in the decisions allowing federal courts develop certain forms of "federal common law" (see Chapter 4) applying judge-made federal pro­ cedural law in cases based on diversity of citizenship (See Chapter 7), tendency to and those 22. While Congress has often preempted federal common law by the enactment of maritime lecsleton, the Supreme Court has in recent years expanded the reach of federal common law into areas previously left to the states. See Moragne v. States Marine Lines, lnc., 398 US. 375 (1970) 29. See, for 30. appropriate for the federal courts to because of factors other than the foreign party is involved in an admiralty case, it rna.)! be apply federal common law. If this is to be done, it will be or a presence of the maritime element. Cf. Clearfield Trust Co. v. (1943) (use of federal common law when United States is a party); Banco Nacional de Cuba v. Sabbatino, 376 Ll.S. 398 (1964) (use of federal common law when foreign policy interests of United States are implicated). United States, 318 U.s. 363 the Anti-Injunction Statute, 28 USC §2283, discussed in Chapter 10. v. Foster, 407 US. 225 (1972), interpreting the "expressly authorized" Anti-Injunction Statute. 28 U.S.C. §2283. See Chapter 10. See also Cox Broadcasting Corp. v. Cohn, 420 US. 469 (1975), interpreting the finality requirement for Supreme Court review of state court decisions, embodied in 28 U.S.C. §1257, discussed in Chapter 8. See, e.g exception 31. See 23. When either the United States example, .. Mitchum to the Eisenberg, CongreSSional AuthOrity to Restrict Lower Federal Court Jurisdiction. 83 rejection of Congress' traditionally-accepted power to abolish 10VJer federal courts, despite the clear language and history of Article III dictating this power. See the discussion contained in Chapter 1. See a/so, Field, The Eleventh Amendment and Other Sovereign Immunity Doctrines; Part One. 126 U. PA. L REv. 515 (1978); Tribe, YALE L J. 498 (1974), urging Intergovemmental Immunities a in Litigation, Taxation, and Regulation: Separation of Powers (1976). both discussed in Issues in Concocerstes About Federalism, 89 liARV. L REv. 682 Chapter 6. �12 The preceding discussion is intended to serve only as a skeletal outline of the issues with which the book attempts to deal. It is designed to present an analytical approach to the resolution of tion. Each specific problems that arise in the field of federal jurisdic­ chapter illustrates how this analysis applies in a area of the law. are power to limit explored, or both in terms of circumvent their Congress' general jurisdiction and in terms of the specific power of Congress to vest in the federal courts the authority to interpret and create federal law. While these areas may initially appear to involve only bilateral tensions between the two branches of the federal government, the interests of both state courts and state substantive policies are inextricably involved. For Congress' authority to limit federal court jurisdic­ tion is premised on the adequacy and availability of state courts as enforcers of federal rights, and the broader the power of the federal courts to extend the reach of federal law the greater the potential encroachment on areas which would otherwise be left to as the words, The book is comprised of three sections. The first section attempts to define the role to be played by the federal courts within the federal system. The relations of these courts to Congress adjudicate cases "arising under" federal law, as well degree to which Congress has in fact done so under the general federal question statute. Chapter 4 discusses the scope of the federal judiciary's power to supplant state law where Congress has not explicitly done so. The chapter, in other courts to the states. Chapter 1 concerns the power of Congress to regulate the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court and the lower federal courts. Chapter 2 examines the appropriate role to be played in the federal system by "legislative courts", bodies created pursuant to Congress' enumerated powers whose judges lack the con­ stitutional protections of independence given to judges of Arti­ cle III courts. Chapter 3 considers the constitutional and statutory scope of federal question jurisdiction and examines the extent of Congress' power to vest jurisdiction in Article III examines the current state of "federal common law." The second section considers the interrelation of the federal and state judicial branches with the political branches in the federal system. Chapter 5 concerns both the power and obligation of the state courts to enforce federal law. It explores issues of constitutional power and statutory construction in­ determining the scope and exercise of Congress' volved in authority to require or prohibit the exercise of state court juris­ diction. In contrast, Chapter 6 examines the constitutional and common-law limitations on the authority of federal courts to subject Chapter 7 considers the disregard state law in favor of judge-made procedural rules under the well-known state governments to suit. power of the federal courts to their own Erie doctrine. The final section considers tensions of federal jurisdiction areas where in recent years the have been most discussed by both courts and commentators-the interaction between federal and state courts. In Chapter 8, the role of procedural limitations on mine how implementation of the power of the Supreme Court to review the decisions of state courts is examined in an attempt to deter­ procedural rules has been Chapters 9 and 11 consider two of the judge-made doctrines designed to achieve the same result. Chapter 9 reviews the scope of the various "abstention" doctrines developed by the Supreme Court, and Chapter 11 considers the doctrine known as "Our Federalism", under which the Court has substantially limited the authority of the federal courts to enjoin or otherwise inter­ fere with state proceedings to protect federal civil rights. Chap­ ters 10 and 12, on the other hand, deal with certain statutory means of regulating the tensions of judicial federalism. Chapter 10 examines the Anti-Injunction Statute, giving partic­ ular emphasis to the scope of the three exceptions to the statute's bar provided for in its text. Chapter 12 considers the judiciary's construction of the statute which allows state court defendants to remove the proceedings brought against them to federal court when they are unable to enforce their civil rights thought these to reduce the frictions of federalism. in state court. Each of the 12 chapters draws upon the elements of suggested analytical approach in an attempt to resolve tensions of judicial federalism. Their unifying theme is the my the de­ the primary adjudicators of federal law, and to determine how the specific principles of federal jurisdiction should be structured to accomplish that sire to establish the federal courts as effort is made to temper the achievement recognition of the limits imposed by the legitimate needs of the states as part of the federal system, as goal. But in each, of this end with an a by the broad institutional restrictions imposed upon the performance of the judicial function. The goal which this book hopes to achieve, then, is to fashion a combination of these three often conflicting, gUiding principles to produce a fair and efficient allocation of judicial power within the federal system. well as �13 Graduate with Study at NULS: A Small Program Large Impact (and a Foreign Accent) a David S. Silverman by * Pictured (from left to right): Claus-Michael Denk, Munich, West Germany; Manmohan La! Sarin (Mac), Chandigarh, India; Jih-Tsan Huang (J.T.), Mrs. Huang and their son ChihChun (born in Chicago), EVERY MORNING Tsen Huang, or J.T. as baby boy in their small walked across the academic year 1978-79, Jih­ he likes to be called, left his wife and during Abbott Hall dormitory apartment. sional wave of the hand Although or he was a him to be most of J.T.'s fellow second-year student. third-year student. In truth, graduate class of 1980. He also holds as a journalist. students recognized him, Third-year students assumed Second-year students believed was. a "The author of this an occa­ nod of the head. few of them knew who he studies article is a Master's degree a he was neither. member of the Northwestern School of Law in Speech from son Nikhil (under the He the street to the School of Law in time for his morning class, greeted like other familiar faces with Taiwan, R.O.c.; Mrs. M.L. Sarin; and the Salin's coffee table). Northwestern and has worked J.T. was one of nine graduate students enrolled in the School of Law during the academic year 1978-79. Eight of them, like J.T., were studying for their Master of Laws (LLM.) degrees and one graduate student was working toward his Doctor of Juridical Science (S.J.D.) degree. During the 1979-80 academic year, eight graduate students were enrolled at the School, seven of them studying for their LLM. degrees and one working toward his S.J.D. degree. These students a highly successful program at 66 years old, whose influence has been felt the legal and academic world. represent the Northwestern, throughout continuation of now �14 Graduate students have been at the School since 1914 when the first LLM. graduate degrees degree was awarded. More than 200 have been awarded since that time. under the direction of the late Brunson and MacChesney, Formerly Edna B. H. Williams Professor of Law, the program was from 1977 to 1979 by Professor John H. Beckstrom. Ednyfed overseen the 1979-80 pro­ was on a while Professor Beckstrom director gram's acting one-year research leave. Professor Victor G. Rosenblum served as Under Professor Beckstrom's direction, information cerning former graduate students con­ compiled through a sur­ vey undertaken in the fall of 1978. The following discussion of the graduate student program is in part compiled from the results of the survey. A Significant number of the respondents were former students of the Criminal Law Fellowship Program, a program begun in 1958 and supervised by Northwestern's own John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law Emeritus Fred E. Inbau, himself a 1933 alumnus of the graduate program. Highlighted by these significant accomplishments of the mem­ bers of the Criminal Law Fellowship program, the results of the study, though incomplete, indicate a marked success of the Law School's graduate studies program. was to Though the first graduate degree was awarded in 1914, graduate program's major expansion took place from 1957 1970 under a series of grants received from the Ford Foun­ dation. The Ford Foundation first recognized Northwestern's long leadership in the field of international law in the spring of 1957, awarding the Law School a grant of $200,000 for ex­ pansion of its international legal studies program. Under this program, directed by Professor MacChesney, an additional faculty member (Professor Alexander Nekam) was appointed, new courses in comparative law, admiralty, international organ­ ization, and international business transactions were added, and several fellowships for foreign students, visiting foreign professors and research and writing were awarded. In 1959, Parry, a Fellow of Downing College and University Lec­ Cambridge, served as a visiting professor, teaching courses in admiralty, and participating in seminars on interna­ Clive turer at tionallaw and international organizations. The grant also pro­ vided financial assistance for faculty research. Professor Kurt a number of legal research libraries and in­ Europe, attended the Association of German Ubrarians Annual Meeting in Munich (1961) and the Seventh International Congress of Comparative Law in Uppsala, Sweden (1966)-all funded, in part, by the grant. Professors Nathanson, MacChesney, Beckstrom and Spalding, as well as Professor Schwerin, conducted research which was supported Schwerin visited stitutes in � the grant and which resulted in later publications. This facet of the graduate program, involving foreign students interested in any field of legal study including international legal studies, remains the was sitting across the table from the fellow who made the grants. He said, 'How would you feel about $300,0007' I just about jumped up and kissed him. That was an awful lot of money with which to get started." six" Fellowship, totalling $1.5 million, funded "five or graduate students per year, providing both tuition and The penses. Student grant ex­ of two programs: which was designed for recipients entered one Prosecution/Defense Program, graduates interested in teaching criminal law, or the Police Legal Adviser Program, which as the name suggests, trained police legal advisers. The latter program allowed students to serve as in-house counsel to police departments and was the first of its kind. The fact that there are currently several hun­ dred police legal advisers is viewed as a positive reflection on the program. Although the Northwestern Criminal Law Fellows Program was terminated in 1970, the year in which the Ford the Foundation grant continues to was provide today. exhausted, the international program of the focal points for graduate study one at Northwestern ACADEMIC GRADUATE STUDENT ACCOMPUSHMENTS Publications HISTORY the program to the Ford Foundation: "I backbone of the School's graduate program today. As director of the graduate studies program, Professor program's success can be measured of publications which have directly re­ Beckstrom feels that the in part by the number At last count, 38 theses have been four as books. The graduate student and articles, published has been a one, having published innumerable group prolific books and articles apart from the program. sulted from graduate theses. as One of the best examples of just how (although perhaps extraordinary) prolific this group has been is Professor Inbau himself. Since receiving his LL.M. degree in 1933, Inbau has authored or co-authored 18 books and 45 law review articles. His book, Scientific Evidence in Criminal Cases, is a direct outgrowth of his master's thesis bearing the same title. books, Criminal Interrogation and Conjessions, has sold more than 25,000 copies and has been translated into Japanese. Professor Inbau participated in the graduate program on a James Nelson Raymond Fellowship which paid $1,500, enough to cover both tuition and living expenses at the time. "It was really big money in those days," he recalls, "and there Another of Professor Inbau's only two of us in the graduate program at that time." resulting from a graduate thesis was pro­ duced by Northwestern faculty member Professor Jordan Jay were Another book Hillman (SJD. 1966). His thesis resulted in the book Com­ petition and Railroad Price Discrimination: Legal Precedent and Economc Policy (1968). Currently working book, Professor Hillman States Railway regulation. is also Association and a a consultant noted to authority on his third the United on railroad In 1958, one year following the Ford Foundation's grant for international legal studies, a second grant was received from the Ford Foundation to sponsor a five-year program in Northwestern's own Professor James B. Haddad received his LLM. in 1969. Professor Haddad's master's thesis on the Linkletter doctrine was published that year in The Journal of the field of criminal law. Professor Inbau recalls proposing the Criminal Law and Criminology. Since then, Professor Haddad �15 has authored a recognized co-authored several books and articles, and is authority in the area of criminal procedure. or Duane Nedrud bau's Criminal Law (LLM. 1959), another of Professor In­ Fellows, is now a law professor at Delaware Law School and is the author of a loose-leaf service known as "Nedrud- The Criminal Law." According to Professor Inbau, "The service is widely used by lawyers interested in locating case law in any phase of crim inallaw or crim inal procedure." Two other graduates, Ray Moses (LL.M. 1970) and Andre Moenssens (LLM. 1967), are both law professors and co­ authors with Inbau on his book Scientific Evidence in Criminal Cases. Moses, also a co-author for the book's first edition, teaches at South Texas College of Law. Moenssens, a co­ author for the latest edition, is Richmond School of Law in professor a at the University of Virginia. Faculty graduates known, there are currently three deans of foreign law schools holding graduate law degrees from Northwestern, including Koichiro Fujikura (LL.M. 1962), dean of the faculty of law at Doshisha University, Kyoto, Japan; Satyaranjan P. Sathe (SJD. 1965), dean of the law college at Poona, India; and Eric J. Edwards (SJD. 1964), dean of ing the it is of success difficult to find a objective measur­ program, Professor Beckstrom graduate feels that the number of alumni who teaching criteria for the engaged in the program's are of law is yet another indication of suc­ If Professor Beckstrom is correct, Northwestern's graduate law program has indeed been a successful one. The cess. current listing of law teachers Law Schools contains the of advanced law by the Association of American of 28 Northwestern recipients The list does not, however, include names degrees. foreign faculty members, and may in itself be in­ complete. "To the best of our knowledge, the graduate pro­ gram has produced roughly 38 American law school professors and nine foreign law school faculty members-a total of 47 retired or teachers," notes Professor Beckstrom. (LL.M. 1966, SJD. 1967) approximately eight law school deans completed the program," con­ tinues Professor Beckstrom. Richard Speidel (LL.M. 1958), currently dean of the Boston University School of Law who will join Northwestern's law faculty in the fall, recalls that his ex­ perience at Northwestern proved "instrumental in my ultimate decision to enter law teaching," and adds, "I feel privileged to hold its LLM. degree." Bruce Jacob (LL.M. 1965), dean of the Mercer University School of Law; Lawrence K. Hellman (LL.M. 1%9), associate dean at Oklahoma City University School of Law; and Christopher Mojekwu (LL.M. 1972, SJD. 1975), currently a visiting professor at the same school, are all engaged in law school teaching and administration. Until his assistant deans who have fire last year, Richard Groll (LL.M. 1965) was University College of Law. At least three other graduates of the program teach or have taught at DePaul's law school: Roy Adams (LL.M. 1977) is a lecturer there and at Northwestern; Linda Maki (LL.M. 1977) is an associate professor; and Melvin Wingersky (LL.M. 1955, SJD. 1956) was a professor at DePaul. A former assist­ ant dean at Cornell University Law School from 1960-64, Frank O'Brien (LLM. 1928) is now in private practice in tragic death in a dean of DePaul Texas. It is more difficult to trace foreign faculty members have completed the graduate program because there faculty directory published for foreign law schools. Of who is no those is an antitrust law specialist teaching at the University of Liege in Belgium. "Ms. Joliet is a prolific writer, scholar and teacher, known throughout Europe," says Professor Rahl. Two additional grad­ uates are teaching at the Catholic University of Louvain near Brussels, Belgium: Paul E. Lemmens (LLM. 1978) and Leon J. DeKeyser (SJD.I964). DeKeyser also works in the Brussels quartered in an international law firm head­ Chicago. Worku T afara (LLM. 1972) served as dean of the law Ethiopia until recently, when the university there was school in closed due to political upheaval. Ibrahim Onyinkwa (LL.M. a year at the University of Nairobi Faculty of in private practice in Kenya. A more recent graduate, Kietkajo Vachanasvasti (SJ D. 1978), is director of the graduate program at Thammasart University Faculty of Law in Bangkok, Thailand. 1973) taught for Law, but is now A little closer to home, three of Northwestern's own facul­ ty members hold graduate degrees from the School; Professors Inbau, Haddad and Hillman. James Bronner (LL.M. 1970), who served another "This total includes or Australian law Professor and former dean James A. Rahl recounts that Rene Joliet office of Baker & McKenzie, Although an Jeffrey Fitzgerald (LL.M. 1967) and Ivan Shearer (SJD. 1968) are among alumni of the graduate program teaching in Australia. school. quite as a product active in lecturer on criminal evidence until this year, is Program and is of the Criminal Law Fellows representing professional athletes. A small group of graduate alumni has collected at the University of Denver College of Law. The senior member of that group, Thompson celebrate 50 years of George Marsh (LL.M. 1931), will soon teaching there. Newcomers who have joined Professor Marsh at Denver's law school include Ved Prakash Nanda (LLM. 1962), director in International Legal Studies, and Burton Brody (LLM. 1978). Northwestern also has a graduate degree alumnus School, teaching Gary Bellow (LL.M. 1961), and two law faculty members at the Judge Advocate General's School of the U.S. Army: Dennis R. Hunt (LLM. 1971) and Thomas M. Strassburg (LLM. 1974). Other Northwestern graduate degree holders are teaching at New York Law School, Fordham, Creighton, Suffolk and Lewis Universities, Hastings College of Law, and the Universities of Detroit and New Mexico. Jerry Norton (LL.M. 1%7) is an associate professor of law at Loyola University, and another former Criminal Law Fellow, Michael Spak (LL.M. 1%2), is a professor at the lIT Chicago-Kent College of Law. at Harvard Law Accomplishments Many alumni of the graduate degree program have pursued public life, private practice or business, both in this country and abroad. lllinois Governor James R. Thompson '59, a former professor at the Law School, assisted Professor �16 administering the criminal law program. When he Attomey for the Northern District of illinois, Thompson staffed his office with many of his former graduate students. Joel Raum, (LLM. 1964) for example, currently a federal judge for the Northern District of Illinois, became an as­ sistant to Thompson in the Ll.S. Attorney's office after receiving his graduate degree. At the time of his appointment, Judge Flaum was the youngest district court judge in the United teaching for Inbau in practice later became U.s. three pieces of work on his own, articles that did not have to be written for another degree program or anything Similar," ex­ or candidate, John Ragsdale, fits the description well. Having at the taught district court as a federal judge for the Northern District of lllinois. Competition for Northwestern's Julius H. Miner Moot Court second-year students is endowed in his honor. Alumnus Frederick M. Glass (LL.M. 1936) is a noted in the field of aviation law. Another alumnus of the pro­ expert gram has served as a judge in the Sudan, another works as an record," would anyone, especially a person with such a "track eam another degree? Professor Beckstrom out three purposes of the points provide an well broaden their to as degree is a ated at (LLM. 1968), former Watergate prosecuter, who is private practice in Washington, D.C.; Royce Fincher (LLM. 1976), a San Jose, California, deputy city attorney; and in Tyrone Fahner (LLM. 1971), former director of the Illinois Department of Law Enforcement, now in private practice. For Northwestern's graduate school alumni, the sky is the limit. program which may explanation: strom. "The now graduate First, advanced degree students, particularly those headed for an academic life, may want to improve their credentials as counsel for Kredeitbank in Brussels, Belgium; another, legal counsel for McDonald's Corporation in Oak Brook, Illinois. Other Criminal Law Fellows of note include Richard Ben­ Missouri School of Law for six years want to attorney for Northwestern University Hospitals. One is legal Veniste University of before coming to Northwestern, he has authored at least "four very strong articles," notes Professor Beckstrom. Why (LL.M. 1945) served or Professor Beckstrom. A current Northwestern SJD. plains States. The late Julius H. Miner several years, and has written two legal knowledge. "The graduate big plus on their resume," says Professor Beck­ typical student in this group is one who has gradu­ or near the top of their class." The very fact that an in­ dividual pursues a graduate law degree indicates an academic bent. A graduate student will have the opportunity to take per­ such as Jurisprudence which may not have during study for the Juris Doctor degree, and which will better prepare the graduate law student to teach law. In addition, the graduate student can pursue original research and writing under faculty gUidance. spective courses been available reason for obtaining a graduate law degree foreign students who may want to represent Americans doing business or having legal problems in their respective countries, or who may want to represent people in their countries doing business or having legal problems in America. The program provides foreign students with the opportunity to expand their knowledge of American legal Another major involves THE GRADUATE LAW PROGRAM TODAY Admission processes and to engage in Each year the School of Law receives several hundred re­ quests for applications to the graduate program. Of the initial foreign student is coming to gain a perspective of American legal processes and to earn a degree certifying his/ her knowledge about American law," explains Beckstrom. J.T. Huang was just such a student. After graduating first in his class at National Taiwan University, J.T. spent two years as a judge advocate law clerk in the military. After a subse­ quent job with Lee and Li, an international law firm in Taiwan inquiries, fewer than 100 will result Perhaps 20 students will be in completed applications. accepted for an eventual graduate enrollment of up to ten students. The small size of the pro­ gram is intentional. Director of the program, Professor Beckstrom, explains, "If cants per year enroll will be of as a high we accept between five and ten appli­ maximum, the graduate students who quality and can expect individual atten­ legal representing many U'S. business interests enroll at Northwestern in order to obtain there, J.T. decided more to exposure to the legal system and "the American way of thinking." completed his master's thesis in June, 1979, entitled "U.s. Countervailing Duties," and is now studying for a SJD. degree at Harvard. He explained that he did not qualify for U.S. tion." The LLM. program is generally a one-year program and must be completed within two years. LLM. candidates must complete a minimum of ten course credits, write a publishable thesis, and pass an oral examination. The SJD. program requires anywhere from three to five J.T. Northwestern's SJD. program because he did not have enough professional experience nor had he independently years to complete. Although no course credits are necessary, the program involves an extensive research thesis. Generally written any law review articles. student is admitted per year to this program. "We want to make sure that people who come into this program are self-starters," says Professor Beckstrom. law in their speaking, "We research. 'The no more never who has than one admit anyone fresh out of law school, never or anyone published." "The person has to be mature and have a track record of self-motivation. Usually, it's someone who has been in private Foreign students also enroll because they wish to teach own countries. "They come here because their not have a good, if any, graduate law degree pro­ country may Beckstrom. Professor gram," explains Although Professor Beckstrom claims to have no predilec­ tions about who will be admitted into the program, about 75% of the applicants admitted is the reverse each year are foreign students. This of the situation ten years ago when 75% of the �17 students graduate were American. Professor Beckstrom welcomes the change. "Having foreigners here gives our school a certain flavor it would not have without them," says Professor Beckstrom. "Our student body can learn from foreigners who have me, that is a very a law healthy degree from another country. To our J.D. student body, I situation. For think the favorable arrangement is to have many and very few Americans in the graduate program." Professor Beckstrom's sentiments are shared foreigners by his fellow many of whom spend much time abroad. Professor Rosenblum, the 1979-80 acting director, makes fre­ faculty members, quent visits to Belgium, "and every year we get four or five good Belgian students," says Professor from very applications Beckstrom. left a special legacy dent Graduate "Except for the criminal law program, Northwestern's foreign students have been the most prominent because it takes more incentive for them to come here for their graduate school education." The late MacChesney said, "The presence of foreign students in classes with our own law students has enriched the life of Professor Program. School in the form of He took a a Foreign Stu­ interest in special our foreign students, with activities ranging from obtaining scholar­ ship funds to serving as personal adviser and friend." The fund reflects this special interest by providing for sup­ plemental support to foreign graduate students who are ex­ periencing difficulty in supporting themselves through financial aid funds which are otherwise available. The Fund is a fitting tribute to Professor MacChesney who was known to occasion­ ally lend his personal funds to needy foreign students. "The MacChesney Memorial Fund symbolizes the warmth and depth of feeling Professor MacChesney had for the graduate program, as well as the boundless generosity he exhibited Professor Rahl points out that, to the as Rosenblum. an years," says Professor graduate students is using its director for many "Currently, one of our award from this fund to do research with materials at Harvard In addition to graduate students ceive assistance some rare University." the scholarship recipients, come on their own resources some library foreign and others re­ from outside the University. the School." Indeed, much of the international flavor of the graduate law program is due to Professor MacChesney's tireless efforts and expertise in this area. His many achievements included service as a special consultant to the United States Select Foreign Aid, US. Representative to the Claims Study Group for Germany and chairman of the Section of International and Comparative Law of the American Bar Association. He also served as president of the American Society of International Law and was awarded the prestigious Legion of Honor by the French government in Committee on Committee of the International 1946. 1HE FUTURE GRADUATE PROGRAM Unlike some universities which offer "professional" graduate degrees (in taxation, for example), Northwestern's program is considered an "academic" degree. What that means, explains Professor Beckstrom, is that "graduate stu­ dents can study and write their theses on any topics of their choice." Although there ness The increasing number of foreign student admissions is in part attributable to a marketing campaign undertaken by the School two years ago in which information about the graduate program was sent to every law school in the world. Another ex­ may be that three of the four graduate stipends avail­ able each year are earmarked for foreign students by stipulation of the funds. At present, two James Nelson Raymond International Fel­ planation are competitive basis foreign appli­ any field of legal study, including interna­ The Anna L. and James Nelson Raymond awarded cants interested in plans at present to change the pro­ law. Each year, roughly half of the 60 or so foreign appli­ the program want to specialize in this area of the law. "We have one professor, Kenneth Abbott, who holds him­ cants to Scholarships lowships are no gram, Professor Beckstrom speculates that the best possibility for future emphasis would be a program in international busi­ on a to tionallegal studies. Fellowship is awarded on a competitive basis to a United States applicant An additional fund to aid graduate students, the Brunson MacChesney Memorial Fund, was established in 1978 through the generosity of Professor MacChesney's wife, Ruth Eastwood MacChesney '50. The Fund provides supple­ mental support to foreign graduate students who are experi­ encing dfficulty in coping with the economic demands of stu­ dent life. According to Dean Ruder, "Professor MacChesney specialist in this area," Professor Beckstrom points provide a valuable faculty-student interchange, each faculty member supervises only one graduate student per year. We are unable to accept all of our able applicants because we self out as a out. 'To don't have additional supervisors in this area." In the meantime, J.T. Huang, whose supervisor was Professor Peter J. Barack, saw the program as extremely worthwhile. He survived the culture shock of America, although he still has some difficulty understanding the slang used by his fellow students. Nevertheless, he liked Northwestern and the city of Chicago. In fact, his one year-old son is named Chih-Chun, which means "Great Horse Born in The year, 1979, you understand, Year of the Horse. Chicago." was the Chinese If you hold a graduate degree from the School of Law or know of anyone who does, the Alumni Office would like to hear from you. �------1-8-------------�UMNINEWS-------------­ Anderson v. Anderson: A Case of Mistaken Identity has been a member of the board of directors of the local YMCA and Uni­ versalist Church. He also dent of the housing serves as presi­ association for the community of Palisades Park, Michigan where he has built a retirement home. Unlike the other John B. Anderson, however, his community involvements do not extend to "I once politics. for precinct committeeman for the Republicans and lost," he ran says. "That was the beginning and the end of my political career." The Northwestern graduate sup­ ported Congressman Anderson when he ran even in the sent March, Illinois primary and him a campaign contribution, but he is not certain whether he will sup­ port Anderson's Independent bid for President. Reminded that the candidate has said he still regards himself as a Republican, Northwestern's John B. Anderson said, "Sorry, that's not my kind of John B. Anderson, United States John B. Anderson '49 Representative Anderson has John B. Anderson. It is a name that has been getting considerable media at­ lately. It is also a fairly common tention and that, unfortunately, can mean good deal of confusion for all the name a other John B. Andersons throughout the country. One such John B. Anderson is a knows Anderson. He took me by congressional headquarters and chatted for a few minutes." the Law School's alumni magazine, The Reporter, to discover that he had been cause Our John B. Anderson is not the United States Representative from Rockford, Illi­ nois, now mounting an independent campaign for President. He la�r and real estate is instead developer living a in Joliet, Illinois. Northwestern's John B. laughed by The Reporter. "People have been mistaking me for him for years and it happens about the error even more when contacted often now that he's running for President. Sometimes I feel like I'm not the real John B. Anderson-but seriously, I'm not really sensitive about it." his we Anderson says he couldn't gauge the reaction of the Congressman from their brief meeting. that many people elevated-by mistake-to membership in the United States Congress. So, let us set the record straight. more friend of mine lives in Rockford and University School of Law "family," Class of 1949, and he recently picked up his copy of member of the Northwestern met his even famous counterpart. "It happened several years ago," he recalls. "A good "Sigmund are who have the people it Freud said hostile to other same name be­ impinges upon their identity, but I really couldn't tell anything about his feelings. It was just one of those short 'How-do-you-do? Isn't-that-funny?' sort of meetings." The duplication of the two men's names stops with their middle initial. The Congressman's middle is Bayard, graduate is a name while the Northwestern Brown. The Joliet attomey is the third consecutive John B. Anderson in his family, the and his son is the fourth to carry "The way I look at it," he "is that even if I have to share name. laughs, the name, it's still pretty well entrenched in our family. We've got a strong claim to it too." Northwestern's Anderson founder of the Boys Club was a in Joliet and Republican." �19 Regional Events Atlanta James R. Harper '50, regional vice of the Law Alumni Associa­ president tion, served as host for an alumni recep­ tion held at the Atlanta Commerce Club on April 25. present at Dean David S. Ruder to discuss recent was developments the Law School. Miami gathered on April 29 with Dean Ruder. '56, regional vice presi­ Miami alumni for a luncheon Norman Sevin dent of the Law Alumni Association, organized the luncheon and program held at the Bankers Club in Miami. Milwaukee The Law School held luncheon January 24 in an alumni conjunction with the Wisconsin State Bar Association Annual Meeting. Dean Ruder attended the event and discussed current activities and programs at the Law School. Phoenix Members of the Law School faculty, Dean Ruder and friends of the Law School who are engaged in teaching joined Phoenix area alumni for a breakfast on January 4 at the Hyatt Regency Hotel, Phoenix. The event was held in conjunction with the Association of American Law Schools (AALS) an­ nual meeting. Barry Barnes '75, an attorney with Exxon Company, USA speaks with law students at an Exxon-sponsored luncheon. �20 CLASS NOTES 1924 1939 CBA-sponsored probate practice seminar held December 3. Robert J. Dunne, retired presiding judge of probate division, Circuit Court of Cook County, has become of counsel to the Chi­ George the 20 years of service in the U.s. Navy and 22 cago law firm of Peru, Vermont Mcbride, Baker, Wienke and years in Borrowman has retired and private industry, following now lives in After 30 years of government service, Jerome G. Sherman has retired from gov­ emment service. At the time of his retirement he Schlosser. was an administrative law judge with the Interstate Commerce Commission in Wash­ 1941 1926 ington, DC Alston Elsie Spears Matthews is writing and re­ searching the five-volume work Municipal Ordinances, formerly authored by the late Jennings has been elected treasurer of the American College of Trial Lawyers. Appellate Court. Having served for 13 years as a Lake County Circuit Court Judge, he will complete the 1942 J. Robert Corporation Broadway is president of the Trust Company's Delaware of­ fices. He is also Arthur J. Court Goldberg, Justice, was former U.S. honored by Supreme completed 50 years in the legal profession and was given the title of "senior counselor." He also re­ ceived the Award of Merit for Service to the As of 1949 as April 30, Richard P. Posner resigned president of Mid-City National Chicago to serve as a financial con­ senior vice Bank of sultant to banks and business In 1973 William J. Lederer retired as firms, under his elected vice presi­ was dent of the Illinois Judges 1980. Sulewski is associate an Association for vice president and general counsel of National Tea Company. He resides in Glenview, Illi­ first A member of the Illinois House of Represen­ 1959, William A. Redmond is of the House for the year 1979- 1980. judge recently celebrated 25th anniversary as general counsel for American Medical Association in Chicago. his the sales, Max Behm, president of Max Behm & Association, Inc., an Encino, California firm of insurance agents and brokers, has been selected for membership in the Presidents Club of the Kemper Group. membership is awarded "as a hallmark of excellence for independent agents who have done an outstanding job for their policy­ The hoklers." in the Austin and a member of the Northwestern University Board of Trustees, has been elected vice pres­ general counsel for American Telephone and Telegraph Company, New York. On was securing passage of the Illinois Mental Health honored September 4, Francis X. Golniewicz appointed associate judge of the Circuit Court of Cook County. Lowell D. Snorl Jr., senior vice president and general counsel of Lansing B. Warner, Inc., Chicago, has been reappointed chairman on the Traffic Court Pro­ and Developmental Disabilities Code. Lester B. Smith Jr. recently initiated the formation of the Thomas Jefferson Educa­ tional Foundation, lnc., a not-for-profit cor­ provide funding for the of physically handicapped students. poration created education to He holds the position of permanent secretary Division. for the Foundation. Louis M. Welsh was named the 1979 Headliner of the Year (law) Trial In recognition of excellence in insurance partner 19, Elroy C. Sandquist was by the National Association of Social Workers, Illinois Chapter, for his efforts in Press Club. He 1938 a Sidley & On October 1947 gram of the ABA's Judicial Administration Bernard D. Hirsh law firm of 1950 district, Circuit Court of Cook County of the Committee 1937 Chicago with the nois. 1934 Howard J. Trienens, ident and Frank G. Sulewski 1931 services and of Justice William Guild who retired December 31. director of the Delaware a State Chamber of Commerce. own name. Profession, the Association's highest honor. Speaker term the Illinois State Bar Association for having tatives since A. Van Deusen had been named to the Second District Illinois Thomas G. Matthews. 1930 lloyd Trial was by the San Diego 1951 also named the 1979 Judge of the Year by Lawyers Association. the San Diego Richard E. Mueller of Lord, Bissell & Brook, Chicago, participated CBA-sponsored Mueller spoke on 1948 loss isn't covered Kenneth J. Bums Jr., vice president and general counsel for Intemational Minerals and Chemical Corporation has been reappointed chairman of the ABA's standing committee on constitution and by-laws. Walter P. Dahl, presiding judge of the pro­ bate division, Circuit Court of Cook County, spoke on "Summary Administration under $50,000: New Procedures in Guardianships and the Small Estate Act Amendment" at a in a January insurance law seminar. "What do you mean by products liability this in­ surance?" 1952 Illinois State Senator Dawn Clark Netsch recently participated in a panel to discuss merit selection of judges, sponsored by the Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar Association. �21 Reuben, Northwestern University Don H. trustee and senior the in partner Chicago law On February 18, Eugene tomey with the firm of I. Pavalon, an at Asher, Goodstein, firm of Reuben and Proctor, has been elected Pavalon, Gtttler, Greenfield & Segall, partici­ College board of trustees. At a recent conference sponsored by the John Marshall Law School, Mr. Reuben spoke on "The Media and the Law: Rights in Conflict" for the panel presentation "Free Press-Fair Trial Privacy v. Public Information." pated 1954 also for to the Pitzer Daniel L. Douaire of Winnetka, Illinois has been named senior vice president of Rollins Burdick Hunter of Illinois, Inc. He tion & formerly president of the Illinois subsidiary of Rollins Burdick Hunter Co., international in­ ful Death surance in a seminar program entitled "Innova­ imagination in Discovery and Wrong­ Damages." Pavalon is president­ elect of the Illinois Trial Lawyers Association (ITLA), sponsor of the seminar. On December 1 Pavalon spoke on "The Dilatory Plaintiff, Rule 103(b)-Sword an Shield?", or was vice brokers. 1961 F. Willis Caruso has been named of coun­ Lincoln, Isham & Beale, sel to the firm of ITLA seminar. Chicago. judge, Northern District of Illinois, delivered the keynote ad­ dress at the Chicago Bar Association's envi­ 1957 James C. Hardman is Howard R. Kaufman has been named Motor Carrier ronrnentallaw seminar held December 20. general district Grady, U.S. John F. counsel to Long Chevrolet, Elmhurst, president of the Lawyers Association, an in temational group of attorneys specializing in transportation law. Illinois. 1955 1962 1958 Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar Association recently held a meeting to promote merit selection of judges, at which The Richard W. Austin pating panel Austin the part of the partici­ was is the retiring president of Chicago Bar Association. newly elected presi­ Chicago Lung ASSOCiation, a Thomas Arthur is the dent of the voluntary organization dedicated to the pre­ vention and control of lung disease. United States District Court Judge H. Jack in Klingensmith Marquis' Who's Who the November 16 a partner part-time facuhy member Aspen participated panel on "The Media and the Law: Rights in Conflict" sponsored by the John Marshall John E. Shore has been Trade Cornmssion. Law School. of Wilson teaching Thomas H. Morsch panel as part of and the Law: a a course participated conference on in Conflict" Rights in a in un­ recent 'The Media sponsored by the John Marshall Law School Morsch is with the Chicago firm of Sidley & On October 15, Alice torney in New Lindrup Perry, Canaan, Connecticut, an at­ ap­ pointed an assistant corporation counsel Stamford, Connecticut She is the first ap­ to the position under civil Illinois State Senator Arthur L. Berman spoke on "Legislative Perspective Tortfeasor Contribution Bill" for - Joint Illinois an Trial Lawyers Association seminar held December 1. Austin. was pointee in for service of the city of Stambrd. attorney for GTE Automatic Electric, Northlake, Illinois. Johnston also teaches busi­ senior ness law at Lake Forest School of Manage­ ment, Lake Forest, Illinois. for Psychiatric Impairments and Compensa­ tion Laws" was the topic of by Merton ·E. Marks meeting in at a paper delivered the ABA annual Dallas. He is vice chairman of the ABA's workmen's compensation and employers' liability law committee, insurance, section of negligence and compensation law. Pasquesi, of the Highland Park, firm of Behanna and Pasquesi, was Thomas A. Illinois elected the 1979-80 chairman of the Illinois Institute for (IlCLE). Continuing Legal Education a Loyola University will appointed president Freight Company, Cincinnati. He continue to serve as the company's chairman of the board. William P. Streng, a partner with the Hous­ ton law firm of Bracewell & Patterson, is in tax group. judge 1963 On John B. Cashion dis­ February 18, "Damages cussed in Survival Cases" at a seminar entitled "Innovation & Thaddeus L. Kowalski has become Heart Attacks under Workmen's at School of Law. charge of the firm's an as­ of the Circuit Court of Cook Imagination in Discovery and Wrongful Death Damages," presented by the Illinois Trial Lawyers Association. County. "Recovery Chicago Frederick P. Johnston has been named sociate 1956 in the firm of Peterson, Ross, Schloerb & Seidel, is fair trade practices for the John Marshall Law School He is an attorney with the Federal Jerome S. Lamet is Law, first and second edttion. Peter M. Sfikas, Marvin E. has been included in American Lawrence J. Grill has been 1959 the post of vice Richard M. Calkins has become dean of Drake University Law School previously was in Des Iowa. Calkins Moines, professor the John Marshall Law School, Chicago. a at Ronald L. Carlson, professor of law at Washington University School of Law, participated in a panel to discuss "The Federal Rules of Evidence" at the American Association of Law Schools (AALS) annual meeting in Phoenix. appointed to president, secretary and general counsel to the A-M International Company, wtth offices in Los Angeles. For nine years prior to the appointment he with Kaufman & Broad in Los was Angeles. Harvey I. Lapin is teaching a course in problems of exempt organizations for tax the John Marshall Law School Lapin is with the firm of Lapin & Levine. �22 sional 1964 District, located in suburban Cook County. Barton M. Gordon, formerly with Alexander Grant & has attorney an Company in 1966 Gleeson, Sklar & joined Chicago, Sawyers, Certified Public Accountants partner in charge of the tax department. as a Robert W. Dillon is World an attomey with Trans located in Airways' legal department Eugene F. McGuire is senior vice president in charge of the trust department at First Na­ tional Bank of Denver, the Rocky Mountain region's largest financial institution. He has also been named vice president and trust officer for the First National Bancorporation, Inc. New York. Robert A. Romanoff, an attorney and legal advisor to the Association to Advance Ethical lectured Hypnosis, recently the law to the Mdwest on hypnosis and Hypnosis Convention. Gerald L. Fishman, Chicago is Kent Effective October 1, Robert H. Sachs promoted president to vice and was in tion as College Fishman, Merrick an & in the Perlman, instructor for the of Law courses on partner Chicago­ continuing legal educa­ commodities law. Louisville, Kentucky. Charles A. Powell is in Chicago, specializing in trusts. In 1978 he served commission to Jon L Mangus has recently joined the San Francisco law firm of Ellman, Passovoy & Burke. Claude K. Sheli Chappelear is vice president, general counsel and secretary of Electronic Data Systems Corporation of Dallas. Rosenberg, a partner with the firm of Schiff, Hardin & Waite, recently participated "New a on Firm" Council of as associate staff counsel for joining Motorola, he was labor. Prior to with Baxter Travenol partner with Jenner & an advanced a commodities law in as part of the Chicago-Kent College of Law continuing legal education program. Siegel Chicago law firm of Wexler, Siegel 1969 and Shaw, of the Land Trust" the title of was presentation by Charles L. Byrum cent CBA·sponsored trust practice. Byrum seminar on is with the at a a re­ basic land Chicago firm of Defrees & Fiske. Roger G. Fein, a partner in the Chicago law firm of Arvey, Hodes, Costello & Burman, has been appointed a member of the Illinois Law Enforcement Commission's five-person appeal board. Fein is a member of the Illinois State Bar Association's board of governors, fellow of the AmeIican Bar Foundation, a a James B. Soble is executive vice president and corporate counsel to the Millstream Corporation, Ft Steven E. WoUack has been named of counsel to the firm of Fishman, Merrick & to the Illinois Secretary Competition, Arthur W. Hahn, a partner with the firm of Katten, Muchin, Gitles, Zavis, Pearl & Galler, served instructor for the as an 1967 recent Herbert N. Beller has been named vice Chicago-Kent College of Law on com­ modities law. Hahn taught both an introduc­ chairman of the ABA tax section's committee of State. director of the Office of U.S. Department of Energy. Chicago Perlman, Chicago. member of the Securtties Advisory Committee Leonard L. Coburn has been named deputy Lauderdale, Flortda. a member of the Illinois Bar Foundation's board of directors, and has established the Ltd. Laboratortes, Inc. study Block, Chicago, recently taught "Usage Robert F. Falkner has joined Motorola, Inc., Howard J. director of the and the Law panel Lawyers sponsored by the Chicago Lawyers. in as the property tax. Anton R. Valukas, course 1965 in prtvate practice taxation, estates and 1968 general counsel of Brown and Williamson Tobacco Company USA., firm of serving a closely-held corporations. He recently lee­ tured at tax institutes sponsored by Tulane University and the University of Southern continuing legal education tory and an advanced courses at course. on Jeffrey L. Graubart recently authored "The Songwriter as His Own Music Publisher" in the National Academy of Recording Arts & Sciences (NARAS) Joumal (Winter, 1979). founding member of and legal counsel to the San Francisco chapter of the National Academy of Recording Arts and Graubart is a Sciences. Per K. Hanson recently spoke Office Economos: An Overview" at of law in a partner with the Chicago law firm of Aaron, Schimberg, Hess, Rusnak, Deutsch & Gilbert. on "Law an ABA­ Company, Lincolnwood, Illinois. engaged in the Chicago and is a candrlate for United States Congress on the Democratic ticket for the Fourth Conqresgeneral practice Michael G. Berland has been ·named Michael W. Havrilla is vice president of law and administration for the Bell & Howell sponsored seminar on "Maxim izing Law Office Productivity and Profits." He is with Fred B. Hanson Associates, Chicago. Richard S. Jalovec is California. Chicago firm of recently spoke on "A Developer's Attorney's Analysis" during a CBA-sponsored seminar entitled "Condo '79: Helbert A. Kessel of the Rudnick & Wolfe Confusion Under an or Order- Practical Solutions Increasingly Complex Area." "New title of Lawyers and the Law Firm" was the conference sponsored by the Chi­ cago Council of Lawyers and organized by Donald B. Hilliker of the Chicago firm of COin, Crowley & Nord. a Andrew M. Kramer of the Washington, D.C. office of the law firm of Seyfarth, Shaw, Fairweather & Geraldson is a ABA National Institute Appellate on member of the Advo­ cacy's faculty. Roger C. Nauert has received an MBA degree in the executive program at the Uni­ versity of Chicago and has joined the Chicago office of Alexander Grant and Company as director of govemment services. His work compasses management tion support services to en­ consulting and litiqa­ law firms. �23 William R. Robie of Alexandria, Virginia, has been named chairman of the ABA's special committee on the He is the U.S. services. delivery of legal Department of Justice's counsel to the associate attorney general for attorney personnel. Northbrook, Illinois law firm of W. J. Hurley & ASSOCiates, specializing in banking and cor­ porate law. Thomas M. Fink is Julius L. Loeser has resigned his position a senior attorney with the legal staff of the to become associated with the Colorado firm of Rothgerber, The board of trustees of the University of Puget Sound in Tacoma, Washington has promoted Douglas Branson to the rank of full professor. He has been on the University's faculty since 1974. Powers. He has also wrttten Litigation Committee of the Bar Wayne, McNagny. Frederick G. Friedman became Reinhart, Boerner, Van Deuren, Norris & Riedelbash. 1972 AHini. director of research for the Law School on the Society, spoke subject at the of court reform in America. Alfini has been with the research de­ Richard J. Hill has been ordained minister at the Redeemer nant Church, Liverpool, New York. He has 1977, and previous Lawrence K. Hellman is associate dean for six years and has been director for the de­ partment of research since February, 1977. Naperville, Illinois. professor of law at City University Law School. the a partner with the firm of Schiff, Hardin & Waite in Chicago has lecturer at the University of of Law. He will teach a School Virginia seminar entitled "The Grand Jury." Hoskins is been appointed a a former assistant United States attorney for the Southern District of New York. Terrence E. Kiwala is a partner with the Chicago law firm of Rooks, Pitts, Fullagar & Poust. a Markham Branch Court. Babb Metropolitan Sanitary District of Greater Chicago" was the topic of a talk by Thomas M. McMahon at seminar on a Chicago Bar Association environmental law. McMahon is April, he begins a national tour to promote the book which has already sold 35,000 and its outside as legal depart­ liaison between his firm counsel. Chicago firm of introductory and an advanced course at a recent Chicago-Kent College of Law-sponsored continuing legal lloyd A. Kadish of the Kadish & Boraks taught an was named a partner the Rockford, Illinois law firm of Enichen & in Guyer, Mayfield. appeared in the November issue of at resigned as assistant dean Chicago-Kent College of Law to join the recent Vehi­ IICLE seminar entitled "Com­ mercial Real Estate - Purchase, Sale and Development." Kampenga has president of the Bar Association of Chicago. Emil Lippe Jr. has been appointed a direc­ Young Lawyers Association (TYLA). Lippe was a director of the Dallas tor of the Texas Young Lawyers treasurer in 1979. He in 1978 and chairs the TYLA Public Service Handbooks Committee and is a partner with the Dallas law firm of Akin, Gump, Hauer & Feld. Nina G. Stillman has been named in a partner the law firm of Vedder, Prtce, Kaufman & Prevention magazine (Nov. 1979). Karnmholz, Chicago. 1973 Raphael E. Yalden II of the Rockford, Illinois firm of On November 15, Robert C. Archer was promoted to vice president of First Wisconsin Trust Company. He joined the company in 1973 as an administrator in the personal trust operations group and subsequently was pro­ Downey, Yalden, Shriver & Yalden co-authored a chapter entitled "Trial Practice" for the IICLE Illinois Drum Shop Ad Pructice (2nd ed., 1979). 1974 moted to assistant trust officer in 1974, trust officer in 1976, and assistant vice president and senior trust officer in 1978. education program. David A. KaUick a Association of Michael Scheurich manage­ contract administration Ownership been elected and Co. in Roselle, Illinois. He will be in ment and will act "Tax Problems on on an Southwestern which charge of the Deciding the 1980 vice 1971 ment/marketing Inherent in William H. a division of Romanek Golub din, Chicago, spoke Harvey C. Gordon's book PUNishment: The Art of Punning, or How To Lose Friends and Agonize People is being published in its second edition by Warner Books, Inc. In Jerry Teplitz. author of the book How to Relax and Enjoy, was featured in a story joined the in cle" at partner with Sidley & Austin. Daniel M. Harris has that, practiced law represented the first defendant to be found not guilty in a jury trial at Markham's new court facility. copies. 'The to Ronald Hindin of Horwood, Carlin & Hm­ felony trial supervisor the Cook County Public Defender's Office, Ronald D. Babb is in Richard J. Hoskins. a Evangelical Cove­ been pastor at Redeemer Covenant since partment of the American Judicature Society Oklahoma share­ a holder in the Milwaukee, Wisconsin firm of Association of San Francisco. and associate partner with the Fort Gauvey is an assistant attorney general for th s State of Maryland represent­ ing the Maryland health department. American Judicature and tax matters, is chairman of the Appel & regulation a Indiana firm of Barrett, Barrett & Susan K. James Business bank Institute. Francisco firm founding partner of a San specializing in general business, a Denver, handbook for the Bank Administration Robert C. Friese. securities as Federal Reserve Board in Washington, D.C. 1970 Main, was named Bartholomew County (In­ diana) Attorney. Raymond P. Gordon has established the Chicago firm of Siegan, Barbakoff, Gomberg & Gordon, Ltd. On in September 17, Curtis DeClue. partner the Columbus, Indiana firm of DeClue & a �24 Mary K. Krigbaum has been named a partner with the Chicago law firm of Aaron, Schimberg, Hess, Rusnak, Deutsch & Gilbert. Gerald C. Moton was recently reappointed Gary A. Krieger has accepted a position as an attomey with the Racine, Wisconsin firm of S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. M. Gary Ropski spoke vice chairman of the Labor Law Committee Trademark of the Administrative Law Section of the mant ABA. Moton is ment of employed by the US. Depart­ Labor, Office of the Solicitor, and recently promoted to senior trial attorney, prosecuting occupational safety and health matters before federal courts and the Occupa­ tional Safety and Health Review Commission. was F. Owens, in the law firm Joseph partner Murphy, Stolper, Brewster & a of Desmond of Madison, Wisconsin, has been elected and serving as is president of the Young Lawyer on a Dor­ Constitutional Right" at the 18th An­ nual Institute on Patent Law sponsored by the Southwestem Legal Foundation and held in Dallas, Texas on based article on an Southwestern March 14. The Legal to be speech was published by the Foundation. David W. Russell authored "Goal Account­ ability: Towards a Comprehensive Legal Con­ ception of the University," which appears in the Journal of Law and Education (October 1978). a member of the board of gov­ sociation. He is also serving as a lecturer at the Receipt and IRAs", in the April, 1979 practice firm of Baker & McKenzie, Tax:es - issue of Urbana College of Law, teaching civil litiga­ tion and natural resources law. Prior to join­ ing the law faculty, Phillips served for as a clerk federal district judge clerking for Chief Justice Burger of the United States Supreme Court after working for Judge Robert Sprecher of the U.S. Court of Appeals in Chicago. a 1978 a part-time department of Kirkland Robert E. Meza is Department The Tax: M agazin e. fare Briggs. an associate with the & in attorney for the an of Health, Education and Wel­ the Office of the General Counsel for Region 2, New York City. Chicago, recently authored "The Self-Defense Force and the Elizabeth Trosman has co-authored with Japanese Courts: School of Law Professor Leonard S. coun­ sel of Helene Curtis Industries. Carter G. Phillips has been appointed a faculty member at the University of Illinois­ John R. Adams has authored "Constructive Richard O. Roy A. Wentz has been named legal law, employment Ellis, Chicago. University of Wisconsin Law School teaching a seminar in immigration law and serving as a speaker in the school's general course. litigation. associate in the tax 1977 and executive committee of the As­ emors in labor Janet Goelz Hoffman is Division of the Wisconsin State Bar Associa­ tion. Owens is holz, specializing discrimination and "The Federal Awakening of Trial: Jury ty, she was an associate with the Chicago office of Vedder, Price, Kaufman & Kamrn­ The Naganuma District Court Decision" in Current Studies in Clarence S. Wilson Jr. has opened an office for the general practice of law in Chi­ (no. 12), published by the Japanese Center for Japanese Studies, University of cago. MX:higan, Law Rubinowitz "Affirmative Action and the American Dream: grams" Ann Arbor. Implementing Fair Housing Homeownership Pro­ Policies in Federal which appears in 74 Nw. U. L. Rev. 491 (Nov. 1979) Nelson D. 1975 Flynn recently Madison, Wisconsin Nancy Pacher Berry is senior vice president of Howard Ecker & Co. and Howard Ecker to counsel of the Wisconsin re-Iocated to general Sheldon Zenner is Housing Finance Chicago law firm Krupp, specializing of become Authority. He is also Residential Organization. Prior to joining Ecker, she was an associate with the Chicago law firm of Katten, Muchin, Gitles, Zavis, Pearl & Galler. 1976 & Nancy president for the Illinois Association of Hospital Attorneys. Richard B. Burnham was in the Phoenix law Strauss & Salmon. recently made a firm of Jennings, associated with Lewis Chicago-area Phoenix. 1979 is now a an associate with the firm of Sonnenschein, Carlin, Nath & Rosenthal, re­ cently participated in a panel on "N ew Lawyers and the Law Firm" sponsored by the Chicago Council of Lawyers. Sue Jane Henry has been appointed a faculty member at the University of lllinois­ Urbana and College of Law, teaching labor law contracts/sales. Prior to joining the facul- in attorney with the Devoe, Shadur and litigation and libel law. Joseph Jefferson member of the Committee which honors excellence staff attorney with the Center for Law and the Public Interest in Roca, Joy Goldman. E. Ator has been elected second vice partner Amy Gfttler, formerly a an in theatre. Miriam Farkas. W. Scott Porterfield and Steven H. Ross have become associated with the Chicago law firm of Karon, Morrison &Savikas. Robert H. Farley Jr. and Robert J. Schmit have opened offices for the practice of law under the name of general Farley & Schmit. Charles Martin Chicago law firm of is an Borge attorney with the & Pitt. 7/807200 �The to Reporter invites alumni to write the School of Law ni Office of news advising the Alum­ of interest for tion in "Class Notes." The publica­ postcard in this issue may be used for this purpose. Changes of status within a firm, changes of association, and selection to positions of leadership in the community or professional organizations are only a few examples of "Class Notes" material. Changes of address may also be sent to the Alumni Office, and employ­ information may be sent to the Placement Office, Northwestern Univer­ ment sity School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. j 0: 0 � - - - - - - - - - - -1,- - "" .� 0:. - �1l �0 -a � � a a - - - -0 e c QI l J!i e 6 .l!i � ClI 8 ::s � c -0 � s: j j Ii! .£ � � '" Ii! E E � UJ � S Q. c 0 -0 Z Z .£ � 6 ] ::s Sl I!! '" .£ ..g g> ii '2 11 ......:.. Vi" � c "'� !� '0 "" E tj § s " 8 � I� $I § 0 �1a "" .[ � E QI 0 -0 �E fa c " � � QI .§ � E QI -s c � -0 en :§ .� 11 � g> � a $I -0 - QI c § �1l " -£ 0 � � 2- E C � n: 0- .....:: -0 0.. C/) UJ '" -- Qj c 0 s: ill .s u 0 tJ � ., u t QI " '" -0 " ill � u -£ I!! -Q. i: QI .S "E �: l ., "" '"5 � � 0 ] 0- 11 $I l!l j! e "" � � � � � E k -g ] Jl 8 � �� z 6 l - �1l -a � :E � �0 - - - - �I Postage Alumni Office University School of Law Chicago Avenue Northwestern 357 East Chicago, Illinois 60611 I' l­ I' I': I; 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Alumni Office Northwestern 357 East University School of Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois Law 60611 ------------------------------------ Postage f Placement Office Northwestern 357 East University School of Law Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 ---------------- 1 1 1 I I 1 ��The Reporter Northwestern 357 East University School of Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 Whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good re­ port; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. Philippians 4:8 Law � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 66; 30 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Spring 1980 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1980 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Figel, Nancy C. Akkeron, Lauretta Hofer, Stephen R. Kershner, Marilyn K. Kujawski, Renee J. Mikva, Mary L. England, Thomas S. Wigoda, Kira Casson, Shari https://plrccollections.org/files/original/3da47921e54f9cf7a032c399a6f5decd.pdf ec9ea5565256be15825632fa578c4148 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF lAW No. 65 Winter 1979 the Reporter (USPS 419-150) Dean, David S_ Ruder Editor and Director of Communications, Terri S_ Weinstein Director of Alumni Relations, Jeanne M_ Nowell Copy Editor, Nancy C_ Figel Designer, Lauretta Akkeron Copy Contributor, Stephen R Hofer '80 Photographers: Stephen R Hofer, Renee J_ Kujawski, Terri S_ IN TI-lIS ISSUE: 1 Message from Dean David S_ Ruder 2 The Annual Fund 3 A Letter from the Fund Drive Chairmen 4 1979 Law Alumni Fund 18 Class Representative Profiles 20 Matching Gift Companies and 24 Non-Alumni Gifts 25 John Henry Firms Wigmore Club Weinstein The Reporter summer and is published four times fall, for alumni, a year, in winter, and friends students spring, by the Northwestern University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send School of Law, 60611 University Chicago, Illinois Form 3579 to Northwestern 357 East Chicago Avenue, �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW 357 EAST CHICAGO AVENUE OFFICE OF • CHICAGO, ILLINOIS THE 60611 DEAN 2, 1980 June of the School of Law: Dear Friends The generous and loyal support of alumni and friends essential to the health of Northwestern University Gifts to the Annual Fund as well as special School of Law. is and gifts bequests provide the resources which enable programs to be initiated and existing programs to new be strengthened. The Law School and the University are working hard to maintain and improve Northwestern's place among the The quality of our student body nation's top law schools. increases each year, in top positions to our faculty of our School. The many effort to our graduates are accepting employment the country, and recent appointments strengthening the image and prestige across are volunteers the Annual contribute their time and the Law Alumni Association and wh o Fund, the John Henry Wigmore Club are extremely important in assuring the excellence of the School's future programs We are very grateful and in meeting our many needs. for your support and sincerely thank each of you who made a gift to the 1979 campaign. Sincerely David Dean S. yours, Ruder �2 Grants Received by the Law School in 1979 The Annual Fund, 1979 Unrestricted Giving Alumni $229,623 Chicago Community Trust-Minor in Need of Supervisory Advocacy Project Friends $ 41,738 $ 12,361 Council Matching Gifts Legal Clinic $ 1,560 $ 5,380 $ 2,145 Scholarships $ 8,800 TOTAL $301,607 Library Research and Teaching Special Gifts Legal Education and Responsibility-For Support of Legal Writing Program Higher Education Act­ Funding of Clinical Education for Employment Discrimination Law Title XI of the and Unrestricted Bequests, 1979 Scholarships $ 58,350 Anonymous on Professional and Prizes Isidore Brown Scholarship Fund Roger O. Brown Moot Court Arlyn Miner Other John S. Lord Memorial Fund Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Miner and Leslie Miner $ Julius H. Miner Advanced Moot Court Program Scholarship Fund Lord, Bissell & Brook 1,500 Brunson $ 20,019 275 $ $ 25,000 MacChesney Fund Arie and Ida Crown Memorial $ 4,150 Mrs. Brunson Mrs. Julius H. Miner $ 4,150 Other MacChesney $ 10,684 $ 50 $ 8,500 $ 5,000 Oscar M. Nudelman Scholarship Fund Research and Teaching L. Chester and Edna M. Gould Law School Fund Chester Gould Kitty Perkins Foundation $ 1,000 Decalogue Society of Lawyers Shirley Tark Scholarship Fund L. Shirley Tark $ 25,000 Bequests Estate of Willis R. Barber $ 5,000 Estate of Ranstead S. Lehmann $ 6,043 Estate of Esther E. Newton $ 1,000 �I,. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW ALUMNI ASSOCIATION June Alumna Dear The 2, 1980 Alumnus: or 1979 Law Alumni Fund the most was successful in the School's It is history with a 29% increase in unrestricted funds raised. extremely gratifying to know that Law School alumni have recognized that their support through the Law Alumni Fund is vital to the future School of the We must, of Law. continue however, our efforts to involve more alumni the in We callan each of our alumni graduates. volunteers to make every effort, not only to increase the amount raised in 1980, but also to increase substantially the number of alumni donors. 32% participation in 1979 was good, but we can do Fund, far To especially better. the Class Executive sincere the the of for 1979 heartfelt had School receive ask a that With best the Henry Wigmore volunteers, alumni other contributions your campaign. And to of Officers and express our time and effort to each of we you who made a thanks. work closely with the administration impressed with the quality of education provided for todayfs students. We hope that each of you will stay up-to-date on the progress of the School, and when you the have and appreciation our John Representatives, Committee success gift, We recent our of opportunity and Law request for you make a we a to have contribution generous of been to the 1980 Law Alumni Fund , we gift. wishes, James T. National Otis John P. Chairman National Vice 357 Easr Chicago Avenue· Chicago, Illinois 60611 Lynch Chairman �1979 Law Alumni Fund 4 ALUMNI GIFTS-SUMMARY BY CLASS CLASS CLASS REPRESENTATIVE 1S79 1978 1979 1978 1979 PARTICI- PARTICI- TOTAL TOTAL AVERAGE PATION PATION GIVING GIVING GIFT 25% L. Shirley Tark Paul A. Grundman Minard E. Hulse John H. Smalley $ 100 $100.00 20% 100 100.00 25% 2,500 833.33 31% 285 71.25 20% 4,030 1,343.33 63% 350 70.00 20% 650 216.66 43% 300 100.00 23% 250 83.33 8% 5 5.00 40% 750 125.00 11% 45 22.50 20% 2,789 464.83 Joseph D. Shane G. Lowry 48% 1,250 104.16 Timothy 36% 2,210 170.00 Samuel J. Sherman 44% 2,081 115.61 32% 2,845 123.69 171.36 Henry W. Kenoe Russell H. Matthias 22% 1,885 I. Suekoff 32% 14,313 753.32 23% 3,364 240.30 Raymond Clarence B. Jones 33% 3,774 209.66 James E. S. Baker 26% 6,406 400.39 C. Ives Waldo Jr. Daniel M. 41% 11,438 544.64 40% 3,255 141.52 81% 5,117 150.50 35% 3,830 182.38 43% 7,513 208.68 36% 2,275 162.50 19% 530 132.50 47% 1,155 165.00 5% 100 100.00 Addis E. Hull 32% 2,050 292.85 Leonard W. Golan 33% 5,865 244.37 George Schuyler S. Hoban Milton A. Kolar William W. McKittrick Horace W. Jordan Thomas F. Jack A. Geraghty Jr. Coney Joseph C. Owens Samuel S. Berger James W. 28% 6,925 187.16 34% 6,815 397.71 31% 9,071 197.19 Kelly 37% 6,176 187.15 Shapiro 30% 7,570 244.19 Ashley Milton L. Fisher Patrick W. O'Brien Elroy C. Sandquist Richard S. Harold D. Jr. 29% 7,205 277.11 George Kelm 37% 3,780 145.38 Thomas H. Morsch 33% 4,580 157.93 Arthur I. Gould 43% 11,520 274.28 Helmut Eifert 27% 2,155 102.61 Richard C. Conklin 39% 6,117 117.64 59% 6,758 114.54 45% 3,991 97.34 John W. Philip McMurray J. Schiller Leonard Jay Schrager Robert W. Patterson �5 CLASS CLASS REPRESENTATIVE 1979 1978 1979 1978 1979 PARTICI- PARTICI- TOTAL TOTAL AVERAGE PATION PATION GIVING GIVING GIFT $ William R. VerHuel 47% 3,675 $ 85.46 David L. Aufderstrasse 28% 3,255 116.25 Charles W. Pollard Jr. 36% 3,285 99.54 Robert L. Wiesenthal 30% 4,511 118.71 John S. Schauer 34% 3,025 108.03 35% 3,735 83.00 William C. Weinsheimer ' George C. McKann John E. Reinert Edwin R. Dunn 55% 9,625 120.30 Paul C. Kimball Jr. 27% 4,103 97.69 30% 3,400 91.89 35% 2,675 76.42 31% 4,330 94.13 37% 4,119 62.40 23% 3,590 94.97 Byron L. Gregory Saul R. Leibowitz Thomas M. McMahon Roger L. John L. Taylor Ropiequet Keith C. McDole McKirdy 24% 3,560 93.68 J. William Elwin Jr. 38% 3,098 47.65 Gary M. Ropski 15% 1,730 64.07 Paula Adix 17% 900 31.03 12% 570 30,00 2% 125 31.25 32% 239,384 151.13 Charles R. Harbage Scott Hansen Highest Number of Donors Class Class Representative Number of Donors �Alumni 6 The the names of alumni contributors of the Class name Representative Class of 1913 Nathan S. Blumberg listed below are James F. Oates Jr. Isador I. Katz Calvin D. Harry Trowbridge Isidore Brown Class of 1916 L. Shirley Tark Edward Guy Chayes C. Guerine John H. Lawson Jr. I. Kronenberg Norman Mesirow Class of 1926 Robert J. Millman Elsie Spears Matthews John B. Moser Francis J. Virgil Edwin C. Austin JUlius J. Hoffman Class of 1927 John H. Smalley L. Joseph Stuart S. Ball George Robert L. Albert K. Kimura George A. Mason Rosenberg Carl W. Schulz John A. DeJong Naphin W. Peterson L. Siegel Taylor Ross S. Welch Marvin J. Welfeld John B. Meccia Emil F. Meier Class of 1931 Henry W. Class of 1917 with Ernest J. Hewitt Owen Rail Hamilton K. Beebe Class of 1915 by class, along in boldface. Class of 1914 Israel B. Padorr Donors/1979 Class of 1928 D. Shane Kenoe Edwin M. Ashcraft III Frank G. Marshall Joseph Julius A. Polikoff Norman Asher Henry Morris R. Albert T. Belshe Lawrence R. Bloomenthal Robert C. Brown Jr. Stanford Clinton Sr. Gordon Paul W. Cutler Shapiro Class of 1918 Canning Arlo E. Bane P. C. W. Barber David H. Brill Charles W. Hill Fred H. Elliott Anton T. Heindl George R. Lyon Bernard Genis David Jacker Francis T. O'Brien Jr. Hamilton O. Hale Max W. David Michael M. Petacque Royce G. Rowe Class of 1920 Paley John O. Snook Fredenhagen Sr. Emanual Rosenberg Isenberg A. Jones Jr. George O. Tiffany A. Charles Lawrence John S. Woodward William J. Lederer Paul A. Grundman Walter S. Sidney Class of 1929 Ralph L. Lupton Thompson G. Marsh Timothy G. Lowry I. Hunce Naiman Carleton Blunt Douglass Pillinger R. Posner Mason Bull Harry Francis J. Cuneo Henry C. Campbell Marion Forrest N. Williams Thomas H. Robert D. Ross Class of 1921 Jacob Zalkind Class of 1922 Compere Rathje Elizabeth B. Dunakin Elaine Pavian Snitman Amiel G. Hall Morris Edward D. Stickgold Lapperre Minard E. Hulse Ralph B. Mack Samuel J. Hachtman Rachel Foster Manierre Russell H. Matthias Edward J. Metzdorf John G. Albert W. Potts Abraham Fishman Arthur B. Seibold Jr. Robert G. Howlett Harry L. Jones Class of 1923 J. Class of 1932 Hyman Henry Aronson Class of 1930 Boyle B. Levin James A. McLendon Samuel J. Sherman Alfred F. Miller Frederick H. Chetlain Joseph B. Bergman Orville A. Park Jr. John T. Nicholas Berkos Frank Polaski Elliott A. Berman Carl A. Schoeneberger Class of 1924 Dempsey Max E. Gilmore Beverly Tucker Thompson �7 Class of 1933 Class of 1936 I. Suekoff Raymond D. Alexander Myron Thomas G. Miller E. C. Ives Waldo Jr. Peter Atwood Thomas M. R. Barber Henry Alvin A. London James E. S. Baker Barger Jr. I rvi ng L. Berkson Wayne Schroeder Seymour F. Simon Theodore A. Smedley Joseph J. Stefan Jr. David L. Bazelon Herbert C. Brook John Benedek Robert B. Crew Philip E. vonAmmon Alvin E. Bielefeld Paul Freeman Clemens A. Werner Ben W. Heineman Robert J. Wieferich William G. Karnes Paul Ziffren William G. III Caples Gerald K. Garard (dec.) Gerard E. Grashorn W. Hess Lyndle Kart Eugene Class of 1939 Esther O. Kegan Richard N. Hunter Maynard J. Marks Fred E. Inbau E. Virden Moore William W. McKittrick Joseph L. Benjamin Kadison Francis D. Roth George F. Kosdon Morris H. Sachs Hugh William J. Stellman Robert H. E. Childs M. Wilson McFarlin Sidney W. David S. Meyers Class of 1937 Paul R. Shanoff Daniel M. I. Burton John B. Chamberlin Jack Goodman Gray R. Horrow Samuel Nicosia Laurence E. Oliphant (dec.) William A. Redmond Oscar Tenenbaum Robert A. Thorsen Charles C. Ulrich Wright Zachary Henry John P. Gorman Charles E. Grover Bernard D. Hirsh Richard Y. Hoffman Jr. Helmer R. Johnson Wilbur R. Lester Maurice C. Kaplan Lester H. Koenigsberg William H. Lytton Morgan Jr. H. W. Longfellow Victor A. Lutnicki Ellis James C. Perino Malcolm S. Millard Charles B. Robison Douglas Melvin S. Schneider Edward J: Moss Brower Schneider E. Siebel I. Stimson Gordon W. Winks D. Ford Jr. Edward G. Levinson Will L. Lidsker John L. O'Donnell Lyons S. Moodie Harold W. Osborn Willard H. Pedrick Nell Stiglitz Reitman Maurice Sanchez John F. Simons Oliver M. Townsend Jr. L. Sheldon Brown M. Fields A. Gardner Jr. Gertrude Sieber Gardner Henry Martin W. Bell Bromberg Richard W. Evans Flentye Irving G. Steinberg Clarence B. Jones Day Phyllis Kolinsky Deutsch William M. Doty Sidney Phyllis Albert R. Bell Cunningham B. Virgil Homer H. George Class of 1935 Henri L. Jr. James V. DeForest P. Davis William T. Arnold F. Shaw Robert T. R. Chiara Anthony Robert S. Burrows Harry Schuyler Charles K. Bobinette Class of 1934 Milton H. Borrowman H. Bunten Ronald H. Cohen Sampsell Seymour Milton A. Kolar Class of 1938 George S. Hoban Edwin O. Wack David S. Wald Katz Wasserman Sheldon Lee Leon S. Alschuler Sylvia Don H. McLucas Max Behm Jack A. Welfeld Clarke J. Munn Ben Boxerman Saul N. Paul N. Rittenberg Robert L. Rosbe Harry A. Leonard Stanley Sellery Jr. T. Spirrison A. Tweedle Edward K. Voorhees Culp Class of 1940 Lois G. Forer Horace W. Jordan Arthur S. Freeman Morton A. Alshuler W. Barrett Elvin H. Hewins Roger John J. Hoellen Jr. William W. Jack D. H. Harold Calkins Jr. Huguelet Brady S. Deutsch Morrison Waud Edward F. Jaros Sidney Robert G. Weclew Sr. Jerome Katz Marvin S. Fenchel Will T. William G. Lister Jack P. Frost Wright �8 Class of 1944 R. Koranda Paul Gerden Hugo John R. Lucien D. Levaccare Joseph Kinley C. Owens Louis G. O. Melchior Manuel S. Nowick Harold D. William P. Rosenthal Nagel Bertram A. Lewis Bernice William L. Niemann Philip Rubin Robert Marks Charles T. Martin Jr. ira M. Burman G. Wallace Roth Willis S. Charles F. William D. McFarland Edmund Hatfield Marion H. Schenk Ryza Ray J. Schoon hoven Edmund G. Pabst John H. Overbeck Jr. John L. Ketcham Arthur R. Seder Jr. Jereme G. Sherman Ernest Palmer Jr. Jack B. Warren Carl A. Swanson Jr. Clifton H. Dick Cutter Betty Booth Rosenwald Edgar Vanneman Keith M. Stidd Oliver W. Lanning Donald B. Meyers Smiley Smiley Joseph Franklin C. Stark Portnoy John B. VanDuzer Franklin B. Robert F. Wernle Paul Steckler Peter K. Wilson Sr. John P. Stock Jr. Snyder Jr. Leonard R. Tanner Jr. Thomas F. Thomas H. Edwin E. Warner Geraghty Amberg A. Wadsworth Jr. Applebee Isadore B. Baer Krinsky S. McClelland Class of 1942 Class of 1945 Samuel S. Dorothy Berger Maland Stanley Robert W. Weissmiller Robert W. Turner Louis M. Welsh Roy R. Stiles A. Wentz Charles A. Willis Jr. James W. George B. Young Ashley Addis E. Hull Howard Francis A. Allen Harold T. Beckman William Belshaw Alexander J. Burek Frederick W. Allen Thomas D. John B. Anderson Jr. Jr. Newton P. Thomas L. Clinton Carl M. Jensen Jr. Frye S. Makin Joseph J. Kenneth Baird Frank A. Edelman Cecil A. Partee Milton Fields John G. Poust Bulkeley Jr. Stannage Grant F. Watson Class of 1948 Howard P. Castle A. Dubbs Jr. Ilg Class of 1946 Donald G. Baird Lewis E. Burman R. Schwaba Kenneth E. Scranton Class of 1941 Lloyd Spear Philip Arvey Burlage Class of 1949 Milton l. Fisher Robert L. Camenisch Glenn W. James F. Richard J. G. Willard I. Boss Conway Scott Cuming Appleton Blakinger David Davidson Andrew W. Brainerd John E. Flick John H. Brand L. Vernon Frye Joseph Glick James B. Brown Leonard W. Golan Arthur R. Kneibler Jr. James R. Alexander Adorea G. Goodman Kenneth J. Marks Annette Kleiman Eugene James W. Clement Stanley Thomas L. Cochran David M. Gooder Russell H. Cremons David B. Hoffman John A. Cutler Jerome L. Ettelson B. Frosh Class of 1947 Richard J. Fink Richard P. Posner R. Russell Tully Friedman James A. Rahl John C. Boyle Eagan Easterberg W. Gordon Joaquin Campoy George W. Christensen Allan F. Conwill Meriel D. Harris Peter A. Dammann Thomas M. Harris William L. Dunbar Lyndon Gamelson Ross Reid Charles O. Galvin James F. Henderson Robert T. George A. Gauthier Frank G. Sulewski Francis X. Golniewicz Jr. Colin O. Higgins John P. Forester Robert D. Horner Lyman R. Fort J. Howard Hamstra Floyd C. Holmes Jack Jacobs Alston Jennings Herbert L. Kellner Irving Jack A. Edward John J. A. Gordon Theodore A. Groenke William R. Jordan Jr. Coney J. Hennessy John P. Hanna Joseph Keig Orris S. Hiestand Jr. Joseph J. Long Charles L. Kaufmann John R. Class of 1943 Richard J. Welsh Melvin M. Landau Jr. LaRocco Lindquist Henry D. Noetzel Fleming Robert A. Gardner Jr. John R. Gehlbach Henry Geller Kenneth H. Hanson Edward R. Holmberg Jr. �9 Robert T. Jensen Crane C. Hauser William O. David W. Ketler Robert F. Jefferis Harry Eldridge A. Fischer Jr. George D. Haimbaugh Jr. L. Charles Johnson Leila M. Foster Jason Gesmer Dale C. Flanders Howard E. Kane David W. Little Jack Jones Donald S. Harry Robert H. Lynn Guy E. McGaughey Jr. E. John Kleines Robert B. Gerrie Paul C. Kokubun Robert H. Robert J. Hilliard II E. Allan Kovar Richard L. Johnston M. James O'Brien Warren P. Landsman James W. Hoban Edward L. Lembitz J. Gordon Levinson John H. Pender Jr. Sherman B. Lans Clayton Walter P. Loomis Jr. Richard C. Lo William P. Shattuck Ruth Eastwood Howard G. Donald S. Lowitz Howard M. London Alana Wong Lau Charles H. Thomas B. Stibolt Arthur C. Jennings Klugman MacChesney Thorpe J. Sidney Machtinger Flannery C. Hoskins Joseph J. Knudsen Frank A. Karaba George Richard S. Philip Kelly J. G. McLaughlin Jr. David K. Guest Arthur J. Johns Lynn H. Johnson Francis J. McConnell Meyers Helen C. McLaury Howard J. Trienens D. Rex McBride Marvin L. Komisarow Howard C. Michaelson Jr. Marvin F. E. Winslow Turner Malcolm McCaleb Kenneth