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9 10 118 https://plrccollections.org/files/original/82f476ef1996ab9181bb0c39187ab6a9.pdf faa659cb2b40a58817c57e3fb79ac9aa PDF Text Text NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN Vol. XVI. 0 ct o b er No. 8. 22 , l 9 l 5 Published every week by Northwestern University, Northwestern University Building, Chicago , Ill. Entered at the Post,oflice, Chicago, Ill., as second-class matter under Act of Congress, August 24. 1912 Courses in Jurisprudence and Legal Science in the Law School �I. Courses in Jurisprudence and Legal Science The Faculty of Law of Northwestern University announces for 1915-1916 the following group of lecture courses suitable for advanced students, i. e., for those who have taken a full three years' curriculum in the purely technical subjects and desire to pursue a fourth year of advanced study, or for those who have taken two years in the technical subjects and desire to vary the emphasis and to spend a portion of their third year in the broader field. The courses are as follows: Roman Law . Two semester hours. Professor KocoUREK. Evolution of Law (Comparative Legal History). hours. Professor KocouREK. International Law. Four semester hours. Problems in Contemporary L egislation. Professor WIGMORE. Analytic (Formal) Jurisprudence. fessor KocouREK. Two semester Professor HYDE. One semester hour. Two semester hours. Pro- Philosophy of Law. Two semester hours. Professor KocouREK. Anglo-American Legal History. WIGMORE. One semester hour. Criminal Procedure and N ew M et hods of Trial. hours. Professor MILLAR. Professor Two semester These courses represent the subjects which are nowadays becoming recognized as essential to the development of constructive legal thinking and intellectual public leadership at the bar. Our profession is at present suffering from over-devotion in the past to the purely technical side of the law in legal education. The ambitious and progressive young men of today, who believe in the high traditions of the bar as a profession and not merely an occupation and a livelihood, must realize, in building for their future career, that these subjects of study offer a stimulus to that broad and constructive thinking which will be expected of them in their day of power, and is not to be gained by confining their studies to the technical subjects. It is not that any particular one of these subjects is imperative in its demands or extraordinary in its promises. What counts, for their value to the student, is the group as a whole-this kind of subject-the kind of ideas represented by it, and the kind of thinking �THE LAW SCHOOL 3 stimulated by it. In the recent report on American Legal Education, made by Professor Redlich of Vienna to the Carnegie Foundation for Teaching, the lack of attention ordinarily given in American law schools, both by faculties and by students, to this class of subjects, is noted by the author of the report as the principal defect in the otherwise commendable system of modern legal education in this country. It is the desire of the Faculty of this School to encourage the pursuit of this class of studies, either as a fourth-year course or as part of a third-year course. A brief outline of the respective courses follows: Roman Law. Two semester hours. Professor KocoUREK. I. History and Sources: Regal Period; Jus Ci vile; Jus Gen ti um and Jus Honorarium; Jus N aturale; Codification Period. (Text to be assigned.) 2. Study and Exposition of Select Titles from the Digest: The object of this course is to emphasize the principles of the law's development, and some of the leading ideas and methods of the Roman system in comparison with our own. The standpoint of comparison will not include modern European codes; that being regarded as a very large subject which requires independent treatment in any aspect. Furthermore, it is thought desirable that the materials of Roman law should fall, first of all, within the sphere of practical jurisprudence ( contrary to the tradition). This cleavage of treatment is moreover made necessary by the fact that formal jurisprudence is represented in the curriculum by an independent course. Evolution of Law (Comparative Legal History). hours. Professor KocoUREK. Two semester Materials: Kocourek and Wigmore's Evolution of Law Series, Vol. I: Sources of Ancient and Primitive Law; Vol. II: Primitive and Ancient Legal Institutions; Vol. III: Formative Influences of Legal Development. In Volume I are printed (in translation) selected sources of four sorts. The first group includes passages from Homer, Plutarch, c~sar, and other classical sources portraying primitive legal life. The second group includes similar passages describing the legal life of the Kafnrs, Eskimos, and other surviving peoples of retarded civilizations. The third group includes the Roman Twelve Tables, the Greek Law of Gortyn, the Babylonian �4 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Code of Hammurabi, and similar texts. The fourth group includes selected documents and trials from Egyptian, Babylonian, Greek and Roman sources. This material serves to illustrate the text of Volume II, which is virtually a topical treatise on the respective legal institutions-State, clan, family, marriage, paternal power, adoption, private property, communal property, barter, sale, agency, mortgage, inheritance, contract, procedure, oath, blood-feud, etc., etc. Volume III deals with the formative influences affecting the evolution of the various legal ideas. Volumes II and III are a compilation of chapters and essays selected from various authors- Maine, Fustel, Kohler, Tarde, Leist, Colnon, Tylor, etc.-ranging over all countries during the last fifty years, and thus supplying copious materials for critical discussion of the progress of knowledge, in connection with the original materials of Volume I. International Law. Four semester hours. Professor HYDE. The course embraces the study of the rights and duties of States, particularly in relation to matters respecting political independence, property and control, jurisdiction, nationality, treaties, as well as amicable and hostile modes of adjusting international differences. The work consists chiefly in the examination of American documentary evidence of what the executive, judicial and legislative departments of the United States have deemed international rights and duties to be. Moore's Digest of International Law, Moore's International Arbitrations, and Scott's Cases are specially relied upon. Problems in Contemporary Legislation. One semester hour. Professor WIGMORE. This course aims to cultivate a correct attitude towards tae body of the law as not inherently static, but as potentially always in need of improving change,-yet a change which shall be based on a definite knowledge of the shortcomings and shall adjust itself accurately and concretely to the existing rules. The method pursued is that of a legislative committee in session, but without its drafting paraphernalia. One member of the class, at each session, presents a report on some specific change now publicly proposed; and the others of the class debate and criticize his report; voting finally for and against it. The topics are limited strictly to the technical parts of the law. Among those taken up in recent years have been the following: Writ of Habeas Corpus, Juvenile Court, Expert Testimony, Federal Control of Corporations, Bills of Lading, Delays and Technicalities in Procedure, Indeterminate Sentence, Personal Injury �THE LAW 5 SCHOOL Litigation, World Court of Justice, Employers' Liability, etc. Each report presents the subject under the triple heading: What are the alleged shortcomings? What are the various remedies proposed by way of change of the rule of law? Which remedy does the reporter favor, and why? A "List of References on Problems of Contemporary Legislation," containing a working bibliography on some thirty current topics, has been printed for the use of the class, and may be had on · application to the School. Formal ( Analytical) Jurisprudence. fessor KocouREK. Two semester hours. Pro- Part I. Nature of Law and Its Sources: Survey of fields of legal science; juridical law distinguished from other kinds of law, morals, etc.; law as a social phenomenon, as a teleological abstraction, as a logical norm; sources of law: custom, precedent, professional opinion, legislation. Excursus: Science of Case Law. Part II. Fundamental Legal Ideas: Theories of the Nature of Legal Rights; elements and classificatioR of rights; persons; things; facts; property; possession; obligations; liability; negligence. Texts used: Austin, Holland, Markby, Tury, Salmond, and Gray. The course is intended to survey, classify, and analyze the pervasive legal ideas common to developed systems of laws, as a foundation for precise legal thinking. and an accurate use of legal terminology. In an entirely secondary sense it provides an organic review of some of the basic ideas of the Anglo-American system of law. Philosophy of Law . Two semester hours. Professor KocOUREK. Part I. Formal Introductory Surveys: I. Theories of Law. II. Theories of Justice. III. Theories of Natural L'aw. IV. Legal Philosophy Concept. Part II. Historical Surveys: I. Early Aryan Period. II. Greek Period. III. Roman Period. IV. Mediaeval Period. V. Modern Period. Excursus: (a) Historical and Ethnological Schools; ( b) Imperafrve ~chool; ( c) Sociological School. Part III. Current Legal Philosophies: 1, Neo-Kantian School; 2, Neo-Hegelian School; 3, Positivist School. Excursus: Trends ~f American Legal Philosophy. �6 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Texts: Modern Legal Philosophy Series, Selected Volumes. The course is designed to furnish a thorough insight into the meanings of law, justice, and legal philosophy, and to give a rapid survey of the historical variations of legal philosophy in the Aryan world. Preparation in logic, psychology, economics, sociology, and general philosophy is recommended as a foundation for the course. Criminal Procedure and New Met hods of Trial. hours. Professor MILLAR. Two semester This course is arranged with a view to putting the student abreast of modern thought on the subject of criminal procedure. It comprises, first, a systematic study of the existing rules relating to Jurisdiction and Venue, Prosecution, Arrest, Extradition, Proceedings before the Magistrate, Bail, the Grand Jury, Indictment, Arraignment, Pleas and Motions, Trial and Verdict, New Trial and Arrest of Judgment, Judgment, Sentence and Execution and Proceedings on Appeal or Error, as they are applied in American courts, concurrently with a discussion of specific proposals for reform recently advanced, and a comparative examination of certain portions of other systems. After a general survey of the history of penal theory, the course then deals with the doctrines and practice of individualization of punishment. From this standpoint, a study in some detail is made of the criminal offender, the causes of his delinquency, the possibility of differentiating types and classes, mental abnormality in relation to crime, methods of diagnosis and prognosis and their procedural bearings, actual and potential, and the specialization of penal judgments, including a consideration of probation and the indeterminate sentence. Texts: Mikell's Cases on Criminal Procedure, Healy's The Individual Delinquent, and selected readings. Anglo-American Legal History. One semester hour. Professor WIGMORE. This course assumes that the history of similar specific topics has already been treated as a part of the various other courses, and purports to carry the student to a broader viewpoint. The course does not consist of manuscript lectures read by the instructor, and is not meant to supply any purpose which the student could equally attain by his own perusal of accepted treatises. It aims (I) to �THE LAW SCHOOL 7 acquaint the student with correct critical standards of authority for his own studies, ( 2) to convey the spirit of history not as annals merely but as an evolution, both in general periods and in particular institutions and rules, (3) to develop the ability to pursue historical research independently. The course will consist of preliminary lectures on the use of historical sources and on periods and influences. The student will meanwhile have made himself familiar with the general tenor of Anglo-American legal history by perusal of two or three accepted treatises. Examples will then be studied of topical exposition. The student will then proceed to an assigned piece of historical work of his own, making a report on the history of some selected topic; the instructor's public critique, and the revision of the essay, will end the course. II. Reading Courses To enlarge the lawyer's view, by giving him an acquaintance with the best traditions of his profession, and to stimulate independent legal thinking and a familiarity with all aspects of legal science, two groups of reading courses are provided. In these the student reads certain assigned materials, and presents a report or takes an examination, to test his acquaintance with the subject. The first group of reading courses is for undergraduates, and is in part prescribed for the degrees of LL.B. and J.B. The second group is for graduate students, and is in part prescribed for the degree of J.D. Group I ( for undergraduates). A: Introduction to the Study of the Law (prescribed). B: History of the English Bench and Bar (prescribed). B2: History of the American Bench and Bar ( prescribed). B3: General Legal Literature (prescribed). BA1: History of the English Bench and Bar. BA2: History of the American Bench and Bar. BA3: Anglo-American Legal History. CI: Jurisprudence (Analytical Jurisprudence, Legal Philosophy, Comparative Legal History). C2: International Law. C3: Roman Law ( one of the foregoing three is prescribed). CAI : Continental Legal History. CA2: Philosophy and History of Crime and Criminal Law. Lists of reading for the foregoing group are printed in the annual Bulletin-Catalogue. Group II ( for graduates). I : History of the Bench and Bar. 2: History of the English Legal System. 3: History of American �8 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Law. 4: History of Roman Law. 5: History of Continental Law. 6: Modern Foreign Law. 7: Comparative Legislation. 8: Comparative History of Legal Ideas. 9: History and Philosophy of Crime and Criminal Law. IO: Legal Bibliography. I I: Ecclesiastical Law. I2: Constitutional and Administrative Law of Continental Europe. 13: Legal Ethics. 14: Principles of American Law. 15: Parliamentary Law. III. Graduate Degrees MASTER OF LAWS A candidate for the degree of Master of Laws will be required to meet the following conditions: (I) He will have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in some university or college having equal requirements. ( 2) He will complete, in addition, one year of residence in this School, during which time credit must be obtained in not less than fifteen semester hours in second or third-year courses not previously counted toward the Bachelor's degree. (3) He will complete an exhaustive study of some topic of local law, pass an examination thereon, and present a paper embodying the results, of such character as to be suitable for publication in the Illinois Law Review. JURIS DOCTOR The candidate for the degree of Juris Doctor will be required to meet the following conditions: (I) He will present a diploma of the degree of AB., or of an equivalent degree, from the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college, in which the requirements are substantially equivalent; or a certificate showing the completion of at least two years' work in such a college, including at least one course in Latin, French and German. (2) He will have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in one whose requirements are substantially equivalent. ( 3) He will obtain credit in the courses of the fourth or graduate year to the amount of twenty semester hours, of which not more than ten are to be obtained in the lecture courses and the rest in the reading courses; but in the reading courses the work done in any one of the courses may be given a credit not to exceed five hours, or in any two or any three of the courses a credit not to exceed seven hours, provided two members of the Faculty so certify. �THE LAW SCHOOL 9 Candidates will register on or before the first Monday in October of the year of candidacy; they will pay half the fees of a special student for the lecture courses, the library fee of alumni, and a diploma fee of twenty dollars. MASTER OF ARTS The Master's degree in Arts will be conferred under the following conditions: A graduate of the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college maintaining equivalent requirements for the Bachelor's degree in Arts or Science, may obtain the Master's degree at the same time with the degree of Bachelor of Laws by pursuing;, with the sanction of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, advanced work in subjects approved by that Faculty, and obtaining credit to the amount of twelve semester hours; and by presenting a thesis on an approved topic. The courses of study may deal in part or entirely with legal subjects; but courses of legal study, in order to count for the degree, must be of an advanced nature, must not otherwise be counted for the degree of Bachelor o.f Laws, and must be pursued under the direction of a member of the Faculty of the Law School. If the candidate is obtaining his Bachelor's degree after only six years of University work, the additional credits required for obtaining the Master's degree must amount to thirty semester hours~ Students in law, intending to become candidates for the Master's degree, will register for the same degree in both the College of Liberal Arts and the Law School on or before the first Monday in October of the year in which they expect to graduate, and will pay the diploma fee of ten dollars. The Master's degree is open, upon the same terms, to graduates of the Law School who register before the October next following the completion of their professional course. The following subjects have been approved by the Faculty of the College of Liberal Arts as counting for the Master's degree: Constitutional Law, Conflict of Laws, International Law, Public Officers, Municipal Corporations, Roman Law, Legal History, Contemporary Legislation, Analytical Jurisprudence, Evolution of Law, Legal Philosophy. ���� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: Courses in Jurisprudence and Legal Science in the Law School</div> Description An account of the resource This special issue of the <i>Bulletin</i> (vol. XVI, no. 8) focuses on the courses on jurisprudence and legal science offered at the Law School at that time. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1915 Courses in Jurisprudence and Legal Science Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1915 October 22 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN Vol XVI No Published Northwestern University Northwestern University Building Chicago Ill Entered Post Chicago Ill Act Congress Courses Jurisprudence Legal Science Law School Courses Jurisprudence Legal Science Faculty Law Northwestern University ' Roman Law Two Professor Kocourek Evolution Law Comparative Legal History Two Professor KocouREK International Law Four Professor HYDE Problems Contemporary L One Professor WIGMORE Analytic Formal Jurisprudence Two Professor KocouREK Philosophy Law Two Professor KocouREK Anglo American Legal History One Professor WIGMORE Criminal Procedure N M Trial Two Professor MILLAR These Our THE LAW SCHOOL American Legal Education Professor Redlich Vienna Carnegie Foundation Teaching American Faculty School A Roman Law Two Professor KocoUREK History Sources Regal Period J Ci J Gen J Honorarium J N Codification Period Text Study Exposition Select Titles Digest ' Roman European Furthermore Roman Evolution Law Comparative Legal History Two Professor KocoUREK Materials Kocourek Wigmore' Evolution Law Series Vol Sources Ancient Primitive Law Vol II Primitive Ancient Legal Institutions Vol III Formative Influences Legal Development Volume Homer Plutarch Kafnrs Eskimos Roman Twelve Tables Greek Law Gortyn Babylonian NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Code Hammurabi Egyptian Babylonian Greek Roman Volume II State Volume III Volumes II III Maine Fustel Kohler Tarde Leist Colnon Tylor Volume International Law Four Professor HYDE States American United States Moore' Digest International Law Moore' International Arbitrations Scott' Cases Problems Contemporary Legislation One Professor WIGMORE One Among Writ Habeas Corpus Juvenile Court Expert Testimony Federal Control Corporations Bills Lading Delays Technicalities Procedure Indeterminate Sentence Personal Injury THE LAW SCHOOL Litigation World Court Justice Employers' Liability Each ? ? Which ? A "List References Problems Contemporary Legislation " · School Formal Analytical Jurisprudence Two Professor KocouREK Part Nature Law Its Sources Survey Excursus Science Case Law Part II Fundamental Legal Ideas Theories Nature Legal Rights classificatioR Texts Austin Holland Markby Tury Salmond Gray Anglo American Philosophy Law Two Professor KocOUREK Part Formal Introductory Surveys Theories Law II Theories Justice III Theories Natural L' IV Legal Philosophy Concept Part II Historical Surveys Early Aryan Period II Greek Period III Roman Period IV Mediaeval Period V Modern Period Excursus Historical Ethnological Schools Imperafrve Sociological School Part III Current Legal Philosophies Neo Kantian School Neo Hegelian School Positivist School Excursus Trends American Legal Philosophy NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Texts Modern Legal Philosophy Series Selected Volumes Aryan Preparation Criminal Procedure New Met Trial Two Professor MILLAR Jurisdiction Venue Prosecution Arrest Extradition Proceedings Magistrate Bail Grand Jury Indictment Arraignment Pleas Motions Trial Verdict New Trial Arrest Judgment Judgment Sentence Execution Proceedings Appeal Error American After From Texts Mikell' Cases Criminal Procedure Healy' Individual Delinquent Anglo American Legal History One Professor WIGMORE THE LAW SCHOOL Anglo American Examples Group A Introduction Study Law B History English Bench Bar B History American Bench Bar B General Legal Literature BA History English Bench Bar BA History American Bench Bar BA Anglo American Legal History CI Jurisprudence Analytical Jurisprudence Legal Philosophy Comparative Legal History C International Law C Roman Law CAI Continental Legal History CA Philosophy History Crime Criminal Law Lists Bulletin Catalogue Group II History Bench Bar History English Legal System History American NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Law History Roman Law History Continental Law Modern Foreign Law Comparative Legislation Comparative History Legal Ideas History Philosophy Crime Criminal Law IO Legal Bibliography Ecclesiastical Law I Constitutional Administrative Law Continental Europe Legal Ethics Principles American Law Parliamentary Law III Graduate Degrees MASTER OF LAWS A Master Laws He Bachelor Laws University He School Bachelor' He Illinois Law Review JURIS DOCTOR Juris Doctor He AB College Liberal Arts University ' Latin French German He Bachelor Laws University He Faculty THE LAW SCHOOL Candidates MASTER OF ARTS Master' Arts A College Liberal Arts University Bachelor' Arts Science Master' Bachelor Laws Faculty Liberal Arts Faculty Bachelor Laws Faculty Law School Bachelor' University Master' Students Master' College Liberal Arts Law School Master' Law School Faculty College Liberal Arts Master' Constitutional Law Conflict Laws International Law Public Officers Municipal Corporations Roman Law Legal History Contemporary Legislation Analytical Jurisprudence Evolution Law Legal Philosophy https://plrccollections.org/files/original/70da3b0ac782ff38a0ac18bdf6114f1c.pdf 880c4489b5d3d5549ca4c2ae58b56116 PDF Text Text VOL. XV OCTOBER 2, 1914 NUMBER 5 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN List of References ON Problems OF Contemporary Legislation NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin is published every week by the University, Chicago, Ill. Entered at the post-office, Chicago. Ill., as aecond-dass matter, under Act of Congress, A1111ust 24, 1912. �2 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LISTS on Problems of Contemporary Legislation T HE ensuing lists ( of which this is the third printed edition, revised to June, I 914) were prepared for use in a lawschool class on Problems in Contemporary Legislation. The topics covered are only those which (I) have given rise to more or less public discussion in print (i. e., not merely any and every serious proposal of legislative change), and ( 2) deal with some proposed change in that common law ( or traditional statutory law) which is ordinarily treated in a law school curriculum, i. e., what may be called "lawyer's law," distinctively; they are thus meant to exclude topics which, though involving problems of legislation, deal primarily with economic or similar materials, such as the income tax, the "blue-sky" laws, conservation of resources, the liquor problem, etc. The references are not meant to be complete. Something is meant to he left to the ingenuity of the student himself. But the list will in every case place the inquirer on the track of the remaining materials; and the citations usually include all the principal sources; conferences, committee reports, and similar documents, valuable but not put into general circulation, have been especially searched for. Professional journals and proceedings furnish almost . all the materials. The scope of active discussion within the profession on the policies of our law will doubtless be a surprise to many. TOPICS r Methods of Eliminating the Defects of the Present System of Expert Testimony in Trials 2 Criminal Justice in the Courts: (a) Definition of Crimes ( b) Judiciary Organization ( c) Procedure (d) Organization of the Bar �LAW 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 SCHOOL 3 Abuses of Personal Injury Litigation Compulsory Use of Land Title-Registration Regulation of Insurance Methods (Federal Control; Valued Policies, Etc.) Civil Justice in the Courts: (a) Organization of the Judiciary ( h) Procedure ( c) Organization of the Bar Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation Indeterminate Sentence, Probation, and Other Modern Methods in Penology Legal Control of Aviation Performing Treaty Obligations by Federal Law Bankruptcy Legislation Trial by Jury in Constructive Contempt Cases Migratory Divorce, and Uniform Divorce Procedure Conflicts of State Incorporation Laws Restrictive Business Methods in Marketing Patented Articles Extension of the Copyright Statutes to Meet Modern Conditions of Industrial Invention and International Trade Methods of Trying and Punishing Juvenile Offenders Control of Commercial Combinations Remedies for the Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus Needs and Possibilities of Uniform State Legislation in Various Fields Regulation of Professional Ethics Reform of the Jury System Trial of the Criminal Insane Uniformity of Bills of Lading Abolition of the Death Penalty The Proposed Right of Privacy Methods of Legislative Draftsmanship Legal Problems Arising from Alien Immigration The Problem of Creating an International Court of Justice Codification as a Remedy for Uncertainty and Bulk of the Substantive Law �4 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY List of Abbreviations Used A. A. P. S. C .... . . .. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science A. J. I. L . .. American Journal of International Law A. L . . ... .. ... American Lawyer A. L. R . . American Law Review A. L. Reg.American Law Register (Pennsylvania Law Review) A. P. S. R .. . American Political Science Review C. L. J . .. . Central Law Journal C. L. R .. . . Columbia Law Review Cal. L. R. California L aw Review G. B .. . .. . ....... . ... Green Bag H. L. R . . . Harvard Law Review I. L . R .... . Illinois Law Review J. R. .. ... .. . . .. .. Juridical Review L. M. & R ..... ... ... . . .. .. . . . . . . . . Law Magazine & Review Pa. L. R .... .... . .. . ..... . .. . . . . . Pennsylvania Law R eview L. Q. R . . . Law Quarterly Review M. L. R ... Michiga n Law Review V. L. R . . . . Virginia Law R eview Y. L. J . ... . ... Yale Law Journal REFERENCE LIST No. 1. Methods of Eliminating Defects in the Present System of Using Expert Testimony l J. F. Stephen, "Expert Testimony" (Juridical Society Papers, 2 Willard Bartlett, "Medical Expert Evidence: The Obstacles to Radical Change in the Present System" (A. L. R., XXXIV, I) G. A. Endlich, "Proposed Changes in the Law of Expert Testimony" (A. L. R., XXXII, 851) W. L. Foster, "Expert Testimony-Prevalent Complaints and Proposed Remedies" (H. L. R., XI, 169) L earned Hand, "Historical and Practical Considerations Regarding Expert Testimony" (H. L. R., XV, 40) L.A. Em ery, "Medical Expert Evidence" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 481) S.S. Coh en, "The Proper Scope of Scientific (So-Called Expert) Testimony in Trials Involving Pharmacologic Questions" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 187) Various Articles in the Medico-Legal Society's Journal (New York) H. M . Som erville, and others (American Lawyer, XV, 309) Massachusetts Legislature, 1908, Hearing before the Judiciary Committee on Bill of Massachusetts M edical Society Michigan Bar Association, Report of Committee (Proceedings of 1905) 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II II, 236) �LAW 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 5 SCHOOL Maryland Bar Association, Report of Committee (Proceedings of 1909) Persifor Frazer, "Expert Testimony: Its Abuses and Uses" (A. L. R., 1902, XLI N. S., L 0. S., 87) Lee M. Friedman, "Expert Testimony: Its Abuses and Reformation" (Y. L. J., XIX, 247) "Expert Testimony-A Discussion" (A. L. R., L, 346) Various Articles in the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern University Building, Chicago), Vol. I and later Edward]. McDermott, "Expert Testimony" (A. L. R.,XLVII, 35) American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Committee on Insanity and Crime, Edwin R. Keedy, Chairman, Reports of 1913, 1914 American Medical Association, Committee on Expert Testimony, Report of 1914 REFERENCE LIST NO. 2 Criminal Justice in the Courts (a) (b) (c) (d) I 2 3 4 Definition of Crimes; Organization of Judiciary; Procedure; Organization of the Bar Alfred Russell, "Avoidable Causes of Delay and Uncertainty in Our Courts" (A. L. R., XXV, 776); Proceedings A. B. A., 1891, p. 197) C. F. Amidon (The Outlook, August, 1906), and ensuing articles by Mr. Moore, of Detroit, and others Wm. L. Barnard, "The Law's Delays: Can They Be Obviated? A Summary of Conditions in the United States" (G. B., XVII, 261) ]. H. Wigmore, "New Trials for Erroneous Rulings Upon Evidence: A Practical Problem for American Justice" ( C. L. R., III, 433) 1 Topics (b) and (d) correspond to the similar topics under List No. 6, "Civil Justice in · the Courts," and many of the articles cited will be found to contain material applicable under both lists. The proposed legislation often applies alike to criminal and civil justice. Each of the above topics is intended to represent a separate subject of research. �6 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY 5 R. Earl, "Criminal Law and Its Administration in the State of New York" (C. L. R., II, 144) 6 E. P. Wheeler, "Reform in Criminal Procedure" (C. L. R., IV, 356) 7 N. A. Smyth, "The Limitation of the Right of Appeal in Criminal Cases" (H. L. R., XVII, 317) 8 F. G. Fessenden, "Improvement in Criminal Pleading" (H. L. R., X, 98) 9 H. W. Chaplin, "Reform in Criminal Procedure" (H. L. R., VII, 189) IO C. F. Amidon, "The Quest for Error and the Doing of Justice" (AL. R., XL, 681) 11 Roscoe Pound, "The Causes of Popular Dissatisfaction with the Administration of Justice" (A L. R., XL, 729, and Proceedings of American Bar Association, XXIX, 395, 1906, Part I) 12 G. W. Alger (The Outlook, LXXXVI, 321, June 15, 1907) 13 T. H. Hardcastle (American Lawyer, XV, 261) 14 A Symposium of Lawyers (Law Journal, XLII, 406) 15 H. H. Brown (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 60) 16 R. Brown, "Procedural Reform" (L. M. & R., XXXII, 431) ( "Civil Judicial Statistics") 17 R. Pound, "Common Law and Legislation" (H. L. R., XXI, 383) 18 Wm. H . Thomas, "Orthodox English Rule v. Exchequer Rule of Evidence" (Albany Law Journal, LXX, 77) 19 M. Dods, "The Prevention of Crime" (J. R., XX, 16o) 20 W. H. Taft, "Inequalities in the Administration of Justice" ( G. B., XX, 441) 21 R. Pound, "Inherent and Acquired Difficulties in the Administration of Punitive Justice" ( Proceedings of American Political Science Association, IV, 223) 22 H. E. Deemer, "Proposed Reforms in Criminal Procedure" ( ibid., 246) 23 T. J. Johnston, "Reversals for Technical Reasons" (Law Notes, XII, 105) 24 F. Bausman, "The Increase of Crime in the United States" (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1908) 25 Committee of Fifteen, "Reports on Remedial Justice," etc. (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1909+) �LAW 26 SCHOOL 7 Mayer Sulzberger, "The Practice of the Criminal Law" (A. L. Reg., XLII, N. S., LI, 0. S., 311) 27 lgnotus, "The Lawyer; Our Old Man of the Sea" (Westminster Rev., CLXXIV, 671) 28 E. J. McDermott, "Delays and Reversals on Technical Grounds" (A. L. R., XLV, 356) 29 H. J. Randall, "The Resurrection of Our Criminal Code" (L. Q. R., XXVII, 209) 30 Robert C. Smith, "The Cry for Law Reform" (Y. L. J., XX, 292) 3 l Gino C. Speranza, "What Are We Doing for the Criminal?" (A. L. R., XL, 215) 32 F. Amedee Bregy, "Should the Grand Jury Be Abolished?" (A. L. R., XL, 191) 33 Gino C. Speranza, "The Coefficients of Impunity" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 647) 34 Gino C. Speranza, "The Survival of the Weakest" (A. L. Reg., XLIII N. S., LII 0. S., 159) 35 Frederick Hill, "The Police Courts of New York: A Record of Progress in the Minor Criminal Courts" ( Century, LXXXIV, 87) 36 John B. Winslow, "Scientific Administration of the Criminal Law" (Case and Comment, XVIII, 707) 37 Robert Ferrari, "Criminal Law for Men" (Case and Comment, XVIII, 731) 38 Leon de Montluc, "Criminal Procedure in France and England" (Journal of Comparative Legislation, XII, l 57) 39 Alexander B. Andrews, Jr., "Has Your State Sufficient Judges?" ( Pa. L. R., LX, 643) 40 James B. Brooks, "Procedure in Criminal Law" (Y. L. J., XXI, 267) 41 Edward Lindsey, "Appeals in Homicide Cases in Pennsylvania" (Pa. L. R., LIX, 623) 42 Frank H. Norcross, "The Crime Problem" (Y. L. J., XX, 599) 43 Robert Ralston, "Charging the Jury in a Trial for Murder, and Delay in the Execution of Murderers" (A. L. R., XLVI, 397) 44 Mary M. Bartelme, "The Opportunity for Women in Court Administration" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 188) 45 Samuel Scoville, Jr., "The Evolution of our Criminal Procedure" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 93) 46 John Koren, "Crime- From a Statistical Viewpoint" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 83) �8 NORTHWESTERN 47 William E. Mikell, "Reform in Criminal Procedure" (A. A P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 102) Herbert R. Limburg, "The Privilege of the Accused to Refuse to Testify" (A AP. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 124) Edwin J1. Borchard, "State Indemnity for Errors in Criminal Justice" (A.AP. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 108) William N. Gemmill, "Chicago Court of Domestic Relations" (A AP. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. n5) George H. McCaffrey, "The Police and the Administration of Justice" (A. A P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 56) Frederick H. Whitin, "The Women's Night Court in New York City" (A AP. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 181) Sim eon E. Baldwin, "The Fundamental Principles of Criminal Justice" (Y. L. J., XXII, 30) Oliver S. Rundell, "The Time Element in Criminal Prosecutions in Wisconsin" (U. of Wis. Bulletin, No. 512) Emmet O'Neal, Message as Governor of Alabama (Ala. Gen. Laws, 1911, p. cxiv) N ew York Association of the Bar, Report of Committee on Law Reform; "The Public Defender" ( 1914) R. S. Gray, "The Advisability of a Public Defender" (A. A P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 177) Lex, "The Administration of Criminal Justice" (L. M. & R., XXXIX, 267) R. S. Gray, "The Public Defender" (Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, IV, 640) Robert Ferrari, "The Public Defender" (Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, II, 704) Thomas Marshall, "The Indictment and Its Preparation in Illinois" (I. L. R., VI, 162) Various other articles in the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) Wisconsin Branch of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology ( Proceedings, l 91o-1914) John D. Lawson and Edwin R. Keedy, Committee Report on Criminal Procedure in England (Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, I, 595, 748) Edwin R. Keedy, Committee Report on Criminal Procedure in Scotland (Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, V, 728; VI, 834) 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 6o 61 6z 63 64 65 UNIVERSITY �LAW 9 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. 