E. Levin Barbara Blumenthal Herbert L. Nudelman Walter H. Manly Jack M. Wager Whitney II W. Mumford Earl E. Pollock Allen H. Joe H. Munster Jr. Edward M. Solomon Richard E. Mueller Hideki Nakamura Edward B. Clifford E. Simon Jr. Peter K. Nevitt Dawn Clark Netsch Lester B. Smith Jr. James R. Nolan Thaddeus A. Granvil I. Harold M. Nudelman Guy Patrick W. O'Brien Elroy C. Sandquist Jr. Donald M. Orstrom Sheldon P. Miller O'Boyle Jr. John V. Patton Jr. Class of 1950 Miller Donald J. McRae Frank A. Earl D. Yaffe John M. Mcqueen Metge E. Rodrick Specks Meyer Wagner Class of 1954 Przyborowski George Kelm James T. Otis Edmund A. Schroer Warren G. Sullivan Robert J. Owen Paul R. Shlemon Dorothy Brodie Clarke John A. Warren G. Petersen Martin I. J. Frank Timothy L. Tilton Keith W. William W. Volkman Franklin A. Cole Paul R. White Clarke C. Stayman Frank L. Winter Charles O. Cummins James C. Wieboldt Marvin W. George C. Mark C. Curran Erving John W. Damisch Ferdinand J. Zeni Jr. William K. Bachelder Faraday J. Strock Don A. Banta Robert A. Berrien Robert W. Castendyck Taylor Ragan Temple William H. Welch Class of 1951 Richard S. Warren N. William J. Anderson Kelly Class of 1952 Harold D. Carl E. Shapiro Bagge Mary Barry Daly Smith Denison D. Elman David L. Fargo Charles H. Flack Class of 1953 John W. William A. Donovan Eggleston Witteried Jr. Robert W. Weeks Wolf Walter S. Davis Jr. Jack E. Dominik Steinberg Donald U. Beimdiek John F. McMurray John J. Bodner Jr. George H. Bunge Milton C. Clarke Phillip Grady H. Holm Jiro Ikeda Robert E. Johnsen Jr. Marlowe Anderson Robert E. Fairfax John K. Milton I. Blum Bill G. Colburn Donald E. Edward G. Bazelon Jack A. Gallas Murray Kenneth J. Burns Jr. Richard E. Garner Raymond Bertram R. Eisner Frank W. Gasior Martin M. Faier James D. Arthur M. Gilman Richard J. Gilbert E. Nathan R. James Fiely Gormley Robert L. Grunder James R. Harper Jr. Barry R. Conzelman F. Crigger Flynn Kidston Bernard Kleiman Marshall J. Moltz Murphy Jr. �10 Richard E. Nathan Scribner Harlan Thomas Arthur Robert I. Shane Robert A. Helman Marvin E. W. Richard Helms Leonard E. Blum L. Eugene Shepp Stuart A. Silfen Southern Robert A. Allan R. Steinberg Asher Stern W. Wyeth Willard Aaron S. Wolff Lincoln J. Ishida Malcolm P, Brown Donald G. Kosin William P. Butler Richard W. Laner Cornelius P. Callahan Jr. Norman E. James A. Chatz Lapping Alfred H. Levine Donald J. Christensen William D. Teresa Lindgren James J. Loeffler Class of 1955 Aspen Thomas H. Maloney Conway Copeland Edward J. Ronald S. Davis William R. Dunn Thomas H. Morsch Floyd Richard W. Austin Merton E. Marks John B. Ehret Robert C. Boling Myron Minuskin Richard J. Elrod George E. Brazitis B. John Mix Jr. Malcolm M. George W. John K. Notz Jr. Jerome Gilson Theodore A. V. Barlow Goff Crampton John J. Crown B. Manilow Pasquesi Gaynor Donald S. Petersen Elliott I. Goodman Gilbert Feldman Gerald I. Roth Alfred R. Gutstein Marshall G. Fields Lawrence A. Sadlek Jr. Alan H. Hammerman Sidney H. Drury E. Saunders Florence Comer Graham Raymond Neil Greenbaum Norman M. Sevin Morton J. Haberman Alvin I. H. Robert Halper Theodore Kaganiec James R. Henry J. Singer John M. Hartigan Warren C. Haskin Richard Hirschtritl M. Hollander Spak George Sweeney Richard S. Homer Richard Kummert William S. Tennant Lyman W. Hull Jerome S. Lamet Robert W. Tullis Samuel G. Jaffe James R. Lidman James E. VanSickle Frederick P. Johnston Stanley M. Lintz Robert E. Wiss Stanford D. Marks Richard W. Victor N. Jerome Marks Kasperson Kennedy Leonard R. Kofkin Class of 1957 Alan D. Kovitz Edward D. Matz Jr. Helmut Eifert Noah L. McGehee Jay John W. Leonard O. Baldassari Melvin K. Franklin A. Chanen Martha Pink Mandel McNulty Ralph W. Miller Jr. Alice Lindrup Perry F. Patrick Lanahan A. Baier Lippe Donald W. Cohen William G. Mitchell Donald H. Powers Arthur L. Dunne Ronald N. Mora Alvin D. Rosenbloom John J. Gill Junie L. Sinson Lyndon J. Whitlock III Kazuko Yonetsu Class of 1956 Seymour Stuart S. B. Ginsburg Gerald A. Gitles Robert L. William E. Gretler Jay Maurice E. Theodore Olson Grosby Alfred E. Hackbarth Arthur I. Gould Howard R. Kaufman Martin S. Raymond Appel Nagel Arthur A. Neu B. Kelly Norgren R. Oliff Howard E. Petersen Lawrence E. Robinson Arthur S. Rollin Peter Barrett Kenneth S. Lewis Julius H. Robert M. Bollman Robert E. Mason Richard E. Claude E. Carr Jr. James R. Mitchell Ping Tom Wence F. Cerne Jr. Sherwin I. John A. Chernak Thomas F. Railsback Raymond W. Edwards Richard E. Friedman Richard D. Pogrund Isabelle Trotti Tweedie Richard E. Wiley Stephens William L. Steude Class of 1959 Leonard J. Franklin E. Gill Jr. Donald A. Gillies Shapiro Speidel Class of 1958 Karl W. Grabemann Richard C. Conklin Thomas T. Grimshaw Philip J. Schiller Schrager Richard M. Baach Yale P. Bass Bernard M. Baum �11 George Class of 1960 Glen R. Bernfield J. Michael Schuette A. Cohon Lawrence Block Robert W. Patterson Joseph E. Costanza Peter M. Sfikas Bertram Michael K. Anspach Harper B. Atherton Lawrence M. Dubin William P. Streng Howard O. Edmonds William M. Taylor Richard M. Calkins Donald K. Basta George Ronald L. Carlson Carole Kamin Bellows David H. Greenstein John J. Robert A. Coe Victor E. Grimm C. Jackson Darnal} James C. Hardman Garry Bradley R. Bullard Casey Sheldon Chertow John M. Connery Jr. E. Davis Joseph Jr. A. Googasian Robert I. Waxman David P. Weaver Jr. Class of 1963 Richard M. Hirsch Charles W. Pollard Jr. A. Carter Howard Jr. James R. Adams George Richard A. Cowen Joseph M. de La Van Robert B. Czirr G. Richard Donahue Richard K. Stuart Dobbs Edward L. Robert G. Burton V. DuBoe Richard N. Flint William J. Jovan Woodruff A. Burt Stuart T. Edelstein Joseph Gordon Matthew J. Keller Jr. John E. Glenn Greenwood David R. Kentoff Barbara Gariepy Caruso Wayne I. Chertow William R. Fishman H. Reed Harris Chris A. Korbakes Thomas D. Decker Gerald H. Galler Robert F. Hatch Russell H. Matthias Jr. William A. Domm Gordon G. Greiner Marvin S. Helfand Edgar John R. Herman Robert C. Hill Scott J. Francis A. Heroux Larry J. Hochberg Sheldon P. Mandel E. Himelstein Harry G. Holz Joel L. Miller Lee M. Howard Frederick H. Laas Roger Richard J. Ladon Mrs. David H. Kleiman Morris A. B. Wilson Redfearn John S. Koch Roger Aubrey English F. Kaplan Fleming Levy Janger Jorgensen Joel M. Flaum G. Merson James R. Green Meyer Migdal Lawrence J. Grill John F. Herrick Mary Taylor Herrick C. Mitten Angus S. More Jr. Sampson Jr. Walter W. F. Lewis P. Annes Thomas T. Burke George A. Hodges Lester A. Jensen J. Philip Harvey Kirk Jr. I. Lapin Edward J. Kolar Jr. Richard A. James N. Kosmond Bertram L. Miner Michael R. Shelist Marvin W. Leiter Jerry Kronenberg Edwin B. Mishkin Berton S. 0: Gene Maddox Everett L. Karl Loundy Schelly Sheppard Sterling Tyksinski John M. Mahota Anthony A. Vertuno Michael L. McDermott Frank E. Vigus Roger Michael L. Morehouse David F. John M. Mack Edward U. Notz Terence J. Douglas P. Maloney Barbara Bernstein Laury Thomas J. McDonnell O'Malley Bruce B. Mcintosh Constantine P. Arthur M. Mintz Melvin E. Pearl James L. Marovitz K. Metz Donald J. O'Brien Jr. Pappas Donald B. Pedersen Class of 1962 Paul D. Perona Jr. Duane R. Nedrud Michael Perlow David L. Aufderstrasse Robert E. Ronald L. Pinski Andrew S. Adsit Henry Ronald A. Orner Jerry M. Reinsdorf Franklin P. Auwarter Robert L. Rabin Burton H. Patterson Ronald Ruther Neil G. Bluhm Patrick V. Theodore A. Poehlmann Norman A. Shubert Glen V. Borre S. Jack Sauer G. Daniel Arnold M. Schwartz O'Malley Charles T. Rivkin Clement F. Michael Stathos Allan G. William E. Steffen Sherwin M. Winer Paul G. Stemm Thomas J. Joseph Springer Sweig Young Class of 1961 Louis B. Tishler Jr. William VerHuel Horace T. Ward Stanley I. Herbert S. Waxman Seth H. Barsky John T. Weise Jay Weisman Arenberg Carney Wallace Sai Jim Jules Gerrold Roger Ching T. Dodd Peter C. Reilly Joel R. Strote Cogan B. Colton George L. Stone James R. Thompson Jr. Jr. A. Pictor Fieweger Class of 1964 Robert L. Wiesenthal Isidoro Berkman Martin S. Friedlander Arthur W. Brown Jr. Koichiro Julian E. Cannell Fujikura W. Christensen Donald H. Funk Craig Robert A. Habermann Kenneth M. Collinson Harold F. Britton Peter G. Karas Burt Jr. Martin H. Katz Gary Mal Crane Tyree C. Derrick Jr. Kenneth J. Beeby James W. Womack Henry J. Warren H. Woody Shelby Yastrow Ronald Butler Henry Michel A. Cameron David M. Nelson Russell F. Freeman Jerome J. Zelden F. Willis Caruso Richard J. Phelan Donald W. Gerald O. Clemens Roger L. Clifford Jay M. Morris Fyr Stuart H. Glicken M. Pollak Lawrence R. Franklin E. Dove Roegge Barton M. Gordon �12 Thomas J. Gregg George Thomas M. Class of 1966 A. Cox Jr. Anthony Melvin W. Helfand Elliot M. Siegel John J. Dalton George C. McKann Howard J. Stuart Duhl John E. Reinert Neil B. Melvyn R. Durchslag Jack P. Ciltadine James B. Soble Kenneth H. Fisher Robert F. Falkner Robert W. Dillon Konrad E. Streuli Thomas E. Funk Edward Marshall Jr. Roger G. Fein Joel H. Fenchel Pieter H. William J. Jeffrey Allen R. Freedman Mark H. Virshbo Donald L. Gimbel Martin S. Jordan E. Glazov Magdich Laurence F. Hugh Mages H. Makens Moriarty Jr. W. Dahnke L. Graubart A. Friedman Siegel van Michael H. Dessent Joseph N. DiNatale Siegel Horne Ronald L. Futterman Walter J. O.'Brien II Arne Hansen Barry Ronald F. Prebish William L. Heubaum Wayne S. Louis Jon Hoffheimer Arthur J. Robert A. Romanoff Richard S. Jalovec David Glickstein Lewis G. Rudnick Stephen Robert H. Sachs Edward P. Knoll James A. Grutz Edwin R. Dunn John F. Bruce E. Laurence D. Robert M. Hess Harold R. Abrams James T. Jones William J. Rathje Sayers B. Giampietro Ginsburg Lasky James B. Haddad Steven E. Wollack Sophia H. Hall Michael W. Havrilla Norman Goldstein L. Jenkins Weinberg Richard L. Wolf Robert W. Hriszko Class of 1967 Jennings Charles F. Schuler Jr. Lois Fishman Sherwin D. Abrams W. Thomas S. Shore Jr. Howard D. Lerman Davis E. Keeler Robert W. Adams Arnold B. Kanter Richard A. Siebel Michael M. Listick James C. David Lincoln Ader Adam D. Kaufman Joseph V. Simeri Neal A. Mancoff Michael A. Stanley P. Sklar Francis O. Spalding James P. Lasky McCarthy Jr. Rebecca James Fox Miller C. Robert I. Charles W. Jon L. Musgrove Kingsley Leichtling Cassity Lennahan Michael L. Meiner Arthur A. Sullivan Jr. Ury Kamps Randolph Light Mangus Arnold S. Weisler James E. O'Halioran Jr. John T. McCarthy John R. Ronald A. Pearlman John J. McCluskey Wingert Allan A. Wulfstat Class of 1965 Harvey J. Barnett Herbert A. Kessel Kennedy Robert H. Baum Timothy C. Klenk Herbert N. Beller Eugene S. Koster Bergen Harold J. Bressler D. Lawrie Jr. Henry Howard A. Levine E. Lieberman Allen I. Brown George David N. Missner Hal M. Brown Andrew C. Paul D. Rudnick Alfred J. Olsen L. Edward John P. Joel L. Piell James T. Bunch Richard W. Pierce Barry Howard C. Pizer James R. Carlson Harry Robert A. Berkoff Philip Bookspan Richard J. Michael J. Merlo Martin R. Simon K. Blood Kayman F. Axelrad John A. Jr. M. Philip Jeffrey Richard L. Peters William C. Weinsheimer Richard A. Atkinson Ader James W. Rieckhoff John S. Schauer Douglass Mary Jones III Clyde M. Sangerman G. Simonds Robert Ira Spiegel J. Joseph L. Rand Richard L. Reinish Alan S. Takiff Burton X. Rosenberg S. Cain Joseph Irwin B. Mandel J. Dennis Marek F. McGuire Eugene Harry Melamed David T. Mitzner Barry Sheli Thomas G. Church Robert D. Merrill J. Schwartz Barry Bruce P. Cohen Robert A. Yolles Thomas C. Shields John E. Tyler Mark E. MacDonald Charles M. Chadd Leroy Watson B. Tucker III Jr. Chabraja Lynch Lynch William H. Clune III Claude K. Chappelear Zysman Rosenberg T. Cesario Nicholas D. John W. Chestnut Tornquist Bryant Jr. G. Collins Corkery Miles C. Cortez Jr. L. Moss Gregory E. Norwell James D. Wayne L. Oelschlager Ogne �13 Harry J. Pearce Charles A. Powell Rush T. Haines II Carol I. Childs Douglas Julian W. Leonard L. Coburn Richard M. Brown Howard M. Cohen Frederick S. Burstein Harvey M. Branson Richard B. Bowles Richard D. Brown Robert J. Pristave David B. B. John S. Rice Christian T. Jones Sheri bel F. Thomas E. Korson Ric'hard A. Friedlander Donald S. Cohen Dennis A. Ferrazzano Alvin L. Kruse Jack Garamella James H. Dall Allan R. Fierce Charles F. Scott Harold L. Thomas F. Martin K. Denis J. Richard Fisher Jr. Bernard H. Fred L. Lieb Brian M. Goodwin Robert G. Foster David Friedman Michael S. Shaw Ronald S. Arthur W. Hahn Robert C. Friese Martin R. Galbut Lawrence C. Silton Alan B. Miller Donald B. Hilliker Edward S. Grenwald Guy Helmut Sohmen Edward J. Nadler Carl E. Kasten Arnold S. Harrison Roger C. Goble Charles M. Steinberg Charles A. Packard Andrew M. Kramer Lawrence K. Hellman Kathy Sugarman Richard W. Parker William J. Kunkle Jr. E. L. Hoover Thomas J. Hall M. Neal Rains Clyde Michael E. Reed Michele Stephen Stephen Dewey Rothenberg P. Sandler D. Shapiro D. Suster Richard S. Trenkmann Helfrey Levey Mangum Gary L. Fairchild Geraghty Kurlander Stag man Kurlander E. Cohen Barry B. Horwitz Stephen H. Kahan Barry Richard P. Fahey Clinton J. Feil G. Gelbron Miller Hahn Gary D. Hermann Steven B. Horenstein Terrence E. Kiwala Thomas K. Jacobs Joel D. Rubin Kent Lawrence Michael V. Kowalski Jr. Gloria Michelotti Johnson Jonathan H. Sakol Robert J. Lawrence Richard J. Lang Lloyd A. Kadish David A. Savner Edward M. Lewis Stephen P. Linzer David A. Kallick Fred W. Schmidt Lawrence Linzer Burton H. Litwin Louis C. Keiler Paul C. Kimball Jr. Fred E. Schulz Michael J. Madda Myron D. Louik Allen H. Koranda Terrence M. Barnicle Gary Senner Alan C. Newman David M. Mitchell William E. Lasko II James R. Bronner Peter M. Sommerhauser Kristi Allen Osga Eric L. Olson John F. Lemker Jr. Lawrence T. Burick D. William Michael A. Pope Randy Brian E. Butler Kenneth C. Williams Ronald E. Rokosz S. James Perlow Laurence H. Levine Richard T. Zwirner Richard H. Sanders Bradford J. Race Jr. Helena S. Louis E. Gary Arnold Weinberg James K. Weston Harry E. Youtt III Class of 1968 Douglas B. Chaffee Geoffrey T. Roupas Wagner Michel J. Feldman Kenneth T. Finke Robert R. Frankenstein Class of 1969 Byron L. Gregory George Sigman P. Sullivan Jr. Leonard Singer Naughton Robert B. Patterson Jr. Charles H. Perlman Theodore F. Zimmer Robert W. Gettleman Thomas J. Barnett III Allen J. Joseph Toohey Vieregg Robert H. Wheeler Class of 1970 Charles P. Nomellini Richard Jay Raskin John J. Ross Jr. James B. Gottlieb Arthur A. Benson II Thomas M. McMahon Frederick G. Gould Charles L. Eugene H. Bernstein Roger William E. Griffin Douglas Stuart M. Bordman T. Michael R. Carlson John F. R. Todd James K. Byrum Maclay Steven D. McCormick Jayne Carr Thompson Saul R. Leibowitz W. John D. W. Beeler Schlesinger Lawrence D. Solomon Kenneth R. Gaines Ginsburg L. Charles E. Levin Melvin C. Thomas Jr. John M. Gaunt Amerling L. Parcel Class of 1971 L. Taylor Bolger Harry J. Seigle James I. Serota Ann Plunkett Sheldon �14 L. Martin David J. Edward J. Smith Gary Donald E. Snow Jr. William S. Jon E. Steffensen Jeannette P. Meier Morton Terry Steinberg Margaret G. Stewart McKay L. Monson John F. Prusiecki Michael D. Monico Brian H. Baxter Douglas Dennis M. O'Keefe J. Gordon Blau Bruce D. Riter Don R. Sam pen Scott A. Bremer Ronald E. Shadle Harold M. James I. Stephen Novack Nina G. Stillman Darwin P. David E. Novitski J.Samuel Tenenbaum P. John Owen Carol Alan D. Ronald L. Zemlicka Nesburg Robert W. Rieger Thigpen Class of 1974 Brody Bromley Eloy Burciaqa Roxane Cayaloff Busey Almeta E. Queeney Bogner Cooper Leon Zelechowski M. Scheurich David S. Acker Robert S. Baizer Mark R. Steinberg Mary-Jeanne Santori James D. DeWitt William M. Banta Stephen Gerald E. Bonita Chaden Turner Alan M. Blumenkopf L. Chrystal Veazey Leonard R. Glenn M. Fellman Gary M. Ropski Roy M. Adams Ian G. Fierstein Geraldine Nicole Finitzo Phoebe Bennet John E. Freechack Edna Don Susan E. Cremin Benjamin Bruce L. Wald Barry S. Richard L. Whitman Philip J. Butzen Michael M. Carlson Judith Osterbach Wolf George William K. Carroll Allan I. Zackler Roger Elizabeth Mulford Clute Bruce L. Zumstein Glenn R. Drury Judy Stephen C. Farmer Brent E. Henry Morton Denlow Class of 1973 H. Bloch W. Davis J. Dennis Firestone Barney D. Fletcher Michael W. Donaldson Keith C. McDole Kelby Carter W. Emerson Thomas L. Aldrich Richard H. Gordin Gregory S. Alexander Raymond Edwin G. Falkman Robert C. Archer Lyle S. Gritchen Donald M. James H. Baxter III Mark S. Charles R. Berry Steven M. Kowal George L. Engel Flay ton A. Raymond Fylstra T. Ronald J. Ganim Craig Norman J. Gantz Robert K. George I. J. Gellman Diane Crawford Geraghty Boyd Burgess Craig Busey Philip E. Cutler Class of 1976 Kevin J. Elaine Edwards Bucklo A. Cohn Hart Edwards Margaret Theodore M. Becker Michael L. Campbell Melvin K. Tracht Curtis E. Woods Gregory Bates Strong Thompson Richard S. Cornfeld David A. Rood Brett K. Bacon F. Stockton L. Larry Michael W. Davis Ronald Babb McKirdy Lamont C. Thomas M. White John A. Relias Charles R. Singer Walter T. Slezak Theodore E. Cornell III James J. Alfini Beatty W. Rasch William E. Donald A. Wall Ropiequet Joel B. Perzov J. William Elwin Jr. Deborah J. Palmer Murray John M. Nanos John L. Class of 1975 Lloyd James L. Martin Timothy J. Reuland Mary K. Royer M. Stephen Lila O'Brien Sullivan Class of 1972 Jr. Mary K. Barbara Egan Garvey L. Goldstein Gregory James H. Ham III J. Harrold Gregory P. Gordon Kipnis Margaret J. Diaz Donald S. Dobkin David J. Dubicki Edward S. Garlock Lynn Scott W. Brian J. H. Goldschmidt Hennigan Edward W. Jacobs James B. Hubert Thomas E. Johnson Mary Lynn Ippel John C. Johnston III Paul K. Johnson Krigbaum E. Laverne Jones Gary Bang Lounsbury Kenneth K. Kneubuhler John K. Levison J. Malkin A. Krieger Rudolph M. Konrad Robert L. Mink Gerald C. Moton Kenneth R. Koranda Marjorie Cary Boyer Brazaitis Carey James R. Hexem Hoyne Daly Alexis Nemzura William J. Gibbons Arlene Cernik Erlebacher Joseph P. Mulhern III Frank J. Kozak Kristine A. Jonathan B. Gilbert Thomas M. Fink John L. Angelika M. Kuehn Alexander J. Harvey C. Gordon Craig Frederickson Arnold A. Ronald A. Lane Arthur J. Salzberg Robert E. Frederic G. Friedman Mary Helen Robertson James E. Roger K. Spencer Michael H. Holland Susan K. Gary S. Richard D. Liebman Haley Gauvey Northrop Jr. Pagniucci Saipe Laramy Rapp Rering Valerie C. Swett Robert J. Hurd Joel Goldman Arnold B. Sherman Robert J. Terrence Hutton Paul J. Graf Charles W. Ted R. Mannen William B. Weaver Donald S. Jennings Jeffrey M. Johnson Thomas M. Terry Siragusa Magilligan Cheryl Ann Tritt Wrede H. Smith Jr. Charles L. Martinson Patricia L. Hatfield Richard G. Robert M. Mattson Jr. William Jointer Jr. Ronald Hindin Allen C. William W. Jones Walter H. Hinton II Robert W. Solomon Mark A. Miller Paula Adix George M. Keane Jr. Stanley William A. Streff Jr. Elizabeth N. Moore John R. Adams Robert B. Keiter Arthur S. Kallow Anne Zweifel Jerome Mrowca Robert Adelson Fredric J. Kreiter Maurice Knaizer David C. Wheeler Marc J. Anonymous Mark E. Larson Jr. Peter J. Kovac Clarence S. Wilson Vincent L. Palmieri Melissa A. Nancy Pacher-Berry David Paul Batow Dale Carl Perdue Richard O. Phillip D. Levey Bradley Greenberg A. Hirtle Krivacek Kenneth F. Levin John B. Lashbrook William H. Patrick J. Leston Luking Shelley Smoley Snyder Taylor M. Zoler Gerald M. Miller Musyl A. Zitek Class of 1977 Harbage Apcel Briggs �15 Allen W. Cherry Craig P. Colmar David Delgado Flynn Nelson D. Amy Jo Gittler Dean Hansell Charles C. Jackson Mary Dahlberg Jackson Edward J. Karlin Sandra Yellin Kellman David L. Lee John H. Matheson Robert A. Merrick Jr. Kathy J. Olesker Joseph B. Organ Jr. Amy Franklin Pritikin Joan Bainbridge Safford James R. Stevens Jr. Patricia Cain Helen Jones Lawrence A. Taylor VanHoey Wojcik Larry Yellen Class of 1978 Scott Hansen Craig L. Caesar Stephen M. Dorfman Warren N. Stephen Eggleston Jr. L. Golan Roland C. Goss Russell E. Greenblatt John M. Huff Frances H. Krasnow Fredric C. Leffler Paul E. Lemmons Anne Dewael Lemmens Richard F. Morrisroe Benedict T. Palen Jr. Robert S. Pinzur Grier Curran Raclin Gregory M. Sato Gabriel C. Videla Priscilla A. Walter David M. Wolf Class of 1979 Michael S. Greene Sidney Margolis Marc S. Schulman Carol Bouman Spiegel �16 1979 Law Alumni Fund �17 �18 Pizza and Beer Add up to Dollars generations of Northwestern law a dinner of pizza and beer, the dozen or so classmates Beer, pizza-and fund-raising? A slightly incongruent combination perhaps, but for Northwestern University to like to graduates. Following higher. People who are law school in good position Law School's Class of 1967, it all adds march down to the Law School, divide a list of '67 graduates and then spend up. four hours the crease see our are total dollar a figure go even 13 years out of to in­ the amount of their donation." Because of the special relationship his In the past two years, more than one­ half of all members of the Class of 1967 three telephone, latest family class enjoys, Dunn says he is not certain whether the unique approach taken by have made contributions to the Law and professional news, and most im­ portantly, asking for the money needed the '67 campaigners would work for other classes as well. He does believe, School. Two years ago, 49 per cent of all '67 graduates gave to the School, a or on reminiscing, learning the Northwestern's national to maintain however, that classes must start fund­ figure that climbed to 55 per cent in 1979. Generosity of that magnitude reputation. ranks the Class of 1967 at the very top of the list of all classes that have graduat­ to ed in the past 50 years, excluding classes that had reunions in 1979. Richard S. Trenkmann, now a vice-presi­ dent at Kidder, Peabody & Co., and The unique secret behind this success, according to class representative Edwin John P. R. Dunn, is a special camaraderie that is renewed each year with friendly chairman of the Law School's 1980 An­ you can't avoid that. But my classmates Campaign. Dunn, Tr cnk­ have grown up, in their post-graduation years, with this phonathon campaign. They're used to it. They even look telephone calls, liberally fueled with beer and pizza from an old Law School neighborhood haunt. The Class of '67 can take credit really for the origination of the Northwestern Law School phonathon, for is was eight or fall ten classmates who first night gathered one begin telephoning graduates, not only to ask for in 1970 to their fellow contributions, but also what was lives. It is to catch up on occurring in their classmates' a system of 'communication and solicitation that has been with considerable success repeated, every year since. According to Dunn, a partner with the Chicago office of Baker & McKenzie, the campaign evening always begins with a visit to the East Inn, a restaurant familiar Dunn is the third member of his class serve as representative for the '67 graduates, following Hunter in the footsteps of Lynch, a partner at Hedlund, & Lynch in Chicago and nual Fund Lynch share the credit for having originated the idea of the Class of 1967's phonathon. mann and very close group of guys-- I say it that way because at that time, there were only about three or four "We women were out a of 150 students," explains we all got along so well, Dunn. "Because raising efforts soon after graduation if they wish to enjoy similar success. "We did this for the first time just three years after graduation," says Dunn. "It's easier to get a system like this rolling when you can build upon recent People begin to drift apart geographically and professionally and memories. forward to one of the hearing from us, and that's why it works." reasons Although Dunn says his campaigners lose sight of their primary mission never of raising money for the Law School, the phonathon does offer some interesting few years after graduation some of us decided that the best way to try and keep in touch, while at the same time re­ fellow had just returned from the delivery room where his wife paying the debt we all owe to the Law School, was to take a 'team' approach to had given birth to their first child, while another guy had been a father for all of fund-raising." Dunn is pleased about five a collateral benefits leamed that as well. "Last fall, we one days." with the percentages that his class has been achieving in re­ "Besides, when we all want to kid a guy or give him a hard time, three or cent years, but he is convinced that four of is the time in their classmates more. ought careers to start now when his giving even "That 55 per cent is nice, but I'd same us can all get time." Dunn fun that way." on the line at the concludes, "It's more �19 Personal Touch Works For Geraghty The personal difference in alumni so touch. It make the can things, including many not allocation fund-raising. The Class of 1941 is one of the big­ gest contributors to Northwestern Uni­ versity School of Law and one of the secrets to that record of well be the extra, explain how discretionary funds subject to general university budget Ruder success personal may effort that important were to the main­ of the Law School's excellence. tenance appeal, said Geraghty, made sense to him and seemed like a logical place to begin his letter. "I utilized the dean's theme in my appeal to explain just why That alumni funds "I feel it's important to respond to everyone who responds to me," explains that made, but it seemed sensible to me that my classmates understand why their Geraghty, a partner in the law Chicago firm of Wilson & McIlvaine and the 1941 class representative for the past two years. "I send a thank you note to everyone who makes a contribution and I even send a writes to tell little note when me that they someone can't con­ tribute. That sort of response may make a difference in the future." Geraghty's personal touch also drafting of his original peal letters. He first writes to all of tends to the ex­ ap­ his classmates in November, then follows up a second letter in December, and if with he feels it will make a difference, a third letter in January. "With all the appeals that a person re ceives, you've got to do something to get yours out of the pile," explains Geraghty. "The way I try to do this is to put myself position of the recipient of such a request and think about what that in the person wants to know. I avoid the stereotypical style. I spend a few hours scratching my head, thinking about the proper approach before I actually begin are School. I don't contributions so Geraghty to really know what impact are important if I to convince them to ments critical the Law class representative Thomas F. Geraghty Jr. puts into his fund-raising work. was going give." is modest about his achieve­ class representative, and is to point to the work of his long­ as "When I worked responsibility class representa­ for maintaining private primarily with educational institutions lies the alumni of those institutions. A gift to the Law School-whether it involves money or time 'tour of duty' really a benefit previously spent in a with the Alumni Association-is restoration of a claimed and taken. It's restoring water to the well, so to speak." Ettelson, like Geraghty, believes that informal, individual contact, personalized through and notes, telephone calls in-person meetings when written even quick predecessor, possible, one Although Geraghty takes extra time to personal touches that mark his fund-raising efforts, he says the job really the well." of his add the fund-raising efforts. "My good fortune is largely the result of the years of spadework done by Jerry (Ettelson). A good class representative makes a difference, not only in the years during which he's doing the job, but also for his successors in the position." Ettelson, a partner with the Chicago firm of D'Ancona, Pflaum, Wyatt and Riskind and the 1979-80 president of cess the Law Alumni ASSOCiation, says Geraghty is being overly modest. "Tom Geraghty has brought his own style to fund-raising campaign and he's done so successfully. In the end, people give to people and people do give to Tom. the His is the Jerome L. Ettelson, as of the important reasons for the suc­ term success to have a demonstrates that it's useful change in solicitors from time to time." "restoring water to really have to put in that much a good response if you just utilize your time well. I really doubt whether Ispent more than 10 hours all told last fall conducting our class cam­ paign." Geraghty doesn't think his class is particularly unusual in its closeness, or in the number of 1941 graduates still living close to Chicago and the Law School. "I doubt that we're really that different time to get from any other class of our era. There's no reason why other classes can't really do as well in their fund-raisinq efforts," he said. "My classmates are at the age level when they're in a position to make contributions, large contributions. They're drive at which he heard Dean David S. alumni contributions a that time. to doesn't take that much time. "I don't meeting for the annual Law School fund during key think you Ettelson spent over a decade working as the Class of 1941's representative and developed some strong feelings about writing, but I think it's time well spent." Last fall, Geraghty attended a kickoff as tive, I tried to convey a philosophy I believe in myself," says Ettelson. "The now matter interested in the School. It's just of tapping that interest." �Matching Gifts 20 The list below indicates companies and law matching gift firms which have established programs for higher education. Exchange, Inc. companies are eligible to have their gifts matched, often on a 2-1 or 3-1 basis. This pro­ gram is extremely valuable to the School of Law, and alumni and friends are encouraged to take advantage of the opportunity to increase the gifts. Northwestern Bell Ins. Co. Carpenter Technology Corp. Carrier Corp. Telephone Co. Telephone Carter-Wallace, Inc. Co. Ohio Bell AMF Inc. Castle & Cooke, Inc. The Anaconda Co. England Telephone Caterpillar Tractor Co. Cavalier Corp. Celanese Corp. The Andersons Co. Central & South West Amfac, Inc. Amstar Corp. Southern New Southwestern Bell ARA Services Telephone Co. Arkwright-Boston In 1979, $12,361 in matching gifts was de­ signated for the specific use of the Law School. When sending your own gift, please obtain the matching gift form from your employer (if appli­ cable) and enclose it with your check. Be sure to designate Northwestern University School of Telephone Co. American United Life In most instances, directors, officers and employees of their New York American Stock Manufacturers Mutual Western Electric Fund Insurance Co. Wisconsin Telephone Light Co. Central Life Assurance Co. Certain-Teed Products Co. Armco Inc. Corp. Central Illinois Armstrong Cork Co. Arrow-Hart, Inc. The Bendix Arthur Andersen & Co. Bernd Brecher & Assoc. Bemis Co., Inc. Corp. Corp. Chamberlain James G. Biddle Co. Manufacturing Corp. Champion International Corp. Champion Spark Plug matching gift programs recently. ASARCO, Inc. Ashland Oil, Inc. Associated Box Corp. Associated Dry Goods Corp. Blount, Inc. Blue Bell, Inc. The Chase Manhattan of such Athas Steel & Aluminum, The Law on the form. A number of law firms have established If you know program which is not listed below, a would appreciate your advising our alumni office. If your firm does not yet have one, we hope that you will encourage such a program. we Atlantic Richfield Co. Atlas Rigging Corp. & Supply in the non-alumni section of this report. The Corp. Bancroft-Whitney Co. Brown-Forman Distillers Brunswick A. S. Abeli Co. American Bank & Trust Bank of Inc. California, N. A. The Bank of New York Brands, Inc. Broadcasting The Bankers Life Co. ACF Industries, Inc. American Aeroglide Corp. Aerojet-General Corp. The Aerospace Corp. American Can Co. Group Inc. Barry Wright Corp. American Credit The Barton-Gillet Co. Aetna Insurance Co. American Express Co. Bechtel Power Aetna Life & American Hoechst Becktold Co. Casualty Aid Assn. for Lutherans Air Products & Chemicals, Inc. Airco, Inc. Akzona, Inc. Alco Standard Corp. Alexander & Alexander, Ludium Industries, Inc. Allendale Mutual Insurance Co. Allied Chemical Corp. Allis-Chalmers Corp. Allstate Insurance Aluminum Co. of America Barnes & Roche, Inc. Barnes Corp. Corp. American Home Products Corp. Becton, Dickinson & Co. Corp. American Hospital Supply Corp. American Motors Corp. Bell, Boyd, Lloyd, American National Bank Bell American National Bank & Trust Co. of Inc. Allegheny Co., Inc. Chicago American Natural Service Company American Optical Corp. American Standard, Inc. American States Insurance American Sterilizer Co. Bank, N.A. Corp. Borg-Warner Corp. The Bowery Savings Ball Bank of America American Boeing Co. The J. E. Baker Co. Badger Co., AMAX, Inc. Corp. Co. Brakeley, John Price Jones, Inc. Bristol-Myers Co. Brockway Glass Co., Inc. Abbott Laboratories Abex Corp. Bank Avon Products, Inc. Co. of Pa. Bethlehem Steel Boise Cascade Inc. Companies and firms who made matching gifts to the Law School during 1979 are listed Foundation, Inc. Inc. Haddad & Burns Bell Federal Savings & Loan Assn. Corp. & Telephone Telegraph Co. Chemtech Industries, Inc. Chesapeake Corp. of Va. Chicago Pneumatic Tool Co. Chicago Title & Trust Chrysler Corp. Chubb & Son, Inc. CIBA-GEIGY Corp. Cincinnati Bell Inc. Corp. Buckbee Mears Co. Buckeye International, C.I.T. Financial Corp. Citicorp & Citibank, N.A. Cities Service Co. Inc. Bucyrus-Erie Co. Buffalo Color Corp. Buffalo Savings Bank Bunge Corp. Bunker-Ramo Corp. Burlington Industries, The Citizens and Southern Wellcome Co. Corp. The Citizens & Southern National Bank Citizens Fidelity Bank & Trust Co. Clark Inc. Burroughs Equipment Co. The Cleveland-Cliffs Iron Co. Business Men's Assurance Co. of Cleveland Electric Illuminating Co. America Cleveland Trust Co. System American Chemical Bank Cabot Calex Corp. Mfg. Co., Inc. Clinton Mills, Inc. The Clorox Co. The Callanan Road Claw Bell Telephone Laboratories Improvement Co. Campbell Soup Co. CNA Financial Diamond State Canadian General The Coca-Cola Co. Bell of Pennsylvania Telephone Co. Illinois Bell Telephone Co. Jersey Bell Telephone Co. New Electric Co., Ltd. The Carborundum Co. Carolina Light & Power Co. Telephone & Telegraph Co. Carolina Corp. Corp. Coats & Clark, Inc. The Coleman Co., Inc. Colgate-Palmolive Co. Collins & Aikman Corp. The Colonial Life Ins. Co. of America Colonial Parking, Inc. �21 Colonial Penn Group, Inc. Dain, Kalman & Quail, Columbia Gas System, Inc. Dana The Columbus Mutual Daniel International Life Ins. Co. Inc. Corp. Corp. Equitable of Iowa ESB Ray-O-Vac Forty-Eight Insulations Esmark Inc. Foster Wheeler Ethicon, Inc. The Foxboro Freeport Minerals Co. H. B. Fuller Co. Fulton Federal Dart Industries Inc. Exxon Co., USA Dayton Malleable Inc. Exxon Commercial Credit Co. Deere & Co. Commercial Union DEKALB AgResearch, Trust Co. Connecticut General Insurance Corp. Connecticut Light & Power Co. Insurance Co. Corp. Connecticut Bank Corp. Hallmark Cards, Inc. Gary Energy Corp.! Samuel Gary Oil John Hancock Mutual Deposit Guaranty Detroit Edison The Dexter Container Corp. of America The Continental Corp. The Continental Group Inc. Company Corp. Crystal Salt Co. Diamond International Corp. Corp. Digital Equipment Corp. Dillingham Corp. Co., Inc. National Bank and Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette, Inc. Trust Co. R. R. The Cook Foundation, Inc. Donnelley & Sons Co. Dow Badische Co. The Dow Chemical Co. Company, Inc. Cooper Industries, Inc. Cooper Tire & Rubber Dow Corning Corp. Dresser Industries, Inc. Wilbur B. Driver Co. Duke Power Co. Coopers and Lybrand The Copley Press, Inc. Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp. Corning Glass Works Covington & Burling Dun & Bradstreet CPC International Inc. Easton Car & Crocker National Bank Crompton & Knowles Corp. Crompton Co., Inc. Crouse-Hinds Co. Corp. Corp. Crum & Forster Insurance Co. Cutler-Hammer, Inc. Cyprus Mines Eastern Gas & Fuel Associates Construction Co. Eaton Corp. General Electric Co. Harsco General Foods Fireman's Mutual The Firestone First & Merchants National Bank Service First National Bank of Boston Pennsylvania The First National Bank The First National Bank of St. Paul Holding Corp. Valley Bank Virginia Banks, Inc. Fluor Corp. FMC Corp. Ford Motor Co. Ford Motor Co. of Canada Foremost-McKesson, Inc. & The General Tire & Rubber Co. Light Co. Hartford National Bank The Hartford Steam Inspection Hawaiian Telephone Co. H. J. Heinz Co. Getty Oil Co. Gibbs & Hill, Inc. Hershey Gilford Instrument Hewlett-Parkard Co. Foods Heublein Inc. The Gillette Co. GK & Insurance Co. HERCO, Inc. Hercules, Inc. Hill Acme Co. Hoffman-La Roche, Inc. Girard Trust Bank Oregon The Hartford Electric Boiler Telephone Electronics Corp. Laboratories, Inc. First National Bank of Corp. Hart, Schaffner & Marx and Trust Co. GenRad, Inc. First National Bank of First National Corp. General Reinsurance Corp. Savings Bank Group General Public Utilities General System, Inc. Boston Corp. Chicago Corp. Co. The Hartford Insurance Corp. First Bank Florida Gas Co. of the United General Foods, Ltd. General Housewares First Bank First Corp. General Mills, Inc. Tire & Rubber Co. Educators Mutual Life States & Life Assurance Mining Harper & Row Publishers, Inc. Harris Corp. Fireman's Fund First Society The Hanna Harris Trust & E-D Industries Inc. Life Assurance Foundation Corp. Ltd. General Dynamics Corp. First Equitable Hanes Corp. General Accident Fire Corp. Egan Machinery Co. Emhart Corp. Envirotech Corp. The Equimark Corp. Life Ins. Co. Producer/The Piton Corp. The Fidelity Bank Fiduciary Trust Co. Field Enterprises, Inc. First National Bank of Earth Resources Co. Group, Inc. Halliburton Co. Stores, Inc. Ferro Minneapolis Insurance Crown Central Petroleum Crown Zellerbach Inc. Inc. The Gates Rubber Co. of Miami Co., The Gurin Mortgage Association Department Federated First Frederic W. Cook & Co. Inc. Insurance Co. Difco Laboratories Winery Newspaper Foundn., Insurance Co. Dickson Electronics The Donaldson Continental Illinois E. & J. Gallo Frank E. Gannett Federal National A. B. Dick Co. Consolidation Coal Co. Inc. Springfield Federal-Mogul Corp. Inc. Diamond Shamrock Consolidated Foods Industries, Gulf Oil Corp. Gulf States Utilities Co. Gardner Denver Co. Corp. CONOCO, INC. Gulf & Western Farm Credit Banks of Diamond Savings Co. of America Savings Deloitle Haskins & Sells Corp. A. W. G. Dewar, Inc. Connecticut Natural Gas Grumman Corporation The Guardian Life Ins. DeLuxe Check Printers, Del Monte National Bank Connecticut Mutual Life Griswold-Eshleman Co. Factory Mutual Engineering and Research Corp. Fairchild Industries, Inc. Connecticut Bank & Company & Loan Assn. Corp. Grinnell Mutual Reinsurance Co. Corp. Ethyl Corp. Ex-Cell-O Corp. Combustion Engineering Inc. Assurance Co. Inc. Homestate Mining Co. Inc. Technologies, Honeywell, Inc. Goldman, Sachs & Co. The Hoover Co. B. F. Goodrich Co. Geo. A. Hormel & Co. Goodyear Tire Gould Inc. Houghton Chemical Corp. Houghton Mifflin Co. W. R. Grace & Co. Household Finance & Rubber Co. Alexander Grant & Co. Graphic Arts Mutual Ins. Co. The Corp. Graphic Printing J. H. Huber Corp. Manufacturing Hufsey-N icolaides Huck Co., Inc. Great Northern Nekoosa Associates, Inc. Corp. Green Giant Co. Greenwood Corp. Houston Natural Gas Mills, Inc. Hughes Aircraft Co. Hughes Tool Co. Huyck Corp. Co. �22 Kennametal, Inc. Martin Marietta ICI Americas Inc. Kennecott Massachusetts Mutual Illinois Tool Works Inc. The Kerite Co. INA Kerr-McGee Corp. Industrial Indemnity Co. Industrial National Bank of RI. Industrial Risk Insurers Ingersoll-Rand Integon Corp. International Basic Economy Corp. International Business Mattei, Corp. Brown & Co., Fragrances International Minerals & McDonald's Corp. International Nickel Co., Paper Co. International Telephone & Leesona Irving Trust Co. ITEL Corp. Itek IU International Corp. Jamesbury Corp. The Jefferson Mills, Inc. Cement Broadcasting Co. Corp. Jefferson-Pilot Jersey Central Power & Corp. Chemical Corp. Corp. Co. Merck & Co., Inc. National Medical Metropolitan Edison Co. Metropolitan Life Ins. National Steel Enterprises, Inc. Corp. Corp. Insurance Co. Natomas Co. Middle South Services, N.C.R Corp. Nepera Chemical Co., Insurance Co. New England Gas & Electric Assoc. New England Merchants Milliken & Co. New Bradley Co. Minneapolis Star & New Orleans Public Loyal Milton Tribune Co. Protective Life Insurance Co. The Lubrizol Corp. Mining & Manufacturing Co. National Bank New England Mutual Life Insurance Co. England Corp. Petroleum Service Inc. The Minnesota Mutual The New York Times Co. Life Ins. Co. Savings The New Yorker Magazine, Inc. Mohasco NL Industries, Inc. Johns-Manville C. E. Lummus Monroe NLT Johnson & Lutheran Brotherhood S. C. Johnson & Son, Lutheran Mutual Life R B. Jones M & T Chemicals Inc. Jones & Mack Corp. Josten's, Inc. JSJ Trucks, MacLean-Fogg Lock Nut Mallinckrodt Inc. P. R Kaiser Steel Inc. Co. Corp. Corp. Corp. Katten, Muchin, Gitles, Zavis, Pearl & Galler Kearney-National Mallory & Co., Inc. Manufacturers Hanover Karmazin Products Inc. Monsanto Co. Moog, Corp. Maritz Inc. Marley Co. Keebler Co. The The Kendall Co. Marsh & McLennan Management Co. Corp. Nordson Corp. Inc. North American Philips Corp. Northeast Utilities Service Co. Moore McCormack Resources, Inc. Morgan Construction Co. Morgan Guaranty Trust Co. of N.Y. Morgan, Lewis & Bockius Trust Co. Marathon Oil Co. The Marine Co. Montgomery Ward & Co. Monumental Corp. Ins. Co. Inc. Corp. Laughlin Steel Corp. Auto Equipment (Washington) Morton-Norwich Products, Inc. Motorola, Inc. Mountain States Mineral Enterprises, Inc. Pacific National Bank of Washington Pan American Life Insurance Co. Panhandle Eastern Pipe Parker-Hannifin Corp. Ralph M. Parsons Co. Peabody International Corporation Peat, Marwick, Mitchell Pechiney Ugine Kuhlmann Corp. J. C. Penney Co. Pennsylvania Electric Co. Lukens Steel Co. Johnson & Johnson Owens-Illinois, Inc. & Co. New York Bank for Jewel Cos. Inc. Corp. Higgins Corp. Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corp. Line Co. Minnesota Mobil Oil Corp. Corp. Ortho Pharmaceutical Pacific Resources Inc. Inc. Liberty Corp. Liggett Group, Inc. Little, Brown & Co. Light Oneida Ltd. Co. Miehle-Goss-Dexter, Inc. Corp. Corp. O'Melveny & Myers Olin Pacific Mutual Life Ins. Michigan General Corp. Lever Brothers Co. Loews Electric Co. Nationwide Mutual Levi Strauss & Co. The Oklahoma Gas & Old Stone Bank Corp. Midlantic Banks, Inc. Ludlow Light Co. Corp. National Life Insurance Midland-Ross Louisiana Power & Jefferson-Pilot Corp. Assurance Co. Co. Corp. Financial Midland Mutual Life Lehigh Portland Products, Inc. Corp. National Distillers & Middlesex Mutual Corp. Oakite National Central Medtronic, Inc. Mettler Instrument Products, Inc. Mutual of Omaha National Can Inc. Investors Diversified Co., Inc. Occidental Petroleum Co. Co. Telegraph Corp. Interpace Corp. Services, Inc. Inc. Nalco Chemical Co. Menasha Lanier Business John Nuveen & Nabisco, Inc. Richard C. The Lamson & Sessions Life Insurance Co. W. W. Norton & Co. Inc. McGraw-Hili Inc. Mellon Bank N.A. Koppers Co., Inc. Kraftco Corp. Norton Co. Davy McKee Corp. McQuay-Perfex Co. The Mead Corp. Meadville Corp. Medusa Inc. International Co., Corp. Kirkland & Ellis H. Kohnstamm Co., Inc. Mutual Benefit Life Insurance Co. of N.Y. McCormick & Knight Insurance Agency Northwestern National The Mutual Life May tag Co. Kidder, Peabody & Co., Kimberly-Clark Corp. Kingsbury-Machine Tool Corp. The Kiplinger Washington Editors, Munsingwear, Inc. Murphy Oil Corp. Insurance Co. Inc. Walter Kidde & Co. Koehring Co. Chemical Corp. International Multifoods The MCA Inc. Inc. Inc. Corp. International Flavors & Corp. Life Ins. Co. Inc. Co. Interlake, Inc. Machines Kersting, Copper Corp. Northern Illinois Gas Co. Northern Natural Gas Co. Pennsylvania Power & Light Co. Pennwalt Corp. Pennzoil Co. Peoples Gas Co. Pepsi Co., Inc. PET Inc. Petro-Tex Chemical Corp. Pfizer, Inc. Northern Trust Co. Phelps Dodge Corp. Northwest Airlines PQ Northwestern Financial Corp. The Northwestern Mutual Life Ins. Co. Northwestern National Bank of Minneapolis Corp. Philip Morris Inc. Phillips Petroleum Co. Phoenix Mutual Life Insurance Co. The Pillsbury Pitney Bowes, Co. Inc. �23 Pittsburgh Corp. Rohm & Haas Co. National ROLM Southwestern Life Insurance Co. Corp. Plainfield Cytology Laboratory, Inc. Royal Globe Insurance Polaroid Corp. Arthur Rudick Potlatch Corp. PPG Industries, Inc. Rust Cos. Brokerage Engineering Co. RYCO Inc. Preformed Line Products Co. St. Joe Minerals Prentice-Hall, Inc. The St. Paul Corp. Co., Inc. Sperry Corp. Sperry & Hutchinson Co. Springs Mills, Inc. SPS Technologies The Square DCa. Squibb Corp. Stackpole Carbon Co. Stanadyne, Inc. Times Co. & Publishing Congressional Quarterly Development Toms River Chemical Group The Torrington Co. Total Petroleum, Inc. Towers, Perrin, Forster & Crosby, Inc. Standard Brands Inc. Tracor, Inc. Salomon Brothers Standard Insurance Co. Transamerica Provident Life & Saunders Associates, Inc. Standard Oil Co. The Travelers Insurance The Standard Oil Co. Sandoz, Inc. Standard Oil Co. of Provident Mutual Life Insurance Co. of California/ Chevron Santa-Fe Industries, Inc. Philadelphia USA, Inc. Schering-Plough Corp. Schlegel Corp. SCM Corp. Standard Pressed Steel Insurance Co. of Scott Foresman & Co. Stanley Home Products, America Scott The Prudential Pullman Inc. The Quaker Chemical Corp. The Quaker Oats Co. Quaker State Oil Joseph E. Seagram Stauffer Chemical Co. Seattle-First National Bank Ralston Purina Co. Rand McNally & Co. Arthur D. Raybin Assoc., Inc. Seattle Trust and Savings Bank Security Benefit Life Insurance Co. Ray than Co. Readers Digest Security Security Foundation Pacific Van Assurance Co. of Am. & Sons, Inc. Seal right Co., Inc. G. D. Searle & Co. Refining Corp. Stanley Works State Mutual Life Industries Corp. Steel Heddle Sterling Drug, Inc. Co., Inc. Stone & Webster, Inc. STP Corp. Suburban Propane Gas Corp. of Canada Shell Oil Republic Steel Corp. Shenandoah Life Ins. Sybron Corp. Syntex Corp. R. J. Silver Burdett Co. Reynolds Industries, Inc. Richardson, Gordon Inc. C. Tennant, Sons & Co. Texaco, Inc. Texas Eastern SKF Industries Texas Instruments Inc. SmithKline Foundation Texasgulf, Rochester Germicide Co. Sony Corp. of America Textron, Inc. The Rockefeller Brothers South Carolina National The Thomas & Betts Riegel Textile Corp. Fund, Inc. Rockefeller Family & Associates The Martha Baird Rockefeller Fund for Music, Inc. Rockwell International Corp. United Airlines, Inc. Wells United Bank of Denver West Point NA Energy Engineers & Bank Chemical Inc. Corp. J. Walter Corp. Gypsum Inc. Westinghouse Electric Corp. Westvaco Corp. Weyerhaeuser Co. Whirlpool Corp. White Motor Wickes John Corp. Corp. Wiley & Sons, Inc. Industries, Inc. Williams & Co. Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc. Wolverine World Wide, Inc. Co. United States Leasing International, Inc. BASF Wyandotte Corp. Wyman-Gordan Co. United States Tobacco Co. Xerox Corp. United States Trust Co. Thompson Co. Thorpe Co. Tiger Leasing Group United Southern Natural Time, Inc. United Resources, Inc. The Southland Corp. The Times Mirror Co. Jacksonville Fargo & Co. Pepperell Western Publishing Co., Willamette United Parcel Service J. T. Southeast Banking Corp. Southeast First Bank of Savings United States Corp. Wellington Management Co. Inc. United States Borax & Tenneco, Inc. Richardson-Merrell, Inc. Welch Foods, Inc. Corp. Bank Simpson Timber Co. The Singer Co. Associates Uniroyal, C. J. Webb, Inc. Weeden & Co. California Union Pacific United Mutual Simmons Co. & Company Union Oil Co. of Insurance Co. of N.Y. Insurance Co. Watkins-Johnson Co. Insurance Constructors, Inc. Tennant Co. Swasey Co. Washington National Union Mutual Life United Tektronix, Inc. Warner & Washington Post Resources Inc. Teledyne, Inc. Co. The Warnaco Union Electric Co. United Life & Accident Rexham, Corp. Rexnord, Inc. Signal Cos., Signode Corp. Union Commerce Bank United Co., Inc. Co. The Sherwin-Williams Metal Co. Corp. Union Camp Corp. United California Bank Reliance Insurance Co. Reynolds UGI Sun Life Assurance Co. Sun of America, Inc. Wallace-Murray Corp. The Wallingford Steel Co. Turner Construction Co. United Brands Co. Seton Co. The Research Institute Treadway Co., Inc. Trust Co. of Georgia Summit Hill Laboratories Reliance Electric Co. Company Mfg. Co. J. P. Stevens & Lines, Inc. Vulcan Materials Co. Warner-Lambert Co. Inc. Seaboard Coastline Vulcan, Inc. Co. Co. Paper Co. Arizona Victaulic Co. of America Corp. TRW Inc. The Provident National Bank Valley National Bank of Varian Associates St. Accident Ins. Co. Utah International Inc. Utica National Insurance Corp. The Taro Co. Price Waterhouse & Co. Co. Upjohn Co. Urban Investment and Price Brothers Co. Regis Paper The of N.Y. Technologies Corp. Telecommunications, Inc. United Virginia Bankshares Inc. Yarway Corp. Young and Co. William E. Young & Co. Young & Rubicam International, Inc. Arthur �24 NON-ALUMNI GIFfSj1979 Kidder Peabody Foundation Abbott Laboratories Fund Mr. and Mrs. Allied Chemical Foundation +Mr. American Bar Foundation Arthur Anderson and +Jack and Diane Koff Murray and Mrs. Louis R. Ksander Company Baker & McKenzie iW. D. MacGregor McCaleb, Lucas & Brugman Bank America Foundation Pullman, Inc. Foundation Annette B. Seltzer Charles Shapiro Carl McGowan 'Helene Seidner Meredith 'Marshall S. Corporation Shapo Shapo Beatty, Levin & Holland Beeline Fashions, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Elmer E. Mills Arnold I. Shure Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Miner Bell, Boyd, Lloyd, Haddad & Burns Bendix Corporation Mrs. Julius H. Miner Mrs. Albert Siegel Signode Foundation, Inc. Mohio leasing Corporation Montgomery Ward Foundation Louis Bettendorf +Mr. and Mrs. Elizabeth Stein Leslie Miner 'Robert W. Bennett Roger O. Brown Morgan, Brunswick Foundation lewis & Bockius Buchwald & Sons Central Telephone & Utilities • Corporation Chase Manhattan Bank Chicago Bar Foundation Chicago Community Trust Chicago Title & Trust Company Foundation iWiliiam Z. Cline Commercial Credit Companies Foundation, Inc. Commercial Union Assurance Company +Mr, and Mrs. Roger Stone Styskal, Wiese & Melchione Sun Company, Inc. Times Mirror Motorola Foundation Joseph Company The Prudential Foundation 'David S. Ruder 'Leon M. Liddell Bacastow Price Waterhouse Foundation Protection Mutual Insurance Kirkland & Ellis United Nathaniel L. Nathanson Walter A. Netsch [E. O'Melveny & Myers Kitty M. Perkins Foundation +Faustin A. Pipal Jr. Pope, Ballard, Shepard & Fowle Energy Resources, Inc. P. Vander Wicken +Parent 'law School Faculty Member Conoco, Inc. Consolidated Foods Container Corporation Corporation of America Foundation MEMORIAL GIFfS Continental Bank Foundation Covington & Burling Arie and Ida Crown Memorial Brian Richard D'Amato Decalogue Society of Lawyers John Deere Foundation Diebel IN MEMORY OF Elizabeth B. Dunakin John S. Crossley Brunson A. R. Kneibler Paul S. D' Amato The DONOR Manufacturing Company Dresser Foundation Alex Elson Exxon USA Foundation The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Jeanette S. Freiler Marjorie D. Gadarien +Irvlnq Gavil General Dynamics Corporation Elsie Spears Matthews MacChesney Thomas A. Matthews Sr. Harold M. Nudelman Oscar Nudelman Annette B. Seltzer James G. McWaters Charlotte G. Siegel Styskal, Wiese & Melchione Raymond I. Suekoff Raymond I. Suekoff Raymond I. Suekoff Albert Siegel Clemens A. Werner Leon Green Alvin O. Wiese Sr. Mrs. A. Bradley Eben Gerald K. Garard Mrs. Barnet Hodes Chester Gould GTE Automatic Mr. and Mrs. Newton Greene GIFfS IN HONOR OF Gulf & Western Foundation Hedlund, Hunter & Lynch [Louise • Jordan H. Hertz Jay Hillman Hoover Foundation Illinois Bell Telephone Company Illinois Institute of Continuing Legal Education International Minerals & Chemical Corporation Albert E. Jenner Jr. Katten, Muchin, Gitles, Zavis, Pearl & Galler Lord, Bissell & Brook Marshall W. Keig NATHANIEL L. NATHANSON Norman Asher Esther O. Kegan David L. Bazelon Edward L. Lembitz Albert R. Bell Russell H. Matthias Alex Elson William W. McKittrick Florence R. Graham Raymond Floyd C. Holmes M. C. Kaplan Eugene Kart Edwin O. Wack I. Suekoff Gordon W. Winks �John Life Members Carlyle Henry Wigmore Club E. Anderson Martin W. Bell '35 Martin S. Appel '56 Albert R. Any person who, during 1979 made a single A. Wadsworth Irwin M. contribution of $2,000 or more to the Law Charles C. Arado '19 School, Donald L. Asher '61 Carleton Blunt '29 Norman Asher '28 Charles K. or two contributions $2,000 which $200, or or more totaling more, none of was less than became a Applebee Howard '41 Arvey ·Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. '48 'Nathan S. 'Edwin C. Austin '15 Bachelder '50 Member. William W. George Hyman Abrams '31 Henry .' Mary Atkinson Ader '67 Zeamore A. Ader '34 P. C. W. Barger Jr. '36 John A. Alexander '36 William M. Barvick '61 Louis Ancel '30 Albert R. Bell '35 Brady '40 Brode '33 Bromberg Caples 111 '33 Latham Castle '24 Anthony R. Chiara '37 Stanford Clinton Sr. '31 Jr. '35 Cameron Brown • Alexander J. Burek '48 Bryant R. Burton '38 Herbert C. Brook '36 Thomas M. Brown Charles Buchwald William G. Henri L. Barber '31 Roger Robert S. Burrows '34 ·'Andrew W. Brainerd '49 'James E. S. Baker '36 'David Lincoln Ader '67 '13 Bobinette '37 Stuart S. Ball '27 • Blumberg .' George H. Bunge '53 Hugh H. Bunten '39 Bettendorf William K. Life Robert C. Brown Jr. '28 Bergesen '16 Berkley '59 Franklin A. Cole '50 John L. Colmar '40 Ivan D. Combe '36 'Howard Brown Thomas H. 'Isidore Brown '15 Jack A. Coney '43 L. Sheldon Brown '35 Compere Allan F. Conwill '49 '29 �26 • • John J. Crown '55 Hamilton O. Hale '31 John A. Cutler '41 H. Robert Timothy G. Lowry '29 Earl E. Pollock '53 A. Arthur Davis '52 DeForest P. Davis '37 Crane C. Hauser '50 MacChesney Philip S. Makin '46 Day '39 Victor Hedberg '29 Maynard Dejong '27 Ben W. Heineman '36 B. ·John A. John T. Mary Dempsey '24 Smith ·Robert A. Helman '56 Walter B. Hobbs '28 Epstein '22 Albert J. Feigen '34 H. Holm '54 Harry R. Horrow '34 Lyman Minard E. Hulse '22 John E. Flick '48 Fred E. Inbau '33 Lester E. Frankenstein '47 Walter S. Lee A. Freeman '33 Newton P. Frye Jr. '46 Garard '33 (dec.) Helmer R. Johnson '37 William T. Manly Francis J. • M. Keane '38 Richard S. R. James George 'Henry P. Gordon '74 Hugo Donald M. Graham '36 • R. Koranda '41 Gregg '64 '30 Naylor Jr. '46 'Dawn Clark Netsch '52 Morris R. '17 Shapiro Arnold I. Shure Alvin I. Singer '56 Donald B. Smiley '49 Smiley '40 'Walter A. Netsch Dick Cutter • Frank C. Nicholas '52 John O. Snook '28 William L. Niemann '47 Theodore Spak '56 Granvil I. Specks Robert L. Norgren '58 Lester V. Noteman John K. Notz Jr. '56 M. James O'Brien '49 '50 Franklin C. Stark '40 Stayman '51 ·Clarke C. Dr. and Mrs. W. H. Steffensen Patrick W. O'Brien '50 William J. Stellman '36 John C. David F. O'Byrne John L. O'Donnell '37 'James T. Otis '51 Oxtoby '48 Henry Sterling '61 I. Stimson '37 Raymond I. Suekoff '33 Allan G. Sweig '60 Robert B. A. Charles Nat P. Ozmon '54 'L. Shirley Tark '16 Russell Packard '37 'Robert A. Thorsen '34 Cecil A. Partee '46 George Judd C. '47 Willard H. Pedrick '39 Leighton Douglass Pillinger '31 Leighton and Mrs. Greene S. Naphin Shapiro William P. Kreml '65 James J. Lawrence '35 Gray '34 ·Thomas J. W. Kenoe '31 Lawrence '31 William B. Graham Emory W. Mumford '50 James F. Oates Jr. '24 Milton A. Kolar '39 '54 Mr. and Mrs. Newton Kelly '51 Keirn '54 ·John S. Koch '59 Gormley '50 Grady Kegan '36 E. John Kleines '50 Chester Gould Milton H. Kaplan '37 Kart '36 Leonard W. Golan '47 'Raymond '52 Horace W. Jordan '40 James W. Good Jr. '35 W. Gordon '48 D. Shane '28 William R. Esther O. Jack A. Goodman '34 Joseph Charles R. Shapiro Isador I. Katz '30 David M. Gooder '42 Schuyler '37 Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 Richard E. Mueller '51 'George Ginsburg '57 • Jr. '37 J. Schoon hoven '48 James T. Jones '67 'Eugene B. Ray Daniel M. Harold D. Frank A. Karaba '51 Jerome Gilson '58 John F. Morgan Brower Jerome S. Morris '50 'Maurice C. Paul Gerden '40 'Eugene 'Newton N. Minow '50 Mark M. Mooney '32 Jordan Jr. '48 Gerald K. 'Phyllis Schneider '37 Albert E. Jenner Jr. Johnson '53 John W. Freels Schmidt Jr. '64 'Melvin S. Schneider '37 Leslie Miner Lynn Henry Fredenhagen Sr. '20 Charles E. "Mrs. Julius H. Miner Maurice A. James '19 Frankenstein '45 Sampson Edith S. 'Leonard B. Sax '42 N. Barr Miller '38 • Ruttenberg '32 Ryan '32 David C. Arthur McNulty '55 Miner Lewis F. Jacobson '08 Anabel Cahn Ronald W. Ruther '60 "Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. W. Hull '58 '20 Rosenberg '30 R. Melson '38 Eugene (dec.) Rosenberg L. Joseph Emil F. Meier '27 Charles H. Flack '54 Seymour John W. Robert G. Howlett '32 Milton L. Fisher '49 ·Abraham Fishman '32 Emanuel Helen C. McLaury '53 E. Howell '30 Marvin S. Fenchel '40 Robert L. Rosbe '35 Don H. McLucas '35 Phillip George Ross Reid '42 John Ritchie . McKittrick '39 'Julius J. Hoffman '15 and Mrs. Ettelson Lloyd Owen Rail '24 Howard A. McKee '41 John J. Hoellen Jr. '38 'Jerome L. Ettelson '41 M. McBride '34 S. McClelland '44 'William W. 'Barnet Hodes '21 Eggleston '50 Edward M. Einhorn '60 Lloyd A. Pritzker '47 James A. Rahl '42 McConnell '53 S. Hoban '38 George Warren N. Charles M. Price '23 Jay Russell H. Matthias '32 'Francis J Jordan J. Hillman Frank A. Edelman '42 Bernard M. • Elvin H. Hewins '38 Jack E. Dominik '50 'Edward G. Pree '43 J. Marks '36 ·James L. Martin '73 W. Hess '33 Lyndle Denison '54 Albert W. Potts '29 '50 '28 '57 Pogrund ·Julius A. Polikoff '17 'Ruth Eastwood Lowell 'Virgil Sherwin I. 'Vernon R. Loucks '10 '55 James C. Hardman '61 Hastings Pincham '51 Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 Guy Halper R. Eugene Lindquist '48 ·John R. C. Guerine '16 Francis J. Cuneo '21 'Paul W. Cutler '31 • Robert L. Grover '34 Paul N. Culp '38 Edward L. Lembitz '52 O. Tiffany '28 Richard S. Trenkmann '67 'Howard J. Trienens '49 �27 Robert W. Tullis '56 Milton L. Fisher '49 Gerard M. Abraham Fishman '32 Ungaro '19 Phyllis Brower [Donald Schneider '37 S. '51 Flannery Richard J. Flynn '53 John B. VanDuzer '40 John E. Flick '48 Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 Oscar J. VanLeer '58 Newton P. Harold D. Edwin O. Wack '39 Jerome Gilson '58 Arnold I. Shure Ronald J. Ganim '72 C. Ives Waldo Jr. '36 Leonard W. Golan '47 Alvin I. Thomas F. Jr. '46 Frye Daniel Walker '50 Eugene W. Gordon Morrison Waud '35 Raymond David P. Weaver Jr. '62 Chester Gould Clemens A. Werner '38 Milton H. Jack M. Mr. and Mrs. Newton II '49 Whitney Gordon W. Winks '37 Erving Wolf '50 Robert T. '34 Wright Karl Yost '34 George B. '48 Paul Ziffren '38 Granvil I. '34 Gregg lendar year or to a Erving Wolf '50 *H. Robert Law School use, became a '54 James R. Hexem '75 '53 Sustaining Sponsoring Members [Orris S. Hiestand Jr. '47 Horace W. Jordan '40 Kaplan Henry '37 W. Kenoe '31 Any person (other than a Sustaining Life Member listed above) who, during the calendar year, contributed $300 John S. Koch '59 '48 Lindquist Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 or more Steven B. Horenstein '71 * Robert G. Howlett '32 tRobert Alston W. Hriszko '67 Jennings '41 tChristian T. Jones '68 to the Law School became Edward L. Lembitz '52 John R. '55 Halper *Crane C. Hauser '50 Lynn Henry Johnson Kart '36 specific Hackbarth Jr. '57 Julius J. Hoffman '15 Kelm '54 to the Law Alumni II '49 tAmiel G. Hall '29 Eugene or more Whitney Gordon W. Winks '37 George tributed $500 Fund Jack M. John J. Hoellen Jr. '38 1 31, '61 Alfred E. S. Hoban '38 con- January Googasian tMichael S. Greene '79 Victor E. Grimm '61 Frank A. Karaba '51 to December George A. Edwin O. Wack '39 Maurice C. who, during the cal- '16 John B. Van Duzer '40 Albert E. Jenner Jr. Any *David M. Gooder '42 Robert A. Helman '56 'Fellow Life Member Shirley Tark Jr. '41 Paul Gerden '40 Franklin E. Gill Jr. '56 Specks '50 Howard J. Trienens '49 '64 Phillip H. Holm Members L. Geraghty * Robert A. Thorsen '34 -New Life Member Sustaining Life Thomas E. Funk '67 Ben W. Heineman '36 George Young '48 Greene Thomas J. *Joseph H. Wright '19 t Jeannette S. Freiler '52 Singer '56 Donald B. Smiley '40 Dick Cutter Smiley '40 Theodore Spak '56 P. Gordon '74 Gray Shapiro Lloyd a A. Kadish '71 Howard E. Kane '52 Sponsoring Member Jerome Katz '38 for the year. Matthew J. Life Member for the Ruth Eastwood year. David Lincoln Ader '67 MacChesney '50 Maynard J. Marks '36 Mary Atkinson Ader '67 James L. Martin '73 Stuart S. Ball '27 Laurence D. Martin S. Appel '56 Francis J. McConnell '53 Arlo E. Bane '31 Lois Fishman Edwin C. Austin '15 William W. McKittrick '39 David L. Bazelon '33 Edward G. Levinson '39 James E. S. Baker '36 John W. Martin W. Bell '35 Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Mr. and Mrs. Louis J. McNulty tRoy Keller Jr. '61 Thomas Arthur '58 James W. * '55 Ashley * '48 Gary R. Bullard '59 Hugh H. Bunten '39 Carleton Blunt '29 Leslie Miner Andrew W. Brainerd '49 Dawn Clark Netsch '52 Robert K. Herbert C. Brook '36 Walter A. Netsch Thomas D. Isidore Brown '15 William L. Niemann '47 Kenneth J. Burns Jr. '51 Robert L. Bill G. Colburn '53 Roger Brown George Anthony H. Bunge '53 R. Chiara '37 Norgren '58 M. James O'Brien '49 Franklin A. Cole '50 Julius A. Polikoff '17 John J. Crown Earl E. Pollock '53 John A. Cutler '41 Ross Reid '42 Paul W. Cutler '31 Robert L. Rosbe '35 John A. Dejong '27 Frank A. Edelman '42 Jerome L. Ettelson '41 and Mrs. Ettelson * James T. Otis '51 Ronald W. Ruther '60 Melvin S. Schneider '37 Jack A. Burgess '73 Burlage Coney Thomas H. '48 B. Day '43 Marvin F. Dennis A. Ferrazzano '71 Metge '53 Howard C. William G. Mitchell '58 * Thomas D. Decker '63 Edwin R. Dunn '67 '56 Michaelson Jr. '52 '39 *Mary Smith Denison Maloney Mangum '68 Allan R. Conwill '49 *Virgil Lasky '65 Stanford D. Marks '55 Peter A. Dammann '49 * '65 Lasky Ronald Scott Richard C. Conklin '58 * '51 *Timothy G. Lowry '29 John P. Lynch '67 Ellis Lyons '39 *Philip S. Makin '46 Neil G. Bluhm '62 * Kelly Donald S. Lowitz '52 Lawrence Block '59 Miner Richard S. Bernard Kleiman '54 'Albert R. Bell '35 Mrs. Julius H. Miner Bettendorf M. Adams '76 '54 Francis J. [Ouane Naphin '30 R. Nedrud '59 * James F. Oates Jr. '24 * John L. O'Donnell '37 Dennis M. O'Keefe '73 Robert E. O'Malley '59 �28 Michael A. Pope '69 'Howard Arvey '48 'Albert W. Potts '29 "James A. Rahl '42 S. Louis Rathje '64 Aufderstrasse '62 Guy '72 Ropiequet Leonard J. 'Charles R. 'Morris R. '59 '17 Shapiro Shepp '71 Snyder Jr. '41 Francis O. Spalding '64 'Franklin C. Stark '40 'Clarke C. Stayman '51 +Mr. and Mrs. Roger Stone 'Raymond +Arthur A. I. Suekoff '33 Sweig '60 Taylor '71 Beverly Tucker L. Roger Thompson '32 'Richard S. Robert D. +s. Tyler Jr. '65 P. Vanderwicken Horace T. Ward '59 S. tMartin Weinberg '66 William H. Welch '51 tRichard Harry E. Wiley '58 E. Youtt III '67 'Life Member **Fellow person who, during the calendar year, contributed $200-$299 to the Law School became a Regular Member for the year. tAndrew S. Adsit '62 • Gregory '69 Paul A. Grundman '20 tGlen R. Russell R. Bernfield '59 'Warren N. John B. Ehret '58 Helmut Eifert '57 +John J. Bodner Jr. '53 Robert A. Habermann '62 William O. Eldridge Barry D. Elman '54 'James C. Hardman '61 J. William Elwin Jr. '75 'Henri L. Arlene Cernik David L. Fargo Homer H. 'Robert S. Burrows '34 Woodruf A. Burt '63 I. Burton '34 '28 Caples III '33 R. Carlson '69 Claude E. Carr Jr. '56 Robert D. Horner '48 Fredenhagen Franklin A. Chan en '57 Sr. '20 Samuel G. Jaffe '58 Carl M. Jensen Jr. '46 Robert T. Jensen '49 Robert C. Friese '70 Stanley B. Frosh '42 'Helmer R. Johnson '37 Clarence B. Jones '35 Donald H. Funk '62 A. Gallas '52 'James T. Jones '67 Garard '33 Henry Jack Jones '50 'William R. (dec.) A. Gardner Jordan Jr. '48 Jr. '39 James A. Chatz '58 '62 tGeorge Joseph A. Gauthier '41 James W. Clement '41 Malcolm M. Jules G. John R. Gehlbach '49 '62 A. Wadsworth George +Jarnes A. Cohon '61 Conway 'Fred E. Inbau '33 Paul Freeman '36 'Gerald K. F. Howard Jr. '61 Richard N. Hunter '33 Arthur S. Freeman '38 Wence F. Cerne Jr. '56 B. Chaffee '68 '48 Holmes '41 G. Holz '60 A. Carter Robert G. Foster '70 t Jack Cogan Harry P. Forester '49 Howard P. Castle '42 Ching '37 'Walter S. Robert L. Camenisch '48 '60 Hoffman Jr. '39 Floyd C. Lyman R. Fort '49 William P. Butler '58 Canning +John Flentye Hochberg Richard Y. A. Fischer Jr. '51 Harry J. Jon Hoffheimer '65 'Charles H. Flack '54 Ira M. Burman '44 S. J. Larry Kenneth T. Finke '68 Spear D. Hirsh '37 tBernard [Richard J. Fink '41 '75 Burman '44 tWallace 'Jordan J. Hillman Marshall G. Fields '55 Eloy Burciaga Douglas Donald B. Hilliker '69 '54 'Marvin S. Fenchel '40 Bucklo '72 Gordon Edmund Hatfield '44 James F. Henderson '48 Clinton J. Feil '71 Elaine Edwards Seymour Warren C. Haskin '58 Erlebacher '73 James R. Bronner '68 Bernice James B. Haddad '67 '51 tRobert C. Boling '55 'William W. Brady '40 'L. Sheldon Brown '35 '16 Morton J. Haberman '55 Eggleston '50 Alvin E. Bielefeld '33 S. Gritchen '74 'Guy C. Guerine Eagan '47 'Charles K. Bobinette Ronald H. Cohen '39 Applebee L. Lawrence J. Grill '63 Lyle William J. Anderson '51 '41 Byron 'Jack E. Dominik '50 Lawrence M. Dubin '61 James R. Carlson '67 Any James R. Green '63 T. Dodd '62 William Alan Domm '63 tDouglas Regular Members Graham '55 Gerard E. Grashorn '33 Robert W. Bennett 'William G. tNew Member Florence Comer John Benedek '33 Thomas T. Burke '63 Trenkmann '67 Frederick G. Gould '68 de La Van Jr. '60 George Bromberg Jr. '35 Sullivan Jr. '64 'Allan G. Jr. '�6 Barry '51 Barger '50 Gormley Arthur I. Gould '56 Joseph M. Nicholas Berkos '30 Robert A. Southern '54 'R. James Walter S. Davis Jr. '50 Theodore M. Becker '74 Franklin B. Cuming '48 'Jack A. Goodman '34 John W. Damisch '50 R. Barber '33 John K. '54 [Lester B. Smith '50 tDonald E. Snow Jr. Henry tJoseph Glick '48 "Def-orest P. Davis '37 'Thomas M. Shapiro L. tEugene Leonard O. '57 Gerald A. Gitles '57 'Francis J. Cuneo '21 Baldassari '57 Schrager '64 Charles O. Cummins '50 Bachelder '50 David S. Ruder Ginsburg Culp '38 G. Scott 'William K. E. Rodrick '50 John L. 'Paul N. B. 'Seymour Gary M. Crane Richard W. Austin '55 Robertson '74 R. Conzelman '53 David L. Helen Mary Murray 'Norman Asher '28 Gaynor '58 [Hichard W, Kasperson '58 Guy G. Gelbron '71 Robert B. Gerrie '51 William J. Gibbons '72 L. Kadison '33 Arnold B. Kanter '67 Davis E. Keeler '66 • Esther O. Kegan '36 +Joseph Keig Jr. '48 �29 Louis C. Keiler '71 James C. J. 'William T. Kingsley '66 Kirk Jr. '63 Philip 'E. John Kleines '50 Harry J. Knudsen '52 Andrew M. Kramer '69 Melvin M. Landau '47 Sherman B. Lans '50 J. LaRocco '48 Joseph iWilliam E. Lasko II '71 'A. Charles Morgan 'Emanuel Jr. '37 Thomas H. Morsch '55 Barry L. Moss '67 W. Mumford '50 I. Hunce Naiman '31 John M. Nanos '72 tNathaniel L. Nathanson Rosenberg '30 R. Todd Donald A. Wall '71 Grant F. Watson '47 Willis S. Ryza '48 'Morrison Waud '35 H. Sachs '64 S. Sampsell '33 Peter K. Nevitt '51 Stephen Sandler '67 Kent Lawrence '69 James R. Nolan '51 Elroy C. Sandquist Sheldon Lee Jr. '35 John L. David A. Savner '68 B. Levin '32 J. Gordon Levinson '53 Bertram A. Lewis '41 Leon M. Liddell '72 Harold M. Nudelman '51 Frank A. P. Linzer '70 tStephen 'John K. Notz Jr. '56 tStephen Novack Richard C. Lo '53 O'Boyle Jr. '50 Donald J. tAndrew C. Lynch '67 Mark E. MacDonald '67 Michael J. Madda '69 +Karl Schelly James E. O'Halloran Jr. '65 '61 J. Schiller '58 Philip 'Ray J. Schoonhoven '48 E. Wayne Schroeder '38 tAnnette B. Seltzer +Gary Senner '68 D. Shane '28 'Joseph tHelene Seidner Shapo tMarshal1 S. Shapo O. Gene Maddox '63 Jay R. Oliff '58 Martha Pink Mandel '58 Alfred J. Olsen '66 Michael S. Shaw '67 Robert Marks '40 Barbara Bernstein Jerome G. Sherman '48 Charles T. O'Malley'60 Martin Jr. '41 John T. '66 'Lloyd S. McClelland '44 Steven D. L. Parcel '70 'Cecil A. Partee '46 Theodore A. McCormick '71 tKeith C. McDole +Randy Pasquesi '73 [Robert '56 W. Patterson '60 J. Sherman '30 Thomas C. Shields '66 George E. Siebel '37 George L. Siegel '30 Joseph V. Simeri '64 +Junie L. Sinson '55 'John O. Snook '28 Noah L. McGehee '55 John V. Patton Jr. '50 Bruce B. Mcintosh '59 James C. Perino '37 Elizabeth Stein George C. McKann '66 Charles H. Perlman '71 Allan R. James A. Michael Perlow '61 McLendon '32 Paul D. Perona Jr. '63 'Don H. McLucas '35 Thomas M. McMurray Howard E. Petersen '58 '53 'Emil F. Meier '27 t Jeanette P. Meier '72 Michael J. Merlo '66 Norman Mesirow '30 Charles F. Meyers '40 Joel L. Miller '61 Ralph W. Miller Jr. '55 Thomas G. Miller '38 Myron Minuskin '56 tEdwin B. Mishkin '60 B. John Mix Jr. '56 Petacque '18 Richard Lee Peters '65 McMahon '70 tJohn W. Max W. Richard J. Phelan '62 Howard C. Pizer '66 'Sherwin I. tCharles Pogrund '57 A. Powell '67 Donald H. Powers '55 Marion Rathje '31 IMichael E. Reed '68 John E. Reinert '66 Helmut Sohmen '67 Steinberg '54 'William J. Stellman '36 Richard D. Stephens Thomas B. Stibolt '49 'Henry I. Stimson '37 Faraday J. Strock '50 George P. Sullivan Jr. '69 'Robert T. tWill Wright '34 T. Wright '35 'George B. Young '48 'Paul Ziffren '38 'Life Member **Fellow tNew Member Associate Members Any graduate Marvin W. of the School of Law whose graduation occurred less than five years prior to December 31, 1979, and who in 1978 contributed $50 or more (but less than $200) became an Associate Member for the year. Robert Adelson '77 tGeraldine Daly Alexis tMelissa A. Apcel '77 Sweeney '56 Temple '51 Jack Samuel Tenenbaum '73 Rieger Thigpen '73 L. Tilton '50 Louis B. Tishler Jr. '59 '76 tMary-Jeanne Santori Bates '74 [Scott Allan Bremer '75 Darwin P. Timothy '66 Wiesenthal '64 Robert E. Wiss '56 James R. Carol Rosenberg Robert L. Harold Morris Saul N. Burton X. J. Whitlock III '55 Carl A. Swanson Jr. '47 William S. Tennant '56 Rittenberg '35 Lyndon David S. Acker '74 '57 Jerry M. Reinsdorf '60 Arthur S. Rollin '58 'Clemens A. Werner '38 Arnold F. Shaw '34 tSamuel Joseph C. Owens '44 McCarthy Robert W. Weeks '51 Louis M. Welsh '47 David C. Wheeler '74 Jr. '50 Peter M. Sfikas '62 O'Brien Jr. '63 '70 Paul D. Rudnick '65 Samuel Nicosia '34 Hyman Vieregg 'C. Ives Waldo Jr. '36 '66 Lawrence '31 Wilbur R. Lester '39 Jr. '47 James E. VanSickle '56 John J. Ross Jr. '71 +David Jr. '74 'Robert Wood Tullis '56 Edgar Vanneman Rosenberg tRobert Northrop '20 Sheli Zysman 'Richard E. Mueller '51 'Manly Rosenberg L. 'Joseph Brody '75 Bromley '75 Philip J. Butzen ICraig L. Caesar +Allen W. Cherry '74 '78 '77 Almeta Elise Cooper '75 [David Delgado '77 tRoger J. Dennis '74 +Donald S. Dobkin '76 +Glenn R. Drury '74 �30 tWarren N. Eggleston Jr. '78 Stephen C. Farmer '74 +Nlco!e Finitzo '75 Firestone '74 H. Barney Kelby D. Fletcher '74 Nelson D. Flynn '77 L. Golan '78 tStephen Roland C. Goss '78 +Paula Harbage '77 Hennigan '76 Adix Brian J. Scott W. Hoyne '75 B. Hubert '76 +Jarnes Edward W. Jacobs '75 Thomas E. Johnson '75 E. Laverne Jones '75 S. Kipnis '74 tKenneth Koranda '75 +Mark M. Kowal '74 tSteven tAngelika M. Kuehn '75 James E. Laramy '75 Bang Lounsbury '74 Barbara Magilligan '75 Robert J. J. Malkin '74 Cary Ted R. Mannen '75 tSidney Margolis '79 H. Matheson '77 +John Charles R. McKirdy '74 Mark A. Miller '75 tGerald C. Moton '74 Jerome Mrowca '75 Joseph P. Mulhern III '74 Nancy Pacher-Berry '75 Arnold A. '74 Pagniucci [Benedict T. Palen Jr. '78 +Joel B. Perzov '75 John F. Prusiecki '75 tDouglas Arthur J. W. Rasch '75 Salzberg '76 Don R. Sam pen '75 tArnold B. Sherman '74 tAlien C. Snyder +Jarnes '74 R. Stevens Jr. '77 William A. Streff Jr. '74 Anne Zweifel +Larry Taylor '74 L. Thompson '75 William B. Weaver '76 Thomas M. White '75 tClarence S. Wilson Jr. '74 Curtis E. Woods '75 Larry I. Yellen '77 +Leon Zelechowski '75 Shelley M. Zoler '74 �Gifts of Securities It may be advantageous to you to make your gift in the form of securities. Your gift will be valued at of the high and low market prices on the mailing or delivery. Expense and time may be saved by following one of these procedures: the mean date of A. Using separate envelopes, send to Northwestern University School of Law Development Department Chicago Avenue 357 East Illinois 60611 Chicago, 1. The certificate itself 2. A separate assignment-your signature guaranteed. should be negotiable unless accom­ assignment; therefore, the two mailed separately. The assignment both the certificate and the assign­ The certificate is not panied by should be the spaces on ment should be left blank. make arrangements Northwestern will to transfer the securities from your name to the University's nominee. If the gift is for fewer shares than the number represented by the certificate, Northwestern will arrange to have the certificate split and return the balance of the shares to you. B. Direct your broker or custodian to give a certain number of shares or par value of bonds as a gift University School of Law. Request your broker or custodian to call North­ western University Investment Department (312492-7050) for instructions as to the disposition for Northwestern of the securities. You should confirm your instructions in writing, with a copy of your letter to the Development Department of the Law School. Your gift will be valued on custodian. the date you instruct your broker or 31 �Law Alumni Association 32 Officers and Directors 1980·1981 Directors: Officers Terms GEORGE A. GOOGASIAN President: RICHARD S. KELLY '51 '61-Michigan LYMAN W. HULL '58 PAUL C. KIMBALL JR. '68 JOHN R. LINDQUIST '48 '60 -Northern California RICHARD E. WILEY '58 '33 ROBERT W. PATTERSON HARRY R. HORROW '34 BELLOWS '60 Third Vice President: WILLIAM G. CAPLES III JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 '48-Arizona ELROY C. SANDQUIST '50 ROGER L. TAYLOR '7f HAROLD D. SHAPIRO '52 CLARENCE S. WILSON JR. -Washington Secretary: '74 Terms Expiring in 1982: JOHN LOGAN MARVIN E. ASPEN '58 Expiring in 1985: Treasurer: O'DONNELL '37 WILLIAM W. BRADY '40 Terms ARNOLD B. KANTER '67 -New York MILTON L. FISHER '49 Roy M. ADAMS DEBORAH J. PALMER '73 JAMES T. OTIS '51 Presidents: RONALD A. ERLEBACHER'73 CRANE C. HAUSER '50 '70 -Missouri -Ohio KENNETH A. WHITNEY NORMAN M. SEVIN '56 JOHN K. BARRy'51 ARLENE C. JAYNE CARR THOMPSON PEARLMAN '65 JAMES R. ADAMS '63 LL.M. '76 L. SHIRLEY TARK '16 -Minnesota Regional Vice -Pennsylvania EMORY S. NAYLOR '46 R. THOMAS STANTON '69 -Ohio -Colorado JON E. STEFFNSON'71 A. ARTHUR DAVIS '52 -Massachusetts -Iowa in 1983: 1980 Fund Drive JAMES C. HARDMAN '61 Chairman: FRANK A. KARABA '51 JOHN P. LYNCH '67 RUSSELL H. MATTHIAS PAUL ZIFFREN '38 -Southern California '50-Indiana Expiring TIMOTHY C. KLENK '67 -Missouri -Wisconsin WARREN N. EGGLESTON Terms ISIDORE BROWN' 15 EDWARD 1. KARLIN '77 CURTIS E. WOODS '75 WALTER S. DAVIS '50 DONALD B. HILLIKER '69 E. LA VERNE JONES '75 '72 -Florida H. HAROLD CALKINS '40 in 1984: '67 PATRICIA A. BRANDIN '74 JAMES F. HENDERSON Second Vice President: CAROLE KAMIN Expiring L. EDWARD BRYANT JR. '62 -Georgia GEORGE KELM '54 Terms in 1981: D. JEFFREY BADDELEY JAMES R. HARPER '50 First Vice President: Expiring '32 RICHARD J. FLYNN '53 -Washington, D.C. John Henry Wigmore Club Officers and Members of the Executive Committee-1980 President: Executive Committee: EDWARD L. LEMBITZ '52 Terms Expiring in 1981: ELAINE E. BUCKLO '72 First Vice President: MILTON H. GRAy'34 Terms Expiring in 1983: HOWARD ARVEY '48 HUGO R. KORANDA '41 PETER A. DAMMANN '49 WILLIAM L. NIEMANN '47 DAVID L. FARGO '54 JOHN L. ROPIEQUET'72 EDWARD G. PREE '43 Second Vice President: JACK M. WHITNEY '42 Secretary: RICHARD S. TRENKMANN '67 Treasurer: JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 in 1984: Terms Expiring in 1982: Terms THOMAS A. ARTHUR '58 LARRY J. HOCHBERG '60 Expiring BYRON L. GREGORY '69 JUDD C. LEIGHTON '47 R. EUGENE PINCHAM '51 JOHN R. LINDQUIST '48 PHYLLIS BROWER JOHN W. McNULTY '55 SCHNEIDER '37 �6/80 6800 �The Reporter University School of Law 357 East Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 Northwestern Whatsoever are whatsoever are things true, whatsoever are honest, whatsoever things lovely, things are are things just, pure, whatsoever whatsoever things are things of good re­ port; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. Philippians 4:8 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 65; 36 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Winter 1979 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1979 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Figel, Nancy C. Akkeron, Lauretta Hofer, Stephen R. Kujawski, Renee J. https://plrccollections.org/files/original/ffad6c29db0ccf8ff1f6a415ef3c9069.pdf 549d69ec2b8ded2df8d258dbeb34acb2 PDF Text Text �the Reporter (USPS 419-150) NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF lAW No. 64 Fall 1979 IN THIS ISSUE: Dean, David S. Ruder Editor, Terri S. Weinstein 1 Remarks from the Dean 2 The Northwestern Copy Editor, Joanne Prim Shade Designer, Lauretta Akkeron Copy Contributors: John F. Hertz '81, Renee J. Kujawski, George V. Strong '81 A Promising University School of Law Library: A Splendid-Past, Future 6 Grossman George 7 Leon Liddell retires 8 Notes from the Halls: appointed as law librarian law librarian Program/ Promotion/l0 Faculty Promotions/ Faculty Appointment/9 12 McClelland Chairs Corporate Counsel Institute/ 13 Short Courses Continue Under New Leadership/ 14 Law School Hosts "Principles of Law" Program/ 14 Admissions News/14 Isidore Brown Scholarship Fund Established 8 Nathanson Honored at Testimonial Dinner and Photographers: Thomas S. England, Uldis Sauie, Terri S. Weinstein, Kira Yandle 9 Wigoda 15 William R. Roalfe: A Tribute 16 On Record: Victor G. Rosenblum 18 Government Deregulation: Businessman's Delight or Bureaucrat's Bonanza by Victor G. Rosenblum 22 Faculty News 26 Dean Ruder addresses alumni and 27 Alumni News 27 30 In Memoriam 31 Third Annual Alumni Weekend Reporter is published four times a year, winter, spring, summer and fall, for alumni, students and friends by the Northwestern in University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illinois, and at addi­ tional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to North­ University School of Law, 357 Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. western groups Alumni-Faculty Luncheon/28 Regional Events/ Reunion/29 Class Notes 28 Class of 1939 The professional East ��2 The Northwestern University School of Law Ubrary: A A Splendid Past, Promising Future by Stephen Hofer" • The author of these stories Northwestern law fessional . journalist on the former pro­ who worked for eight library is a years with various newspapers, including the Miami Herald. Now, a third-year law student at Northwestern, Hofer is a member of the editorial board of the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology and author of "The Fallacy of Farber: Failure to Acknowledge the Constitutional Newsman's Privilege Criminal Cases," 70 J.C.L.&c. 299 (1979). in �3 THE LIBRARY. It is truly the and necessary "melting pot" of Northwestern's School of Law, the denominator of the law common school experience. Some students may complete their three years at the Law School without • the opportunity to work on one of the four student-edited publications. Others Still others may choose not their new-found skills in the Legal moot court. to test Clinic. But no one no one departs Northwestern without putting in hours in - - the a library. For first-year students, mystery the library is be unraveled, its book­ to year in order to maintain its of the finest law school li­ one to the sense Contributing cy is the fact that all of articles and are born, law comments are review drafted and the persuasive arguments of appellate briefs, both real and imaginary, are first developed. Everyone At the six fruitful years in those time, however, Dean David S. Ruder expresses confidence same challenges of expansion modernization and be met. He feels the can important first the step by hiring of Mr. Liddell's replacement, George S. in that an Grossman, professor and director of the University of Minnesota law school library. The leaves Northwestern with long nights spent struggling with first legal writing as­ Signments assignments that play a ma­ jor role in the development of the legal mind. And every student spends at least - further extended sojourn in the library while completing the senior writ­ one 41-year-old Professor Grossman is, according to Dean Ruder, outstanding young law the country." He also brings librarians in Northwestern what may soon prove to be an invaluable expertise, having recent­ to ly co-authored an article entitled "A Decade of Academic Law Library Construction," for the Library Journal (1979). The research that went into that essay, Dean Ruder believes, makes ing requirement. In between, there may Professor Grossman "one of the be seminar papers, source and cite checks or just those hours between foremost experts future needs of classes spent study." catching up on postponed studies. With usage as extensive as this­ - learn that the Northwestern University School of Law library has reached crossroads. Important The how on to the meet legal research and a time will be made has come when decisions relating library specifically and the law school more generally: • resolving the question of whether to remodel and expand, or build a new facility; • choosing the proper technical on many issues to the systems bound books and mous Decisions to facilitate the inevitable re­ sponsibility for an impressive collection. As of September 1, 1979, the North­ western law library housed more than 382,000 volumes, including 363,600 corded on as 18,800 works of its one re­ it also library's enor­ greatest strengths. could become well. The root of the the need for space. The Elbert H. constructed at the Mayer Hall and was a draw­ problem Gary Library same time completed as is was Levy in 1926. Construction in 1960 of the Owen L. Coon Library, located directly adjacent to the position of Contributing to the space crunch is tendency of Americans to resort to litigation to solve social and legal problems. According to Elaine E. Teigler, assistant librarian and head of readers' services, the number of volumes issued each year in the National Reporter series has more than tripled in the last 20 years. In addition, today's volumes contain more pages and conse­ quently require shelf space. more Automation: The Trend the 1970s, libraries across turned to com­ During the country increasingly puterization as one answer to their space problems. Automation can be of great value to the Northwestern law well, and in the Gary building, roughly doubled the amount of space available for the library areas pace with the keep velopments as primary application will be of acquisition and catalog­ its ing. While Northwestern fully intends now technological taking place in legal to de­ re­ search and will continue to increase its holdings points microform, Dean Ruder in out that the nature of legal re­ search requires that bound volumes re­ main the bulwark of any outstanding law library. Legal portunity to scholars must have the op­ and compare several study same time in order develop their analysis. Furthermore, an active teaching program involving study problems regularly being given to a student body of more than 500 re­ quires considerable duplication of many to of the bound volumes. microform. The size is Ironically, back must the increasing different texts at the Professor Grossman in herits and it grows more intensive all the time it should come as no surprise to library direction "one of the memories of bittersweet of urgen- these decisions fessor and Librarian Leon M. Liddell is retiring after positions. Mr. Liddell believes that the increase its national prominence. due just at the time when Pro­ come Law School has taken where books painfully apparent, however, that both buildings are now virtually bursting at the seams. Moreover, be sion. - collection. It is acquisitions by 10,000 new volumes and 1,000 microforms each that these upperclassmen and faculty members, the library is the wellspring of their legal research the silent sanctuary a library; determining how to meet the con­ stantly rising costs of maintaining what is generally acknowledged to shelves and catalogs enclosing the com­ plexities of their newly chosen profes­ For both to braries in the United States. forego the competitive battles of may changeover automated, computerized more Computerization Northwestern to a to save will enable time, money and, lesser extent, space in the library. Paradoxically, however, time, money and space will all be needed in greater supply before the Law School can properly embrace automation. Video display terminals, computer processing equipment, microfilm readers and storage equipment all must be purchased, and space must be found for �Elaine E. T eigler in the Treasure 4 them. That space exist in the library. The views. simply does not now Professor Grossman portant changes occurring envisions im­ in the future years from library 10 facilities. I'm also looking forward to computerization that will en­ able us better to utilize our collection. In the future, anyone sitting at will be able to find out if a we terminal have particular book, where it's located library, whether it's in circulation, when loan system between law libraries all over the country. "I also foresee increases in our use of micro-technology," Professor Gross­ man continues, "along with large in­ creases in our rate of volume acquisition. of our we must increase staff and the the size library budget." Dean Ruder and Professor Liddell agree with Professor Grossman that the challenges facing the Northwestern law library can be met and mastered. They also are quick to add that, while the cur­ rent problems must not be ignored, they should not be permitted to obscure the impressive strengths of the existing col­ lection. Those strengths include: ANGLO-AMERICAN COLLECTION The Law School's Anglo-American collection is superb. As Miss T eigler ex­ plains, "We not only have practically everything, we have the necessary dupli­ cation to serve students and the research needs of ported decisions of the in the United appellate virtually library, is one of the finest such collec­ tions in the United States. More than 127,000 books heading. That listed under this are does not include figure the materials from Great Britain, Canada, Australia or New Zealand, books from these nations being classified with the library's Anglo-American collec­ tion. courts - every law review and and western tools for John Henry Wigmore, dean of the Law School from 1901 to 1929, is justly credited with having originated this im­ portant section of the library. Interna­ of Dean Wigmore's began as early as 1903 to acquire legal materials from around the world, placing special em­ phasis upon Europe and Japan. In the years that followed, the library added tional law was one many interests and he many important ancient works concern­ ing Oriental law, primitive law, Roman law, legal history and jurisprudence. Today, this comprehensive tion includes the collec­ codes, treatises, de­ journals of all major Euro­ countries and Japan, and a large cisions pean and number of materials from elsewhere in Asia and from Latin America. The library also contains the documents of courts, treaty series and official diplomatic documents, as well as digests, en­ cyclopediae, annotations, textbooks, periodicals and bibliographies­ necessary to form a complete working collection for every English language legal system. The library's periodical list includes interna­ re­ its sidiary publications foreign and our separate states and territories, Great Britain and the Commonwealth nations, together with their statutes and session laws, and sub­ States, Northwestern's tional law collection, which makes up nearly one-third of all the volumes in the the most important international or­ ganizations, decisions of the international faculty." The collection includes all the FOREIGN AND INTERNA110NAL COLLECTION a in the it's scheduled to be returned and, if we don't have the book, where we can go to borrow it. There will be an extensive Furthermore, of now will be very different from the law library of today. I'm not speaking simply of physical general interest. In addition, supplemented by a large selection in the fields of history, economics, government and polities and includes a special section on law and the journal social sciences. at Northwestern. "Our law Scholars the collection is librarian confirms these new Hardy Room, Elbert H. Gary Library treatises, monographs and from all over the world. periodicals RARE BOOK COLLECTION A very special and highly unusual feature of the Law School's library is its book collection, the Hardy Scholars Treasure distinguished housed in Room More rare adjoining the main reading room. than 2,500 volumes, including many first editions of early classics of law, have been acquired by North- are still used legal history regularly as research. The collection includes all books owned the Law School that by were England or Europe prior to 1700 and those printed in the United States before 1825, along with a limited printed in number of more recent volumes that have intrinsic value, such those auto­ as graphed by distinguished authors or especially inscribed for the Law School. Several of the books Western are unique in the Hemisphere. Among the most in the collection are treasured volumes an edition of Codex lustinianus, the Code the of the Emperor Justinian, printed at Nurem­ berg in 1488; the Lectum Super tribus ultimis libris Codicis from the Commen­ by Bartolus the Justinian Code taries on de Saxoferrato, written about 1350 and printed at Venice in 1477; the Summa Theologicae of St. Thomas Acquinas, printed in Venice in 1483; De lure Belli ac Pacis, or the Law of War and Peace, one of the earliest treatises on interna­ tional law, written by Hugo Grotius (the library has 21 editions of this work, in­ cluding the first edition printed at Paris in editions of 1625); and the first 12 Blackstone's Commentaries, beginning with the first volume at Oxford in published 1765. READERS' SERVICES As every Northwestern student and virtually all alumni know, Miss T eigler directs an excellent readers' services pro- �5 gram that has made the task of study and research much easier for practically everyone who has ever used the law library. The demands upon readers' services are immense. In addition to the responsibility for students how to teaching all first-year the law library, Miss Teigler and her staff also provide as­ sistance to the four student-edited legal use journals published at Northwestern, the national moot court teams, upperclass students working on seminar papers or senior research, undergraduate students from the Evanston campus who cbme to the Law School to complete classwork with dealing law, faculty members, librarians from law firms, libraries from other universities and Northwestern Law School alumni from all over the country, particularly cases or those working practicing limited law library on specialized Earlier this year, the Law School library was de­ official government de­ pository, and the public now has access to official U.S. documents kept on file at signated an Northwestern. It adds up to an load. enormous Not counting the thousands of simple in­ quiries, the library staff is called on to answer an average of Rare books in the fered Room, Elbert H. Gary Library 10,000 detailed research questions each year and another 1,200 research inquiries over the telephone. Despite these demands, the law by in order to library why Northwestern must main­ tain an outstanding professional staff. The library employs 21 persons full, time, including 10 with advanced degrees in law or library science. Their services are supplemented each year by un­ derstand the part-time work of about 20 law stu­ dents, who contribute the equivalent of three additional employees. There are professionals on hand of the year to offer research assistance and, during the academic year, the library also is open in the eve­ every day nings, with four professional librarians on duty. Challenge and Opportunity The Northwestern law with in communities resources. PROFESSIONAL STAFF It requires only a recounting of all the excellent collections and services of­ library is one of the nation's finest. But if it is to main­ tain that distinction, changes must be made, and they must be made soon. It is to the Law School, but challenge Professor Grossman also thinks it pro­ vides Northwestern with a valuable op­ a portunity. "What we decide, and what we do, in the next teaching ades to tunity few years will influence the of law at Northwestern for dec­ come. This is to re-think not an exciting oppor­ the priorities only Miss T eigler insists that each question gets "very, very individualized attention; of library resources, but also curriculum, teaching methodology, our entire ap­ proach to legal research and education. I I think this think this is the entire Law we compare favorably respect with any other law school country." in in to an experience in which the School community will want participate." Hardy Scholars Treasure �professor of law and head librarian the at of Utah. Professor University Grossman left Utah in 1973, accepting a corresponding position at Minnesota. His professional career has also employment as an editor included with the American Bar Foundation (1961-62) and administrative assistant with the as California Law Revision Commission (1962-63). A member of the American As­ of Law Libraries, Professor as chairman of sociation Grossman has served George S. Grossman three of the Association's committees. In 1977, he was named co-chairperson of on Indexing of George S. Grossman appointed the law librarian chaired the Committee ' Committee Special Legal Periodicals. Thorne Crossley Igor I. Kavass ... .... Kurt Leon M. Liddell. And now George have served western Stefan Grossman as he has been asked to University's School of Law. duties January 1, followinq tirement of Professor Liddell. the re­ Grossman joins Northwestern, according to Dean David S. Ruder, "at a crucial time in library's history, and he exactly the skills we need." our with building of the question, outstanding young law librarians in the country," Dean Ruder says of the 41-year-old scholar. "He represents the best of the new type of law librarian - the librarian who is well-versed with computer technology he is with the needs of legal research." education at Stanford and library at the University of Minnesota. During that time, he presided over the planning and construction of a new buildinq and the adoption of a national automated cataloging system. Professor Grossman studied studied law libraries all began pursuing his proceeding with the Minnesota project. The fruits of his research appear under the title "A Decade of Academic Law Library Construction" in 104 Li­ brary Joumal 2519 (1979). Co-author of the article is Roy M. Mersky, librarian at the University of Texas School of Law. as as Professor Grossman received his and director of the law before Schools Committee awarded library Young and was LL.B. in 1966. He later an science at received Grossman also was Brigham MA in 1971. an awarded a University of Chicago Northwestern's at Stanford, serving Libraries from participated in the reinspection of four different law schools conducted under the joint auspices of the American Bar Associa­ and the Association of American tion Law Schools. in new chosen as gUished librarian first career to Northwestern record of while research assistant Followinq graduation, Professor Grossman was ap­ pointed technical processes law librarian at the University of Pennsylvania, a posi­ publication a Professor Grossman is serving as special editor of the Encyclopedia of American (West Pub. Co., Law is the author in or in preparation). He co-author of 12 articles library science, clinical education and American Indian the fields of legal law, four of which are the panels and symposia participated. various has products of in which he Professor Grossman, contacted this fall at Cambridge University engaged in England, in research, said he decided to accept Northwest­ ern's offer because "I feel the school is on the It's building, move. facilities, but Northwestern is not in building. only in terms of physical its faculty, its library re­ tion he reputation. [ think this ing to be a very exciting time to be School; it's a very important time 1968, history held for two years. Then, in at the age of 30, he was named distin­ and sym­ posium participation. In addition to his latest article on law library construction, where he had been 1960. to the school's law librarian. brings with him B.A. with honors in international relations from the on 1974 to 1977 and has Furthermore, Professor Grossman "George Grossman is, without legal the country consultant or For the last six years, Professor Grossman served as professor of law over In recent years, serve as on the Association of American Law Marshall Law School. one Professor recognized remodeling of several law schools and law libraries, including those at Brigham Young University, the University of Missouri at Kansas City, Arizona State University and the John the librarians of North­ Professor Grossman assumed his comes throughout the country. for the becomes the seventh individual to join that distinguished list of scholars who new man's work has been on from 1970 to 1973. Professor Grossman also served The excellence of Professor Gross­ Samuel E. William R. Roalfe Schwerin Ethics from Remuneration and Em­ Security, ployment Practices ... on 1973 to 1974 and the Committee Job Frederick B. Professor Grossman sources, its is go­ at the in the of Northwestern Law School." �7 "There's tion at brief Leon M. Uddell retires fully been were fine collec­ was a keeping pace quite as past," Professor "Fortunately, Dean Rahl not they as a but there of time when the acquisi­ period tions always Northwestern, had in the Liddell notes. as and then Dean Ruder both showed great sensitivity to the need for preventing the law librarian collection from becoming under­ nourished. "I've tried to work with the deans and the this FOR LEON M. LIDDELL, the arrival of 1980 well-deserved retirement means a career that has spanned more his expertise, but fortu­ the impact of his departure will be cushioned through our appointment have been 33 years that have the role of the law librarian grow and change dramatically. As he did when he entered the field, Professor lid­ They new era of professional the threshold of another going new the face of age that is of Texas, receiving both degrees He later change law libraries dramatically," to Leon M. Liddell in 1977 future technical advances, "I talked with both was practiced law library his hometown of Gainesville, Texas, before World War II, came out of the United States Army at focusing general aca­ demic librarians and law librarians," Pro­ fessor Liddell recalls, "and I began to see that a new concept of the law librarian critical question as to where the new law school building might be located. Professor Liddell, who had first in 1937. degree in Army Reserve. as A final de­ must await resolution of the in Professor Liddell retired from active mili­ service with the rank of major and later became a lieutenant colonel in the ing into computerization of cataloging however, B.s. tary was installed in and the Law School administration has been seriously look­ on a legal staff of an insurance company as deputy depot counsel for the procurement department of the U.S. Army's Chicago Quartermaster Depot. Law. A Lexis terminal cision awarded and served his arrival at the School in 1974 from the University of Chicago's School of library functions. was the see what happens in the future." Professor Liddell himself has helped Northwestern plan for that future since and other Mr. lid­ library science in 1946 from the University of Chicago. In the nine-year interim, he practiced law, worked with to library replace Professor Liddell earned his A.B. degrees at the University of and computerization of library services is just beginning and it's going to be excit­ the to and J.D. Professor Liddell says. 'The automation ing George Grossman dell." re­ sponsibility dawning. "Today, we're on maintain truly great legal nately, seen a we can western will miss schools. sees that of the "Leon Liddell is one of the finest law librarians in the United States," Dean David S. Ruder comments, "and he is an excellent administrator. North­ than 33 years at four different law dell so as one collections and research centers of the nation." after six years at Northwestern's School of Law and the completion of a distin­ gUished faculty library developing. There was an awaken­ a Professor Liddell began his career law librarian at the University of Connecticut's School of Law, where he remained for two years before moving to the University of Minnesota in 1949. He returned to Chicago in 1960 and re­ mained at the University of Chicago for 14 years before coming to Northwestern. The retiring librarian is co-author of of the important role the in legal education. I decided I wanted to be a part of that de­ the Connecticut chapter of How velopment." been contributor ing awareness could play Library Survey and to a Find the Law. He has law librarian. Conversations with others in the profession clinched the de­ Professor Liddell says he originally decided to come to Northwestern because he knew he would be given the kind of support one expects at a great the Temple Law "University of Min­ nesota News." Holding the academic rank of professor, Mr. Liddell has taught courses in legal research and interna­ cision. law school. tionallaw. the end of the somewhat as a war with his gaze tentatively upon a new career a Quarterly and the to �NOTES 8 FROM THE HALLS Nathanson Honored at Testimonial Program and Dinner Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Emeritus, honored November 20 at lectures and a was program of a testimonial dinner sponsored by the John Henry Wigmore Club of Northwestern University School of Law. More than 200 alumni, faculty, students, friends and members of the attended the events. legal community Professor Nathanson, a nationally known authority on constitutional and Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Fredric P. Vose Professor of Law Emeritus (left), at a testimonial dinner November 20. was honored Panel participants at the program "Civil Liberties and Human Rights" included (from left to right): Alexander Polikoff, Robert W. Bennett (moderator), Robert M. O'Neil and Francis A. Allen '46. administrative law, has been a full-time faculty member at the Law School for 41 years. The John Henry Wigmore Club chose to honor Professor Nathanson at its annual son's meeting. Professor Nathan­ distinguished and the School echoes the loyal service to Wigmore Club's stated purpose-to foster and stimulate the spirit, scholarship, professional objec­ tives and high ideals of John Henry Wigmore in the profession of law and to advance the welfare of the School of Law and its student body. The Club, the School's giving society, was organized in 1962 and named in memory of John and dean of Henry Wigmore, professor the Law School from 1901 to 1929. Guest speakers at the afternoon program entitled "Civil Liberties and included Alexander Human Rights" Polikoff, executive director and Professional of Business People for the Public Interest, who discussed "Apartheid: The American Way?"; Robert M. O'Neil, vice president and professor of law at Indiana University, who discussed "The First Amendment in the Eighties"; and Fran­ cis A. Allen '46, Edson R. Sunderland Professor of Law at the University of Michigan, whose talk was entitled "In­ dividual Rights in Criminal Sentencing." Professor Robert W. Bennett served moderator for the program. The afternoon program at the Law was followed by a testimonial School as dinner held at the Continental Plaza Rahl '42. Sol M. Linowitz, originally to speak at the dinner, was scheduled unable to participate because of his re­ appointment by President Carter as Hotel. Milton L. Fisher '49, president of the John Henry Wigmore Club, chaired cent the evening program. Speakers at the dinner included the rank of ambassador. Ben W. Heineman '36, president and founder of Northwest Industries, North­ University President Robert H. president's special representative with Ben W. Heineman, a close friend and former colleague of Professor Na­ thanson, summarized the feelings of all Strotz and five of Professor Nathanson's present: "He (Professor Nathanson) has taught and influenced the intellectual, former students who practical western currently serve as professors of law: Ronald E. Kennedy '73, Dawn Clark Netsch '52, Irving A. Gordon '47, Francis A. Allen '46 (former professor and currently the Northwestern Edson R. Sunderland Professor of Law, James A. University of Michigan) and and ethical standards of per­ formance of students who have spanned fought in three wars, and who have participated in and helped manage im­ rnense social and political change. Nat and has done this with love, with humor, with kindness and, above all, with modesty." �9 Professor Nathanson is the author of several books and more than 50 arti­ Peace, 1964-1965. More recently, Professor Nathanson has served cles in the fields of constitutional and ad­ iting professor ministrative law. He received his B.A. School and degree (1929) and LL.B. degree (1932) from Yale University where he served as editor-in-chief of the Yale Law Journal. as a vis­ at Arizona State Law Visiting Distinguished Professor, University of Washington. as At present, Professor Nathanson is the In 1933, he received his SJ.D. degree from Harvard University. From 1933 to winter semester and teaches at North­ 1934 he western was law clerk to Circuit Judge Julian W. Mack and during October term 1934 he served as law clerk to Supreme Court Justice Louis D. Brandeis. Following his appointment to the University School of Law faculty in 1936, Professor Nathanson served as associate general counsel, Northwestern Office of Price Administration from 1941 1945; Fullbright University, 1954-1955; to as a lecturer at as Tokyo consultant to the Indian Law Institute, 1958-1959; and as a visiting research scholar, Endowment for International Carnegie during the fall member of PROMOTION a Visiting Distinguished Professor at University of San Diego during a YANDLE the semester. He is civic and numerous a profes­ sional organizations, including the Acad­ emy of Arts and Sciences and the Amer­ ican Law Institute. He is a member of This fall, T. Stephen tion since 1976, assumed the position of responsibilities the supervision of the School's placement operations. Assistant Dean Kira Wigoda '77, formerly in charge of placement, has taken over many of Associate Dean Yandle's duties as dean of students. In addition to his the board of directors of the Illinois Divi­ new post Matthew L. dean, Union and of the tains supervisory control of the ad­ Chicago Executive Committee of the Anti-Defamation of B'nai B'rith. League sor Nathanson served Recently, as Profes­ consultant to in the Western Caroline Islands the in formulation of the School's budget. Associate Dean Yandle notes that the personnel changes this fall will enhance the School's administrative effi­ South Pacific. professor and is teaching Regula­ Broadcasting and Economic Analysis of Law. In the latter course, his teaching, which relates economic and social choice theory to the law, is similar tion of framework which he research. Currently, uses Professor Order of the Coif. He also holds degree in mathematics a Spitzer BA. Prior to his appointment to the faculty, Professor the Los employed as a litigator with Angeles law firm of Nossamen, Krueger and Marsh. Spitzer was now have three neat Matthew L Spitzer pack­ reorganized "Assistant Dean Bill Elwin is re­ development and Assistant education; continuing legal Dean Kira Wigoda has the time-consum­ ing job of student counseling; and I have overall responsibility for administration," Associate Dean Yandle explains. "All three of us now supervise integrated areas. It's a very good structure from a sponsible for alumni, management point of view." He points out that this administra­ tive reorganization will allow Dean Ruder to devote is a study the Coase Theorem in experimental settings. They plan to publish the results of their project a from U.C.LA. Northwestern law in his joint research project with engaged Northwestern economics professor Eliza­ in was member of the Law Review staff and sistant to the Spitzer received his J.D. University of Southern from the California in 1977 where he as an as­ re­ missions, financial aid and registrar's offices. He will also play a role in the the Constitutional Convention of Palau Professor the facul­ place­ ment degree Spitzer joined as Associate Dean Yandle sion of the American Civil Liberties ages," he says. "We have along the lines of efficiency. ty of the School of Law this fall a Associate Dean and added to his ciency. "We Faculty Appointment Yandle, member of the Law School's administra­ more time to faculty re­ cruitment, to the new building program and to alumni relations. beth Hoffman to With regard sociate Dean to his new duties, As­ Yandle notes that he is later this year. "Matthew Spitzer's interdisciplinary engaged in a study of the place­ office, gathering information from employers, especially alumni, who in­ background law and economics will terviewed in ment important contribution to our School's curriculum and research," Dean make an David S. Ruder said of the appointment. Professor Spitzer was recently awarded Ph.D. from the degree Technology. His program emphasized application of microeconomics, political science and social choice theory to public policy problems. a now California Insititute of on campus this fall. In particu­ re-evaluating the School's policy against allowing employers to pre­ screen job applicants before visiting the lar, he is campus. He notes that in the fall of 1979 the School enticed a small number of out-of-town firms to visit this fall permitting them dents to pre-select by the stu­ they would interview. Although he emphasizes that no de­ cision has been made, pending the �Promotions Faculty University Board approved the promotion The Northwestern of Trustees has of seven faculty members of the Law School to full promotion professor with tenure. This accorded to John S. was Elson, Mayer G. Freed, Thomas F. Geraghty, Joyce A. Hughes, Ronald Kennedy, Daniel Stephen B. Presser. E. D. Polsby John S. Elson and "Our law school, with its excep­ Stephen student-to-faculty ratio, its tradition wide-ranging inquiry and its history of tional T. Yandle of contribution to local and national recommendations of student-faculty a committee, Associate Dean Yandle says he favors the idea of pre-screening. "I like it because we are the sellers and the law firms plains. "If we are buyers," he the dictate the ex­ of the terms selection process too rigidly, we may be hurting ourselves by souring the law firms visit the campus. use They must make effec­ of this time, and allowing pre-screening," that pre-screening can we can help by he adds, noting eliminate "the we do decide to move in direction," Associate Dean Yandle grades and the like, as western assistant as to recognize A native of St. graduate of M.A. tion degree Louis and a College, John S. J.D. degree and a Harvard a in educational administra­ from the University of Chicago. Prior to joining the law faculty, he was employed as staff counsel with the Na­ tional Institute of Mental Health in Professor Elson later at dean for admissions was a staff attorney the Legal Clinic at Chicago Law School. the Mandel University of Northwestern Legal Clinic, Professor Elson has worked with his students in bringing cases the Illinois to Graduate School of Education in 87 The School Review 82 (1978). Professor Elson's major area of interest in both re­ search and litigation is in the student rights field. He teaches courses in clinical practice. Mayer G. Freed received degree from Columbia University he served a the staff of the Columbia on Law Review. His recently published Supreme munity for Constitutional Violations: An Analysis and a Critique," Northwestem University Law Review 526 (1977) and "Injunctions against Sympathy Strikes: and financial aid in 1976 from the Uni­ versity of Virginia Law School, where he Court and the In Defense of Buffalo Forge" 54 United States. In 1973 Professor Elson York Law Review 289 similar position from 1972 to 1976. He received a B.A. degree in research grant in the field of student rights from the National Institute Law School and had held a 1969 and from a 1972, both of He lives in Evanston with of JD. Virginia. degree his Wife, Martha Anne, ogist employed as a in clinical psychol­ executive director of the Victim-Witness Assistance Project. Associate Dean Yandle is currently serving as chairperson of the Association of American Law Schools Section Pre-Legal on Education and Admission to Law School. In recent months he has spoken frequently to outside audiences the impact of the Bakke fessional school admissions. on received case on pro­ Supreme Court of the Courts: Rationales for Judicial Relief," 17 Theory Into Practice 303 (1978), the journal of Ohio State University College of Education, and "A Common-Law Remedy for the Educational Harms Caused by Incompetent or Careless Teaching," 73 Northwestem University Law Review 641 (1978). His yearbook ety for Study of Education lished review of of the National Soci­ was pub­ by the University of Chicago University Professor Freed a Education, leading to the publication "Pedagogical Incompetence and the the 77th J.D. where work includes "Executive Official Im­ As assistant director of the they make their pre-screening decisions." Stephen Yandle came to North­ Polsby them for their merit." em­ "we will encourage the law firms not to establish rigid cut-off points, phasizcs, in terms of exceptionally pleased are this interview. Daniel D. dividuals possess fine skills and abilities as both teachers and scholars, and we Washington, D.C., then served for one year in the appeals division of the cor­ poration counsel of Chicago under the direction of Marvin E. Aspen '58. gruesome experience of the disinterested "But if special excellence," says Dean David S. Ruder. "These in­ Elson received on us. "We must recognize that lawyers make a substantial investment of time to tive for leadership calls including the serves University New (1979). actively on committees, Law School's Admissions Committee, Curriculum Committee, Grades and Honors Committee, Place­ ment Committee and the University's Institutional Review Board. Professor Freed has been a co-director of the writing program and the is now Faculty Appointments He is a of the legal chairman of Committee. member of the board of directors Legal Chicago. ASSistance Foundation of Thomas F. graduated from Geraghty was College and re- Harvard �11 co-writing casebook a antitrust law on with Professor James A. Rahl. Daniel D. from Oakland Polsby University J.D. degree magna cum University of Minnesota, was graduated and received a laude from the where he was elected to the Order of .thc Coif and served Ronald E. Joyce A Kennedy editor-in-chief of the as Minnesota Law Review. He Hughes was a law clerk for the late Harold Leventhal of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, and later counsel to Commissioner Glen O. Robinson of the Federal Communications Commission. His articles "The Mayer G. cal Freed Special and "FCC Speech" Committee zens Nature of Politi­ v. National Citi­ for Broadcasting and the Judicial Use of Administrative Dis­ cretion" the were in the leading pieces 1976 and 1978 volumes of the Supreme Court Review. Professor Stephen Polsby Aspen B. Presser in ceived J.D. a degree from Northwestern He is assistant dean for clinical education and director of the Northwestern Legal Clinic, which has national praise for its training of stu­ dents and the quality of work that its stu­ won dents and staff Professor lawyers produce. Geraghty is Midwest regional director of the National Institute for Trial Advocacy and a member of the faculty of the Illinois Judicial Conference. He serves Cook on the boards of the County Chicago­ Criminal Defense Con­ sortium and the Legal Assistance Foun­ Chicago. Joyce A. Hughes was graduated from Carleton College and received a J.D. degree cum laude from the University of Minnesota, where she was dation of School. Stephen ated vice-president of the Community Renewal SOCiety and a former president of the Chicago Forum. Ronald E. Kennedy was gradu­ ated from the University of Illinois and received a J.D. degree cum laude from Northwestern University, where he was on the staff of the National Clearing a trict of Lawyers. founder, in 1977, of Minority Legal Education Resources, a group providing bar She is a the Minnesota Law Review. Professor Kennedy was the member of the board of trustees of Carleton College University history public Circuit and Cases and Materials on the prudence," appeared em Rules of Evidence. In Belgrade follow-up Greek. Two books, A History of the United States Courts for the Third Raisins: An Office of Tech­ members of the American tion to the legal student of classical Broken Promise of Federalist Juris­ Assessment and in 1976-77 was one a cle, "Of Lawyers, Lightbulbs, and Congressional nology 1977, Professor Hughes and is Court to the on Presser Minorities of the Association of the executive committee of the Section Committee Virginia. Professor American Law Schools. His recent arti­ minority law school graduates. Professor Kennedy consultant Supreme of teaches contracts and American was review assistance for Council. She has served member of the Illinois Columbia Circuit. Before joining Law and spent one year as a visiting professor at the law school of the co­ directors of the Illinois Humanities a J.D. degree magna cum University. He was the Hon. Malcolm R. Wilkey Court of Appeals for the Dis­ a History of American Law, are scheduled for publication in late 1979 and 1980. A recent article, "A Tale of Two Judges: Richard Peters, Samuel Chase, and the and of the board of as a gradu­ College faculty at Northwestern, he was a professor at Rutgers University School of . on was the of American elected to the Order of the Coif and clerk for of the U.S. Law Teachers and of the board of gov­ ernors of the Chicago Council of served B. Presser laude from Harvard laude from Harvard member of the board Society cum and received House Review and elected to the Order of directors of the on Appointments Committee and the Faculty Advisory Committee at the Law is a of Health, Education the board of trustees of the National Urban of the Coif. He is Department and Welfare in 1978. He has served curity and Cooperation League. She in 1977 Society consultant to the National Institute a of the the Helsinki Agreement on Se­ in Europe. Professor Hughes has been active in the field of human rights and civil rights law, serving four years on the ence on Rockefeller Fellow at the a Institute for Humanistic Studies Communication and and University. was of five delega­ confer- on Analysis serves on of the State of Ac­ tion Doctrine Under the Antitrust Laws," appeared in 74 Northwestem University Law Review 31 (1979). He is currently University in 73 Northwest­ Law Review 26 Professor Presser is a (1978). Shepard College Faculty Fellow, College of Arts ences, Northwestem University. and Sci­ �12 McClelland Chairs Corporate Counsel Institute Lloyd S. McClelland '45, vice presi­ dent, secretary and general counsel of Sears, Roebuck & Company, served as chairman of the planning committee for Corporate Counsel the 18th 'annual Institute, held October 4 and 5 at the Law School. The Institute, which this year attracted more attorneys from nation's most respected annual cor­ review. porate practice Included program than 600 corporate the country, is the across faculty as at this year's Lewis G. Rudnick '64 of were Lloyd S. McClelland '45 Rudnick & Wolfe, Chicago, who spoke on "Regulating the Sale of Franchises"; Earl E. Pollock '53 of Sonnenschein, Carlin, Nath & Rosenthal, Chicago, Daniel C. Smith Leonard S. Janofsky, president, American Bar Association whose topic was "Antitrust Distribution Problems in the New Age of Reason"; and Marshall S. Shapo, Harold M. Williams, chairman, Securities Frederic P. Vose and Professor of Law at Northwestern, who discussed "Products Liability and Prod­ Exchange Commission uct Image." Other speakers included Ray Garrett Jr. of Gardner, Carton & Douglas, Chicago, former chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commis­ sion, whose topic was "The Role, Com­ position and Makeup of the Board of Directors"; Luther C. McKinney, senior vice president-law of Quaker Oats Com­ pany, Chicago, discussing "Complex An­ titrust Litigation Views of an Inside Counsel"; and David Boies II, former chief counsel and staff director, Senate - the Judiciary, Washing­ spoke on "Complex Anti­ trust Litigation Views of a Litigator and Congressional Counsel." Highlighting the luncheon programs were presentations by Harold M. Williams, chairman of the Securities Ex­ change Commission, who discussed the Committee on ton, D.C., who - role of inside counsel in corporate ac­ countability, and Leonard S. Janofsky, president of the American Bar Associa­ tion, who spoke on "The Mounting Costs of Corporate Legal Services." The Corporate Counsel Institute is sponsored by Northwestern University School of Law, the Corporate Law De­ Chicago Bar Association Committee on Corporate Law Departments; the Illinois State Bar Association Section on Departments; and the Il­ linois Institute for Continuing Legal Education. Members of the planning Corporate committee Law were four representatives of each of the bar associations, a represen­ tative of the Illinois Institute for Continu­ ing Legal Education and three North­ participants Dean western Law School - David S. Ruder, Assistant Dean J. Wil­ liam Elwin Jr. and Professor Peter J. They organized the Institute's appointed the pro­ speakers. gram's faculty The 19th annual Corporate Coun­ Barack. program content and partments Committee of the American sel Institute will be held October 8 and 9, 1980. Information may be obtained from Bar Association's Section the Office of on Corpora­ tion, Banking and Business Law; the Peter J. Barack Continuing Legal cation at the Law School. Edu­ Earl E Pollock '53 �13 Lewis G. Rudnick '64 Trial Techniques Panel at the 34th Annual Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys (from right): William M. Skretny, Kathryne Stoltz, Patrick A. Williams, D. Lowell Jensen, left to John F. Keenan and E. J. Salcines Jr. Short Courses Continue Under New Leadership The 22nd Annual Short Course for Defense Lawyers in Criminal Cases and mond, lecturing fingerprint identifica­ A traditional aspect of the Short one and a half day Courses is the session trial on the 34th Annual Short Course for program, Prosecuting Attorneys were held June 25-29 and August 6-10, respectively. areas 500 attorneys attended the two courses,. which are under the on tion. techniques. For each of experts in the field of criminal law is assembled from all panel a of the country in order to discuss subjects such as preparation for Approximately in detail direction of Professor James B. Haddad trial, jury selection, opening statements, closing arguments and meeting the op­ and Assistant Dean J. William Elwin Jr. position's They assumed responsibility for grams following the retirement of John Henry Wigmore the pro­ in 1978 Professor Emeritus Fred E. Inbau. ture by Charles E. Moylan Jr., judge, Maryland Court of Special Appeals, which was followed by Amendment" associate on various fields of scientific by experts from across the country. These experts included Russell S. Fisher, MD., chief medical examiner, evidence State of Maryland; Charles S. Petty, MD., chief medical examiner, Dallas County, and director, Southwestern In­ stitute of Forensic Sciences, Dallas, speaking Cause and on "Determination of the Time of Death in Suspected Homicide Cases"; and Andre A. Moens­ sens '67, Professor of Law, T. C. Wil­ liams School of Law, Alumni participating in panel included James R. Bronner '68, Bronner & Bron­ Thigpen '73, and Carol R. Chicago, Block, Chicago. William M. Skretny '72, First Assistant United States Attorney, Western District of New York, Buffalo, participated in the Prosecutors Course panel. In addition to the panels, trial techniques demonstrations were added ner, Jenner & Each program opened with a lec­ on "The Basic Roots of the Fourth discussions case. the Defense Course University of Rich- to the 1979 programs. Another new aspect of this courses was year's the addition of small group specialized workshops in­ cluded preliminary hearings, driving workshops pertaining areas. to Defense Course under the influence cases and issues in the law of conspiracy. Workshops were also held for military participants and public defenders. Prosecutors Course workshops covered drunk examination of driving cases, questioned documents, James B. Haddad white collar crime, child abuse and neglect cases and search and seizure. The 35th Annual Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys will be held July 21-25, 1980. The 23rd Annual Short Course for Defense Lawyers in Criminal Cases is planned for June 23-27, 1980. Information may be obtained by contact­ ing Jeanne M_ Nowell, Director of Con­ tinuing Legal Education at the Law School. �14 Law School Hosts "Principles of Law" Program "Principles of Law" is the title of a being team taught this fall by 16 members of the School of Law faculty. The 20-session course was organized by Dean David S. Ruder and Shirley Ryan, course program chairman for the wives of mem­ bers of the Chicago Young Presidents' Organization (YPO). Her husband is Northwestern trustee Patrick Ryan. The course is designed to introduce the non-lawyer system and to the American to the role of law in legal solving individual, business and societal problems. Fifty-five women are participating in the program which meets weekly at the Law School. Designed in two segments, the first nine sessions of the provide legal system. Sessions devoted to selected 19 are ter including trade, casting regulation, analysis through an 10 subject mat­ securities and broad­ the law of dangerous products, federal taxation, international trade, regulated industries and labor law. The course concludes with a faculty panel. Admissions News When the Class of 1981 enrolled last year, it claimed the distinction of be­ ing the best class ever in terms of the median Law School Admission Test (LSAT) score and grade point The Class of 1981 that, if recent was average. also informed history repeated itself, it only until the would hold the honor Class of 1982 matriculated. True to the prediction, this fall's Class of 1982 wrested the distinction from its predeces­ sor. The Class of 1982, composed of 175 students, was selected from 2,552 applicants. Enrollment of women is at 39 percent of the class and minority enrollment is at 10 percent. A larger than usual portion of the class (47 per­ cent) did not enroll in law school im­ mediately followinq undergraduate study. Fourteen members of the class are more than 30 years old. Further by the fact undergraduate in­ represented. is added to the class diversity that 31 states and 94 stitutions are Overall, the number of students in the entering class who had an "A" average and who scored in the top 3 percent on the LSA T rose a gratifying 136 percent over last year's class. As announced last winter, the University increased significantly the scholarship funds available to a result, the School was able to expand its Wigmore Scholar Program. Under the Wigmore Scholar Program, the strongest individuals among those accepted are awarded a full tuition scholarship, in addition to a commitment for summer employment amount of the Law School. As with leading a law firm for the summer following the first year of law study. As a result of the University's increased fund­ ing, this year's program was able to accept additional an seven students. a "rolling policy," Associate Dean Stephen T. Yandle explains. "As soon as an application is completed, it is evalu­ Northwestern maintains admissions ated so that students will know the com­ better plan mittee's decision and can futures; thus, the earlier their one can Isidore Brown '15 have completed one year of study at the apply, the better-when all 175 seats are still open." Applications are accepted beginning School of Law, have borrowed money to pay expenses of their education and October 1 of the year prior to the next fall entrance date. Decisions are released class. The fund beginning January 1 and all applicants leam their official status by April 1. and his two not be in the initial gift top 10 per was cent of their established with an $100,000 by Judge Brown sons, Roger and Howard. of According to Dean David S. Ruder, "Judge Brown has uniquely recognized that academic standing may not be the most important ingredient in successful Isidore Brown Scholarship Fund leadership. This generous gift will help outstanding students continue their legal Established education." Isidore Brown, a 1915 graduate of the School and senior partner in the Chicago law firm of Brown, Dashow, for 66 years and at the age of 90 con­ tinues to counsel clients. For 42 years, Arons and Doran, has established the major new a fund at the Northwestern University School of Law to provide scholarships for outstanding law stu­ dents. The Isidore Brown Scholarship Fund will for one each year students of character provide scholarships or more ability who give promise of leadership. To qualify, students must and Brown has been in longest general practice continuous time in the state of Illinois, he held the office of master in chancery of the circuit court. This W?S an appointive office in which he prepared preliminary reports in complicated legal cases. The gift by Judge Brown is the second major scholarship fund that has been established at the School of Law this year. ��16 On Record: Victor G. Rosenblum IN AN AGE OF growing cynicism about the ability of the federal regulatory agencies to function effectively and efficiently, Professor Victor G. Rosenblum offers a refreshing and uplifting approach to the complex problem of regulatory reform. "I'm basically an optimist," says Professor Rosenblum. "Our system is complex, but it is manageable by people who have a sense of coping through the subtleties and nuances of leadership." Professor Rosenblum views recent attempts to "get government out of our lives" with a healthy skepticism. In President Jimmy Carter's calls for a scaled-down bureaucracy, Proposition 13 and in a proposal from Senator Dale Bumpers '51 now before the Ll.S. Congress to increase judicial review of administrative actions, Professor Rosenblum observes a quest for simplicity and a return to more simple in California's was so was chairman of the American Bar Association's Section highlighted that history. spans is quick to point out the many shortcomings that he perceives in the current state of governmental regulation. He bristles at the thought of inconsistent pronouncements on the same issues by different regulatory agencies. "There are overlaps," he observes, "which can make life a hazard and which are not unlike the perils of Pauline. This is dysfunctional. The ordinary individual or business shouldn't have to face such situations." But Professor Rosenblum refuses to join in the cries for deregulation, which to him mean simply "taking all government out." Instead, he calls for greater consistency among the agencies "through constant evaluation and reevaluation of the administrative process." justification exists for conflicts and overlaps of agency authority," he says. "We must develop devices for coordinating regulatory authority. When regulation is necessary, it should be achieved with a single voice, and not with groups of disparate federal agencies speaking in various tongues. "No "Of course," Professor Rosenblum continues, "there are that the quest Professor Rosenblum says he absolute answers." But that does not mean for consistency is hopeless. believes that "we can establish priorities and coordinate clear lines of administrative responsibility, leading to coherent policy, procedures and regulations, rather than leaving businesses individuals in Despite a state the professional overlap, conflict on and the work civil servants. "It's important to recognize that the service has served our country very well, Watergate than 6,000. beyond his played a role in activities with the ABA section. He the formation of the Center for Administrative Justice, served the United States Civil on Advisory Committee on Utilization of Judges, edited the Administrative Law Service Commission's Administrative Law as consultant to the Administrative a Conference of the United States. Professor Rosenblum notes that his desire to teach administrative law developed most counsel to the Subcommittee on clearly when he worked as Legislative and Executive Reorganization of the House Committee on Government Operations in 1957-1958, while on leave from his faculty position at the University of California at Berkeley. After finishing his work for the subcommittee, Professor Rosenblum came to Northwestern to join the political science department and, later, the law faculty. He sees a "natural interaction" between the fields of political science and administrative law. "They're very closely intertwined," he adds. "There is an important political dimension to administrative law." Northwestern has stood at the forefront in the development of administrative curriculum, primarily because law as of the a part of the law school long and distinguished Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Emeritus. According to Professor Rosenblum, Professor tenure of Nathanson ranks as one of the pioneers of administrative law. Professor Rosenblum notes that Professor Nathanson's work on as the origins of the Administrative Procedure Act "still stands study of what Congress had in mind." the most definitive Since coming to Northwestern, Professor Rosenblum has heavily on Professor Nathanson's broad knowledge and drawn his harsh criticism of agency capabilities of more and young ideas into our work." Professor Rosenblum's involvement with administrative and of limbo." confusion, Professor Rosenblum lavishes praise and to fondly on his association with the section. "It's been a great experience," he says, "because there has been both continuity in people's involvement as well as the opportunity to bring young people Review and served Still, Professor Rosenblum 1,500 Professor Rosenblum looks back has also no more section has grown from law extends far problems." the administrative law section association with an on chairman for 1977-78 as than 22 years of the section's 25-year Over those years, Rosenblum notes, membership in the now "In retrospect, lots of things complex in their times seem simple now," he says. "Just look at Marbury v. Madison!" total the Administrative Law. His tenure times. Professor Rosenblum suggests that today's society "must recognize that nostalgia provides an insufficient solution to our consumed in the investigation," he notes. "At professional civil servants who were operational capacity of our SOCiety-and they were doing a remarkably competent job of it." Professor Rosenblum has developed his ideas about regulatory reform as a result of extensive study and contact with the field of administrative law. He has completed a year as Congress that time, it showing the when the executive branch was professional civil especially during paralyzed and the experience. As he for an wrote in a footnote to an article he prepared of The Northwestern University Law Review Nathanson, "For nearly two decades since I first issue honoring signed on at consummate me-the Northwestern, Nat Nathanson has been the host, mentor, confidante and conscience to legendary embodiment of all the essences and �17 that nuances 'colleague' convey." can In his course on included membership on the board of directors of the Center administrative law, Professor Rosenblum uses Professor Nathanson's casebook, now in its fourth edition. But as any for Administrative Justice and the Task Force student in the class will of Justice. tell you, quickly "Rosey" does not the issues the way "Nate" does. In addition to the administrative law course, Professor Rosenblum teaches a and Goals for Professor Rosenblum received his LL.B. always perceive seminar on advanced problems in constitutional law. In other semesters, he has concentrated his teaching efforts constitutional law, torts and regulated industries. The numerous on Northwestern students who have studied administrative law with Professor Rosenblum have left the course with a firm impression of his yearning for consistency among the regulatory agencies. The imprint is unmistakable from his emphasis in the classroom. "While we do need the maximum feasible understanding of litigation," Rosenblum says teaching approach, "there must also be an awareness that there is at least as great a significance in the pre-litigation stages, especially in the development of legislative history and of his the exhaustion of administrative remedies. "T 0 think of administrative law would itself be simplistic," he as notes. embodied in litigation on U.S. Controlling Organized Crime, Standards Department in 1948 degree from Columbia Law School and his PhD. in. 1953 from the Berkeley. He earned his A.B. degree University in 1945 and holds an honorary DH.L. degree from Hebrew Union College. Before joining the Northwestern faculty in 1958, Professor Rosenblum was employed as a staff associate of the Governmental Affairs Institute, Washington, D.C. (1952-53); as assistant professor of political science and supervisor of American History and Institutions Requirements, University of California, Berkeley (1953-56); and as associate counsel to the Subcommittee on Executive and Legislative Reorganization, Committee on Government Operations, United States House of Representatives (1957-58). From 1968 to 1970 Professor Rosenblum served as president of Reed College, returning to Northwestern in 1970 as a full-time member of the law faculty. University of California, from Columbia Rosenblum instead Professor Rosenblum is active in numerous professional believes that the consistency that should become the hallmark of the administrative process is best cultivated outside of the and civic organizations. He is chairman of the board of directors of Treatment Alternatives to Street Crime, Illinois courtroom, reminding his students that "there are any number of distinguished administrative law practitioners whose Drug distinctions Committee for the Revised Model State Administrative are at the legislative or agency levels." Abuse Program, of Commissioners Procedures Act and a Jewish Federation of Professor Victor G. Rosenblum, a leading authority in the field of administrative law, is a consultant to the Administrative Conference of the United States and capacity to serves several other entities. He has been a in an advisory the Law as the Uniform State Laws Drafting member of the board of directors of the Metropolitan Chicago. Association and served president from 1970 member of the Advisory Committee on Utilization of Administrative Law Judges, u.s. Civil Service Commission, the advisory council of the Institute of Humanistic Studies, State University of New Society ABA advisor to the National Conference on to as He is a trustee of the Association's 1972. From 1977 to 1978 he served chairman of the ABA Section of Administrative Law. The author of several books and more than 15 articles, Professor Rosenblum's current research focuses on regulatory reform. As part of that overall theme, he is currently involved in devising an evaluation system for administrative law judges, York and the National Institute of Law Enforcement and a Criminal Justice. His other professional positions have Conference of the United States. project undertaken under the auspices of the Administrative �18 Victor G. Rosenblum GOVERNMENT DEREGULATION: Delight by or Bureaucrat's Bonanza? Victor G. Rosenblum' FNE YEARS AGO, when I last had the privilege of speaking at the Alumni-Faculty luncheon, I closed with some observations on our Businessman's "Law as an Legal Instrument of Social Reform" with Clinic's News and Notes that frustration in dealing an item from prototype of with administrative agencies in efforts to achieve reform. That September was Discovery is going forward. We are hopeful that the matter will be resolved before the case reaches a double-digit life span. a 1974 issue of News and Notes observed: Professor Robert Bennett's strong." case has proceeded 11th year and I understand that the District Court granted double-digit life span. It is now in its into its "going partial judgment in May 1979, which Bob views as "essen­ victory," but the court also expressed puzzlement over the appropriate remedy and urged further consultation with agency officials that could lead to mutually acceptable resolu­ tion. The consultations have taken place, gotten nowhere, and the agency representatives and their challengers are scheduled to meet with the judge in several days to report on present summary Humorists at the Chicago Legal Assistance Foundation have granted the Bleak House Award for Protracted Litigation to Metcalf v. Edelman. Professor Bennett originally filed the suit in July 1968, challenging the inade­ quacy and arbitrariness of the funds provided to welfare recipients to meet housing needs, and it is still going strong. The case was dismissed for failure to exhaust ad­ ministrative remedies; that ruling was vacated and re­ manded by the United States Supreme Court, and since that time, it has survived two more motions to dismiss. tially a contours of dissensus over the administrative practice. I look forward to presenting you with yet another progress report on how to turn a single administrative case into a lifelong career at my session with you five years hence, which will suitably be 1984. "Speech delivered at the 19th annual Northwestern University School of Law Alumni-Faculty Luncheon September 18. 1979 key elements of Newspeak and Double­ language in these increasingly surrealistic times That there think in our are �19 has become a truism. Actions heralded as "reforms" may materialize in practice as retrogressions. What is empirically demonstrable as "more" may be projected verbally as "less." One of today's does it tional mean favored code words is "deregulation." What when it is transmuted from rhetoric to opera­ reality? In the first place, the pervasive popularity of the term is a proclamation of national malaise over the failure of govern­ ment regulation to fulfill the mission of panacea, mantra or deus ex machina. In the wake of widespread disillusionment over examples of arrogance, ineptitude and confusion by regu­ lators, antipathy to the concept of regulatory administration has taken root once more, not merely among laymen but among the stalwarts of the organized bar as well. It is interest­ ing to note that despite this growing antipathy to the concept of regulation, the most prestigious of specialties in the legal profession, according to the monumental study by my col­ league Jack Heinz, are directly tied to regulation. The seven most prestigious legal specialties were found to be securities, tax, antitrust (defendants), patents, antitrust (plaintiffs), bank­ ing, and public utilities.' As with organically grown vegetables, hand-packed ice cream and raft rides on the river, there is enormous nostalgic appeal stemming from recollections of simpler times in the multiple calls for "deregulation." Current journals abound with tales of bureaucratic stupidity, cupidity and waste, and politi­ cians soar semantically to new heights of hyperbole each day in order to dramatize their cesses, insensitivities and contempt and inadequacies of scorn for the regulatory ex­ agency There are so many skeletons in the governmental closet that everyone has her or his own special story about the labyrinth of overlapping and conflicting agencies in Wash­ each of you could top the tale about the Oc­ Safety and Health Administration's (OSHA) order am sure cupational to a poultry processor to put in an accoustical ceiling in the chicken coops to reduce noise, which was followed by an order from the United States Agriculture Department inspector to remove by an tices. The Section took its resolution to the ABA House of for Delegates the ceiling for sanitation reasons, which order from OSHA that was followed employees must wear earmuffs for employers in violation. in the coops on pain of fines From the academic community have come articulate voices such as Richard Posner of the University of Chicago who argues in his volume Economic Analysis of Law that "the structure of the administrative process is designed to increase political control over the process of legal regulation rather than to increase efficiency."2 Professor Posner sees the average agency as "somewhat more corrupt and less well managed than the average business firm" and believes that performance of the agencies would not be changed markedly by changes in personnel policies. Essays and analyses in the Brookings Institution volume, Promoting Competition in Regulated Markets, have called for extensive deregulation of utilities, transportation, insurance, securities and finance." The American Bar Association (ABA) has not been unmindful of the siren's call. Consider this recent illustration: adoption. By the time the resolution came up for discussion at the 1979 annual convention in Dallas, it had the endorsements of the sections of taxation, antitrust and labor, among others. A motion was made from the floor to substitute for the word "opposes" the word "favors." The motion carried. While incredulous representatives of the sections sponsoring the anti-Bumpers proposal reeled, the House of Delegates, responding enthusiastically to the humor and harangue of a self-styled country lawyer, threw its support to the senator's denigration and confinement of regulatory agency actions. Like California's Jarvis Amendment, the Bumpers proposal sprang hostility which Americans feel from the increasing distrust and toward governmental regulation. In no apologist sense for do I want to governmental before you today as an All of us benefit come waste or bungling. from Cerberus-like zeal in monitoring the passage of taxpayer funds from the public's pockets to the public fisc to govern­ ment programs. Nor do I favor what Mr. Justice terms "the practices. ington. I midyear meeting of the Administrative Law Section February of this year, a resolution opposing the proposal by Senator Dale Bumpers? to enhance trial de novo of administrative agency proceedings in federal courts was adopted. The Section criticized the senator's legislative pro­ posal (not because the administrative lawyers failed to recog­ nize the outstanding public service of a distinguished Northwestern alumnus, but) because the senator's proposal would set the public policy clock back half a century by com­ plicating and delaying even the soundest administrative prac­ At the of the ABA in brief writer's version of the living Rehnquist constitution" that becomes in the final analysis "a formula for an end run around popular government."s It would be helpful if all Americans could recognize, however, that there regulation per se or deregulation per are no se. panaceas either in Cure-ails are not part of modern life. One of the worrisome points about the escalating diatribes against regulation tion of is that they go demonstrable evils and beyond demands for correc­ provide mythical Valhallas as the inevitable reward for scuttling regulatory con­ trols. My colleague, Marshall Shapo, points out in his newest book, A Nation of Guinea Pigs, the importance of "the in­ termediate role, at times fashioning codes of conduct and at others making specific factual and legal determinations, which is played by administrative agencies" in responding to "long term hazards presented by new products and processes."6 It is inevitable, as Professor Shapo has emphasized, that as technology becomes more sophisticated, regulation becomes seem to stringent. Furthermore, the conditions that led the American people more to establish regulatory programs in order to assure adequate standards of service at reasonable prices in industries found to be natural monopolies have certainly not faded away during the past century; rather, they have become more pervasive and complex. Just determine landing procedures have as they been free market able to methodologies cannot safely metropolitan airports, neither assure equitable availability, mainat �20 tenance, and pricing of telephone, gas and electric services for all our people. The kind and degree of regulation or deregula­ merits."? Noll favors, of course, the elimination of antitrust ex­ emptions and the heightening of antitrust division powers. This tion needed to is not the proper forum serve the public interest should be determined by our legislative representatives on the basis of realistic analyses of historical experience and of current proposals' capacity to enhance efficiency, fairness and quality while keep­ ing costs to a minimum. The first thing that a realistic appraisal of current "de­ regulation" proposals requires is recognition that they may well subject business to greater governmental interference. While the rhetoric administered to regulation versus us has been cast in terms of debating the pros and cons of the that elimination of such exemptions can scarcely be labelled as "deregulation" of the economy. Nor can repetitive antitrust challenges v. to regulatory agency actions, as typefied by Gordon Exchange!O and US. v. National Associa­ New York Stock tion of Securities Dealers,!! be evaluated getting as govern­ ment out of business's hair. The National Commission stressed in its official shows quests for addi­ deregulation, scrutiny for Reed-Bulwinkle Act and similar current exemptions from the antitrust laws. It is, however, a proper occasion for pointing out recom­ of antitrust agency powers to typical powers wielded by regulatory agencies. "Re" rather than "de" regulation may be mendation that "the antitrust laws should continue to be the the containing exemptions from the antitrust laws such as Reed­ Bulwinkle, McCarran-Ferguson, Capper-Volstead, and Webb­ tion reality. In 1976 Yale Law Journal article, Professor Milton University discussed some of the a general organizing principle for the economy" and that statutes narrowed."! The Com­ Handler of Columbia Pomerene should be repealed problems posed by mission's alluded to various facets of the very large number of which have reached the cases courts in recent years dealing with the applica­ tion of antitrust to regulated industries. Here the govern­ ment expends precious resources in internecine battles appellate federal agency and another. In several re­ Supreme Court has rejected the extension a new area in order to avoid disrupting regulatory policies adopted to further the Congressionally established goal of serving the public interest. Surely it is worth considering whether a more open and disciplined decision making process prior to suit might not have brought the Department to the same conclusion on its own-or at least to the view that the question was close enough to warrant an allocation of resources to the stamping out of more ambitious evils." between one cent cases, the of antitrust to Handler favored ending the immunity of antitrust decision­ making "from the requirement of open, reasoned considera­ tion which is the hallmark of our administrative procedure in so many other areas." To encourage mental wars tolerate intragovern­ between antitrust and regulatory agency officials or the scope and limits of doctrines like primary and exclu­ sive jurisdiction is to dilute and squander scarce government over resources while heightening subjecting businesses to double national confusion as to who can jeopardy and decide what, when and how. The recent report of the National Commission for Review no solution to harried of Antitrust Laws and Procedures offers caught in crossfires between the regulatory agencies they are accountable and the Antitrust Division which is less and less inclined to accept as binding the decisions of the regulatory bodies." If the consultants' papers published in Americans to which the Commission's report businesses currently monopolies are going flung at them. As an are at all indicative of current trends, to regulation as natural subject to find ever illustration, Roger Noll's tions: An Economic Overview" heavier antitrust paper on challenges "Antitrust Exemp­ supports the position that regulatory agencies are enemies of the public interest because "regulation provides the force of law to enforce cartel agree- Report also or judicial bypassed the issue of whether the Antitrust Division should have accountability for "open, reasoned consideration" akin to that of other regulatory bodies when it comes to developing and applying policies. Why, for example, could not the criteria specified in Presi­ management of antitrust cases, but it dent Carter's Executive Order 1204413 issuance of as as prerequisites to the administrative agencies spur antitrust well to evolution and public delineation of policies and regulations by priorities? The Executive Order's exhortation to simplicity, clar­ ity, analysis of alternative approaches and utilization of participation and comment by other concerned governmental and private bodies offers a basis for de-escalating interagency conflicts and enabling private initiatives to surmount present subjection to both the Scylla and Charybdis dimensions of gov­ ernment. In addition to the quest for expanded lurking behind the facade of antitrust powers rhetoric, two other current would contribute to a proposals governmental "deregulation" should be noted that bureaucratic bonanza. The first of these would authorize the President to intervene under certain circumstances in matters decided by the independent require reconsideration or alteration of final rulings by such agencies as the Interstate Commerce Commission, Federal Trade Commission, National regulatory commissions and to Exchange Com­ proposed legislation have not yet been made public, but it is a certainty that they will impose an addi­ tional layer of proceedings-a heavily politicized layer, no doubt-on top of current independent regulatory agency pro­ cedures. The proposal would subtract nothing from current labyrinth ian decision making by the agencies, but it would officially add White House directive power to agency decisions reached in a realm traditionally immune from presidential con­ trol.!" Without delving into the substantive merits of the pro­ posal it is a matter of res ipsa that, whether you think it good or bad, it surely does not deregulate anything. My final illustration concerns less the quantity than the quality of regulation. Since both quality declines and quantity Labor Relations Board and Securities and mission. Details of the �21 increases have nurtured public disillusionment with regulation, proposal deserves special recognition for its dysfunctional­ ity and potential destructiveness. One of the few developments authority this officials to abandon any lingering preference for oracular prose and develop, declare and pursue their policies with forthright­ of recent years that has been a genuine improvement in ad­ ministrative decision making has been the appointment of im­ ness, partial, non-political administrative law judges to preside over hearings. with precision and consistency, resorting ceedings under the Administrative adjudication, wherever feasible. Sections 556 and 557 Administrative Procedure Act regulatory arguably desirable provisions, would threaten the indepen­ dence and dispassionateness of administrative law judges by making their appointment renewable every seven years at the professional sole discretion of the new director of the Administrative Con­ been put on this bill1s whose prime contribution to decision making would be repoliticization of judging before regulatory agencies. One of the key indicators of the high regard administrative law judges judiciary's recognition are in which held has been the federal of their vital and constructive role from the Universal Camera16 decision of 1951 right through the United States law Supreme Court's 1978 tribute to administrative judges' integrity in Butz v. Economou?" S. 262's scuttling of administrative law judges' indepen­ to rule making pro­ Procedure Act, rather than 3) For the President, the determination Earlier this year, with strong concurrence by the White House, Senator Ribicoff introduced S. 262 which, in addition to some ference of the United States, who would in turn be appointed every four years by the President. The label of "reform" has It is not too much to expect agency clarity. agency commissioners and to cooperate in tees on to appoint the basis of merit alone establishing procedures akin to present contemplated federal judicial appoin­ reviews of before announcing appointments. Panels of experts in the professions, academia and industry could be utilized in establishing a pool of outstanding men and women who have the qualifications and could be prevailed upon to serve. When appointees look upon commissionerships as career commit­ ments rather than as stepping stones or way stations to other coveted positions, or as reimbursements for past political favors, the effective output and impact of the agencies will more burgeon. 4) For the courts, utilization of the rationales in Gordon v. Exchange and U.S. v. National Association of Securities Dealers, in deciding where primacy lies when regulatory and antitrust policies conflict. It is both sensible and New York Stock dence would invite, if not necessitate, additional federal court intrusion into the decision-making process in order to assure in judicial review to consider the persistence and consistency of regulatory agency exercises of their authority along with statutory language in deciding when regulation by adherence to constitutional and statutory standards of fairness and could consequently heighten delays and uncertainties in Justice the burgeoning administrative state. In closing, I would like to offer could take some They will not Cudahy that current malaise, for I the Commission takes precedence over regulation by agree with Dick We must reconcile ourselves to the brutal fact that today, under the best of conditions and with the most single­ minded regulatory effort, ratepayers will be poorer, the en­ vironment more pressed, and stockholders cheated of what they think their just desserts. For regulation merely reflects life, and life in these days, even with Proposition 13, is hard, taxing, and unjust.!" the Department. While these four steps would neither "de" four brief suggestions that of the tensions and conflicts out of regulation. cure significant nor "re" regulate by themselves, they could provide contexts for gov­ ernmental regulatory policy that are integrative, expert, forthright and consistent. They might even restore some public confidence. 1. E. O. Laumann and J. P. Heinz. "Specialization and Prestige in the Legal Profession: The Structure of Deference," American Bar Foundation Research Journal. 155-216 (1977) Analysis 0/ Law, Boston: Little, Brown, 386·392 (1972). Promoting Competition in Regulated Markets, A. Phillips. ed., Washington. D_C.: The Brookings Institution (1975) 4. S. l l l 96th Cong 1st Sess 5. W. Rehnquist, "The Notion of a Living Constitution," 54 Tex. L. Rev 693·706 (1976). 6. M. Shapo, A Nation of Guinea Pigs. New York: The Free Press. 13 (1979) 2. R. Posner. Economic 3. , .. .. The proposals are so simple that it may be naive to assume adoptability in an age that demands complexity as a prerequi­ site for an item on the agenda. These suggestions are for the Congress, the regulatory agencies, the President and even the courts. 7, M_ Handler and M. Blechman, "Antitrust and the Consumer Interest," 85 Yale L. J. 672 (1976). 8_ National Commission for the Review of Antitrust Laws and Procedures, Report President and the 9. Id. Vol. II. 174�175. 10.422 US. 659 (1975) Congress, the determination to set regulatory policy clearly. A clear poiicy with which one can know that he or she disagrees is preferable to a murky one that mayor may 11422 US 694 (1975) needs, but requires years of administrative pro­ appeals followed by more years of judicial review before the precise meaning can be known. 2) For regulatory agencies, similar determination, building on Executive Order 12044, to implement their legislative 14, American Bar Association, Commission 1) to the Attomey General, Washington, D.C,: Govt. Printing Office (1979) For not suit one's cedures and 12. National Commission for the Review of Antitrust Laws and Procedures, Report to the Ancrney General. Washington. DC. Govt. Printing Office. IX·X. (1979) 13. Executive Order 12044.43 Fed. Reg 12661. March 24. 1978. President and the on Reform. 101�107 (1978) 15. S 262, The Reform of Federal Regulation Law and the Economy, Federal Regulation Roads to Act of 1979. Cong Reo. Jan 31. 1979. S 8585881 16. Universal Camera Corp. 17. Butz 18. R D. v. v. NLRB. 340 US 474 (1951) Economou. 438 U.S 478 (1978) Cudahy, "Regulation's Future-Progress Nov. 9. 