3 Abuses of Personal Injury Litigation l 2 3 4 5 6 7 Messrs . Lightner, and others, "The Abuse of Personal Injury Litigation" (G. B., XVIII, 193) Messrs, Page and Hirschl, "Personal Injury Actions; The Plaintiff's Standpoint; The Defendant's Standponit" ( I. L. R., I, 16) Proceedings of the New York Constitutional Convention, 189 5 Blewett Lee, "The Damage Suit Disease" (Chicago, 1913) H. S. Haines, "Problems in Railway Regulation" ( 191 l) Interstate Commerce Commission, Annual Reports, passim Murphy v. Wabash R. Co. (1910, 228 Mo. 56; Judges' opinions, and authorities therein cited) REFERENCE LIST NO. 4 Compulsory Registration of Land Titles Wm . D. Turner, "Land Transfer and Registration of Titles" (AL. R., XXV, 755) 2 H. W . Chaplin, "Record Title to Land" (H. L. R., VI, 302) 3 J. H. Beale, "Registration of Title to Land" (H. L. R., VI, 369) 4 F. V . Balch, "Land Transfer-A Different Point of View" (H. L. R., VI, 410) 5 J. R. Garret, "Land Transfer-A Reply to Criticisms of the Torrens System" (H. L. R., VII, 24) 6 Th. Sheldon, "Land Registration in Illinois" (Chicago, 1901) 7 W. C. Niblack, "An Analysis of The Torrens System of Conveying Land" ( Chicago, 1912) 8 W. H. Olmstead, "Reforms in Land Transfer" (New York, 1902) 9 E. Logan, "Examination of Title to Land" (C. L. R., I, 471) 10 E. C. Massie, "Reform of Our Land Laws" (AL. R.,XXXIX, 871) II J. T. Hassam, "Land Transfer Reform" (H. L. R., IV, 271) 12 H. W. B. Mackay, "Registration of Title to Real Estate" ( H. L. R., XI, 301) 13 J. H. Brewster, "The 'Torrens Act': Some Comparisons" (M. L. R., I, 444) 14 E. C. Massie (A. L., XV, 251) l �IO NORTHWESTERN 15 ]. S. Sturrock, "Registration of Title and Scottish Conveyancing" (J. R., XX, I) ]. E. Hogg, "Amendment of the Land Transfer Acts" (L. Q.R., XXIV, 290) A. G. Reeves, "Progress in Land Title Transfers" ( C. L. R., VIII, 438) F. E. Hodgins, "Land Titles Registration System in Ontario" (Canadian Law Times & Review, XXVIII, 276) M.A. Richmond, "The Indefeasibility of Registered Proprietorship" ( Commonwealth Law Review, V, 193) ]. E. Hogg, Treatises on "The Australian Torrens System," "Ownership and Incumbrance of Registered Land," "Deeds Registration in Australasia" ( I 908) G. R. Hawes, "Torrens Land-Title Registration" (G. B., XXIII, 58) Arthur Underhill, "The Report of the Land Transfer Commissioners" (L. Q. R., XXVII, 173) John Burns, "Registration of Title to Lands" (J. R., XXII, 284) Charles Sweet, "The Report of the Land Transfer Commissioners" (L. Q. R., XXVIII, 6) Gilbert R. Hawes, "Title Insurance Which Does Not Insure" ( Insurance Times, XLIV, 25 I) John Burns, "Registration of Title to Land; Royal Commission's Reports (J. R., XXII, 237, 284) Commissionei-s on Uniform State Laws, Committee on Torrens System, Reports (Proceedings, 1912+) Arthur Underhill, "Lord Haldane's Real Property and Conveyancing Bills (L. Q. R., XXX, 35) John R. Rood, "Registration of Land Titles" ( M. L. R., XII, 379) "The Torrens System of Land Registration" ( 1912, Chicago, Torrens Title Registration League, 125 So. Clark St.) 16 I 7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST NO. 5 Regulation of Insurance Methods (Federal Control, Valued Policies, Etc.) I 2 American Bar Association, Committee on Insurance, Reports (Proceedings of A. B. A., 1905+) W. R. Vance, "Federal Control of Insurance Corporations" (G. B., XVII, 83) �LAW 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 II SCHOOL E. Maxey, "Federal Control of Insurance" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 182) ]. W. Walsh, "National Supervision of Insurance and Paul v. Virginia" (A. L. R., XXXVIII, 181) John F. Dryden, Address before Boston Life Underwriters' Association, Nov. 22, 1904 (Rough Notes, March 2 and 9, 1905) W. S. Matthews, Superintendent of Insurance (Ohio Insurance Report, Fire, 1899, pp. 12-20) Sundry State Insurance Commissioners' Reports A. P. C. Griffin, ed., "List of Works relating to Government Regulation of Insurance" (Library of Congress, 2d ed., 1908) National Underwriters' Association, REFERENCE LIST NO. 6 Civil Justice in the Courts (a) Organization of the Judiciary; ( b) Procedure; ( c) Organization of the Bar 1 l 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 American Bar Association, Reports of Special Committee of Fifteen on Uncertainty and Delay in Judicial Administration (Proceedings of A. B. A., VIII, 323, IX, 325, and later reports) Albert M. Kales, "A Comparative Study of the English and the Cook County Judicial Establishments" ( I. L. R., IV., 303) Stephen A. Foster, "A Further Study of the; English Judicial Establishments" ( I. L. R., IV., 381) Wm. N. Gemmill, "A Comparative Study of English and American Courts" (I. L. R., IV., 457, 552) Roscoe Pound, "Some Principles of Procedural Reform" (I. L. R., IV, 388, 491) Frank]. Loesch, "The Courts" (I. L. R., V, 476) "Revision of Court Procedure in Illinois" (I. L. R., V, 350) K. von Levinski, "Courts and Procedure in Germany" (I. L. R., V, 193) 1 Topics 6 (a) and 6 (c) correspond to the similar topics under List No. 2, "Criminal Justice in the Courts," and many of the articles cited will be found to contain material applicable under both lists. The proposed legislation often applies alike to criminal and civil justice. Each of the above topics is intended to represent a separate subject of research. �12 9 ro rr 12 13 14 15 16 17 I 8. 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Thos. W. Shelton, "Simplification of Legal Procedure" ( C. L. LXXI, 330) J., "The San Francisco Program of Procedural Reform" (G. B. . XXIII, 21) "Revision of Civil Procedure in Illinois: By a Symposium of Judges" (I. L. R., V, 350) Albert M . Kales, "A Proposed Judicature Act for Cook County" (I. L. R., V, 265, 336) Clarke B. Whittier, "Present Illinois Pleading, with Suggested Remedies" (I. L . R., V, 257) S. C. Graham, "Directing Verdicts" (I. L. R., XVI, 401) Henry H . Ingersoll, "Confusion of Law and Equity" (Y. L. J., XXI, 58) Willis B. Perkins, "Procedural Law Reform" (M. L. R., X, 519) Simeon E. Baldwin, "The Artificiality of our Law of Evidence" (Y. L. J., XXI, 105) Henry U. Sims, "The Problem of Reforming Procedure" (Y. L. J., XXI, 215) Epaphroditus Peck, "The Rigidity of the Rule Against Hearsay" (Y. L. J., XXI, 257) Stephen J. Chadwick, "The Delays of Courts" (Proceedings Washington Bar Association, Spokane, r 909) Roscoe Pound, "Law and Equity in the Federal Courts; Abolishing the Distinction, and Other Reforms" ( C. L. J., LXXIII, 204) George W. Alger, "Swift and Cheap Justice" (World's Work, XXVI, 653; XXVII, 53, 149, 338, 424, 430) New York Board of Statutory Consolidation, Adolph J. Rodenbeck, Chairman, "Report on Simplification of Civil Practice," 1912 (with an extensive list of references in the Appendix) Adolph J. Rodenbeck, "The Reform of Procedure in the Courts of New York" (New York Bar Association, Proceedings of 34th Annual Meeting, r 9 r r ; reprinted as a pamphlet) Charles W. Tillett, "The Delays of the Law" (A. L . R., XLVI, 353) "The New Federal Equity Rules," Text and Analysis of Alterations (C. L. J., LXXV, 381, Nov. 22, 1912) �LAW 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41, 42 • 43 44 45 46 SCHOOL 13 Robert E. Bunker, "The New Federal Equity Rules" (M. L. R., XI, 435) Charles A . Boston, "Some Practical Remedies for Existing Defects in the Administration of Justice" ( Pa. L. R., LXI, I) Everett P. Wheeler, "Reformed Legal Procedure, Federal and State" (A. L. R., XLVII, 48) Frederick N. Judson, "The Procedure in Our American Judicial System" (A. L. R., XLVI, 865) Alexander B. Andrews, Jr ., "Has Your State Sufficient Judges?" (Pa. L . R., LX, 643) Albert M. Kales, "Reorganization of the Circuit and Superior Courts of Cook County" (I. L. R., VII, 218, 291) John F. MacLane, "The Law's Delay" (Lawyer & Banker, 1909) Clarke B. Whittier, "Judge Gilbert and Illinois Pleading Reform" (I. L. R., IV, 174) Jesse Macy, "The Efficiency of English Courts" (McClure's Magazine, l 909) lgnotus, "The Demoralization of the Law" (Westminster Review, 1909) John L. Griffiths, "Legal Procedure in England" (A. A. P. S. C ., LII, No. 141, p. 200) David W. Amram, "A Comparison of Some of the Principles and Rules of Practice of the American and Canadian Courts" (A. A. P . S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 191) A. M. Kales, "Methods of Selecting and Retiring Judges in a Metropolitan District" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 1) Herbert Harley, "Organization of the Bar" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 77) Everett V. Abbot, "Justice and the Modern Law" (1913) National Economic League, "Preliminary Report on Efficiency in the Administration of Justice" (Boston, 6 Beacon St., 1914) C. B. Bird, "Organization of the Bar" (Proceedings of the Wisconsin Bar Association, 1914, and I. L. R., IX, October, 1914) Henry M. Bates, "Defects in Our Legal System" (M. L. R., XII, 167) David W. Amram, "Canadian Side-Lights on Prospective Changes in Pennsylvania Procedure" (Pa. L . R., LXII, 268) Samuel Scoville, Jr., "The Municipal Court of Philadelphia" (Pa. L. R ., LXII, 288) �14 NORTHWESTERN 47 Anon, "A Rule-Making Council of Judges to Reform Procedure" (I. L. R., VIII, 42) K. F. Burgess, "A Survey of the 9th Judicial District of Wisconsin" (U. of Wisconsin, Bulletin No. 634) Economic Club of San Francisco, "Is there any General and Fundamental Defect in our Present Administration of Justice?" (Vol. I, No. 1, 1914) Wesley W. Hyde, "Reorganization of ·the Legal Profession" (I. L. R., VIII, 239) R. S. Gray and A. Adelman, "A Salaried Official Trial Bar" (Journal of Crim. L. and Criminology, IV, 640) Willis B. Perkins, "The English Judicature Act of 1873" (M. L. R., XII, 247) Thomas W. Shelton, "The Reform of Judicial Procedure" (Va. L. R., I. 89) Herbert Harley, "The American Judicature Society; an Interpretation" ( Pa. L. R., LXII, 340) C. H. Mcllwain, "The Tenure of English Judges" (A. P. S. R., VIII, 216) Herbert Harley, "Ontario Courts and Procedure" (M. L. R., XII, 339, 447) Willis B. Perkins, "Proposed Remedies in Court Procedure" (M. L. R., XII, 362) Ralph W. Breckinridge, "The Federal Equity Practice" (I. L. R., V, 545) Frank Newbolt, "Delay in the King's Bench Division" (L. M. & R., XXXIX, 257) Henry U. Sims, "An Analysis of the Problem of Reforming American Judicial Administration" (Va. L. R., I, 297) Henry D. Estabrook, Jos. G. France, Frederick N. Judson, "A Symposium on the American Judicial System" (American Bar Association Proceedings, 1912) Thomas M. Leaming, "A Philadelphia Lawyer in the London Courts" (New York, 19n) Wm. Renwick Riddell, "Practice Civil and Criminal in Ontario" (N. Y. State Bar Association Proceedings, 1912) American Judicature Society (Herbert Harley, Secretary, 29 So. La Salle St., Chicago), Bulletins on the above topics. 48 49 50 50a 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 62 UNIVERSITY �\ LAW 15 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. 7 Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation U. S. Department of Labor (Annual Reports and Bulletins, 1895-1914) 2 Report to the Massachusetts Legislature, January, 1904, by the Committee on the Relations between Employer and Employee, Carroll D. Wright, Chairman. 3 Epaphroditus Peck, "The Massachusetts Proposition for an Employers' Compensation Act" (Y. L. J., XIV, 18) 4 Messrs. Warner and others, "Employers' Liability as an Industrial Problem" (G. B. XVIII, 185) 5 M. C. Hobbs, "Statutory Changes in Employers' Liability" (H. L. R., II, 212) 6 Reports of the British Select Committees on Employers' Liability (Parliamentary Blue Book, 1876, 1877, 1896, and later) 7 C. Reno, "Employers' Liability Acts" (Boston, 1896) 8 C. B. Labatt, Treatise on "Master and Servant" (2d ed., 1913) 9 A. F. Weber, "Employers' Liability and Accident Insurance" (Political Science Quarterly, XVII, 256, 1902) IO W. D. Kerr, "Workmen's Compensation," etc. ( II th Biennial Report of Wisconsin Bureau of Industrial Statistics, 1904) 11 A. P. C. Griffin, "Select List of Works on Employers' Liability" ( 1906, Library of Congress) 12 K. E. Digby, "Recent European Legislation Regarding Compensation for Industrial Accidents" (Y. L. J., XVIII, 485) 13 W. E. Walz, "The Liability of the Employer" (Maine Law Review, I, 4) 14 National Civic Federation, Proceedings of the Annual Meetings, 1908-1914 (New York) l 5 A lpheus H. Snow, "Social Insurance" ( Pennsylvania Law Review, LIX, 283) 16 ]. Gray (Sir), Employers, Employees and Accidents" ( L. J., XLV, 527) 17 M. P. B. Mignault, "The Modern Conception of Civil Responsibility" (A. L. R., XLIV, 719) 18 C. F. Krone, "Employers' Liability Policies" (A. L. R., XLIV, 513) 19 Cyrus W. Phillips, "Employers' Liability and Compensation Legislation" ( Case and Comment, XVII , 167) l > �16 NORTHWESTERN 20 ]. G. Hill (Sir), Employers, Employees and Accidents" (Journal of the Society of Comparative Legislation, IX, 55) F. P. Walton, "Workmen's Compensation and the Theory of Professional Risk" ( C. L. R., XI, 36) Crystal Eastman, "Work-Accidents and Employers' Liability" (N. Y., 1910) Lindley Clark, "Recent Action Relating to Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation" (Bulletin No. 90, U. S. Bureau of Labor, Washington, 1910) Crystal Eastman, "Work Accidents and the Law" (N. Y., 1910) Workmen's Compensation Commissions in New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Ohio, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Washington and other States, Reports ( 1909-1914) Uniform State Laws Conference, Report of Workmen's ComProceedings of American Bar Aspensation Committee, 1911 sociation) l ames Boyd, "The Economic and Legal Basis of Compulsory Industrial Insurance for Workmen" ( M. L. R., X, 345) Hal H. Smith, "Workmen's Compensation in Michigan" M. L. R., X, 279) Leonard ]. Tynan, "Workmen's Compensation for Injuries" (New Jersey L. J., XXXIV, 164) Minnesota State Bar Association, Report of Special Committee on Workmen's Compensation (Proceedings, 1912, Appendix, 286) H. E. Minor, "The Federal Employers' Liability Act" (Va. L. R., I, 169) E. E. Von Baur, "How Germany Deals with Workmen's Injuries" (Political Science Quarterly, XXVII, 470) U. S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Workmen's Compensation Laws of the U . S. and Foreign Countries" ( 63d Cong., 1913-14, Sen. Doc. 336) National Civic Federation and American Federation of Labor, "Report upon Operation of State Laws for Workmen's Compensation" (63d Cong., 1913-14, Sen. Doc. 419) California Workmen's Compensation Commission, "Manual of Compensation Insurance" (1913) Conecticut Workmen's Compensation Commission, "Bulletin of Preliminary Information" (No. 1, 19 I 4) Industrial Accident Board of Massachusetts, "Reports of Cases under Workmen's Compensation Act" ( I 9 I 3) 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 +( UNIVERSITY �LAW 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 17 SCHOOL Harold G. Villard, "Workmen's Compensation and Insurance in France, Holland, and Switzerland" (19 14, N. Y.) Harold G. Villard, "Workmen's Accident Compensation and Insurance in Belgium, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, and Italy" (1914, N. Y., Workmen's Compensation Publicity Bureau, 80 Maiden Lane) Samuel A. Harp er, "Workmen's Compensation in Illinois" ( I. L. R., VI, l 70, 255) Floyd R. Mechem, "Employer's Liability" ( I. L. R., 243) Harold G. Villard and P. T. Sherman, "German Experience in Accident Prevention" ( 1914, N. Y., W. C. P. Bureau) Ludw ig Bernhard, "Undesirable Results of German Social Legislation" ( 1914, N. Y., W. C. P. Bureau) J eremiah Smith, "Sequel to Workmen's Compensation Acts" ( H . L. R., XXVII, 249, 344) Gilbert L. Lewis, "Industrial Accidents and their Compensation" (Boston, 1911) REFERENCE LIST NO. 8 Indeterminate Sentence, Probation, and Other Modern Methods in Penology 1 2 3 4 f 5 6 7 8 9 American Bar A ssociation, Report of the Committee on Indeterminate Sentence ( Proceedings, 1898, p. 466) Ohio P enitentiary Warden, Report, (Annual Reports of National Prison Association, 1897, p. 164) C. T. L ewis, "The Indeterminate Sentence" (Report of U. S. Commissioner to the International Prison Commission, 1900, 56th Congress, 1st Session, Doc. No. 459, p. 59) American Prison Association, Subsequent Reports ( Proceedings, 1900+) Eighth International Prison Congress, (Washington, 1910, Proceedings) State Probation Commissions of Massachusetts and New York, R eports 1908+ Arthur Train , "The Prisoner at the Bar" (New York, 1906, 2d ed., 1908) L ex, "Criminals and Crime" (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 129) Samu el ]. Barrows, "Legal Obstacles to the Reformation of Prisoners" ( Proceedings of the American Poli ti cal Science Association, 1907, IV, 260) �18 NORTHWESTERN 10 H. R. P. Gamon, "The Probation of Offenders Act, 1907'' (L. M. & R., August, 1908) Lex, "Heredity, Education and Crime" (L. M. & R., August, 1908) R. B. Molineux, "The Court of Rehabilitation" (Charities & Commons, November, 1907) Wilfred Bolster, "Adult Probation" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 132) William W. Smithers, "The Use of the Pardoning Power" (A. A. P . S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 61) William Healy, "Critique on Recording Data Concerning Criminals" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 89) E. Stagg Whitin, "The Caged Man" (Academy of Political Science, N. Y., Vol. III, No. 4, July, 1913) Charles R. Hender son, "Preventive Agencies and Methods" (1910, Vol. II of "Correction and Prevention," pub. for 8th International Prison Congress) Wm. W. Smithers, Treatise on "Executive Clemency" ( I 909) F. Bausman, "Light Sentences and Pardons" (A. L. R., XXVIII, 542, XXXIX, 727) Charles A. De Courcy, "The Probation System of Massachusetts" (Y. L. J., XIX, 187) Hugh S. R. Elliot, "Punishment and Crime" (Nineteenth Century, LXX, 306) R. S. De Vere, "Discretion in Penalties" (L. Q. R., XXVII, 317) M. I. Swift, "Humanizing the Prisoners" (Atlantic, CVIII, 170) Arthur Train, "Courts, Criminals, and the Camorra" (N. Y., 1912) Treatises by De Quiros, Saleilles, Lombroso, Aschaffenburg, Tarde, Garofalo, Ferri, and Banger (chapters on Methods of Sentence, Probation, etc.) in the Modern Criminal Science Series. American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Reports of the Committees on Probation and on Indeterminate Sentence ( 1912+) Articles and notes in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern University Building, Chicago), 1910+ 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 8. 19 I 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 UNIVERSITY �LAW 19 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. 