1978. at 16 or Oblivion?" Public Utilities Fortnightly, �22 ----------------------FACULTYNEWS--------------Professor Robert W. Bennett published an article entitled" 'Mere' Ra­ tionality in Constitutional Law: Judicial Review and Democratic Theory" in 67 Califomia Law Review 1049 (1979). In November, Professor Bennett appeared on three segments of the Chicago television program "Perspectives" on WLS- TV Channel 7 discussing "Medicaid in the 1970s," "Medicaid and the States" and "Solutions in Problems in Medicaid." On November 20 Profes­ sor Bennett moderator of was a Law School program entitled "Civil Liberties and Human Rights" honoring Professor Emeritus Nathaniel B. Nathanson. In the spring, Professor Bennett will be arguing in the United States Supreme Court on whether the state of Illinois can refuse to fund medically necessary abor­ Professor John P. Heinz teaching in Lincoln Hall tions under its Medicaid program. In October, Professor Anthony A. D' Amato executive was nominated to the council, American Society of International Law. He also is a member of the advisory board of Biomedical Ethics and Human Values, National Conference of Christians and Jews, and of the American Society of Law's Committee International Annual on Meetings. In March Professor D'Amato panelist at the Illinois was a Society of Internal Medicine's symposium on truth and con­ fidentiality. Professor D'Amato recently published an article entitled "D is­ qualification of Counsel: The West­ inghouse Litigation" in the Chicago Bar Record (September-October 1979) and an article "Judicial Legislation" in 1 Cardozo Law Review 63 (1979). He is the 1979-80 chairman of the Annual Awards Committee of the American Society of International Law. Professor John S. Elson spoke to William Elwin Jr., August, J. In assistant dean of alumni relations, con­ the of nar ment, office was as executive committee tute for a one-year term director and member of the a of the Illinois Insti­ Continuing Legal Education (IICLE). September, Professor Mayer G. was a panelist discussing the Weber case at a program sponsored by the Chicago chapter of the American Jewish Congress (AJC). Later that month, he was appointed to the steering In Freed committee of the AJe's Commission on Law and Social Action. Last summer, Professor Freed was a pp o in te d a member of the board of directors of the Legal Assistance Foundation of Professor Chicago. Irving A. Gordon, the 1979 recipient of the Robert Childres Memorial Award for Teaching Ex­ chosen cellence, California State Bar Association Con­ 1979 to make the was by the Class of Wigmore Key presen­ legal tation at their convocation ceremony. education and the training of competent trial lawyers. Professor Gordon also addressed stu­ September 19 on clinical Professor Thomas L. Eovaldi is chairperson of the advisory board to the Consumer Services Organi­ zation, a prepaid group legal services program open to the general public. The serving as organization is affiliated with the Illinois Public Action Council. dents on fessor Haddad also lectured at the 1979 Short Course for on Prosecuting Attorneys "Severance after Bruton States" and "Recent Northwestern Law School alumni at the vention trict tinuing legal education and develop­ elected to to the National College of Dis­ Attorneys' Houston program and University of Miami's Chicago semi­ on interdisciplinary sentencing. Pro­ tencing August 23 Day. at the School's Orientation Professor James B. Haddad has Arrest, Search and Seizure (Illinois Institute for Continuing Legal Education 1979). authored During the dad lectured summer, on Professor Had­ interdisciplinary sen- v. United Developments in Search and Seizure." He continues to serve as director of the Short Course for Prosecuting Attorneys and as associate director of the Short Course for Defense Lawyers. Professor John P. Heinz co­ authored with Northwestern Professor Andrew C. Gordon Public Access to Information (Transaction Press 1979). The book is the product of a two-year research project conducted Northwestern University jointly by the Center for Urban Affairs and the Northwestern University Law Review. In addition to proceedings of a 1973 symposium on public access to information, the book contains "The Continuing Struggle the over Citizen Access to Government In­ by Professors formation" co-authored Gordon and Heinz. Other recent publications by Professor Heinz include "The Organization of Lawyers' Work: Size, Intensity and Co-Practice of the Fields of Law" American Bar Founda­ tion Research Joumal 217 (1979) (with Edward O. Laumann) and "The Legal Profession: Client Interests, Professional �23 1979-80 SCHOOL OF LAW FACULTY Front Peter S. row: D'Amato, Daniel M. Marshall S. Shapo, Schoenfield, Dawn Clark Netsch, Francis 0 Spalding, Kenneth W. Abbott, Thomas L. Eovaldi. K. Humphreys, John H. Beckstrom, Anthony A. Schuyler, Raymond W. Mack, David S. Ruder, James B. Haddad, Helene S. Shapo, Ronald E. Back Kennedy. Second row: Gray, Elaine Third row: Stephen B. Presser, J. Geraghty, Stephen T Yandle. Not Pictured: Peter J. Barack, Stephen B. Goldberg, Irving A. Gordon, George S. Grossman, Joyce A. Hughes, Fred E. Inbau, Vance N. Kirby, Steven Lubet, Daniel D. Polsby, James A. Rahl, Kurt Schwerin, Jon R. Waltz, Malcolm C. Young. Wigoda, Mayer G. Freed, Matthew L. Spitzer, Jay Hillman, Maryon L. Donohoe, Roslyn Corenzwit Lieb. Kira A. Clinton W. Francis, Harry B. Reese, Elaine E. Roles and Social Hierarchies" In John S. Elson, Leon M. Liddell, Nathaniel L. Nathanson, William Elwin Jr., John P. Heinz, Thomas F Robert W. Bennett, Martin H. Redish, Jordan Michigan row: Leonard S. Rubmowitz, Victor G. Rosenblum, Law Review May Professor 76 Teigler, Mark sponsibility (CLEPR) Key Biscayne, at Florida, October 25. (1979). Heinz lectured at Washington University on "The Circula­ tion of Elites in the Legal Profession." Later that month he appeared on two panels at the annual meeting of the Law and Society Association in San Fran­ "Current Research a Last year, Professor Heinz served as reviewer for three journals, manuscript the American Joumal of SOCiology, the Society Review and the Law Policy Quarterly. He is currently the Law and and director of the American Bar Founda­ study of the Chicago Bar, chairman discussing the Legal Profession" and "Sources of Funding for Interdisciplinary Research in tion Law and the Social Sciences." In June, Professor Heinz spoke at the Russell National Science Foundation review Sage Foundation annual meeting on "The Survey of the Chicago Bar: An for law research, Chicago Overview," Professor Heinz also of the Law Committee and cisco on "The on spoke Sociology of Law Practice" at a sponsored by the Council on conference Legal Education for Professional Re- of the Better Government Association legislative committee, panel to decide on a member of the recipients of grants member of the a Bar Association Development a member of the New York-based Social Science Research Council's Professor Jordan Jay Hillman is co-principal investigator with Northwestern Professor David P. Baron the committee to plan major research study of large law firms. a of the J. L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management for a two-year research project on the efficacy of government­ sponsored corporations in the United States, The project is funded by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation. Joyce A. Hughes spoke "Illuminating Images and Revising Tradition" at the Kappa Alpha Psi an­ nual conference August 9. On Sep­ tember 27, Professor Hughes was the Professor on at the Elkhart, Indiana, League on the topic "Sailing Against the Wind." annual meeting speaker Urban Professor Hughes delivered the conceptual over- welcome address and �24 view at a conference Society's 600 members are drawn from lawyers in private practice, interested prison and on the John society co-sponsored by Howard Association and Illinois Human­ persons in University of Illinois Chicago Circle Campus. Professor Hughes was recently academic ities Council at the vice Renewal president of Society. the The Brussels in October. Later that month, new he testified in ernmental Affairs a Business Enterprises University Center for Law and Economic Studies at Airlie House, Virginia. Justice" on at the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency at the annual spoke meeting of the American Association of Law Schools' (AALS) section on contin­ uing legal education on "Preparation of Witness Examinations - Teaching a Conceptual Approach." Professor Lubet is a consultant and law for the on University of Minnesota Center for Youth Develop­ is general ment and Research and counsel to the Illinois Institute for Due Process Hearing Officers. Professor Lubet recently obtained a juvenile court. status offenses in The grant will provide clinical trial experience for law students while developing ethical and practice standards for representation of children in status offender cases. His recent article "Eyewitness Iden­ tification in War Crimes Trials," co- Introduction and Perspective" ap­ of Corporation Law pears at 4 Joumal authored with Debra H. Nesselson '77, will be published this winter in the Cardozo Law Review. (Iowa) 477 (1979). His tribute Walter B. Schaeffer is Northwestern 700 Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Emer­ itus, was recently named an honorary member of the board of directors of the American Civil Liberties Union, Illinois division. His article "From Dr. Bonham to Ms. Horowitz: Fair Hearing in His­ Perspective" is published at 16 Diego Law Review 295 (1979). Pro­ torical San fessor Nathanson's lecture 'The Philoso­ phy of Louis D. Brandeis and Civil lib­ erties two-year demonstration grant from Chicago Community Trust to represent children charged with titrust: Hearings." Governor's Conference Prevention and youth policy Professor Rahl's article "State An­ "Advanced Topics in the Earlier this year Professor Lubet dis­ cussed "Current Issues in Juvenile an­ regulation of restrictive business practices sponsored by the Columbia Professor Steven Lubet addressed Conduct of Due Process study international tional the Illinois State Board of Education's training program for due process hear­ on Gov­ S.1010 to establish In November he delivered a "International Cartels and their on paper Regulation" at a conference on interna­ (C.CH 5th ed. 1979). ing officers commission to on on titrust. Federal Tax Law: Volume III, The In­ on before Washington, D.C., the U.S. Senate Committee II, The Income Tax on Individuals (C.CH 8th ed. 1979) and The Study of Tax in­ participated in a hearing on a proposed regulation on patent licensing held in co-authored Gift Taxes (C.CH 8th ed. 1979), Study of Federal Tax Law: Volume come September 26. By of the Commission of the Euro­ Common Market, Professor Rahl pean vitation editions of his casebooks, The Study of Federal Tax Law: Volume I, The Estate and of his­ Market Antitrust in Time of Economic Crisis" in Brussels with Professor Willard H. Pedrick areas James A_ Rahl, Owen L. Coon Community recently the Professor of Law, served as chairman of a panel discussion entitled "Common Professor Vance N. Kirby spoke at the April 24 Chicago Federal Tax Forum on "Joint Tenancies and the' Transfer Tax." He in tory and law. elected to the board of directors of the il­ linois Humanities Council and is current­ ly government and from the profession Today," delivered at the of Illinois in November 1978, University appears at 1979 University of Illinois Law Forum 261 (1979). Professor Nathanson was honored by the John Henry Wigmore Club of Northwestern University School of Law at a program and dinner on No­ vember 20. Stephen B. Presser has been elected to a three-year term as a member of the American SOCiety for Legal History Board of Directors. The Professor to Justice published at 74 University Law Review (1979), the issue dedicated to Justice Schaeffer. Professor Rahl continues on the State mittee to serve Department Advisory Com­ On International Investment, Development. He is co­ University Crusade of Mercy 1979 Campaign. Technology and chairman of the Northwestern Professor Martin H. Redish's one volume treatise Federal Jurisdiction: of Judicial Power has been submitted for publica­ Tensions in the Allocation Company. One of the chapters, "Revitalizing Civil Rights Removal JUrisdiction," will be published tion to the Bobbs-Merrill this spring in a special memorial issue of the Minnesota Law Review honoring the late Professor Morris Clark. Professor Redish continues to be a member of the Seventh Circuit Rules Advisory Commit­ Free SOCiety: tee. "Government in Liberty and Order" a was the topic of a �25 speech by Professor Victor G. Rosenblum at the public policy seminar of the Brookings Institution Ad­ vanced Study Program October 29 in Williamsburg, Pennsylvania. Earlier this year Professor Rosenblum participated in a panel presentation on "Managing the Regulatory Process" during the ABA National Conference on Administrative Reform. On November 29, he discussed "Functions and Accountability of the Ad­ Judge" at the National College of the Judiciary in Reno, ministrative Law Nevada. Professor Rosenblum's article "A New Twist to Exhaustion of Remedies" ly co-authored evidence (1979). With Walter Wadlington of the University of Virginia publication, Professor Shapo was interviewed by Milt Rosenberg on "Extension 720" (WGN Radio, Chicago) and Forrest Sawyer, host and producer of "Midday" (WGST Newsradio 92, Atlanta). Professor Shapo also appeared on "Today in Chicago" with Norman Mark (WMAQ TV, Chicago). The book has been reviewed in several publica­ tions including Trial Magazine and the Tampa Tribune-Times. In October, Professor Shapo addressed the 18th an­ nual Corporate Counsel Institute dis­ cussing "Products Liability and Product Image." 30 Administrative Law at appears Free Press (1979). In connection with the book's Review 1 (Winter Jon R. Waltz, Edna B. and Ed­ nyfed H. Williams Professor of Law, has co-authored with Stanford's John Kaplan Administrative Law Review. on and Elizabeth Trosman '78 have authored an Action and the American Dream: Implementing Housing Policies Ownership Programs" Fair 74 Northwestem University in at Law Review 493 (1979). On December 3 Professor Rubinowitz discussed "Metropolitan School Desegregation" participant in an as a panel American Civil Liberties Union program. Professor Mark K. Schoenfield served as a workshop leader on "In­ terviewing and Counseling Clients" at the ABA annual meeting program en­ titled "Our Clients - Love Them or Leave You." Professor Schoen­ They'll field continues teaching as­ regional workshops of the National Institute of Trial Advocacy (NITA). In July he served as a teaching team leader for NITA's Michigan re­ gional program. Professor Schoenfield presently sistant holds to serve as a for the a two-year joint appointment with the Northwestern University Center for Urban Affairs concerning the intended and unintended effects of the 1979 Illinois Mental Health Code. A Nation shall S. fessor of of Guinea Pigs, by Mar­ Shapo, Frederic P. Vose Pro­ Law, has been published by the casebook, Basic Materials Press, Inc. 1979). They have also co­ article entitled "Affirmative Federal Home a new Criminal Evidence (The Foundation Law School Courtyard recent- the Gilbert's law sum­ on Law School and Ronald Dworkin of the University of Indiana Law School, Professor Waltz has co-authored Cases ·and Materials scheduled for on Law and Medicine, this year publication early part of the Foundation Press Univer­ sity Casebook Series. This new casebook as will be used in medical schools as well as law schools. Illinois Governor James R. Thomp­ recently appointed Professor Waltz the Illinois Judicial Inquiry Board. On son to December on 1978). His most re­ cent article, "On Integrating Empirical Realities into Administrative Law," will be published later this year in the Professor Leonard S. Rubinowitz mary a 22, Professor Waltz appeared Public Broadcasting System tele­ vision program with Bob Woodward and Scott Armstrong, authors of The Breth­ discussing the role of the U. S. Supreme Court. Professor Waltz re­ viewed their book in the Chicago ren, Tribune's Book World. �26 Institute-American Bar Association post­ graduate course in federal securities law at the University of Wisconsin Law School on the subject "Transactions in Corporate Control." "Disqualification of Counsel: Dis­ closures of Client Confidences, Conflicts of Interest and Prior Government Service" was presentations the title for two separate on the subject of pro­ fessional ethics. On October 11, Dean meeting of the As­ sociation of General Counsel in Moline, Illinois, and on October 19, he partici­ Ruder spoke before a pated in a conference on the role and responsibility of the practicing lawyer, sponsored by the Illinois Institute on Continuing Legal Education, in Chicago. Dean Ruder's scholarly pursuits this last year also include the publication of two articles, "Corporate Governance: An Dean Ruder addresses alumni and professional Since February 1979, groups On Dean David February 20, 1979, on North­ S. Ruder has delivered 10 speeches and presentations on the subjects of cor­ western's Evanston campus, Dean Ruder spoke on "Corporations and Partner­ porate governance, securities regulation professional ethics. He has also spoken before various alumni groups ships: Regulation of and and Securities Transactions" the Northwestern the Stock Market as part of Associate University Law and Contempo­ April 14, he spoke at about the current state and future Alumnae Series prospects of the Law School. In the area of corporate gov­ rary Problems. On ernance, Dean Ruder presented remarks before the Public Policy Committee of Exchange on behalf of the legal advisory committee to the board on University Kellogg Graduate School of Management Executive Master's Pro­ gram on "Problems in Creating a Central Market System." The proposed federal securities November 1 in New York. His remarks code the board of directors of the New York Stock entitled were tions: "Attorney-Corporate Agency De-Regulation." Rela­ Dean Ruder has continued to con­ on the subject of securities re­ gulation. From January 16 to 18, 1980, he participated in the Seventh Annual Securities Regulation Institute, held each year in San Diego. He has participated centrate in five of the currently seven serves on annual Institutes and the executive mittee of the Institute's which is responsible for com­ advisory board, planning and or­ ganizing the annual program. This year Dean Ruder served as moderator for a panel presentation on judicial forcement developments. and en­ a on luncheon meeting of the Northwestern was Analysis of Duties, Attacks, and Re­ sponses" published in the Delaware Journal of Corporate Law, Volume 4, pages 741-759, February 1979, and "The Corporate Law Department in To­ day's Corporation," published in The Business Lawyer, Volume 34, pages 819-823, February 1979. the main topic for Dean From October 24 to 26, Dean Ruder attended the Council Education for Professional (CLEPR) National Conference on "Perspectives on American Legal Educa­ tion" in Key Biscayne, Florida. In August he attended the American Bar Associa­ tion annual meeting in Dallas, and in attended the annual January 1980, he meeting of the Association of American Law Schools in Phoenix. Contact with Northwestern Law School alumni Ruder's presentation at the Securities Law Institute of the Bar Association of cupies Greater Cleveland various speech at the on March 8. His Tri-Group Regional Meet­ ing of the American Society of Cor­ porate Secretaries in Hilton Head, South September was entitled "The Impact of the Proposed Federal Securities Code Upon Corporations." Carolina, in In December Dean Ruder par­ ticipated for the ninth time in the last 10 years as one of four the Short Course on faculty members in Securities Regula­ sponsored by the Southwestern Legal Foundation in Dallas. On June 27, he participated in the American Law tion on Legal Responsibility a great deal of Dean Ruder's oc­ time during 1979, he attended regional alumni events in and energy; Milwaukee, New York, Dallas, San Fran­ cisco, Phoenix, Washington, D.C., and Chicago. Dean Ruder has recently been newly-created selected chairman of the Legal Education Committee of the American Bar Association Section of Corporation, Banking Dean Ruder was and Business Law. instrumental in the of the committee, the primary purpose of which is to encourage more law teacher and law student participation creation in the ABA Corporate Section. �------------j\LUMNI�EWS-----------2-7---Alumni-Faculty their Luncheon Carleton Blunt graduation from the Law School. Recipients of the certificates included: Arthur J. Braginton Robert C. Brown Jr. THE NINETEENTH ANNUAL ALUMNI-FACULTY LUNCHEON held September 18 in the Red was Lacquer Room of the Palmer House Hotel. Law Alumni Association President Jerome L. Ettelson '41 and Dean David S. Ruder presented Golden Anniversary Certifi­ of 1929, cates to members of the Class commemorating the 50th anniversary of Mason Bull Sidney A. Greenspan Arthur B. Seibold Jr. Bemard L. Stone Hilding Eric Hagen Amiel G. Hall Benoa S. Washington John R. Kotlar Kurt J. Kremlick Donald B. Hatmaker Emil C. Wolf Frank P. Kronenberg Edward D. Lapperre Victor Maurice Zimmerman William J. Howard H. Abe Latker Clay Campbell Thomas H. Compere Timothy G. Lowry Nathan Cosnow Ralph B. Mack John C. Dawson Rachel Foster Manierre Elizabeth B. Dunakin Harry G. Mazor Henry T. Duncan Hedberg Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Emeritus, in­ troduced Professor Victor G. Rosenblum, who discussed "Government Deregula­ Businessman's Delight or Bureau­ crat's Bonanza." Professor Rosenblum's tion: Edward J. Metzdorf John K. Edmunds Duncan E. Harry H. Faris Joseph A. Greaves Albert W. Potts speech Owen N. Price of The Pope is printed elsewhere Reporter. in this issue Jerome L. Ettelson '41 President, Law Alumni Association Members of the Class of 1929 received certificates commemorating the 50th anniversary of their Law School graduation. From left to R. right Research associate Luc M. Deckmyn and LLM. candidate Bernard W. Vanhoutte '80 with Professor Emeritus Kurt Schwerin. �28 Regional Events Chicago The Law School held alumni an luncheon November 1 in conjunction with the Illinois State Bar Association B. mid-year meeting. Professor Stephen Presser led the open discussion on pro­ grams and activities at the Law School. Los Angeles Professor John S. Elson discussed the role of clinical legal education in the Dean David S. Ruder addressed alumni and guests at the San Francisco alumni dinner. Law School's curricular program at an alumni luncheon September 18. The in conjunction with the California State Bar Association's annual luncheon, held meeting, was organized by the Deering '50. Honor­ Members of the Class of 1939 at the Law School for their 40th year reunion able Warren H. New York New York the area alumni University Club gathered at October 12 for a luncheon with Dean Ruder and Assist­ John ant Dean J. William Elwin Jr. O'Donnell '37 served Logan man of the luncheon. He was as chair­ assisted by David G. Duggan '79. San Francisco San Francisco alumni and guests at­ a dinner June 20 at the Bankers tended Club of San Francisco. The dinner, ganized by Harry R. Horrow '34, gional vice president of the or­ re­ Law Alumni Association, featured Dean Ruder as guest speaker. Washington D.C. "Current topic of a discussion by was Carl E. the Alumni Association. Dean Ruder dis­ recent activities at School with the attending. "The 40th anniversary of tion from Law School is law will be like 40 years hence." The three women editors-in -chief of the more simply must the Law than 40 alumni our a gradua­ landmark be celebrated." May 2,1979 And more a young person to than three-fourths of the study of law is like at Northwestern. The morn­ ing program concluded with in Lowden of October 5, 6 and 7. The reunion's ac­ began Friday evening with a "send-off" brunch. cocktail party at the Drake Hotel and continued Saturday with a breakfast at of on "frolic Members of the Class of '39 then a a a luncheon by Saturday Sunday morning a The reunion committee, composed H. Bunten, Henry A. Gardner Hugh Jr., Milton A. Kolar, Edward G. Levinson, William W. McKittrick (chairman) and Willard H. Pedrick (program moderator) all agreed that the 40th reunion surpassed their 25th, 30th, and weekend and detour." presented Hall, followed evening dinner and tivities Nathanson led the discussion legal publica­ discussed what the modern tions members of the Class of 1939 cele­ brated their 40th reunion the weekend the Law School and class session in Booth Hall. Professor Nathaniel L. study day"; and, "What I think the practice of School's student-edited Class of 1939 reunion invitation Bagge '52, president of the National Coal Association, at the annual meeting of Washington, D.C., area alumni. The luncheon, held May 15 at the University Club, was organized by Richard J. Flynn '53, regional vice president of the Law cussed advise that Issues" Energy law to­ Class of 1939 reunion series of statements on three topics: "How I feel about my choice of profession"; "Whether I would 35th anniversary reunions. Plans are already underway for a 45th reunion, but topping October's festivities will be challenge. a �------CLASS NOTES------2-9 1927 1979), had been with the Washington law lyon and Nellis prior to his appoint­ firm of Len Y. Smith, chairman of the Bar The Bar Examiner, addressed the National Eagleton's subcommittee and formerly chief counsel to the late Senator Ralph Metcalfe's subcommittee on reports, ac­ 1940 counting and management, has retired after meeting in their annual at Dallas, Texas. James E. S. Baker, of Sidley & Austin, the American a partner was in the law firm elected president College of Trial lawyers of 11. Ivan D. Combe, chairman and founder of Combe, Inc., a chemical and company located in White pharmaceutical Plains, New York, elected to the Northwestern recently University Board was of Trustees as a recently elected years of service in the United States officer and trustee of the lawrence Hall Senate and nine years in the executive branch. A resident of Bethesda, Maryland, School for Boys, Turner will practice law in Episcopal was an Diocese of an official agency of the D.C. Washington, Chicago. 1950 1944 at its annual membership meeting held in Dallas August nearly 18 Ernest Palmer Jr. 1936 Thomas ment. Examination Service Committee and editor of Conference of Bar Examiners E. Winslow Turner, counsel to Senator Crane C. Hauser, a partner in the law firm Edmund Hatfield, assistant corporation counsel, city of Chicago, served as program of Winston & Strawn, served chairman for mittee for the 32nd Annual chairman and member of the Chicago Bar Association seminar, "Update on Civil Rights and Liberties," in May. ference 1946 Timothy L. Tilton, a life trustee. as session a planning com­ Federal Tax Con­ sponsored by the University Chicago law School in October. of patent attorney with a the firm of Tilton, Fallon, lungmus & Combe, who has been a trustee since 1975, received a Northwestern University Francis A. Allen, Edson R. Sunderland Professor of law and former dean of the in Alumni Service Award in 1962 and University of Michigan law School, has been named Henry Russel lecturer for 1979. The lectureship is the highest honor the University of Michigan bestows on a senior faculty Northwestern University symposium on patent awareness, held in April of this year. Mr. an Alumni Merit Award in 1971. 1938 Chestnut, discussed "Patents and Their Role University Technology Transfer" at a 1951 member. Lois G. Forer, a judge of the Circuit Court Philadelphia, wrote an of Common Pleas, article for The American Bar Association John G. Emory S. Naylor Jr., a partner in the law firm of McDermott, Will & Emery, served as a Spatuzza was recently installed as chairman of the executive committee of the Chicago Metropolitan Chapter of the National Journal (November 1978) about the laws, session courts and methods of ning committee for the 32nd Annual Federal Tax Conference sponsored by the University served Illinois Athletic Club of Spatuzza president of the Chicago, and is cur­ of rently serving term as in primitive punishment employed societies. George S. Hoban, a partner in the law firm of Hinshaw, Culbertson, Moelmann, Hoban & Fuller, was named an honorary member of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons at its annual meeting in February 1979. 1939 Barton M. Gordon ment. Sawyers, Certified Public Account­ in charge of the tax depart­ He also serves as an adjunct professor as Chicago plan­ law School in October. partner of taxation at the John Marshall law School. Foundation for the March of Dimes. two-year a term 10-year a as a member of the board of trustees of the John F. 1948 Center for the Francis X. recently elected presiding judge of Stephenson County (Illinois), fifteenth judicial circuit. Mahoney previously practiced law with his son, Michael, under the firm name of Nettles, Mahoney & Mahoney in Freeport, Illinois. Mahoney was recently joined Gleeson, Sklar & ants, chairman and member of the ington, D.C. He honored with alize that United States Representative John B, of eight persons honored as a laureate of the Lincoln Academy of Illinois. The academy was created in 1965 "to recognize Illinoisians for outstanding contri­ Wash­ a White the SALT a by president Corporation, was 1979 Horatio Alger Award, encourage young success origin, creed Peter W. Rodino, chairman of the Committee on at Frank C. Nicholas, chairman and of BeechNut Foods achieved 1949 guest Kennedy in 1952 the firm of 1940 recent presidential briefing Agreement. presented "to & Sentman. was a House Murray B. Woolley is a partner in the Chicago law firm of Reilly, Sentman, Woolley & leibowitz. Woolley formerly practiced with Reilly Performing Arts any or in this man or people country woman, to re­ can regardless be of color." The winners selected by the Horatio Alger Award Committee have, "by their own efforts, pulled themselves up by their bootstraps in the American tradition." Judiciary, United States House of Representatives, has named Joseph L. Nellis general counsel to the House Judiciary Committee. Nellis, former chief Anderson counsel butions to the progress and betterment of Michael M. Bernard recently authored Con­ stitutions, Taxation and Land Policy (lex­ humanity." ington Books, D.C. Heath Company, 1979). on the to the House Select Committee Narcotics Abuse and Control on (1976-January was one 1953 -- �30 The book, tains the a comparative law reference, key provisions con­ in all state constitu­ tions and the United States Constitution that to the limits of taxation pertain land as a use control. Former president of the Northwestern Law Alumni Association, Earl E. Pollock, in the firm of partner Sonnenschein, Carlin, Antitrust Law. He is also a Board and a on member of the Bureau of National Affairs' Antitrust Chicago's committee on refugee affairs and the former chairman of the Federation's "Skokie Proj­ ect," which dealt with the proposed Nazi Indochinese Advisory teaching a course entitled Foreign Income" at John Edward Bood, former director of franchising food chain, Wuv's International, with sites in Miami, Fort Lauderdale and Chicago. Federal Tax Conference tives Ralph Jonas of the Los Angeles firm of Jonas, Fern & panel in of on allocation of costs and amortization intangibles, a ness current perspec­ on with special emphasis on busi­ acquisitions. closure rules at the Second Annual ABA Franchising on in San Francisco. Aaron S. Wolff has been named counsel to the firm of Rosenthal and Schanfield. 1962 Barton M. Gordon is titled "Accounting teaching a course en­ Lawyers" at John for Marshall Law School. Gordon is ant with Alexander Grant and an account­ Company. Lewis G. Rudnick spoke on "Structuring Relationship" at the November ABA-sponsored forum on franchising. He is with the Chicago firm of Rudnick & Wolfe. to the House Small Business an Committee, has administrative assistant to 1965 US. Representative Silvio 0 Conte (R-Mass). Tyll Richard W. Austin, a partner in the law president of the 1963 Chicago a partner in the Waukegan, Illinois, firm of May, Decker & Associates, spoke on "How to Handle the 1959 Pedestrian Cases" at "A Bread and Butter Douglas P. Maloney, a partner in the Chicago law firm of McDermott, Will & Emery and chairman of the Chicago Bar Association Matrimonial Law Committee, program moderator for as CBA-sponsored seminar on a recent matrimonial law. 1960 Carole Kamin Bellows has become in the Proctor. a Chicago law firm of Reuben & Previously, Ms. Bellows was a member of the firm of Bellows & Bellows. In 1977, she became the first woman president of the Illinois State Bar Association. Larry J. Hochberg, founder and chairman of Sportmart sporting goods chain, has been named the 1979 International B'nai B'rith Humanitarian Award recipient. ceived his honor at sponsored by a B'nai B'rith for his tributions to world peace and his Hochberg Hochberg November re­ banquet "major con­ community." is the current chairman of the associate professor of educa­ University of Rochester's Graduate GeeI. School of Education and Human David A. Decker, Bar Association. van tion at the firm of Winston & Strawn, is the 1979-80 partner 1964 James R. Phalen, former minority counsel been named 1955 served School. the Franchise Federal Trade Commission dis­ on Forum Simpson participated "Taxation of Marshall Law for McDonald's Corporation, is in charge of the Chicago corporate office of a new fast sity of Chicago Law School's 32nd Annual 1954 Association. 1961 Lawrence M. Dubin addressed the Univer­ Hospital. Practicing Lawyer" sponsored by the Illinois Trial Lawyers Harvey I. Lapin of the Chicago firm of Lapin, Panichi & Levine in Chicago is member of the board of trustees of Northwestern Memorial Seminar for the march in the Chicago suburb. a Nath & Rosenthal, has been elected chairman of the American Bar Association's Section Jewish Federation of ment, has been awarded fellowship a Develop­ Guggenheim to conduct research on the legitimacy of political socialization of children by the public schools. �31 1966 Carl E. Kasten, of Phelps, Carmody & Kasten, Carlinville, Illinois, spoke on Kenneth L. Coughlan was recently pro­ president at Central Na­ tional Bank, Chicago. He also serves as the bank's general counsel and cashier. Handle the at "A Bread moted to senior vice and Butter Seminar for the Practicing Lawyer" sponsored by the Illinois Trial 1967 Saul R. Leibowitz has Slip and Fall Cases" Lawyers Association in 1973 "How to William G. McMaster Jr. has been named a partner Mulroy, in the law firm of Hopkins, Sutter, Davis & Cromartie. October. David M. Rosenthal has become Chicago L. Edward Bryant has been elected presi­ dent of the Illinois Association of Hospital At­ tomeys. He was a founding Douglas, Bryant recently Reilly, Sentman, Woolley & Leibowitz. The firm as Reilly and was is chairman of the H. Hall recently spoke firmative Action?" at a Chicago on "Why Af­ Konigsberg & a member Persky, Marken, an officer and of the Lawrence Hall School for Boys, official agency of the Episcopal Diocese of trustee Chicago. to counsel in the law division of Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, Longmeadow, Massa­ chusetts. Prior to joining Mass Mutual in 1%9, Rodger was a currently serves as director of the Employees Credit Union and is of the Bay Colony Recreation Club. director William M. Rodman teaching a course in real property law in the legal technology pro­ gram at William Rainey Harper College, is Palatine, Illinois. in the a partner law firm of Katten, Muchin, William Carlisle Herbert is associated with the firm of Kling, an assistant public defender, recently showcased in an article entitled "Murder is Their Business" in Student is one employed by the Murder Task Force, a group of specialized trial attorneys founded in 1974 by the office of the Cook County public defender. Ivan D. floyd Indianapolis Reese & Young. the has become associated with law firm of a diversified trucking Rocap, Rocap, Linda Yucis Gesford is with the United Treasury Department as an estate tax E. Michael Savner & Unikel in Chicago. Chicago law firm Rudnick & Wolfe. Scott Hansen recently wrote a series of articles on securities law for the Chicago Daily Law Bulletin. Hansen is with the Kelly has been named with the law firm of a partner Hinshaw, Culbertson, has been promoted to counsel in the law department of Prudential Insurance Company's mid­ associate counsel, she has been with the firm 1975. America home office. Formerly Chicago firm Pope, Ballard, Shepard & Fowle. Edward J. Mornkus is a staff attorney at Evans Products Fargo security systems. Rosenberg, 1977 of and transportation firm founded in Chicago. He previously was with the Brink's and Wells transit Robert L. Mink has joined the law depart­ ment of Amoco International Oil Company, David Marc Drew is associated with the Chrystal L. Veazey the Gary I. Levenstein and Norman S. Lynn '75 have formed the Chicago law firm of Lynn & Levenstein. with William Hood has been named executive president Willett Company, Davis & Houston, Texas. He previously practiced law 1972 Moelmann, Hoban & Fuller. and chief operating officer of Hopkins, Sutter, Mulroy, Cromartie. of 16 trial attorneys Gitles, Zavis, Pearl & Galler. vice Levenstein. Richard Louisiana. Chicago Lynn and Gary I. Levenstein '76 Chicago law firm of Lynn & was States Arthur W. Hahn has been named the assistant to the 1976 attorney for the Arcadian Region of 1969 as Bronson, Bronson & McKinnon. teacher in Hazel Crest, Mass Mutual Hexem, formerly with Schuyler, Cowen, has joined the American partner of the San Francisco law firm of Illinois. He a the have formed the Lawyer (September 1979). Kling Wallace G. Rodger advanced Ballard & Norman S. 1971 a elected in general counsel. "Civil Rights and 1968 James R. Medical Association Shapiro. Gilbert F. Diekmann Jr. has been named an field. Anthony M. Campo is engaged general practice of law in Indianapolis. 1970 Bar Associa­ Liberties." Ms. Hall is with the Chicago law firm of Mitchell, Hall, Jones & Black. was member 1975 Sentman. of the Cleveland law firm of Paul C. Kimball a firm of Rosenthal and Schan­ known previously Jerry E. Kugelman has become tion seminar entitled Chicago firm's health law department. Sophia of the officer and direc­ of the Association in 1976. A partner in Chicago law firm of Gardner, Carton & tor the law firm of formed the an assistant since Corporation (EPC) located in Rolling Meadows, Illinois. EPC builds, sells and leases rail Effective cars, tractors and trailers. July 1, 1979, Larry I. Yellen has employed as an investigator for the Bet­ te� Government Association's newly-opened office in Washington, D.C. been �32 Scott A. Young is department employed with the of the Central National legal Bank, In Memoriam Cleveland. H. Yusi is associated with the Anthony Honolulu, Hawaii, law firm of Carlsmith, Wichman & Case. Carlsmith, 1978 Hugo Chaviano is architects' and of a engineers' member of the claims Shand, Morahan & Company Illinois. The company derwriter for professional liability 1909 Date" HarryH. Felgar David A. Christopher 9/5/79 9/8/79 5/25/79 8/16/79 8/26/79 8/17/79 /12/79 4/79 /29/79 10/10/79 7/5/79 10/10/79 5/31/79 /7/79 8/9/79 7/16/79 2/13/79 9/18/79 1/19/79 6/13/79 2/21/79 8/3/79 6/7/79 6/28/79 8/13/79 1912 LollisH.'Geiman 1914 Arthur W. Nelson Jr. 1916 Benjamin H. Townsend 1919 Robert N. Golding M department in serves 1908 Name iese Evanston, as an . un­ Kleinman Harold J. Rust insurers. Robert M. Woodward employed with the New Seyfarth, Shaw, Fairweather & 1926 Debra H. Nesselson is the Midwest director 1928 Fredric C. Leffler is York office of Geraldson. of civil Benedict T. Palen Jr. of Millbank, Tweed, McCloy, New York, is engaged in part-time study at New York University School of Law for a master's degree in taxa­ & 1930 1933 Theodore L. Anderson 1935 K 1937 Richard F. Baird Jr. article in the P R is co-author of an Fitzgerald . Clyde Jones Philip H. Schofield George E. Howell 1979 issue of Investment Dealer's tion. He August Digest Jo W. rights for the Chicago office of the League of B'nal B'rith. Anti-Defamation Hadley hitman J olland Jr. anless . Lansden Dietrich Richard E. Powell 'The date listed is either the actual date of death or, if that information is not Law School received notification of death available, the �/I:!\_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_O_O_O_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_C)_CI_C)_(I_", � � The Law Alumni Association ( announces its ) , I THIRD ANNUAL , I ALUMNI WEEKEND I j j j -_, I I I MAY 9 and FRIDAY I j j I I_ I I I 10, 1980 Annual Alumni Dinner MAY 9 SATURDAY MAY 10 Brunch at th e Law School Lowden Hall Afternoon ,- Program ,- Lincoln Hall i i Class Reunions I I 1 1 i i 1 1 Illinois Governor James R. Thompson i '59 addressing the _ 1978 Annual Alumni Dinner I I I I 1 i i i i 1 For more information: _,� I Details of the weekend will be mailed March 1. ,o_ (312) 649-8494 � I I 1 I _ � , o 0 'Q_O_C)_()_CI_CI_C)_C)_()_CI�CI_C)_C)_C)_CI_CI_()_()_CI_CI / 2/807200 / �The Reporter Northwestern 357 East University School of Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 Whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good re­ port; if there be any virtue, and if there be any praise, think on these things. Philippians 4:8 Law � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 64; 36 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Fall 1979 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1979 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Shade, Joanne Prim Akkeron, Lauretta Hertz, John F. Kujawski, Renee J. Strong, George V. England, Thomas S. Saule, Uldis Wigoda, Kira https://plrccollections.org/files/original/36ef5f8b043778254b98e3a26d8771fa.pdf a981f77033a728e639adb3dbce56011d PDF Text Text Northwestern University School of Law the Reporter Summer 1979 No. 63 Annual Report of the Dean and Contribution Report �NORTHWESTERN the UNIVERSITY . SCHOOL .OF LAW Reporter Summer 1979 (USPS 419-150) IN THIS ISSUE:· Dean, David S. Ruder Editor, Terri S. Weinstein 1 A Base for Growth Joanne Prim Shade Copy Editor, by David S. Design:-Lauretta Akkeron 6 A Letter from the Fund Drive Chairmen Cover Design: Jacqui M. Van Hoof Photographers: Uldis Saule, Kira Wigoda On the cover: Ruder 7 1978 Contribution The emblems of law and justice Report are an integral part of the decor of the older buildings of University School of Law. Please turn to the inside back cover of The Reporter for brief Northwestern descriptions of Whatsoever whatsoever whatsoever these emblems. things are true, whatsoever things are honest, things are just, whatsoever things are pure, things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; praise, think if there be any on these virture, and if there be any things. • _ The Reporter is published four times a year, in winter, friends spring, summer and fall, for alumni, students and School of Law, 357 East Northwestern the University by class Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second additional and at Illinois, at Chicago, postage paid mailing offices. School of Law, 357 East Philippians 4:8 University Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwestern Illinois 60611. No. 63 �A Base for Growth the Year 1978- 79 Northwestern University School of Law A Report on by David S. Ruder Dean The 1978-79 academic year was a strong and posi­ tive time for Northwestern University School of Law. the period, important foundations were laid for During future growth of the School in its pursuit of excellence. sity The report which follows details activities for the year, cites improvements which were accomplished, and as­ which has this sesses the performs many tasks. Not does he administer the only physical operation of the its academic oversee school, programs, provide leader­ for the student ship body and faculty, manage its finan­ a of Minnesota School of law school fairs of our ern permitted development and the sources of a base for re­ growth. Faculty When considering the reputation of a national law as Northwestern, the most important factor is the caliber of the faculty. A law school's reputation is directly dependent upon the judgment of legal schol­ ars, including academics, judges, and members of the bar, that its faculty members are engaged in important research and writing. In order to attract and retain faculty members who are interested in legal scholarship, the Law School must not only offer competitive salaries, but also create a fine school such academic environment. an The factors which create such environment include support for research, quality of body, the library collection, physical facili­ the student ties, and the identities of feillow faculty members. During 1978-79, Northwestern's faculty was aug­ mented as by the addition of Marshall S. Shapo, appointed the Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law. Before his Northwestern, Professor Shapo was the appointment M. Hartfield Professor of Law at the University Joseph at of Virginia. One of the pre-eminent scholars in the United States in the field of tort law, he has an impres­ sive publication record, including two books published since he joined the Northwestern faculty. Three younger professors, Kenneth W. Abbott, Clinton W. Francis, and Helene S. Shapo also joined the faculty during the 1978-79 academic year. During 1979-80 Professor and Librarian Grossman will join the faculty. Well-known join our School. In addition to Professor future. From my viewpoint, the 1978-79 academic year was important for the future of the School of Law be­ the consolidation of the School's library faculty continues the Law School's trend toward attract­ ing well-established academics to participate in the af­ cial resources, and maintain relations with the Univer­ sity, but he must concern himself with plans for the it a comparable recently constructed an entirely new law building, including a fully automated library. Professor also hired Matthew L. cause Law, which has in size to Northwestern's-and collection Grossman's decision to leave Minnesota and and needs of the School. strengths The dean of sor librarians in the United States, Profes­ Grossman comes to Northwestern from the Univer­ outstanding Grossman, the School has Spitzer. Professor ated first in his law class from the California in Spitzer gradu­ University of South­ Ph.D. in January 1977, received his economics from California Institute of Technology in 1979, graduated major from U.C.L.A. in 1973. Prior to accepting his appointment at Northwestern, Professor Spitzer practiced law with the firm of Nossaman, Krueger & Marsh in Los Ange­ les. Professor Spitzer brings with him strong skills in economic analysis of the law and in theory of social and with a mathematics choice. An indication of the strength of the current faculty promotion of seven members of the faculty to full professor with tenure. This promo­ tion was accorded John S. Elson, Mayer G. Freed, Thomas F. Geraghty, Joyce A. Hughes, Ronald E. Ken­ nedy, Daniel D. Polsby, and Stephen B. Presser. These during 1978-79 was the individuals all possess fine skills and abilities as teachers and scholars. The year 1978-79 was not, however, without its Following a year's leave of absence, Professor Karl deSchweinitz, who had long held a joint appoint­ ment between the Law School and the Department of Economics in the College of Arts and Sciences at North­ losses. western, decided to return full-time to the Economics Department. sor Diane C. who had been on Geraghty, a Legal Clinic profes­ Loyola Univer­ leave to teach at during the past two years, decided to teaching position on that faculty. For the 1979-80 year, several of the School's profes­ sors will be engaged in activities with other institutions and entities. Professor Stephen B. Goldberg, whose spe­ sity Law School accept a full-time cialization is in the Law School. area of labor law, will be at Harvard Professor and Associate Dean George S. Gordon, who teaches in the as one of commercial law and who has areas Irving A. of constitutional and recently begun teaching 1 �in the tax field, will be the second semester of Professor Jordan 1979-80 at U.C.L.A. who teaches in spending transportation law and a joint appointment tries, has accepted Jay Hillman, regulated indus­ with the Trans­ Center in Evanston and will be portation portion of his time Schoenfield, accepted a a Professor Mark that campus. Legal Clinic's attorneys, has appointment with the Center for Urban one joint on spending of the small part of his time spending 1979-80 with the Center in preparation for a Affairs and will be a during more major undertaking during 1980-81, when he is expected to be working on a project concerning mental Professor Dawn Netsch will also be health. on leave during the year 1979-80 in order to devote herself full­ time to her activities as a senator in the Illinois Senate. Her course in state and local government, offered dur­ ing the fall semester, will be taught by the venerable and esteemed Frederic P. Vose Professor of Law Emer­ itus Nathaniel L. Nathanson. faculty for 1979-80 will be composed of 32 pro­ fessors in residence, five of whom are associated with the School's Legal Clinic. The effective student-faculty ratio of the School will be 16.2, one of the best in the country. This low ratio permits a strong program of individualized instruction and gives faculty members more time for research and writing. A description of the faculty at Northwestern Univer­ sity School of Law would not be complete without re­ The ference to the School's lecturers. extremely important These individuals to the curriculum and provide extremely important enhance the curriculum offered to During 1978-79, trial practice and crimi­ taught by Francis E. Andrew, the Honorable Marvin E. Aspen, James R. Bronner, James P. Carey, Robert F. Hanley, Rodney D. Joslin, James C. Murray, Michael A. Reiter, and Theodore R. Tetzlaff. Robert C. Howard and Henry W. Kenoe par­ ticipated actively in Legal Clinic Affairs. Teachers in other fields included the following: our students. nal evidence Roy M. Adams William W. Brady M. Burditt George 2 courses were Estate Planning Accounting Food and Drug Law R. Theodore Clark Labor Law Austin Estate Fleming Planning Development Steven Goldman Real Estate David C. Hilliard Trademarks Donald C. Hilliker Securities Helen Hart Jones Women and the Law Regulation John B. Lungmus Intellectual Beverly W. Pattishall Trademarks Property Jerome J. Roberts Computers Hon. Walter V. Schaefer Judicial Administration and the Law Joseph Schneider Shapiro James A. Sprowl Law and Psychiatry Corporations and Partnerships Computers and the Law Food and Drug Law Intellectual Property Harold D. Merrill S. Timothy Thompson L. Tilton Faculty Research and Public Activities 1978-79 the Law School During faculty published leading legal periodicals. Faculty members participated in meetings and colloquia throughout the country and abroad, appeared on radio and television, and participated extensively in bar asso­ ciation and other public service activities. These activi­ four books and 25 articles in ties have been set forth in detail in other issues of The Reporter and will Student not be detailed here. Body During 197 8- 79, the student body consisted of ap­ proximately 530 full time students, nine of whom were graduate students; 74 (14%) were from minority groups, and 187 (35%) were women. The age of the students ranged from 20 to 46, and students represented 212 different colleges and universities from 27 states. The student body is extremely well qualified. As noted in a recent edition of The Reporter, more of the students at the Law School have tials to Phi Beta equivalent competition among 80 will be Kappa. than one-half entering As a creden­ result, the students at the School is keen. Tuition for 1978-79 are because of the specialized nature of their seminars and courses. Al­ though described as lecturers, these teachers are in fact part-time professors, classes which greatly Hon. $5,500. was $5,025 This tuition and tuition for 1979- places Northwestern small group of law schools charging the high­ among est tuitions in the country. In order to assist students a in meeting high costs, the Law School makes scholar­ ship and loan funds a v a i1 a b 1 e to all students demon­ strating financial need. The bulk of need requirements are met from loan funds, but substantial scholarships are also available. During 1979-80, the University sub­ stantially increased the direct scholarship funds avail­ able to Law School students. As ing years the School will be far financial needs of its students. During were was a result, in forthcom­ more able to meet the important scholarship funds Scholarship Matthias '32, and the Brunson 1978-79 two established. The Russell H. Matthias donated by Mr. was established by Mrs. Ruth Mac­ MacChesney Chesney '50. Named in memory of the late Professor Brunson MacChesney, a member of the Northwestern faculty from 1940 to 1977 and the former director of the graduate student program, the MacChesney Fund provides support for our foreign graduate students. The Matthias Scholarship provides major additional support Fund for the School's financial aid program. Students were again extremely active in co-curricular activities during 1978-79. the School established the In the new area of publications, Northwestern Journal of �Under the International Law and Business. leadership of Professor Kenneth W. Abbott and James H. Friend '79, the Journal's first editor-in-chief, the inaugural issue was published in Spring, 1979, with a future biannual publication schedule. Under the leadership of editor­ in-chief Constantine Trela '79, the Northwestern Uni­ versity Law Review published 12 issues instead of the customary six, bringing the Law Review back to a time­ ly publication schedule. The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology continued its outstanding reputation as the leading legal journal in the criminal law field. North­ students also par t i ci pat e d in preparing two issues of the Black Law Journal, a legal periodical pub­ western lished in cooperation with other participating law The Black Law Journal addresses issues of schools. and importance single articles concern and to the black in both the year 1979-80, will be headed by a female symposia. During j 0 u rn a I s each of three community editor-in-chief. Ellen M. Babbitt '80 will edit the North­ University Law Review, Bobbie C. McGee '80 of Criminal Law and Criminology, western will edit the Journal and western as H. Margaret Fitzpatrick '80 will edit the North­ Journal of International Law and Business. The School's 1978-79 moot court program continued one of the best in the country. The Arlyn Miner Competition, under the supervision of Pro­ fessor Helene S. Shapo, was fully integrated into the first-year Legal Writing and Research Program. The Julius H. Miner Moot Court Competition, the second­ year student competition, found approximately 66 per­ Each student team in the sons (40%) participating. second-year program argued for four separate rounds before the contestants were pared down to 16 teams en­ gaged in a knock-out competition. Moot Court The School entered teams in both the National Moot Court Competition tional Moot Court A. Chudzinski '81, Robert F. Robertson '80 tional and 'the ing the prize competition. Phillip C. Jessup Interna­ Competition. Three students, Mark and the won W. Dziubla '80, and Dario the latter event at both the na­ international levels, in addition to receiv­ for the best brief submitted in the national The student gov­ the Student Bar Asso­ Other student activities abounded. ernment ciation was conducted (formerly through the Junior Bar Association). The through La Ali­ participate in the Latino law students continued activities anza, and black students continued to Black Law Students Association. Women's activities through the Women's Caucus, which spon­ spring program dealing with opportunities for continued sored a women in the law. Counseling all time high during employers conducting interviews on Placement activities with 334 1978-79, Clara Coleman was made Director of Place­ Counseling, a position she had for­ merly occupied at Loyola University School of Law. She was supervised in this activity by Dean Kira Wigoda and will be supervised by Dean Stephen Yandle during ment and Career the 1979-80 year. The past few years have seen a more intense level of both the employer and student placement activity level. On any given day during the fall term, as many as 20 firms and agencies may be interviewing simultane­ ously on the Law School's campus. The School has been remarkably successful in its placement activities, at with the result that each year all but secured employment by the time of a few students have graduation. Place­ increasing at the post-graduate level, with the School acting as a clearinghouse for in­ quiries from employers seeking experienced lawyers. During the past year, more than 350 alumni who con­ tacted the Placement Office received monthly mailings announcing alumni employment opportunities. ment activities are also Curriculum The curriculum revision, undertaken and adopted dur­ 1977-78, was instituted during was accompanied by a calendar the academic year 1978-79. This change ing change, ing the so begins its sessions dur­ August and completes all first se­ activity prior to the winter holidays. Peri­ that the Law School last week in mester exam odic revision ensures relevant and modern. that the curriculum will remain The recent the need for students to take and to utilize courses level of a designed intensity building to permit of subject a changes emphasize broad variety of courses block system of sequential students to experience a matter s i m u I a tin g actual practice. During 1978-79, the first year Legal Writing and Research Program was revised and improved. Under the leadership of Professor Helene Shapo, and with the cooperation of Dean Thomas Geraghty, director of the Legal Clinic, the Legal Writing Program was intensified and integrated with Legal Clinic activities. In contrast to past years in which the program was conducted by professors who had other teaching obligations, the pro­ gram is currently being conducted by a professor whose primary task is in the legal writing area. Three recent Law School graduates have been added to participate with Professor Shapo in the Legal Writing Program, and 12 senior students participate as legal writing assistants. Legal Clinic Placement and Career 1978-79, campus and more than 400 other employers contacting the School to solicit resumes from students. In the fall of were at an The Northwestern Legal Clinic continues to be one strongest in the country. Five Legal Clinic pro­ fessors are on the tenure track, and as noted earlier, two of the 3 �ceived of them, Professors Elson and Geraghty, recently re­ promotion to full professors with tenure. First­ States. year students are required to participate in the now clinically-based legal writing program. Second year stu­ ratios of books-to-students and dents are offered a choice of Clinic-related courses in counseling, negotiation, and litigation and in trial advo­ cacy. During the second year, and more intensively dur­ ing the third year, a student may participate with Clinic attorneys in the trial of actual cases. Although the Legal Clinic began as a free legal clinic designed to provide legal assistance to the poor, it has evolved into a clinic providing services to groups and services in specialized areas such as juvenile law. The Clinic exists primarily as a vehicle for integrating legal theory and conceptual study with training in both office and trial skills. During 1978-79, Professor Thomas Geraghty, direc­ tor of the Legal Clinic, undertook to improve the School's trial advocacy program. Professor Geraghty has for several years been the director of the Midwest Region of the National Institute for Trial Advocacy. Acting in cooperation with Robert F. Hanley '50, a long-time lecturer at Northwestern on trial advocacy, Professor Geraghty established four sections of team­ taught trial advocacy courses utilizing materials derived from the NITA program. In addition, three other sec­ tions of trial advocacy were offered by lecturers, with the result that during 1978-79 almost twa-thirds of the senior class received training in trial advocacy. The School believes that its trial advocacy program is the best in the United States. During 1979-80, the Clinic will have new quarters in the first floor of Wieboldt Hall, immediately adjacent to the School. Emphasis upon research continues, both the fac­ this program, a student may elect to devote as many as 12 credit hours to advanced research under the individ­ supervision of a member of the faculty. specialist of The aim of this program is not to make a the student, but, rather, to afford the student the intellectual experi­ ence of exploring a subject in depth. Each Senior Re­ search student prepares a paper written in three drafts, two of which are extensively criticized and edited by a participating in the Senior Research Program are required to fulfill a three-draft writing requirement either through work in seminars or through work in one of the legal journals or the Na­ tional Moot Court Competition. faculty The member. Students not Strengths As chronicled of Law has and Needs of the School above, Northwestern University School faculty with a modern curricu­ lum. The faculty-student ratio is one of the best in the country. The legal writing, moot court, clinic and stu4 an excellent American law school libraries, offering one of the best books-to-faculty in the country. Since I assumed the the fall of 1977, the deanship University of this law school in has demonstrated its desire to strengthen the Law School. During this two­ year period, faculty salaries have been increased mark­ edly, the library book acquisition budget has been increased substantially, and authorization to make addi­ faculty appointments has been given, resulting in the hiring of two senior professors and four junior professors. Beginning with the academic year 1979-80, the University has substantially increased its financial aid to law students and granted authorization for the tional Clinic to occupy quarters in Wieboldt Hall. This finally permit the Clinic to offer students Legal relocation will the of modern law office training. The results University decisions have given the Law School community a strong sense of enthusiasm, pro­ gress, and promise for the future. Given the above-noted strengths and the demon­ strated University support, one may ask whether there are any problems at the School which remain to be solved. Regretfully, it must be stated that if the Law School is to maintain its current status and to improve, several serious problems remain to be solved. The retirements of Professors Inbau, MacChesney, and Nathanson, and the death of Professor Childres, equivalent of these recent have reduced the number of senior scholars The ulty. at ulty and student level. Students were again provided the opportunity to participate in the Senior Research Pro­ gram introduced by Northwestern in 1966-67. Under ual dent research programs are second to none in the United The School's library ranks tenth in size among faculty has a relatively large on the fac­ number of younger professors, with the result that, although the faculty is exceedingly able, the ratio of senior professors junior professors is not as large as might be desired. My goal d uri n g the next few years will be to hire as to many strong scholars and teachers with national tions brary. reputa­ is possible. Another important as concern is the Law School's li­ The cost of books has escalated with inflation and the size of the library has increased, increasing the administering the collection. The recent hiring of Professor George Grossman as library administrator was accomplished with the full support of the Uni­ administration and with the versity recognition that steps must be taken to increase both the library book acqui­ sition budget and the library operating budget. A re­ lated serious and important problem is the necessity to automate the library'S book acquisition and cataloging procedures. Extensive changes are occuring in library science, and the School must participate in these changes if it is to remain in the forefront of the library world. In addition, important new legal research sys­ tems, such as LEXIS and WESTLA W, are coming into existence, and it is essential that our library acquire costs of �such systems for research and that our students be trained in their use. Methods of searching other law libraries for available volumes istence, and the School such systems as well. are also coming into ex­ participate in must be able to necessary if excellent research These advances the School is to continue to provide an are support system for a scholarly law faculty. The most serious problem for the Law School is a During 1979-80, the Journal of Criminal Law and Cri­ minology, the Northwestern University Law Review, the Northwestern Journal oj International Law and Busi­ ness, the Black Law tually all student Journal, the Legal Clinic, and vir­ offices will be located outside activity of the main Law School building. A final strain physical space. The pri­ mary reason for needing expanded space is the growth in the size of the student body. The total number of de­ gree candidates for selected years can be compared as legal secretarial support in follows: ces. Office needs also arise from need to expand the Schoo1's 1928-29 329 1933-34 291 1938-39 250 1943-44 54 1948-49 .461 As a result, students participating in those activities will be denied easy to the Law School and its library. on the School's facilities is the access growing need for administrative space. A research-oriented fac­ ulty cannot function adequately without having good reasonably well-located offi­ a growing number of administrative services involving the activities of what amounts to a small college. The Dean's office provides extensive services in budget, building administration, personnel, printing and duplicating, security, and word processing. The admissions and financial aid office pro­ cesses 2,800 applications each year, responds to approx­ imately 12,000 requests for information, and engages in 1953-54 308 1958-59 352 an 1963-64 458 relations office carries 1968-69 508 5,300 alumni. 1973-74 555 continuing legal education programs involve several short courses in the criminal law field, 1978-79 542 the enormous Corporate number of other activities. on activities The alumni relating to some The Counsel Institute, and expanding areas of other The School admits 175 students into each entering virtually class and, in contrast to earlier years, there is no attrition. The result is that the size of the School be expected to remain at can 525 candidates approximately for the Juris Doctor degree, plus graduate students. The growth in the size of the student body has been accom­ panied by a growth in the size of the faculty. As legal education has changed from emphasis upon large clas­ ses to emphasis upon research and individualized in­ struction, including skills training, the number of faculty members needed per student has increased, and the need for faculty offices has increased accordingly. legal education emphasizes research, requir­ ing student access to library facilities. Planning for major law schools contemplates that the available seat­ ing space within the library should aim for a 100 per­ cent seating capacity for the student body. At the same time that the need for student study space has been in­ creasing, the number of books in our library has been increasing at the rate of approximately 12,000 volumes per year. Currently, the library has space for approxi­ mately two to three years of normal growth before books Modern Each year be­ must be stored outside the Law School. 40,000 volumes must be relocated 30,000 to make room for new volumes. and tween A related development is the growth in co-curricular student activities. The extensive nature of student activi­ ties, including means the publication of four legal journals, that substantial student office space is necessary. continuing legal education courses. The Legal requires space for six faculty members, several secretaries and extensive student participation. The placement office coordinates some 6,500 on-campus in­ terviews by more than 350 employers, with more than 400 additional firms making inquiries and requests. The registrar provides services both to students and alumni. The law library administrative space has long been woe­ fully inadequate to serve its administrative needs. The result of all of the above has been the crowding of Northwestern's facilities to the point where the School's survival as a major institution depends upon Clinic additional space. Not only must it have new space as an absolute matter, but it must have new and well-de­ space if it is to compete with other major law schools. During the last 10 years, entirely new law signed University of Virginia, University of Minnesota. University, Extensive library additions are currently under construc­ tion at the University of Michigan and the University of Texas, and other competing law schools are engaged in plans to meet expanding library and other physical schools have been built Stanford by the and the needs. exciting aspect of the recognition of the School's major efforts are undertaken to solve the them, very process of providing solutions can lead to The needs is that if a kind of enthusiasm which will allow Northwestern to prosper in the remainder of the twentieth century as one of the nation's leading law schools. I hope that the tasks necessary to that result will be accomplished. - 5 �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW ALUMNI ASSOCIATION October 1, 1979 School Graduate: Dear Law We need many more alumni who will make regular gifts to the In the 1978 Law Alumni Fund Drive 1635 graduates Law Alumni Fund. contributed, about 33% of the enough. That's better, alumni. but not good provides the important additional support The enclosed quality of our school. report by Dean Ruder highlights the outstanding work being performed That performance deserves by Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Alumni Fund which insures the continued greater alumni support and financial assistance. We in continue the Alumni seek to to the number of increase and wish alumni who participate alumni to increase particularly encourage these a combination of efforts can the School gifts. Only by with the costs of education. keep pace legal ever-increasing Fund, to our their annual of Law We School urge you to increase your gift raise even higher its levels With best wishes for the rest of thereby helping the accomplishment and recognition. this year, of to this year. Sincerely James T. National Otis John P. '51 Lynch '67 National Vice-Chairman Law Alumni Fund Chairman Law Alumni yours, Fund 357 East Chicago Avenue • Chicago, Illinois 60611 �1978 Contribution Report ALUMNI GIFTS-SUMMARY BY CLASS* CLASS CLASS REPRESENTATIVE 1910 Vernon R. Loucks 1978 % 1977 % PARTICI· PARTlel· 1978 1977 PATION PATION TOTAL TOTAL 1,250 100% 67% 1,000 1913 34% 20% 100 150 1915 40% 40% 4,200 4,200 43% 47% 660 735 1917 19% 31% 225 2,000 1918 38% 63% 175 300 1919 23% 13% 325 300 1916 L. Shirley Tark 1920 Paul A. Grundman 35% 14% 775 650 1921 Barnet Hodes 25% 40% 250 1,200 1922 Minard E. Hulse 15% 29% 200 275 40% 750 850 1923 13% 155 1924 36% 1925 10% 1926 10% 14% 30 15 185 1927 John H. Smalley 15% 14% 285 535 1928 Joseph D. Shane Timothy G. Lowry 50% 38% 2,860 970 1929 1930 28% 26% 1,205 1,055 31% 29% 2,425 2,425 3,055 1931 Henry 34% 27% 3,250 1932 Russell H. Matthias 27% 25% 1,775 1,570 1933 Raymond I. Suekoff 31% 29% 9,001 13,986 1934 Zeamore Ader 27% 30% 4,115 3,925 1935 Clarence B. Jones 36% 34% 3,330 2,770 1936 James E. S. Baker 27% 27% 6,231 8,880 W. Kenoe C. Ives Waldo Jr. 1937 1938 1939 Daniel M. Schuyler George S. Hoban Milton A. Kolar 41% 42% 9,215 9,655 32% 33% 2,745 3,300 49% 46% 2,800 3,652 William W. McKittrick 1940 Horace W. Jordan 40% 37% 3,920 3,285 1941 45% 36% 5,005 7,171 1942 Thomas F. Geraghty Jr. Leonard B. Sax 33% 38% 2,000 2,320 1943 Jack A. 1944 Joseph C. Owens 47% 47% 1,185 860 1945 Samuel S. Berger 11% 21% 75 400 1946 Addis E. Hull 30% 30% 2,300 1,775 1947 Leonard W. Golan 30% 31% 7,450 7,925 26% 24% 5,221 7,056 1949 Milton L. Fisher 30% 27% 10,738 7,205 1950 Patrick W. O'Brien 27% 24% 5,748 5,275 10% Coney 1948 325 39% 43% 5,196 5,421 34% 25% 6,230 34% 27% 10,240 9,029 1954 Elroy C. Sandquist Jr. Richard S. Kelly Harold D. Shapiro John W. McMurray George Kelm 37% 38% 3,970 8,105 1955 Thomas H. Morsch 36% 42% 4,130 4,260 1956 Arthur I. Gould 38% 26% 6,030 2,400 1957 Helmut Eifert 25% 21% 1,775 1,735 1958 Richard C. Conklin 37% 36% 5,847 6,395 1951 1952 1953 Phillip 4,380 J. Schiller 7 �1978 % 1977 % PARTICI- PARTICI- 1978 TOTAL PATION PATION TOTAL 1977 3,815 CLASS CLASS REPRESENTATIVE 1959 Richard M. Calkins 44% 41% 4,135 1960 Robert W. Patterson 45% 38% 3,245 2,120 1961 James C. Hardman 42% 35% 3,655 3,610 21% 24% 2,240 3,795 31% 32% 2,355 2,425 29% 27% 2,903 2,301 39% 45% 2,845 2,575 29% 36% 3,065 3,542 1962 1963 Charles W. Pollard Jr. 1964 1965 John S. Schauer William C. Weinsheimer 1966 George C. McKann John E. Reinert 1967 Edwin R. Dunn 49% 49% 6,230 6,147 1968 Paul C. Kimball Jr. 32% 30% 3,637 3,046 1969 Byron 31% 29% 3,320 3,315 35% 25% 2,180 1,390 35% 28% 4,585 2,155 2,295 L. Gregory Saul R. Leibowitz 1970 Thomas M. McMahon 1971 Roger 1972 Ron Ganim 34% 33% 2,770 1973 Keith C. McDole 17% 17% 1,557 1,972 1974 Charles R. McKirdy 26% 28% 3,080 3,205 1975 J. William Elwin Jr. 38% 33% 1,925 1,530 L. Taylor Scott Hoyne 1976 Gary M. Ropski 15% 10% 760 350 1977 Paula 15% 7% 665 165 Harbage 5% 1978 "Not including special gifts and bequests Professor Robert W. Bennett 8 teaching in Strawn Hall 205 �Contribution Summary January 1, 1978-December 31, 1978 Unrestricted Funds Alumni $ Non-Alumni 177,293 43,496 Memorial gifts 350 Matching gifts 4,035 TOTAL: $ 225,174 $ 530 Restricted Funds Black Law Journal Legal Clinic Library Anonymous 2,690 3,685 6,069 Paul W. Cutler for Cutler 500 Browsing Alcove (additional gift) Kitty M. Perkins Foundation 25,000 Moot Court Mrs. Julius H. Miner for Julius H. Miner Advanced Moot Court 2,500 Program Mrs. Julius H. Miner, Mr. and Mrs. Judson H. Miner, and Leslie Miner for the Arlyn Miner Memorial Fund Reunion Fund for 1,500 Faculty Research Class of 1953 Gift 4,214 Class of 1958 Gift 702 Research and Teaching Robert H. Childres Memorial Fund Drug Institute for Teaching of Food and Drug Scholarships and Prizes 1,320 Food and Law 2,500 Edwin C. Austin for the Edwin C. Austin Scholarship 2,831 Fund Class of 1928 Half Century Scholarship Fund 2,460 5,300 Class of 1952 Scholarship Fund Class of 1954 Scholarship Fund 350 Scholarship Fund MacChesney Fund Brunson Mrs. MacChesney for Brunson MacChesney Fund 10,983 Russell H. Matthias Endowment Fund 51,000 Miscellaneous 10,807 Jerome L. Ettelson 1,020 375 Brunson TOTAL $ 136,336 9 �GROUP CHAIRMEN / 1978 ALUMNI DONORS/1978 Thirty-three percent of the Law School's alumni made contributions to the School these contributors are 1978. The during listed below names by class. The of the Group Chairmen and Class Representatives appear below in boldface. names Class of 1910 Vernon R. Loucks Class of 1922 Blumberg Raymond I. Suekoff '33 Joseph C. Owens '44 1946-51 Patrick W. O'Brien '50 1952-57 George Kelm 1958-63 Robert W. Patterson '60 '54 1964-69 Richard S. Trenkmann '67 1970-77 Scott W. Rachel Foster Manierre Class of 1932 '75 Hoyne Laurence E. Oliphant Jr. Edward J. Metzdorf Russell H. Matthias Harry L. Jones Albert W. Potts Charles F. Barber Thomas A. Arthur B. Seibold Jr. Howard H. Brandenburg Arnold F. Shaw Abraham Fishman Oscar Tenenbaum Class of 1924 Latham Castle Class of 1915 1910-34 Minard E. Hulse Class of 1913 Nathan S. NAME 1935-45 of Campaign CLASSES John T. Dempsey Joseph B. Hyman Bergman Ryan Robert A. Thorsen Robert G. Howlett Class of 1930 (dec.) Charles C. Ulrich B. Levin Edwin C. Austin James F. Oates Jr. Nicholas Berkos John T. Matthews Isidore Brown Owen Rail Ernest J. Hewitt James A. McLendon Julius J. Hoffman Calvin D. George E. Howell Alfred F. Miller Isador I. Katz Mark M. Norman Mesirow Esther E. Newton Francis J. Naphin Frank Polaski Martin W. Bell Rosenberg Carl A. Henri L. Class of 1916 L. Shirley Tark Chayes Guy C. Guerine Trowbridge Class of 1925 Charles W. Stiefel Jr. Edward Kent J. Owens H. Townsend Benjamin Joseph Class of 1926 Elsie Spears Matthews Robert S. McAllister L. Carl W. Schulz George L. Robert L. Class of 1927 Maurice S. Breyer John H. Albert B. Harold W. Hawes Chipman Frank G. Marshall Class of 1918 Anton T. Heindl Max W. Petacque Class of 1919 Maurice James Lyman W. Sherwood Gerard M. Ungaro Andrew H. Class of 1931 George Allen Mason John Blase Meccia Thadeus V. Adesko Emil F. Meier Arlo E. Bane Henry Schoeneberger Beverly TuckerThompson Albert R. Bell Bromberg L. Sheldon Brown Zachary D. Ford Jr. Wong Henry W. Kenoe Hyman Abrams David Jacker Clarence B. Jones (dec.) Class of 1933 Smalley Albert K. Kimura Class of 1935 Mooney Siegel Taylor Marvin J. Welfeld Class of 1917 Robert T. Wright (dec.) P. C. W. Barber James J. Lawrence Raymond I. Suekoff Myron D. Alexander Sheldon Lee Theodore L. Anderson Clarke J. Munn Henry R. Barber Saul N. Rittenberg David L. Bazelon Harry A. Sellery Jr. John Benedek Leonard T. Spirrison Stanley A. Tweedle Alvin E. Bielefeld William G. Caples III Gerald K. Garard Don H. McLucas Edward K. Voorhees Morrison Waud Lawrence R. Bloomenthal Stanley Gilbert Robert G. Weclew Sr. Joseph D. Shane Stanford Clinton Sr. Gerard E. Grashorn Will T. Norman Asher Paul W. Cutler Joseph R. Gray Albert T. Belshe Benjamin B. Goldman Lyndle Robert C. Brown Jr. Hamilton O. Hale Richard N. Hunter Gordon Michael M. Fred E. Inbau C. Ives Waldo Jr. Abraham Kosdon Benjamin F. Kosdon John A. Alexander Julian M. Lambert Class of 1928 Canning A. Ernest Claus Isenberg W. Hess Wright Class of 1936 James E. S. Baker Charles W. Hill A. Charles Lawrence Sidney W. Meyers David S. Sampsell Thomas M. Paul A. Grundman Lottie W. Clyde Jones (dec.) George R. Lyon William J. Lederer Paul R. Shanoff Herbert C. Brook Emanual Rosenberg Francis T. O'Brien Jr. Thompson G. Marsh Robert M. Woodward David S. Edward Moffic Class of 1920 Greenspon Epstein Walter S. Fredenhagen Sr. Joseph J. Fitzgerald Paley John O. Snook Class of 1921 George O. Tiffany Barnet Hodes Francis J. Cuneo Jacob Zalkind Class of 1929 Ivan D. Combe Ralph L. Lupton Class of 1934 Robert B. Crew Zeamore A. Ader Ben W. Heineman I. Hunce Naiman Robert S. Burrows Douglass Pillinger Seymour WiJliam Eugene Harry R. Posner John B. Chamberlin Marion Albert J. Feigen Rathje I. Burton G. Karnes Kart Esther O. Kegan Maynard J. Marks Robert D. Ross Jack Goodman E. Virden Moore Carleton Blunt Morris Milton H. Morris H. Sachs Mason Bull Wesley Timothy G. Lowry Stickgold F. Tegtmeier Gray Robert L. Grover Thomas H. Compere Harry R. Horrow Edward D. Lapperre Samuel Nicosia Ralph B. Mack 10 Barger Jr. Irving L. Berkson William J. Stellman �Class of 1937 Daniel M. Schuyler Willard H. Pedrick Joseph R. Schwab a Harold D. Maurice Sanchez Kenneth E. Scranton William L. Niemann Jay Nagel Robert T. Fleming Robert A. Gardner Jr. Charles K. Bobinette John F. Simons Wendell K. Anthony R. Chiara Oliver M. Townsend Franklin B. G. Wallace Roth Kenneth H. Hanson Deforest P. Davis Sylvia Robert A. Marion H. Schenk Warren P. Hill Homer H. Katz Wasserman Flentye Gertrude Sieber Gardner Class of 1940 Simpson Snyder Jr. Sprecher A. Pritzker John R. Gehlbach William R. Stead Arthur R. Seder Jr. Edward R. Ralph E. Stouffer Jr. Carl A. Swanson Jr. Martine Horne Justak Holmberg John P. Gorman Horace W. Jordan Leonard R. Tanner Jr. Edgar Vanneman Jr. David W. Ketler William I. Roger W. Barrett Edwin E. Warner Grant F. Watson Alana Robert W. Weissmiller Robert H. Lynn Louis M. Welsh James G. McWaters Hynds Wong Lau Helmer R. Johnson William W. Maurice C. Kaplan William B. Bremer Lester H. H. Harold Calkins Jr. Leonard B. Sax John L. Colmar Howard P. Castle William T. Sidney S. Thomas L. Clinton Howard John Alvin Edelman Raymond O. Clutter Joseph A. Dubbs James Harold T. Beckman William P. Shattuck Koenigsberg William H. Lytton Morgan Jr. Logan O'Donnell Brady Class of 1942 Deutsch Philip L. Nelson Class of 1948 Arvey W. Ashley M. James O'Brien John H. Pender Jr. Leland H. Rayson James C. Perino Marvin S. Fenchel Melvin S. Schneider Jack P. Frost Frank A. Edelman Alexander J. Burek Thomas B. Stibolt Phyllis Brower Schneider Paul Gerden David M. Gooder Thomas D. Burlage Arthur C. George E. Siebel John R. Kinley David B. Hoffman Robert L. Camenisch Howard J. Trienens Irving G. Steinberg Henry I. Stimson Joseph Theodore P. Lambros Dale F. Conde Jack M. Kenneth J. Marks G. Scott Earl D. Yaffe Paul F. Wanless Jesse B. Mann Richard P. Posner David Davidson Gordon W. Winks Robert Marks James A. Rahl John E. Flick Charles F. Ross Reid L. Vernon Frank G. Sulewski Joseph Glick Elroy Adorea G. Goodman Don A. Banta F. Oliver W. Krys Lanning Meyers Ernest Palmer Jr. Class of 1938 George S. Hoban Donald B. Gordon L. Bazelon Dick Paul N. John Culp Smiley Cutter Smiley M. Smyth Class of 1944 Eugene Cuming Frye W. Gordon Thorpe Whitney II Class of 1950 Patrick W. O'Brien C. Sandquist Jr. Robert A. Berrien Joseph C. Owens James F. Henderson Robert W. Colin O. Franklin A. Cole Castendyck Arthur S. Freeman Franklin C. Stark Bernice Elvin H. Hewins John B. Van Duzer Ira M. Burman William R. Jordan Jr. Charles O. Cummins Edmund Hatfield Richard L. Kahn John W. Damisch John L. Ketcham George J. Lacharite Joseph J. LaRocco Walter S. Davis Jr. Krinsky Kettenburg John R. Warren N. John J. Hoellen Jr. Edward F. Jaros Class of 1941 Jerome Katz Thomas F. George M. Keane Thomas H. William G. Lister A. Wadsworth Geraghty Amberg Applebee Jacob Locke Isadore B. Baer Alvin A. London Donald G. Baird Thomas G. Miller J. Kenneth Baird E. Wayne Schroeder Seymour F. Simon Theodore A. Smedley Lewis E. Bulkeley Jr. James W. Clement Russell H. Cremons Paul Ziffren John A. Cutler Milton A. Kolar William W. McKittrick George Borrowman Hugh H. Bunten Ronald H. Cohen Henry A. Gardner Jr. Charles E. Grover Warren Lorene MacKinnon Lloyd S. McClelland Class of 1945 Samuel S. Dorothy Berger Ilg Maland Higgins Lindquist George H. Redding Jr. Philip Rubin Willis S. Ryza Class of 1946 Jack E. Dominik Eggleston Robert E. Fairfax Donald E. Fiely Robert Lee Grunder Ray J. Schoonhoven James R. Harper Jr. Jerome G. Sherman Crane C. Hauser Clifton H. William A. Heintz Stannage Keith M. Stidd Thomas L. Cochran Philip E. VonAmmon Class of 1939 Jr. Spear Burman Robert F. Jefferis Robert W. Turner Raymond J. Justak Addis E. Hull A. D. Van Meter Jr. Robert H. Jerome L. Ettelson Francis A. Allen Roy A. Wentz Warren P. Landsman Richard J. Fink William Belshaw Charles A. Willis Jr. Sherman B. Lans Tully Friedman Lyndon Gamelson George A. Gauthier Sydney G. Craig George B. Young Ruth MacChesney Sidney J. Machtinger Floyd Jack Jacobs Alston Carl M. Jensen Jr. Philip S. Makin C. Holmes Class of 1947 Class of 1949 Klugman D. Rex McBride Milton L Fisher Malcolm McCaleb Frederick W. Allen Jerome S. Morris Leonard W. Golan John B. Anderson Jr. Manley Herbert L. Kellner James R. Alexander Glenn W. John V. Patton Jr. Granvil I. Specks Jennings W. Mumford Richard Y. Hoffman Jr. Lucien D. Levaccare John J. Clerkin Appleton Roger Bentley Wilbur R. Lester Charles T. Martin Jr. R. Russell Richard J. Edward G. Levinson William D. McFarland Charles O. Galvin Andrew W. Brainerd Maxine Marcus Victor A. Lutnicki Arthur G. McLendon Irving A. Gordon Joaquin Campoy Warren G. Sullivan John A. Ellis Eagan Blakinger Lester Berry Smith Jr. Sprung Albert B. Mullenix Theodore A. Groenke George W. Christensen Malcolm S. Millard John H. Overbeck Jr. John P. Hanna Allan F. Conwill Taylor Timothy Lamon Harold W. Osborn Jack B. Charles L. Kaufmann Peter A. Dammann Daniel Walker Melvin M. Landau William L. Dunbar Sydney B. Wexler Lyons Portnoy Betty Booth Rosenwald Jr. Tilton 11 �Phillip M. Citrin Paul R. White William Levinson David L. John B. Whitted Jr. Walter P. Loomis Jr. Charles H. Flack Raymond Erving Wolf Donald S. Lowitz Ferdinand J. Zeni Jr. J. George McLaughlin Philip G. Meyers Jr. Fargo W. Edwards Marvin E. Aspen Arthur L. Berman Phillip H. Holm Richard E. Friedman Leonard E. Blum Jiro Ikeda Franklin E. Gill Jr. William P. Butler Cornelius P. Callahan Jr. Robert E. Johnsen Jr. Donald A. Gillies Sheldon P. Miller Ralph Jonas Karl W. Grabemann Donald J. Christensen Joe H. Munster Jr. Bernard Kleiman Thomas T. Grimshaw Teresa William J. Anderson Hideki Nakamura John A. Krause Scribner Harlan Edward J. John K. Barry Dawn Clark Netsch John B. Lungmus Robert A. Helman Ronald S. Davis Edward G. Bazelon Frank C. Nicholas Marshall J. Moltz W. Richard Helms Richard F. Eckert Kenneth J. Burns Jr. Robert V. Prather James D. Lincoln J. Ishida Paul M. Ehlman William G. Thaddeus A. Gilbert Nathan Donald G. Kosin John B. Ehret Class of 1951 Richard S. Kelly Coursey Bertram R. Eisner William O. Eldridge Murphy Jr. Conway Copeland Nat P. Ozmon Norman E. Lapping Stewart I. Gartner Don H. Reuben Robert I. Shane Alfred H. Levine Jerome Gilson Przyborowski Paul R. Shlemon Joseph D. Shelly Jr. James J. Loeffler V. Barlow Goff Dale C. Flanders Martin I. Eugene L. Shepp Thomas H. John M. Robert B. Gerrie Marshall E. Winokur Harry A. Fischer Jr. Steinberg Maloney Floyd B. Manilow Warren C. Haskin Thomas A. Robert J. Hilliard II Frank L. Winter Robert A. Southern Merton E. Marks James W. Hoban George C. Witteried Jr. Allan R. Myron C. Hoskins Clayton Steinberg Asher Stern Paul Homer Class of 1953 Class of 1955 Minuskin B. John Mix Jr. George M. Hollander Richard S. Homer Theodore A. Pasquesi John W. George N. Karafotias John J. Bodner Jr. Thomas H. Morsch Gerald I. Roth Marvin L. Komisarow George Hamilton Bunge Kenneth E. Levin Milton C. Clarke Robert C. Boling George E. Brazitis Norman M. Sevin John P. Loftus Bill G. Colburn John W. Chaveriat Alvin I. R. Conzelman W. Henley Jr. Richard Hirschtritt John K. Notz Jr. Frank A. Karaba McMurray Hartigan Stuart A. Silfen E. Saunders Raymond Singer Theodore Spak Lyman W. Hull Samuel G. Jaffe Frederick P. Johnston Richard W. Kasperson Leonard R. Kofkin Alan D. Kovitz John M. McQueen Murray Donald J. McRae John E. Coons John J. Crown James R. Allen H. Raymond F. Crigger Sidney H. Drury William S. Tennant Richard E. Mueller Martin M. Faier Arthur L. Ebert Jr. Robert Wood Tullis Stuart S. Peter K. Nevitt David L. Fisher Gilbert Feldman James E. VanSickle Arthur A. Neu Marshall G. Fields Robert E. Wiss Robert L. Norgren Meyer George Crampton Sweeney Martha Pink Mandel William G. Mitchell Nagel James R. Nolan Richard J. James T. Otis Gerald F. Gerstenfeld Florence Comer Graham Robert Jose Owen David K. Guest Neil Greenbaum Warren G. Petersen John Heuer Morton J. Haberman Helmut Eifert Theodore Olson Richard A. Jenkins H. Robert R. Eugene Pincham Keith W. Ragan Flynn Jay R. Oliff Class of 1957 Melvin A. Olshansky Halper Henry J. Kaganiec Leonard O. Baldassari Howard E. Petersen Arthur J. Johns L. Martin Blaha Leon C. Rane Clarke C. Stayman Lynn Henry Johnson Jerome S. Lamet Franklin A. Chanen Lawrence E. Robinson Marvin W. Temple Richard L. Johnston James R. Lidman Donald W. Cohen Arthur S. Rollin Robert W. Weeks J. Gordon Levinson Stanley Arthur L. Dunne Julius H. William H. Welch Richard C. Lo Jerome Marks Masaru Funai Howard M. London Stanford D. Marks Seymour Ping Tom Joseph J. Tryner Francis J. McConnell Edward D. Matz Jr. Gerald A. Gitles Isabelle Trotti Tweedie Leona� F. McGeeJ� Noah L. McGehee William E. Gretler Richard·E. Helen C. McLaury Marvin F. Metge John W. Maurice E. Grosby Lawrence M. Wolf Ralph W. Miller Jr. Alfred E. Hackbarth Jr. Herbert L. Nudelman Donald T. Morrison Howard R. Kaufman Donald M. Orstrom Gerald S. Patterson Kenneth S. Lewis Frank W. Gasior Earl E. Pollock Alice Richard H. Paul Gerhardt Herbert I. Rothbart Donald H. Powers Arthur M. Gilman Edward B. George D. Haimbaugh Jr. S. William Winogrond Class of 1952 Harold D. Shapiro Harold G. Andrews Carl E. Bagge Milton I. Blum A. Arthur Davis Wagner L. Charles Johnson Howard E. Kane Harry J. Knudsen M. Lintz McNulty Lindrup Perry Ginsburg Lucy Wiley Class of 1959 Richard M. Calkins Richard M. Baach Charles F. Marino Yale P. Bass Alvin D. Rosenbloom Robert E. Mason Glen R. Bernfield Lyndon J. Whitlock III Sherwin I. Kazuko Yonetsu William L. Steude Pogrund Calvin B. Thelin Class of 1954 George Kelm B. Shapiro Lawrence Block Bertram Bradley Garry R. Bullard Ronald L. Carlson Class of 1956 Donald U. Beimdiek Arthur I. Gould Paul C. Kokubun Dorothy Brodie Clarke Martin S. Lawrence L. Kotin Mary Smith Denison Wence F. Cerne Jr. Phillip J. Schiller Francis J. Cuneo Jr. Edward L. Lembitz Barry D. Elman John A. Chernak Thomas Arthur Robert B. Czirr 12 Appel Class of 1958 Peter A. Colnon Richard A. Koch Richard C. Conklin John M. Connery Jr. �Robert L. Day Ernest Marx Burton V. DuBoe Jill Knoblock John E. English William R. Fishman Gordon G. Greiner James D. Henry L. Jenkins Kenneth M. Collinson Stephen David L. Aufderstrasse Gary Mal Crane Edward P. Knoll Michael I. Miller Franklin P. Auwarter Tyree C. Derrick Jr. William P. Kreml Bertram L. Miner Neil G. Bluhm Franklin E. Dove Laurence D. Barbara Bernstein G. Daniel Russell F. Freeman Lois Fishman Jules Donald W. Howard D. Lerman Class of 1962 McNulty O'Malley Carney Gerrold Cogan Fyr Lasky Lasky John R. Herman Constantine P. Pappas Michael I. Lew Melvin E. Pearl Roger B. Colton George T. Dodd Norman M. Garland Francis A. Heroux Stuart F. Gassner Michael M. Listick Mandel E. Himelstein Michael Perlow Peter C. Stuart H. Glicken Neal A. Mancoff Paul F. Hunt Jerry M. Reinsdorf Donald H. Funk Barton M. Gordon James P. Kenneth J. James Ronald W. Ruther Allen H. Gerstein Thomas J. Michael L. Meiner Fieweger Gregg McCarthy Jr. David H. Kleiman Norman A. Shubert Robert A. Habermann James Lester Hillman James Fox Miller John S. Koch Clement F. Springer Jr. Peter G. Karas Tomas M. Charles W. Edward J. Kolar Jr. Allan G. Martin H. Katz Laurence F. Sweig Magdich Mages Musgrove Ronald A. Pearlman Everett L. Laury Sanford E. Takiff Richard C. John M. Mack Vernon B. Thomas Jr. Richard J. Phelan William J. Sherman C. Magidson Thomas J. J. Michael Schuette Gerald M. Newman Harold S. William P. Harry William Streng M. Taylor Ronald F. Prebish Robert A. Romanoff Philip G. Simonds James C. Hardman Robert I. Waxman Lewis G. Rudnick Robert Ira John H. Andrew Theodore I. Weber Robert H. Sachs Michael James Stevens Bruce E. Alan S. Takiff Young Ronald A. Orner George W. Phillips Charles T. Rivkin George A. Rubin Leonard J. Schrager Guy Porter Smith Class of 1961 Stanley I. Arenberg Donald L. Asher Michael Stathos Seth H. William E. Steffen Moenning Barsky Class of 1963 Hugh H. Makens Robert L. Moriarty Sayers Schlossberg S. Shore Jr. Charles W. Pollard Jr. Thomas Kenneth J. Beeby Gary G. Bellow James R. Adams Joseph V. Simeri George P. Annes Stanley Louis B. Tishler Jr. Harold F. Britton Woodruff A. Burt John B. Smith Richard W. Waller Ronald Butler Wayne I. Chertow Robert W. Stieve Joseph L. Stone Richard Lee Peters Jr. P. Sklar Paul D. Rudnick M. Ruttenberg Sangerman Spiegel Leroy J. Tornquist Watson B. Tucker III Robert D. Tyler Jr. Daniel W. Wei! Robert A. Yolles Horace T. Ward Michel A. Cameron Thomas D. Decker Harold J. Tomin John T. Weise F. Willis Caruso William A. Domm Arnold S. Weisler George C. McKann Jerome J. Zelden Roger James R. Green Robert L. Wiesenthal John E. Reinert Lawrence M. Dubin John F. Herrick John R. Howard O. Edmonds Mary Taylor Herrick Allan A. Wulfstat Class of 1960 L. Clifford Robert W. Patterson George Michael K. Anspach David H. Greenstein Michael J. Howard I. Bass Victor E. Grimm Rex W. Donald K. Basta Richard M. Hirsch Robert A. Coe A. Carter Howard Jr. J. C. Jackson Darnall Joseph E. Davis Joseph M. Delavan Jr. A. Googasian Wingert Gerald L. Draper Joel H. Fenchel Allen R. Freedman Lester A. Jensen Kaplan Class of 1966 Class of 1965 Barry A. Friedman John S. Schauer Arthur J. John Kent William C. Weinsheimer David Glickstein Philip Kirk Jr. Harvey I. Lapin Robert A. Berkoff Norman Goldstein H. Arvid Johnson Richard M. Binder James A. Grutz Kellough Ginsburg Robert G. Jorgensen Marvin W. Leiter Richard A. Robert M. Hess William J. Jovan O. Gene Maddox James E. William J. Bookspan Cary Kamps Thomas W. Dempsey G. Richard Donahue Matthew J. Keller Jr. James L. Marovitz Stephen R. Chesler Davis E. Keeler David R. Kentoff Roger K. Metz Thomas G. Church James C. Edward M. Einhorn Chris A. Korbakes Donald J. O'Brien Jr. Bruce P. Cohen Michael A. Edward L. Fleming Russell H. Matthias Jr. Donald B. Pedersen Rebecca Richard N. Flint Edgar G. Merson Paul D. Perona Jr. Anthony A. Cox Jr. Philip A. Doran Glenn Greenwood Sheldon P. Migdal Henry Stuart Duhl C. H. Reed Harris Joel L. Miller Robert L. Rabin Robert F. Falkner John T. Robert Fred Hatch Roger C. Mitten Patrick V. Roger G. Fein Edward B. Miller Marvin S. Helfand B. Wilson Redfearn S. Jack Sauer Edward M. Genson Alexander J. Robert C. Hill Walter W. Arnold M. Schwartz Larry Larry J. Hochberg Harry G. Holz Michael R. Shelist Edwin H. Arthur S. Gold Berton S. Joel R. Strote Sampson Jr. Richard J. Ladon Sheppard David F. Sterling Terence J. Tyksinski Morris A. Levy William R. Verhuel Frederick H. Laas Roger F. Lewis Richard A. Loundy Howard I. Malkin Anthony A. Vertuno Freeman J. Wood Jr. A. Pictor Reilly Shapiro Gerber Jeffrey L. Graubart Kingsley Leichtling Cassity Lennaham Randolph Light McCarthy Moody Medard M. Narko Alfred J. Olsen Jerome S. Gutkin Joel L. Piell Kenneth Hassenmiller Richard W. Pierce Henry P. Baby Jr. William L. Heubaum Howard C. Pizer Isidoro Berkman Jon Hoffheimer Richard L. Reinish Edward J. Bradley Jr. William J. Julian E. Cannell Richard S. Jalovec Class of 1964 Holloway Jr. John C. Nangle Merrill J. Schwartz Thomas C. Shields 13 �Gregory E. Norwell David A. Savner Douglas G. Brown Helena S. Konrad E. Streuli James D. Fred W. Schmidt Richard M. Brown Steven D. McCormick Kenneth A. Wayne L. Ogne Fred E. Schulz Donald S. Cohen William E. Arthur C. Perivolidis Gary Senner Martin Denis Michael H. Minton Robert E. Mark B. Marc L. Muskat Howard J. Pieter H. Siegel Torgerson van Horne Oelschlager P. Sandler Spiel Jr. Epstein Maclay McNulty Mark H. Virshbo Stephen Steven E. Wollack Leon J. Schachter George Sheldon A. Zabel Barry S. Shanoff Edward G. Victor Robert C. Friese Robert B. Patterson Jr. Michael S. Shaw D. William John S. Garbutt Charles H. Perlman Craig B. Sherman Kenneth C. Williams Edward S. Grenwald John J. Rieck Jr. Edwin R. Dunn Lawrence C. Silton Richard T. Zwirner Arnold S. Harrison John J. Ross Jr. Sherwin D. Abrams Charles M. Steinberg Robert W. Adams Dewey D. Suster Class of 1967 Mitchell F. Asher F. Axelrad Jeffrey Barnett Harvey J. C. Stoll Wagner Robert G. Foster Lawrence K. Hellman Class of 1969 B. Horwitz Stephen Richard S. Trenkmann Byron L. Gregory Barry H. Kahan Arnold Saul R. Leibowitz Richard J. Weinberg James K. Weston Charles P. Nomellini W. John Amerling Donald E. Snow Jr. Wayne Thomas J. Barnett III Eric L. Olson John T. Willson Arthur A. Benson II Randy Herbert N. Beller Harry E. Youtt III Jordan C. Berger S. James Perlow John A. Herbert E. Ziegeldorf Jr. Charles L. Bradford J. Race Jr. Bergen Douglas Harold J. Bressler Allen I. Brown Hal M. Brown L. Edward Bryant Jr. Class of 1968 Byrum R. Carlson Carol I. Childs Donald A. Wall Lawrence D. Solomon John K. Weir John D. Stewart Ronald L. Zemlicka Julian C. D'Esposito Jr. Andrew M. Lawrence T. Burick James P. Dorr Brian E. Butler Lloyd Douglas B. Chaffee Gary Calvert D. Margaret Hughes Frailey Chabraja Lila O'Brien Sullivan Schlesinger Leonard L. Coburn James R. Carlson Nicholas D. L. Steinberg Margaret G. Stewart Bertrand M. Cooper Thomas M. Carney Morton Paul C. Kimball Jr. Carolyn T. Cesario Jon E. Steffensen James R. Bronner Barry S. Cain Joseph Charles E. Stahl L. Parcel William C. Robb Gary Seigle Edward J. Smith Lang Myron D. Louik Bruce O. W. Whalen J. Ann Plunkett Sheldon Robert H. Baum Baumgartner Harry James I. Serota J. Brown Crary E. Dyer Jr. L. Fairchild Robert T. Jeffrey Strojny Vieregg M. Weiner Class of 1972 Ronald J. Ganim Benham R. Wrigley Jr. Larry M. Zanger Ronald Babb William M. Banta Barry G. Collins Richard A. Devine Richard A. Friedlander Miles C. Cortez Jr. James W. Jack D. Garamella John J. Dalton Patricia Bates Donath Brian M. Goodwin Roger L. Taylor Elaine Edwards Bucklo Joseph N. DiNatale Robert F. Dowell Arthur W. Hahn Gerald J. Black Michael L. Campbell DeYoung Gerald E. Class of 1971 Alan M. Beatty Blumenkopf Salvatore J. Falletta Michel J. Feldman Donald B. Hilliker John J. Blake Michael M. Carlson Joseph C. Fanelli Kenneth T. Finke Richard F. Johnson Tricia Smith Blake James E. Christenson Henry A. Cohn Kenneth H. Fisher Robert R. Frankenstein Carl E. Kasten T. Michael Thomas E. Funk Franklin L. Friedman Andrew M. Kramer Richard B. Bowles Morton Denlow Ronald L. Futterman Robert W. Gettleman William J. Kunkle Jr. John P. Michael W. Donaldson Donald L. Gimbel Allen J. Clyde Kurlander Bernard F. Doyle Jr. Barry R. Elden James B. Haddad James B. Gottlieb Kent Lawrence Clinton J. Feil Carter W. Emerson Ginsburg Bolger Douglass Michael W. Havrilla Frederick G. Gould Robert J. Lawrence Dennis A. Ferrazzano George James L. Hunt William E. Griffin Edward M. Lewis Allan R. Fierce Edwin Falkman Rush T. Haines II Michael J. Madda David B. B. Barry John F. W. Jennings Clyde Jones III T. McNamara L. Engel Martin R. Galbut Donald M. Guy G. Gelbron Theodore L. Freedman Arnold B. Kanter Helfrey John N. Highland James M. Phemister Kathie Blackman Philip M. Kayman William Hall Johnson Michael A. Pope John B. Haarlow Guyton Flay ton Raymond A. Fylstra Norman J. Gantz Herbert A. Kessel Alexander D. Kerr Jr. William R. Robie Kathy Miller Hahn George I. Gellman Timothy C. Klenk Thomas E. Korson Louis E. Thomas J. Hall William J. Gibbons Eugene S. Koster Kenneth R. Langsdorf Paul C. Kosin William E. George George D. Hanus Gary D. Hermann Jonathan B. Gilbert Harold L. Levey Henry D. Lawrie Jr. Andrew C. John P. Lynch Lynch Mark E. MacDonald Sigman Snyder P. Sullivan Jr. Harvey C. Gordon Melvin Carroll Thomas Jr. Steven B. Horenstein Robert E. Alan B. Miller Dennis M. Wilson Gloria Michelotti Johnson Michael H. Holland Edward J. Nadler Theodore F. Zimmer Robert E. Jones Stephen Joseph A. Marcus A. Orr Lloyd Class of 1970 A. Kadish Haley Robert J. Hurd Terrence Hutton Irwin B. Mandel Richard W. Parker David A. Kallick Jeffrey M. Johnson James D. Marek M. Neal Rains Thomas M. McMahon Louis C. Keifer William Jointer Jr. Eugene F. McGuire Harry Melamed Michael E. Reed Allen D. Berry Jr. William E. Lasko II Fred ric J. Kreiter Thomas W. Bianchi John F. Lemker Jr. Stephen David T. Mitzner Joel D. Rubin Stuart M. Bordman Laurence H. Levine Mark E. Larson Jr. Jonathan H. Sakol Charles St. C. Brown David H. Locks Kenneth F. Levin Barry 14 L. Moss Geoffrey T. Roupas L. Kuhn �William Gary Luking L. Martin Patrick H. Terry Mcintyre L. Monson Theodore M. Becker Judith Lois Goldstein Nathaniel Levin Susan E. Fisher Barry S. Bloch Brent Everett John Kenneth Lovison Nelson D. Flynn William J. Bourke III H. James Harrison III Deborah K. Patricia A. Brandin Carlene Robert L. Mink Dean Hansell Bruce D. Sandra Yellin Kellman Gregory Audrey Harris Stephan Hergott McKnight Karen Lou Hamity Elizabeth P. Mulford Charles R. Brodbeck Alan Stephen M. Murray Philip J. Butzen James R. Hexem Robert J. Peroni David Laurence Lee John M. Nanos Stephen C. Farmer Robert Gloria Portela-Cubria Amy Franklin Pritikin Stephen Novack H. David E. Novitski Barney Firestone Kelby D. Fletcher George Hoban Edward W. Jacobs Arthur J. Thomas E. Johnson Sally Paynter Salzberg H. Saxon Francine Rissman Mark J. Rose P. John Owen Charles L. Freed John Clifford Johnston Robert Cowie Steiner James R. Stevens Jr. John F. Podliska John A. Garbossa E. Laverne Jones Maureen C. Strauts Edward T. Swan John L. Richard H. Gordin David L. Valerie Cecil Swett Patricia C. Kenneth K. Kneubuhler William Bruce Weaver Donald A. Washburn Terry Ropiequet P. Gordon Joslyn Richard C. Siefert Raymond William M. Skretny Lyle S. Gritchen Rudolph Martin Konrad Mark R. Steinberg Michael J. Traynor Geoffrey Groshong Frank John Kozak Patricia T. Habicht Angelika Maria Kuehn James P. Tuthill Robert B. Heinrich Ronald A. Lane Bruce L. Wald Barbara Bang James Edward Richard L. Whitman Cary J. Malkin Jeffrey Judith Osterbach Wolf Charles R. McKirdy Francine Fireman Allan I. Zackler Lounsbury A. Zitek Class of 1977 Paula Adix Laramy R. Lehman Levy Harbage Janet R. Goelz Roland Carl Goss Robert Adelson John Michael Huff P. Mulhern III Robert C. Lorz Melissa A. Myers Northrop Robert J. Donald A. Balasa Jr. Class of 1978 Margaret M. Adams Joseph John L. Larry I. Yellen Stephan L. Golan Anonymous John R. Magilligan Taylor Apcel Fredric Charles Leffler Gregory Martin Sato Ted Rutherford Mannen David Paul Batow Lawrence Martin Seidler Keith C. McDole James D. Otto Charles L. Martinson Gerhardt B. Braeckel II Dorothy B. Zimbrakos Gregory S. Alexander Arnold A. Pagniucci Gary James Passarino Mary Bassett Robertson Gerald Michael Miller Richard O. Mark A. Miller Craig Elizabeth N. Moore David Alan Gary S. Saipe Jerome Mrowca Keith P. Schoenberger Joseps W. Sheyka Vincent Leo Palmieri Class of 1973 Robert C. Archer James H. Baxter III Craig T. Boyd Philip E. Cutler Curtis L. DeClue Wrede H. Smith Jr. Robert Charles Power Craig Frederickson Allen C. William M. Preston Frederic G. Friedman William A. Streff Jr. John F. Prusiecki Zane O. Gresham Anne Zweifel William J. Ray J. Grzebielski Patricia L. Hatfield Stanley Kathryn A. Hirtle J. Kaluzny William H. Kampenga Taylor William H. Thornton David C. Wheeler Stuart M. Widman Clarence S. Wilson Jr. Shelley M. Zoler Bradley Krivacek Rogers Sampen James I. Singer Lamont C. Strong Peggy Hallum Summers Don R. Melvin K. Tracht Peter J. Kovac Susan Class of 1975 (dec.) Weagly Martin Eric Weisberg Patrick J. Leston J. William Elwin Jr. David J. Lloyd Scott W. Howard C. Williams Brian Curtis Eugene Woods Dennis M. O'Keefe Hoyne Harry Baxter William Everett Bogner Deborah J. Palmer Harold Morris Paula L. Paster Eloy Burciaga James Landis Martin Mary K. Royer Anthony Michael Robert N. Sodikoff Theodore E. Cornell III Nina G. Stillman Richard S. Cornfeld Cooper Michael W. Davis James D. DeWitt Charles R. Margaret McKirdy H. Rigel Barber Mary-Jeanne Santori Bates Jack M. Beam Hart Edwards Mary Frances Edwards Kevin James Egan Nicole Finitzo Douglas Leon Zelechowski Class of 1976 Campo Almeta Elise Class of 1974 Thomas Mark White Brody Robert W. Sacoff Jack Samuel Tenenbaum Culpepper Nancy Pac her-Berry Arlene Cernik Erlebacher Snyder Briggs P. Colmar Lee Frazier Donald Bruce Garvey M. Ropski Daly Alexis Phoebe Bennet Boyer Margaret J. Diaz Donald Sidney Dobkin Royce Aldine Fincher Jr. Gary Geraldine Kathleen A. Finefrock Lynn H. Goldschmidt Brian J. Hennigan Paul K. Johnson Young Kim Gary Alan Krieger 15 �HIGHEST LEVELS OF PARTICIPATION FOR CLASSES AFTER 1927 LAW ALUMNI FUND FIVE-YEAR COMPARISON PARTICICLASS CLASS REPRESENTATIVE PATION 1928 Joseph D. Shane 50% 1939 Milton A. Kolar 49% Percent of Alumni Total Alumni Gifts· 1978 William W. McKittrick 1967 Edwin R. Dunn 1944 Joseph Thomas F. 1941 47% Geraghty Jr. Robert W. Patterson 45% 1959 Richard M. Calkins 44% "1974 (Sept.-Dec.) 1973-74 1961 James C. Hardman 42% 1937 Daniel M. Schuyler 41% 1940 Horace W. Jordan 40% 33% 31% $302,447 $147,144 1975 45% 1960 $264,965 $396,727 t1977 tt1976 49% C. Owens Participating 29% 25% $ 91,235 $167,178 'Including special gifts "Interim campaign because of change tlncluding major gift of $157,500 ttlncluding major gifts of $128,125 22% from fiscal to calendar year NON-ALUMNI GIFTS/1978 Bay Area Urban League Beatty, Levin & Holland Marie C. Johnson Madison Urban Irwin M. Kesselman McCaleb, Lucas & Mr. and Mrs. Irving M. King Louis J. Bettendorf Walter Blenk Weymouth Kirkland Foundation Frank Campbell Chicago Bar Foundation Council on Legal Education Opportunity W. T. Cushing Jr. Sylvia A. Davis Department of Health, Education & Welfare Karl DeSchweinitz Jr.· Diebel Manufacturing Exxon Co., U.S.A. Lawrence J. Lawson Mrs. Julius H. Miner David S. Ruder' Salzberg Foundation Scripps-Howard Collegiate Rochester Weymouth Kirkland Foundation Lacey B. Smith Ralph Smith Lily Yee Wong Jacob Locke Bruce H. Nicholson Arnold I. Shure Stephen T. Yandle' John T. Faustin A. Percy H. Steele 'Law School Lynn G. Lindsay Jr. Loughlin Jordan J. Hillman' Illinois Association of Hospital Attorneys Illinois Institute for Continuing Legal Education E. S. Isenmann Albert E. Jenner Jr. 16 Mr. and Mrs. Walter A. Netsch Mr. and Mrs. Harbage Glenn T. Johnson Strayhorn Syndacker Wisconsin Masonic W. Robert Hawkins Higgins Earl E. Daniel Edward B. Toles Foundation Newton Greene Hickey Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Inc. Felicita W. Reynolds Tri-City Urban League Urban League of National Mr. and Mrs. Edward H. Thomas A. Elizabeth Stein Leonard S. Rubinowitz' Leslie Miner Great Atlantic & Pacific W. Fowle Victor G. Rosenblum' Leon M. Liddell' Irving Gavil Gregory Pope, Ballard, Shepard & McDermott, Will & Emery Louis Leffler Arthur H. Grant Company, Brugman Judson H. Miner Peter Koff Etha B. Fox Tea League Students in Lowden Hall Athletic Association Pipal Foundation faculty member �Fellows and Life Members Fellows Any Life Member contributes who or pledges $15,000 to the Law School becomes a ·Edward G. Pree '43 A. Wadsworth Leonard B. Sax '42 Applebee Charles C. Arado '19 John J. Crown '55 Phyllis Brower Howard Arvey '48 Paul N. Schneider '37 a pledge is made count toward meeting the pledge. ·Donald L. Asher '61 ·Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 L. Shirley Tark '16 Norman Asher '28 Culp '38 Francis J. Cuneo '21 John A. Cutler' 41 Edwin C. Austin '15 Paul W. Cutler '31 Robert A. Thorsen '34 William K. Bachelder '50 A. Arthur Davis '52 Howard J. Trienens '49 James E. S. Baker '36 DeForest P. Davis '37 Stuart S. Ball '27 Virgil Henry P. John T. H. Joseph Edwin C. Austin '15 Coney '43 Alan F. Conwill '49 Melvin S. Schneider '37 Fellow. Contributions after Jack A. '41 Wright '19 .New Fellow C. W. Barber '31 B. Day '39 Dempsey '24 James E. S. Baker '36 Thomas M. Nathan S. William M. Barvick '61 Jack E. Dominik '50 Albert R. Bell '35 Warren N. Martin W. Bell '35 Edward M. Einhorn '60 Blumberg '13 Isidore Brown '15 John J. Crown '55 Paul W. Cutler '31 Virgil B. Day '39 Jerome L. Ettleson '41 and Mrs. Ettelson Eugene W. Gordon '48 ·Raymond P. Gordon '74 Life Members Effective July 1, 1978, any person who, during 1978, made single $2,000 a contribution of or more to the Law School, or two or more Albert R. Irwin M. Bergesen '16 Berkley '59 Nathan S. Blumberg '13 Henry W. Kenoe '31 Judd C. Leighton '47 and Mrs. Leighton was Member. less than a Life Prior to July Bromberg Charles H. Flack '54 Jr. '35 Herbert C. Brook '36 Cameron Brown John E. Flick '48 Anabel Cahn Frankenstein '45 Lester Frankenstein '47 1, 1978, the total L. Sheldon Brown '35 Walter S. minimum amount Robert C. Brown Jr. '28 required Charles Buchwald was $1,500 Vernon R. Loucks '10 and the amount of the minimum single contribution was $150. William W. McKittrick '39 Judson H. Miner '40 Feigen '34 Isidore Brown '15 ·Russell H. Matthias '32 Francis J. McConnell '53 and Mrs. Ettelson Milton L. Fisher '49 Brady Henri L. which '22 William W. $2,000 $200, became Epstein Marvin S. Fenchel '40 Barnet Hodes '21 Maurice C" Kaplan '37 George M. Keane '38 Bernard M. Jerome L. Ettelson '41 Charles K. Bobinette '37 George Brode '33 Julius J. Hoffman '15 '50 Eggleston Albert J. contributions totaling more, none of Mary S. Denison '54 Carleton Blunt '29 Robert L. Grover '34 or Jr. '36 Barger Hyman Abrams '31 ·George Hugh H. H. Bunge '53 Bunten '39 Alexander J. Burek '48 Fredenhagen '20 John W. Freels Lee A. Freeman '33 Newton P. Frye Jr. '46 Gerald K. Garard '33 Robert S. Burrows '34 Paul Gerden '40 Bryant R. Burton '38 Jerome Gilson '58 Seymour B. Ginsburg Mrs. Julius H. Miner David Lincoln Ader '67 William G. Leslie Miner Zeamore A. Ader '34 Latham Castle '24 Newton N. Minow '50 John A. Alexander '36 Anthony Louis Ancel '30 Stanford Clinton '31 David M. Gooder '42 Franklin A. Cole '50 Jack A. Goodman '34 John L. Colmar '40 Eugene W. Gordon '48 Raymond P. Gordon '74 R. James Gormley '50 ·Emory S. Naylor '46 ·Dawn Clark Netsch '52 ·Walter A. Netsch Carlyle E. Anderson ·Martin S. Appel '56 Caples III '33 R. Chiara '37 ·Frank C. Nicholas '52 Ivan D. Combe '36 ·James T. Otis '51 Thomas H. Compere '29 '57 Leonard W. Golan '47 James W. Good Jr. '35 17 �Chester Gould John F. '54 Grady Robert L. Rosbe '35 Timothy G. Lowry Emanual Ruth William B. Graham Phillip Gray '36 Russell H. Matthias '32 Ruttenberg '32 Arthur Ryan '32 Lloyd S. McClelland '44 Leonard B. Sax '42 Guy C. Guerine '16 Francis J. McConnell '53 Charles E. Schmidt '64 Howard A. McKee '41 Melvin S. Schneider '37 William W. McKittrick '39 Phyllis Halper '55 H. Robert James C. Hardman '61 Lowell Hastings '28 Crane C. Hauser '50 Victor Hedberg Helen C. McLaury Ray Don H. McLucas '35 John W. '37 Schuyler Arthur R. Seder Jr. '47 Ben W. Heineman '36 Eugene R. Melson '38 'Joseph D. Shane '28 Lyndle W. Hess '33 N. Barr Miller '38 'Harold D. Shapiro '52 Shapiro '17 Elvin H. Hewins '38 Judson H. Miner Morris R. Jordan J. Hillman Mrs. Julius H. Miner Mr. and Mrs. Arnold George S. Hoban '38 Leslie Miner Walter B. Hobbs '28 I. Shure Alvin I. Newton N. Minow '50 Fund to or a specific Sustaining year. Martin S. Appel '56 Donald L. Asher '61 Edwin C. Austin '15 James E. S. Baker '36 Martin W. Bell '35 Herbert C. Brook '36 Isidore Brown '15 Singer '56 George H. Bunge '53 Donald B. Smiley '40 Anthony R. Chiara '37 Barnet Hodes '21 Mark M. John J. Hoellen Jr. '38 William T. Julius J. Hoffman '15 Jerome S. Morris '50 John O. Snook '28 John J. Crown '55 Richard E. Mueller '51 Theodore Spak '56 John A. Cutler '41 W. Mumford '50 Granvil I. Specks '50 Phillip H. Holm '54 Harry R. Horrow '34 George E. Howell '30 Robert G. Howlett '32 Lyman Manly Mooney '32 Morgan Jr. Francis J. Emory S. Naphin Naylor '37 '30 Ruth Cutter '40 Smiley Franklin A. Cole '50 Paul W. Cutler '31 Franklin C. Stark '40 Edward Einhorn '60 Dr. and Mrs. W. H. Jerome L. Ettelson '41 Jr. '46 Steffensen Dawn Clark Netsch '52 W. Hull '58 con- or more Life Member for the J. Schoonhoven '48 Daniel M. McNulty '55 Emil F. Meier '27 '29 31, Law School use, became a Brower Schneider '37 '53 to December to the Law Alumni Robert L. Grover '34 Hamilton O. Hale '31 Any Life Member who, during the calendar year January 1 tributed $500 Edith S. Sampson M. McBride '34 Lloyd Greene Ronald W. Ruther '60 David C. Life Members Sustaining Rosenberg '20 Joseph L. Rosenberg '30 S. Makin '46 Maynard J. Marks '34 -Mr. and Mrs. Newton '29 MacChesney '50 Donald M. Graham '36 Milton H. and Mrs. Ettelson Walter A. Netsch William J. Stellman '36 Milton L. Fisher '49 Fred E. Inbau '33 Frank C. Nicholas '52 David F. William L. Niemann '47 Sterling '61 Henry I. Stimson '37 John E. Flick '48 Lewis F. Jacobson '08 Maurice A. James '19 Robert L. Minard E. Hulse '22 'Albert E. Jenner Jr. Helmer R. Johnson '37 Johnson '53 Lynn Henry James T. Jones '67 W. Clyde Jones Jr. '28 Norgren '58 Lester V. Noteman Raymond I. Suekoff�3 ·Allan G. Sweig '60 Shirley Tark '16 John K. Notz Jr. '56 L. James F. Oates Jr. '24 Robert A. Thorsen '34 M. James O'Brien '49 George Patrick W. O'Brien '50 Richard S. John C. (dec.) O. Tiffany '28 Frye Jr. '46 Leonard W. Golan '47 Eugene W. Gordon '48 Raymond P. Gordon '74 Milton H. Gray '34 Mr. and Mrs. Newton Greene Trenkmann '67 O'Byrne Newton P. Ben W. Heineman '36 Horace W. Jordan '40 John L. O'Donnell '37 Howard J. Trienens '49 John J. Hoellen Jr. '38 William R. Jordan Jr. '48 Laurence E. Robert W. Tullis '56 Phillip H. Holm '54 Frank A. Karaba '51 Gerard M. Oliphant Jr. '34 (dec.) Kaplan '37 Maurice C. Ungaro '19 John B. Van Duzer '40 James T. Otis '51 Fred E. Inbau '33 Albert E. Jenner Jr. Oscar Van Leer '58 Lynn Henry Johnson '53 Isador I. Katz '30 Nat P. Ozmon '54 Edwin O. Wack '39 Horace W. Jordan '40 George M. Keane ',38 Russell Packard '37 C. Ives Waldo Jr. '36 Maurice C. Cecil A. Partee '46 Daniel Walker '50 Frank A. Karaba '51 Willard H. Pedrick '39 Paul F. Wanless '37 Eugene Kart '36 George Kelm '54 Douglass Pillinger '31 Morrison Waud '35 Henry W_. Henry W. Kenoe '31 R. David P. Weaver Jr. '62 A. Charles Lawrence '31 E. John Kleines '50 Sherwin I. Milton A. Kolar '39 Eugene Kart Esther O. Richard S. Hugo R. Robert B. '36 Kegan '36 Kelly '51 Koranda '41 William P. Kreml '65 Eugene Oxtoby '48 Pincham '51 Edward L. Lembitz '52 Jack M. Whitney" '49 Vernon R. Loucks '10 Albert W. Potts '29 Gordon W. Winks '37 Ruth Eastwood Jay Leighton Leighton Edward L. Lembitz '52 Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 A. Pritzker '47 Wolf '50 Joseph H. Wright '19 MacChesney '50 Phillip S. Makin '46 Robert T. Wright '34 Russell H. Matthias '32 Erving 'Edward G. Pree '43 A. Charles Lawrence '31 and Mrs. Kenoe '31 Earl E. Pollock '53 James J. Lawrence '35 '47 Kaplan '37 Clemens A. Werner '38 Pogrund '57 Charles M. Price '23 Judd C. 18 Vernon R. Loucks '10 James A. Rahl '42 Karl Yost '34 Owen Rail '24 George Ross Reid '42 Paul Ziffren '38 John Ritchie • B. Young New Life Member Francis J. McConnell '53 '48 William W. McKittrick '39 John W. McNulty '55 Judson H. Miner �Mrs. Julius H. Miner James R. Bronner '68 Leslie Miner Elaine E. Bucklo '72 Emory S. Naylor Jr. '46 Gary Dawn Clark Netsch '52 Walter A. Netsch James L. Martin '73 R. Bullard '59 Ira M. Burman '44 Frank C. Nicholas '52 Howard P. Castle +A. Ernest Claus '28 tWilliam G. Colburn Marvin F. Metge '53 '53 Oliphant 'Albert R. Bell '35 Jr. '34 (dec.) Earl E. Pollock '53 Allan F. Conwill '49 'James A. Rahl '42 Peter A. Dammann '49 Ronald W. Ruther '60 Melvin S. Schneider '37 ArthurR. SederJ� �7 Shapiro Frank A. Edelman '42 Leonard J. Singer '56 Donald B. Smiley '40 'Franklin C. Stark '40 David F. A. Fischer Jr. '51 Fong Robert A. Thorsen '34 Fredrick G. Gould '68 Howard J. Trienens '49 James R. Green '63 John B. Van Duzer '40 Thomas A. 'Guy Bernice I. Suekoff '33 Kenneth J. Burns Jr. '51 I. Burton '34 William P. Butler '58 Robert L. Camenisch '48 tGordon Canning '28 'William G. Caples III '33 Torgerson '66 tThomas M. Carney '67 tWence F. Cerne '56 Douglas B. Chaffee �68 'Richard S. C. Guerine '16 Spear Seymour Kenneth A. Gregg '64 Trenkmann '67 Jack M. Whitney II '49 Gordon W. Winks '37 'H. Robert 'James C. Hardman '61 Horace T. Ward '59 Erving Wolf 'Stanford Clinton '31 'Crane C. Hauser '50 William H. Welch '51 tRaymond '50 Halper '55 'C. Ives Waldo Jr. '36 Robert A. Helman '56 Sponsoring Members Effective July 1, 1978, any person (other than a Sustaining Life Member listed above) who, during the cal endar year, contributed $300 or more Prior to July 1,1978, the minimum required amount 'Ivan D. Combe '36 'Thomas H. Compere '29 Murray R. R. Horrow '34 Conzelman '53 'Robert G. Howlett '32 Regular Members tHoward E. Kane Effective July 1, 1978, '52 Jerome Katz '38 any person who, Matthew J. 1978, contributed $200$299 to the Law School Keller Jr. '61 a Sponsoring Member for the year. 'Harry 'Richard S. Kelly '51 Bernard Kleiman '54 J. Philip Kirk Jr. '63 John S. Koch '59 tPeter Koff became a during Regular Member for the year. Minimum contributions of $150 received prior to Lois Fishman Lasky '65 July 1,1978, qualified for the category of Regular Thomas Arthur '58 J. Gordon Levinson '53 Member. Arlo E. Bane '31 John R. was $250. Laurence D. Frederick W. Allen '49 Albert T. Belshe '28 Nicholas Berkos '30 tMr. and Mrs. Louis J. Bettendorf 'Life Member ·"'Fel1ow Lasky '65 Lindquist '48 Donald S. Lowitz '52 'Walter P. Loomis Jr. '52 'Hyman Abrams Charles T. Martin Jr. '41 'John A. Alexander '36 • +John E. Coons '53 Gary M. Crane '64 'Paul N. Culp '38 G. Scott Cuming '48 Charles O. Cummins '50 'Francis J. Cuneo '21 tJohn W. Damisch '50 tRobert L. Day '59 tThomas D. Decker '63 Joseph Delavan '60 Julian C. D'Esposito Jr. '69 George '31 "Zearnore A. Ader '34 John P. Lynch '67 tNew Member O. Clutter '42 Jules G. Cogan '62 Ronald H. Cohen '39 Horenstein '71 to the Law School became Franklin A. Chanen '57 Wayne W. Whalen '67 Harry E. Youtt III '67 'Jordan Jay Hillman 'George S. Hoban '38 tSteven B. '52 Burman '44 Sweig '60 Shirley Tark '16 Roger L. Taylor '71 Anne Zweifel Taylor '74 'George O. Tiffany '28 'David M. Gooder '42 Browning H. Bunten '39 Thomas D. Burlage '48 'Allan G. 'Jerome Gilson '58 Paul F. Wanless '37 'Hugh "L. Robert G. Gerrie '51 Sterling '61 Warren W. Konrad E. Streuli '66 '52 Jr. '35 J. Brown '68 'L. Sheldon Brown '35 E. Stahl '71 'Raymond 'Gerald K. Garard '33 Theodore Spak '56 Granvil I. Specks '50 E. Snow '71 Kenneth T. Finke '68 Clarence W. H. Smiley '40 tCarolyn Robert A. Southern '54 tCharles Harry Alvin I. Dick Cutter tDonald '50 Bromberg Schrager '59 John B. Ehret '58 Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Andrew W. Brainerd '49 'Henri L. Philip J. Schiller '58 Eggleston I. Shure Neil G. Bluhm '62 Ropiequet '72 David S. Ruder 'Warren N. '52 Lawrence Block '59 Edwin R. Dunn '67 Joseph D. Shane '28 Harold D. John L. 'Mary S. Denison '54 Schneider '37 Robert W. Bennett tAlvin E. Bielefeld '33 Robertson '74 Walter S. Davis '50 Phyllis Brower John Benedek '33 Mary Helen 'A. Arthur Davis '52 Barber '33 Barry '51 David L. Bazelon '33 'Laurence E. 'Albert W. Potts '29 A. Pritzker '47 Henry R. John K. 'William L. Niemann '47 Richard C. Conklin '58 Ross Reid '42 L. O. Baldassari '57 'Francis J. Naphin '30 James T. Otis '51 Jay Aufderstrasse '62 'Don H. McLucas '35 'Robert S. Burrows '34 Robert L. Norgren '58 M. James O'Brien '49 David L. J. Marks '36 'Maynard • T. Dodd '62 Jack E. Dominik '50 Lawrence M. Dubin '61 tR. Russell Eagan '47 William J. Anderson '51 Alvin Edelman '40 A. Wadsworth Helmut Eifert '57 Applebee '41 'Howard Arvey '48 tWiliiam O. Eldridge Barry D. Elman '54 '51 19 �'Minard E. Hulse '22 tMark B. Epstein '70 David L. Fargo 'Albert J. '54 Feigen '34 tDennis A. 'Helmer R. Johnson '37 Abraham Fishman '32 L. Charles Johnson '52 William R. Fishman '59 Ralph Jonas '54 'Charles H. Flack '54 Barry T. McNamara '69 James G. McWaters '49 Carl M. Jensen Jr. '46 M. G. Fields '55 'Emil F. Meier '27 "Ernanual Rosenberg '20 Ralph W. Miller Jr. '55 +s. Laverne Jones '75 Thomas G. Miller '38 Flynn '53 'W. Clyde Jones Jr. '28 Myron Minuskin '56 Fredenhagen Donald H. Funk '62 Lloyd Thomas E. Funk '67 William H. Henry A. Gardner Guy G. Gelbron Thomas F. Geraghty '41 'Paul Gerden '40 William J. Gibbons '72 Franklin E. Gill Jr. '56 B. 'Seymour Ginsburg '57 Gerard A. Gitles '57 George Googasian '61 Arthur I. Gould '56 Florence Comer 'Esther O. Kegan '36 'Manly Louis C. Keiler '71 Graham '55 Gregory '69 Victor E. Grimm '61 Theodore A. Groenke '47 Charles E. Grover '39 'Robert L. Grover '34 Jr. '37 L. Moss '67 'George Kelm '54 Kingsley '66 J. Knudsen '52 Lawrence L. Kotin '52 Thomas C. Shields '66 George Peter K. Nevitt '51 John L. Northrop Jr. Donald J. O'Brien Jr. '63 'Edward D. Lapperre '29 'Patrick W. O'Brien '50 Joseph J. LaRocco '48 'John L. O'Donnell '37 Dennis M. O'Keefe '73 R. Oliff '58 Kent Lawrence '69 Jay Lawrence J. Lawson Jr. Alfred J. Olsen '66 Sheldon Lee Jr. '35 Robert E. O'Malley '59 Joseph C. Owens '44 Morton J. Haberman '55 Edward G. Levinson '39 'Cecil A. Partee '46 Leon Liddell James B. Haddad '67 tJohn T. 'Timothy James R. Harper '50 John B. Warren C. Haskin '58 Ellis tEdmund Hatfield '44 James F. Henderson '48 "Lyndle Theodore A. W. Hess '33 Pasquesi '56 Loughlin G. Lowry '29 Lungmus '54 Guy Porter Smith '59 Franklin B. Clarke C. William R. Stead '41 tElizabeth Stein Mark R. Thomas B. Stibolt '49 George P. Sullivan Jr. '69 Carl A. Swanson Jr. '47 James R. Marvin W. James C. Perino '37 J. Samuel Perlman '71 '72 Steinberg 'William J. Stellman '36 John V. Patton Jr. '50 tCharles H. Snyder '41 Sprecher '41 Stayman '51 Robert A. Sweeney '56 Temple '51 Tenenbaum '73 Michael Perlow '61 William S. Tennant '56 Mark E. MacDonald '67 Max W. Petacque '18 Vernon B. O. Gene Maddox '63 Richard Lee Peters '65 Thomas H. Howard E. Petersen '58 Lyons '39 Maloney '56 Donald B. Hilliker '69 Martha P. Mandel '58 Larry J. Hochberg '60 Robert Marks '40 Jon Hoffheimer '65 Stanford D. Marks '55 "Julius J. Hoffman '15 Floyd C. Holmes '41 John T. McCarthy '66 'Lloyd S. McClelland '44 A. Carter Howard '61 tSteven D. 'George E. Howell '30 'Lyman W. Hull '58 John F. Simons '39 'Isabel S. Simons '17 'John O. Snook '28 'Nat P. Ozmon '54 'Hamilton O. Hale '31 '74 'James F. Oates Jr. '24 Richard C. Lo '53 E. Siebel '37 George L. Siegel '30 +Joseph V. Simeri '64 Melvin M. Landau '47 Hyman B. Levin '32 Habermann '62 B. Sherman '67 I. Hunce Naiman '31 'John K. Notz Jr. '56 Wilbur R. Lester '39 tCraig John M. Nanos '72 Andrew M. Kramer '69 'James J. Lawrence '35 Michael S. Shaw '67 Jerome G. Sherman '48 Samuel Nicosia '34 'Milton A. Kolar '39 'Daniel M. Schuyler '37 Arnold F. Shaw '34 Joseph D. Shelly Jr. '54 W. Mumford '50 Paul A. Grundman '20 Robert A. tJ. Michael Schuette '62 tHarold D. Nagel '47 tOliver W. Lanning '40 tSherman B. Lans '50 Gerard E. Grashorn '33 'Ray J. Schoon hoven '48 tEo Wayne Schroeder '38 Donald T. Morrison '55 Barry Harry '32 Thomas H. Morsch '55 Davis E. Keeler '66 James C. 'Jack A. Goodman '34 L. William G. Karnes '36 Jr. '50 David A. Savner '68 'Jerome S. Morris '50 "lsador I. Katz '30 '71 Mooney Morgan '73 Arnold B. Kanter '67 John R. Gehlbach '49 Byron 'Mark M. Elroy C. Sandquist B. John Mix Jr. '56 'William T. Kampenga Jr. '39 Willis S. Ryza '48 Roger C. Mitten '61 A. Kadish '71 '30 John J. Ross Jr. '71 +Paul D. Rudnick '65 tWilliam G. Mitchell '58 Jordan Jr. '48 '20 L. Rosenberg Flentye '37 'William R. Saul N. Rittenberg '35 [Arthur S. Rollin '58 'Joseph Meyers '40 Homer H. 'Walter S. Jerry M. Reinsdorf '60 +Thornas A. Reynolds Jr. Norman Mesirow '30 Richard J. (dec.) Rathje '31 Charles F. +Joel L. Miller '61 Clarence B. Jones '35 Robert G. Foster '70 20 'Maurice A. James '19 Alston Jennings '41 Ferrazzano '71 Marion John E. Reinert '66 McMahon '70 Kenneth J. James '59 S. Fenchel '40 'Owen Rail '24 McLendon '32 Thomas M. Samuel G. Jaffe '58 tGilbert Feldman '55 tMarvin James A. Richard N. Hunter '33 McCormick '71 George C. McKann '66 Richard J. Phelan '62 James M. Phemister '69 'R. Eugene Pincham '51 Howard C. Pizer '66 'Sherwin I. Michael +Jack B. Pogrund '57 A. Pope '69 Portnoy '41 [Donald H. Powers '55 Thomas Jr. '60 Beverly T. Thompson '32 Louis B. Tishler Jr. '59 'Robert W. Tullis '56 Robert D. Tyler Jr. '65 'Gerard M. Ungaro '19 A. D. Van Meter Jr. '48 Robert T. Vieregg '70 Donald A. Wall '71 �Richard W. Waller '59 more Grant F. Watson '47 $150 prior to July 1, 1978, and less than $200 effective July 1, "Morrison Waud '35 Robert W. Weeks '51 Marvin J. Welfeld '30 tLyndon 1978) (but less than became an Associate Member for J. the year. Whitlock III '55 Richard L. Whitman '72 tRobert L. Wiesenthal '64 Marshall E. Winokur '52 Robert E. Wiss '56 tLily Yee Wong "Robert T. Wright "George B. Young '34 '48 Sheldon A. Zabel '66 "Paul Ziffren '38 Associate Members Any graduate of the School of Law whose graduation occurred less than five years prior to December 31, 1978, and who in 1978 contributed $50 or Anonymous David S. Acker '74 M. Adams '77 tMargaret tRobert Adelson '77 tDonald A. Balasa '77 H. Rigel Barber '74 Theodore M. Becker '74 [Phoebe Bennet Boyer '76 +Patricia A. Brandin '74 Harold M. Brody '75 tPhilip J. Butzen '74 tAl meta E. Cooper '75 J. William Elwin Jr. '75 Stephen C. Farmer '74 +H, Barney Firestone '74 Kelby D. Fletcher '74 [Nelson D. Flynn '77 tStephen L. Golan '78 tRoland C. Goss '78 Zane O. Gresham '73 Lyle S. Gritchen '74 tRobert B. Heinrich '74 tBrian J. Hennigan '76 Names D. Otto '74 tNancy Pac her-Berry '75 Arnold A. tGary Pagniucci '74 J. Pasarino '74 Robert J. Peroni '76 tWilliam M. Preston '75 James R. Hexem '75 William J. Scott W. Arthur J. Hoyne '75 Edward W. Jacobs '75 +Thornas E. Johnson '75 tKathryn J. Kaluzny '73 tYoung Kim '76 James E. Laramy '75 +Barbara Bank Lounsbury '74 Robert G. Magilligan '75 Cary J. Malkin '74 Ted R. Mannen '75 Mark A. Miller '75 Mulhern III '74 'Life Member "Fellow Salzberg '76 Don R. Sam pen '75 Keith P. Schoene berger '74 tLawrence M. Seidler '78 tJoseph W. Sheyka '74 Names R. Stevens Jr. '77 William A. Streff Jr. '74 tEdward T. Swan '77 Donald A. Washburn '78 tSusan Weagly '75 tWiliiam B. Weaver '76 tJerome Mrowca '75 Joseph P. tJohn R. Myers '74 Rogers '75 David C. Wheeler '74 Thomas M. White '75 [Larry I. Yellen '77 Shelley M. Zoler '74 tNew Member Professor Irving A. Gordon with students 21 �Matching Gift Companies The following The Bendix com­ Chicago Kirkland & Ellis Corp. Massachusetts Mutual Corp. Brunswick panies and firms participate in corporate Life Insurance Co. Title & Trust Corp. Montgomery Ward & Co. McDonald's Chrysler Corp. matching gift programs. Matching gifts desig­ nated for specific use by the School of Law provide valuable sup­ port and Firms Container Corp. of Morton-Norwich Products America Motorola, Inc. Deere & Company R. R. Donnelley & O'Melveny & Myers Sons Co. to the School's Peat, Marwick, Mitchell Dresser Industries, Inc. research and programs. General & Co. Dynamics Corp. Price-Waterhouse & Co. Gulf & Western Industries, American Corp. Hospital Supply Insurance The Hoover Co. Illinois Bell Corp. Telephone Co. Interlake, Inc. Baird & Warner Kidder, Peabody & Co., Co. of America Signode Corp. Sun Co., Inc. Inc. Baker & McKenzie The Times Mirror Co. Haddad & Burns Northwestern 1979 Phillip and international winners Dario F. Robertson C. Jessup Moot Court Team national (left '80, and to right): Mark A. 22 Chudzinski Robert W. Dziubla '80 with adviser Professor Clinton W. Francis. Company The Prudential Insurance Arthur Anderson & Co. Bell, Boyd, Lloyd, Protection Mutual Inc. Allied Chemical '81, faculty �Law Alumni Association Northwestern University School of Law Officers and Directors 1979-1980 Officers Directors: President: WARREN N. EGGLESTON JEROME L. ETTELSON '41 First Vice President: RICHARD S. KELLY '51 '50-Indiana, Kentucky RICHARD J. FLYNN '53 -Washington, D.C. GEORGE A. GOOGASIAN Second Vice President: GEORGE KELM '54 '61-Michigan Third Vice President: JAMES R. HARPER '50 CAROLE KAMIN -Georgia BELLOWS '60 Terms Expiring in 1980: Terms ARLENE C. ERLEBACHER JAMES C. HARDMAN '61 '73 FRANK A. KARABA '51 PAUL C. GERDEN '40 EDWARD J. KARLIN '77 CRANE C. HAUSER '50 TIMOTHY C. KLENK '67 BARNET HODES '21 RUSSELL H. MATTHIAS MARK E. MACDoNALD '32 '67 '48-Arizona MARVIN E. ASPEN '58 HARRY R. HORROW '34 Treasurer: -Northern California ARNOLD B. KANTER '67 LYMAN W. HULL '58 Regional Vice Presidents: JAMES R. ADAMS '63 -Washington O. GENE MADDOX '60 �Iowa -Ohio JR. '66- Texas -Pennsylvania Terms Terms Expiring in 1981: D. JEFFREY BADDELEY '62 PATRICIA A. BRANDIN '74 JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 ROBERT W. PATTERSON '60 EDWARD C. OSTERBERG JOHN K. BARRy'51 ELROY C. SANDQUIST '50 HAROLD D. SHAPIRO '52 -Colorado, Wyoming, Utah, Montana -Massachusetts WALTER S. DAVIS JR. '50 -Wisconsin Terms -Florida JON E. STEFFENSEN '71 PAUL ZIFFREN '38 -Southern California Expiring Expiring in 1984: L. EDWARD BRYANT JR. '67 WILLIAM G. CAPLES III '33 PAUL C. KIMBALL JR. '68 JOHN R. LINDQUIST' 48 ROGER L. TAYLOR '71 CLARENCE S. WILSON JR. '74 NORMAN M. SEVIN '56 H. HAROLD CALKINS '40 in 1983: ISIDORE BROWN '15 JAMES F. HENDERSON Secretary: Expiring FRANKLIN A. CHAN EN '57 in 1982: WILLIAM W. BRADY '40 MILTON L. FISHER '49 JAMES T. OTIS '51 1979 Fund Drive Chairman: JAMES T. OTIS '51 L. SHIRLEY TARK '16 JAYNE CARR THOMPSON 1979 Fund Drive Vice Chairman: '70 KENNETH A. WHITNEY JOHN P. LYNCH '67 '72 John Henry Wigmore Club Northwestern University School of Law Officers and Members of the Executive Committee-1979 President: First Vice President: Second Vice President: Secretary: MILTON L. FISHER '49 EDWARD L. LEMBITZ '52 MIL TON H. GRAY '34 JACK M. WHITNEY '42 Terms Terms Executive Committee Terms Expiring JOHN R. in 1980: LINDQUIST Expiring in 1981: Expiring in 1982: Terms Expiring in 1983: '48 ELAINE E. BUCKLO '72 THOMAS A. ARTHUR '58 HOWARD ARVEY '48 JOHN W. McNULTY '55 HUGO R. KORANDA '41 BYRON L. GREGORY '69 PETER A. DAMMANN '49 JOHN K. NOTZ JR. '56 WILLIAM L. NIEMANN '47 R. EUGENE PINCHAM '51 DAVID L. FARGO '54 LEONARD B. SAX '42 JOHN L. MELVIN SCHNEIDER '37 EDWARD G. PREE '43 ROPIEQUET'72 23 �24 �D 3. DO THE JUDGE'S DESK. It is fligbt as of fancy no mere to tbe "altar of speak of the judge's desk justice." It is the modern representative of the Roman ''tribunal,'' and in tbe primitive days of Rome, "tbe Latins gave to tbeir tribunals the -DD�LJ DDE] DuLJ ary' or of 'sanctu­ name of 'altar of tbe laws.' " THE JUDGE'S WIG. Tbe judicial wig simply a survival from tbe days wben the wig was an essential part of every gentle­ man's costume. Wben the fasbion changed and wigs ceased to be worn by the private citizen; tbe bench, as well as the bar, declined to cbange with it. 4. is 5. THE GREEN BAG. The green bag to have made its appearance in Eng­ land about the beginning of tbe 1600s; for seems the Elizabetban drama pictures tbe attorney with a bag of black buckram, wbile in Wycberley's comedy, "Tbe Plain Dealer" (1677) it is the green bag which typifies attorney's calling. 6. THE CHIEF JUSTICE'S COLLAR. Tbis ornament is by 7. justice on the integral part of the buildings of North­ western University ScHool of Law. Brief descriptions of these emblems are excerpted from Northwestern University School of �Law-A Description of the New Buildings cover are an decor of tbe older (1926). 1. formal occasions England as tbe office. THE POLICEMAN'S STICK AND America, tbis combination stands as the symbol of civic law and order. Tbe police stick bas its forerunner in Eng­ land; tbe star or shield, on the other hand, is a badge of police authority wbich seems to be peculiarly American, dating from tbe time wben tbe watcbmen or police were still 8. a uniform dress. THE CHANCELLOR'S WOOLSACK. Says tary mace, the speaker's gavel must be regarded as the symbol, for America, of are legislative autbority. staple manufacture 2. believe tbat in tbe rude simplicity of early times a sack of wool was frequently used as mE SPEAR. In Roman practice a lance or spear ("basta") became the symbol of magisterial authority. It serves as an emblem of the enforcement of private rights. Campbell of woolsacks, "Tbey said to bave been introduced into the House of Lords a as a compliment of tbe sofa, wben tbe Judges wooden object, are the earli­ in the world's annals, distinctively associated with the administration of justice. 10. THE FASCES. An emblem of the State's penal power, the fasces, in Roman .history, were-bundles of rods, baving an axe bound in between them, tbe blade project­ ing. With these rods malefactors were 11. to the THE PRISON BARS. In these are symbolized the penal law and procedure. Tbe prison in some form is as old as tbe human race; the iron tbe access grating, which permits light and air, while preventing of the offender, goes back to the of the escape remotest times. 12. of such Lord THE SCALES. Tbe scales est beaten before their execution. STAR. For without THE SPEAKER'S GAVEL. In default a token as the English parliamen­ worn on tbe Cbief Justice of emblem of his The emblems of law and tbe 9. THE SERJEANT'S COIF. A coif, says and chief insig­ Fortescue, "is the principal nement of habit where-with in their creation at-law tbus are Serjeants-at-Iaw The Serjeants­ decked." distinguished w�re English bar. the first prac­ titioners at the realm; but I sat on a hard bench, and the advocates stood behlnd it rough wooden rail called the bar." 13. THE SWORD. In Roman tradition, the was the emblem of the State's power. "Jus gladii," the authority of the sword, was sword the phrase for the political ruler. supreme power of a �Second class postage -- • PAID The Reporter Northwestern 357 East Chicago, University School Chicago of Law at Avenue III inois 60611 Chicago, llllnois and at additional -- . mailing Qffices - � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law; Annual Report of the Dean and Contribution Report</div> Description An account of the resource Number 63; 28 pages. This issue contains both an annual report from the dean of the Law School as well as a contribution report. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Summer 1979 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1979 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Weinstein, Terri S. Shade, Joanne Prim Akkeron, Lauretta Van Hoof, Jacqui M. Saule, Uldis Wigoda, Kira https://plrccollections.org/files/original/701d6f297c248b37d6c2b42288b57b8c.pdf e241f1912067b47d9ef0de2c0ba77997 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN the UNIVERSITY Reporter SCHOOL OF LAW (USPS 419-150) Spring Dean, Kira Wigoda Editor and Director of Alumni Relations, Terri S. Weinstein Copy Editor, No. 62 IN THIS ISSUE: Dean, David S. Ruder Editor and Assistant 1979 1 Remarks from the Dean 2 Leon A. Green, 1885-1979 Joanne Prim Shade 6 Notes from the Halls: Designer, Lauretta Akkeron 6 Child Abuse Copy Contributors: John Hertz '81, Marilyn Kershner '80, Renee J. Kujawski Photographers: Wigoda Fabian portrait of Leon A. Green was painted in 1966 by Eugene Montgomery and now hangs in Booth Hall. (Photo, courtesy of the artist) 9 Women to Head Three Legal Publications/ Reporter is published four times a year, in winter, spring, summer and fall, for alumni, students and friends by the Northwestern University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional 9 mailing offices. Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwestern University East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Library Council/10 Judicial Clerkships/ 12 Moot Court!13 Careers in Entertainment! The Law, 357 Jessup Team/ Bachrach, Uldis Saule, Kira On the cover: This School of Program/6 Employment Report! 7 Women in Law/8 NU's 13 Continuing Education/ 14 Public Interest Fellowships 15 Class of 1979 Convocation Ceremony 16 On Record: John S. Elson 17 Judicial Remedies for Illinois 60611. Pedagogical Harms by John S. Elson 22 Faculty news 24 Class notes 28 In Memoriam 29 Alumni News: 29 Alumni Association Elects Officers/ 29 Alumni Awards/31 Four Reunions Held/ Whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virture, and if there be any praise, think on these things. whatsoever Philippians 4:8 321979 Alumni Weekend �Remarks from the Dean THE DEATH OF LEON of Northwestern Law from A. GREEN, Dean University School of 1947, marks the 1929 to passing of one of the country's fore­ most legal educators. Dean Green was truly outstanding scholar, teacher Brilliant, an and academic administrator. and at times energetic, controversial, he will be sorely missed by the aca­ demic community and all North­ western alumni. During his deanship, Dean Green brought together a faculty which was of the strongest in the nation. the period from 1936 to 1940 one During it included, in addition to Dean Green Henry Wigmore, and John Edward Albertsworth Newman F. Baker Homer F. Carey Walter Wheeler Cook Frederick D. Harold Fagg Havighurst lr. Fred E. Inbau Albert Kocourek Brunson MacChesney Charles T. McCormick Robert W. Millar Nathaniel L. Nathanson Walter V. Schaefer Carl B. Spaeth Samuel E. Thorne Gerald L. Wallace W. Willard Wirtz Ample testimony to the collective bril­ liance of these law teachers has reached me western law who period as through numerous North­ graduates of that pre-war have recounted their days students with great enthusiasm. The excellence of the Law School during dard the Green which the strives to meet. era has set current law a stan­ faculty By setting that stan­ dard Dean Green has left his mark not on only on the Law School's past, but its future. • DAVID S. RUDER Dean 1 �Photo/University Archives Leon A. Green 1885-1979 15, 1979, THE DEATH ON JUNE LEON A. ern University 1929 to OF GREEN, dean of Northwest­ School of Law from 1947, marks a great loss to legal community. earned Dean Green 1947, tinguished University his brillance in the classroom and earned his LL.B. his talented administration. Texas, he continued to effective was by his become a as of Texas where he had degree in 1915. At inspire and students until his retirement last innovation has thinking about the law particularly about tort law. numerous Dis­ have part of the accepted way of as Professor of Law to the stimulate successive classes of law their creativity. So advocacy that much of what he offered now Leon Green returned scholars prolific times, his writings been marked repu­ a For 18 years, Northwestern enjoyed the benefits of his fine scholarship, of modern a legal scholar that few can hope to equal. After leaving Northwestern in as the School and the One of the most year. Dean Green is survived Nora Anderson Green, wife, and a influence on the His propriate to reprint books included The Liti­ ern by his a son daughter. In view of Dean Green's and Process in Tort Law School, it profound seems ap­ from Northwest­ University School of Law-s-A gation (1966), Traffic Victims (1958), Iudge and lury (1930), The Rationale of Proximate Cause (1927) and his Short History (1959) casebooks chronicle Dean Green's activities at terests. on torts and These relational in­ publications, along with his multitude of law review 2 articles, tation by James A. Owen L. Coon Professor of Rahl, Law, and Kurt Schwerin, professor of law emeritus, excerpts which the School. �Leon A. cases in groups of types of e.g., transportation, doctors and hospitals, manufac­ turers and dealers, etc., rather than under headings of ab­ innovation; it arranged Torts true Green, Dean 1929-1947* activity, deanship passed in 1929 to Leon Green. One of the most virile younger legal scholars of the day, he was recom­ mended by Wigmore and was the unanimous choice of the faculty and a special trustee committee. An exchange of let­ ters between him and Wigmore was published, recording the The respect in which each held the other and their common devo­ tion to legal education. The two were much alike in their lifelong anxiety that its in the law and profound absorption processes be understood and improved. Both possessed too a penchant for fearless pronouncement of conviction, a quality whose popularity in its exercise with other men was determined by the choice of convictions each made. They held sometimes the nature educational society on the and the best method of its pursuit. Leon Green his B.A. sometimes different views same, of law, its role in was born in 1888 in Louisiana and received from Ouachita degree College, Arkansas, in 1908. After three years in business for himself in Western Texas, he attended the University of Texas Law School, graduating in 1915. Meanwhile, he had begun to practice in Austin in attending law school, and he continued to prac­ 1912 while tice either full-time or part-time until of this time, he served as an 1926. During three years instructor in the law school, and for the last six years was a resident professor. In 1924, he was on the visiting summer faculty at Northwestern. 1926, he was appointed Dean of the Law School of the University of North Carolina, but at the same time was on leave from there as a visiting professor at Yale. In 1927, In he appointed was until he came to to the Yale faculty where he remained Northwestern in the fall of 1929. He served Dean for 18 years until when he 1947, resigned accept Distinguished Professor at Texas where he has since been teaching, with the exception of 1958-59, when as appointment to as a at Hastings College of Law. began to teach law, a philosophical conflict of major proportions was loose in the legal world. Against the older formal jurisprudence of abstract and na­ tural legal principles had arisen a newer attitude of so-called "realism." To the "constructive skeptics," abstract principles of law tend to lack reality. Law's meaning is in the context of the human activities which give it birth and the people and institutions who make it and apply it. Now seen by contemporaries as the most original thinker he was a visiting professor When Leon Green of our ing Cause as time in the field of Torts, Green realists. an tween was one of the lead­ major book, Rationale of Proximate undid the mystical formula which had stood His first (1927), practical relation be­ Tort law and the courts who make it. His second obstacle to appreciation of the book, Judge and Jury (1930), though executed in Tort, a full philosophy In 1931 was came of the common dubbed Torts a profession were years before the his first casebook, whose title significantly This book (May-June 1960) was a was This setting. and many others of the critical and slow to comprehend. It was "functional" approach, significance of this contribution was appre­ ciated. was revised in 1939, and in 1957 he again with three collaborators. Meanwhile, in 1940 came another casebook, Injuries to Relations, exploring the protection given to the relational interests valued highly by men, including trade, family, community and employment The Torts casebook revised it In addition to This book also has been revised. relations. amount of large book, Traffic other writing, a recently published the Insurance (1958), based he has Victims: Tort Law and given by him that year. legal philosophy drew him in 1937 into two fa­ Before the mous and emotionally-charged controversies. Senate Judiciary Committee he testified on behalf of the so­ called "court packing bill," President Franklin D. Roose­ velt's proposal to increase the number of Supreme Court Justices. Punctuated by bitter atttacks from Senator Tom Connally of Texas, the testimony was an application of his philosophy that courts are men, that law, including Consti­ tutional interpretation, is a reflection of men's views, and the Rosenthal lectures on Green's that the courts cannot be permitted to remain insensitive to national needs. Also in 1937 came a magazine article entitled, "The Case for the Sit-Down Strike." The article did not argue that sit­ down strikes were a It did offer good thing. an analysis, from his "relational interest" concept, that in ad­ stemming problem of trespass upon the property rights employers, the situation also involved }he vital relational interest between employer and employee, an interest of as great importance to both as that of -property and one which must be recognized if the problem were to be solved. Green's articulation of his philosophy in the midst of the battles of that day inevitably produced much criticism and controversy, but the University administration adhered firmly to the prin­ dition to the of ciples The of academic freedom. Faculty Prior to World War II The faculty was badly undermanned in 1929 when Wig­ retired as Dean. Evidently, the new buildings and the associated drives for funds had consumed resources to such more an delay building up the which in 1928-29 had tatlen to extent that the school had had to size of its resident only faculty, members, including the Dean and the Li­ spring of 1929, Frederick D. Fagg, J r. was six resident brarian. In the appointed to the resident faculty ize the Air Law Institute. The Judicial Process in Torts Cases. the student approach, Tort doctrines in their natural see was law. *55 Northwestern University Law Review 168-179 invited to was Under this principles. stract to teach Fagg had structor at Northwestern and had graduating in 1927. He remained and also to organ­ an economics in­ been on pursued the law a law course, faculty from 3 �Thereafter he served 1929 to 1938. Dean of the School In of Commerce, Vice President and Dean of Faculties of with as 1936, Nathaniel L. Nathanson Judge Julian practice with Northwestern, and then became President of the University and of Southern California. has remained Green obtained authorization in 1930 for three additional The first professorships. Baker, who came n t men twas Newman F. from the Tulane and in the ap Criminal Law field until his accident in 1941. poi faculty untimely death Baker achieved Criminal Law field, and was a in taught an automobile high reputation a Advisory Committee on rules of Criminal Procedure. Shortly after Baker's appointment, Harold C. Havighurst was appointed for the Contracts field. Havig­ hurst was then on the faculty at West Virginia, and since 1930 has been on the Northwestern faculty, succeeding Green in the deanship in 1947. The third appointment was Frederick H. Chetlain, who served as Secretary for one year. Also in 1930, Minier Sargent was appointed as Director of Student Publications. From 1934 to 1936, he served in a regular teaching capacity and then left for practice. In 1931, Green brought Charles T. McCormick to the faculty from North Carolina where he had served as Dean from 1927 to 1931. McCormick, the eminent scholar, teacher and author of leading books on Damages and Evi­ Court Supreme dence, remained came at Northwestern until 1940 when he be­ faculty continued throughout the 1930's. In 1932, Homer F. Carey came from the Mich­ igan faculty. A property scholar of extraordinary talent and rare personal quality, Carey enlivened faculty, students and Green's rebuilding of the The the bar until his death in 1950. Kales, his In the prolific writing scholarly successor to included the modern classic in Fu­ Interests, done in collaboration with Professor Schuyler. 1933, Samuel E. Thorne became Librarian to replace Crossley. Thorne remained until he entered the Navy during the War, after which he left to become Librar­ ian at Yale; he has since become Professor of Legal History Frederic B. at ber, same came as 1934, the resident faculty ment of Carl B. Exchange Commission. He then, working primarily since year, Fred Inbau, also a present faculty mem­ a member of the staff of the Scientific Crime Laboratory. Thus, by 1936-37, Green had assembled of un­ usual stature and balance and also of substantial size. Its a Spaeth was and Gerald augmented by appoint­ L. Wallace. Spaeth re­ 1946, he has mained until 1939 when he left for Yale; since been Dean at Stanford Law School. Wallace went to Yale members, in addition to Green and Wigmore, in­ cluded Kocourek, Millar, Albertsworth, Fagg, McCormick, Havighurst, Baker, Carey, Cook, Sargent, Thorne, Spaeth, Wallace and Nathanson, together with Inbau and others of the Crime Laboratory. In addition, Nellie MacNamara (,17) (1928-1955) was supervising the clinic work of the students with the Legal Aid Bureau. Elmer M. Leesman ('09) and Stephen Love ('11), previously mentioned, were giving courses; Richard Spencer was teaching Patents; and Irving Goldstein, a member of the present faculty, had begun to give his course in Trial Technique. In 1939, Carl McGowan and W. Willard Wirtz came to the faculty. McGowan remained until 1942, when he entered service; after the war he entered practice in Washington. In 1948, he returned to teach for one year, then became admin­ in Wirtz came from the law and has remained rival in 1939. on Since 1946, he has 1955, has also been in field of Labor Law, and since tice in Chicago The last two the war were Chesney in University of Iowa faculty since his ar­ taught primarily in the appointments to the resident taught primarily in Procedure continuously as a resident profes­ In 1950-51, he served by appointment of Schafer 1940. and Evidence and served sor until 1951. as Chairman of a Commission of Illinois to fill the unexpired portion late Justice Wilson. Later in 1951, he of all the "realists" of the day, Walter Near retirement age when he arrived, after of service in several different law schools, including Nebraska, Missouri, Wisconsin, Chicago, Yale, Columbia and Johns Hopkins, Cook remained by special arrangement to teach Conflict of Laws, Equity and his own variety of Legal Method, until his death in 1943. To his great scholar­ ship in Equity and other fields was added his book on the Logical and Legal Bases of the Conflict of Laws, published a 4 year before his death in 1942. study of the term of the was nine-year as one term. ing chief of the on the worked enjoys a appellate court participate in the of the most able MacChesney previously had and had served with the elected to the Justice Schaefer appearances in different classes. of the most to the structure of the state government and to recommend changes. In 1951, he was appointed to the Supreme Court a career one before faculty those of Walter V. Schaefer and Brunson Mac­ Wheeler Cook. brought in prac­ with Governor Stevenson and others. reputation today judges in the nation. He has continued to work of the school through lectures, seminars distinguished faculty practice of the faculty tough-minded and 1935, Green the in the Northwestern University. In now on at New York now Chicago. court for the full in 1938 and is faculty resident Governor Stevenson Harvard. In faculty Detection ture In the Securities the on istrative aide to Governor Stevenson and is Dean at Texas. clerkship in the fields of Constitutional Law and Administrative Law. in the member of the United States after came W. Mack and Justice Louis D. Brandeis been on Department and occasional the California of Justice and and Hour Division. faculty as act­ He has remained Wage faculty since his appointment, and since 1946 has primarily in the fields of International Law and Con­ flict of Laws. �The Integrated One of the Curriculum primary his administration was that students would attend interests of Dean Green throughout content. By the curriculum and its Wigmore's earlier strong leadership in curricular reform followed directly by Green's emphasis upon it, Northwestern has earned a substantial reputation for pio­ neering in educational methods. In his development address of 1929, Green had challenged lawyers and law teachers alike to apply "scientific method" to law, to bore deeply into the reasons for the development of legal rules and to seek major improvement. With rare exceptions such as Wigmore, he said, "the attitude of law virtue of teachers for the most part has not been that of the scientist, creator, but that of the historian and the doctrinaire." The a great financial drive scale was halted by to imp Ie men t Depression, the these ideas on a grand challenge and but the the philosophy remained. By 1933, the Northwestern curriculum had been put through a major overhaul and realignment. Many fragmen­ tary courses had been merged into more comprehensive sub­ ject-matter, and the total number of courses reduced. Basic subjects such as Contracts, Torts, Constitutional Law, Prop­ erty, Procedure and Court Organization, Criminal Law and Business Organizations had been singled out of the previous maze for more extensive treatment, major early recognition curricular reform in then a legal importance adaption to it. of the Each of the made in the of public law and in In 1930, in what radical move, Constitutional Law was was installed in the place alongside other foundation courses. By 1935, a comprehensive course in Administrative Law had been introduced in the second year, covering both pro­ cedure and some of the substance of major administrative fields. In 1936, six semester hours were assigned to the work in Taxation, and the public law program included also a first year to take its terms in less than three seven terms under the new plan was viewed group unit of integrated or related courses. The first three units were devoted to "basic concepts." The fourth as a unit was composed of procedure courses, including Courts, Actions, Administrative Law, Trials (Evidence and Trial Technique) and Legal Clinic. The fifth unit was called "Corporate Industry" and included Corporations, Labor Law and Trade Relations, along with Accounting. The sixth unit, called 'Trade and Finance," covered Sales and Credit Trans­ actions, Commercial Paper and Real Estate Transactions. The seventh unit, called "Government and Public Services," included Taxation, Conflicts and International Law, Public number of elective seminars. Each Utility Regulation, and of the units be further a integrated by seminar and in­ cutting across all the related fields under di­ rection of all faculty members associated with that unit. An expected by-product of this was to be the continuing educa­ tion of the faculty members themselves and the evolution of new teaching materials and methods better adapted to the to was dividual work method. new The new plan bold stroke and it occasioned was a deal of notice in the law school world. thorough was education contribution to A seven years. and intensive a legal four-year a great prescription education it had no for As rival. curriculum, how­ lead law schools toward higher require­ with Northwestern's earlier ever, its effort to As law ments, for which too many others were not ready, led to its undoing. Most schools could not be persuaded either to in­ crease the number of credit hours the integrate heavy flow ern found it to or summer of more required for graduation regular year. After work with the ended, Northwest­ competition returning war and difficult to meet the more for good applicants offered by quirements. veterans most schools with lesser re­ continuation of the school's historic attention to Interna­ tional Law and law provision for several other specific public Green's interest in curriculum whole, and viewing in deepening its probe into the sources and environments of law led ultimately to a fully integrated, prescribed course of law study. This curriculum was evolved by planning during World War II and emerged full-blown in 1946 under the announcement of "Reconversion in Legal Education." It sought an increase in the amount of time devoted to law study as well as a basic change in approach. The plan provided for an increase of from 84 to 100 in the credit hours required for a degree. Thus the goal of the earlier four-year curriculum would be substantially achieved, but in a calendar time of' 29, instead of 48 months. The latter gain term and a would result from integrating The Second War World War II reduced the school's enrollment to courses. it as a of the lengthening directly into the regular sum mer course, small level and ously to a skeleton staff of faculty worked a very prodigi­ offer the basic parts of the whole curriculum. Pro­ were on hand the first year. fessors Albertsworth and Cook teaching thereafter was done by Green, Havig­ hurst, Carey and Schaefer. Professor Inbau came on the faculty again in 1945 and non-resident Professors Love and Leesman, Lecturers Goldstein and Spencer and others helped Most of the out. only for one 1946-47-long enough to reassemble the faculty, greet huge influx of students and launch the new curriculum. then resigned to fulfill a long ambition of returning to Dean Green remained after World War II year, the He Texas to teach and write. - so 5 �Notes from the halls Law School Hosts Child Abuse Program "CHILD the ABUSE of subject gram hosted AND a by LAW" THE was February 27 pro­ the School of Law for the Women's Board of North­ western more University. Addressing than 100 members of the Women's Board Geraghty, were Thomas F. dean of clinical education and director of the Northwestern Legal Clinic; Catherine Ryan '72, Neglect and coordinator of the Abuse Unit of the State's Office of Cook Phillip, TV and Attorney's County; and Lee women's director of WBBM­ a member of the University Board of Trustees. Mrs. Thomas G. Ayers, president of Panel members Catherine Ryan, Lee Phillip and Thomas F. Geraghty address the subject "Child Abuse and the Law." the Executive Committee of the Women's Board, presided over the program. The panel presentation included a of the child to see that the family unit is preserved. Attorneys from discus­ The Women's Board is designed bring the University and the com­ munity closer together by fostering to the Legal Clinic sion of actual child abuse cases, the work with DCFS and the State's At­ and function of the State's Attorney's neglect cases, and the role of the Legal Clinic. If an investigation by the Depart­ ment of Children and Family Serv­ torney's Office to set up a program for getting the family back together. tional, cultural and research activi­ ties at the University. The School have found that parents of Law program marked the second meeting of the newly established (DCFS) finds evidence of child abuse, DCFS will file a petition to suggested by state officials, but that they will agree if advised by their attorney-by us," explains Geraghty. An important function of the Legal Clinic is to assist in making the juvenile court system operate as it was originally organized to operate Office in abuse and ices have the child declared ward of a When this custody peti­ filed, the DCFS caseworker, State's Attorney's Office or the the court. tion is the Public Defender's Office may suggest that the parent or parents involved seek advice and assistance at the Legal Clinic. Legal Clinic accepts Northwestern When the abuse case, it serves a an dual role. Not only does the Clinic act to protect the interests of the parents, but it also works to see that the welfare of the child is assured. cases, it is in the 6 In most long-term interest "Often will we reject advice, counseling grams and other family pro­ services if preserving the fam­ ily without unnecessarily jeopardiz­ ing the child or stigmatizing parents and to assist in as abusers. University "NINETY PER END OF That's the percentage of June 1979 graduates who have secured jobs, according figure is based on reports from (88%) of the 181 graduates, is slightly higher than previous and 85% 161 and Kira Wigoda, as­ placement. The to sistant dean for child abuses cases, the students learn represent and counsel parents. CENT AT THE CLASSES." 90% to • group. EMPLOYMENT REPORT Legal Clinic, established in 1969, provides practical and theo­ retical training for Northwestern law students. In training for work with The interest in educa­ encouraging years (89% for the class of The data is 1978 for the class of 1977). more representative than �in the past because it is more com­ ally, more than 400 the School plete. employers wrote requesting students to WOMEN IN LAW graduates providing salary information, the following figures were calculated: a mean salary of $22,589; a median of $22,984; a submit resumes. also very high for first and second year students. Although survey re­ Law, formed mode of sults for both classes ference "Women in Law: Career For $24,000. geographic location and type job. Graduates will be employed Salaries varied The summer employment are rate is incomplete, with the most recent count shows that of 115 second year students and 107 first year students have secured legal in locations well as "For in the country, as Kong and Germany. across Hong one reason or of the another" most ten per cent have unemployed actively been seeking a job," says Dean Wigoda. "The job search has been postponed until after grad­ not uation, sometimes until after the bar examination." It should almost all graduates come as no surprise 1979 Northwestern law are employed. During 1978-79 academic year, 341 ployers School. the em­ scheduled visits at the Of these, 306 interviewed third year students and 268 to that second year students. spoke Addition- employment for the summer. First year students do not partici­ pate in on-campus interviews until second semester. During the fall se­ invited to presenta­ tions which explain the job search mester, they are process, resume and career first preparation opportunities. Many ELEVEN WOMEN, all members of the Women's Caucus at the School of ber 1978 to a committee in Novem­ begin planning Opportunities later, months the con­ and on program became Strategies." Five April 7, 1979, the a reality. Twenty-one attorneys, all women a wide range of experience, participated in the three-panel pre­ sentation on job descriptions, inter­ views and problems encountered on the job and at home. Among the panelists were Dawn Clark Netsch '52, Northwestern law professor and from year students take advantage of the semester break to research legal em­ Illinois state senator; Esther Roth­ ployers and prepare their resumes. Services of the placement office the are also extended to alumni of the School of Law. More than 350 registered to receive the monthly job listing for more experi­ alumni are enced attorneys. • stein, immediate past president of Chicago Bar Association; Carol Peterson, senior partner at the Chi­ cago firm of Schiff, Hardin & White; and Kathleen Flaherty '77, staff at­ torney for the Chicago Legal Center for Battered Women. More than 120 people from Chi­ cago-area law schools attended the presentations. The consensus of the audience were not positive, for only interesting was the talks but also valuable. Ten ern men and law students women were Northwest­ hosts for the speakers. The formal presentations were preceded by a luncheon at Lake Shore Center attended speakers and committee members. Senator Dawn Clark Netsch '52 by • (left) speaking at the "Women in Law" seminar sponsored by the Law School's Women's Caucus 7 �NU's Jessup Team Earns International Honors throughout the United States. A separate series of rounds was organ­ ized for foreign country participants. In the midwest 10, regional on the Northwestern team March won all four rounds of oral argument, thus qualifying for the national finals, as well winning as brief on the awards for best both the appellant's and the respondent's sides. In addition, Rob­ ertson r e c e i v e d the second place oralist award and Dziubla placed fourth. The Northwestern team went on win the national competition held in Washington, D.C., in late April, defeating winners of the 10 other United States regionals. Their vic­ to 1979 Northwestern Phillip C. Jessup International Moot Court winners (from left right): Robert W. Dziubla '80, Dario F. Robertson '80, Mark A. Chudzinski '81 to tory in the nationals put Northwest­ ern into the final round winner from all against the foreign countries, the team from Australia's University victory Northwestern the Jessup cup will be displayed at the of Adelaide. earned which THREE NORTHWESTERN with "visions of establishing national law firm" after goal winning are as 1979 inter­ closer to that divisions, as the best brief Phillip award, in the C. Jessup International Moot Court competition This is the first time team has this an both the national and the international well law students won prestigious a in one the of the most ments for any international compe­ oral Chudzinski, second year law-man­ agement student from Chicago; Rob­ a of the "Winning either final round of The team consisted of Mark A. Dziubla, a second year law and an editor Chicago Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business; and new a multinational best brief award." S. student from of subsidiary corporation. According to Robertson, "Our team is the first in the 20-year his­ tory of the competition to win both the national championship and the April. Northwestern tition. ert W. local student in the field of advocacy," Ruder. Jessup is probably important achieve­ states Dean David "We're elated with this impressive performance." "From October, when the prob­ lem was issued, to February, when the briefs were due, we each spent 300 to 400 hours researching the issues and writing the two briefs," estimates Chudzinski. In total, 84 Dario F. Robertson, a second year law student from Port Byron, New pages of legal briefs were submitted. This year's competitors repre­ York. sented They presented both written and oral arguments about legal prob­ lems that arise when a hypothetical developing country 8 nationalizes the more than 200 law schools from 28 countries. One hundred and law schools participated in the regional competitions held seven 11 This final School. As the team's coach, Professor Clinton W. Francis was "absolutely invaluable," says Robertson. Pro­ fessor Francis, a native New Zea­ lander, is a relative newcomer to Northwestern's law faculty, teaching courses in commercial law. his class at Victoria First in University previously worked of as Wellington, he a teaching associate at the Univer­ sity of California at Berkeley and as a lecturer at Victoria University. As for entering the Jessup compe­ tition next year, 26-year-old Dziu­ bla responds, "There is a possibility, but not much of one. I'm getting too old for this." Of course, his teammates may perform an encore-Chudzinski will birthday later this Robertson just celebrated celebrate his 23rd year and his 22nd. • �Women To Head Three Legal Publications the articles. writing in the quality Moreover, publications can the standing of the of the reflect upon FOR THE FIRST TIME in Northwest­ ern's have been history, lected women se­ the editors-in-chief of the as School's three student-edited legal publications. The caused announcement a sen­ sation among the press, receiving quite a bit of local coverage as well as national including mention on NBC's Today Show and in the Wall Street Journal. For the School of Law, however, the quite news was not surprising. Approximately so 35 percent of the students at the "Given the ex­ are women. School ceptionally high quality women students enrolled in of the our law school," says Dean David S. Ruder, "it inevitable that each of the was journals would at some time be headed by women. To have all three headed by women in the same three unusual, but year is not unex­ pected." The women, all members of the in 1892, the Law Review is regarded as one of the nation's leading stu­ dent-edited legal journals. Bobbie Carol McGee of Rantoul, Illinois, is the editor-in-chief of the participation throughout year. on In addition, the basis of demonstrated and the selection is made writing Ellen M. Babbitt of Bethesd a, Maryland, is the newly selected edi­ tor-in-chief of the Northwestern Uni­ Law Review. versity holds a B.A. Ms. Babbitt degree from Vander­ bilt University where she was elected to Phi Beta Kappa and graduated magna cum laude with major in English and a double history. At Northwestern, she is co-organizer of the Public Interest Research Consor­ tium, a student-run organization that supplies student researchers to local public interest groups. Established of munication from the University Illinois where she elected to Phi was honorary. Born Kappa in Stuttgart, Germany, Ms. McGee was a debater in college and directed an intercollegiate mock trial. price women is worth as an agree paying. subsequent careers, the editors have spent their last year in law school directing the method­ analysis that is legal practice. • ical at the heart of Phi national Founded in only 1909, the Journal is the student-edited law review in the United States that focuses nallaw and on crimi­ Editor-in-chief of the Journal of Margaret H. Fitzpatrick of Oak Brook, Illinois. Ms. Fitzpatrick re­ ceived a B.S. degree with highest where she majored elected to Phi Alpha University retailing and Kappa Phi and in Lambda Delta national hon­ oraries. The year of law summer after her first school, Ms. Fitzpatrick worked with Professor Martin B. on his book diction. The new juris­ established 1978, published spring 1979. It is of the few in the field to focus one on federal journal, at Northwestern in its first issue in on Library Council Luncheon JOHN HENRY WIGMORE-SCHOLAR AND REFORMER Professor of Law was the panel discus­ University Council. Co-sponsored by Library the School of Law, a panel of three faculty members discussed Dean Wigmore's life and work. Stuart S. Ball '27, chairman of the Library of topic 18 April an sion of the Northwestern Council, served Dean as moderator. Wigmore's multi-faceted contributions to the law of evidence, law, military law and criminal law, together with his in­ terest in Japan and mastery of more than a dozen languages, were the international topics Rahl, of the program. James A. Owen L. Coon Professor of Law and a former dean of the international law rather School, discussed Wigmore's "Life as Professor and Dean"; Jon R. to be editor-in­ Waltz, Edna B. and Ednyfed Willi­ private foreign policy. than What does it mean Professor of Law discussed publication? Editors Bab­ bitt, McGee, and Fitzpatrick all ams agree that it means a great deal of work. The editor-in-chief is ulti­ neth W. chief of by Emeritus William R. Roalfe criminology. International Law and Business is Redish editing ability. But the three that the was and of honor for selection price editor. Whatever their a tion selects editors from its staff the staff member's interest whole. Long hours of work, in addition to the pressure of classes, are the publication recognized as the foremost of its kind. Ms. McGee, a John Henry Wigmore Scholar, holds a B.A. degree in speech com­ nology, distinction from Purdue on as a Journal of Criminal Law and Crimi­ Class of 1980, were chosen in March by last year's editors. Each publica­ based school a mately responsible for everything from the accuracy of citations in the footnotes to the soundness of legal "Wigmore the Scholar"; and Ken­ Abbott, associate professor of law, discussed "The Japanese Connection. " Wigmore was a foremost scholar of Anglo-American law, Dean 9 �opinions, furnished background for a Supreme Court clerkship. Though they may be biased, both evaluating court them with an excellent former editors agree that law review articles help them in their work as clerks. "I law review articles use when I'm faced with difficult concep­ tual issues," says Eggleston. "The work load here is intense. review writer has more A law time to think through difficult problems, give the policy reasons for and can each po­ sition he discusses." Members of the Law School Class of 1927 Book and Author Luncheon Len Young to (left were united at the right): Stuart S. Ball, Looking back, Phillips now thinks plenty of time to worry over knotty problems when he was only a circuit court clerk. Even though he is one of four clerks working for he had Library Council Smalley and John H. Smith. the Chief serving the on 1943, and as 1901-1929. ship, faculty from 1893- the School's dean from His prodigious scholar­ which included 46 original books, 36 edited volumes and 16 volumes on the law of Japan as well as hundreds of articles, made a sig­ nificant contribution to the study of law and to the stature of the School and the University. The Northwestern University Li- brary Council, an association of Justice, his one-fourth the five thousand certiorari University Library, provide its members the opportunity to share in the work of one of the nation's major private research libraries and to pro­ before the mote the continued progress of the Phillips friends of the created in 1973 to was Northwestern University Library. The program was the fourth Library Council book and author luncheon hosted in 1978-1979. provided writing. shallow. After this time, a was graduate clerking for one Justice of the United States Su­ and another preme Court, had been accepted as a graduate clerk for the year. The same is true for 1979. Carter G. Phillips '77 is pre­ coming sently a clerk for Chief Justice War­ ston Burger. Warren Neil Eggle­ '78, who succeeded Phillips as articles editor for the Northwest­ an ern University Law Review, will succeed him again as a clerk for the Chief Justice in the fall. Each 10 man spent his first year after can be a have well di­ decent back­ a good law big help." a re­ has tried to make the most position. The a demanding but instructive master, generally flex­ ible in his ideas, willing to take a Chief Justice has been graduation as clerk for a judge of a United States Circuit Court of Ap­ peals. Phillips worked in Chicago with Judge Robert A. Sprecher '41 hard look at what his clerks submit been though not beyond disagreeing bluntly. He is also, as rumored, a good cook, and a connoisseur of fine Circuit. have lunch with him of the Seventh Circuit. Eggleston has working in Philadelphia for Judge James Hunter III of the Third Both E. ren that, to of the incidents of his Clerkships of the Law School really have already You the basic concepts gested. You need Phillips LAST YEAR at year and what you write in memoranda," says. "But you can't be view article Judicial reading you're here, you don't have much time to think about ground. • Supreme Court this him abundant "When of petitions Phillips and Eggleston de­ experience as the work they B 0 r d e a u x wines. he also has a "Sometimes on we Saturdays; kitchen in his cham­ He makes scribe their law review bers, which is unusual. valuable presently doing. As articles edi­ the greatest bean soup in the world, and it's never the same twice." tors, their intensive involvement with legal research and writing, as well sober vein, Phillips is inclined to endorse the one-year are as training for the additional work in reading and In term a more for Supreme Court clerks. �While he admits that he has begun acquire only expertise, now that his term is ending, the Jus­ tices, after all, have expertise. He believes that the clerks help the Jus­ tices most by their freshness. If the clerks stayed a second year, Phillips feels, their initial "lift" might sub­ side and they still would not have had time to develop anything to re­ place it. Going on, for Supreme Court clerks, often means teaching. Phil­ lips has accepted a position at the University of Illinois College of Law in Urbana-Champaign, joining John E. Muench '76, former clerk to Justo some tice John Paul Stevens '47 in 1977- ered 78 and "but my father is an attorney in La­ fayette, Indiana. I might go back and practice with him," Eggleston law. now an professor of will teach civil proce­ Phillips dure. assistant His wife Sue Jane Henry '77, presently an associate at the Wash­ ington, D.C. office of Vedder, Price, Kaufman, Kammholz & Day, will also teach at the university entirety in the government, Both Eggleston and Phillips have encouraging words for others: A judicial clerkship is "a once-in-a­ lifetime opportunity that should not be passed up." Following that ad­ in the This may not be of Carter Phillips' ca­ "I have on adds. field of labor law. the staying vice, be like." federal district and a he It is a little early after his clerkship. Class of 1979 have cial clerkships accepted judi­ at the state supreme, appellate court clerkships will begin late this summer or early fall and run from one to two years in length. for Neil ston to be certain of his at least ten members of the nagging desire to practice law," explains. "Also, it's hard to know. what teaching will reer. levels. The Eggle­ career plans He has consid- CONTINUING LEGAL EDUCATION 1979 October 4-5 18th Annual Corporate Counsel Institute Write or phone for details: Jeanne M. Nowell, Director, Continuing Legal Education University School of Law 357 East Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 Northwestern 312-649-8932 John H. Shenefield speaking Corporate Counsel Institute at the 1978 11 �Perhaps one also find the of these path to a graduates will clerkship with a Justice of the United States Su­ preme Court. CLERK a the Northwestern accepted judicial clerkships: COURT conviction under The act pro­ vides certain minimum quirements JUDGE Sur­ Ambulatory Treatment Act. gical Members of the Class of 1979 who have Court of Supreme licensing re­ for all facilities where Bruce Western District of Missouri Elmo B. Hunter ambulatory surgical treatments, in­ cluding abortions, are performed. John Illinois Robert C. Underwood The defendants were Max Rosenn performing first. trimester abortions Campbell J. Conroy Jr. Supreme Court 3rd Circuit Court of Richard L. Gelfond Appeals Northern District of Illinois Marvin E. in Northern District of Illinois John F. the Northern District of Illinois Marvin Steven B. Sebastian 5th Circuit Court of John R. Brown Allen T. 7th Circuit Court of Stephen J. Knorr Bruce 1. Petrie Jr. Sidney 1. Schenkier Steinberg Appeals Appeals Appeals Constantine L. Trela 7th Circuit Court of David C. Welsch Eastern District of Missouri Aspen '58 Grady E. Aspen '58 health clinic that did not meet a licensing requirements. problem raised the question The of whether the Constitution and the Latham Castle '24 Court's decision in Roe Robert A. Doe John Sprecher' 41 Nangle ing v. Bolton allows to first trimester abortions. The facts of the MINER MOOT COURT the question seized under in the of arguments for the Seventeenth Annual Julius H. two teams that participated final included Martin L. Miner Moot Court Ziontz and Karen B. Ksander and Competition was April 24 in Thorne Hall. Cul­ minating the month-long competi­ held tion, the final round was before the entire student competition Daniel P. Madden and Dario F. Robertson, all of the class of 1980. conducted The The sented body. hypothetical problem pre­ appeal to the United States an problem also raised of whether evidence a warrant on a techni­ deficient affidavit is admissible. cally The Wade and v. generallicens­ restrictions that result in limited acces s THE FINAL ROUND convicted for provided a perfect opening "good faith" exception to the exclusionary rule. The issue was also very topical in light of recent opin­ ions by several justices who have ex­ pressed serious misgivings about the harsh effects of the exclusionary rule. for case a Members of the bench who pre­ over the final arguments were sided Luther M. Swygert (c hie f judge), Cummings, Wilbur F. Pell Jr. and Philip W. Tone, all of the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. Thirty-six teams comprised of 72 Walter J. members of the Class of 1980 tered the competition last en­ spring. The team of Thomas G. Cline and Jonah J. Orlofsky was presented the Adlai E. Stevenson Jr. Award for writing the best Jennings Bryan brief. The William Award for the best overall argument was presented to the team of Madden and Robertson, and Madden was the recipient of the National Association of Trial Attor­ 1979 Julius H. Miner Moot Court Competition. Back row: Mrs. Julius H. Miner, Judge Phillip Tone, Judge Luther Swygert, Judge Walter Cummings, Judge Wilbur Pell, Thomas G. Cline '80, and Jonah J. Orlofsky '80. Front row: Dario Robertson '80, Daniel P. Madden '80, Martin L. Ziontz '80 and Karen B. Ksander '80. 