9 Legal Control of A viation I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 15 +· 1 16 17 Simeon E. Baldwin, "The Law of the Airship" (A. IV, 95) J. I. L., Arthur K. Kuhn, "Aerial Navigation in its Relation to International Law" (American Political Science Ass'n, Proceedings, 1908, p. 83) Arthur K. Kuhn, "The Beginnings of an Aerial Law" (A. I. J. L., IV, I09, 122) Lyttelton Fox, "The Law of Aerial Navigation" (North American Review, CXC, IOI) C. C. Moore, "Aerial Navigation Law" (Law Notes, XII, I08) G.D. Valentine, "The Air, a Realm of the Law" (J. R., XXII, 16, 85) H. G. Meyer, "Aviation and Future Legislation" (L. M. & R., XXXVI, 176) ]. F. Lycklama, "Air Sovereignty" (Hague, 19IO) First International Aerial Congress, Verona, 1910, Proceedings (Revue generale de droit international public, XVII, 4IO) Simeon E. Baldwin, "Liability for Accidents in Aerial Navigation" (M. L. R., IX, 20) Harold D. Hazeltine, "The Law of the Air" (London, 19u) Hans Sperl, "The Legal Side of Aviation" (G. B., XXIII, 398) H. G. Meyer, "Trespass by Aeroplane" (L. M. & R., XXXVI, 17) Amos S. Hershey, "The International Law of Aerial Space" (A. J. I. L., 381) G. D. Valentine, "Sovereignty or Freedom in the Atmosphere" J. R., XXIII, 324) G.D. Valentine, "Aerial Trespassers" (J. R., XXIV, 321) Blewett Lee, "Sovereignty of the Air" (A. I. J. L., VII, 470) REFERENCE LIST NO. 10 Performing Treaty Obligations by a Federal Law I 2 3 New Orleans v. Abbagnato (Fed. Rep., LX, 240) Scott's Cases on International Law (Note I, p. 328) E. W. Huffcut, "International Liability for Mob Injury" (Pro- ceedings of American Academy of Political and Social Science, XXX) �20 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Mitchell, "International Liability for Moh Injury" (A. L. R., XXXIV, 709-721) Taylor, "International Public Law" (Sections 129-130, 215 and 216) C . H. Butler, "Treaty Making Power" ( I, Sections 88-95. Note 2, Vol. I, p. 155) J.B. Moore, "Digest of International Law" (Section IX, 01. 21, Pars. 1022-1031) Presidents Cleveland, Harrison, McKinley and Roosevelt (Annual Messages) Certain Treaties and Cases thereunder: Moore's Digest, Section 1023 China, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1886 Italy, U.S. Foreign Relations, 1891 Italy, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1901 Great Britain, U . S. Foreign Relations, 1895 Chile, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1891 Austria-Hungary, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1898 Proceedings of the American Society of International Law ( 1907, pp. 150-213; 1908, p. 14; and subsequent discussions) Chas. Cheney Hyde and Chas. H. Watson, "The Equities of Non-Resident Aliens under Workmen's Compensation Laws" (I. L. R., VII, 414) REFERENCE LIST NO. 11 Bankruptcy Legislation I 2 3 Reports of Committee on Commercial Law ( Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1898-1914, inclusive) Reports of Congressional Committees on Bankruptcy Law (House and Senate), 1898-1914 Commercial Law League of America ( 108 So. La Salle St., Chicago) , Reports and Proceedings. REFERENCE LIST NO. 12 Trial by Jury in Constructive Contempt Case I 2 3 W . H. Dunbar, "Government by Injunction" (L. Q. R., XIII, 347) . E. S. Mack, "The Revival of Criminal Equity" (H. L. R., XVI, 389) C. N. Gregory, "Government by Injunction" (H. L. R ., XI, 487) �LAW 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 I 7 18 21 SCHOOL W. Larremore, "Constitutional Regulation of Contempt of Court" (H. L. R., XIII, 615) C. C. Allen, "Injunction and Organized Labor" (A. L. R., XXVIII, 828, and Proceedings of American Bar Association, XVII, 318, 1894) W. D. Lewis, "Strikes and Courts of Equity" (A. L. R., XXXVII, N. S. I.) F. ]. Stimson (Political Science Quarterly, X, 189) Note in Lawyer's Reports Annotated, XXXVI, 254 S. M. Bruce (A. L. R., XL, 222) Articles in the Nation: LXX, 412; LXXI, 228; LXV, 160; LXV, 256-7. Articles in the Arena: XX, 194; XXIX, 561-7; XXX, 48-51; XXXIII, 501-3. Articles in Gunton's Magazine: XI, 242; XXIII, 226-33; XXIII, 80-2; XXVI, 291 Articles in the Outlook: LXV, 231; LXV, 145; LXXIII, 843 Reports of Proceedings Before the House Committee on the Judiciary: 56th Congress, 2d Session, Sen. Doc. 58 (4033) 57th Congress, 1st Session, Sen. Doc. 190 (4234) 57th Congress, 1st Session, Sen. Doc. 266 ( 4235) 57th Congress, 2d Session, Sen. Doc. I I 5 57th Congress, 2d Session, House Rep. 1522 and later years. ]. C. Fox, "Contempt of Court, Rex v. Almon" (L. Q. R., XXIV, 266, 1908) Charles E. Littlefield, "The Use and Abuse of Injunctions in Labo.I" Controversies" ( Case and Comment, XVII, 173) Important Decisions in the history leading up to the present controversy: 7 Ves. 251; 2 Swanst. 402; 7 Paige 261; 3 Wis. 641; 14 Ala. 207; 147 Mass. 212; 54 Fed. 730; 54 Fed. 994; 60 Fed. 803; 64 Fed. 724 "Constitution of Oklahoma," 25, 1294 REFERENCE LIST NO. 13 Migratory Divorce, and Uniform Divorce Procedure I 2 National Conference of Commission ers on Uniform State Laws, Report of Committee on Divorce Laws ( Proceedings of the American Bar Association, 1904-1914) Amasa M . Eaton, "Proposed Reforms in Marriage and Divorce "Laws" ( C. L. R ., IV., 243) �22 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO I I 12 13 14 15 I7 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY "Draft of a Uniform Divorce Law" (H. L. R., XIV, 525) Talcott H. Russell, "The Recent Conference on Divorce" (Y. L. J., XV, 401) C. La Rue Munson, "The Divorce Congress and Suggested Improvements in the Statutory Law Relating to Divorce" (Y. L. J., XV, 405) Thos. ]. O'Neil (University Law Review, III, 239, 1897) Samuel Maxwell, "National Divorce Legislation" (A. L. R., XXI, 675) George W. Houk (Ohio State Bar Association, 1891, p. 138) H. Schofield, "The Doctrine of Haddock v. Haddock" (I. L. R., I, 219); "A National Divorce Law" (I. L. R., I, 256) ]. A. Barratt, "Jurisdiction in Divorce" (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 199) ]. A. Barratt, "Migratory American Divorces" (Y. L. J., XVII, 58) Henry B. Brown, "Law and Procedure in Divorce" (A. L. R., XLIV, 321) F. P. Walton, "Divorce in Canada and the United States" (Canadian Law Times and Review, XXX, 975) George E. Haward, University of Nebraska, "Social Control of the Domestic Relations" (American Journal of Sociology, XVI, 805) Christopher N. Johnston, "The Report of the Royal Commission Upon Divorce" (J. R. XXIV, 274) Royal Commission on Divorce and Matrimonial Causes, Report (1913) H. Gorell Barnes and J.E. G. de Montmorency (Secretaries to the Royal Commission), "The Divorce Commission; the Majority and Minority Reports summarized." J. Arthur Barratt, "The Divorce Reports from an American Standpoint" (Journal of Comparative Legislation, New Ser. No. XXVIII, p. 186, July, 1913; and A. L. R., XLVIII, No. 3) John C. Richberg, "Incongruity of the Divorce Laws in the United States" (Michigan Political Science Association, IV, 55) J.M. H., "The Effect of Seven Years of Haddock v. Haddock" (M. L. ' R., XI, 508) Chas. E. Grinnell, "Lest We Forget" (A. L. R., XLII, II5) C. La Rue Munson, "The Divorce Question in the United States" (Y. L. J., XVIII, 387) E. Ray Stevens, "Divorce in America" (A. L. R., XLI, 754) National Congress on Uniform Divorce Laws (Proceedings, 1906) �LAW 23 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. 14 Conflicts of State Incorporation Laws I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 15 16 National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, Reports of Committee on Incorporation Law ( Proceedings of the American Bar Association, 1904-1914) Thomas Thacher, "Corporations at Home and Abroad" (C. L. R., II, 351) Alfred Russell, "Congress Should Abrogate Federal Jurisdiction Over State Corporations" (H. L. R., VII, 16) E. Q. Keasbey, "New Jersey and the Great Corporations" (H. L. R., XIII, 264) H. L. Wilgus, "Need of a National Incorporation Law," "A Proposed National Incorporation Law" (M. L. R ., II, 358,501) E. Hilton Young, "The Status of Foreign Corporations and the Legislature" (L. Q . R., XXIII, 151) "Conflict of Corporations" ( Canada Law Journal, XLIV, 249, 1908) R. M. Benjamin, "Corporate Regulation" (C. L. J., LXV, 157, 1907) John C. Richberg, "Harmonious Incorporation Legislation" (National Civic Federation Conference on Uniform State Legislation, N. Y., 1910) E. B. Whitney, "Corporate Combinations" (Yale Review, XIII, 3, 1907) F. Dwight (Y. L. J., XVII, 33, 1907) Max Pam, "Interlocking Directorates, The Problem and Its Solution" (H. L. R., XXVI, 467) R. C. Heisler, "Federal Incorporation" (Boston, 1913) Library of Congress, "List of References on Federal Control of Commerce and Corporations" (63d Cong., 1913-14) President Taft, Message of Jan. 7, 1910 (Federal Charters for Corporations) Sim eon E. Baldwin, "The Project of a Federal Incorporation Law" (New Haven Chamber of Commerce, 1910) REFERENCE LIST NO. 15 Restrictive Business Methods in Marketing Patented Articles I 2 3 American Bar Association, Committee on Patent Law (Proceedings A. B. A., 1905+) U. S. House of Representatives, Committee on Patent Law, Reports, 1905+ J. R. Edson, "Extension of Letters Patent" ( 1905, 59th Congress, Sen. Doc. 6) �24 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 15 16 17 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Commissioners to Revise Patent Statutes, Report ( 1900, 56th Cong., Sen. Doc. 20) ]. S. Duckers, "Patent Legislation" (L. M. & R., XXXII, 425, 1907) Otto R. Barnett, "The Oldfield Bill" (I. L. R., VIII, 427); "The Oldfield Bill" (Y. L. J., XXII, 383) · Wm. H.. Ingersoll and Donald Dey, "Maintenance of Resale Prices" (The Nation's Business, Feb. 16, 1914, p. 33) U.S. Congress, "Debates and Reports on Clayton Bill," 1913-14 Edward S. Rogers, "Restrictions on the Use of Patented Articles" (M. L. R., X, 608) Louis D. Brandeis, "Cut-throat Prices" (Harper's Weekly, Nov. 15, 1913) Edw ard S . Rogers, "Predatory Price-Cutting as Unfair Trade" (H. L. R., XXVII, 139) Editorial Notes: C. L. R., V, 62; VI, 50, 55; XIII, 437, 445, 632; H. L. R., XIX, 125; XXV, 641; XXVI, 640; M. L. R., V, 398 Judicial Decisions: Hartman v. Park & Sons Co., D. C., 145 Fed. 358; 6th C. C. A., 153 Fed. 24; S. C., 212 U.S. 588. Patent Monopoly Case, Henry v. Dick Co., C. C. A., 198 Fed. 87; S. C., 224 U.S. 510; 32 Sup. 364 Bauer v. O'Donnell, 229 U. S. I; 33 Sup. 616 Walter H. Chamberlin, "Patented Articles: When are they Exempted from the Monopoly under which they are Manufactured?" (I. L. R., VI, 357) H. A. Toulmin, Jr., "The Patent Law and the Sherman Law" (Va. L. R., I, 445) Oregon House of Representatives, Joint Resolution No. 4 (Laws of 1913, p. 834) Wm. S. Stevens, "Unfair Competition: A study of Certain Practices and their Relation to the Trust Problem in the United States" ( Political Science Quarterly, XXIX, 282) REFERENCE LIST NO. 16 Extension of the Copyright Statutes to Meet Modern Conditions of Industrial Invention and International Trade 2 American Bar Association, Report of the Committee on Copy·right and Trademark (Proceedings A. B. A., 1906+) U. S. House of Representatives, Committee on Copyright, Reports, 1906+ �LAW 3 4 5 6 7 • 8 9 IO 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 25 SCHOOL E. S. Rogers, "The Law of Dramatic Copyright" (M. L. R., I, 102, 179) President's Annual Message (December 5, 1905) G. H. Putnam, "The Question of Copyright" (reprinted in U. S. House Reports, 1889-1890, No. 2401; 2d ed. N. Y., 1896) United States Revised Statutes, Sections 4948-56 H. C. Carey, "The International Copyright Question Considered" R. R. Bowker, "Copyright, Its History and its Law" (Boston, 1912) T. Solberg, "Copyright in Congress, 1789-1904" (Copyright Office Bulletin VIII, February, 1905, containing Bibliography of Congressional Proceedings) T. Solberg, "Report on Copyright Legislation" (Washington, 1904) S. ]. Elder, "Duration of Copyright" (Y. L. ]'., XIV, 417) "Copyright Law Reform" (Quarterly Review, CCXIII, No. 425, p. 483) "The Copyright Question" (Edinburgh Review, CCXII, No. 434, p. 3m) G. Herbert Thring, "Imperial Copyright" (Fortnightly Review, LXXXVIII, 688) M. H. Spielmann, "Fine Arts in the New Copyright Bill" (Fortnightly Rev., LXXXVIII, 1047) Harold Hardy, "The New Copyright Bill" (Law Times, CXXX, 121) Editorial Notes: H. L. R., XXII, 607; M. L. R., X, 230; Pa. L. R ., LX, 347 Judicial Decisions: Kalem Co. v. Harper Bros.,2d C. C. A., 169 Fed. 61; 222 U. S. 55, 32 Sup. 20 White-Smith Music Co. v. Apollo Co., 209 U.S. 1, 28 Sup. 319 Fonotipia v. Bradley, Victor Talking Machine v. Same, C. C., 171 Fed. 951 Albert H. Walker, "Brief for the Appellee in White-Smith Music Co. v. Apollo Co.," with a history of the subject (N. Y., 1908) REFERENCE LIST NO. 17 Methods of Trying and Punishing Juvenile Offenders l 2 B. B. Lindsey, "The Juvenile Laws of Colorado" (G. B., XVIII, 126, 1906) National Conference of Charities and Corrections (Proceedings, 1905+) �NORTHWESTERN ·3 4 5 6 8 9 IO l r 12 13 14 15 16 17 I8 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 UNIVERSITY T. D. Hurley, Editor, "The Juvenile Court Record" (824 Unity Building, Chicago); Pamphlet on "Juvenile Courts" ·W. D. Morison, "Juvenile Offenders" (N. Y., 1897) C. E. B. Russell, "The Making of the Criminal" (N. Y., 1907) Hunt v. Wayne Circuit Judges, 142 Mich. 93, 105 N. W. 531 Ben B. Lindsey, "The Problem of the Children" (Denver Juvenile Court, l 904) Julian W. Mack, "The Juvenile Court" (Minnesota State Bar Association Proceedings, I 906) J. J. Kelso, "Children's Courts" (Canadian Law Times & Rev., XXVIII, 163) E. S. Painter, "Juvenile Courts" ( Ohio Law Bulletin, LII, 490) E. K. Coulter, "Juvenile Courts" (The Circle, II, 133) "A Campaign for Childhood" (New York Charity Organization Society, 105 East Twenty-second St.) "Origin of the Juvenile Court" (New York State Convention of Charities, Proceedings, 1904, reprinted in Chicago Legal News, XL, l 77, January II, l 908) T. D. Hurley, "History of Illinois Juvenile Law" (824 Unity Building, Chicago) H. H. Host, "Handbook of Forms of Chicago Juvenile Court Law" Mrs. Williamson, "Probation and Juvenile Courts" (A. A. P. S. C., XX, 259) Various Articles in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1910-1914 (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) Julian W. Mack, "The Juvenile Court" (American Bar Association Proceedings, l 909) Hastings H. Hart, "Preventive Treatment of Neglected Children" (N. Y. 1910) Hastings H. Hart, "Juvenile Court Laws in the United States" S. P. Breckenridge, "The Delinquent Child and the Home" (N. Y., 1912) Edward Lindsey, "The Juvenile Court Movement from a Lawyer's Standpoint" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 140) Thomas D. Eliot, "The Trend of the Juvenile Court" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 149) Bernard Flexner, "The Juvenile Court" (Century Co., 1914) Treatises by Aschaffenburg, Ferri and Lombroso ( chapters on Juvenile Offenders) in the Modern Criminal Science Series William Healy, "The Juvenile Delinquent" (Boston, 1914) �LAW 27 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. 18 Control of Commercial Combinations American Bar Association, Committee on Commercial Law (Proceedings of A. B. A., 1903+) 2 Thaddeus D. Kenneson, "The New York Anti-Trust Act" (C. L. R., IV, 83) 3 Bruce Wyman, "The Law of Public Callings as a Solution of the Trust Problem" (H. L. R., XVII, 156, 217, 20 id. 511) 4 A. L. Humes, "The Power of Congress Over Combinations Affecting Interstate Commerce" (H. L. R., XVII, 83) 5 Victor M orawetz, "The Anti-Trust Act and the Merger Case" (H. L. R., XVII, 533) 6 Max Pam, "Powers of Corporate Regulation Vested in Congress" (H. L. R., XXIV, 77) 7 N. C. Collier, "Modern Decisions and Statutes Making Corporations Indictable" ( C. L. J., LXXI, 421) 8 G. H. Montague, "Business Enterprise and the Law" (North Amer. Rev., CXCII, 694) 9 W. D . Foulke et al., "How to Control the Trusts" (Outlook, XCVI, 364) IO W. A. Coutts, "What Is the Essence of the Trust Evil?" ( C. L. J., LXXI, 256) 11 Harold Evans, "The Supreme Court and the Anti-Trust Act" (Pa. L. R., LIX, 61) 12 Stuart Chevalier, "Has the Sugar Trust Case Been Overruled?" (A. L. R., XLIV, 858) 13 M. S. Hottenstein, "The Sherman Anti-Trust Law" (A. L. R., XLIV, 827) 14 Frederick H. Cook, "The Need and Proper Scope of Federal Legislation Against Restrictions Upon Competition" (A. L. R., XLVI, 676) l5 U. S. House Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, "Hearing on Interstate Trade Commission" ( 63d Cong., 19131914) 16 U. S. Senate Committee on Interstate Commerce, "Hearing on Interstate Trade Commission" (63d Cong., 1913-1914) 17 Lynden Evans, "Federal Anti-Trust Legislation and President Taft's Proposed Amendments" ( I. L. R., IV, 1) 18 Donald C. Richberg, "The Imprisonment of Criminal Corporations" ( 1907, Chicago) 19 Ernest G. Stevens, "Civilized Commercialism: Regulation of Business Despotism Into a Business Republic" (A. L. R., XLVIII, 403) 1 �28 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST NO. 19 Remedies for the Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO 1I Text of Bill to Amend the Habeas Corpus Act, reported by the Illinois Practice Commission (Chicago Legal News, XXXVII, 284) Charles B. Elder, "Habeas Corpus and Appeal, People ex rel. McAnally v. McGee, 221 Ill. 66" (I. L. R., I, 128) S. D. Thompson, "Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus" (A. L. R., XVIII, I, and American Bar Association, VI, 243, 1883) "Habeas Corpus in the Supreme Court of the United States to Release Prisoners Held Under State Sentences-in two recent cases, ex parte Medley, 134 U. S. 160; ex parte Savage, 134 U.S. 176" (Note in A. L. R., XXIV, 674, 675) "Federal Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus" (Note in A. L. R., XXVI, 112) "Federal and State Jurisdiction: Habeas Corpus in the Federal Courts in the Case of Prisoners Held in Custody Under Process of the State Courts" (A. L. R., XXIX, 143) "Federal and State Jurisdiction: Federal Writs of Habeas Corpus to Release a Prisoner Held in State Custody" (Note in A. L. R., XXX, 289) "Federal Writ of Habeas Corpus to Review State Sentences" (Note in A. L. R., XXXI, 764) Charles B. Elder, "What Shall be Done with the Writ of Habeas Corpus?" ( I. L. R., VII, 1) Edgar L. Masters, "Suspension of the Writ of Habeas Corpus" (I. L. R., VII, 15) A. D. Lipscomb, "Habeas Corpus in the Federal Courts as a Relief Against State Action" (A. L. R., VII, 801) REFERENCE LIST NO. 20 Needs and Possibilities of Uniform State Legislation 1 2 3 4 Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, 18901914 (Proceedings of American Bar Association) Francis B. lames, "Commercial Aspect of Uniform State Laws" (M. L. R., V, 509) Amasa M . Eaton, "Uniformity of Legislation" (Missouri Bar Association Proceedings, 1905) Wm. Schofield, "Uniformity of Law as an American Ideal" H. L. R., XXI, 416, 510, 1908) �LAW 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 29 SCHOOL Crawford D. H ening, "Is the Negotiable Instruments Law Producing Uniformity in the Law Merchant" (Pa. L. R., LIX, 471,532) Walter G. Smith and Francis B. James, "Uniformity of Legislation" (G. B., XXIII, 619, 622) Amasa M. Eaton, "On Uniformity in Judicial Decisions of Cases Arising Under the Uniform Negotiable Instruments Act" (M. L. R., XII, 89) Walter G. Smith, "Uniform Legislation in the United States" (A AP. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 67) Nathan William MacChesney, "The Uniform Law Movement in the United States" (I. L. R., VIII, 518) Ernst Freund, "Unifying Tendencies in American Legislation" (Y. L. J., XXII, 96) Henry Schofield, "Uniformity of Judge-Made State Law in the United States" (I. L. R., IV, 533) Raymond T. Zillmer, "The Commissioners on Uniform State Laws" (A L. R., XLVII, 864) Frank Bergen, "The Fruitless Effort to Promote Uniform Legislation Among the States" (Orange, N. J., 19u) REFERENCE LIST NO. 21 Regulation of Professional Ethics I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO I I 12 American Bar Association, Committee on Code of Professional Ethics (Proceedings, 1907-1914) ]. C. Harris (Texas Bar Association, 1907) F. T. Hill (Putnam's Magazine, II, 293, 1907) J . H. Cohen (Independent, LXII, 908, April 18, 1907) B. P. Hegler (Brief, VII, 88, 1907) E. S. Cox-Sinclair, "Report of American Bar Association, Com. on Code of Professional Ethics" (G. B., XIX, 702, 1907) C. A. Boston, "A Code of Legal Ethics" (G. B. XX) R. D. Thurber, "The Bar Association's Proposed Code" (Bench & Bar, XIII, 3, 1908) A. L. Weil, "Modern Municipal Conditions and the Lawyer's Responsibility" (Albany Law Journal, LXX, 193, 1908) "The Code of Legal Ethics of the Bar Association of San Francisco" (G. B., XXIII, 16) Gleason L. Archer, "The Ethical Obligations of the Lawyer" (Boston, 1910) Robert McMurdy, "Ethics and the Corporations" (I. L. R., VI, 54) �30 NORTHWESTERN 13 14 Ashley Cockrill, "The Shyster Lawyer" (Y. L. J., XXI, 383) George W. Bristol, "The Passing of the Legal Profession" (Y. L. J., June, 1913) Henry J. Fehrman, "The Duty of the Lawyer" (Case and Comment, XIX, 91) "The Legal Ethics Clinic of the New York County Lawyers' Association" (I. L. R., VII, 554; VIII, 604) John B. Winslow, "The Twentieth Century Lawyer" (I. L. R., VII, 65) John M. Zane, "The Cost of a Democratic Bar" (I. L. R., VIII, 538) ]. C. McWhorter, "Courtesy and Its Abuses in Judicial Administration" (A. L. R., XLVIII, 73) Percy Bell, "The Lawyer's Relation to Lawlessness" (A. L. R., XLVIII, 209) New York Lawyers' Association, Report of Special Committee, "The Unlawful Practice of the Law" (Docket, June, 1914, p. 1203) Charles A. Boston, "Practical Activities in Legal Ethics" (Pa. L. R., LXII, 103, and American Law School Review, May-June, 1914) 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST NO. 22 Reform of the Jury System 1 C. E. Green, "Jury Injustice" (J. R., XX, 132, 1908) 2 H.B. Murdoch, "Jury Justice" (J. R., XX, 59, 1908) 3 W. H. Cowles, "Has Trial by Jury in Civil Action Been Abolished?" (G. B., XIX, 340, 1907) 4 H. W. Greer, "Should Trial by Jury be Abolished?" (A. L. R., XLII, 192, 1908) 5 lames E. Babb (Proceedings of American Political Science Association, II, 240, 1907) 6 John Macy, "The Indiscretions of a Juror" (G. B., XXIII, 171) 7 Henry M. Earle, "Improvement of Jury Service" (Bench and Bar, XXII, 13) 8 Walter H. Taylor, "Abolition of Jury Trials in Civil Cases" (23rd Annual Meeting of the Virginia Bar Association, 1911) 9 John Wurts, "The Jury System under Changing Social Conditions" (A. L. R., XLVII, 67) IO William H. Blymyer, "The Jury System in Civil Cases the Greatest Drag in Delaying Justice" (G. B., XXVI, 203) �LAW II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 2:2 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 SCHOOL 31 Willard M. McEwen, "What Is Never in the Record but Always in the Case" (I. L. R., VIII, 594) Treatises by Lombroso, Saleilles, Ferri, Garofalo, Tardt (Chapters on the Jury) , in the Modern Criminal Science Series R. von Ihering, "Law as a Means to an End," Ch. VIII, § II ( Modern Legal Philosophy Series) Alex. De Tocqueville, "Democracy in America" (Ch. XVI, 1835, Reeves transl., Appleton ed.) Henry B. Brown, "The Administration of the Jury System" (G. B., XVII, 623) A. C. Coxe, "The Trials of Jury Trials" (C. L. R., I, 286) C. Manley, "The Jury System, Its Administration" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 398) C. B. Smith, "Newspapers and the Jury" (G. B., XVII, 223) "A Juror" (Brief, VI, 94) W. W. Wiltbank, "The Three Present Menaces: The General Issue; The General Verdict; Personal Justice" ( A. L. R., XLI. 69) Joseph H. Choate (American Bar Association Proceedings, 1898, p. 293) Henry A. Morrill, "The Weakness and Strength of the Jury System" (Ohio Bar Association, Vol. XI) M oor/ield Storey, "The Reform of Legal Procedure" (Boston, 1913), Chaps. III, IV. Tudor Jenks, "Can the Jury System Be Improved?" (Munsey's Magazine, XXIX, 723) Frederick B. House, "The Perplexities and Humors of Selecting a Jury" (Harper's Weekly, LI, 268) Joseph H. Coates, "Some Difficulties of a Juryman" ( Scribner's Magazine, XVII, 85) F. J. Cabot, "Is Trial by Jury in Criminal Cases a Failure?" (Arena, XXXIII, 510) Arthur Train, "The Jury System; Defects and Proposed Remedies" (A. A. P. S. C., XXXVI, 175) Arthur Train, "Sensationalism and Jury Trials" (Everybody's Magazine, XXV, 333) Arthur Train, "The Prisoner at the Bar" (N. Y ., 2nd ed., 1908) Municipal Court of Chicago (Annual Reports, 1907+) Municipal Court of Cleveland (Annual Reports) Carl A. Ross, "The Jury System of Cook County" (I. L. R., V, 283) �32 NORTHWESTERN 34 Oliver A. Harker, "The Illinois Juror in the Trial of Criminal Cases" (I. L. R., V, 468) Charles L. Wells, "Early Opposition to the Petty Jury in Criminal Cases" (L. Q. R., XXX, 97) William A. Terrall, "The Power and Place of the Jury Under the Recent Amendment to the Oregon Constitution Authorizing Change in Verdicts" (C. L. J., LXXVII, 384) Messrs. Howard 0. Sprogle, et al., "The Proposed Special Jury Act" ( I. L. R., I, 446) House of Commons, "Report of Departmental Committee on Law and Practice with Regard to Constitution, Qualifications, Selection, and Summoning of Juries" (Parl. Papers, 2 vols., London, 1913) Henry Schofield, "New Trials and the Seventh Amendment; Slocum v. New York Life Insurance Co." (I. L. R., VIII, 287, 381) 35 36 37 38 39 UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST NO. 23 Trial of the Criminal Insane 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO l l 12 ]. H. Lloyd (Albany Law Journal, LXIX, 306, 1907, and American Journal of Insanity, LXIV, 35) H. M . Somerville and others (A. L., XV, 309) ]. R. Christie, "Insanity and Recent Criminal Practice" (J. R., XIX, 165) R. Wilson (L. M. & R., XXXII, 440) Journal of the Medico-Legal Society, New York, in vanous volumes · John R. Rood, "Statutory Abolition of the Defense of Insanity in Criminal Cases" (M. L. R., IX, 126) George G. Battle, "The Problem of the Disposition of Insane Criminals" (Va. L. R., I, 108) New York State Bar Association, Report of Committee on the Commitment and Discharge of the Criminal Insane (2 vols., 1914) F . W. Griffin, "Insanity as a Defense to Crime" (Journal of Crim. Law and Criminology, I, 13) F. H. Bowlby, "Insanity as a Defense in Homicide Cases" (Medico-Legal Journal, XXVIII, 134) New York Society of Medical Jurisprudence, Annual Report, 1913 Edwin R. Keedy, "Tests of Criminal Responsibility of the Insane" (Journal of Crim. L. & Criminology, I, 400) �LAW 13 14 15 33 SCHOOL American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Committee on Crime and Insanity, Edwin R. Keedy, Chairman, Reports, 1912+ . Various articles and notes in the Journal of the Institute State Hospitals for Criminal Insane, Annual Reports REFERENCE LIST NO. 24 Uniformity of Bills of Lading 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO l l American Bar Association, Committee on Commercial Law, Reports (Proceedings of A. B. A., 1910+) National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, Committee on Bills of Lading, Reports, 1908+, with Drafts of an Act Interstate Commerce Commission, Reports, 1909+ Interstate Commerce Commission (Ruling No. 787, June 27, 1908, in the Matter of Bills of Lading) Interstate Commerce Commission (Ruling No. 4844, Dec. 16, 1912, in the Matter of Bills of Lading) American Bankers' Association, Conference on Joint Bill of Lading, Sept. 13, 1909; Report of Committee on Bills of Lading, at the above Conference; Annual Reports of the same Committee, 1906+ (Lewis E. Pierson, Chairman, Irving National Bank, N. Y.) Senator Pomerene, Bill on Bills of Lading (U. S. Senate Doc. 6810, 62nd Congress, 2nd Session, May 14, 1912) International Congress of Chamber of Commerce, "Instructions to Banks Handling Bills of Lading" Daniel H. Haynes, "An Explanation of the Differences between the Uniform Bill of Lading and the Standard Bill of Lading" ( Sun Job Print, Baltimore, 1909) Charles S. Haight, "Report on Bills of Lading" (Fifth International Congress of Chambers of Commerce, Boston, 1912) Messrs. Littleford et. al., "Mem. on National Legislation on Bills of Lading" ( 1912, 805 Westory Bldg., Wash., D. C.) REFERENCE LIST NO. 25 The Abolition of the Death Penalty 1. 2 Maynard Shipley, "Should Capital Punishment Be Abolished?" (Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, II, 48) Robert McMurdy, "The Upas Tree," Appendix (Chicago, 1912) �34 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Henry M. Furman, Chief Justice, in Holmes v. State, 6 Okl. Cr. 541, 119 Pac. 430, 120 Pac. 300; and in Henry v. State, Okl. Cr. App., 136 Pac. 982 4 C. ]. Romilly, "Capital Punishment" (Westminster Review, CLXXII, 96) 5 Treatises of Lombroso, Saleillu, Ferri, Aschaffenburg, Garofalo, and Tarde ( chapters on Death Penalty) in the Modern Criminal Science Series 6 Various notes in the Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology ( Northwestern University Building, Chicago) 7 Attorneys-General in Various States, Annual Reports 3 REFERENCE LIST NO. 26 The Proposed Right of Privacy I 2 3 References in Vol. I, p. 763, Wigmore's Cases on Torts (going to August, I 9 Io) . Later references: Judicial Decisions: Edison v. Edison Polyform Co., 73 N. J. Eq. 136, 67 Atl. 392 Vanderbilt v. Mitchell, 72 N. J. Eq. 9IO, 927, 67, Atl. 97, I03 Baker v. Libbie, 2IO Mass. 599, 97 N. E. !09 Sperry & H. Co. v. Rhodes, 220 U. S. 502, 31 Sup. 490 Binns v. Vitagraph Co., N. Y ., I03 N. E. I I08 Editorial Notes: C. L. R., XI, 56 H. L. R., XXIV, 59, 680; XXV, 196; XXVI, 275 M. L. R., VIII, 221; X, 335; XI, 338 Pa. L. R., LIX, 107; LX, 217 REFERENCE LIST NO. 27 Methods of Legislative Draftmanship I 2 3 4 5 6 New York Commission to Recommend Changes in Methods of Legislation, Report (N. Y., 1895) American Bar Association, Report of Committee on Legislative Draftsmanship, Wm. D. Lewis, Chairman (Proceedings, 1913+) lames Bryce, Address (New York State Bar Association, Proceedings, 1908) Courtenay Ilbert (Sir), "Legislative Methods and Forms" (Oxford, 1901) ; "The Mechanics of Law-Making" ( 1913) "Defective Methods of Legislation" (A. P. S. R., May, 1909) Chester L. Jones, "Statute Law-Making" (Boston, 1912) �LAW 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 SCHOOL 35 "Legislative Reference Work" (Law Library Journal, October, 1908) "Legislative Reference Bureau" (Wisconsin Free Library Commission, Circular of Information No. 6) "Legislative Reference of the Future" (American Library Association Proceedings, 1909) "Legislative Reference Work" (National Association of State Libraries; Proceedings, r 906+) Ethel Cleland, "Bill Drafting" (A. P. S. R., VIII, 224, 1914) Chester L. Jones, "Improvement of Legislative Methods and Procedure" (A. P. S. R., VIII, No. r, Suppl., Proc. of roth Meeting) Finley F. Bell, "The Work and Program of the Illinois Legislative Reference Bureau" (Public Libraries, February, 1914) Paul S. Reinsch, "American Legislatures and Legislative Methods" (N. Y., 2d ed., 1914) Ernst Freund, "Supplemental Acts; a chapter in Constitutional Construction" ( L. L. R., VIII, 507) A. Lawrence Lowell, "Expert Administration in Popular Government" (A. P. S. R., VIII, 45) John A. Lapp, "Legislative Notes and Review" (A. P. S. R., VIII, 238, and later numbers continuing the review of current literature) Ernest Bruncken, "Some Neglected Factors in Law-Making" (A. P. S. R., VIII, 222) Horace E. Flack, "Scientific Assistance in Law-Making" (A. P. S. R., VIII, No. r, Suppl., Proc. of roth Meeting) Anon, "Statute Law-Making in the United States" (I. L. R., VIII, 74) Ernst Freund, "Report of Standing Committee on Legislative Methods" (A. P. S. R., VIII, No. r, Suppl., Proc. of 10th Meeting) Horace A. Davis, "Instruction in Statute Law" ( I. L. R., VI, 126) Nebraska Legislative Reference Bureau (Addison E. Sheldon, Director, Lincoln, Neb.), Bulletin No. 3, "Legislative Procedure in the Forty-eight States" (Jan. r, 1914); Bulletin No. 4, "Reform of Legislative Procedure and Budget in Nebraska" (May 15, 1914) Kansas State Library, Legislative Reference Department, Bulletin No. I, "Legislative Systems: ( 1) The Unicameral System; ( 2) The Bicameral System; ( 3) Bibliography" (January, I 914) Frederic J. Stinson, "Popular Law-Making" (N. Y., 1910) �NORTHWESTERN 26 UNIVERSITY Jesse ]. Dunn, "A Plea for a Permanent Interstate Uniform Legislative Commission" (Guthrie, Okla., 1913) REFERENCE LIST NO. 28 Legal Problems Arising out of Alien Immigration l 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 13 14 U. S. Immigration Commission, Report (Vol. 37, Sen. Doc. 758, 61st Congress, 3rd Session, and later ones) American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, Committee on Crime and Immigration, Gino C. Speranza, Chairman, Reports (Journal of the Institute, Vols. II+) Grace Abbott, and others ( Articles in Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, passim) New York Bureau of Industries and Immigration, Annual Reports New Jersey Bureau of Industries and Immigration, Annual Reports National Civic Federation (New York), Reports of Committee on Immigration North American Civic League for Immigrants, Reports Legal Aid Society of New York, Annual Reports and Bulletins Legal Aid Society of Chicago, Annual Reports and Bulletins National Conference of Charities and Corrections, Proceedings, 1906+ Frances A. Kellar, "Justice for the Immigrant" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 159) Gino C. Speranza, "The Alien in Relation to Our Laws" (A. A. P. S. C., LII, No. 141, p. 169) Clement L. Bouve, "Exclusion and Expulsion of Aliens in the United States" (1913) Samuel MacClintock, "Aliens Under the Federal Laws of the United States" (I. L. R., III, 493,565; IV, 27, 95) REFERENCE LIST NO. 29 The Problem of Creating an International Court of Justice I 2 lames L. Tryon, "A Permanent Court of International Justice" and list of references therein (published in Y. L. J., 1913, and also as a re-print by the Massachusetts Peace Society, 3 I Beacon Street, Boston) Ch. H. Levermore, "Suggestions (with Bibliography) for the Study of International Relations" (World's Peace Foundation, 40 Mt. Vernon Street, Boston, Vol. III, No. I I, Part II, November, 1913) �LAW 37 SCHOOL Henry B. F. Macfarland, "The Supreme Court of the World" (Amer. Soc. for Judicial Settlement of International Disputes, No. 14, November, 1913) 4 American Society for Judicial Settlement of International Disputes ( sundry pamphlets; Baltimore) 5 American Journal of International Law, Editorial Notes passim 6 Denys P. Myers, "Representation in Public International Organs" (A. J. I. L., VIII, 81) 7 Paul S. Reinsch, "Public International Unions" (Boston, I9II) 8 Helm Bruce, "Progress Towards a Permanent International Court" (Virginia Bar Association, Proceedings, 19II) 9 David J. Hill, "World Organization as Affected by the Nature of the Modern State" (N. Y., 19u) IO James B. Scott, "The Status of the International Court of Justice" (A. S. J. S. I. D., Bull. No. 16, May, 1914) 3 REFERENCE LIST NO. 30 Codification as a Remedy for Uncertainty and Bulk of the Substantive Law 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II 12 James C. Carter, "The Provinces of the Written and the Unwritten Law" (A. L. R., XXIV, 1) R. F. Clarke, "Science of Law and Law-Making" ( 1898) Charles M. Hepburn, "Treatise on the Historical Development of Code Pleading" ( Cincinnati, I 897; chapter reprinted in "Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History," II, 643) John F. Dillon, "Laws and Jurisprudence of England and America" ( Boston, I 894) , Lecture XII Jeremy Bentham, "Papers Relative to Codification" (Works, Bowring's Ed., IV, 451) W. G. Hart, "The Need for Codifying the Law of England" (L. M. & R., XXXVI, 129) S. Dee Mallonee, "Revised Statutes and Codes" (A. L. R. , XLVIII, 37) W. L. Goldsborough, "Mechanics of Codification" (G. B., XXV, 496) Charles P. Sherman, "One Code for All United States the Only Remedy to Cure American Law of Its Confusion and U ncertainty" (G. B., XXV, 460) Sundry Authors, "The Science of Legal Method" (Boston, 1915; Vol. IX of the Modern Legal Philosophy Series) "An American Corpus Juris" (G. B., XXII, 60) Joseph I. Kelly, "The American Corpus Juris Project" (I. L. R., V, 129) ��,,. �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: List of References on Problems of Contemporary Legislation</div> Description An account of the resource This special issue of the <i>Bulletin</i> (vol. XV, no. 5) offers a bibliography prepared for a course on problems of contemporary legislation. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1914 References on Problems of Contemporary Legislation Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1914 October 2 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. VOL. XV OCTOBER NUMBER NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN List References ON Problems OF Contemporary Legislation NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin University Chicago Ill. Entered Chicago. Ill. Act Congress A . NORTHWESTERN REFERENCE LISTS Problems UNIVERSITY Contemporary Legislation THE Problems Contemporary Legislation. . . . . " ' " " " . . Something . . Professional . . . TOPICS Methods Eliminating Defects Present System Expert Testimony Trials Criminal Justice Courts Definition Crimes Judiciary Organization Procedure Organization Bar LAW SCHOOL Abuses Personal Injury Litigation Compulsory Use Land Title Registration Regulation Insurance Methods Federal Control Valued Policies Etc. Civil Justice Courts Organization Judiciary Procedure Organization Bar Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation Indeterminate Sentence Probation Modern Methods Penology Legal Control Aviation IO Performing Treaty Obligations Federal Law Bankruptcy Legislation Trial Jury Constructive Contempt Cases Migratory Divorce Uniform Divorce Procedure Conflicts State Incorporation Laws Restrictive Business Methods Marketing Patented Articles Extension Copyright Statutes Meet Modern Conditions Industrial Invention International Trade Methods Trying Punishing Juvenile Offenders Control Commercial Combinations Remedies Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus Needs Possibilities Uniform State Legislation Various Fields Regulation Professional Ethics Reform Jury System Trial Criminal Insane Uniformity Bills Lading Abolition Death Penalty Proposed Right Privacy Methods Legislative Draftsmanship Legal Problems Arising Alien Immigration Problem Creating International Court Justice Codification Remedy Uncertainty Bulk Substantive Law NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY List Abbreviations Used A. A. P. S. C .... . . .. Annals Cal. L. R. California L Review American Academy Political Social Science A. J. . L . .. American Journal International Law A. L . . ... .. ... American Lawyer A. L. R . . American Law Review A. L. Reg.American Law Register Pennsylvania Law Review A. P. S. R .. . American Political Science Review C. L. J . .. . Central Law Journal C. L. R .. . . Columbia Law Review G. B .. . .. . ....... . ... Green Bag H. L. R . . . Harvard Law Review . L . R .... . Illinois Law Review J. R. .. ... .. . . .. .. Juridical Review L. M. & R ..... ... ... . . .. .. . . . . . . . . Law Magazine & Review Pa. L. R .... .... . .. . ..... . .. . . . . . Pennsylvania Law Review L. Q. R . . . Law Quarterly Review M. L. R ... Michigan Law Review V. L. R . . . . Virginia Law Review Y. L. J . ... . ... Yale Law Journal REFERENCE LIST No. . Methods Eliminating Defects Present System Using Expert Testimony J. F. Stephen "Expert Testimony" Juridical Society Papers II Willard Bartlett "Medical Expert Evidence Obstacles Radical Change Present System" A. L. R. XXXIV G. A. Endlich "Proposed Changes Law Expert Testimony" A. L. R. XXXII W. L. Foster "Expert Testimony Prevalent Complaints Proposed Remedies" H. L. R. XI L Hand "Historical Practical Considerations Regarding Expert Testimony" H. L. R. XV L.A. Em "Medical Expert Evidence" A. L. R. XXXIX S.S. Cohen " Proper Scope Scientific So Called Expert Testimony Trials Involving Pharmacologic Questions" A. L. R. XXXIX Various Articles Medico Legal Society' Journal New York H. M . Somerville American Lawyer XV IO Massachusetts Legislature Hearing Judiciary Committee Bill Massachusetts M Society II Michigan Bar Association Report Committee Proceedings LAW SCHOOL Maryland Bar Association Report Committee Proceedings Persifor Frazer "Expert Testimony Its Abuses Uses" A. L. R. XLI N. S. L . S. Lee M. Friedman "Expert Testimony Its Abuses Reformation" Y. L. J. XIX "Expert Testimony A Discussion" A. L. R. L Various Articles Journal Criminal Law Criminology Northwestern University Building Chicago Vol. Edward]. McDermott "Expert Testimony" A. L. R. XLVII American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Committee Insanity Crime Edwin R. Keedy Chairman Reports American Medical Association Committee Expert Testimony Report REFERENCE LIST NO. Criminal Justice Courts Definition Crimes Organization Judiciary Procedure Organization Bar Alfred Russell "Avoidable Causes Delay Uncertainty Our Courts" A. L. R. XXV Proceedings A. B. A. . C. F. Amidon Outlook Mr. Moore Detroit Wm. L. Barnard " Law' Delays Can They Be Obviated? A Summary Conditions United States" G. B. XVII ]. H. Wigmore "New Trials Erroneous Rulings Upon Evidence A Practical Problem American Justice" C. L. R. III Topics List No. "Civil Justice · Courts " . . Each . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY R. Earl "Criminal Law Its Administration State New York" C. L. R. II E. P. Wheeler "Reform Criminal Procedure" C. L. R. IV N. A. Smyth " Limitation Right Appeal Criminal Cases" H. L. R. XVII F. G. Fessenden "Improvement Criminal Pleading" H. L. R. X H. W. Chaplin "Reform Criminal Procedure" H. L. R. VII IO C. F. Amidon " Quest Error Doing Justice" AL. R. XL Roscoe Pound " Causes Popular Dissatisfaction Administration Justice" A L. R. XL Proceedings American Bar Association XXIX Part G. W. Alger Outlook LXXXVI T. H. Hardcastle American Lawyer XV A Symposium Lawyers Law Journal XLII H. H. Brown L. M. & R. XXXIII R. Brown "Procedural Reform" L. M. & R. XXXII "Civil Judicial Statistics" R. Pound "Common Law Legislation" H. L. R. XXI Wm. H . Thomas "Orthodox English Rule . Exchequer Rule Evidence" Albany Law Journal LXX M. Dods " Prevention Crime" J. R. XX W. H. Taft "Inequalities Administration Justice" G. B. XX R. Pound "Inherent Acquired Difficulties Administration Punitive Justice" Proceedings American Political Science Association IV H. E. Deemer "Proposed Reforms Criminal Procedure" . T. J. Johnston "Reversals Technical Reasons" Law Notes XII F. Bausman " Increase Crime United States" Proceedings American Bar Association Committee Fifteen "Reports Remedial Justice " . Proceedings American Bar Association + LAW SCHOOL Sulzberger " Practice Criminal Law" A. L. Reg. XLII N. S. LI . S. " Lawyer Our Old Man Sea" Westminster Rev. CLXXIV E. J. McDermott "Delays Reversals Technical Grounds" A. L. R. XLV H. J. Randall " Resurrection Our Criminal Code" L. Q. R. XXVII Robert C. Smith " Cry Law Reform" Y. L. J. XX Gino C. Speranza " Are We Doing Criminal?" A. L. R. XL F. Amedee Bregy "Should Grand Jury Be Abolished?" A. L. R. XL Gino C. Speranza " Coefficients Impunity" A. L. R. XXXIX Gino C. Speranza " Survival Weakest" A. L. Reg. XLIII N. S. LII . S. Frederick Hill " Police Courts New York A Record Progress Minor Criminal Courts" Century LXXXIV John B. Winslow "Scientific Administration Criminal Law" Case Comment XVIII Robert Ferrari "Criminal Law Men" Case Comment XVIII Leon Montluc "Criminal Procedure France England" Journal Comparative Legislation XII Alexander B. Andrews Jr. "Has Your State Sufficient Judges?" Pa. L. R. LX James B. Brooks "Procedure Criminal Law" Y. L. J. XXI Edward Lindsey "Appeals Homicide Cases Pennsylvania" Pa. L. R. LIX Frank H. Norcross " Crime Problem" Y. L. J. XX Robert Ralston "Charging Jury Trial Murder Delay Execution Murderers" A. L. R. XLVI Mary M. Bartelme " Opportunity Women Court Administration" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Samuel Scoville Jr. " Evolution Criminal Procedure" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . John Koren "Crime From Statistical Viewpoint" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY William E. Mikell "Reform Criminal Procedure" A. A P. S. C. LII No. . Herbert R. Limburg " Privilege Accused Refuse Testify" A AP. S. C. LII No. . Edwin J . Borchard "State Indemnity Errors Criminal Justice" A.AP. S. C. LII No. . William N. Gemmill "Chicago Court Domestic Relations" A AP. S. C. LII No. . n George H. McCaffrey " Police Administration Justice" A. A P. S. C. LII No. . Frederick H. Whitin " Women' Night Court New York City" A AP. S. C. LII No. . Sim E. Baldwin " Fundamental Principles Criminal Justice" Y. L. J. XXII Oliver S. Rundell " Time Element Criminal Prosecutions Wisconsin" U. Wis. Bulletin No. Emmet O'Neal Message Governor Alabama Ala. Gen. Laws . N York Association Bar Report Committee Law Reform " Public Defender" R. S. Gray " Advisability Public Defender" A. A P. S. C. LII No. . Lex " Administration Criminal Justice" L. M. & R. XXXIX R. S. Gray " Public Defender" Journal Criminal Law Criminology IV Robert Ferrari " Public Defender" Journal Criminal Law Criminology II Thomas Marshall " Indictment Its Preparation Illinois" . L. R. VI Various Journal Criminal Law Criminology Northwestern University Building Chicago Wisconsin Branch American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Proceedings John D. Lawson Edwin R. Keedy Committee Report Criminal Procedure England Journal Criminal Law Criminology Edwin R. Keedy Committee Report Criminal Procedure Scotland Journal Criminal Law Criminology V VI LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. Abuses Personal Injury Litigation Messrs . Lightner " Abuse Personal Injury Litigation" G. B. XVIII Messrs Page Hirschl "Personal Injury Actions Plaintiff' Standpoint Defendant' Standponit" . L. R. Proceedings New York Constitutional Convention Blewett Lee " Damage Suit Disease" Chicago H. S. Haines "Problems Railway Regulation" Interstate Commerce Commission Annual Reports Murphy . Wabash R. Co. Mo. Judges' REFERENCE LIST NO. Compulsory Registration Land Titles Wm. D. Turner "Land Transfer Registration Titles" AL. R. XXV H. W . Chaplin "Record Title Land" H. L. R. VI J. H. Beale "Registration Title Land" H. L. R. VI F. V . Balch "Land Transfer A Different Point View" H. L. R. VI J. R. Garret "Land Transfer A Reply Criticisms Torrens System" H. L. R. VII Th. Sheldon "Land Registration Illinois" Chicago W. C. Niblack "An Analysis Torrens System Conveying Land" Chicago W. H. Olmstead "Reforms Land Transfer" New York E. Logan "Examination Title Land" C. L. R. E. C. Massie "Reform Our Land Laws" AL. R. XXXIX II J. T. Hassam "Land Transfer Reform" H. L. R. IV H. W. B. Mackay "Registration Title Real Estate" H. L. R. XI J. H. Brewster " 'Torrens Act' Some Comparisons" M. L. R. E. C. Massie A. L. XV IO NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY ]. S. Sturrock "Registration Title Scottish Conveyancing" J. R. XX ]. E. Hogg "Amendment Land Transfer Acts" L. Q.R. XXIV A. G. Reeves "Progress Land Title Transfers" C. L. R. VIII F. E. Hodgins "Land Titles Registration System Ontario" Canadian Law Times & Review XXVIII M.A. Richmond " Indefeasibility Registered Proprietorship" Commonwealth Law Review V ]. E. Hogg Treatises " Australian Torrens System " "Ownership Incumbrance Registered Land " "Deeds Registration Australasia" G. R. Hawes "Torrens Land Title Registration" G. B. XXIII Arthur Underhill " Report Land Transfer Commissioners" L. Q. R. XXVII John Burns "Registration Title Lands" J. R. XXII Charles Sweet " Report Land Transfer Commissioners" L. Q. R. XXVIII Gilbert R. Hawes "Title Insurance Which Does Not Insure" Insurance Times XLIV John Burns "Registration Title Land Royal Commission' Reports J. R. XXII Commissionei Uniform State Laws Committee Torrens System Reports Proceedings + Arthur Underhill "Lord Haldane' Real Property Conveyancing Bills L. Q. R. XXX John R. Rood "Registration Land Titles" M. L. R. XII " Torrens System Land Registration" Chicago Torrens Title Registration League So. Clark St. REFERENCE LIST NO. Regulation Insurance Methods Federal Control Valued Policies Etc. American Bar Association Committee Insurance Reports Proceedings A. B. A. + W. R. Vance "Federal Control Insurance Corporations" G. B. XVII LAW SCHOOL II E. Maxey "Federal Control Insurance" A. L. R. XXXIX ]. W. Walsh "National Supervision Insurance Paul . Virginia" A. L. R. XXXVIII John F. Dryden Address Boston Life Underwriters' Association Nov. Rough Notes W. S. Matthews Superintendent Insurance Ohio Insurance Report Fire . Sundry State Insurance Commissioners' Reports A. P. C. Griffin . "List Works Government Regulation Insurance" Library Congress . National Underwriters' Association REFERENCE LIST NO. Civil Justice Courts Organization Judiciary Procedure Organization Bar American Bar Association Reports Special Committee Fifteen Uncertainty Delay Judicial Administration Proceedings A. B. A. VIII IX Albert M. Kales "A Comparative Study English Cook County Judicial Establishments" . L. R. IV. Stephen A. Foster "A Further Study English Judicial Establishments" . L. R. IV. Wm. N. Gemmill "A Comparative Study English American Courts" . L. R. IV. Roscoe Pound "Some Principles Procedural Reform" . L. R. IV Frank]. Loesch " Courts" . L. R. V "Revision Court Procedure Illinois" . L. R. V K. Levinski "Courts Procedure Germany" . L. R. V Topics List No. "Criminal Justice Courts " . . Each . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Thos. W. Shelton "Simplification Legal Procedure" C. L. J. LXXI " San Francisco Program Procedural Reform" G. B. . XXIII "Revision Civil Procedure Illinois By Symposium Judges" . L. R. V Albert M . Kales "A Proposed Judicature Act Cook County" . L. R. V Clarke B. Whittier "Present Illinois Pleading Suggested Remedies" . L . R. V S. C. Graham "Directing Verdicts" . L. R. XVI Henry H . Ingersoll "Confusion Law Equity" Y. L. J. XXI Willis B. Perkins "Procedural Law Reform" M. L. R. X Simeon E. Baldwin " Artificiality Law Evidence" Y. L. J. XXI . Henry U. Sims " Problem Reforming Procedure" Y. L. J. XXI Epaphroditus Peck " Rigidity Rule Against Hearsay" Y. L. J. XXI Stephen J. Chadwick " Delays Courts" Proceedings Washington Bar Association Spokane Roscoe Pound "Law Equity Federal Courts Abolishing Distinction Reforms" C. L. J. LXXIII George W. Alger "Swift Cheap Justice" World' Work XXVI XXVII New York Board Statutory Consolidation Adolph J. Rodenbeck Chairman "Report Simplification Civil Practice " Appendix Adolph J. Rodenbeck " Reform Procedure Courts New York" New York Bar Association Proceedings Annual Meeting Charles W. Tillett " Delays Law" A. L. R. XLVI " New Federal Equity Rules " Text Analysis Alterations C. L. J. LXXV Nov. • LAW SCHOOL Robert E. Bunker " New Federal Equity Rules" M. L. R. XI Charles A . Boston "Some Practical Remedies Existing Defects Administration Justice" Pa. L. R. LXI Everett P. Wheeler "Reformed Legal Procedure Federal State" A. L. R. XLVII Frederick N. Judson " Procedure Our American Judicial System" A. L. R. XLVI Alexander B. Andrews Jr . "Has Your State Sufficient Judges?" Pa. L . R. LX Albert M. Kales "Reorganization Circuit Superior Courts Cook County" . L. R. VII John F. MacLane " Law' Delay" Lawyer & Banker Clarke B. Whittier "Judge Gilbert Illinois Pleading Reform" . L. R. IV Jesse Macy " Efficiency English Courts" McClure' Magazine " Demoralization Law" Westminster Review John L. Griffiths "Legal Procedure England" A. A. P. S. C . LII No. . David W. Amram "A Comparison Some Principles Rules Practice American Canadian Courts" A. A. P . S. C. LII No. . A. M. Kales "Methods Selecting Retiring Judges Metropolitan District" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Herbert Harley "Organization Bar" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Everett V. Abbot "Justice Modern Law" National Economic League "Preliminary Report Efficiency Administration Justice" Boston Beacon St. C. B. Bird "Organization Bar" Proceedings Wisconsin Bar Association . L. R. IX Henry M. Bates "Defects Our Legal System" M. L. R. XII David W. Amram "Canadian Side Lights Prospective Changes Pennsylvania Procedure" Pa. L . R. LXII Samuel Scoville Jr. " Municipal Court Philadelphia" Pa. L. R . LXII NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Anon "A Rule Making Council Judges Reform Procedure" . L. R. VIII K. F. Burgess "A Survey Judicial District Wisconsin" U. Wisconsin Bulletin No. Economic Club San Francisco "Is General Fundamental Defect Present Administration Justice?" Vol. No. Wesley W. Hyde "Reorganization · Legal Profession" . L. R. VIII R. S. Gray A. Adelman "A Salaried Official Trial Bar" Journal Crim. L. Criminology IV Willis B. Perkins " English Judicature Act " M. L. R. XII Thomas W. Shelton " Reform Judicial Procedure" Va. L. R. . Herbert Harley " American Judicature Society Interpretation" Pa. L. R. LXII C. H. Mcllwain " Tenure English Judges" A. P. S. R. VIII Herbert Harley "Ontario Courts Procedure" M. L. R. XII Willis B. Perkins "Proposed Remedies Court Procedure" M. L. R. XII Ralph W. Breckinridge " Federal Equity Practice" . L. R. V Frank Newbolt "Delay King' Bench Division" L. M. & R. XXXIX Henry U. Sims "An Analysis Problem Reforming American Judicial Administration" Va. L. R. Henry D. Estabrook Jos. G. France Frederick N. Judson "A Symposium American Judicial System" American Bar Association Proceedings Thomas M. Leaming "A Philadelphia Lawyer London Courts" New York Wm. Renwick Riddell "Practice Civil Criminal Ontario" N. Y. State Bar Association Proceedings American Judicature Society Herbert Harley Secretary So. La Salle St. Chicago Bulletins . > LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation U. S. Department Labor Annual Reports Bulletins Report Massachusetts Legislature Committee Relations Employer Employee Carroll D. Wright Chairman. Epaphroditus Peck " Massachusetts Proposition Employers' Compensation Act" Y. L. J. XIV Messrs. Warner "Employers' Liability Industrial Problem" G. B. XVIII M. C. Hobbs "Statutory Changes Employers' Liability" H. L. R. II Reports British Select Committees Employers' Liability Parliamentary Blue Book C. Reno "Employers' Liability Acts" Boston C. B. Labatt Treatise "Master Servant" . A. F. Weber "Employers' Liability Accident Insurance" Political Science Quarterly XVII IO W. D. Kerr "Workmen' Compensation " . II Biennial Report Wisconsin Bureau Industrial Statistics A. P. C. Griffin "Select List Works Employers' Liability" Library Congress K. E. Digby "Recent European Legislation Regarding Compensation Industrial Accidents" Y. L. J. XVIII W. E. Walz " Liability Employer" Maine Law Review National Civic Federation Proceedings Annual Meetings New York A H. Snow "Social Insurance" Pennsylvania Law Review LIX ]. Gray Sir Employers Employees Accidents" L. J. XLV M. P. B. Mignault " Modern Conception Civil Responsibility" A. L. R. XLIV C. F. Krone "Employers' Liability Policies" A. L. R. XLIV Cyrus W. Phillips "Employers' Liability Compensation Legislation" Case Comment XVII \ NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY ]. G. Hill Sir Employers Employees Accidents" Journal Society Comparative Legislation IX F. P. Walton "Workmen' Compensation Theory Professional Risk" C. L. R. XI Crystal Eastman "Work Accidents Employers' Liability" N. Y. Lindley Clark "Recent Action Relating Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation" Bulletin No. U. S. Bureau Labor Washington Crystal Eastman "Work Accidents Law" N. Y. Workmen' Compensation Commissions New York New Jersey Massachusetts Ohio Illinois Wisconsin Minnesota Washington States Reports Uniform State Laws Conference Report Workmen' Compensation Committee + Proceedings American Bar Association Boyd " Economic Legal Basis Compulsory Industrial Insurance Workmen" M. L. R. X Hal H. Smith "Workmen' Compensation Michigan" M. L. R. X Leonard ]. Tynan "Workmen' Compensation Injuries" New Jersey L. J. XXXIV Minnesota State Bar Association Report Special Committee Workmen' Compensation Proceedings Appendix H. E. Minor " Federal Employers' Liability Act" Va. L. R. E. E. Von Baur "How Germany Deals Workmen' Injuries" Political Science Quarterly XXVII U. S. Bureau Labor Statistics "Workmen' Compensation Laws U . S. Foreign Countries" Cong. Sen. Doc. National Civic Federation American Federation Labor "Report Operation State Laws Workmen' Compensation" Cong. Sen. Doc. California Workmen' Compensation Commission "Manual Compensation Insurance" Conecticut