12 ney's Award for best speaker. The Julius H. Miner Moot Court Competition was endowed in 1964 by Mrs. Julius H. Miner and Judge �John J. Crown '55. Named in ory of Judge Julius H. Miner mem­ '45, a former United States District Court Continuing Education in Trial Practice Skills for the Northern District of judge Illinois, the program is designed to provide an important educational ex­ perience in appellate advocacy. The moot court program is super­ by Professors Jon R. Waltz vised and Mark K. Schoenfield. Steven H. Cohen '79 and Barry chaired the 1979 P. Meister '79 competition. AS PART OF THE LAW tinuing legal was site that attracted to a more symposium on panel discus­ workshops. The included Jack panel participants Childers, agent of Talent Services, Inc., and attorneys Jack Guthman of Sidley and Austin, Linda Mensch of Sheldon, Kalcheim and Cotnoir, and Lloyd Shefsky of Shefsky, Saitlin and Froelich. ranged from contract negotiations and licensing agree­ ments to deferred compensation and tax shelters. There were a few light Guthman, who represents Chicago Bulls, provided this in­ sight: "Childers, who represents ath­ letes, arrived here in a Mercedes­ Benz. I represent management and the had to walk!" the Student Bar Associa­ tion and the Placement Office. The idea grew out of a "fireside" spon­ sored by BLSA last fall. The organ­ ization of the symposium was largely the work of Karen Turner '79 and Leon Orr '81. split session, the first held June 2-10. an The NIT A program emerged as outgrowth of the American Bar • ant. Each team instructs a of 25 participating lawyers perform as trial counsel in some phase of trial or preparation who for trial. "The class exercises about their work. funding independent and gov­ ernment organizations. The program is designed to train practicing law­ yers to act effectively in the court­ room and to develop methods for effective teaching of trial advocacy the students skills. talents. students in our NIT A is course es­ pecially appropriate. Clinic teaching have t e c h n i que s are also in Northwestern's trial used advocacy accomplish of models and to observe variety trial the objectives of the program, team teaching is uti­ lized as the principal method of in­ struction. Each team includes equally competent To achieve one's po­ trial lawyer, the student lawyers. tential must his a as suitable to develop techniques her or own personality and reasons," Professor Geraghty continues, "participants are videotaped as they perform. The "For these videotape technique offers each student the opportunity performance and critiqued by experienced trial participant to view his to be or her attorneys. "NIT A is also for trial our tunity lawyers practice to ers valuable learning faculty members program. It gives a our who teach in the teachers an oppor­ experienced trial trial practice teach­ work with and with from other schools. also courses. To a Observation of by instructors gives an opportunity to see differences among experience Legal faculty partici­ pated in NITA," he adds. NITA ern tail live dents to receive instant feedback ministration and receives significant number of trial practice teachers have participated in the NIT A program," Professor Ger­ aghty says. "Because NITA employs team teaching and live participation -teaching methods which are very successful in instructing law students -participation by law teachers as en performance by students and instruc­ tors," Professor Geraghty explains. "We view the performance experi­ ence as an opportunity for the stu­ demonstrations from various maximum student Association's Section of Judicial Ad­ "All members of the Northwest­ The program was sponsored by the Black Law Students Association (BLSA), Legal Clinic, program, the third annual, hosted by Northwestern in the perienced trial judge, one or more experienced trial lawyers, a team leader experienced in teaching trial advocacy (u sua 11 y an experienced law teacher) and a teaching assist­ year's "A Discussion moments. re­ January 6-14, the second session communication, program consisted of a sion followed by two Midwest director of NITA and direc­ traditional entertainment and sports law held at the School of Law on March 31. The Geraghty, of the Northwestern was than 75 students Institute for Advocacy (NITA) Midwest program. Under the direc­ tion of Assistant Dean and Professor this factors the again regional tor GLAMOUR AND FAME are two once National the of Trial gional Careers in Entertainment con­ Northwestern Thomas F. • SCHOOL'S education program, The course all of the brings together nearly faculty and lecturers who teach trial practice at Northwestern," Professor Geraghty points out. • full time an ex- 13 �profit organization and filing for sec­ tion 501 (c) (3) status with the In­ ternal Revenue Service provided Public Interest Fellowships useful, educational and often many "HONOR SFPIF YOUR SFPIF PLEDGE. needs your Posted cooperation." on every bulletin board of the School of Law this spring, the message served reminder to members of as a the Law School community to fulfill pledges to SFPIF. Perhaps better known by its longer name-Student Funded Pub­ lic Interest Fellowships, SFPIF is an organization of Northwestern law students supporting other Northwest­ ern law students. Using primarily their student contributions, SFPIF funds jobs with public interest and poverty law agencies which usually summer afford to hire cannot clerks or which summer typically law pay clerks very low salaries. Born of similar programs at Harvard, Yale and Berkeley, SFPIF was founded at Northwestern in the 1977 -78 academic year, primarily by members of the Class of 1980. Led by Michael president of Bien '80, the current the Student Bar Associ­ ation, these students were concerned with the apparent lack of available information on public job opportu­ nities. The scarcity of interest public information was, and still is, ag­ gravated by the fact that agencies job involved in dom are public interest law sel­ able to hire summer clerks, troublesome tive me m experiences for the b e r s of SFPIF. ac­ Success­ fully negotiating the bureaucratic o b s t a c l e s and requirements of the state of Illinois and the IRS-filing forms, paying fees, filing more forms, buying a corporate seal, forming a of information on public interest agencies, including feedback regard­ ing details of the work experience; and, sec 0 n d, the confirm that the to work consistent with experience goals of SFPIF. was SFPIF raises funds order to prove that the program was an of student concern for �xpression board of directors-the members of other students and for SFPIF work. began involved in In a to feel that business they entity. were veloped procedures for administer­ ing their program. All prospective applicants for SFPIF funds were in­ formed of the individual's responsi­ bility to arrange a summer intern­ ship with an agency. A selection committee was formed, responsible for reviewing applications from stu­ dents for SFPIF grants and for awarding the fellowships on the basis of criteria and enabling mer. ployed law clerks without any as­ All positions sistance from SFPIF. funded with by SFPIF are required to be not-for-profit, public interest, at the was em­ Center for Bat­ Legal Chicago, Michele C. Pollak w 0 r ked at the Chicago Lawyer's Committee for Civil Rights Under Law and Dario F. Robertson worked for the New York State Human more learning experience for the student, and the ability of the agency to hire Candace P. Davis tered Women in SFPIF program, include the nature of the services provided by the pub­ lic interest agency, the value of the student to the agency, the type of collected in 1977-78, three members of the Class of 1980 to be funded up to the level a week for a ten-week sum­ developed pub­ by the committee. The cri­ teria, embodying the goals of the lished were public interest pledges of 100 of $100 sion. summer More than $15 each 1977, the SFPIF members de­ by soliciting pledges. In its first year, SFPIF re­ lied primarily on student support in Rights Commis­ SFPIF fortified its efforts in the 1978-79 academic year to create interest and sup p 0 r t for the program. During the SFPIF February 1979 nearly doubled pledge drive, its membership. More than $3,500 was pledged to this summer's pro­ gram by 185 members, 25 of whom are faculty members of the School. After 18 applications were re­ ceived, seven fellowships were awarded for the summer of 1979: interviewers to campus or to extend employment offers as early poverty law law agen­ cies that do not have substantial in­ Eric J. Nelson '81, Cabrini Green Legal Services; Carol L. Gloor '81 in the academic year volvement in Legal Services; Judith A. Royal '81, Cook County Legal Aid to send as do many As result, private legal employers. a student interested in public interest work is required to invest much time and energy in a job search in a lim­ ited and risky job market. The process of forming this stu­ dent organization, running a pledge drive, developing administrative pro­ cedures, incorporating as a not-for14 a or consumer lobbying activities. In addition, the SFPIF recipient must utilize his/her legal skills in the funded job and be supervised by an attorney. Both the grant recipient and the required to report to agency SFPIF regarding the student's sum­ mer experience. The purpose of this are is two-fold: first, to establish a file Westown Foundation; Katherine Tate Bradish '81, YWCA Rape and Abused Women Clinic; Sarah Vanderwicken '81, Better Government Associa­ tion's Child Advocacy Program; '81, Chicago Law­ yer's Committee for Civil Rights Under Law; and Mary A. Yunker Petra T. Tasheff �'80, Attorney General's Office in the Rights Division. Finan­ cial limitations prevented funding the remaining applicants. Through its grants for public in­ Consumer jobs, SFPIF assists several parties: the student, who obtains terest valuable a summer CAPACITY CROWD 900 guests and Class of 1979 at mony May of more than faculty joined a convocation the cere­ 20 in Thorne Hall on Northwestern's Chicago campus. The School of Law ceremony in­ cluded remarks by Dean David S. Ruder, presentation of the Wigmore A. Gordon Key by Professor and address to the Class of 1979 Irving to the expansion of public in­ terest opportunities for Northwest­ ern law students and graduates. through School of Law hopes as the traditions of the school. Duggan, Mueller, John Armstrong, Friend, Jerold Pembroke, Raymond James Romero, Constantine Trela and Palma Yanni. lence is "A measure of excel­ uniquely recognized by this award," Professor Gordon noted. having As the the Childres Award, named in memory of a former faculty member, Profes­ fied with sor an year is identi­ important area of pub­ performance," Professor Gordon presenting the award. "The versatility of our Wigmore Key graduates-as indeed of all good lawyers-validates a belief shared by commented in many law teachers that law, properly taught, is a method of dealing with problems and not a set of so­ Legal training is therefore applicable not only to legal prob­ lems but to a surprisingly wide range human lutions. of human affairs." Nominees for the speak over and over again minority and women's rights, of me work with troubled and disadvan­ Wigmore Key serv­ ices for the poor and similar instan­ of selflessness and generosity. There is a lawyer and an a vision in these who is Key the more than praises a of scholar achiever." Established in for excellent balanced all-around The "Every candidate this Robert Childres, is presented to faculty member voted by the stu­ ces faculty of the School voted Michael W. Armstrong to be this year's recipient of the Wigmore Key. "The Wigmore Key is an honor of the Robert recipient Wigmore Key presentation. Techniques at Cornell Law a visiting professor at Harvard Law School during the the done the most to preserve Childres Award, Professor Gordon was chosen by the graduates to make taged students, voluntary legal Members of the Class of 1979 and - award included Michael is the Samuel S. Leibowitz Professor Simplicity." come. David dent Praise of fund all Ceremony before 1978-1979 academic year. Professor Younger titled his remarks "In to in years to by Professor Irving Younger. Chosen by the senior class as this year's con­ vocation speaker, Professor Younger of Trial faculty, alumni growth, SFPIF worthy applicants and others. With this the School and confident of student School of Law, which benefits lic service. The written nominations an now interest and hopes to expand its sup­ port base by opening membership Class of 1979 Convocation A SFPIF is job experience, the agency, which is provided the services of a law clerk; and, the mony, dance, as mittee for tion." well as a senior dinner organized by the "Com­ the Interesting Gradua­ were Members of the committee included Robert D. 1949, the Wigmore is awarded to the member of third-year body to be the best teacher. champagne reception followed the ceremony in the courtyard of the School. The reception and cere­ A class who is regarded Frances M. Dyme, Broadus, Neil G. C. Gorman. Gaffney Arrendondo, Rochelle S. and Michael - Members of the Class of 1979 at the Law School graduation �On Record: John S. Elson ALTHOUGH TWO LOSSES est court were of indeed in two years before the nation's from an advocate's discouraging view, Professor John S. Elson found his two recent before the United States able value case, Scott in as Supreme Court to be of vehicles for clinical education. high­ point cases incompar­ In his latest Illinois, decided March 5, 1979, the Court held 5-4 decision that an indigent defendant fined $50 for a v. theft, a misdemeanor carrying a potential of one year im­ prisonment, has no constitutional right to appointment of counsel at trial. Beginning with the initial client interview in 1972, on every aspect of the case, including law students worked drafts of the nine briefs and writing in the Illinois Illinois petitions that were filed Supreme and United States Appellate, helping Elson to prepare for his argu­ ment before the highest court. Three of the students who worked on the case accompanied Elson to the oral argument in Washington. Elson came to the Legal Clinic in 1975. He is assistant director of the Clinic and was recently made a full professor. Commenting on the outcome of the case, Elson says he still has difficulty fathoming the reasoning of the Mr. Justice Rehnquist's majority opinion and can only echo Mr. Justice Brennan's concluding remark in dissent: "Today's decision reminds one of Mr. Justice Black's description of Supreme Betts v. 'ma[kesJ Courts and Brady: an 'an anachronism when handed down' that abrupt dents.' Gideon v. break with its well-considered prece­ U.S., at 345 own Wainwright supra, " 372 ... kindly disposed toward the outcome of his prior case in the Supreme Court, Carey v. Piphus, even though the Court unanimously ruled against him in reversing the Seventh Circuit's holding that compen­ satory damages could be presumed from the violation of pro­ cedural due process of law without proof of actual injury. Professor Elson feels more The court in that case, Professor Elson observes, both left open the possibility of presuming damages in the context of other civil rights violations, such as in voting rights and racial discrimination cases, and made clear that civil ages are appropriate when mental or emotional in fact be shown. have used dial case Several lower federal courts, Elson notes, set forth in Carey to advance the reme­ principles avenues Supreme rights dam­ injuries can available to civil rights plaintiffs. Court case, students were As in his involved in the from the initial interview to the Supreme prior Piphus Court argu­ At the argument, law student Robert Horwitz '78 sat at counsel table with Elson, affording useful consultation in ment. deciding how to rebut Elson recalls that some shortly client in this case, he and of the adversary's arguments. after the initial interview of the a law student were thrown out of Chicago public high school principal's office when they at­ tempted to inject some procedural regularity into the suspension proceedings that were later found to have been conducted unconstitutionally and in bad faith. a 16 Professor Elson has also had cases on appeal. tories include an Two of his III i n 0 i s more some significant winning interesting appellate vic­ Supreme Court decision that re­ sulted in what many practitioners believe to be a substantial revision in Illinois Torrens title law and an appellate court decision which held that children convicted of habitual tru­ ancy could not be confined unless all less restrictive alterna­ tives had already been tried and proven unavailing. Elson petition for certiorari pending in the U.S. Su­ preme Court which concerns whether the Civil Rights Act, section 1983, affords a remedy to collaterally attack an un­ constitutional fine-only state conviction. The bulk of Elson's work in the Clinic, however, has not been on appellate cases, but on matters at trial court and administrative agency levels. "It is important," Elson observes, "to try to maintain variety and balance in one's clinical caseload. This not only serves to accommodate stu­ dents' various interests and their need for training in mul­ tiple skills, but also keeps me continually learning along with my students. I think one of the main ingredients in good clinical training is shared decision-making. From the initial interview through negotiations, pleading, discovery, trial and appeal, every decision in a case should be a product of dis­ cussion, and better yet, vigorous argument between student now has a and clinical teacher. I like this work best when students are challenge my tactical and strategic decisions and, willing on the basis of their own research and analysis, suggest bet­ to ter best approaches. From these learning take place, but only does the legal representa­ discussions not also the best tion." Professor Elson's search and litigation 1973 he received cation to major area of interest in both re­ field. In has been in the student rights grant from the National Institute of Edu­ the possibilities for various legal solutions a explore problems of inadequate primary and secondary school teaching. This research culminated in a 130-page article en­ titled "A Common Law Remedy for the Educational Harms Caused by Incompetent or Careless Teaching," published in the November 1978 Northwestern University Law Review. Professor Elson has also published articles on the subject of state regulation of non-public schools. A native of st. Louis and a graduate of Harvard College, Elson attended the University of Chicago Law to on a National Defense Education Act Fellowship, completing an interdisciplinary program which resulted in a J.D. degree in 1967 and an M.A. degree in educational ad­ ministration in 1968. Subsequently, he was employed for School two years as staff counsel with the National Institute of Men­ Washington, D.C. Following a one-year stint in the appeals division of the corporation counsel of Chicago under the direction of Marvin E. Aspen '58, Elson was hired as a staff attorney at the Mandel Legal Clinic at the University of Chicago Law tal Health in �Among his most personally rewarding work at Man­ del, Elson recalls, was representing accused truants in the Juvenile Court of Cook County. One day each week, for two years, Elson and his stu den t s were appointed by the School. juvenile charged defend court to school students Chicago public with habitual truancy. "We worked with social workers on a grant from the Illinois Department of Children and Family Services, and greatly reduce the number of kids sent to the Parental School, a kind of 'jail-school' for truants which was later closed by Governor Walker's administration," Elson ex­ plains. "The project demonstrated to me that the vast tru­ ancy problem in Chicago was not and still is not being dealt with in a socially constructive manner by school officials. We were able to showed that there could be remarkable school attendance they were placed by In improvement in those labelled 'habitual truants' when educational programs which paid attention to their individual social and educational some prob­ lems." As for the future, Professor Elson hopes to continue working variety of education­ related cases. He notes that such cases offer exciting oppor­ tunities for creative and rigorous legal analysis as well as for fulfilling urgent client needs. Professor Elson is quick to emphasize, however, that the broad based solutions required for the critical problems of urban public education must initially come from educators, not from lawyers or judges. with his Clinic students on a Judicial Remedies for Pedagogical Harms by John S. Elson" WITH A FEW NOTABLE EXCEPTIONS, courts have been unwill­ parents' complaints about the incompetence of public school teachers. Many inner city parents have viewed this refusal as a personal affront and are unwilling to accept the blame for the massive number of inner city students who leave school without elementary reading, writing and math skills. These parents realize that their children begin school with as much innate ability and ing to hear their children's eagerness to learn as any other group of students. The par­ placed the obligation to ents also realize that the law has provide educational services on their children. are to blame for From the failing on the schools, not on them or parents' perspective, the schools to carry out the mission mandated by society. ·Supported by a Elson's research grant from the National Institute of Education, Professor project explored the various arguments for and against holding educators legally accountable to minimum standards of competent pedagogical performance. This article is adapted from "Pedagogical Incom­ petence and the Courts," Theory into Practice, vol. 17, no. 4, October 1978, which is the journal of the College of Education of Ohio State University. The more detailed findings of Professor Elson's study are presented at some length at 73 Northwestern University Law Review 641 (1978). John S. Elson 17 �The courts' hands-off attitude towards problems of pedagogical incompetence is not made more palatable by the justifications courts give for such unresponsiveness. In the most publicized case on the subject, Peter W. v. San Fran­ cisco School offered two District, 131 Cal. Rptr. 854 (1976), the policy injuries reasons for educational the for dismissing negligent due to court plaintiff's claim instruction: first, that educators do not agree on effective teaching methods; and, second, that many factors influencing learning are out­ side of educators' control. The Peter W. court's that the law should not hold someone perception failing to at fault for 565 Essentially, Justice Powell argues that judicial create an adversary conflict-of-interest relationship between teacher and student that would destroy what should be a relationship based on the student's friend­ ship for, trust in and obedience to his teacher. Justice Powell's argument that allowing students ac­ cess to such a forum would open up the floodgates to frivol­ ous, educationally disruptive I a ws u i ts is based on dubious assumptions. It rests first on a total disregard for the sub­ stantial cost impediments to frivolous litigation and, second, (1975). intervention on would the belief that teachers' natural commitment to their stu­ and cannot guarantee is cornerstone of the law of professional dents is in itself sufficient to protect students from any wrongdoing by teachers. General assumptions as to the na­ There is, however, an obvious and critical differ­ ence, overlooked by the California court, between holding a teacher directly accountable for his students' performance tural benevolence of teachers and the natural anti-school results which he did produce sound and forms a not negligence. and holding him accountable for how he influenced that per­ formance. A doctor is not held accountable for his patient nor is a lawyer failing to cure losing his held accountable for client's case, but both are regularly held liable when their incompetence causes their patients and clients to suffer. Similarly, a teacher is not held accountable for guaranteeing the physical well-being of his students in shop carelessness or or or class, but when the teacher's inexcusable carelessness gym incompetence in supervision or instruction results in a physical injury, the teacher in most jurisdictions student's will be held liable. The failure of the law to require of a reading or math instructing his students that is required of a doctor in treating his patients or of a gym teacher in instructing his students would seem totally anoma­ lous, if it were not for one important distinction. In decid­ ing upon the legality of the purely academic operations of a public school, a court would be deciding important public teacher the same duty of care in policy questions that have been legislatively entrusted to the specialized competence of another bran c h of government. animosity of students and parents, however, have no empiri­ logical basis. Unfortunately, such assumptions are not supportive of a healthy student-teacher relationship. In the long run, the educational process would bene­ fit by making a judicial remedy available to students with serious educational grievances because it would forceably remind teachers and administrators that education requires a mutuality of obligations, consisting not only of a degree of respect and obedience by students, but also of a degree of competence, care and effort by teachers. Presently, school systems have innumerable sanctions against students who do not exhibit the proper degree of dedication to the pursuit of their education; however, students and parents have no fair and effective procedures for the protection of their interests in having competent instruction. Some type of consistent, formal procedure for checking abuse of discretion is import­ calor whenever citizens must confront the power of official bureaucracy. The need for such an independent check is ant nowhere greater than in the public school where the tradi­ tional and almost total subordination of the pupil to the will of the classroom teacher removes what restraints on incom­ petent and exploitive behavior usually exist when individuals have the capacity for effective protest. The traditional deference which courts show to the discre­ tionary exercise of the powers entrusted to any public ad­ ministrative agency would be expected to be even stronger with respect to matters of educational policy, which have historically been the sole prerogative of pedagogues. Speci­ fically, there are three primary functional objections to be made against judicial intrusion into substantive educational decision-making: first, such in t r u s ion is unduly disruptive of the educational process; second, it is undemocratic; and, third, it takes courts out of their area of decision-making competence. Would Judicial Involvement in Disrupt Pedagogical Disputes the Educational Process? The argument that in order to avoid disrupting the educational process, courts, as a matter of judicial prudence, should stay their hand Powell in his dissenting 18 was made opinion forcefully by in Goss v. Mr. Justice Lopez, 419 U.S. Would Judicial Determination of sies Usurp Democratically Pedagogical Controver­ Authority? Constituted The second common objection to judicial intervention pedagogical competence is that it would further a trend towards the usurpation of local governmental author­ ity by an "imperial judiciary." This argument takes on spe­ cial significance in the area of public elementary and second­ ary education where active parental participation in ongoing in matters of school activities can often be a critical element in success­ ful educational programs. Over-reliance on judicial review could divert parents from the more potent, non-litigous ap­ proaches toward improving educational quality that exist at the grass-roots level of community involvement. Moreover, unsuccessful legal challenges to ineffective educational prac­ tices would jeopardize what grass-roots efforts do exist, were adverse rulings to be interpreted as putting an imprimatur �judicial approval upon the challenged practices and upon challenged educators. Nevertheless, judicial review of administrative deci­ sion-making for the protection of in d i vi dual rights has a firmly entrenched role in our legal system. The question of how far a court should go in its review is always a prag­ Judicial Forum for Pedagogical Controversies Decision-Making of Would the Take Courts Outside Their Area of matic On the hand, restraint is necessary to protect the operations of democratic processes. On the other hand, one. is vigilance one required to guard the rights of the individual where the administrative processes are, in actual operation, If the model of effec­ an insufficient guarantee of legality. participation in local school governance, which exists in the minds of a basically middle and upper class judiciary, were also a reality in the inner city, a strong tive co m m u nit y argument could be made that the courts should stay their of democratic hand in deference to the problem­ operation solving processes. However, inner city parents who have attempted to use the "proper channels" to make teachers and administrators respond adequately to their problems know that the reality of urban school governance is to the con­ trary; responsiveness to citizen wishes and grievances is a matter of happenstance, rather than of institutional design. Judicial review cannot, of course, solve the problem of the lack of responsiveness that characterizes many urban public schools. When judicial relief is called for, however, it is important to recognize that the involvement of the courts is not per se an undue interference with an otherwise democratically functioning governmental process. To deny judicial relief automatically on the grounds of democratic principles of government would work a covert, but very real, class-based injustice on the children of the urban poor. It would leave them without any non-disruptive means of re­ dress against the injurious educational practices of incompe­ tent, uncaring or malicious public school educators. Although the power of courts is inherently limited the by passive nature of our j u d i c i al system, parents and community advocacy groups are resorting more often to law­ suits in their confrontations with unyielding school bureau­ cracies. This is in part because these parents and groups realize that school officials cannot avoid a public response to lawsuits against them, and cannot themselves decide the merits of those lawsuits. Tactically, therefore, even if ulti­ mately lost would serve on the merits, the a lawsuit for educational injuries purpose of for­ officials within the school bureaucracy and democratically supportive cing both higher impartial citizen jurors to give the disputed practices inten­ sive scrutiny. Most important, the possibility that a teacher's performance may ing in which the be his conduct would that they regarding challenged teacher must serve as a in an on-the-record publicly proceed­ justify describe and continual reminder to teachers have certain minimum, legally enforceable duties manner in which they teach their students. the a Competence? the most Probably and objection policy questions is common terminations of educational to judicial de­ lay judges sound judg­ that do not have the competence to make technical, fast-changing and not very well understood field of pedagogy: This argument has three jurors ments in the facets: first, judges and jurors do not have the expertise to comprehend the issues; second, the judicial decision-making policy determina­ manageable and enforce­ able standards to guide their decision-making. The lack of comprehension argument should be quickly dismissed. While there is no question that judicial deference is due to the judgment of the expert, technical ex­ pertise in a given field of endeavor has never been deemed sufficient to qualify an individual to safeguard the various ethical, jurisprudential, personal and social interests which the law serves. Pure depth of the decision-makers' under­ standing is of less significance in the judicial process than is the need for a decision-maker who can be professionally un­ committed in appraising the facts, who can be held account­ able for ruling in accordance with the law and who can reflect the conscience and common sense of the community. Requiring the ultimate determination of legality to be made by a decision-maker who reflects the sentiment of the community, rather than that of the technical specialists in the area of controversy, is especially important when educational practices are challenged. This is because of the reciprocal relationship between the formal educational pro­ cess and the broad cultural values of society. Perhaps, how­ ever, the simplest and most effective response to the lack of comprehension argument is that the difficulty of understand­ ing issues concerning educational policies and practices is un­ likely to be as great as the difficulties that judges and jurors regularly face in deciding matters in more complex areas of the law such as medical malpractice, patent infringement, processes are inadequate tions; and third, courts products liability or to make do not antitrust informed have cases. policy questions is sub­ the grounds of the in­ ject herent limitations of judicial information-gathering and en­ forcement processes. The Supreme Court has repeatedly warned that courts are not functionally equipped to assume a policy-making role with regard to substantive educational questions. Although in ruling upon claims of educational incompetence, courts would be making adjudicative-fact de­ terminations for which their trial-type procedures are especi­ ally suited, they would also inevitably be performing a pol­ icy-making or legislative fact-finding role in deciding what teaching practices are and are not legally acceptable within their jurisdictions. The critical policy implications of lawsuits challengJudicial review of educational to more substantial criticism on 19 �ing educational competence clearly call for judicial deference to the judgments of educators. They do not, however, jus­ tify leaving the problem of educational incompetence entirely to the discretion of educators. In every field of governmental administrative activity, courts recognize and to a large meas­ ure defer to the policy-making experience and expertise of the administrator. If, however, the degree of expertise, ex­ perience and on-the-job presence which administrators deem necessary for the resolution of issues with policy implications were to vary inversely with the availability of judicial review, individuals would have no independent, and therefore mean­ ingful safeguard against governmental policies and practices which infringe upon their rights. While refraining from substituting their judgments for those of governmental agencies, courts routinely evaluate the facts which are purported to justify government infringe­ ment on the rights of the individual. The facts that underlie the formulation and implementation of educational policies and practices are in principle no more immune from judicial scrutiny and evaluation than are the facts supporting the ac­ tions of local zoning boards, of public aid agencies or of any governmental agency that claims a rational basis for its ac­ tions. The final objection to the competence of is that there decide issues of educational courts to quality ageable and enforceable standards to guide judicial decision­ making, or, in other words, that the questions are nonjusti­ ciable. Numerous courts have echoed the Supreme Court's observation in San Antonio Independent School District v. Rodriguez. 411 U.S. 1,42-43 (1973), that not only are edu­ cational experts divided over "even the most basic questions in this area," but that such questions are also inherently in­ incapable of definite answers, presenting a "myriad of in­ are no man­ even philosophic problems." problem of educational quality is not justiciable if experts have no empirical or analytical basis for agreeing upon the solution, the courts confuse the scien­ tific and legal methods of conflict res 0 I uti 0 n. While the scientific method requires voluntary consensus among scien­ tific investigators in order to validate results and resolve dif­ ferences of opinion, the legal method requires concensus only as to the court's authority to make the decision and not tractable economic, social and In as to assuming that a the actual correctness of the court's decision. truth in the legal context is and is therefore irrelevent. Ultimate always and inevitably in dispute If the court can draw from the conflicting opinions of the litigants sufficient information to resolve the dispute before it with a reasonable degree of ac­ curacy, consistency, clarity and enforceability, it need not be bothered by doubts regarding the justiciability of stand­ ards for decision-making. raising issues of edu­ inherently nonjusticiable can be in the several lines of judicial authority in which routinely make judgments as to the comparative The best evidence that lawsuits cational found courts quality quality of 20 and are not need for certain educational services. These involve determinations of whether students in cases private instruction are receiving education equiv­ public schools, of whether segregated black schools before Brown v. Board of Education were offering instruction equivalent to that in white schools, of whether certain remedial educational programs are required to elimi­ nate the educational harms from de jure segregation and of whether school boards are justified in dismissing teachers for substandard teaching performance. In these lines of cases homes or in alent to that in there is concern no of questions justiciability. apparent that the courts' determination of educational quality may create problems of There is less likelihood, at least in the near future, similarly be willing to hurdle the barriers that courts will non-justiciability in the area of educational negligence litigation. Under either the reasonable man standard of care used in simple negligence cases or the custom of the profes­ sion standard of care used in professional malpractice cases, there are no consistent and accurate substantive guidelines for determining when a teacher's conduct does or does not breach the appropriate standard of care. After reviewing the educational research literature and consulting with 13 investigators specializing in a wide variety of educational research areas, we found widespread agreement on one point alone: at the present time educa­ of tional research does not afford which ing a reliable basis for determin­ pedagogical techniques work or do not work. In empirical basis for determining what is a minimum acceptable standard of performance for educators, a finding of liability would require recourse to one of two alternative criteria for finding negligence or malpractice. First, the plaintiff can attempt to show through reliance on common-sense reasoning that the allegedly negligent conduct was so blatantly improper that there can be no doubt even the absence of to a layman an that it the wrong on such was based of ings negligence ably be rare since the error thing to have done. Find­ showing would presum­ would have to be so gross that a the average "reasonable" person with no tion would not have committed that error. The second basis for a finding expertise of in educa­ negligence would depend upon the testimony of experts in the field that there is no room for legitimate difference of professional opinion as to the wrongfulness of the defendant's conduct. Thus, of blatantly improper conduct, the liability of educators for negligent pedagogical performance will depend upon the willingness and ability of members of the profession to define for the public in general, and the litigants in particular, the limits of professionally acceptable pedagogical conduct. In view of the defensiveness and solidarity which except in the relatively rare cases traditionally shown in the face of criticism, hope that educators would be willing to step forward to state publicly that a fellow educator's conduct is beyond the pale of acceptable judgmental discre­ tion for the teaching profession. Moreover, in light of the teachers have it may seem naive to �absence of tices are empirical effective and evidence to what educational-prac­ may rightly feel what opinions they have on as ineffective, educators that they are unable to express question with any degree of scientific accuracy and con­ sistency. Nevertheless, it would be surprising if most educators would not agree that on the basis of both their experience and recognized pedagogical principles, they do have sufficient grounds to condemn as unacceptable various teaching poli­ cies and practices which they have on occasion observed this certain of their fellow educators utilize. jority of educators were to become Indeed, if the the establishment and enforcement of minimum performance standards, generally understood guidelines would velop as to certain teaching practices be professionally tolerable. that would The reluctance of educators to mum performance guidelines and mechanisms is in some of the movement for develop soon no de­ longer such mini­ effective part responsible for making teachers ma­ advocates for aggressive self-policing the popularity and schools countable for the results of their work. If there more ac­ were effec- Ian R. Macneil, Frank B. Ingersoll Professor of Law, Cornell University, delivered the 1979 Julius Rosenthal Foundation Lecture Series entitled "The New Social tive on the performance of teachers, there public support for teachers' arguments that accountability mechanisms making them responsible for the specific learning gains of their students both makes unfair quality controls would be wider demands ing on teachers and distorts their proper role of teach­ students, rather than to the needs to the needs of their of their students' tests. administrators and their Furthermore, organizations if practicing. teachers, a leading would take role, both in recognizing that not all that teachers do in the classroom is pedagogically acceptable, and then in publicly identifying and trying to change that which is not accept­ able, some of the pressure for imposing unwelcome account­ ability measures would be alleviated, and the status and au­ tonomy of the profession would be strengthened. A lawsuit for educational negligence is one approach to providing practical significance to the minimum perform­ ance standards that the teaching profession is willing to re­ cognize. For this reason, such lawsuits should not only be welcomed, but also, where deemed f ac t u all y meritorious, should be assisted by educators who wish teaching to be­ come a profession in substance as well as in name. Contract." Pictured at a reception in Lowden (from left right): Professor Macneil, Mrs. Macneil, Margaret H. Fitzpatrick '80 and Professor Marshall S. Shapo. to 21 �Faculty News Professor Kenneth W. Abbott partici­ panel discussion of the book John Henry Wigmore-Scholar and Re­ former by Professor of Law Emeritus pated in a William R. Roalfe. tered His comments cen­ "The Japanese Connection." On the "Reviewing Stand," a WGN radio talk show aired at 10:30 p.m. Sundays, on Professor Abbott discussed current prob­ lems of international trade and foreign import competition. The Stand," produced under the Northwestern University, is John L. McKnight, associate Professor Anthony A. D' Amato teaching International Law "Reviewing auspices of hosted by director of Northwestern's Center for Urban Affairs and professor of communication studies. For the inaugural issue of the Northwest­ of International Law & Busi­ ness, which was published this spring, Professor Anthony A. D' Amato wrote the article "Are Human Rights Good for In­ ternational Business?" He spoke on "Le­ gal Aspects of Truth and Confidentiality in Medicine" at the Chicago Medical So­ ciety's Midwest Regional Conference March 12. He has recently been ap­ pointed a member of the panel of experts ern Journal on "International Draft Convention the Prevention and Suppression on of Un­ lawful Medical Experimentation," which operates under the auspices of the Inter­ national Institute of Higher Studies in Criminal Science in Italy. Several years ago, Professor D'Amato participated a similar undertaking, the drafting of international convention to establish in 28 in an of International Law, held April Washington, D.C., Professor D'Amato chaired the panel discussion of on international contemporary law. He addressed the Chicago Bar As­ sociation Committee on Foreign and sources Comparative Law May 10. Bennett discussed broadcast deregulation on Northwestern's "Reviewing Stand," the WGN-radio talk show. His article" 'Mere' Rationality in Constitutional Law: Later in the Professor Professor Peter J. Barack spoke about ERISA anJ the federal securities laws at In an ALI-ABA conference April 26. Thomas L. Claims Court in Eovaldi co-au­ Chicago: Justice for the Guy'?", Northwestern University Law Review 947 (1978). The article is available as a monograph from the 'Little American Bar Foundation. Professor Mayer G. Freed has published an article entitled "Injunctions Against Sympathy Strikes: 54 Rights New York (1979). discussed the Sears a In Defense of Buffalo University Law On case on March 1, he "Cityscaping," WCFL-AM radio talk show. Professor Thomas F. Geraghty, assistant dean for clinical education and director of the Northwestern on Legal Clinic, spoke preliminary hearings at the Short For North­ May at Oxford University, he lead a seminar "The Politics and Process of Government Decision-Making Before the Course for Defense Supreme Court." Knight, Professor Geraghty and Cathy 22 as a practice program sponsored at Northwest­ ern Michigan Center Continuing Legal Education, spon­ sored by the ABA Consortium for Pro­ for thored the article "The Pro Se Small 289 Human on similar program at the Theory" will be pub­ September issue of the Cali­ fornia Law Review. Review Justice System, held in Siracusa, Italy. discussion and Democratic Forge," in the Islamic Criminal a Professor Geraghty served teaching team leader for the trial lished in the the Protection of on Ryan '72 participated in child abuse. this spring by the National Institute for Trial Advocacy. He also taught a month, he attended the First Interna­ tional Conference Judicial Review an international criminal court. At the annual meeting of the American Society Professor Robert W. Attorneys. western's "Reviewing Stand," the WGN radio talk show hosted by John L. Me­ fessional Education. On March 3, Professor Jordan man spoke on "The Jay Hill­ Changing Status of America's Railroads: Nationalization or What?" as part of the Executive Masters Program of Northwestern's Graduate School of Management. In a recent issue of the Journal of American History, he reviewed the article "The Railroad Mergers and the Coming of Conrail" by Richard Saunders gress) (publication in pro­ . Professor Joyce A. Hughes has published "Avoiding the Ghost of Bakke-What the Decision Does Not Mean" in the Law and Business Seminar Handbook ative Action 30, as After Bakke. Affirm­ On January part of the Law and Contempo­ rary Problems Seminars sponsored by the Northwestern University Alumnae Asso­ ciation, she delivered the lecture "Rights �of Women and Minorities Today: Im­ Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Frederick P. Emeritus, deliv­ provements and Failures." On February 6, Professor Hughes discussed interna­ Vose Professor of Law tional human to the Southern program, ence rights on the WGN-radio "Reviewing Stand," produced by Northwestern. "The Exponential Disadvantage of Black Women" was Professor Hughes' topic as the keynote speaker for the Con­ ference on Minority Women in Employ­ ment, sponsored by the Georgia Council on Humanities and the Delta Sigma Theta-Atlanta Alumnae Chapter March 10. She addressed the subject "Connec­ tions" at a March 10 dinner of the Kappa speech "Constitutional Motives" ered the Professor Daniel M. Masterpiece of Statutory Mis­ interpretation" is pub lis h e d at 16 San Diego Law Review 183 (1979). Profes­ sor Nathanson's lecture "The Philosophy two A Case: of Louis D. Brandeis and Civil Liberties Today," delivered the summer the University of Illi­ published in 1979 issue of the Illinois Law Forum. James A. of fraternity at nois in November, will be have been members of the more His article "The Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Alpha Psi Quarter Century Committee which is composed of Kappa men who for California Political Sci­ Association March 16. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Professor Law, addressed the topic "Current Government Antitrust Policies in Inter­ than 25 years. On March 31, the topic of her address at the Wolverine Council National Man­ national agement Association's development con­ ference was "Making Decisions." On April 5 at the annual meeting of the February 21. At the April meeting of the Northwestern Library Council, he spoke on "Wigmore as Pro­ fessor and Dean" as part of a panel dis­ cussion of the William R. Roalfe biogra­ phy of John Henry Wigmore. Professor Community Hughes was elected idents. was Renewal She Society, one Professor of five vice pres­ the speaker at the an­ nual dinner for the Fort Wayne Urban League May 2. She participated in the First Midwest Regional Martin Luther King Conference held at the University of Illinois Circle Campus May 24. Pro­ fessor Hughes was one of 20 black women to receive the Kizzy Image and Achievement Award May 5. Recipients are selected by Womanfest on the basis of personal integrity, public image, pro­ fessional achievements and community velopment of Effective Interviewing Techniques for Lawyers" and "The Na­ ture of the Counseling Process for Fa­ mily Law Practice." Transactions" before the cago Bar Association Committee on Chi­ An­ titrust Law 18 Rahl delivered the commencement ad­ graduating class of Arizona State College of Law in Tempe. His dress to the article "Antitrust and International Trans­ actions=-R e c e n t Developments" is pub­ lished at 46 A ntitrust Law Journal 965. Recently published by the ABA Section Law, "The Antitrust Guide for International Operations: An of International App ra contains is a I" comments as a Professor Rahl's panel member discussing 2-hour lectures Schuyler presented wills, trusts and on estates to the Northwestern Alumni As­ sociates this spring. At the invitation of the Senate of the of city Mayor and the (West) Berlin, Pro­ fessor Kurt Schwerin visited Berlin from June 19 to 26 as a guest of honor for a meeting of former Berlin citizens who emigrated because of Nazi persecution. The visit is part of an ongoing program of the city for its former citizens and small groups of guests of honor. On May 22, Professor Schwerin appeared on the ABC Television program "Of Cabbages and Kings." The topic of the broadcast "The German Statute of Limitations was for War Crime Trials." The manuscript of a new casebook. Basic Criminal Evidence, by Jon R. Waltz, Edna B. & Ednyfed H. Willi­ ams Professor of Law, and Stanford's Materials on John Kaplan has been forwarded to Foundation Press for spring publication. Professor Waltz and his co-authors, WaI­ ter Wadlington of the University of Vir­ ginia's of and Ronald Dwor­ Law School kin of Indiana's, editing a are new medical schools as in the final stages use in casebook for well law schools as entitled Cases and Materials on Law and involvement. international antitrust matters. Medicine. Fred E. Inbau, John Henry Wigmore Professor of Law Emeritus, delivered a On March 5 in Reno, Nevada, Professor On February 2 Professor Waltz parti­ cipated in a seminar on the Federal Rules speech before the National District At­ torneys Association in Biloxi, Mississippi, tional Judicial in March. The second edition of Cases and Comments on Criminal Justice, co­ authored by Professor Inbau, Illinois Governor James R. Thompson '59 and Andre A. of Moenssens of the Richmond available for School use of University Law, will be in classes this fall. Professor Steven Lubet was named to the Law Enforcement Study Group Task Force on Juvenile Justice, a private foun­ dation organized to research and imple­ ment changes in the treatment of juve­ nile status offenders in Illinois. Professor Lubet also spoke at the Governor's Con­ ference on Juvenile Justice June 25. His topic was "The Treatment of Status Of­ fenders in Cook County." Victor G. Rosenblum Bill and spoke at the Na­ College on "The Ribicoff Regulation Reform." Under the auspices of the Case Western Reserve Law School Academy and the School of Applied Social Sciences, he spoke on "Uses of Social Science in Judicial De­ Making" March 20. Professor Rosenblum addressed the topic "Regula­ tory Reform: The Rediscovery of Poli­ cision tics" at the convention of the South Carolina Political Science Association April 7. Evidence held in Los Angeles and sponsored jointly by the American Law Institute, the American Bar Association and the California Committee tinuing Legal Education. 9 On His two presentations were "De- on Con­ February he addressed the Women's Bar Asso­ ciation of Chicago on the subject of merit judges. On February 23 he was the luncheon speaker at the first Weymouth Kirkland Trial Practice Insti­ tute conducted by the Kirkland & Ellis law firm for its litigation associates. selection of Professor Waltz's review of February, Professor Mark K. Schoen­ field participated in the program entitled "Legal Interviewing and Counseling for the Family Practitioner," sponsored by the Michigan Institute of Continuing Edu­ In cation. of Judge John Sirica's book, To Set the Record Straight, was the lead review in "Book World," Washington Post's Sunday literary supplement, on April 8. On April 18 Professor Waltz took part in a panel dis­ cussion, "John Henry Wigmore, Scholar the 23 �Reformer," for the Northwestern University Library Council. He discussed "Wigmore the Scholar." On April 29 and Professor Waltz was the guest on North­ syndicated radio program "Re­ viewing Stand," discussing "Judicial Reform" and responding to questions from a panel of college students. western's Stephen T. Yandle, assistant dean for ad­ missions, students and financial aid, spoke on "Bakke, the Aftermath" to the Illinois Health Professions Advisors and Admis­ sions Officers Conference April 6. He the same topic at the North­ addressed University western Tenth Annual Seminar Day April 7. At the April annual meet­ ing of the American Association of Col­ legiate Reg i s t r a r s and Admissions Offi­ cers, Dean Yandle addressed the topic "Professional Schools: Admissions Processes." Recruitment and Members of the - faculty meeting legal publications staff performed their version ora Law School legal publications banquet held April 20. at the annual class notes 1924 1909 nar entitled "Law, Science and Technol­ ogy in Health Risk Harvey Gross, dean of the Edgar County Bar Association and oldest living member Association, cele­ brated his 99th birthday October 20, of the Illinois State Bar 1978. Just prior to years ago, Mr. Gross his retirement, two was the oldest Re­ publican precinct committee chairman in the state and the nation. ges of the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia. On April 20, Judge Bazelon delivered the and District Court for the Appeals Nor the r n Hoffman was a special Chicago Bar Association lunch­ eon meeting earlier this year. The lunch­ eon honored aU senior federal judges for the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals and the Judge Julius J. a 1916 1927 Smalley served as a member of the program committee for the Chicago Bar Association's Continuing Legal Edu­ cation program en tit led "Real Estate Changing Concepts-New Plans and Programs." The seminar was pre­ sented by the CBA April 18. Finance: special convocation held June 24 at the Technion Institute, Haifa, Israel the honorary degree of Fellow was bestowed upon L. Shirley Tark. The degree is awarded annually to one individuaJ. a 1935 Raoul of the Berger authored the article" Land' Reconsidered" which 'Law ap­ peared in the March 1979 issue of the Northwestern University Law Review. teaching law at DePaul University College of Law in Chicago for 22 years, 1931 Robert G. Weclew has Henry Kenoe served April seminar as the program on just retired. con­ Chicago Bar Association's 1936 real estate finance. James E. S. Baker has been appointed to Chicago Bar Association's Task Force on Specialization and Certification. Baker, a partner in the Chicago firm of Sidley & Austin, is chairman of the task force. the 1933 The American Bar Association Na­ tional Institute 24 Judge After sultant for the At event was David L. Bazelon of the U.S. Court of of Law and Science in Health Risk District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Participating in this keynote address entitled "The Confluence Legis­ lation and Regulation." District of III inois. John H. 1915 guest at with the problems involving health risks in the workplace and the environment. possibly the oldest practi­ cing attorney in Regulations" dealing Judge Latham Castle was honored at a Chicago Bar Association luncheon meet­ ing in March. The luncheon was held to specially recognize the senior federal jud­ recently sponsored a semi- �"Management's View of Acquisitions" was the title of a presentation by William G. Karnes for the program on "Business Acquisitions and Tender Offers" spon­ sored by the Illinois Institute for Contin­ uing Legal Education. Karnes is of counsel to Kirkland & Ellis in Esther O. Kegan Chicago. participated in panel Chicago a part of a recent Bar Association seminar entitled "FDA presentation as -Regulatory Highlights and Forecasts." 1947 Illinois State Senator Dawn Clark Netsch was Professor Charles O. Galvin of Southern Methodist on University School of Law is the nominating committee of the Sec­ tion on Legal Education and Admissions of the American Bar Association. The committee seeks nominations for the po­ sitions of chairman elect, vice chairman and secretary. a for panelist recent seminar dis­ a cussion of "Women in Law: Career Op­ portunities and Strategies" which was sponsored at the School by the Women's Caucus, an association of women in the Law School. Edmund A. Schroer of Munster, Indiana has become chief executive of the North­ ern Indiana Public Service Company and as the utility'S president, a post continues 1948 he has held since 1976. Presiding Judge Walter 1937 P. Dahl of the Probate Division for the Cook Circuit Court Charles T. Kropik spoke on "Handling Mortgage Foreclosures" at the Chicago Bar Association's April seminar real on finance. The program was spon­ sored by the Mortgage Finance Subcom­ mittee and the Real Property Law Com­ spoke Practice in Probate, Effective February 1, 1979" for the Chicago Bar Associa­ tion's seminar probate practice. on estate mittee. County "New Rules of on 1949 Retiring after nearly 18 years of service to the U.S. Senate and nine years in the executive branch is E. Winslow Turner, who will enter private practice. He 1938 Paul Ziffren of the Los Angeles firm of Ziffren & Ziffren has been named chair­ man of the games are Olympic Games for 1984. The scheduled for Los served on counsel as Governmental counsel to and on Govern­ He is the former chief Reports, Accounting Management. Before coming to the on Turner was a trial attorney in the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice. Senate, has resigned as chief counsel of the House Senate Committee Joseph on L. Nellis Narcotics Abuse and Control to turn to private practice will remain as a and re­ teaching. He consultant to the com­ 1941 assistant comptroller and general auditor of International Tel e p h 0 n e and Tele­ senior trust officer of the Cicero State Bank. (Illinois) He has been associated with the bank since 1946. 1946 Phillip S. Makin was planning subcommittee Bar on the for the program Chicago Association's recent seminar on appointed graph Corporation in New York City. In his new position, Feltes will be responsi­ ble for administering all of ITT's world­ wide auditing activities. "Dealing with Management" was the topic of a presentation by Richard S. Kelly at a recent IICLE seminar on counseling corporations. Kelly is senior vice pre sid e n t and general counsel of Container Corporation of America in Chicago. "Woman in the Workplace." Cecil Partee was elected city Education." He is co-author of the book Education by Choice-The Case for Fam­ ily Control. 1954 George KeIrn is a vice president for the Chicago Bar Foundation. During the last fiscal year, the Foundation made grants of more than $159,000 to support 22 pro­ jects aiding the legal profession and the community. "Advising Robert N. Feltes has been president and Coons, professor of law at the University of California, Berkeley, was the luncheon speaker at the Northwestern University School of Education's 1978 alumni weekend. Professor Coons spoke on "Guaranteeing Individual Choice in Bernard Kleiman 1951 mittee. John P. Stock Jr. is vice John E. and the dis­ the late Senator Metcalfs Subcommittee 1940 the Subcommittee trict of Columbia Committee mental Affairs. Angeles. to Efficiency 1953 treasurer of Chicago in April. Partee, a Democratic committeeman, was a leader in the state legislature, where his 20 years of service were divided equally between the House James H. and the Senate. agency in ship Anderson has won member­ National Life Insurance Company of Ver­ mont. He is with William H. Joslin Providence, Rhode Island. on United Steelworkers of America. F. Raymond Lewis of Highland Park, Il­ linois, has been named senior vice pres­ ident of the trust Bank and Trust department at Albany Company in Chicago. 1955 Edgar D. Ballard Jr. moderator for was the program probate practice seminar sponsored in April by the Chicago Bar a Ballard is with the firm of Schuyler, Ballard in the 1978 President's Club of the in March Questions" at an IICLE seminar on counseling corpora­ tions. Kleiman is general counsel to the Association. 1952 spoke Labor Law on & Cowen in Chicago. Gilbert Feldman was a participant in the panel discussion entitled "The NLRB: The Challenges of the Next Decade" at the Chicago-Kent College of Law held in April. 25 �Donald T. Morrison of Morrison & Ne­ the taught Waukegan, Illinois, in manich recently "Essentials of Condem­ course Lit i gat ion," sponsored by the lICLE in February and March in Chi­ nation M cago. 0 r r i is son is on Davis is the He College of past presi­ Lawyers and immediate dent of the Lake County Bar Association. Trial firm of Knouff, served Keck, Mahin & Cate firm of for chairman program Workplace," recent a "Woman in the Bar Asso­ Chicago discussion participated in a panel The Chan­ "The NLRB: on the Next lenges of Decade," as part of law Ley & Davis. bank's and The Bar Chicago Harold I. on Association presented mechanics' liens in which spoke on "The Lien: Extent Rights, Liabilities Levine Its Nature and Principles." spoke on "Officers' and Directors' Liability" at an IICLE semi­ nar program dealing with counseling cor­ porations. recently participated Pavalon Transportation Law Journal. 1963 Lawrence J. Grill has relocated from Los the East Coast. Angeles to appointed to seventh circuit seminar held in Wash­ secretary and general counsel International was with Kaufman les for nine years. Stanley Mann, Cogan, Sklar & Lerman spoke on "Perfecting the Lien: Private Contracts" m ec ' liens. c s seminar on for the seminar on Chi Jimmy Carter has nominated Judge Marvin E. Aspen for the position Cook a Aspen has County Phillips addressed the Chi­ W. on probate Phillips' speech was cago Bar Association seminar in practice entitled April. "Disabled Persons-New Proce­ job. Aspen recently for a seminar lutionary John on as moderator "Homicide and Revo­ Terrorism" Marshall served presented by Law School the Institute of Criminal Justice. Ronald S. Davis has been a p poi n ted chairman of the Civil Practice and Pro- 26 a now partner In the Illinois State Governor James R. Thomp­ honored by the Safer Foundation with its Man of the Year award. He son was also received an honorary commencement William C. Weinsheimer has been elected president of Family Service of Winnetka­ Northfield, Inc. The service provides in­ family counseling life education programs. isters high an and and family It also admin­ outreach pro g ram for students. junior high school doctor of laws from Northwestern the annual weather & Geraldson. dividual and University at 1966 exercises June Coughlan was recently pro­ president at Central National Bank in Chicago. He is also general counsel and cashier of the bank, Kenneth L. moted to senior vice 1960 McNulty judge April was sworn of the Cook in as an County Circuit Court Leland C. based Prior Corporation, a pres­ Chicago­ litigation support service company. to joining Evidex, Fay had been president of the Executive Tech­ nique, a communications skills training firm, also in Chicago. vice 1961 Robert H. Beeby has been appointed president and chief operating officer, headquartered in the purchasing section of Pepsico, Inc., Harrison, New York. Beeby previously was senior vice pres­ ident in sales and marketing for Pepsi­ Co's Frito-Lay subsidiary in Dallas. sor Fay Jr. has been named ident of Evidex 16. James C. Hardman employed since 1972. associate judge since October 1971, when he became one of the youngest men ever to hold that Association Chicago firm of Seyfarth, Shaw, Fair­ Judge for the Circuit Court Bar ago 1965 where he has been President c firm of mechanics' liens. John S. Schauer is George .Jill recent a Chicago & Fenchel. degree P. Sklar of the Shapiro is with Association Bar han i Chicago firm of Berger, Newmark 1958 been the A-M Previously, he & Broad in Los Ange­ Company. Shapiro gave a presentation "Perfecting the Lien: Public im­ provements" in conjunction with a Chi­ 16. Northern District of Illinois. president, to titled ington, D.C. in April. Pavalon was the moderator for the panel discussion "Prov­ ing Medical Damages." of U.S. District Court Grill has been the post of vice Julius H. dures for Administration of Estates." John K. Notz Jr. Eugene I. and student editors of the the 1964 1959 the seminar Hardman transportation law executing various capital Piper L e c t u r e Series in Law at the Chicago-Kent College Labor with worked in market financial placements. Kenneth of Law. a Chicago joined C roc k e r Bank in Los Angeles as vice president cago Richard W. Laner taught a course Law. of School Denver as ciation seminar. in the G. Warren Goelz has structuring Chicago law Karl W. Grabemann of the and in partner a corporate finance group. Goelz will work with clients of the bank 1956 of a of the the and Tactics of Ob­ "The Procedure Domain Practice author of fellow of the American a pourri" sponsored by the CBA, he spoke the Institute. the published by handbook the Chicago Bar At the "Civil Practice Pot­ Association. taining Summary JUdgment." Later this spring, he participated once again in a CBA program, speaking on "Recent De­ velopments in Products Liability Cases." chapter "Trial Technique & Procedure" in the Illinois Eminent Committee of cedure was a of law last winter at visiting profes­ the University At the recent annual icana Federal Savings meeting of Amer­ & Loan Associa­ Chicago, Lewis F. Matuszewich elected secretary, as well as having tion of was been re-elected to the Association's board of directors. Americana, located in the Logan Square neighborhood, opened in 1976 and is the first new federally chart- �ered area savings institution in more in the Chicagc than 20 years. The Clark Boardman has York selected Company of New University of Puget Sound Law School Professor Branson's 1967 fraud Arthur C. Perivolidis was showcased in an article in the Young Lawyers Section Journal, published by the YLS of the Chicago Bar Association. He has been an associate judge of the Cook County Circuit Court for approximately 21 months, presiding over courtrooms where cases dealing with traffic, forcible entry and detainer, probate and many other issues are heard. Judge Perivolidis is a former partner in the Chicago firm of Peterson, Ross, Rail, Barber & Seidel and is active in the YLS of the ABA as chair­ one Post-Hochfelder Era: The Continued Vi­ ability of Modes of Flexible Analysis," first appeared in the Tulane Law Review and is now being reprinted in its entirety in the Boardman Company's Securities president of the National Federation of the Blind in Virginia. For environmental law seminar spon­ the Chicago Bar Association in an by March, Thomas M. McMahon of Sidley in Chicago presented the in­ dustrial point of view in a panel discus­ sion on Chrystal Veazey, assistant counsel for the Company, Chicago, was a panelist at a Northwestern-spon­ sored seminar reer 1971 Labor. Gilbert F. Diekmann Jr. has been made executive as­ since 1968. Paul C. Kimball is arne m b e r of the board of directors of Neighborhood Jus­ tice from the Uptown-Edgewater Neigh­ borhood Justice Center. Neighborhood Justice of Chicago was formed in No­ vember 1978 as an Illinois not-for-profit corporation. Ellen Kane Munro has formed a partner­ ship for the general practice of law. The new firm, under the name Munro & Zittler, is located in Chicago. on Opportunities "Women in Law: and Ca­ Strategies." 1973 York to Palo Alto, California. Previ­ ously with Dewey, Ballantine, Bushby, Palmer & Wood, Goss has joined Wil­ son, Sonsini, Goodrich & Rosati, concen­ trating on commercial litigation matters. Jeanne E. Scott is currently an associate judge with the Circuit Court of Sanga­ mon County, Illinois. Nina G. Stillman of Craig A. Berrington has been named deputy assistant secretary for employment standards in the U.S. Department of as on Prudential Insurance "The Problem in Vedder, Price, Kauf­ Chicago spoke on Placing Female Employ­ ees" CBA seminar entitled & Kammholz in man Undersecretary of Labor Rob­ ert J. Brown since February of 1977 and has been with the Department of Labor IICLE seminar "PSD/Non-Attainment Permits and Industrial Growth." He has served an David Jude Goss has relocated from New Charles St. C. Brown is the & Austin sistant to part of Regulation Review-1978. youngest associate judge. 1968 as of the five outstanding se­ published this year. The article, "Statutory Securities Fraud in the as sored .. Douglas statutory securities on curities articles of the Judiciary & Bench Bar Rela­ tions Committee. He is also probate's man article sitions" counseling corporations in March. He is with the Chicago firm of Ross, Hardies, O'Keefe, Babcock & Parsons. at a recent "Women in the a of partner in the San Francisco law firm Bronson, Bronson & McKinnon. A counseling corporation program was recently presented through the Illinois In­ stitute for Continuing Legal Education, with Louis C. Keiler He ulty. spoke as one of the fac­ "Robinson-Patman on Act Considerations." Workplace." 1974 Patricia Brandin, an attorney for Sey­ farth, Shaw, Fairweather & Geraldson in Chicago, participated sion on in a panel discus­ Develop­ Job Search and Career ment at Northwestern's seminar on "Women in Law: Career Opportunities and Robert B. Patterson Jr. of Louis G. Davidson & Associates in Chicago spoke recently on "Jurisdiction Over Foreign Corporations" at a February seminar sponsored by the Chicago Bar Associa­ tion. The Practice seminar was entitled "Civil Strategies." Sponsored by the Women's Caucus at Northwestern, the event took place April 7 at the School. Drake Van Beek has accepted a position with the law firm of Gleiss, Lutz, Hootz, Hirsch & Partner ill Stuttgart, Germany. Potpourri." 1975 John 1969 as Chapter 8 of the Illinois Civil Practice Handbook Discovery written by Rich­ ard Fred Johnson of Lord, Bissell & was Brook in titled: Chicago. The chapter is en­ "Interjurisdictional Depositions." Piper began a career assistant pastor at in the the ministry First United Presbyterian Church in Santa Fe, New Mexico, last September. He was a law­ yer in Kansas City before entering Prince­ ton's theological seminary. Tom Bianchi will be Robert E. his first publishing book of photographs in 1979. Currently he has paintings represented in the Par­ sons-Dreyfuss Gallery in New York. of labor law. Eloy Burciaga was recently elected pres­ ident of the Mexican-American Lawyers 1972 1970 Harold M. Brody is now associated with the firm of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius in Los Angeles, specializing in the practice of the Haley has become a member Chicago law firm Wildman, Har­ Association and to the board of directors of the Latin American Bar Association, the Pilsen-Little Village Mental Health Center and the Chicago Boys Club, Gen­ rold, Allen & Dixon. eral Woods Division. William H. Richard M. Stock 1978-79 Luking discussed "Corporate Transactions, Mergers and Acqui- Synchef will edition of be listed in the Notable Americans 27 �and also the 1979-80 edition of the Di­ Women and the chef Kathleen & of International Biography. Syn­ is with the Chicago firm of Synchef the Legal Center for Battered Women, participated in a discussion on how the Synchef. 1976 Byrd Jr. has been associated Jackson, Mississippi, firm of Banks & Nichols since January 1978. His work includes litigation, criminal matters and personal injury cases. K. Isaac Burger of the United States Supreme Court. Eggleston leaves his clerkship with Judge James Hunter III in the Third Circuit Court of Appeals in New Jersey in mid-July. Warren E. presented "Battered Legal System" in April. M. Flaherty, a staff attorney of cago Bar Association rectory with the Rapp is employed at Baxter Deerfield, Illi­ Kristine E. Travenol Laboratories in legislature, judiciary and bar could and should view this problem. She also was a panelist for a recent discussion of "Women in Law: Career Opportunities and Strategies," sponsored by Both Margolis man Salzberg has become an asso­ Washington, D.C. He was Michael Mattix is with the Kansas City, Curtis, Kuder & Parrish. the Department of Justice. practicing law for two years with Gardner, Carton & Douglas in Chicago, is Weaver Pincham E. Jr. is attorney an Swarsensky is employed with the Chicago firm of Vedder, Price, Kaufman Sharon now division of the Justice Department in & Kammholz. Washington, D.C. Walter, law clerk to Judge Walter Cummings of the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals, recently was a panelist for Pam formerly attorney with the antitrust division of William B. associated with Kansas, law firm of Morrison, Hecker, with the tax strike force of the antitrust an After now appeals. the Chicago law firm of Baum, Glick & Wertheimer. of banking, securities and corpora­ Robert Chicago. ciate with Brownstein, Zeidman & Scho­ mer, and Bruce Lester. involved in criminal Rossett works for Fried­ & Koven in Arthur J. are Daniel Mathless is PiIiponis is employed in the legal department of the Northern Trust Bank in Chicago. He is working in the John A. tions. Lisa working at Attorney's Office in­ clude Lee Goodman the North­ western Women's Caucus. area nois. Members of the class of 1978 the Illinois State's working in acquisition group of the Corporation, New York. 1978 ated with the firm of & Gilbert in the mergers and Warren Neil lected as a and Rusnak, Deutsch en's Caucus. Chicago. First Boston Eggleston Jr. has been law clerk Law: Career Opportunities Strategies," sponsored by the Wom­ "Women in Stephen M. Dorfman has become associ­ to James D. Wascher is se­ practicing with the Chicago firm of Chapman & Royce. Chief Justice Since November 1978, Kate Yannias has working for the Lawyers Commit­ Civil Rights in Chicago. At the present time, most of her cases are in been tee for the area of housing. 1977 Donald A. Balasa as a is In Memoriam CLASS NAME DATE* 1914 Basil I. Peterson 4/27/79 1917 George Spatuzza 5/ 8/79 1920 John S. 1125/79 currently working Joseph legal counsel for the American Den­ tal Assistants Association in Chicago. 1922 Crossley 3/ 6/79 Homan 6/79 Gordon M. Jones 5/ 2/ 7/79 Gerhardt Braeckel is working 1923 Oscar M. Nudelman fessor Nat han i elL. Nathanson, who is 1928 Philip the consultant to the Consti­ 1932 Esther E. Newton 2/ Edwin E. Pessara 4127/79 serving as with Pro­ tutional Convention of Palau in the Caro­ lina Islands in the western Pacific Ocean. Culpepper is now associated with the Chicago law firm of Ross, Hardies, O'Keefe, Babcock & Parsons. Hamity is practicing with the Chicago firm of Chapman & Royce. Hansen, an associate at Pope, Bal­ lard, Shepard & Fowle, is co-author of a chapter entitled "The Private Offering Ex­ emption" for the IICLE Securities Law Handbook (2d. ed. 1979). Scott The 28 Young Lawyers Section of the Chi- Jr. 3/79 4128/79 1934 Laurence E. 1935 William P. Cuthbertson 2/13/79 1939 Walter P. Strobel 5/ 3/79 1947 John P. 5/ 6/79 David Karen L. 2/13/79 H. Schofield Dick H. Oliphant Lindgren Mudge Jr. 1/23/79 1949 James G. McWaters 2/ 5/79 1951 Morton Silver 4/10/79 1967 James S. Conniff 2/ 1975 Melvin Kenneth Tracht 5/ 2/79 9/79 *The date listed is either the actual date of death or, if that information is not available, the date the Law School received notification of death. �alumni news expiring ill 1981: Ieffrey Baddeley '62 Terms Alumni Association D. Elects Officers Patricia A. Brandin '74 John K. Notz Jr. '56 JEROME elected L. ETTELSON president '41 was of the Law Alumni Association for 1979-80 at the nual meeting May 4. C. Elroy '50 Sandquist Shapiro Harold D. '52 an­ Ettelson, a partner in the Chicago law firm of D' Ancona, Pflaum, Wyatt & Riskind, has served as an officer of the Asso­ ciation since 1976. Robert W. Patterson '60 A Fellow and Terms expiring in 1982: Brady '40 William W. Milton L. Fisher '49 James T. Otis '51 L. Shirley Tark '16 Jayne Carr Thompson Kenneth A. Terms Ettelson succeeds William W. Isidore Brown '15 McKittrick '39 in the James C. Hardman '61 presidency. Other officers elected were Rich­ Kelly '51, first vice Kelm pen '58, secretary; and Arnold B. Kanter '67, treasurer. A new re­ vice gional Adams '63, cinnati area. president, was in 1983: B. Virgil Frank A. Karaba '51 Day '39 Edward I. Karlin '77 president; '54, second vice pres­ George ident; Carole Kamin Bellows '60, third vice president; Marvin E. As­ ard S. expiring '70 '72 Whitney past executive committee member of the John Henry Wigmore Club, James R. elected for the Cin­ Timothy C. Klenk '67 Day practiced Russell H. Matthias '32 expiring ill 1984: Bryant Jr. '67 William G. Caples III '33 Terms L. Edward Lindquist '48 Roger L. Taylor '71 as manager of union relations service and of public affairs service served Clarence S. Wilson Jr. '74 employee and union relations. In 1973, Day retired as the company's vice president and and vice REGIONAL VICE PRESIDENTS lames R. Adams '63, Cincinnati John K. Barry '51, Pittsburgh H. Harold Calkins '40, Denver '50, Milwaukee Walter S. Davis Eggleston '50, Lafayette, Ind. Richard I. Flynn '53, Washington, D.C. George A. Googasian '61, Detroit lames R. Harper '50, Atlanta Warren N. James F. Henderson '48, Phoenix Harry R. Horrow '34, San Francisco Lyman W. Hull '58, Seattle Helmer R. Johnson '37, New York O. Gene Maddox '60, Des Moines Edward C. Osterberg, Ir. '66, Houston '56, Miami '71, Boston Paul Ziffren '38, Los Angeles Norman M. Sevin Ion E. Steffensen BOARD OF DIRECTORS Terms expiring in 1980: 1979 Alumni Awards LAW GRADUATES and Gerald honored versity Jay by A member of the board of direc­ tors of the International Executive Alumni Association at the Banquet presented April 7. The awards are annually to honor alumni who have distinguished themselves for out­ standing professional and personal achievement and loyal service to School of Day '39 is the 1979 Law recipient of the B. Arlene C. Erlebacher '73 tion of the In the tradi­ award, Virgil B. has Day legal graduation himself in the Barnet Hodes '21 distinguished profession. Following Mark E. MacDonald '67 from the School of Law in 1939, Crane C. Hauser '50 Service Corps, Day his has served chairman of the labor relations as com­ mittee of the Chamber of Commerce of the United States and has been a member of several National Asso­ ciation of Manufacturers committees and an employer ternational Labor adviser to U.S. In­ Organization He also has chaired gations. their alma mater. Alumni Merit Award. Paul Gerden '40 '39 were Day the Northwestern Uni­ Franklin A. Chanen '57 of executive, business environ­ staff B. Virgil president ment. Buchwald '73 Annual Alumni Awards Virgil City joined General Electric as counsel to the employee relations division in New York. At various times, Day Paul C. Kimball Ir. '68 John R. law in New York and served four years in the military during World War II. In 1947 he mittees for the Phase II Pay dele­ com­ Board and the Business Roundtable. Day is a recently elected national University, Henry Wigmore trustee of Northwestern Fellow of the John Club and a member of the John Evans Club. In 1963 he established 29 �in the Law School trust Virgil an unrestricted tribute to his late father, B. Day Sr. The income from as a this unrestricted trust arships for provides schol­ qualified needy stu­ and dents enrolled at the School of Law. Gerald Jay Buchwald '73 Buchwald has served on the board of directors of the Northwestern Uni­ versity San Francisco Alumni Club. He was Bay Area secretary of the San Francisco Alumni Club from 1974 to 1976 and served as its both her bachelor of science (1969) and master of arts (1970) degrees from Northwestern's School of Speech. Mrs. also Buchwald, sions Council and former secretary president from 1976 to 1978. As an undergraduate, Buchwald was of the San Francisco Alumni Award in the first chairman of Northwestern's at service Student Palo Alto. ceived School a re­ 1979 Alumni Service recognition of his loyal to the University and the of Law. Since his graduation, Hearing and Appeals Board. An attorney with the San Fran­ cisco firm of Serverson, Werson, Berke & Melchior, Buchwald was an honor student in the School of Law. Upon his graduation in 1973, Buch­ wald and his parents established a fund in the School of Law for the Janet Millis Buchwald and Gerald preservation of the School's wood paneling, portraits and other historic furnishings. Mr. Buchwald was the joint re­ cipient of the 1979 Merit Award, sharing the award with his wife, Jay Buchwald '73 Janet Millis Los Angeles Buchwald, is a speech and Club, language pathologist the Children's Health Clinic in In 1978, the Law School received recognition in the three award cate­ gories. Newton N. Minow '50 was the 1978 recipient of the Alumni Medal, Horace T. Ward '59 received the 1978 Alumni Merit Award and John K. Notz '56 was the 1978 re­ of the Alumni Service Award. cipient Regarded as the mark of highest distinction to Northwestern alumni who have achieved eminence in their field of Medal Heston endeavor, was the 1979 Alumni awarded to Charlton (Speech, Class of 1945). and Phoenix dinners Law School alumni gathered March 20 for a dinner organized by the Honorable Warren H. Deering '50 and Harold M. Brody in Los Angeles. James F. Henderson '48, regional vice president of the Law Alumni Associa- Phoenix Alumni Dinner, left to right: Rufus C. Dawes '56, James F. Henderson '48, T. Clarke Dove '71 and Jamie Craig Dove. 30 who received a member of Northwestern's Admis­ tion, organized a dinner for Phoenix area alumni March 22. At both dinners, Dean Ruder discussed developments and future plans of the Law School. Los Angeles Alumni Dinner, left to right: Gerald M. Sato '77, Doreen Seelig, Jacqueline L. Trzaska '75, Brooke Garlock and Edward S. Garlock '76. �Four Reunions Held During 1979 Alumni committee consisting Baum, Glen Leonard Herbert Waxman Bernfield, Calkins, Lee How­ ard, John Mack, Charles Rivkin, ner, Richard M. Weekend Schrager, Joseph Stone and planned the re­ union activities, attracting more than of Bernard David Bur­ 85 classmates and friends. Singing, dancing, high comedy, old photographs, seminars on com­ munication and clinical legal educa­ Class of 1949 Reunion, left to right: Thomas A. Mass, Keehn Landis, William W. Oliver, Jack M. Whitney and Milton L. Fisher. tion, gourmet brunches and abso­ gorgeous weather-these attractions highlighted the Second lutely Annual Alumni Weekend reunion activities. many clas­ reunions ses schedule every five years. This year four reunion cele­ Keeping with tradition, brations were scheduled urday on the Sat­ Weekend, offering of Alumni many out-of-town alumni the oppor­ tunity to take advantage of two days Dean David of Law School events. S. Ruder attended all reunion cele­ b r a ti 0 ns, which Marriott were held at the Hotel, Chicago. CLASS OF 1949 The Class of 1949 celebrated the 30th graduation reception and dance, organized by Keehn of its anniversary from the School. The dinner Landis, Thomas A. Mass and M. Whitney II, attracted more Jack than 50 classmates and guests. CLASS OF 1954 John F. Class of 1954 Reunion, left to Grady, George KeIrn and Robert A. Southern constituted the reunion committee for the Class of 1954. Ms. Elaine E. Teigler Robert L. Shane, right: Ralph Jonas, George Kelm and Constantine G. Drugas. Scenes from the Association's "Christmas performed Chicago Spirits" Bar were at the Class of 1959's 20th year reunion dinner. and Harry B. Reese and Schyler were present for anniversary celebration. Professors Daniel M. the 25th CLASS OF 1959 Entertainment from the Chicago Spirits Bar Association's Christmas Show, a cocktail greetings party at the School, Judge Horace T. from Ward '59 and a reunion dinner were all part of the Class of 1959's 20th anniversary celebration. The reunion 31 �1979 Alumni Weekend Mark your calendars!! The mix­ of fun, excitement and nostalgia ture that made this end such a year's Alumni terrific repeated again success Week­ will be in 1980. Conceived in 1978, the "Alumni just celebrated its sec­ existence. Organized by Weekend" has ond year of the Law Alumni Association, this year's weekend activities included the Annual Alumni Dinner, reunions for the Classes of and the 1949, 1954, 1959 Legal Clinic, and a series of programs held at the School. Dean David S. Ruder presents a Silver Anniversary certificate to David L. Fargo the 25th anniversary of his graduation from the School of Law. commemorating Richard E. Wiley '58, former chairman of .the Federal Communications Commission and guest speaker at the Annual Alumni Dinner, discusses "Broadcasting: Fair, Foul or Free?" William W. McKittrick 1978-1979 president of '39, the Law Alumni Association (From left to right): Professor Robert W. Bennett, president of the Student Bar Association Michael W. Bien '80 and guest speaker Newton N. Minow'50. 32 �A brunch was held in Lowden Hall on Saturday morning of the Alumni Weekend. Professor Vance N. Kirby (left) speaks with Ms. McDole '74 at the Alumni Dinner cocktail Members of the Class of 1959 seminar entitled "Language, Sydney B. reception. participated in a Saturday Communication," held Power and during Alumni Weekend. Garry Lasar addresses alumni at afternoon program entitled "Current Developments in Clinical an Legal Education." Marking the 10th anniversary of the Legal Clinic's inception, former Clinic students joined with members of the faculty at a reunion dinner May 5. �The Reporter Northwestern 357 East University School Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 of Law Second class postage PAID at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional mailing offices � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 62; 36 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Spring 1979 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1979 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Wigoda, Kira Weinstein, Terri S. Shade, Joanne Prim Akkeron, Lauretta Hertz, John Kershner, Marilyn K. Kujawski, Renee J. Bachrach, Fabian Saule, Uldis https://plrccollections.org/files/original/8451248ea6519aea3682ff576002f39f.pdf 9fbaa5d69280c1d5d0da46dc1116f941 PDF Text Text �NORTHWESTERN the Reporter UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF LAW (USPS 419-150) Winter 1978 Dean, David S. Ruder No. 61 IN THIS ISSUE: Editor and Assistant Dean, Kira Wigoda Editor and Director of Alumni Relations, Terri S. 1 Remarks from the Dean 2 Notes from the Halls: Weinstein Copy Editor, Joanne Prim Shade 2 Admissions News/2 Designer, Lauretta Akkeron Scholarship Aid Increased/ 2 Placement News/4 Macneil Delivers Rosenthal Copy Contributors: Thomas P. Desmond '81, Marilyn K. Kershner '80, Renee J. Kujawski, Lonna J. Slaby '81, Lectures/4 Tribute to Professor Robert Childres/ Steffani Weiss 5 Photographers: Uldis Saule, Terri S. Weinstein, Kira Wigoda The Reporter is published four times a year, in winter, spring, summer and fall, for alumni, students and friends by the Northwestern University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Second class postage paid at Chicago, Illinois, and at additional mailing offices. Postmaster: Send Form 3579 to Northwestern University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Wigoda Promotion/5 Staff Appointments17 Journal Reception 8 On Record: James A. Rahl 10 What Should a Law School Do? by James A. Rahl 13 Continuing Legal Education 1979 14 On Record: John P. Heinz 16 The Responsibilities by John P. Heinz Illinois 60611. 20 On Record: 23 Curricular Irving of the Law Schools A. Gordon Development by Irving A. Gordon 25 Faculty News 28 Alumni News: 28 Wigmore Fund/30 31 Whatsoever things whatsoever things whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, just, whatsoever things are pure, are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report; if there be any virture, and if there be any praise, think on these things. are Philippians 4:8 Club News/30 Matthias Young Alumni Party Class Notes 35 In Memoriam 36 Second Annual Alumni Weekend Scholarship �Remarks from the Dean sizes the need for greater attention to other areas in which may be deficient. legal By education way of illustra­ tion he describes the lack of atten­ tion to scientific innovations and give sufficient attention to theory. Professor Irving A. Gordon's analysis of the new curriculum re­ flects on the changes made during the last 30 years, noting the "con­ sensus that a good law school must failure to basic mirror the state of the law." He points out that the recent curriculum change resulted in several new courses and seminars. Significantly, all three commenta­ tors independently express concern regarding the costs of modern legal education. The fact is that today's law schools must receive substantial increases in resources if they are to train the future leaders of the bar and engage in research. As Northwestern to gather sources. DURING THE ACADEMIC YEAR 1977- 78, the faculty of the School of Law spent many hours revising the Schoo1's curriculum. The result is a strong, relevant and comprehensive designed to meet the needs modern legal education. This lum coupling "the intellectual, analytical discipline of well-taught case method courses" with improved teaching, good clinical training, as strong research directed toward solv­ societal ing of understand the role of the a issue of The Reporter contains three articles related to curriculum. Professor and former Dean James A. Rahl discusses a strong curricu- problems and efforts to program important scholarly private university, is in a unique position a these from many The Law School is cur­ resources rently exploring many avenues which will permit it to maintain its long tradition of innovative educa­ tionalleadership. �4� David S. Ruder Dean legal profession. Professor John P. Heinz expresses his reservations about excessive cern for skills con­ training and empha- 1 �Notes from the halls Admission News " the Class of 1980 ... legitimate lay can claim to the distinction of 'best ever,' at least until the Class of 1981 enrolls next fall." This Dean prophecy, made by Assistant Stephen T. Yandle in the Spring 1978 issue of The was Reporter, fulfilled this fall when the Class of 1981 continued the recent tradi­ tion of all entering classes by surpassing previous classes in terms of aca­ demic credentials. "In addition to outstanding grades and LSA T scores, the members of the class possess sonal attributes and significant exceptional per­ promise to make contributions to the School of Law and to the legal pro­ says Dean Yandle. The 175 students were selected fession," from after each a group of sions and financial aid. "Northwestern operates under a rolling admissions policy," explains Dean Yandle. "As cation is so soon as an appli­ it is evaluated completed, that students will know the mittee's decision and can com­ better plan comprehensive review of application by the Admissions Applications ning October I are school. Twenty-two students the very best students to North­ western." • accepted begin­ of the year prior to the next fall entrance date. Deci­ sions released beginning January applicants learn their of­ ficial status by April I. "The earlier one can apply, the are I and all better, open," when all 175 seats still are that chil­ says Yandle, adding dren of alumni receive special sideration. con­ Placement News ALTHOUGH FINAL STATISTICS are not yet available, Assistant Dean Kira Wigoda reports more than 350 em­ ployers interviewed students at the School of Law during the 1978 fall recruiting season. This is an increase over the 1977 fall total of 229 inter­ viewers. • Preliminary figures that a Ranging in age from 20 to 36, 60 percent (105) of the class entered law school directly from undergrad­ competitive financial aid awards. The new scholarship money when coupled with existing resources from Law School endowments and gifts, the comprehensive University loan program and work study funds, will greatly increase our ability to attract their futures." 2,600 applicants Committee. uate financial assistance, according to Susan Curnick, director of admis­ more students are also indicate choosing jobs outside the Chicago area. Large metropolitan areas continue to be the most preferred locations. Scholarship Aid Increased THE UNIVERSITY decision increase to The Placement Office 1 au n c h e d has announced its significantly the funds the spring recruiting season on Feb­ ruary 12. enrollment for the University has reinstated a prior pol­ icy of appropriating funds to the "Employers who are unable to their hiring needs in the fall often take advantage of the spring interviewing season," explains Clara up 5 percent this year, from 10 percent to 15 percent. The number of women in the first School for this purpose. This deci­ sion represents a major change in tor have been out of school for four more or years. The minority entering class is year class is 35 percent, down al­ most 3 percent from last year. More than 25 states and 95 un­ total amount of available to scholarship the School of Law. The University policy and will greatly en­ hance the ability of the Law School to provide scholarship funds to its students. institutions are repre­ sented in the first year class. The majority of academic majors is in so­ "I am elated," said Stephen Yan­ dle, assistant dean for admissions, cial science and the humanities. "With the Approximately 70 percent of the new students receive some kind of cation dergraduate 2 financial aid and stu den t affairs. cost of private high imperative that edu­ assess Coleman, the School's E. of interest tions and small firms direc­ are organiza­ primary the participants in the spring interview­ ing sessions. Employers interested in hiring first year students also in­ terview on-campus during the spring semester." To assist students in the career School be able to make realistic and grams it is placement. agencies, public new "Government identifying opportuni ties, special pro­ are scheduled. The first such �program this academic year was "Career Day," held on the Saturday preceding the beginning of the on­ campus interviewing season. Parti­ cipating lawyers represented various areas of private practice, public in­ terest organizations, the government and corporations. Mock interviews were Please send me the monthly alumni job listing. CLASS YEAR NAME ADDRESS _ _ also conducted. employment, students encouraged to make appoint­ To discuss are ments with the assistant dean the director of counseling placement. or with PH ON E ___ Personal is available for students Please return to: Placement Office developing are sum e and focusing on career goals. "Currently, we would like to set University School of Law Chicago Avenue Northwestern interested in 357 East Chicago, Illinois 60611 alumni-contact system so that present students can talk with prac­ an up ticing alums across the country. This proposed program is effected to as­ sist students in obtaining first-hand information about the legal practice and job market situation in various cities," reports Dean Wigoda. Alumni interested in assisting North­ western students through participa­ tion in this program should complete the appropriate form below and re­ turn it to the Placement Office. to I would be law stu­ +ents and area. pleased to be of assistance to Northwestern University graduates who are interested in working in my geographic NAME CLASS YEAR ___ _ PLACE OF EMPLOYMENT: HOME/BUSINESS ADDRESS: _ The Placement Office is also open all alumni who desire to make use employer files, other refer­ materials and special employ­ of the ence ment notices. As another service CITY, STATE & ZIP CODE: HOME/BUSINESS PHONE: to alumni, the Placement Office publishes from January through Au­ gust a monthly listing of job oppor­ ern _ (AREA CODE) Northwest­ AREA OF PRACTICE: tunities for experienced attorneys. Any alumnus interested in receiving the monthly listing is encouraged to complete and return the form to the right to the Placement Office. Those who are aware of openings for at­ torneys should also call or write the Office, Northwestern Uni­ School of Law, 357 East Placement versity Chicago Avenue, Chicago, 60611;312/649.8458 •• ADDITIONAL INFORMATION: Illinois Please return to: Placement Office Northwestern 357 East Chicago, University School Chicago Avenue of Law Illinois 60611 3 �Macnei I Del ivers Rosenthal Lectures IAN R. MACNEIL, Frank B. Ingersoll senthal Foundation Lecture Series March ture are Rosenthal 5, 6 and 7 in Lin­ lecturer," notes Professor Waltz, chairman of the 1979 Jon R. Professor Macneil's lec­ coln Hall. so extraordinarily pleased that Professor Macneil agreed to in­ terrupt his important work in Eng­ land and Scotland to be this year's Law, Cornell Univer­ delivered the 1979 Julius Ro­ at 2 p.m. makes Law." "We Professor of sity, Norms" and "Relational Contract Rosenthal Lecture Committee. series is entitled "The New "Macneil is of this one country's Social Contract," with in d i v i d u a I lectures entitled "The Nature of can Contract," "Intermediate Contract sort of seminal contribution which respected legal most be counted on to our Rosenthal Lecture Series in the world of significant scholarship." Professor Macneil is legal Guggen­ studying and writing in Britain, initially at the University of Edinburgh and now at the Centre for Socio-Legal Studies, Wolfson College, Oxford University. From 1972 to 1974, he was a professor a heim Fellow thinkers. He and member of the Center for Ad­ produce the vanced Studies, University of Vir­ Professor Macneil has been ginia. A Tribute to Robert Childres* by Graham Hughes and Norman Dorsen Professors of Law, New York moving to Northwestern, Childres was our colleague thoughtful man, with breadth of interest; and friend at New York Univer­ could tell Before Bob sity Law School, where he taught from 1962-68 and in the academic siting professor We year 1973-74. to express now again vi­ as a our are writing tribute own to Bob. We remember Bob some man, a big man perhaps amazing as a hand­ with grace, grace; a as and did came to Northwestern University School of Law in 1967 as a visiting associate professor. The following year he became a full professor and a member of the permanent faculty and in 1972 was appointed the director of research. Professor Childres died on December 9, The Robert Childres Memorial Fund established at the School in 1977. was The fund is used to support research in the fields of contract law, commercial law and remedies. Contributions to the fund should be sent to payable to Northwestern gift ·University who bad with a is intended for the Robert Childres Memorial Fund. January-February 1978 issue of the Northwestern University Law Review (volume 72, number 6) is dedicated to the He scholarship did not easy, and he had to sweat the prose and ideas thatso many have read with profit. He had a driving ambition to be major when of the law, and in his early teach­ bitter and he elegant mockery saw pompous Above all, he was a charm and frequent posturing. of great kindnesses. man time to mourn, but it speak mournfully of This is a is hard to This is not because he was always cheerful-indeed, could not come the world vision or was dark, they he to easy terms with himself. But if his sometimes bleak and landscape sometimes were always informed gay cynicism and such a clear and honest penetration that with we out a rarely left his company with­ feeling refreshed or even up­ 4 "Still are as a years he was that this ambition ing disappointed was not swiftly fulfilled. During that period he was much gratified by the many students who, in class and out, learned from him law and other things. When his hold it was him, writing took all the sweeter for and therefore it is doubly sad that he did not live to fulfill his promise. But then we think too of the fine, vivid memories of Bob at his best, of the privilege of having known so rare a person. So that at the end we think of the last two lines of lifted. recognized Cory's poem: The memory of Professor Childres. come contributor to the stream the Office of Alumni Relations and be made notation that the as a man good work from good work himself. his inner 1976. Bob's civilized could be full of fierce rage when he perceived injustice and full of Bob. 'Robert Childres a University thy pleasant voices, thy nightingales awake For Death he taketh all away, but them he cannot take." a �visiting professor at Duke University and Fulbright Visiting Professor at University College, Dar es Salaam, responsibilities for career Professor Macneil writes and lec­ widely in the of contracts areas In and East African Law. 1971, he Wigoda received a juris doc­ degree from Northwestern Uni­ versity School of Law in 1977 and was the recipient of the Wigmore honor voted to the senior received the Emil Brown Preventive Key, Law Prize for his book Contracts: law student who has done the most Transactions and Rela­ to preserve the traditions of the School. As a law student, she was Exchange tions, now in its second edition. The Rosenthal Lecture Series an articles editor of the Journal of Criminology and position in the forefront of distinguished lecture programs in the legal world. The secretary of the Junior Bar Associa­ tion. She also holds a bachelor of series has been host to such lecturers science continues to maintain as Archibald a Arthur Cox, Goldberg, Schaefer, Lord Radcliffe, Walter Criminal Law and communications degree in from the University Appointments FOUR PERSONS tor an Staff stu­ Ms. Tanzania. tures sumed placement, public relations and dent organizations. of Illinois at have been to the School of administration this year. Clara E. They are Coleman, Hermann Cona­ way, Jeanne M. Nowell and Steffani Weiss. As director of placement, Clara E. Coleman is responsible for the of the Law day-to-day operation School placement services and pro­ grams. She schedules and coordi­ nates all on-campus interviewing and career plan­ assists law students with ning. Mrs. Coleman came of Law in June 1978. Champaign-Urbana. appointed Law's senior staff to the School Before ac- William Hurst and Paul Freund. Publication of the lectures in book form has made notable permanent contributions to legal literature and scholarship. The series is supported by the Julius Rosenthal Foundation, estab­ lished in 1926 to encourage prepa­ ration and publication of meritori­ ous works of Rosenthal legal literature. (1827-1905), in whose honor the foundation lished, of the was distinguished Chicago bar. • was Wigoda Julius a estab­ member Kira Promotion KIRA WIGODA has been appointed an assistant dean of the School of Law effective cording to a member of sev­ cepting the position at Ruder, tional Association of Law Placement. ment wonderful addition currently serves as a member of the Chicago Campus Academic Committee and the University Cal­ Alumni Placement She dedication and strong brought organizational ability to a difficult task, with strong, positive results." Ms. Wigoda, formerly the assistant to the dean of the School, is co-edi­ tor of The Reporter and has as- She endar Committee and is of the Northwestern ployees a director University Credit Union. • Em­ director at Northwestern, law place­ University. Loyola Ac­ 1978. to the School's roster of deans. has Wigoda is she served four years Dean David S. a Ms. eral bar associations and the N a­ September 1, "Kira has been Clara E. Coleman Wigoda as Mrs. Coleman is editor of the Mailer, a job sent to all Law School alumni listing registered at the placement office. The monthly mailer lists job open­ ings for experienced attorneys in the fields of government, corporate work and private practice. She also 5 �serves as News, a editor of the Placement newsletter distributed to the student body. In addition, Mrs. organizes workshops and special meetings of interest to law students seeking employment. Coleman Mrs. Coleman is a member of the Chicago Council on Foreign Rela­ tions, YWCA and Operation PUSH. She serves as a member of the board of directors of the Woodlawn Childhood as an Development Early Center and officer of the Jackson Park Terrace Tennis Council. She is also a member of the National Associa­ tion for Law Placement. Mrs. Cole­ man is of arts a candidate for degree a bachelor sity. Steffani Weiss the School's director of per­ sonnel and bus i n e s s manager for tion programs, workshops, seminars and studies sponsored separately or legal publications. Mr. Conaway holds jointly by serve as September 1978 Hermann Conaway was promoted to adminis­ In trative manager of the School of Law by Dean David S. Ruder. Conaway began his career at the School in 1976 as budget assistant and he assumed responsibilities of comptroller in 1977. Mr. Conaway has responsibilities Mr. for the Jeanne M. Nowell at Antioch Univer­ budget, building operation ices. In and ground and administrative addition, Mr. serv­ Conaway will science and a from degree University (1973), and a master of public administration de­ gree from Roosevelt University commerce DePaul (1978). Conaway is Mr. a 1974 to 1977. serving one year as manager of Tomac W00'ds Golf Course in Albion, Michigan. Ms. Nowell received of science the Northwestern State ployees Em­ Credit Union and the North­ University representative to Chicago Commerce and Industry the Task Force He is a on Youth Motivation. member of the Human Relations University's Committee, Staff tive named director of continuing legal Canada. 6 Conaway As assistant to the dean, Steffani responsibility assumes Weiss, a member of the Northwest­ University staff since December education for the School. In accept­ the position, Ms. Nowell assumes administrative the Graduate School of responsibility for the for ad­ ministration of the Dean's office. Ms. ern ing bachelor degree Michigan University (1968). She is ac­ with Zeta Tau Alpha soror­ Weiss Jeanne M. Nowell has been a from ity and has served four years as province president, supervising the organization and a c ti v i tie s of five collegiate chapters in Illinois and Committee and Staff Compensation Advisory Council. She has returned to the School after director and University the School's as director of alumni relations from chairman of the credit committee of western Hermann the School of Law. Ms. Nowell served bachelor of 1974, initially served as secretary to Management Law School Short Courses for prose­ cuting and criminal defense attor­ Associate Dean Kenneth Henderson. neys and for the annual Corporate Counsel Institute. In addition, she the Law School will be appointment responsible for planning coordinating continuing legal educa- and In February 1976, as she transferred to secretary fessor David S. Ruder. as dean of Ms. Weiss assumed the to Pro­ Upon his the School, position of �1978-79 SCHOOL OF LAW FACULTY Front row: James B. G. Haddad, Ronald E. Kennedy, Daniel M. Schuyler, David S. Ruder, Freed, Jordon Jay Hillman, Anthony A. D'Amato, Helene S. Shapo. Marshall S. Shapo, Robert W. Bennett, Mayer Second row: Steven Lubet, Martin H. Redish, Peter J. Barack, Stephen B. Presser, Dawn Clark Netsch, Mark K. Schoenfield, Joan O'Shaughnessy, Thomas F. Geraghty, John S. Elson, Francis O. Spalding, Kira Wigoda. Third row: Leon M. Liddell, Vance N. Robert Edmunds. Back Peter Kirby, Kurt Schwerin, Elaine E. Teigler, Jon R. Waltz, J. William Elwin, Kenneth W. Abbott, Harry B. Reese, William Twining, Nathaniel L. Nathanson, Walter V. Schaefer, Leonard S. Rubinowitz, James A. Rahl, Humphreys, John P. Heinz, Irving A. Gordon, Clinton W. Francis, Malcolm Young. Not Pictured: John H. Beckstrom, Karl de Schweinitz, Thomas L. Eovaldi, Stephen B. Goldberg, Joyce A. Hughes, Fred E. Inbau, Linda Lipton, Daniel D. Polsby, Victor G. Rosenblum, Stephen T. Yandle. row: secretary to the dean and coordina­ tor of the Corporate Counsel Insti­ tute, for which Dean Ruder served as planning director. turning smoothly," Dean Ruder said of the appointees. "Their education, dedication and administrative ability is essential and greatly appreciated." Ms. Weiss received her bachelor of arts degree from the California at Los and attended graduate school Francisco State currently degree in a University of Angeles in 1973 University. candidate for a at San She is master's educational administration at Northwestern University. "The senior staff of the Law School of are keeping doing a tremendous job the wheels of the School an opportunity for sharing stories about Journal work and about the Law School. the festivities Joining Professor James B. Haddad, who serves as the Journal's faculty were advisor, and Professor Fred bau. Professor Inbau's Journal Hosts THE JOURNAL AND CRIMINOLOGY and cheese OF Reception CRIMINAL LAW reception hosted a wine in Lowden Hall E. In­ lengthy affili­ ation with the Journal made him familiar sent figure to both a past and pre­ members. October 27 for past and present Journal members. Approximately Many of those attending ex­ pressed the hope that a Journal gath­ ering would become an annual event. 60 students, The Journal intends to schedule tended the second faculty and alumni at­ reception, which offered reception next fall. a • 7 �On Record: James A. Rahl faculty provides Professor J ames A. Rahl with a wealth of experience that places him in a stature similar to that of a popular brokerage firm­ when he speaks about legal education, people listen. During the middle '60s Professor Rahl served as chair­ man of the Law School's Committee on Objectives and Curriculum. In addition, he was the School's first director of research and, from 1972 to 1977, dean of the School. During his term as dean, programs such as senior research, an elective curriculum and the broad-based practice clinic came into full bloom. His experience provides him with a multifaceted look at legal education. But he quickly dismisses any talk that these were "his" programs. "In the 1960s, the Committee on Objectives and Curriculum took up the task of charting the future of the School," Professor Rahl explains. "The committee was given that title to indicate its charge as being more than MORE 30 THAN YEARS on the Successful programs do not spring from midair. Inspi­ comes from a definitive philosophy that ration for them The committee's work than three years during the tumultuous of that decade. Membership included present Dean those who would do away with the third year of law school often fail to see the value that such programs can have for a curriculum review and revision task force. The programs that I am inaccurately sometimes given credit for are really the products of some hard work by the com­ mittee and by lasted for more others on the David Ruder, Professors ding, and keley)." faculty. Harry Professor John Coons, Reese and Francis now at Spal­ California (Ber­ "The talk (that follows) covers some of the thoughts that evolved in connection with the work of that committee, and since then," Professor Rahl says. "Its labors focused not only on what our educational and research programs were calls. projects that take aim at alleviating problems. The products of the committee are no exception and it becomes clear that they do reflect the time-built ideals of this inter­ nationally-known antitrust authority. "Work that I am doing currently may not reflect this, but one of my primary concerns, a concern that has ex­ isted all along, is the state of legal education," says the recent appointee to a State Department Advisory Com­ mittee that will address such things as restrictive trade practices and other problems of transnational corporations. That concern for legal education has produced firm be­ liefs in the value of a clinical program and an expanded emphasis on research, writing and individual instruction as parts of the structure of legal teaching. He points out that simply days "Timely graduate level work, more one-to-one instruc­ tion, original thought produced by research at both the faculty and the student levels-these bridges between class­ room and practice were all concerns of ours," Rahl re­ doing wanted to at see the time, but accomplished What has evolved is dent closer together to an more importantly, on what in the future." effort to intensify bring the student. Rahl notes that the opportunity to expose the learning tools is afforded by the third exposing more students to them, the profession students to these year and in as a whole will benefit. "Psychologists tell us that when a person learns some­ thing new, more often than not, the way in which he does it the first time will be the way he will do it for all time. In utilizing clinical and research methods our students have the chance to teacher and stu­ and advance the educa­ tional process. The primary vehicles for this union found in the theoretical realm of joint student-faculty search we spawns are their re­ the broader and learn more things in varied employers may use." And, understanding of the this would law that mean can come loss of in the practical aspects of the Legal Clinic. In either case, the grand design of the committee is emerg­ ing as time passes, carried on and elaborated by others on advanced types of work available to students at North­ western in the third year, a loss that would bother Profes­ sor Rahl. the Clinic under the Beck­ "Clinical experience enables a student to deal with prob­ lems, both of people and in courts, that he otherwise may or amid the see ways. Removal of the third year would place these same students more at the mercy of whatever particular methods faculty, as with the foundation of the present impetus provided by Professor John H. strom and the Legal Clinic Committee. 8 never see. Research-empirical or traditional-allows the �student to take a way that he practice. an or in-depth look at an area probably will not be she of the law in The able to do in glance " description "radical" reveals a wistful past by the Owen L. Coon Professor of Law, but this is not of the law schools for the future of "The responsibility legal profession is becoming larger and larger. Accept­ ance of that duty must be made. The more of the system the students see, that students try to profession will be." understand, the better the joined the faculty changes, both within his many and those of his alma mater. career activities The 1942 School of Law White House and the United Nations. on leave in Brussels in Additionally he 1963-64 in charge of a Chicago firm's branch office there, and in 1968 as part of a research program on international antitrust law funded the Ford Foundation. a ited to antitrust, or has co-authored several editions of a law and dabbled in as a One-to-one education will come as the faculty members have the time to get closer to the students. That is some­ thing that Professor Rahl has done since his return from a leave year's following his tenure as dean. The course selection book for the academic year shows that he is back teaching not only Antitrust Law, but two new courses­ Advanced Torts and International and Law. He is also graduate Foreign Antitrust extensive senior research and supervising projects that student are destined to produce pub­ lished work in the field of international transfer of tech­ broad base, not having been lim­ strictly to the law for that matter. He His work has found for the research and individual work with students that is in 1946 and he has own alumnus has found his niche in the field of antitrust law, having served on committees for the Attorney General, the spent time nostalgia without a purpose. "The elective curriculum may be spreading our resources too thin," he says with a touch of caution. "We may find, as educators, that we have to tighten up the offerings to free professors needed." Professor Rahl seen by of the use to the bit of history pair of texts on the co-author tort (with nology. "The immediate future holds a continued expansion of the clinical and research efforts that have grown so rapidly in the last decade," notes the School's historian. A revised Schwerin) of Northwestern University School of Law-A Short History as part of the centennial celebration of 1959. History? The question hasn't really been posed thing is certain: With all the advancements and changes in legal education, Northwestern style, that Since that writing he cites growth in the faculty, a new emphasis on research and "radical curricular revisions" as the major changes within the law quadrangle on the Chi­ have occurred before the eyes of James A. Rahl in the score of years that have passed, the adjective "short" may Professor Kurt edition of A Short but no one longer be appropriate. • cago campus. Born in his B.S. Wooster, Ohio, in 1917, James A. Rahl earned degree in 1939 and his J.D. at Northwestern. served as During degree in his third year of law 1942, school, both Rahl editor-in-chief of the Illinois Law Review and graduation was elected to the Order of the Coif. In 1942-43, he practiced with the Litigation Section of the Enforcement Branch, O.P.A., Washington, D.C. The next three years were spent in the United States Army as a sec­ upon ond lieutenant. Professor Rahl has been 1946, becoming sor an a associate member of the professor in 1953 and dean in 1972. faculty since a profes­ in 1950, He is the Owen L. Coon Professor of Law at Northwestern. Chicago law Hastings since Professor Rahl has been of counsel with the McGee & firm Chadwell, Kayser, Ruggles, 1952. In 1971, he served as a member of the United Na­ tions Committee Experts on on Trade and in 1968 he Development, Group of was a Antitrust on member of the White House Task Force Policy. Professor Rahl has published extensively in the antitrust and tort law fields. He also co-authored with Kurt Schwerin a brief ties history of the Law School. His professional activi­ work for the Anti­ including consulting Department of Justice in 1974 and for the Department of Commerce and Indiana University in 1975 on antitrust and foreign trade. In 1977-1978, while on a one-year leave from the School, Professor Rahl consulted in Brussels with European Common Market of­ ficials, professors and private lawyers concerning current developments in Common Market antitrust law. A member of various bar associations, Professor Rahl are trust numerous, Division of the serves on and the the board of directors of the Fund for Justice Chicago Defense Fund. Citizen's Committee of the NAACP Legal • International Restrictive Trade Practices, and 9 - �What Should A by James A. Rahl* Law School Do? James A. Rahl GREETINGS FROM THE MIDWEST'S NORTHWESTERN to Lewis & Clark-the Northwestern of the Northwest. The associa­ tion is than more a matter of school names, for Dean Fagg's father was successively a member of our law fac­ ulty, dean of the Commerce School and academic vice pres­ ident of the University, before leaving to become president of Southern California. The association is still closer than that, engaged as are role as your faculty and ours in the attempt to fulfill our law teachers and scholars. Your law school is making a name for itself in its impressive growth and its Fagg's and President toward distinction under Dean ard's leadership. move How­ I have read with great interest Professor Huffman's excellent curriculum paper, and while I might disagree with some things in it, I believe overall it is an impressive and challenging basis for discussion and change. Also I participated in an interesting discussion with Dean Fagg and members of the curriculum committee today. The spirit of improvement abroad at your school augurs very well. A number of years ago, I served in this capacity at my school when we went through a similar searching inquiry and made some major changes in our program and methods. not about to detail my version be. My intent is to report should of what your curriculum only a part, hopefully the most important part, of my think­ ing about "What a Law School Should Do in the Next Five Do not be alarmed. I am to 10 Years." All of us who today recognize help to determine the fate of a law school that the question fession and the law schools of whether the legal pro­ acceptable job doing scrutiny. Everyone knows of Chief Justice Burger's challenges to the competence of trial lawyers and are an is under great Remarks at banquet of board of directors, faculty and guests, Lewis and Clark College (Northwestern School of Law), Portland, Oregon, May 11, 1978. * 10 �his proposal to twist education out of legal Now, President Carter has just swung shape through as a cure. the West flailing at lawyers. He did not attack the law schools ex­ cept by inference, but our time will probably come if he keeps it up. I doubt that ever before have there been such serious simultaneous assaults on the legal profession by both have concentrated on what we can do best with very small faculties and very limited budgets-the development, in large classes, of an intellectual discipline of legal thought we and cannot Of course, it does not stop there. A recent issue of Time The a cover which literally cursed the profession. lead story repeated what has become a slogan for such pieces. You know it well: It goes: "Shakespeare said, The first thing we do, let's kill all the lawyers.'" Of course, our noting who did! It was one of his VI, Part II (Act IV, Scene 2), named "Dick the to overthrow the who laid a and king of so the give crown fake claim to noble birth. of hanging a a was plotting to John In the same and name. But you and I both know many good bloody in their methods as Dick the as for time's misuse if not people who, Butcher, neverthe­ proposals in our legal institutions. But if bar, the bench, and we are not always targets criticism, this itself should be disquieting. stand at the narrow pass through It is other of the we who which all who would be think they legal are people I know and respect, but I quite proposals seem to have grown out of discourage­ ment over "senior boredom," and student unrest of the late 1960s and early 1970s and over the rising cost of educa­ tion and the unwillingness of un i v e r sit i e s to finance it properly. The most disturbing thing of all, however, is that they reflect a lack of confidence in our ability to change Their our programs and methods that dropping How the a pendulum swings University so to make them so vital as seem positively absurd, over our own instituted 1919, program requiring and the Executive Com­ four years of full-time law study, mittee of the Association of American Law Schools, led by Harlan Fiske Stone, voted to recommend the re­ standard for accreditation. four-year schools have made great achievements since they took over from law office training. But we have not been given, nor succeed and grow in distinction keep the intellectual analytical sought very much to assume, a prominent role in profession and its institutions toward curing some of the ills in its structure and performance, and in its public image. This is partly because our resources have always been too limited to permit a much larger role. So I be­ a went ahead anyway for a number of years, but had to stop because of the competition. the as heads! In profession? Do we not bear some re­ sponsibility for the design of the legal system and the func­ tioning of la wyers? We can escape public criticism, it seems to me, only by being thought to have a minor role. We can say we are not responsible only by saying that we do not have responsibility. Here is the most important thing I can say: The law we few mistaken. are the teachers of the leading real past by some respectable legal edu­ education be cut back to two years. quirement have methods, And therefore unlike must go, and we have them there for three or more when their learning ability is at its peak! Are we not years lawyers neces­ recent law schools at the largely which would be of major responsibility for what the pro­ fession does-I do not say "abdication," because the role was never assumed-has been convincingly illustrated by Northwestern such, but we prescriptions This abnegation year would lieve it would be. as We have cure. sympathize with these views. Moreover, we know that amidst the myths and the exaggeration there is much truth, and it should not be ignored. A high percentage of the criticism is aimed, not at the less said even colleagues, we make few legal failure and we offer of causes These proponents Much of the criticism superficial scientific and medical "discoveries" of scene, or­ projects study systematically, performance of the profession. cators that basic poor clerk because he confessed lawyers is as ignorant Shakespeare. be ethical. teach cannot we Some have with social science Cade, two-minute street trial and that he knew how to write his of murderous illiterate a Butcher," who with others these nice fellows held dered the that, and it is worth characters, in Henry who said Shakespeare not teach sary to the was law. practice lawyers to avoided the great research the President and the Chief Justice. bore it We have often said scholarship. students how to as a the Association as But what should ahead? or Certainly a we weaken it at all. thought in the fully than any whole voted it down. a But in 1920, Northwestern ultimately law school seek to do in the years we do best, must not abandon what Law schools probably teach analytical problems more success­ context of concrete other discipline. But the law schools which going to be those which discipline of well-taught case-method courses, and at the same time greatly improve their work in several ways: (1) in helping students in their first steps into practice through good clinical work; (2) in teaching lawyers to be more socially responsible and capable, through courses designed to achieve that; (3) in are 11 �studying the profession itself through research which will yield positive gains in professional performance; and (4) through helping both students and society at large, as well as Presidents, better to understand the profession and its more when the professor does more of their thinking for calling, I believe, is to lead them to think for about the law we are teaching in a self-suffi­ them? Our themselves cient fashion, and not as we think. role. As Professor Huffman's paper says, we have a duty to educate lawyers for far more than passing the bar exami­ nation. These examinations may be necessary to keep poor schools from becoming worse, but they are a heavy chain around the neck of substantial extent a to be a eliminated, thought of as a 1. some things to If their likely trade school of small dimension. directly responsive to a by improving our few of the We have teaching. difficulties with modern students-absenteeism, preparedness, apathy. Teaching obviously to some Francis Allen of seems of them than it used to. to an anti-intellectual trend in will still be motivated by un­ less im­ Former Dean has said that this is Michigan today's society. due partly But students teachers for whom have they great respect and from whom they believe they will learn things having greater value than whatever else they might then do with their time. for teacher and for Respect preparation, clearly important subject-matter, stimulating classroom performance, and fair-minded sympathetic approach to student questions, while expecting the best in their performance. Respect is class are we a born of careful also born of how a high values and admirable demeanor. must restore to the graduate professional full, respect for Some­ learning at the I would support only modest substitution of lectur­ for classroom discussion. I do not say "Socratic ing method," because that is a misdescription, so semantically misleading that I would abandon it in favor cussion." Lecturing has its place, and tapes us do more search and our more than we do now students individually in every way-in re­ oral advocacy and trial practice, simu­ writing, counseling, lated and real strongly in ing. I am and negotiation. I believe very the value of law school-directed clinical train­ much less confident about law-office clinical work. We must use a variety of ways to get the students out large classes into small groups and one-to-one learn­ ing experiences with qualified teachers. Everyone knows what a write a sweeps over a student when he or she is to law review piece, argue a case, give a prepared re­ change port in to a seminar represent a or client. to a supervising professor, There is no and help doubt about how most students can be motivated, how much their eyes and minds opened, how much they can learn, and how much they can appreciate their education, if these experiences be can are offered in pedagogically a sound and professionally bal­ anced fashion. 4. The research capability of a law school must be possible. Research is vital to good teach­ ing. It is also indispensable to fulfilling the law school's role in helping the performance of the profession. With all respect to the giant scholars of the past, and our pro­ ductive colleagues who fill the pages of law reviews today, made as strong as research in law about at the schools, both in puberty stage. methods and in scope is level. 2. of We should try to do much deal with of the he has said: We must start portant a at least it should be re­ minimum. A bar exam-oriented school is I would like to be other good school, preempting the allocation of curricular time. influence cannot be duced to law 3. to of it than we would admit. of simply "dis­ show that most It makes us feel 5. Far more research and teaching are needed on the profession itself, ranging from its history and its literature to present-day problems of the most urgent nature. Un­ fortunately, few of our graduates seem to have much sense of where the profession came from and little idea about where it is going or should go. If the bar is populated with bright, practical men and women who fit well into firms, better, and the students like it, either because they sense that they are getting "the word," or at least that they can sleep without fear of being called on. But we sometimes but who often have little feel for the duties of the bar and lecturing is more efficient than classroom case discussion. Efficiency depends upon what one seeks to accomplish. Even coverage is not neces­ sarily better achieved with lecturing. But assuming one can "cover" more if the class keeps quiet, are the students given but us? overstate the 12 proposition that the urgent necessity of improving the performance of every aspect of the profession-and it is urgent-who is to blame All of this will schools. heavy burdens upon the law the greatest obstacle. The kind thinking about, and the kind I have place Resources of program you are been talking about, very are is, in relative terms, expensive. I say �"relative," meaning in relation to past levels of typical law school support, which is the frame of reference within which university officials usually think. Relative to medi­ cine and the sciences, of course, the cost is almost nothing. I must add that it is hard to imagine a learned profession whose schools are treated more parsimoniously than law. perhaps partly our fault, for our failure to define and explain our role in the larger perspective of which we are speaking. We must break out of these old habits of thought. A clinical program seems expensive, but six or seven clin­ ical professors can do the job well in a medium-sized school. Such a number would be laughingly small in a medical school. Teaching loads for law professors must come way down to permit more research and one-to-one instruction. Your goal of a load of 13 tea chi n g credit This is hours per year is modest, I believe, and you must eventu­ all y aim for something like 10 and hire a few more profes­ sors. This is not students to so faculty much, when you realize that the ratio of in law schools is the average university as a the average medical school. whole, typically and seven twice that of times that of In the total scheme of things, unless that great donor with a $100 million endowment gift comes along, the law school must rely on partial endowment, annual alumni giving and university support from tuition and other reve­ All of these are important, but a solid base of uni­ nues. versity support is most important of all. A law school simply will not excel in tomorrow's world unless its univer­ sity is prepared to give it major emphasis and far more support than give. most universities have been accustomed to • 13 �On Record: John P. Heinz STAYING IN SHAPE. (Jack) Heinz climbs up and down the steps in Lincoln Hall while simultaneously extracting the intricacies of Robinson v. California from a That's why Professor John P. shell-shocked first year Criminal Law student. "I've got to keep my legs in shape," muses the old "Who knows? professor. 42-year­ I'll try Maybe someday a comeback." a You see, Jack Heinz is a boxing buff, yet it is not really quest for a return to the practice of the pugilistic arts that has this scholar in motion. Rather, it is his role as project director for an American Bar Foundation study of the Chicago Bar that has required him to keep fighting fit. More precisely, one might say that it is the mysteries of the legal profession that have kept Heinz on his toes for the past few years and will for some period to come. "In mid-1974, to serve in the American Bar Foundation asked me of the advisory capacity concerning study Along with Ed Laumann, a professor of sociology at the University of Chicago, I submitted recommendations for the project and Ed and I were asked to conduct the study," remembers Heinz. The study involved interviewing a random sample of lawyers with offices within the Chicago city limits. The researchers drew their sample utilizing two major legal directories to compile a list of 1,000 attorneys. "From that sample, we had to eliminate some names because the law­ an a bar. yers had died moved away. In all, we interviewed 777 85% of the remainder." or lawyers-about The interviews were conducted during the summer of "The thing I've learned that interests theory-at least it lacks an over arch­ ing theory strong enough to organize the profession. Per­ haps I had always suspected that, but the research has proved it to me and has demonstrated the social conse­ quences. When you compare law to medicine, for example, you can see that the patterns of specialization within the medical profession are largely determined by scientific theory about the nature of the human body and the nature of disease while specialization within law has been or­ ganized not by theory but by the demands of distinct types of clients. The social structure of the legal profession has been determined, in very large measure, not by the pro­ fession itself but by its clients. There is a book about the medical profession that is titled Professional Dominance. A good title for a book about the legal profession might be Professional Deference." Heinz continues, "The standard sociological lore is that professionals derive their prestige from their autonomy, from the dominance that they exercise over their clients. legal profession, prestige derives from deference rather than dominance. We found that lawyers who have less autonomy are rated higher in prestige than are those But in the who have greater freedom of action=-z.e., there is a nega­ tive correlation between autonomy and prestige. Lawyers the most powerful clients, who may be control over the lawyer and leave expected greater him less freedom of action, because power in the legal pro­ fession is acquired by association. A lawyer is powerful to compete to serve to exert very extensive. The information sought by the researchers ranged from the make-up of the lawyer's the extent that he the number of appearances the lawyer made in court, to his or her specialties. "The interviewing process was time-consuming and exhaustive," recalls Heinz. "Each it out with his fellow members of the bar. 1975 and clients, were to interview would go better than an hour." To date, that extensive research has cles already published yielded two arti­ in the American Bar Foundation Association's annual 1978, has been submitted for meeting publication. in What has Heinz learned from this research? 14 Heinz is powerful master." obviously willing to stand toe-to-toe Jack Heinz's to the study of serves a and slug specialty is the application of social science law. Analysis of the various endeavors that he has been associated with reveals that this connection Journal and another to appear soon in the Michigan Law Review. A fourth article, an adaptation of a paper pre­ sented by Professors Heinz and Laumann at the American Sociological most, I guess, me is that the law lacks September between law and the social sciences is thread in his really the common work. scholarly School, "Here in the Law the big course that I teach is the first year Criminal Law class. Yet, before I came to Northwestern in 1965, my work with the government in­ volved regulated industries. I worked lems, rate-making and other things nomic analysis." Currently he on contractual that dealt with serves on prob­ eco­ the National �Science Foundation's advisory committee to its law and to Yale Law east, social sciences grant program. In fact, the research that he will be doing during the spring semester has earned fund­ tion in ing from the National Science Foundation and the Russell Sage Foundation, as well as the American Bar Foundation. Says Heinz sheepishly when looking to task ahead, "After four articles on this stuff, I guess a book is expected." and In the area of criminal law, Heinz has served and committees that have dealt with administration of criminal justice. prison He was boards on reform and the president John Howard Association in 1974-75. He is also a of the director of Project LEAP (Legal Elections in All Precincts), deal­ ing with election control in Chicago, and of the Better Government Association. Additionally, he serves as chair­ man of the University Research Committee. But, legal matters do not monopolize the space in his file cabinets. Room is still reserved for his hobby-boxing. Heinz's appetite for boxing was whetted in the small Illi­ nois town where he grew up. The interest remained throughout his undergraduate days at Washington sity in St. Louis. But, he recalls, it was not until Professor John P. Heinz received his LL.B Univer­ he went degree member of the board of editors of the Yale Law Journal. Heinz earned University where he Washington University in 1958 and following year as a in graduate fellow political science. Before joining Northwestern's law faculty in 1965, his A.B. degree "At Yale there is from was Secretary employed as a staff counsel in the office of the of the Air Force. He has also served as a con­ sultant to several entities, including the U.S. Department of Agriculture in 1966, the Administrative Office of Illi­ nois Courts to 1973, on continuing education for and the AAUW National judges Conference from 1971 on Correc­ tions for 1972-73. Professor Heinz's other academic appointment as an positions include his affiliated scholar of the American Bar Foundation (ABF) in 1974. During the 1975-76 academic year, he was a visiting professor at the University of Chi­ cago Law School and a visiting scholar at the ABF. couple of a rings gym with equipment to work out climb into and spar. I used to to go down to the gym to let off steam. representing some of the The professors took heavy bag that I had." Time has transformed that interest from the active side of boxing to the of the lore of what study Heinz, in an Au­ gust 1971 Sports Illustrated article, called the "Sweet Science." In that effort, penned under the name J. P. the professor defends boxing against its detractors magazine called "an eloquent review of the sport's traditions." As a result of that effort, he has been recognized as an authority of sorts on the history of box­ ing, so much so that he is quoted by author George Plimp­ ton in his recent work on pugilism, Shadow Box. Whether it be work on the study of the legal profession, criminal law or boxing lore, Jack Heinz certainly has a lot of things going to warrant his "staying in shape." Anyone for running the steps in Lincoln Hall? You'll probably learn a lot along the way. Heinz, in what the Since 1970, Heinz has served for as the principal or co­ funded research programs. The most "The Social Structure of the Legal Profession," is recent, the National Science Foundation. being sponsored by investigator remained at that institution for the Heinz a turns in was a 1962 from Yale boxing School, that his interest and participa­ biggest growth. had its seven Professor Heinz is member of the board of directors a Illinois, the of the John Howard Association of Government Association and tions in All Precincts). Project LEAP He has been board of trustees of the Law and Society has also done committee work with the of a (Legal Better Elec­ member of the Association. Chicago He Council Lawyers, the Chicago Bar Association and the Safer Foundation. Professor Heinz has served the School as director of research, chairman of the Faculty Advisory Committee and chairman of the Faculty Appointments Committee. Professor Heinz has legal profession citizen published on articles on the His research on numerous criminal law. government information is scheduled for in book form this year. • access publication and to 15 �The Responsibilities of the Law Schools that my assignment here is to preach a sermon Let's put the "learned" back in "learned pro­ fession." But I am not sure that I can muster the courage I GATHER the text: on for that-or is it the effrontery or academic who would go before a bar and contend for training in the foolhardiness? Any meeting of the organized legal theory rather than training in practice skills should be certified for commit­ ment. Every survey of the bar demonstrates conclusively that lawyers favor increased skills training in law school, and that they feel that their own legal educations included far too much "theory." But I do not want to disappoint you completely, and therefore-trusting fully in the well­ known Southern traits of hospitality and graciousness-I will proceed to differ a bit with Professor Seidman's point of view. * First, let me quote some of the rhetoric legal typical of those education: ... I think-that the function of law schools is to train prac­ titioners of the law and not to train legal philosophers.l And a bit further Faced with the on: of all reality that more than 90 percent graduates enter practice, it makes no sense for academia to insist that the training of lawyers is only an incidental function of legal education.s law school Virginia Bar Association, meeting at The Homestead, July 21, 1978. On the program, these remarks followed and represented a response to a presentation by Professor Marshall Seidman, University of Indiana­ Indianapolis, who castigated the law schools for failing to provide clinical "skills" training. 'Remarks to the 16 professors should be teaching legal philosophy rather than training lawyers. Surely the question is not whether to train people to be lawyers, but rather how best to train them for that task-or, more precisely, and this is an important distinc­ tion, am train them for the diverse set of tasks. to perfectly willing I, for one, accept the proposition that the to proper function of the law schools is to train people to do But what, precisely, does that mean? lawyers' jobs. I think that advocates of clinical education do them­ selves (and all of us) ses in a disservice when jurisprudence, legal history, sciences. These latter are or they condemn cour­ law and the social referred to, often derisively, as The current annual report of CLEPR Legal Education for Professional Respon­ courses. (the Council sibility), Unfortunately, the traditional view of the academic still echoes Langdell's view that law schools are basically schools for instruction in the philosophy of the law rather than schools for the professional training of lawyers. The bench and the bar are realistically saying-and correctly, P. Heinz* I must say that I have not encountered many law who would seriously argue that the law schools Now, "law and" who condemn traditional by John an on organization set up to promote clinical educa­ tion with Ford Foundation funds, refers to them as cour­ ses in "law and the banana." Well, that is a cute piece of invective, but that banana has a pronounced flavor of anti­ intellectualism. Besides, if the clinicians think that they can finance skills training with the money now allocated by the law schools to the social sciences, they are badly misinformed. spends on The money that the average law school social science would support a clinical program for about ten minutes. There is as much social science in as there is brandy in typical at served Women's Christian Temper­ plum pudding ance Union headquarters in Evanston. There is not enough to give a gnat an alcohol rub! 3 Without making law schools into schools of legal phi­ losophy, however, we should remember that the law deals the the law student's curriculum �John P. Heinz with the distribution of justice, and that if lawyers are to that there is some known, commonly-agreed-upon set of society expects of them it will be helpful if they somehow acquire information and sophistication about the skills that everyone who would call himself a lawyer must possess. You have all heard it: "Any lawyer worthy of great issues in the rule of law: the title should be able to do what How can we achieve the requisite degree of order in society while preserving the maximum possible amount of individual liberty? What is peal, the proper distribution of power in a democracy? We can­ not blithely assume that law students will have thought action in seriously about these issues if we do not require that thought in law school-any more than we can assume that they will know how to cross-examine if we do not teach it. Of course, the law schools must provide skills training,; you cannot serve society if you cannot serve your clients. But training in skills and training in theory should not be regarded as mutually exclusive. Competency as a lawyer requires both. But how much competency, of what sorts, is realistically Most of the rhetoric of clinic advocates im­ attainable? plicity assumes some answer to that question. They assume draft a will, form a . . . try vide counsel to those with marital replevin, a corporation, case, argue write a an ap­ statute, pro­ problems, bring an capital understand the tax treatment of gains, counsel a corporate officer about the disclosure re­ quired under 10 (b) (5), represent a charter party in ad­ miralty"-you name it! My point, all too obviously, is that lawyers perform myriad roles in society. Legislators at both the state and federal levels are very disproportionately the graduates of law schools. Lawyers also occupy many other important policymaking positions both in government and in the pri­ vate sector. Lawyers, acting not as businessmen but as lawyers, regularly give advice to corporate officers-advice that influences, often decisively, the allocation of great wealth and resources. 17 �How the law schools best train can to be tors, people What sorts of teachers should of industry? ing? Should to be legisla­ captains and to be advisors to policymakers, those teachers even be that train­ give lawyers? training regularly volunteer to teach the art of negotiation or techniques of marital counseling. But why should an experienced lawyer teach those things? Perhaps our law students should be sent to the business schools to learn both about negotiation and about the facts of corporate management that will enable them to be more Joint J.D./M.B.A. programs effective business advisors. already popular trend-but they a expensive are for the students, requiring at least one additional year of study. If we want to teach counseling, perhaps we should employ clergymen or psychiatrists-as a few law schools, already do. But, then, their courses would surely demned as courses at be least, con­ in "law and the banana." My broader point here is that there is nothing peculiarly legal about the skills of negotiation, counseling, corporate management, or policymaking. Yet lawyers certainly do all of those things-or some lawyers do. Should the law To all of schools undertake to teach all of these skills? the students? What of of these skills in that proportion practice? And lawyers brings in fact me use each to my next large bone that I have to pick with the clinic advocates is their insistence that every student must have clinical training before he or she graduates from law school. a training would consist of now, training in litigation skills. Well, What that clinical at almost every big problem school, is here is that in fact, know very little about how their time. But, in a project we spend lawyers do, funded by the American Bar Foundation, my colleagues and I recently interviewed 777 Chicago lawyers (constitut­ ing a true random sample of the Chicago bar), and we asked them a lot of questions about the nature of their practices. One of the things asked was how frequently they went to court. Of the 777 lawyers, 78 (just 10 per­ cent) told us that they were not presently engaged in the practice of law at all-and these were lawyers listed in legal directories. Of the re­ practicing lawyers, 211 told us that the fre­ Martindale-Hubbell and other maining 699 Now, of might course, this is in government employ­ big city, and the pattern are a well be different in smaller towns, but much of the big cities. The clinic advocates have been right to assault the old orthodoxy that limited legal education exclusively to doc­ trinal analysis, carried out in large classes, traditionally by the Socratic method, but it would be a mistake to adopt, instead, a new orthodoxy that ass u m e s the existence of "One True Path to Glory." I do not see why the very substantial number of lawyers who do not intend to litigate should be required to expend their time on clinical train­ ing in litigation techniques any more than they should be required to study admiralty or any of a number of other doctrinal fields. Specialization is now a fact of life in our profession, and on the whole it is a salutary development. Omnicompetence is no longer possible-if it ever was. There are, to be sure, certain core elements of knowledge that fundamental to the law, and it makes sense for a grasp of these building blocks, but are every lawyer to have those sorts of things are largely taken care of during the first year of law school. It is also true that many students are unable to anticipate with accuracy the skills that they may need during the course of their careers. But some choice is unavoidable. point. The other ees. work of the law is transacted in the Advocates of skills are house counsel and the other half They cannot possibly learn every­ thing. Another strategy in the assault on the old orthodoxy has been the accusation that the law schools have intransi­ gently resisted clinical education. colorful This is a particularly example: The response of academia to [the pressure for skills training] has been to stonewall it; to hunker down, hop­ ing the storm will pass; to raise cries of academic freedom ... and to talk about outside interference+ The truth, on the contrary, is that clinical legal education has spread very rapidly and has now been adopted at most law schools-enthusiastically at many, perhaps grudgingly at some. mately According to CLEPR's ABA-approved 90% of all clinical programs. creased by 178% latest report, approxi­ law schools now have The number of clinical programs in­ during the period 1970 to 1977, and quency of their appearances in the state courts over the past year had been zero and 287 said that they had made the number of fields of law covered appearances in federal court during the past year. In other words, roughly a third of all the practicing lawyers way, while in 1970-71, foundations 43% of all clinical programs, in 1977-78 the law schools no never went to court at all. Our quarter of all Chicago lawyers of 18 single clients. study also reveals that are now full-time About half of that quarter are one employees corporate increased provided by the 314 % funding over the same for 87 % of a by those programs period. And, by the provided funding for much larger number of programs and foundations provided funding for only 4%. The CLEPR report observes that "clinical legal edu- �cation is a and concludes: growth industry" "Indeed, this "Third Year is Syndrome" now widespread has been the decade of the clinic." students, but that is because the third So, while the law schools surely could do more skills training, or could do it better (as is the case with any pro­ gram of instruction), it is hard to argue that the schools represents the conclusion of have not faced this other areas in deficient. ously responsibility, and which legal education there may well be is now more seri­ There is not time to go into these matters me just mention two areas of in any great detail, but let need. First, lawyers with developments in biological and physical sciences. The prospect of "biological engineering," in particular, has s tim u 1 ate d increasing demands for legal controls over In an age of "test-tube babies" and recombinant DNA, the law is whether such experiments the establishment of a upon to decide A proposal for "Science Court" has been debated in the pages of Science proper role of the law as of science? Too few being called proceed. should magazine. What should be the an element in the social control lawyers have any grasp at all of these issues. Second, the law schools have given insufficient attention to basic to the sort of opposed theory-real theory, scholarly writing that goes into excruciating detail about a small doctrinal issue, collecting all of the relevant cases. (The latter sort of article may often be helpful, particularly if you are looking for those cases, but it is not the sort of thing that is scarce.) Let me give an example of an area where some carefully thought-out theory is needed. It is the deceptively simple problem of the distinction between crim­ inallaw and civil law. After 500 years or so, that dividing line is becoming less rather than more distinct, with the re­ sult that heavy fines are being imposed and persons are even being arrested for a growing variety of regulatory offenses that are called "civil." Illinois, among other jurisdictions, as says that these violations are "criminal in nature, but civil in form"-which means that the constitutional guarantees of a criminal trial need not be afforded. who do antitrust work will be certainty concerning ment of all felonies. mens rea is a necessary ele­ Since the 1974 amendments making whether many antitrust violations what we call "a matter of where theory could acutely Those of you aware of the un­ felonies, this issue concern," and it is has become another area help. These unmet needs of at least 19 years of lop year off law school, our be the creation of a "Second Year we a to in the amount of serious students. Our students as scholarly the Northwestern established Jim Rahl's students leadership, legal reasons why the proposals to shorten law years are, in my opinion, a bad idea. It to knowledge. more substantial blocks of academic credit for earn supervised, individual research. Hundreds of students have participated in that program and they have produced scores of articles that have been published in scholarly journals. That is one example of a worthwhile use of the third year. But why haven't the law schools done more along these lines? Why haven't we done more to develop basic theory and to bridge "the two cultures" by considering the issues posed by the natural sciences? One possible reason is sug­ gested by David Riesman's comment on law professors: I used to play squash and tennis with my professors at They're sportsmen. They dance. They're and they're not intellectuals." charming law school. ... Well, we are but I am certainly charming and of course we all dance, about the "not intellectuals" part. assumed that most professors in most dis­ not so sure (I have always ciplines were not to be regarded as intellectuals. Presum­ ably, one must write for the New York Review of Books to qualify. Or perhaps even read it-an even higher price to pay for the been directed willing It accolade.) But Riesman's remarks may have only to his to me seems schools have not done however, Rather, the m a in rea son as programs. has been the was no untaught areas "frills." training is expensive. is true that does any other portion one training. that The available to the law for the most basic of money for diversity or for by calling which is then excused perspective, the law school teaches same to skills resources adequate only There has been the broader in these intellectual areas, professors fail as intellectuals. there is that the financial schools have been the at Harvard-I am more is not that the law caused such resistance reason professors almost any insult to Harvard. that the probable reason why the law to countenance school to two a law than 10 years ago, under Senior Research Program in which a skills to 100 students in some by same (sometimes) make original contributions of the are research done age (and at least as the Ph.D. candidates who write dissertations that are Skills education schooling. only achievement will Syndrome." There is be done with the third year. In addition to in­ creased skills training, we could certainly use an increase plenty bright) the law schools have done very little to provide the knowledge they will need in order to cope scientific innovation. If among law year of law school a You cannot teach practice lecture hall. In most universities, more of the students per professor than university. (This is one rea- 19 �son that law ship, have not professors have been operated as producing a surplus that this if the law schools they Of other scholar­ is used to support other sorts of nothing inherently wrong in permitted were to do a good job. not! are course training is expensive, and so are those But the cost is very small com­ to the cost of the laboratories used in training other "frills." such six full-time Our law schools are being run on the cheap. As a pro­ should rise up in indignation and resolve to see it done better. Some of the additional money needed can fession, medicine and as in faculty them in tenure track We have engineering. clinic at Northwestern, five of positions. That represents a substan­ our like persuasive lawyers. • a case to 1. Marshall J. Seidman, "Cranking Law, Summer 1976, at 32-33. 