Workmen' Compensation Commission "Bulletin Preliminary Information" No. Industrial Accident Board Massachusetts "Reports Cases Workmen' Compensation Act" LAW SCHOOL Harold G. Villard "Workmen' Compensation Insurance France Holland Switzerland" N. Y. Harold G. Villard "Workmen' Accident Compensation Insurance Belgium Norway Sweden Denmark Italy" N. Y. Workmen' Compensation Publicity Bureau Maiden Lane Samuel A. Harp "Workmen' Compensation Illinois" . L. R. VI Floyd R. Mechem "Employer' Liability" . L. R. Harold G. Villard P. T. Sherman "German Experience Accident Prevention" N. Y. W. C. P. Bureau Ludw Bernhard "Undesirable Results German Social Legislation" N. Y. W. C. P. Bureau J Smith "Sequel Workmen' Compensation Acts" H . L. R. XXVII Gilbert L. Lewis "Industrial Accidents Compensation" Boston REFERENCE LIST NO. Indeterminate Sentence Probation Modern Methods Penology American Bar A Report Committee Indeterminate Sentence Proceedings . Ohio P Warden Report Annual Reports National Prison Association . C. T. L " Indeterminate Sentence" Report U. S. Commissioner International Prison Commission Congress Session Doc. No. . American Prison Association Subsequent Reports Proceedings + Eighth International Prison Congress Washington Proceedings State Probation Commissions Massachusetts New York Reports + Arthur Train " Prisoner Bar" New York . L "Criminals Crime" L. M. & R. XXXIII Samuel ]. Barrows "Legal Obstacles Reformation Prisoners" Proceedings American Poli Science Association IV NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY H. R. P. Gamon " Probation Offenders Act '' L. M. & R. Lex "Heredity Education Crime" L. M. & R. R. B. Molineux " Court Rehabilitation" Charities & Commons Wilfred Bolster "Adult Probation" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . William W. Smithers " Use Pardoning Power" A. A. P . S. C. LII No. . William Healy "Critique Recording Data Concerning Criminals" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . E. Stagg Whitin " Caged Man" Academy Political Science N. Y. Vol. III No. Charles R. Hender "Preventive Agencies Methods" Vol. II "Correction Prevention " . International Prison Congress . Wm. W. Smithers Treatise "Executive Clemency" F. Bausman "Light Sentences Pardons" A. L. R. XXVIII XXXIX Charles A. De Courcy " Probation System Massachusetts" Y. L. J. XIX Hugh S. R. Elliot "Punishment Crime" Nineteenth Century LXX R. S. De Vere "Discretion Penalties" L. Q. R. XXVII M. . Swift "Humanizing Prisoners" Atlantic CVIII Arthur Train "Courts Criminals Camorra" N. Y. Treatises De Quiros Saleilles Lombroso Aschaffenburg Tarde Garofalo Ferri Banger Methods Sentence Probation . Modern Criminal Science Series. American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Reports Committees Probation Indeterminate Sentence + Articles Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Northwestern University Building Chicago + +· LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. Legal Control A Simeon E. Baldwin " Law Airship" A. J. . L. IV Arthur K. Kuhn "Aerial Navigation Relation International Law" American Political Science Ass' Proceedings . Arthur K. Kuhn " Beginnings Aerial Law" A. . J. L. IV I Lyttelton Fox " Law Aerial Navigation" North American Review CXC IOI C. C. Moore "Aerial Navigation Law" Law Notes XII I G.D. Valentine " Air Realm Law" J. R. XXII H. G. Meyer "Aviation Future Legislation" L. M. & R. XXXVI ]. F. Lycklama "Air Sovereignty" Hague IO First International Aerial Congress Verona Proceedings Revue XVII IO IO Simeon E. Baldwin "Liability Accidents Aerial Navigation" M. L. R. IX II Harold D. Hazeltine " Law Air" London Hans Sperl " Legal Side Aviation" G. B. XXIII H. G. Meyer "Trespass Aeroplane" L. M. & R. XXXVI Amos S. Hershey " International Law Aerial Space" A. J. . L. G. D. Valentine "Sovereignty Freedom Atmosphere" J. R. XXIII G.D. Valentine "Aerial Trespassers" J. R. XXIV Blewett Lee "Sovereignty Air" A. . J. L. VII REFERENCE LIST NO. Performing Treaty Obligations Federal Law New Orleans . Abbagnato Fed. Rep. LX Scott' Cases International Law Note . E. W. Huffcut "International Liability Mob Injury" Proceedings American Academy Political Social Science XXX NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Mitchell "International Liability Moh Injury" A. L. R. XXXIV Taylor "International Public Law" Sections C . H. Butler "Treaty Making Power" Sections . Note Vol. . J.B. Moore "Digest International Law" Section IX . Pars. Presidents Cleveland Harrison McKinley Roosevelt Annual Messages Certain Treaties Cases Moore' Digest Section China U. S. Foreign Relations Italy U.S. Foreign Relations Italy U. S. Foreign Relations Great Britain U . S. Foreign Relations Chile U. S. Foreign Relations Austria Hungary U. S. Foreign Relations IO Proceedings American Society International Law . . II Chas. Cheney Hyde Chas. H. Watson " Equities Non Resident Aliens Workmen' Compensation Laws" . L. R. VII REFERENCE LIST NO. Bankruptcy Legislation Reports Committee Commercial Law Proceedings American Bar Association Reports Congressional Committees Bankruptcy Law House Senate Commercial Law League America So. La Salle St. Chicago Reports Proceedings. REFERENCE LIST NO. Trial Jury Constructive Contempt Case W . H. Dunbar "Government Injunction" L. Q. R. XIII . E. S. Mack " Revival Criminal Equity" H. L. R. XVI C. N. Gregory "Government Injunction" H. L. R . XI LAW SCHOOL W. Larremore "Constitutional Regulation Contempt Court" H. L. R. XIII C. C. Allen "Injunction Organized Labor" A. L. R. XXVIII Proceedings American Bar Association XVII W. D. Lewis "Strikes Courts Equity" A. L. R. XXXVII N. S. . F. ]. Stimson Political Science Quarterly X Note Lawyer' Reports Annotated XXXVI S. M. Bruce A. L. R. XL Articles Nation LXX LXXI LXV LXV . Articles Arena XX XXIX XXX XXXIII . Articles Gunton' Magazine XI XXIII XXIII XXVI Articles Outlook LXV LXV LXXIII Reports Proceedings Before House Committee Judiciary Congress Session Sen. Doc. Congress Session Sen. Doc. Congress Session Sen. Doc. Congress Session Sen. Doc. Congress Session House Rep. . ]. C. Fox "Contempt Court Rex . Almon" L. Q. R. XXIV Charles E. Littlefield " Use Abuse Injunctions Labo. " Controversies" Case Comment XVII Important Decisions Ves. Swanst. Paige Wis. Ala. Mass. Fed. Fed. Fed. Fed. "Constitution Oklahoma " REFERENCE LIST NO. Migratory Divorce Uniform Divorce Procedure National Conference Commission Uniform State Laws Report Committee Divorce Laws Proceedings American Bar Association Amasa M . Eaton "Proposed Reforms Marriage Divorce "Laws" C. L. R. IV. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY "Draft Uniform Divorce Law" H. L. R. XIV Talcott H. Russell " Recent Conference Divorce" Y. L. J. XV C. La Rue Munson " Divorce Congress Suggested Improvements Statutory Law Relating Divorce" Y. L. J. XV Thos. ]. O'Neil University Law Review III Samuel Maxwell "National Divorce Legislation" A. L. R. XXI George W. Houk Ohio State Bar Association . H. Schofield " Doctrine Haddock . Haddock" . L. R. "A National Divorce Law" . L. R. IO ]. A. Barratt "Jurisdiction Divorce" L. M. & R. XXXIII ]. A. Barratt "Migratory American Divorces" Y. L. J. XVII Henry B. Brown "Law Procedure Divorce" A. L. R. XLIV F. P. Walton "Divorce Canada United States" Canadian Law Times Review XXX George E. Haward University Nebraska "Social Control Domestic Relations" American Journal Sociology XVI Christopher N. Johnston " Report Royal Commission Upon Divorce" J. R. XXIV Royal Commission Divorce Matrimonial Causes Report H. Gorell Barnes J.E. G. Montmorency Secretaries Royal Commission " Divorce Commission Majority Minority Reports ." J. Arthur Barratt " Divorce Reports American Standpoint" Journal Comparative Legislation New Ser. No. XXVIII . A. L. R. XLVIII No. John C. Richberg "Incongruity Divorce Laws United States" Michigan Political Science Association IV J.M. H. " Effect Seven Years Haddock . Haddock" M. L.'R. XI Chas. E. Grinnell "Lest We Forget" A. L. R. XLII II C. La Rue Munson " Divorce Question United States" Y. L. J. XVIII E. Ray Stevens "Divorce America" A. L. R. XLI National Congress Uniform Divorce Laws Proceedings LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. Conflicts State Incorporation Laws National Conference Commissioners Uniform State Laws Reports Committee Incorporation Law Proceedings American Bar Association Thomas Thacher "Corporations Home Abroad" C. L. R. II Alfred Russell "Congress Should Abrogate Federal Jurisdiction Over State Corporations" H. L. R. VII E. Q. Keasbey "New Jersey Great Corporations" H. L. R. XIII H. L. Wilgus "Need National Incorporation Law " "A Proposed National Incorporation Law" M. L. R . II E. Hilton Young " Status Foreign Corporations Legislature" L. Q . R. XXIII "Conflict Corporations" Canada Law Journal XLIV R. M. Benjamin "Corporate Regulation" C. L. J. LXV John C. Richberg "Harmonious Incorporation Legislation" National Civic Federation Conference Uniform State Legislation N. Y. IO E. B. Whitney "Corporate Combinations" Yale Review XIII II F. Dwight Y. L. J. XVII Max Pam "Interlocking Directorates Problem Its Solution" H. L. R. XXVI R. C. Heisler "Federal Incorporation" Boston Library Congress "List References Federal Control Commerce Corporations" Cong. President Taft Message Jan. Federal Charters Corporations Sim E. Baldwin " Project Federal Incorporation Law" New Haven Chamber Commerce REFERENCE LIST NO. Restrictive Business Methods Marketing Patented Articles American Bar Association Committee Patent Law Proceedings A. B. A. + U. S. House Representatives Committee Patent Law Reports + J. R. Edson "Extension Letters Patent" Congress Sen. Doc. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Commissioners Revise Patent Statutes Report Cong. Sen. Doc. ]. S. Duckers "Patent Legislation" L. M. & R. XXXII Otto R. Barnett " Oldfield Bill" . L. R. VIII " Oldfield Bill" Y. L. J. XXII · Wm. H.. Ingersoll Donald Dey "Maintenance Resale Prices" Nation' Business Feb. . U.S. Congress "Debates Reports Clayton Bill " Edward S. Rogers "Restrictions Use Patented Articles" M. L. R. X IO Louis D. Brandeis "Cut Prices" Harper' Weekly Nov. II Edw S . Rogers "Predatory Price Cutting Unfair Trade" H. L. R. XXVII Editorial Notes C. L. R. V VI XIII H. L. R. XIX XXV XXVI M. L. R. V Judicial Decisions Hartman . Park & Sons Co. D. C. Fed. C. C. A. Fed. S. C. U.S. . Patent Monopoly Case Henry . Dick Co. C. C. A. Fed. S. C. U.S. Sup. Bauer . O'Donnell U. S. Sup. Walter H. Chamberlin "Patented Articles Exempted Monopoly Manufactured?" . L. R. VI H. A. Toulmin Jr. " Patent Law Sherman Law" Va. L. R. Oregon House Representatives Joint Resolution No. Laws . Wm. S. Stevens "Unfair Competition A Certain Practices Relation Trust Problem United States" Political Science Quarterly XXIX REFERENCE LIST NO. Extension Copyright Statutes Meet Modern Conditions Industrial Invention International Trade American Bar Association Report Committee Copy · Trademark Proceedings A. B. A. + U. S. House Representatives Committee Copyright Reports + • LAW SCHOOL E. S. Rogers " Law Dramatic Copyright" M. L. R. President' Annual Message G. H. Putnam " Question Copyright" U. S. House Reports No. . N. Y. United States Revised Statutes Sections H. C. Carey " International Copyright Question Considered" R. R. Bowker "Copyright Its History Law" Boston T. Solberg "Copyright Congress " Copyright Office Bulletin VIII Bibliography Congressional Proceedings IO T. Solberg "Report Copyright Legislation" Washington S. ]. Elder "Duration Copyright" Y. L. ]'. XIV "Copyright Law Reform" Quarterly Review CCXIII No. . " Copyright Question" Edinburgh Review CCXII No. . G. Herbert Thring "Imperial Copyright" Fortnightly Review LXXXVIII M. H. Spielmann "Fine Arts New Copyright Bill" Fortnightly Rev. LXXXVIII Harold Hardy " New Copyright Bill" Law Times CXXX Editorial Notes H. L. R. XXII M. L. R. X Pa. L. R . LX Judicial Decisions Kalem Co. . Harper Bros. C. C. A. Fed. U. S. Sup. White Smith Music Co. . Apollo Co. U.S. Sup. Fonotipia . Bradley Victor Talking Machine . Same C. C. Fed. Albert H. Walker "Brief Appellee White Smith Music Co. . Apollo Co. " N. Y. REFERENCE LIST NO. Methods Trying Punishing Juvenile Offenders B. B. Lindsey " Juvenile Laws Colorado" G. B. XVIII National Conference Charities Corrections Proceedings + NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · T. D. Hurley Editor " Juvenile Court Record" Unity Building Chicago Pamphlet "Juvenile Courts" ·W. D. Morison "Juvenile Offenders" N. Y. C. E. B. Russell " Making Criminal" N. Y. Hunt . Wayne Circuit Judges Mich. N. W. Ben B. Lindsey " Problem Children" Denver Juvenile Court Julian W. Mack " Juvenile Court" Minnesota State Bar Association Proceedings IO J. J. Kelso "Children' Courts" Canadian Law Times & Rev. XXVIII E. S. Painter "Juvenile Courts" Ohio Law Bulletin LII E. K. Coulter "Juvenile Courts" Circle II "A Campaign Childhood" New York Charity Organization Society East Twenty St. "Origin Juvenile Court" New York State Convention Charities Proceedings Chicago Legal News XL II T. D. Hurley "History Illinois Juvenile Law" Unity Building Chicago H. H. Host "Handbook Forms Chicago Juvenile Court Law" Mrs. Williamson "Probation Juvenile Courts" A. A. P. S. C. XX Various Articles Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Northwestern University Building Chicago Julian W. Mack " Juvenile Court" American Bar Association Proceedings Hastings H. Hart "Preventive Treatment Neglected Children" N. Y. Hastings H. Hart "Juvenile Court Laws United States" S. P. Breckenridge " Delinquent Child Home" N. Y. Edward Lindsey " Juvenile Court Movement Lawyer' Standpoint" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Thomas D. Eliot " Trend Juvenile Court" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Bernard Flexner " Juvenile Court" Century Co. Treatises Aschaffenburg Ferri Lombroso Juvenile Offenders Modern Criminal Science Series William Healy " Juvenile Delinquent" Boston LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST NO. Control Commercial Combinations American Bar Association Committee Commercial Law Proceedings A. B. A. + Thaddeus D. Kenneson " New York Anti Trust Act" C. L. R. IV Bruce Wyman " Law Public Callings Solution Trust Problem" H. L. R. XVII . A. L. Humes " Power Congress Over Combinations Affecting Interstate Commerce" H. L. R. XVII Victor M " Anti Trust Act Merger Case" H. L. R. XVII Max Pam "Powers Corporate Regulation Vested Congress" H. L. R. XXIV N. C. Collier "Modern Decisions Statutes Making Corporations Indictable" C. L. J. LXXI G. H. Montague "Business Enterprise Law" North Amer. Rev. CXCII W. D . Foulke . "How Control Trusts" Outlook XCVI IO W. A. Coutts " Is Essence Trust Evil?" C. L. J. LXXI Harold Evans " Supreme Court Anti Trust Act" Pa. L. R. LIX Stuart Chevalier "Has Sugar Trust Case Been Overruled?" A. L. R. XLIV M. S. Hottenstein " Sherman Anti Trust Law" A. L. R. XLIV Frederick H. Cook " Need Proper Scope Federal Legislation Against Restrictions Upon Competition" A. L. R. XLVI U. S. House Committee Interstate Foreign Commerce "Hearing Interstate Trade Commission" Cong. U. S. Senate Committee Interstate Commerce "Hearing Interstate Trade Commission" Cong. Lynden Evans "Federal Anti Trust Legislation President Taft' Proposed Amendments" . L. R. IV Donald C. Richberg " Imprisonment Criminal Corporations" Chicago Ernest G. Stevens "Civilized Commercialism Regulation Business Despotism Into Business Republic" A. L. R. XLVIII NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST NO. Remedies Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus Text Bill Amend Habeas Corpus Act Illinois Practice Commission Chicago Legal News XXXVII Charles B. Elder "Habeas Corpus Appeal People . McAnally . McGee Ill. " . L. R. S. D. Thompson "Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus" A. L. R. XVIII American Bar Association VI "Habeas Corpus Supreme Court United States Release Prisoners Held Under State Sentences Medley U. S. Savage U.S. " Note A. L. R. XXIV "Federal Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus" Note A. L. R. XXVI "Federal State Jurisdiction Habeas Corpus Federal Courts Case Prisoners Held Custody Under Process State Courts" A. L. R. XXIX "Federal State Jurisdiction Federal Writs Habeas Corpus Release Prisoner Held State Custody" Note A. L. R. XXX "Federal Writ Habeas Corpus Review State Sentences" Note A. L. R. XXXI Charles B. Elder " Shall Done Writ Habeas Corpus?" . L. R. VII IO Edgar L. Masters "Suspension Writ Habeas Corpus" . L. R. VII A. D. Lipscomb "Habeas Corpus Federal Courts Relief Against State Action" A. L. R. VII REFERENCE LIST NO. Needs Possibilities Uniform State Legislation Conference Commissioners Uniform State Laws Proceedings American Bar Association Francis B. "Commercial Aspect Uniform State Laws" M. L. R. V Amasa M . Eaton "Uniformity Legislation" Missouri Bar Association Proceedings Wm. Schofield "Uniformity Law American Ideal" H. L. R. XXI LAW SCHOOL Crawford D. H "Is Negotiable Instruments Law Producing Uniformity Law Merchant" Pa. L. R. LIX Walter G. Smith Francis B. James "Uniformity Legislation" G. B. XXIII Amasa M. Eaton "On Uniformity Judicial Decisions Cases Arising Under Uniform Negotiable Instruments Act" M. L. R. XII Walter G. Smith "Uniform Legislation United States" A AP. S. C. LII No. . Nathan William MacChesney " Uniform Law Movement United States" . L. R. VIII IO Ernst Freund "Unifying Tendencies American Legislation" Y. L. J. XXII II Henry Schofield "Uniformity Judge Made State Law United States" . L. R. IV Raymond T. Zillmer " Commissioners Uniform State Laws" A L. R. XLVII Frank Bergen " Fruitless Effort Promote Uniform Legislation Among States" Orange N. J. REFERENCE LIST NO. Regulation Professional Ethics American Bar Association Committee Code Professional Ethics Proceedings ]. C. Harris Texas Bar Association F. T. Hill Putnam' Magazine II J . H. Cohen Independent LXII B. P. Hegler Brief VII E. S. Cox Sinclair "Report American Bar Association Com. Code Professional Ethics" G. B. XIX C. A. Boston "A Code Legal Ethics" G. B. XX R. D. Thurber " Bar Association' Proposed Code" Bench & Bar XIII A. L. Weil "Modern Municipal Conditions Lawyer' Responsibility" Albany Law Journal LXX IO " Code Legal Ethics Bar Association San Francisco" G. B. XXIII Gleason L. Archer " Ethical Obligations Lawyer" Boston Robert McMurdy "Ethics Corporations" . L. R. VI NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Ashley Cockrill " Shyster Lawyer" Y. L. J. XXI George W. Bristol " Passing Legal Profession" Y. L. J. Henry J. Fehrman " Duty Lawyer" Case Comment XIX " Legal Ethics Clinic New York County Lawyers' Association" . L. R. VII VIII John B. Winslow " Twentieth Century Lawyer" . L. R. VII John M. Zane " Cost Democratic Bar" . L. R. VIII ]. C. McWhorter "Courtesy Its Abuses Judicial Administration" A. L. R. XLVIII Percy Bell " Lawyer' Relation