2. 3. Id. See A. J. a 4. S. 6. our with other law would try to profession-mostly from individual alumni and from law firms-but most of the money will have to come from tuition and university endowments. We funds, and it compares very favor­ schools, but no decent medical school get by with six clinical professors. tial commitment of we from within the come have skills important pared professions ably more There would be education." But produced "intellectuals.") Many law schools "profit centers" for their universities, have not been or Liebling, Between make, and out we should make it Helpless Experts," Learning and the Meals, commenting on Proust's stimulation by madeleine. Seidman, supra, at 33. Quoted in Martin Mayer, The Lawyers, Because most universities keep at least at 177. of the essential financial data secret, it is hard to ascertain the extent of this practice. J do know that this is not happening at Northwestern, and J assume that it is not at most of the better law schools. But J also know that it happened at several schools, including some quite good ones, and J think it likely that the practice is widespread among lesser laws schools affiliated with less well­ endowed universities. some On Record: Irving A. Gordon PROFESSOR IRVING A. GORDON pointed is a man for all seasons. Ap­ associate dean for academic affairs at the School of Law this fall, he is also chairman of the Curriculum and Educational Planning Committee and directs the first year tutorial program. He is a noted authority in the fields of commercial and property law as well as constitutional law. And as if this were not accountant and a enough, he is also a certified public rabbi. Having received his 1947 and having been J.D. a degree from Northwestern in member of its faculty for the last 13 years, Professor Gordon has had ample opportunity to observe and examine the School's curriculum and is espe­ cially well-equipped to chair a committee to revise and modify the curriculum. The changes recommended last year, which are being implemented for the first time in the 1978-79 academic year, are the first major curriculum re­ visions since 1965. Professor Gordon is variety of course "Law schools 20 are depth and Law provides. circles as providers particularly proud offerings the School of known in academic of the of low cost, mass produced education. With small facul­ ties and minimal resources, they turn out a staggering num­ ber of graduates. Our school is dead set against this kind of efficiency." He continues, "In addition to grounding in fundament­ provides a rich variety of subject mat­ ter offerings and learning opportunities, including seminars, small classes, team-taught classes, and most importantly, significant opportunities to do intensive individual work als, with our a curriculum member of the Were these faculty." things brought about by 1978 changes? goals," responds Profes­ merely moved them for­ ward in two ways: by updating the offerings and by adjust­ ing the implementation of the goals through several struc­ tural changes." "Oh no, they are long standing Gordon. "The 1978 revisions sor What structural "We were fered, given changes and why? concerned that with the range of choices of­ elective curriculum, some students would an �take full not advantage of the logical progression of the would pass up the choice of an area of concentration and thereby shortchange themselves of the course work, or benefits of the Senior Research and third year Clinical Pro­ grams. We worked out a system of building block courses, prerequisites, and scheduling controls that will hope problem without seriously interfering with the elective process." Gordon points with pride to Northwestern's Senior Re­ search Program and its three permanent student-run pub­ lications. Gordon says that a major premise of curriculum planning at Northwestern is to afford the students, who are all graduate students, as many opportunities as possible to develop as lawyers and scholars, each in his or her own individual style. Thus, not only is such an experience made available to the students who are selected for the publica­ some go distance to meet this tions, but to each student at the School Research Clinical we Program and, Program. Gordon feels that in a through the Senior through the different way, student's chance to work closely with a professor on a one-to-one basis in a particular legal area the better than in other student, gives any setting, a feel for the intellectual demands and challenges of the profes­ sion. If the project goes well, there is also an exciting sense of creativity and the reward that goes with the gain a of power and self-confidence. What about the ses traditionally large size of first year clas­ country? What about making at law schools around the first year classes much smaller at Northwestern? Gordon school sees utopia advantages where isted, it would be no and money disadvantages. "In a law resource problems ex­ to provide students with or good idea small class experience in the first year. Since we have to order priorities, one should remember that large classes have their compensations. In a large class, students are given a forum to make contributions before a large audi­ ence core of their peers, and the teacher is assured of a good participants in class discussion. This is vital of active to the first a vigorous analytic Socratic method of teaching the year." Is there any chance that the School of Law would go to an entire pass/fail curriculum like Northwestern's medi­ cal school, just the first semester of the first year? Gordon, "it wouldn't trouble me. For pro­ instead of Law firms, far as who do well I as know, curve out based ulty convinced that the lawyers." competitive grading system In regard to the (the "curve"), Gordon The are do well on exams is not on guesswork; it has experience. not the School on been carefully worked It guarantees that fac­ appear to compete, with the basis of being a hard or easy compete, each other for students grader." In looking at the compared with those at comments: "I think it's wholesome. statistical members do people as or activist students of the late '60's of the late he does not share the view that as '70's, Gordon claims that today's students have be­ listless and self-centered. "The zeal may have cooled, and the faith in the possibility of an instant new heaven come and earth. But has the self-righteousness, the stuffy original sin. I think to­ is still student interested in the good society and is day's still willing to share, more patiently, however, and with a new so sense of more sensible realization of what it takes to make being in the status the discoverers of a dent quo." What about the changing image of lawyers in the after­ Watergate? A recent Gallup Poll showed that only 25 percent of the American public likes lawyers. "Well," says Gordon wryly, "at one time some states had laws which barred lawyers from the courtrooms en­ tirely. Of course, that was many years ago." He feels that Watergate is a good deal of a red herring. Many of the law­ yers involved were not practicing law and were clearly not representative of the profession. Watergate was a lawless phenomenon of confrontation politics and there were law­ ers on both sides. "But, I have to concede, however you cut it, there is no guarantee that a legal education will make a person a law-abiding citizen." However, Gordon maintains that thoughtful people do not share this hostility towards attorneys. Most of the bad "vibes" originate from people who like to get what they want without probing or discussion. But Gordon likes to probe things. While it is too early to assess the recent changes made in the curriculum, he welcomes any suggestion from students and facuIty, pre­ ferably in writing. By the way, with all his many professional activities, math of what does he do in his spare time? What are his hobbies? He goes to his place in Michigan which is surrounded by "Well," says fessors, exam grading is notoriously the worst part of their job. It is unpleasant and takes up an enormous amount of time. However, if there were no grades, it is the students who would suffer. They would be seriously disadvantaged quiet woods and is near a long, unspoiled beach. "But," insists, "my main hobby has been putting my children through school." in of whom competing for jobs with students from other schools. he With four are children, lawyers, two of whom are doctors and two it's understandable. 21 �Irving joined the faculty of the appointed associate dean for academic affairs in 1978. He has long been a leading authority in the fields of commercial and property law, and has recently added constitutional and tax law to his areas of expertise. Professor Gordon received his J.D. degree from North­ Professor Irving A. Gordon School of Law in 1966 and western in 1947. He served nois Law Phi Beta Review, Kappa. and was as associate editor of the Illi­ graduated Order of the Coif and Professor Gordon holds in economics from the of a B.A. Chicago University completed rabbinical studies at Theological College before earning his law degree. c.P.A. He also degree and is a Hebrew to 1949, Professor Gordon served as law Judge Sherman Minton of the United States Court Appeals for the Seventh Circuit. From 1949 to 1966, From 1948 he practicing attorney with two Chicago law firms general counsel for International Rolling Mills Corpo­ ration. From 1971 to 1974, he was a visiting professor at Garrett Theological Seminary. Dean Gordon is the author of numerous articles, the most recent being "The Nature and Uses of Congressional was a and Power Under Section 5 of the 14th Amendment to Over­ Decisions of the Supreme Court," 72 Northwestern University Law Review 656 (1977). come Professor Gordon's clude professional and civic activities in­ chairman for the Committee serving Housing for the Chicago as Bar Association and ber of the Governor's Constitution Research Illinois. Professor clerk to tional television to of case. 22 A. Gordon - on as Urban a mem­ Group of Gordon also recently appeared on na­ discuss the impact of the recent Bakke �Curricular A. Gordon* by Irving PRESENT THE intact. of the School of Law CURRICULUM was The revisions of 1977-78 modified and in 1965. adopted adjusted Development the 1965 curriculum, but left its principal features comparison of the post-1965 curriculum with A the curriculum of prior year may remind us of several developments in legal education in the inter­ a interesting vening years. sophical problem that boggles the mind. There is a con­ sensus that a good law school must mirror the state of the art. Although dangers of curricular inflation exist it seems axiomatic that the curriculum must make revolution in so year. That was the year Dean Leon Green in­ troduced the widely hailed, fully integrated, required cur­ by a student at the was a School; vintage of you may remember, called for 100 graduate and mandatory attendance in sum­ riculum, which, credit hours to school. some ing and Although changed too demand­ these features proved early 1950's, the offerings of that curriculum remained fairly representative of the School's course of study until the changes of 1965. mer were in the In 1946-47 Nor t h w est e rn offered course in federal taxation; today two seminars-a total of then: one we four 21/Z-hour course; offer four today: three one nars-a one courses and Criminal law courses and five then: Corporations and se­ one in advanced business associations and in business planning-a grand then: 4-credit hour 6-hour course; today: total of 12 credit hours, plus 2-hour regulation courses-a courses one 15 credit hours. seminars-a total of 16 credit hours. curities total of 16 hours. 4-hour course; today: offering in international combined with conflicts. Constitutional law two courses and two semi­ total of 10 credit hours. listed Today there was and it was courses and In 1946-47, legal studies we list five seminars, about 19 credit hours, exclusive of conflicts. Obviously, nobody in the 1940's would expect courses in welfare litigation and women and the law, and none ex­ isted. Perhaps we could have offered courses analogous to our present courses in law and social change and eco­ nomic analysis of the law, two of our so-called perspective In the revision of 1977-78 the curriculum Legal Clinic graduation, but not for credit. There was no Senior Research Program. From the standpoint of curriculum planning, the quanti­ tative changes, though dramatic, do not present any philowas offered we as a did not have those either. requirement for additional 12 an riculum courses antitrust and was increased and four that the variety and depth of the course offer­ ings improve the quality of the educational product. There are many lawyers who have become authorities in subjects which they never even studied in law school. This so would does not suggest that the substantive content of the curric­ ulum is unimportant, but rather that it is a real strength only insofar school. as it contributes to the mission of the law To be blunt, the curriculum is important only if it helps in developing the powers of our students, and in maintaining student motivation by raising the value of the curriculum's intellectual content. And the latter, I need not tell you, motivation-properly induced motivation-is a key, rather, the key Several strategies to successful teaching. have been established at the school: The elective concept. Since 1965, the curriculum has been virtually all elective after the first year, and, sub­ ject to prerequisites, second and third year students may 1. attend the 2. same The classes. building block concept. A category of courses and above those offered in the traditional first year curriculum has been singled out as necessary and desir­ over able for the work of later courses. Also recommended is extensive system of prerequisites and corequisites. Stu­ dents are required to select one building block course in an their second semester and are urged to select several more in their third semester. 3. The perspective specified six per­ the separate sub­ and the traditional boundaries courses. We have courses, all of which cut spective ject matter of law courses of the other social sciences. 'Adapted from a panel presentation at the annual meeting of the John Henry Wigmore Club, Northwestern University School of Law, November 30, 1978. for the seminars, for a net of 32 credit hours. The major challenge, however, was not how or what to add, but rather, how to structure the cur­ two courses, but protection growth of law in tax, international trade, on. The costs simply had to be met. consumer 1946-47, year in not only that, it was a room civil as the I have selected the curriculum of which I such rights, welfare law, and broadcast regulation, as well as new courses such course across Each student must take one in the second semester of the first year. 23 �4. Concentration and the Senior Research Students are for intensive Program. selection Df tOo make early encouraged study in preparation for senior research in an area that the third year, which offers the challenge of the Senior Re­ search and the Clinical Programs. The student who has opportunities, and occasionally the one given a chance to enter a prDgram of in­ scholarly and practical work on an individual and independent basis for a maximum of 12 credit capitalized on his Senior research involves close fac­ area in the third year. ulty supervision of a senior writing project, with each paper WhD has not, is edited in three drafts. almost 5. expansion of the Legal phenomenon and the major new The The Clinical Program. Clinic is a relatively recent Clinical electives departure are prerequisites in the second year for participation in the Legal Clinic as a third year student. TOo appreciate hDW these techniques relate to each other and to our goals, just engage briefly in the whimsy that I Dr a person of my generation went back to the Law SChDDI -say, on a reincarnation. Assuming, perhaps tDD opti­ mistically, that such a person would be admitted, the first year under the present curriculum would be largely the same as the first time around; a rigourous exposure to the Socratic method in a traditional setting, ex contractu ex in the curriculum since 1965. delicto. There would, however, be cratic method at its best forces of the students' deeply a one change. The SD­ massive reexamination held beliefs and thought habits. TOo result, the subject matter of the law at the end many, of the first year is broken up intD a maze of seemingly as a unrelated problems. This may be a desirable learning phe­ nomenon, but even the most zealous advocates of the tensive hours in Senior Research and up to 8 hours in clinical training. Let me attest at this point that the individual experience for both student and teacher. When it works, it is the legal educa­ tional process at its very best. And if the building blocks and prerequisites have stepped up the sophistication of the contact in this setting is later courses, these later an invaluable courses should also become If all this sounds a little overpositive, an Wigmores than before. I am satisfied, however, that it is a distinct improvement over the curriculum offered to my generation, which was then considered-r-and rightly con­ sidered-a great step forward. balance that the time and I am thought given also convinced to curricular was standards and methods, • taught in the first year, might spare many the unneces­ sary pains of intellectual growth by providing integrative systemic materials as a counterpoint to the method courses. The difference between the DId and new is more pro­ nounced in the second year. A kn owled ge abl e student would normally be motivated to select an area of concen­ our large classes was historically, and in many law SChDDls still is, cheap, mass­ produced education. Since this law SChDDI affords an DP­ portunity on-one for intensive and at instruction in a some stage practically field Df one's choice, we as one­ students advantage Df it. Having made the choice we would then take the appropriate build­ ing blocks and other courses, which have been conveniently scheduled for us. At the same time, the elective privilege would be ill-advised not tOo take which us we did not have the first time around would enable to avoid want. courses-as HDW tOo persuade of concentration is a well as more teachers-that we dD not students tOo follow the path part of the unfinished business of the 1977-78 revision, The 24 major benefit of the new curriculum is reserved for on plan­ well spent and entirely in keeping with the Law historical SChDDI'S reputation as a leader in educatiDnal ning nDW Law SChDDI education with I hasten to add entire year on curriculum re­ that after working vision, I disclaim any suggestl on that the present cur­ riculum is guaranteed to produce more Brandeises and almost method admit that it is strong medicine. The present per­ spective courses and the course in civil procedure, which is tration, more attractive. Professor Vance N. in Lincoln Hall. Kirby at left with students �faculty news "The Role of the U.S. Supreme Court in Professor American Politics" will be Peter J. Barack's versity seminar spring. topic on at the Oxford Uni­ American Professor Barack is politics this again serving as director of Northwestern's Cor­ planning porate Counsel Institute. In 1978, Pro­ fessor Barack's first year as director, the Institute attracted a record attendance of almost 800 attorneys and corporate across the country. coun­ sel from Professor Robert W. Bennett argued be­ fore the U.S. Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals behalf of the plaintiffs-appel­ testing the legality of the state to deny public as­ sistance funds for medically necessary on lees in Zbara: v. Quem, a case abortions. 'Professor Bennett and three other Professor John H. Beckstrom, director of the Graduate Studies Program, with Jacqueline M. Maloney, an LL.M. candidate from Dublin, Ireland. speaks Northwestern law faculty members, Pro­ Heinz, Stephen B. Presser and Dean David S. Ruder, participated in discussion on "Developments in Legal Education: Impact on Northwestern Uni­ fessors John P. versity" at York City a on law alumni dinner in New December 7. since fessor D'Amato nual On 1933. January 23, Pro­ participated Simeon E. in the Leland Forum on an­ the topic "Human Rights as a Criterion for Conducting Foreign Policy." The pro­ gram was held on Northwestern's Evans­ Profesor D'Amato specific­ Rights'?" His book on Supreme Court desegrega­ tion decisions, which was highly recom­ mended by the book reviewer for the ton campus. ally spoke on are 'Human Bar Association American gone into "What a second Section 1983" Mayer G. Local topic addressed by was one Freed at the Short Course Government Problems on sponsored Journal, has printing. Dallas in December. so led a Personal Pr�fessor Freed al­ session entitled "Immunity From Liability: Theory And Practice." The President's Commission on Coal has Dead Alive?" "Is the Press Too Powerful?" was the question addressed by Irving A. Gordon before the Northwestern Associates September 13. An essay by on Professor Gordon entitled "The Bakke Case: Some­ Counsel Institute held at the School of Law in October. Club. ican labor law. expert in Amer­ The Commission, estab­ lished to in 1978 an study current prob­ industry, is chaired by John D. Rockefeller IV, governor of West Virginia. Professor Goldberg par­ ticipated in the 17th Annual Corporate lems in the coal His presentation was "Union Organizing Campaigns and Em­ ployer Responses." Other public appear­ ances have included addresses to the In­ d us tr ial published an article entitled "Peda­ gogical Incompetence and the Co u r t s: Rationales for Judicial Relief" in Theory Into Practice (1979), an education jour­ nal published by Ohio State University. Association of American Law Schools in Elson, associate professor of law and assistant director of the Legal Clinic, or thing for Everyone" appeared in the Oc­ Daily North­ western, a student-edited publication at Northwestern University. On November 30, Professor Gordon participated in a panel discussion on "Current Develop­ ments in Legal Education" which was held during the annual meeting and re­ ception of the John Henry Wigmore recently appointed Stephen B. Goldberg, its staff Professor to John S. has January in Chicago, Professor Goldberg participated in a panel discussion on the subject of "Labor Relations Act Reform: by the Southwestern Legal Foundation in Anthony A. D' Amato has been selected president of World Habeas Corpus, one of the oldest international human rights organizations, which has been in exist­ ence "Official Liabilities and Immunities Under Rela tions Exchange Group, Charleston, West Virginia; the Midwest Labor Conference, Columbus, Ohio; and Division 14 (Organizational Behavior) of the American Psychological Association, Toronto. At the annual meeting of the tober 3, 1978, issue of the His comments on curriculum de­ velopment are printed in this issue of The Reporter. Other members of the law faculty who participated on the panel were James A. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Pro­ fessor of Law; Harry B. Reese, William W. Gurley Professor of Law; and John S. Elson, associate professor of law and assistant director of the Legal Clinic. Professor James B. Haddad in a participated panel discussion before the Illinois 25 �Kennedy was recently elected of Project Merit Selection Ronald E. co-chairman of Judges of the Committee on Courts Professor Kennedy, elected and Justice. of the Sec­ to the Executive Committee tion Minorities on of American speech Law Association the of delivered Schools, that section at the AALS to a an­ meeting in January entitled "Law Responsibilities to Minority nual Professors' Students." Review has Northwestern University Law accepted for publication Pro­ Kennedy's article "Of Lawyers, Lightbulbs and Raisins: An Analysis of fessor State the Action Doctrine Under the Antitrust Laws." The article will be in lished March the 1979 pub­ issue of the The January 1979 issue of the Chicago Lawyer, a monthly publication of the Chicago Council of Lawyers, fea­ tures an article co-authored by Professor Kennedy entitled "A Black Dream Comes Review. True." Liuda staff been reception in Lowden Hall during the 1979 Association of American Law Schools annual meeting. The Law School hosted a Lipton, full time lecturer and the Legal Clinic, has appointed by the Illinois Office of Education to in a at attorney serve as hearing officer a special education disputes school districts and parents. between Ms. Lipton also appointed chairperson of the Special Education Subcommittee of the was Judges Association lition of the ber. Other included an on the topic of "Abo­ Insanity Defense" in Decem­ recent speaking engagements before the Illi­ appearance nois Public Defenders Association on the of the In U.S. Commission July, Bakke Professor case in an on Hughes Civil Rights. discussed the interview Point­ on Counterpoint, WLS radio in Chicago, along with Professor Irving A. Gordon. inter­ topic of "Developments in the Law of Sentencing" and a presentation to the Illinois State's Attorneys Association on "Search and Seizure-Recent Develop­ Other recent radio and television ments." He authored the article yers," KSWB radio, Los Angeles, Cali­ fornia, August 9, and 'The Emancipa­ tion Proclamation," WSYR television, Syracuse, New York, December 29. entitled "Interrnodal Rate Competition Under the Quad-R Act of 1976," Pub­ Tulane University College of Arts and Sciences pre sen ted to Fred E. Jnbau, lished Proceedings N AS W 0 r k s hop on Motor Carrier Economic Regulation Professor of Law John Henry Wigmore Emeritus, the Outstanding Alumnus (1978). Award of 1978. Professor Inbau received Professor Joyce A. Hughes served as moderator for a panel discussion on "The his J.D. from Tulane Professor Jordan Jay Hillman has turned to the School after leave of absence. a one re­ semester Meaning of Bakke" at the National Ur­ ban League Conference in Los Angeles, California, last August. Other panel par­ ticipants included Drew S. Days, assistant attorney general, Civil Rights Division, U.S. Department of Justice, and Stephen Horn, president of California State Uni­ versity in Long Beach and vice chairman 26 views with Professor Hughes include dis­ cussion of the "ABA Conference and President in 1930. Carter's degree He was Comments on Law­ University editor in chief of the On September 14, University School of Law Tulane Law Review. Northwestern held a dinner in honor of the retirement Professor Iribau and his associate Marie D. Christiansen, manager of legal of publications and administrator of the Legal Advisory Committee for the Illi­ nois Association and is a for Retarded Citizens member of the Professional Ad­ visory Committee to the Spina Bifida Association, an organization comprised of medical, legal and other professional persons for the purpose of assisting indi­ viduals afflicted with the disease. In Sep­ tember, she presented a lecture on edu­ cation law for attorneys at the Chicago Legal Assistance Foundation. participated in a Conceptual for Teaching Trial Prepara­ Professor Steven Lubet panel discussion Framework tion" at on "A the Clinical Education Section meeting of the Association of American Law Schools in January. Others on the panel included Professor Mark K. Scho­ enfield, also of Northwestern. Professor Lubet is also an instructor for the Mid­ regional meeting of the National Institute for Trial Advocacy. west Nat han i elL. Nathanson, Frederick P. Emeritus, will Vose Professor of Law again be visiting distinguished professor University of San Diego of law at the criminal law programs at the School since for the second semester of 1978-79. 1946. November 16, Professor Nathanson, On one- �time law clerk to Justice livered the Lectures David on Brandeis, de­ Baum C, Memorial Civil Liberties and Civil Rights at the University of Illinois Col­ lege of Law in Champaign, Discussion by Professor Nathanson focused on 'The Philosophy of Louis D, Brandeis and Civil Liberties Today," Also participat­ ing in the lectures was Louis H, Pollak, a former clerk to Justice Rutledge and currently a U.S. District Court Judge. Professor Nathanson is serving as con­ "Bakke: An Professor Daniel D. Polsby participated Enterprise Institute Sym­ "The Role of the Judiciary in America" which was held in December posium on in Washington, D.C. Professor Polsby presented his comments on "The Judicial Supervision of the Political Process," a paper by Ira Glasser, director of the American Civil Liberties Union. and the American Historian." The seminar for American historians was sponsored by the National Endowment for the Humanities and was held on Northwestern University's Evanston cam­ pus. At a law alumni dinner in New York City, Professor Presser and three other faculty members, Professors John P. Heinz, Robert W. Operational Analysis" topic at the fessor William H. Pedrick, now at Ari­ State University College of Law, authored "Catcher in the Rye: Searching zona For Dean," the 1979 AALS Follies. In a Professor Reese served on two planning committees, one for a criminal justice workshop in June and the second for a minority law teacher experience workshop held in October. His term the AALS Committee on Professional Development has been tended to 1981. on September 1978 until January 1979, Victor G. Rosenblum offered a From on "Introduction to American as a visiting professor at the School University of Louvain in course Law" Bennett and Dean Belgium. Professor Rosenblum was engaged in research in Belgium on also the roles and functions of administrative courts. Department Advisory Committee International Investment, Technology State on and Development. The committee advises the State Department on matters of pol­ icy concerning such things as multi-na­ tional companies, American investment and licensing abroad and positions to be taken by the federal government in international bodies such Nations and OECD. as the United Professor Rahl's involvement will concentrate in the work­ ing groups business concerned with restrictive practices and transfers of tech­ nology. Professor Rahl spoke on the topic "International Antitrust Problems of Distribution" at the American Law In­ stitute American Bar Association pro­ gram held last May in Washington, D.C. the New York Stock Exchange on De­ cember 7. Earlier this year Dean Ruder named was a member of the visory Committee Legal Ad­ to the board of tors of the NYSE. direc­ Dean Ruder has re­ cently participated in several seminars and given a number of speeches in the of corporate governance and secu­ rities regulation. In connection with the Proposed Fed era I Securities Code, he served as a faculty member of the ALI­ ABA program entitled "Fraud and Fi­ duciary Duty Under the Federal Secu­ rities Laws" on September 29-30, in Washington, D.C., and made a presen­ tation before the Committee on Federal Regulation of Securities of the American Bar Association Dean Ruder on October 14. taught part of the South­ On January 4, Staat Van are pub­ Problems, Cloudy Solutions: A Perspective From Belgium," 30 Administrative Law Review 4 (Fall 1978). While in Bel g i u rn blum participated in , Professor Rosen­ a number of activi­ anniversary of the United Nations Declaration James A. Rahl, Owen L. Coon Professor of Law, has accepted appointment to the Committee of the board of directors of also delivered Raad observation of the 30th University." Proposed Federal Securities Code topic of a presentation by Dean David S. Ruder before the Public Policy the was Rights of Man. Under the auspices of the U.S. Embassy, Professor Rosenblum Belgian lished in his article "Clear ties, including Belgium's conference in western The Legal Foundation Short Course Regulation, November 28December 1 in Dallas. On January 17, he participated in the sixth annual Securi­ ties Regulation Institute in San Diego. He was a faculty member of the New York Journal seminar, "Federal or State Regu­ lation of Corporate Governance," held in New York City on February 8 and 9, and on February 16, he participated in the Delaware Corporation Law Confer­ ence in Wilmington. the in Legal "Developments Impact on North­ Recently Professor Ru­ on an advisory committee to the Chicago Lawyers' Com­ mittee for Civil Rights Under Law and on the Committee's Exclusionary Land Use Project. binowitz also has served Some of his observations about David S. Ruder discussed Education: Grant program. areas ex­ of Law of the On January 9, Professor Stephen B. Pres­ ser addressed the subject "Law and Legal History execu­ D'Amato and the School's former Pro­ 1978 in the American member of the plenary session of the AALS annual meeting in January 1979. Professor Reese along with Professor Anthony A. AALS in January 1979. a ation of Law Schools, addressed the of Palau in the Carolina Islands in the He visited Palau Reese, tive committee of the American Associ­ sultant to the Constitutional Convention western Pacific Ocean. B. Harry a lecture on on the "John Mar­ shall's Supreme Court" before a group of judges and lawyers affiliated with the European Court of Justice. At the Uni­ versity of Liege, he spoke on "Censor­ ship and the U.S. Constitution" before students and faculty assembled by Pro­ fessor Rene Joliet, a distinguished alum­ nus of the School's S.J.D. degree pro­ gram. "Constitutional Dimensions of Watergate" was Professor Rosenblum's topic at a meeting of the International Law Society of Leuven. Housing rehabilitation is the subject of a chapter currently being written by Leonard S. Rubinowitz for a Brookings Institution study on the federal govern­ ment's Community Development Block western Securities on Schoen field to the Professor Mark K. participated in a presentation Clinical Education Section of the Association of American Law Schools with Professor Steven Lubet. Their was for topic Conceptual Framework Teaching Trial Preparation." Pro­ entitled "A fessor Schoenfield served as an instructor for the Midwest regional meeting of the National Institute for Trial Advocacy, held January 6-14 at Northwestern Uni­ versity School of Law. On November 2, he participated in a panel discussion of juvenile justice on the Channel 5-NBC television show "Today in Chicago." Professor Kurt Schwerin has been invited to participate in a Forum series on the Holocaust (April-May 1979) at the Bern- 27 �ard Horwich Center of Chicago scheduled to 22 speak May and is "German on and Jewish Resistance." On April 25, 1978, Professor Schwerin appeared in a panel discussion of the Holocaust Bruce DuMont Show on published recently by was of Texas Press. versity is also currently the Uni­ Professor Shapo member of the Panel a Food, Safety, Regulation and Societal on of the Committee for Impact Study on Safety Policy of the Saccharin and Food audience for a was the lecture by Professor Waltz "The Law of Medical Malpractice" on a September 21. on the (WBEZ-FM, 91.5). The Duty to Act, a book by Marshall S. Shapo, Frederick P. Vose Professor of Law, ham Lincoln School of Medicine In January, Professor Waltz partici­ pated in a panel discussion on "The Rule Against Hearsay" conducted by the Sec­ tion on Evidence at the annual meeting of the Association of American Law Schools, and he also addressed the North­ western Club of Chicago on the topic "Some Observations the Election of on Judges." "The Rule Against Hearsay and Its Exceptions in the Federal Rules of Institute of Medicine of the National Evidence" Academy of Science. Waltz's lecture Professor Jon R. Waltz, Edna B. and Ednyfed H. Williams Professor of Law, American Law Institute and the UCLA participated with Dis t ric t U.S. Judge Prentice Marshall in a Court discussion of the Federal Rules of Evidence in program sponsored by the Chicago Association in November. class of the The a Bar incoming University of Illinois Abra- alumni ANNUAL was February 3 in Los Ange­ les. Professor Waltz's recent publications include "The Rule of Evidence in Settle­ ment" 5 thored Litigation with 11 Patrick J. (1978), co-au­ of Huston the Class of 1978, and "The Hearsay Rule alumni contributions received Henry Wigmore held at the Law School November on sponsored jointly by the 30, 1978. Included on by the a publication faculty and facilities, standard of its even with in­ flation." on was re-elected for members, revisions term of office. of the Club and a sentation entitled to the election the by-laws faculty panel pre­ "Developments in Education." "The John Fisher, a second terms a second Also re-elected for were bitz '52, first vice Edward L. Lem­ on the board of governors of the Law Teachers. He has also been named to the board of edi­ tors of Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Law of books in the Group, publishers legal field. Stephen T. Yandle, assistant dean of ad­ missions, students and financial aid, has been elected the 1979 Association Section on mission to of the chairperson of American Law Schools Pre-Legal Education and Ad­ School. Law Dean Yandle also organized and participated in that section's annual meeting program "An Evaluation by Pre-Law Advisors of the Recruitment Efforts of Law Schools at Undergraduate Colleges." Club Henry Wigmore organized to honor the memory of a great legal scholar who was con­ cerned with providing quality legal education," explains President Mil­ "Appropriately, membership in the Wigmore Club provides a major portion of the Serving on _ the executive president; Milton M. Gooder '42, and P. Sullivan Jr. '69. George Also elected to the executive mittee joining was Lindquist '48, expire in McNulty '55, John those whose terms 1980: John W. K. Notz Jr. '56 and Leonard B. Sax '42. Members of the executive are Elected to the executive com­ mittee with terms Dammann '49, expiring in 1983 Arvey '48, Peter A. David L. and Edward G. Pree '43. expiring Elaine E. Bucklo '72, Fargo '54 Koranda '41, '47 and John L. com­ in 1981 Hugo R. William L. Niemann elected treasurer. Howard com­ John R. Richard S. Trenkmann '67 were David Peter K. Nevitt '51 mittee with terms was com­ in 1979 expiring Frye Jr. '46, Newton P. Gray '34, second vice president; and Jack M. Whitney '49, secretary. H. was Fisher '49. of Society of American are high Platt 28 term to maintain the Chicago ton L. Chicago Lawyer, mittee with terms of officers and executive committee meeting agenda were Legal of the Chicago Council of Lawyers. Pro­ fessor Waltz has been elected to a second School and has enabled the School senior partner in the firm of Mayer, Brown & the sue ___ and recep­ MEETING tion of the John Club Law School of Professor article entitled "An Interview with Jon Waltz" appeared in the January 1979 is­ nevvs Wigmore Club News THE the title was and Its Exceptions," 2 ALII ABA Course Materials Journal 97 « 1978). A lengthy Ropiequet '72. To reflect the increase in categories, were nual the giving of the Club by-laws adopted at the an­ Effective meeting. July 1, 1978, revised and �Milton L. Fisher '49 The Wigmore Club annual meeting and reception concluded in Lowden Hall. From left to right: Professor Harry B. Reese, Esther O. Kegan '36, James E. S. Baker '36 and George any person who during the calendar year contributes $200 to the School will become a regular member of the -and Club for that year. Contributions of $300 or more qualify a donor for The fact that membership as a sponsoring mem­ ber. Any person who has contri­ buted since September 1, 1962, a total of $2,000 qualifies as a life member of the Club; gifts totaling $15,000 qualify for the category of Wigmore Fellow. alumni whose Law School graduation occurred less than five years ago may become associate members of the Club with a minimum contribution of $50. In explaining the dues increase, Fisher says, "The continuing dra­ matic rise in costs makes Wigmore membership more urgent than ever bit a F. Dyche '36. expensive! more The recent increase in the cost of mem­ bership was an effort to catch up. membership has our held up favorably in view of that in­ crease is particularly gratifying." The business lowed meeting was fol­ panel presentation by Professors John S. Elson, Irving A. Gordon, James A. Rahl and Harry by B. Reese. served sion as on a Dean David S. Ruder moderator for the discus­ developments in legal edu­ cation at Northwestern. "The John Henry Wigmore Club of many of concerned and prominent is comprised our very alumni," Dean Ruder notes. "Their dedication to factor in one maintaining our position as country's greatest law of the schools." The John currently Henry Wigmore Club has 600 members. The purpose of the Club is to foster the spirit, scholarship, professional ob­ jectives and high ideals of John Henry Wigmore in the profession of law and to advance the welfare of the School of Law and its student body. The John Henry Wigmore organized in 1962. Infor­ mation concerning the Club is avail­ able through the Office of Alumni Relations, Northwestern University School of Law, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611. • Club was the continued excellence of the School of Law is a very important 29 �School of Law and president Club. more was of the John the 1971-72 Henry Wig­ 1973, he In was hon­ ored with the Alumni Service Award the Northwestern by University Alumni Association. In addition to his in Matthias, Matthias has and Meyers partnership special assistant U.S. at­ and as a member of general torney the Illinois Insurance Code drafting and annotating committee and the Louisiana Insurance Code drafting served as a He is committee. member of the a Illinois State, Federal and American Bar Associations and of the Interna­ tional Association Counsel. of Insurance • Cocktail Young Party for Alumni THE YOUNG ALUMNI COMMITTEE of the School's Law Alumni Associa­ Novem­ tion sponsored ber 17 for the classes of through a alumni and 1968 Cocktails and hors 1978. d'oeuvres reception were served to the 60 faculty gathered in Low­ den Hall for the occasion. By pop­ ular demand the bar remained open well past the scheduled hour Russell H. Matthias '32 Matthias Scholarship Fund Established Russell H. Matthias, a 1932 uate of the School and senior in the and law firm of Chicago quality law students and preparing superior attorneys. We are very pleased to receive this gift." The Russell H. Matthias Sf. En­ grad­ dowment Meyers scholarships for one or standing stu den t s each Matthias, has established a ma­ new fund at the Northwestern jor University School of Law to provide scholarships for outstanding law established with curities to Dean David S. Ruder, "Russell Matthias' 30 our efforts in generous recruiting out­ year, was initial gift of se­ at more than from Northwestern is a B.A. degree University. He a member of the board of direc­ tors of closing. Among those in attendance: Mil­ ton L. Fisher '49, president of the John Henry Wigmore Club and a young alumnus at the Alumni Association of the heart; Scott W. Hoyne '75, newly appointed chairman for the classes of through 1978; group 1970 Gerald C. Moton '74 and Clarence S. Wilson r-. ident and '74, pres­ secretary respectively of the Black Law Alumni Association University, Inc. frequently asked ques­ tion during the evening was "When are we going to do this again?" The Young Alumni Committee's answer: "Probably this spring!" • of Northwestern The Matthias also holds According will aid an valued more $50,000. students. gift Fund, which will provide partner for most �class notes 1921 Barnet Hodes is ciation a member of the Asso­ consin, chapter of the American Associa­ The Honorable Louis M. Welsh of the tion of Superior Court of California (San Diego) recently participated as a presiding judge man is Meetings Committee of the Chi­ cago Bar Association. University Women. Ms. Wasser­ a practicing attorney in Sheboygan. at an 1941 ucts 1932 James C. Hardman is of law at the Robert G. Howlett is troit president of the De­ chapter of the Industrial area Research Association for 1978-1979. is He former president of the Association of Labor Relations Agencies. a Frank Polaski is retired from the Penn­ sylvania House of Representatives where he served from 1965 to 1970. During his term of office, he investigated and pre­ pared legislation concerning environment, housing, school aid and a state lottery. 1935 The Christian Science board of directors has elected John R. Peterson of Boston to serve as president of the Mother Church until June 1979. He has been general counsel for the church since 1962. John P. Stock was Charles Robison named Bar cago Association meeting in at a director of their annual Frank G. Sulewski has been elected treas­ of the Illinois Judges Association were at Vanderbilt. During the spring a visiting pro­ fessor at the University of California, Hastings College of Law. spent 1979 semester he will be Emory S. Naylor Jr. of McDermott, Will Emery served on the planning com­ & to $500 was recently hon­ grant to be given the Bernice M. Scott Endowed Amer­ ican Fellowships name of the Sheboygan, Wis- President, Congress and the Federal on long­ Business Conduct Council of the Options Exchange ap­ Whitney a public mem­ pointed Jack M. August 1978. ber in mittee of the 31st Annual Federal Tax Conference sponsored by the University of Chicago Law School in October. Rooks, Pitts, Fullager & Poust, Chicago, served as moderator for the American Bar Association na­ tional institute's program "Trial of a Products Liability Course." He is co­ 1950 Robert W. dent circuit Illinois, in Whiteside Castendyck was elected resi­ judge of Whiteside County, an election held November 7. County is a part of the 14th Judicial Circuit. Walter S. Davis has been elected to the George Williams College board of He is tees. 1947 a trus­ senior member of the Mil­ waukee September magazine. Eagan has been elected pres­ Eagan I was profiled in the I, 1978 issue of Broadcasting law firm of Davis, Kuelthau, Vergeront, Stover &, Leichtfuss and a re­ gional vice president of the Northwestern University Law Alumni Association. On February 2, 1979, Robert F. Hanley Block, Chicago, participated of Jenner & John B. Murnighan of Green & Murn­ ighan Associates was program chairman in for the seminar "Current Motion Prac­ Those That Have and Those That Have tice in the Law Division-Circuit Court Not." The of Cook titled cago also County" sponsored by the Chi­ Bar Association in September. He serves as Harold D. a Department's Communications Commission Illinois Board of vice-chairman of the Con­ Illinois Nagel Supreme was Court appointed by as a panel discussion entitled "Whether to Utilize Computer-Aided Support from Washington-based program en­ "Computers in Litigation" was sponsored by the American Bar Associa­ tion. Crane C. Hauser of the 1939 ored with Commerce The tinuing Legal Education Committee. Sylvia Katz Wasserman the telecommunications 1946 ident of the Federal Communications Bar years, 2 I of which of range policy for future communications developments. Association. taught law for 40 In June 1978, the U.S. Senate confirmed Henry Geller as assistant secretary of for 1979. 1938 mester, T. A. Smedley retired from the faculty of Vanderbilt Law School. He 1949 and infor­ mation administration. Geller advises the 1942 R. Russell se­ Prod­ communications and information and di­ Insurance Counsel Foundation. 1978 a fornia. rector chairman of the institute. At the conclusion of the fall Association-spon­ Case" in Florida and Cali­ Liability national urer Bar Denver Col­ June 1978. recently retired as vice president and general counsel of Protection Mutual Insurance Company and has rejoined Meyers & Matthias, the Chicago law firm with which he was as­ sociated from 1938 through 1972. Robi­ son is past president of the Federation of B. visiting professor Young Lawyers Section of the Chi­ John G. Poust of 1937 a University of lege of Law for the winter 1979 quarter. the American sored program entitled "Trial of the resident circuit judge of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, on May 1, 1977. In 1978, he was elected to a six-year term. firm of Winston & Strawn on the Annual Chicago law recently served planning committee for the Federal Tax sored by the 31st Conference University spon­ of Chicago Law School in October 1978. 31 �Robert F. Jefferis has opened a law of­ Bert Z. Tigerman and Barry Wilk have fice in Dayton, Ohio. He is a former senior attorney of the Dayton Power and become partners in the newly established Beverly Hills, California, law firm of Light Company. Turner, Gerstenfeld, Wilk & Tigerman. 1951 1955 Kenneth J. Burns Jr. has been named chairperson of the American Bar Asso­ ciation's Standing Committee on Consti­ tuition and By-Laws. Burns is senior vice president, general counsel and secre­ tary of Anchor Hocking Corporation. Stanley M. Lintz is the president-elect Services and is a of Neighborhood Legal member of the board of trustees of the Los Angeles County Bar Association. William Eldridge of Des Plaines, Illinois, a vice-president of Great Savings & Loan Asso­ Washing­ University School of Law was re­ cently named chairperson of the Teach­ ing of Trial Advocacy Committee of the Litigation Section of the ABA in St. Louis. The videotape film "Expert Opin­ ion Testimony," authored and produced by Carlson, was premiered at the na­ tional convention of the Federal Bar As­ sociation in John E. September 1978. English and Pieter van Home English & van have formed the firm of Horne in Detroit. has been elected American Federal Professor Ronald L. Carlson of ton the San Fernando Valley Bar Association for 1978-79. He is a member of the board of directors of the 1959 1956 1960 ciation. He has been with the association since 1955. Donald G. Kosin has recently formed a new title insurance agency-Land Title 1952 Company of America. The agency has offices in Chicago and Hinsdale, Illinois. James H. Anderson has membership Merton E. Marks has been elected vice In October in the 1978 President's Club of the Na­ president of the Federation of Insurance Counsel. He was recently appointed vice chairman of the Workmen's Compensa­ Arthur Andersen & Company, Chicago, participated as a panelist and conference won tional Life Insurance Company of Ver­ mont. Anderson is with the William H. Joslin Agency in Providence, Rhode tion Committee of the ABA's Section on Insurance, Negligence and Compensation Island. Edward M. Einhorn has been named cutive exe­ producer of CBS Sports for the CBS television network. 1978, Ronald W. Ruther of speaker during the 31st Annual Federal sponsored by the Uni­ versity of Chicago Law School. Tax Conference Law. A. Arthur Davis has been elected pres­ 1961 ident of the Greater Des Moines Cham­ ber of Commerce, effective January 23. He is the immediate past president of the Northwestern University Law Alumni Association. Don H. Reuben was guest speaker at the January 5 luncheon meeting of the Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar As­ 1958 Byron S. Delman, board of managers of the Chicago Bar Association. Two articles related to As­ LaSalle Street dinner dance pen's seminar on criminal evidence at the school have been Court I published: "Bring Your Reuben's presentation was en­ titled "Confidentiality Between the Press School," 17 Judges' Journal 36 (summer 1978) and "The and Its Sources-Is It Courthouse as a Arthur Berman a Chicago law firm of Reuben & Proctor. 1953 Gerald F. Gerstenfeld is a n to Law Classroom," (December 1978). L. was the Scout Good the Boy Scouts. counsel to the the is a reelected & cago Bar 1978 seminar of the Chi­ Association 1977 and a the moderator for was Chicago Area Council of 1962 to partner in the September eighth of the Scouts' board of directors. Streng, professor of law at University and of counsel for Haynes & Boone of Dallas, has recently published a book entitled Southern the was the sponsored by elected legal 14 Trial 20 William P. nia, law firm of Turner, Gerstenfeld, Wilk He at member of the executive committee second term in the Illinois Senate. He pre­ Ronald S. Davis Koven, received Award Boy Scouts of America in viously served four terms in the Illinois House of Representatives. newly established Beverly Hills, Califor­ Tigerman. partner in the Chi­ cago firm of Friedman & sociation. Eroding?" He is senior partner in the recently formed a Marvin E. Aspen, a judge of the Circuit Court of Cook County, is serving on the Methodist International Business Transactions-Tax and Legal Handbook (Prentice Hall 1977). entitled "Current Motion Practice in the Law Division­ 1954 Raymond Lewis was recently named sen­ ior vice president of the trust depart­ ment of Albany Bank and Trust Com­ pany, Chicago. He served as vice presi­ dent and trust officer of Exchange Na­ tional Bank from 1965 to 1975. 32 Circuit Court of Conk County." 1963 John M. Hartigan was named to the board of directors of Thrall Car Manu­ James R. facturing Company in Chicago Heights in November. Hartigan specializes in cor­ porate law and is cago law firm of gan & Hillary. a partner in the Chi­ Carrol, Connelly, Harti­ Green, president of Joslyn & Corporation in Wood­ stock, Illinois, haf agreed to serve as a Green Professional member of the Milwaukee-based North­ western Mutual Life Insurance Com­ pany's 1978 examining committee of poli­ cy-owners. �I. Harvey Lapin is currently conducting a the General Practitioner and entitled "Tax Problems of Exempt Organizations" at the John Marshall Law Counsel." School in 1966 course Chicago. Corporate Practitioners" held October 5. Leonard J. Henry A. Pictor was elected to a six-year term as judge of In­ diana's 80th Judicial Circuit, Versailles, Gerald L. Draper was reelected to the board of governors of the Col u m bus Indiana. cil of delegates of the Ohio State Bar Association for terms ending in 1980. ing (Ohio) Bar Association and to the coun­ Leland C. Fay Jr. has been named pres­ Barton M. Gordon is currently conduct­ advanced taxation seminar at the an John Marshall Law School in Chicago. 1965 Chicago Bar Association program on Traps and Surprises for General "ERISA On November 7, 1964 the ident of Evidex Corporation, a Chicago­ headquartered litigation support service company. Prior to joining Evidex he was vice president of Executive Technique, a communications ski II s training firm lo­ cated in Chicago. Seraphin has recently become partner in the law firm of Ehrlich, Bundesen, Broecker, Hoffenberg & Sera­ a phin. The firm's main office is cago, and a in Chi­ second office is located in Geneva, Illinois. Cincinnati Mayor Gerald N. Springer has the certificate of appreciation received award from the Jewish Theological Se­ community. the Cincinnati City minary for his service He was elected to to the Council in 1971, was reelected for three terms and won the mayoral election in 1977. Roger G. Fein, a partner in the Chicago law firm of Arvey, Hodes, Costello & Burman, was recently elected to the David Lincoln Ader board on of directors Foundation. of the Fein is a Illinois Bar member of the board of governors of the Illinois State Bar Association, a fellow of the Amer­ ican Bar Foundation and chairman of the Bar Association's Chicago Land Trust Committee. Fein is also chairman of the Advisory Committee Illinois Secretary of State. Securities to the On October 5, Michael I. Lew partici­ pated in a Chicago Bar Association pro­ gram entitled "ERISA Traps and Sur­ for General Practitioners." prises presentation was Lew's entitled "Defined Bene­ They Work and When Should They Be Considered." A partner in the national accounting firm fit HR-I0 Plans: ployee compensation, benefits plans. and pen­ sion was recently appointed department for the Chi­ law firm of Pope, Ballard, Shepard head of the labor Bryant Jr. is 1978-1979 di­ rector-at-large for the Northwestern Uni­ versity Alumni Association. He is also vice president and founding director of the Illinois Association of Hospital At­ torneys, and during 1977-78, served as president of the Northwestern University Club of Chicago. Barry G. Collins is a partner with the Des Plaines, Illinois, firm of Tuttle, Vedral & Collins. Arnold B. Kanter to the board of directors of the National Italian Amer­ headquartered in Wash­ ington, D.C. The NIAF, an educational foundation organized in 1975, identifies issues affecting Italian-Americans in such areas as the news media, education and exclusion from public service. ican Foundation panelist for a Spiegel was a Chicago Bar Association "Immigration Law for program entitled the editorial Chicago Lawyer, a monthly publication of the Chicago Council of Lawyers. On October 1, for Eugene J. Koster was pro­ president of market­ Acacia ing Company Paul Robert I. serves on board of the Kenosha, Wisconsin, attorney Mary L. appointed new partner in 1969 L. Edward 1968 Sfasciotti has been a the Chicago office of Rooks, Pitts, Fulla­ gar & Poust. the Federal Bar Association's seminar in New Orleans. & Fowle. January 25, panel lecturer "Federal Administrative Practice" at moted to senior vice John S. Schauer On William M. Stevens is was a How Do of Coopers & Lybrand, Lew works out of the Chicago office specializing in em­ cago 1967 of Mutual Life Insurance Washington, D.C. Julian C. D'Esposito, counsel to Illinois Thompson '59, was Governor James R. appointed director of staff in the July. gover­ nor's office in Donald B. Hilliker has been elected first president of the Chicago Council of Lawyers. HiIIiker practices with the Chi­ vice cago firm of is a Isham, Lincoln & Beale and member of the editorial board of the Chicago Lawyer, a monthly publication of the Chicago Council of Lawyers. William J. Kunkle Jr. states was named deputy attorney and chief of the criminal division of the Cook County States At­ torney Office September 1. Saul R. Leibowitz son was elected chairper­ of the Law Firm Economics Com­ mittee for the Chicago Bar Association's Young Lawyers Section. He was elected at the section's annual meeting in June 1978. C. Kimball, immediate past pres­ ident of the Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar Association, will con­ tinue to serve on the meetings committee of the Chicago Bar Association for the 1978- I 979 year. William R. Robie of Alexandria, Virginia, recently became counsel to the associate attorney general of the U.S. Department of Justice. Louis E. of the "Impact of Age Discrimination, Sex Dis­ crimination and Military Service Devel­ opments on Retirement Plans" was the title of presentation by Richard L. Men­ son of Gardner, Carton & Douglas in Chicago. The presentation was part of a Sigman has become a member Chicago law firm of Baum, Sigman and Gold. Principle Business Enterprises, Inc., of Dunbridge, Ohio, has announced the pro­ motion of Charles A. Stocking to execu­ tive vice president. Stocking has been 33 �with the company since 1974 and has served in various capacities of its interna­ tional operations. Before joining PBE, he house counsel with the General Bind­ was ing Corporation in Northbrook, Illinois. opened a Chi­ specializing in immigra­ William E. Lasko II has cago law office recently was pro­ moted to the position of counsel for spe­ cial legal services in the Solicitor's Of­ fice, U.S. Department of Labor, Wash­ ington, D.C. Former assistant dean at the University of Michigan School of Law, Donald C. Cohen has been named associate profes­ of law at the University of Puget Tacoma, Wash­ Sound School of Law in McNulty has entered a part­ nership for the general practice of law with Frederic G. Hogan, Chicago. Heftman, Richard J. Lang and Larry M. Zanger have become part­ ners in the Chicago law firm of McHugh, Zanger, Bromberg & Lang. N. Bradford J. Race Jr. campaign di­ Regan, who was was for Edward V. rector Michael H. Minton has authored Chap­ Family Law Handbook, en­ titled "Use of Experts in Matrimonial Litigation." The handbook is published by the Illinois Institute for Continuing ter 19 of the Legal Minton will be Education. elected the New York state November Race 1978. comptroller is with the Ballan­ City firm of Dewey, tine, Bushby, Palmer & Wood. New York assistant vice Marc L. Muskat has been ident of appointed pres­ Quinlan & Tyson real estate in­ vestment advisors. Louis M. Richter has been named asso­ ciate counsel of the Teachers Insurance an 1978, Andrew M. Strojny served on the President's Reorganization Project Task Force on Civil Rights. He was chosen for the position by Professor Howard University Law the Task Force di­ February 1978 the efforts of the Task Force resulted in a reorganiza­ In tion of the federal government's efforts to combat employment discrimination. 1971 partner in the Phoenix law firm of Snell & Wil­ a mer. partner in the Steven B. Horenstein is a Dayton, Ohio, firm Legler, Lang & of Kuhns. Louis C. Keiler has been named 34 real estate development subsidiary of Sears, Roebuck & Company. Wayne Schmidt, a nationally recognized authority on legal matters related to fire service, taught a course entitled "Law for fornia Don't Trust an at Lawyers" article written by was Ms. Bucklo is Elaine an University of Cali­ director of the was elected to serve as Young Lawyers Section Chicago Bar Association third annual meeting in June 1978. at & Pease. On September I, Barry Rand Elden be­ an assistant U.S. attorney for the Northern District of Illinois. Steinberg is an associate with O'Melveny & Myers of Los Angeles. He has just completed several years work in Mark defense of IBM in the Memorex partner v. His wife, Marjorie, also practicing attorney, worked on the de­ team Commission of Park Ridge, Illinois. Charles W. Siragusa was elected to serve chairperson of the New Member Orientation Committee of the Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar As­ sociation. a participant in the post-Juris Doctorate European Law In­ ternship Program of McGeorge School of Law. He is undergoing clinical train­ ing with the International Environmental Law Council in Bonn, Germany. Stuart M. Widman, litigation, is an cago law firm of Denenberg, specializing in civil associate with the Chi­ Much, Shelist, Freed, Ament & Eiger. 1975 IBM antitrust suit. month trial. po­ lice commission and the Civil Service Drake Van Beek is bus, Ohio, law firm of Vorys, Sater, Sey­ fense a prosecuting attorney for the fire and its On January 1, 1979, Michael W. Donald· son was named a partner in the Colum­ a since coun­ as of the mour cases Schmidt is also director and Supreme Court in 22 in­ Davis. Morton Denlow a He is director of Amer­ icans for Effective Law Enforcement in Evanston and has appeared before the sel for the Public Safety Personnel Re­ search Institute and, since 1977, has been 1972 came G. Gelbron has become In August 1978, Robert B. Heinrich was promoted to senior attorney of Homart Development Company, a wholly-owned U.S. structor of law at the From November 1, 1977 through July 1, Guy 1974 year and assistant counsel in 1976. Chicago Lawyer. as Chicago Council of Lawyers. College, Niles. E. Bucklo in the November 1978 issue of School who served On October 16, Ronald E. Kennedy was president of the 1,300-member elected the Fire Service" at Oakton Community sel division of the bank's trust ment. was Annuity Association and College Re­ Equities Fund in New York. He joined TIAA-CREF in 1974 and was ap­ pointed senior attorney the following president of the Harris Bank depart­ Kampenga secretary of the Southwest Bar Association of Chicago. and "Why People the subject of rector. In June 1978, William H. elected tirement in Chicago. Since 1971, she has held a succession of positions in the trust coun­ Glickstein of Howard 1973 1972. Ellen R. Romeiser has been elected was fea­ a speaker at the spring meeting of the Academy of Matrimonial Lawyers in Ari­ zona on the subject "The Value of a tured Homemaker." ington. Ronald elected chairperson Hospital Law Com­ mittee of the Chicago Bar Association's Young Lawyers Section in June 1978. James P. Tuthill of the Health and Carlin, Nath & Rosenthal. William E. Charles S. C. Brown in Chicago law firm Sonnenschein, the tion and naturalization law. 1970 sor In for the duration of the six­ Eloy Burciaga was elected chairperson of the Community Legal Services Commit­ tee of the Young Lawyers Section of the Chicago Bar Association. �Almeta E. Cooper has recently published "The Physician's Dilemma: Protection of the Patient's Louis Right to Privacy" in 22 St. University Law Journal (1978). Ludwig Kolman, formerly a staff attorney with the Better Government is working in the United Association, Attorney's States Office for the Northern District of Illinois. Richard M. Synchef has been selected for inclusion in Personalities of the West and Midwest (1978-79 edition). 1976 December 4, Kevin merly a DuPage County attorney in charge of the On F. Bowen, for­ assistant state's tax Donald S. Dobkin is scheduled to publish article entitled "Copyright Law Under­ an Major Facelift" in the Journal of the American Medical Association in 1979. Robert J. Laura Singer is associated with the Chi­ cago law firm of Karon, Morrison & Sa­ vikas. Francis V. Sobrevifias has become Philip H. Oretsky published in the spring 1978 issue of the Journal of Practice and Procedure an Angara, Abello Concepcion Regala & Cruz in Makati, Metro-Manila, Philippines. article titled: "Forcible and Statutory Rape: The Delicate Between the Rights of Victim Balance and De­ James D. Wascher fendant." January with Jenner & Peroni, formerly Chicago, is an associate of the San Francisco law firm of Orrick, Her­ rington, Rowley & Sutcliffe. I issue of joined the ad­ junct faculty of Loyola University of Chi­ cago's School of Business as a lecturer in marketing and management. He was recently named to the Dean's Business Advisory Board at Loyola and published the article "Price Leadership" in 64 Vir­ ginia Law Review 691 (1978). Washburn works in the law department of the Quaker Oats Company in Chicago. vikas. 1978 Andrea S. Kramer is associated with the & Slavin, Chicago. Sheldon Zenner is Robert A. McNees has become ated with the Chicago clay, Damisch & Sinson. Chicago Lawyer. Donald A. Washburn has Larry Wojcik is associated with the Chi­ cago law firm of Karon, Morrison & Sa­ Ungaretti, Harris recently reviewed the book Judge Frank M. Johnson; A Bi­ ography by Robert F. Kennedy Jr. in the Kietkajo Vachanasvasti is director of the graduate program at Thammasart Univer­ sity's Faculty of Law, Bangkok, Thailand. law firm of Coffield, an as­ sociate of the law firm of division,be­ came associated with the Oak Brook, Illi­ nois, firm of Morrissey, Kabat, Lillig & Kemp. goes Kathy Olesker is working in the Civil Department of Justice in Washington, D.C. Division of the on the editorial board of the Chicago Lawyer, a monthly pub­ lication of the Chicago Council of Law­ associ­ law firm of Bar­ yers. Block in Gloria Portela-Cubria is In Memoriam attorney with of Indiana, with Class Name her practice concentrated in the areas of labor and environmental law and health 1919 George Standard Oil and Company an She recently spoke at sponsored by Executive En­ terprises, Inc., and by the Illinois Fair safety matters. conferences Employment Practices Commission. She also published an article entitled "Health Hazards in the Workplace: Fetal Injury and Reproductive Risk" which appeared in the winter 1978-1979 issue of EEO Today. 1977 J. Gfroerer 10/18/77 1920 Evert O. Hutchins 10/04/78 1924 Edward I. Debolt 12/15/78 1925 Fidel R. Aben 12/15/78 1927 Robert L. Kemler 10/05/78 3/18/78 George Reid 1929 Eugene M. Jones 1931 William W. Miller 1933 Albert S. Bliss 10/30/78 Edward W. Ohrenstein 10/30/78 William B. Weaver has moved from Chi­ cago to New York City where he works for First Boston Corporation. Date* 1935 10/10/78 9/05/78 Francis R. Fitzsimons H. 1�38 Eugene 1943 James E. Prather Dupee Jr. 12/01177 10/06/78 11128/78 Healey has moved from Chicago to Columbus, Ohio, to work for the firm 1949 Merwin R. Burman 10/10/78 1950 Dick Yin Wong 12/31178 of Vorys, Sater, Seymour & Pease. 1958 Sidney J. Sexner 10/03/78 On January 1, 1979, John H. Matheson became associated with the Chicago law 1963 Carol G. Hochfelder 1965 Richard C. Groll 10123/78 1971 Clara Rozenthal 11120/78 Michael firm of Hedlund, Hunter & Lynch. Math­ eson had been clerking for Judge Robert A. Sprecher '41 of the U.S. Seventh Cir­ cuit Court of Appeals. *The date listed is either the actual date of death or, if that information is not date the Law School received notification of death. 9121178 available, the 35 �SECOND ANNUAL ALUMNI WEEKEND THE ALUMNI LAW ASSOCIATION will host the second annual First National Bank of Illinois Bell Chicago, May 4 and 5. Designed to attract out-of-town alumni to the School, the Alumni Weekend combines the an­ nual alumni dinner, class reunions and a series of programs pany and Science Research Associates. held at the Law School. The weekend schedule is independent Alumni Weekend Friday, May as follows: 4 Wiley '58 and Newton N. Minow '50, both former chairmen of the Federal Communications Commission, Richard E. special guests at the annual alumni dinner. Following introductory remarks by Mr. Minow, Mr. Wiley will address alumni and friends on the topic "Broadcasting: Fair, Foul or Free?" The dinner will be at the Chicago Marriott Hotel on Michigan A venue. will be Saturday, May 5 The weekend activities will continue on Saturday morning At 1 p.m. Dr. H. Tucker Up­ shaw will present a program entitled "Language, Power and Communication." Sponsored by David J. White & Associates, the two-hour seminar will focus on the uses of power and in­ with a fluence brunch at the School. interpersonal exchange. Dr. Upshaw designs and leadership development and interpersonal communi­ on conducts cation skill programs for upper and middle management in business, industry and professional groups. Client organiza­ tions he has worked with include Clark Equipment Company, his Ph.D. from the of University of Dr. Telephone Com­ Upshaw received He is Chicago. Place: Time: Program: At 4 p.m. the Northwestern a program entitled "Current Developments Place: Time: ics of discussion will include results of a recent survey of clinic alumni regarding the impact of clinical education on their professional endeavors. According to Thomas F. Ger­ aghty, director of the Legal Clinic, every effort is being made to contact all former clinical teachers and students. * *' * * * * Arrangements underway for class reunion dinners Satur­ day evening. All reunions will be held at the Marriott Hotel. Reunions have already been scheduled for the Classes of 1949, 1954 and 1959 and Legal Clinic. Additional information re­ garding class reunions may be obtained from the Office of Alumni Relations, 357 East Chicago Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60611 (312/649-8494). are and Ohio Street Illinois 60611 or Free?" Saturday, May 5, 1979 Northwestern University School 357 East Chicago Avenue Chicago, Illinois 60611 1 p.m. 4 p.m. a.m. of Law Brunch Tours of the School "Language, Power and Communication" "Current Developments in Clinical Legal Education" 1979 Reunions Date: Place: Information: Saturday, May 5, 1979 Chicago Marriott Hotel Reunions scheduled include the Legal Clinic and the Classes of 1949, 1954 and 1959. Additional information regarding the alumni weekend, including classes scheduling reunions, is forthcoming. 4-79/7,200 36 An esti­ mated 500 clinic alumni will be invited to the program and evening reunion dinner. 5:30 p.m. Cocktails 6:30 p.m. Dinner Introductory remarks by Newton N. Minow "Broadcasting: Fair, Foul by Richard E. Wiley 11 :30 in Clinical Education." The program marks the Clinic's 1 Oth Anni­ versary, and all alumni and guests are invited to attend. Top­ Legal Law School Events Date: an Training, Inc. University Legal Clinic will present Friday, May 4,1979 Chicago Marriott Hotel North Michigan Avenue Chicago, associate senior associate of Effectiveness 1979 Alumni Dinner Date: an Psychological Resources, Olympia Fields, Illinois, and �Wiley, guest speaker at the 1979 alumni dinner, is managing part­ Washington, D.C., office of Kirkland & Ellis law firm and adjunct professor at American University School of Communications. A 1958 graduate of the School of Law, Mr. Wiley is a former chairman of the Federal Communi­ Richard E. of the ner cations Commission. counsel. He In 1972, he was began his appointed tenure with the FCC in 1970 to the Commission and in as its general 1974, he advanced chairmanship, which he held until October 1977. Wiley's career has also included service as a captain in the Army Judge Advocate General's Office at the Pentagon and as a commissioner in the Illinois to the Mr. State Court of Claims. In and as 1977, Mr. Wiley served as national president of the Federal Bar Association Special Committee on Lawyers the ABA's Young Lawyer's Section chairman of the American Bar Association's in Government. He is former chairman of founding editor-in-chief of Law Notes, a widely circulated quarterly publica­ tion. Mr. Wiley was appointed by Presidents Nixon and Ford to serve on the Council of the Administrative Conference of the United States. He is currently a member of the ABA's House of Delegates and its Commission on Law and the and Economy. A native of Illinois, Mr. Wiley received Northwestern University in 1955, versity Law School in 1958 and Richard E. Wiley '58 a an degree from degree from Northwestern Uni­ degree from Georgetown University a bachelor of science doctor juris LL.M. Law Center. Newton N. Minow is a partner in the Chicago law firm of Sidley & Austin and chairman of the board of the Public Broadcasting Service, the network programs to the public television stations of the United States. National television first felt his influence in 1961 when he was named chair­ distributing man of the Federal Communications Commission by President John F. Kennedy. It was during that time that he described Mr. Minow served from 1961 to 1963. television as a "vast wasteland" in speech a to the National Association of Broadcasters. Upon graduation from the School of Law in 1950, Chicago firm of Mayer, Brown & Platt ated with the served as Rifking & during his son was as during law clerk to Chief Justice Fred M. Vinson of the U.S. From 1955 to served Mr. Minow became associ­ and Mr. Minow 1961, was a campaigns and as Court. partner in the law firm of Stevenson, Wirtz and served the late Adlai E. Stevenson Presidential 1951 and 1952 Supreme an as a special assistant administrative assistant when Steven­ governor of Illinois. Following his tenure with the FCC, Mr. Minow executive vice president, general counsel and director of Encyclopedia Britannica, Inc. co-chairman of the steering committee Project in 1976 when Presidential Carter and Gerald R. Ford appeared together on network tele­ vision. Mr. Minow was also chairman of the Bi-Partisan Study of Campaign Costs in the Electronic Ear for the Twentieth Century Fund. He is a director and former chairman of the Chicago Educational Television Association and serves on the boards of numerous civic and public service organizations and foundations. More recently, Mr. Minow served as of Women Voters Debate for the League candidates Jimmy Mr. Minow Medal. a and the 1978 juris degree from University, the Columbia College. bachelor of arts from Brandeis Newton N. Minow '50 was In addition to his recipient of the Northwestern University Alumni doctor degree from the School of Law, he holds the School of Speech and honorary LL.D. degrees University of Wisconsin, Northwestern University �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Northwestern Law Reporter Description An account of the resource The Reporter (1949-1981) began in 1949 as an eight-page newsletter created to inform alumni, friends, and colleagues of the achievements and events of Northwestern University School of Law and its community of students, faculty, and alumni. The Reporter was originally a student publication, and its founding editors were members of what was then called the Junior Bar Association (now known as the Student Bar Association). In 1981, it was succeeded by the Northwestern Reporter (1981-1997), and grew into a substantial magazine. Together the two publications ran for nearly a half century, chronicling everything from the Law School’s sponsorship of the first-ever conference of law reviews in 1949 to a 1996 program commemorating the efforts of Law School faculty and students in overturning the wrongful death penalty conviction of Rolando Cruz. In 2012, the magazine made a comeback with a new name, Northwestern Law Reporter (2012- ) and is currently in production. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporter Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1949-1997 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Northwestern Pritzker School of Law Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Written request for permission is required for any publication, distribution, or transmission of images, text, or data presented in this collection, beyond that allowed by fair use. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available This digital collection was the vision of David S. Ruder, and the digitatization was funded by his generous support. Professor Ruder was the William W. Gurley Memorial Professor of Law Emeritus. A member of the Northwestern Law faculty since 1961, Professor Ruder was Dean of the Law School from 1977-1985, and Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission from 1987-1989. He remained a part of the Law School faculty until his passing in 2020. Shan Jiang was project manager for this digitization. Special thanks to Claire Stewart, Dan Zellner, and Paul Clough of the Northwestern University Library Digital Collections Department for advice, technical support, and loading content, and for hosting the collection in Northwestern Books. Scanning was performed by Backstage Library Works. Copyright 1949-1997 & 2011, Northwestern University School of Law. Relation A related resource To view digitized issues of the <em>Reporter</em> since 2012, please visit <a src="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444" href="https://law.alumni.northwestern.edu/s/1479/04-law/law/index2.aspx?sid=1479&amp;gid=4&amp;pgid=444">this website</a>. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">The Reporter: Northwestern University School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Number 61; 40 pages. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Reporters Winter 1978 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1978 Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Northwestern University School of Law Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Wigoda, Kira Weinstein, Terri S. Shade, Joanne Prim Akkeron, Lauretta Desmond, Thomas P. Kershner, Marilyn K. Kujawski, Renee J. Slaby, Lonna J. Weiss, Steffani Saule, Uldis