Lawlessness" A. L. R. XLVIII New York Lawyers' Association Report Special Committee " Unlawful Practice Law" Docket . Charles A. Boston "Practical Activities Legal Ethics" Pa. L. R. LXII American Law School Review REFERENCE LIST NO. Reform Jury System C. E. Green "Jury Injustice" J. R. XX H.B. Murdoch "Jury Justice" J. R. XX W. H. Cowles "Has Trial Jury Civil Action Been Abolished?" G. B. XIX H. W. Greer "Should Trial Jury Abolished?" A. L. R. XLII E. Babb Proceedings American Political Science Association II John Macy " Indiscretions Juror" G. B. XXIII Henry M. Earle "Improvement Jury Service" Bench Bar XXII Walter H. Taylor "Abolition Jury Trials Civil Cases" Annual Meeting Virginia Bar Association John Wurts " Jury System Changing Social Conditions" A. L. R. XLVII IO William H. Blymyer " Jury System Civil Cases Greatest Drag Delaying Justice" G. B. XXVI LAW SCHOOL II Willard M. McEwen " Is Never Record Always Case" . L. R. VIII Treatises Lombroso Saleilles Ferri Garofalo Tardt Chapters Jury Modern Criminal Science Series R. Ihering "Law Means End " Ch. VIII § II Modern Legal Philosophy Series Alex. De Tocqueville "Democracy America" Ch. XVI Reeves . Appleton . Henry B. Brown " Administration Jury System" G. B. XVII A. C. Coxe " Trials Jury Trials" C. L. R. C. Manley " Jury System Its Administration" A. L. R. XXXIX C. B. Smith "Newspapers Jury" G. B. XVII "A Juror" Brief VI W. W. Wiltbank " Three Present Menaces General Issue General Verdict Personal Justice" A. L. R. XLI. Joseph H. Choate American Bar Association Proceedings . Henry A. Morrill " Weakness Strength Jury System" Ohio Bar Association Vol. XI M / Storey " Reform Legal Procedure" Boston Chaps. III IV. Tudor Jenks "Can Jury System Be Improved?" Munsey' Magazine XXIX Frederick B. House " Perplexities Humors Selecting Jury" Harper' Weekly LI Joseph H. Coates "Some Difficulties Juryman" Scribner' Magazine XVII F. J. Cabot "Is Trial Jury Criminal Cases Failure?" Arena XXXIII Arthur Train " Jury System Defects Proposed Remedies" A. A. P. S. C. XXXVI Arthur Train "Sensationalism Jury Trials" Everybody' Magazine XXV Arthur Train " Prisoner Bar" N. Y . . Municipal Court Chicago Annual Reports + Municipal Court Cleveland Annual Reports Carl A. Ross " Jury System Cook County" . L. R. V NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Oliver A. Harker " Illinois Juror Trial Criminal Cases" . L. R. V Charles L. Wells "Early Opposition Petty Jury Criminal Cases" L. Q. R. XXX William A. Terrall " Power Place Jury Under Recent Amendment Oregon Constitution Authorizing Change Verdicts" C. L. J. LXXVII Messrs. Howard . Sprogle . " Proposed Special Jury Act" . L. R. House Commons "Report Departmental Committee Law Practice Regard Constitution Qualifications Selection Summoning Juries" Parl. Papers . London Henry Schofield "New Trials Seventh Amendment Slocum . New York Life Insurance Co." . L. R. VIII REFERENCE LIST NO. Trial Criminal Insane ]. H. Lloyd Albany Law Journal LXIX American Journal Insanity LXIV H. M . Somerville A. L. XV ]. R. Christie "Insanity Recent Criminal Practice" J. R. XIX R. Wilson L. M. & R. XXXII Journal Medico Legal Society New York · John R. Rood "Statutory Abolition Defense Insanity Criminal Cases" M. L. R. IX George G. Battle " Problem Disposition Insane Criminals" Va. L. R. New York State Bar Association Report Committee Commitment Discharge Criminal Insane . F . W. Griffin "Insanity Defense Crime" Journal Crim. Law Criminology IO F. H. Bowlby "Insanity Defense Homicide Cases" Medico Legal Journal XXVIII New York Society Medical Jurisprudence Annual Report Edwin R. Keedy "Tests Criminal Responsibility Insane" Journal Crim. L. & Criminology LAW SCHOOL American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Committee Crime Insanity Edwin R. Keedy Chairman Reports + . Various Journal Institute State Hospitals Criminal Insane Annual Reports REFERENCE LIST NO. Uniformity Bills Lading American Bar Association Committee Commercial Law Reports Proceedings A. B. A. + National Conference Commissioners Uniform State Laws Committee Bills Lading Reports + Drafts Act Interstate Commerce Commission Reports + Interstate Commerce Commission Ruling No. Matter Bills Lading Interstate Commerce Commission Ruling No. Dec. Matter Bills Lading American Bankers' Association Conference Joint Bill Lading Sept. Report Committee Bills Lading Conference Annual Reports Committee + Lewis E. Pierson Chairman Irving National Bank N. Y. Senator Pomerene Bill Bills Lading U. S. Senate Doc. Congress Session International Congress Chamber Commerce "Instructions Banks Handling Bills Lading" Daniel H. Haynes "An Explanation Differences Uniform Bill Lading Standard Bill Lading" Sun Job Print Baltimore IO Charles S. Haight "Report Bills Lading" Fifth International Congress Chambers Commerce Boston Messrs. Littleford . . "Mem. National Legislation Bills Lading" Westory Bldg. Wash. D. C. REFERENCE LIST NO. Abolition Death Penalty . Shipley "Should Capital Punishment Be Abolished?" Journal Criminal Law Criminology II Robert McMurdy " Upas Tree " Appendix Chicago NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Henry M. Furman Chief Justice Holmes . State Okl. Cr. Pac. Pac. Henry . State Okl. Cr. App. Pac. C. ]. Romilly "Capital Punishment" Westminster Review CLXXII Treatises Lombroso Saleillu Ferri Aschaffenburg Garofalo Tarde Death Penalty Modern Criminal Science Series Various Journal Criminal Law Criminology Northwestern University Building Chicago Attorneys General Various States Annual Reports REFERENCE LIST NO. Proposed Right Privacy References Vol. . Wigmore' Cases Torts Io . Later Judicial Decisions Edison . Edison Polyform Co. N. J. Eq. Atl. Vanderbilt . Mitchell N. J. Eq. IO Atl. I Baker . Libbie IO Mass. N. E. ! Sperry & H. Co. . Rhodes U. S. Sup. Binns . Vitagraph Co. N. Y. I N. E. I Editorial Notes C. L. R. XI H. L. R. XXIV XXV XXVI M. L. R. VIII X XI Pa. L. R. LIX LX REFERENCE LIST NO. Methods Legislative Draftmanship New York Commission Recommend Changes Methods Legislation Report N. Y. American Bar Association Report Committee Legislative Draftsmanship Wm. D. Lewis Chairman Proceedings + Bryce Address New York State Bar Association Proceedings Courtenay Ilbert Sir "Legislative Methods Forms" Oxford " Mechanics Law Making" "Defective Methods Legislation" A. P. S. R. Chester L. Jones "Statute Law Making" Boston LAW SCHOOL IO II "Legislative Reference Work" Law Library Journal "Legislative Reference Bureau" Wisconsin Free Library Commission Circular Information No. "Legislative Reference Future" American Library Association Proceedings "Legislative Reference Work" National Association State Libraries Proceedings + Ethel Cleland "Bill Drafting" A. P. S. R. VIII Chester L. Jones "Improvement Legislative Methods Procedure" A. P. S. R. VIII No. Suppl. Proc. Meeting Finley F. Bell " Work Program Illinois Legislative Reference Bureau" Public Libraries Paul S. Reinsch "American Legislatures Legislative Methods" N. Y. . Ernst Freund "Supplemental Acts Constitutional Construction" L. L. R. VIII A. Lawrence Lowell "Expert Administration Popular Government" A. P. S. R. VIII John A. Lapp "Legislative Notes Review" A. P. S. R. VIII Ernest Bruncken "Some Neglected Factors Law Making" A. P. S. R. VIII Horace E. Flack "Scientific Assistance Law Making" A. P. S. R. VIII No. Suppl. Proc. Meeting Anon "Statute Law Making United States" . L. R. VIII Ernst Freund "Report Standing Committee Legislative Methods" A. P. S. R. VIII No. Suppl. Proc. Meeting Horace A. Davis "Instruction Statute Law" . L. R. VI Nebraska Legislative Reference Bureau Addison E. Sheldon Director Lincoln Neb. Bulletin No. "Legislative Procedure Forty States" Jan. Bulletin No. "Reform Legislative Procedure Budget Nebraska" Kansas State Library Legislative Reference Department Bulletin No. "Legislative Systems Unicameral System Bicameral System Bibliography" Frederic J. Stinson "Popular Law Making" N. Y. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Jesse ]. Dunn "A Plea Permanent Interstate Uniform Legislative Commission" Guthrie Okla. REFERENCE LIST NO. Legal Problems Arising Alien Immigration U. S. Immigration Commission Report Vol. Sen. Doc. Congress Session American Institute Criminal Law Criminology Committee Crime Immigration Gino C. Speranza Chairman Reports Journal Institute Vols. II+ Grace Abbott Articles Journal Criminal Law Criminology New York Bureau Industries Immigration Annual Reports New Jersey Bureau Industries Immigration Annual Reports National Civic Federation New York Reports Committee Immigration North American Civic League Immigrants Reports Legal Aid Society New York Annual Reports Bulletins Legal Aid Society Chicago Annual Reports Bulletins IO National Conference Charities Corrections Proceedings + II Frances A. Kellar "Justice Immigrant" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Gino C. Speranza " Alien Relation Our Laws" A. A. P. S. C. LII No. . Clement L. Bouve "Exclusion Expulsion Aliens United States" Samuel MacClintock "Aliens Under Federal Laws United States" . L. R. III IV REFERENCE LIST NO. Problem Creating International Court Justice L. Tryon "A Permanent Court International Justice" Y. L. J. Massachusetts Peace Society Beacon Street Boston Ch. H. Levermore "Suggestions Bibliography Study International Relations" World' Peace Foundation Mt. Vernon Street Boston Vol. III No. Part II LAW SCHOOL Henry B. F. Macfarland " Supreme Court World" Amer. Soc. Judicial Settlement International Disputes No. American Society Judicial Settlement International Disputes Baltimore American Journal International Law Editorial Notes Denys P. Myers "Representation Public International Organs" A. J. . L. VIII Paul S. Reinsch "Public International Unions" Boston I II Helm Bruce "Progress Towards Permanent International Court" Virginia Bar Association Proceedings II David J. Hill "World Organization Affected Nature Modern State" N. Y. IO James B. Scott " Status International Court Justice" A. S. J. S. . D. Bull. No. REFERENCE LIST NO. Codification Remedy Uncertainty Bulk Substantive Law James C. Carter " Provinces Written Unwritten Law" A. L. R. XXIV R. F. Clarke "Science Law Law Making" Charles M. Hepburn "Treatise Historical Development Code Pleading" Cincinnati "Select Essays Anglo American Legal History " II John F. Dillon "Laws Jurisprudence England America" Boston Lecture XII Jeremy Bentham "Papers Relative Codification" Works Bowring' Ed. IV W. G. Hart " Need Codifying Law England" L. M. & R. XXXVI S. Dee Mallonee "Revised Statutes Codes" A. L. R. XLVIII W. L. Goldsborough "Mechanics Codification" G. B. XXV Charles P. Sherman "One Code All United States Only Remedy Cure American Law Its Confusion U " G. B. XXV IO Sundry Authors " Science Legal Method" Boston Vol. IX Modern Legal Philosophy Series II "An American Corpus Juris" G. B. XXII Joseph . Kelly " American Corpus Juris Project" . L. R. V . https://plrccollections.org/files/original/62057a394cd519a6740be0badaafb555.pdf 9764e7096fe349a7fe66f44335bb30fd PDF Text Text Supplement to Northwestern University Bulletin, Vol. XV, October 2, 1914, Number 5 . AN ACCOUNT OF A COURSE IN Problems of Contemporary Legislation The Subject The subjects of inquiry and discussion are legal problems. This is worth emphasizing, because it must not be supposed that the course is intended or allowed to introduce into the law school curriculum any research in the economic, social, or political field as such. The materials concern the American lawyer's profession as he finds it today and in prospect. And they concern topics that the student has already met in the usual courses, in their judicial and not in their legislative aspect. The list of topics in the printed List of Topics and References sufficiently shows this feature. Each of them involves one or more well-known rules or body of rules already familiar as part of the present law. Its aptness to present conditions has been questioned. The problem is, not merely to ascertain the validity of the criticism, but to determine what specific changes of rule would be needed to meet any criticism that may be found valid. l- Thus, the work of the course involves a review of the existing rule or rules, a precision of its defects, and a shaping of its changes. The work involves materials which are as distinctly legal ( in the sense familiar to American lawyers) as the materials of any lecture course. And it constantly reveals to the student how merely partial has been his grasp of the rule while he was studying it in only its static and not its dynamic aspect. The topics vary, of course, in the extent to which existing decisions and statutes form the main part of the discussion. But in each of them the problem is primarily a lawyer's problem, e. g., such topics as the Income Tax, the Minimum Wage, and the like, are strictly excluded. 1 �The Object To put into convincing words the multiple object of the course is not easy. But it must be explained at the outset what it is not . . It is not a "seminar" for the purpose of conveying information on the pros and cons of any one of the topics. Some colleges probably have such courses. They should not be mistaken in purpose for this one. I. A main purpose is to open the mind of the young lawyer to the thought that dozens of important legal rules have a legislative aspect, which he today ought to reckon with. The course aims to make him sense this. Having been kept strictly down ( in the usual curriculum) to an analysis of the decisions, their history and their logical connections, iff the effort to ascertain merely what the law is (not what it ought to be), and to argue in lawyerlike fashion towards the logical result of prior precedents applied to new cases, he tends inevitably to think of law exclusively in this aspect. And he must now be initiated into the other aspect. How necessary is to be that other aspect, for the skilful leadership of the profession in the coming generation, need not be urged here. Those teachers who do not feel it keenly will take no interest in this course. Those who do will feel it invaluable for the training of the coming generation of leaders at the baL This object then is not to convey information on important topics. It is to introduce the advanced student ( i. e. at a stage of his legal education when it is safe to do so) to a new way of thinking about law. To attain genuinely to that understanding, the natural and sufficient method is for him to spend some time in thinking over and discussing with others a few such topics. After a short season of such experience, he becomes inoculated. He has sensed-and will thereafter in his professional career not lose this sensing- the legislative possibilities of his law. He is groomed to take readily his part-if Destiny has any for himin the legislative activities of the near future. The main object of the course is accomplished. That object may be somewhat intangible now; but it is of profound consequence to the profession. 2. A secondary object is to familiarize the young man with the sources of research for legislative .discussion of the existing law. The 'best of students are often naively unfamiliar with them. To illustrate: A member of the class once chose for his topic "The Abolition of the Death Penalty." He had found plenty of material; . had marshalled the statutes; had sum- �marized the statistics, etc. But at a prior consultation it appeared that in Kansas ( let us say), where the penalty had been abolished and then restored, he had found nothing about the interim experience. It was suggested that he had better look into the governor's messages for that period; and this simple· resource had never occurred to him. The helplessness of the ordinary educated person in turning to seek for the sources of facts and arguments on a legal problem is greater than might be supposed. To initiate the embryo lawyer into an acquaintance with the extent and variety of reliable sources for this purpose is a real service to the profession. 3. Another secondary object is to reveal to the young lawyer the importance of skill in making a concise informal presentation of his cherished convictions to a group who must be persuaded. In many and many an emergency of a lawyer's career these two features-brevity and informality-are more vital than we commonly reflect. Whether it be a board of directors, a city council committee, a citizens' meeting, or a client's consultatioq-these conditions sternly limit the advocate full of his subject. He ought to have an illuminating experience before the reality is upon him. In this course, the part1c1pants, who heckle the chairman, have an opportunity to observe how rare is the required talent, and how needful its cultivation. One of the features often gratefully spoken of is this experience of the difficulty of making all one's points effectively for a large subject in a limited time and subject to interruption. ! 4. Incidentally, no doubt, a benefit of the course is a rather broad scope of information on the actual problems of contemporary legislation. But if the course were conducted primarily with this view, it would easily degenerate into a "seminar," in which a "paper" is read by one, and the professor then criticizes, while the other members sit by in respectful a~d industrious silence. And this is not what the course is intended to be. The Methods How, then, is the course conducted? There are a good many details, as developed "in the sevenyears' tradition. Perhaps no one of them is essential. But they all fit together. The general spirit can best be told by saying that the class pretends that it is a legislative committee, and the chairman for the day is laying before them a proposal for their approval. 3 �Of course, the idea of a legislative committee is not strictly carried out. There is no legislative machinery, not the least; the chairman is each member of the class in turn and the professor sits along with the rest like an ordinary member; there is no draft of a bill; and there is merely a straw vote at the end, to satisfy curiosity as to the persuasive effect of the chairman's presentation. And now a little more in detail. I. Schedule of Meetings. The class meets once a week, for a session of an hour and three-quarters. The meetings begin in the second term, or in December, or in October (if enough members have prepared, as chairmen, beforehand in summer time). The List of Topics having been posted long before, each member selects his own; and at an early preliminary meeting a schedule of dates is made up, by lot or by agreement. 2. Preparation. Each member finds in the List of References enough material to give him an ample start in the sources: Industrious ones find more or less additional material. The sources are studied; the instructor is consulted as much or as little as desired, but only in regard to finding materials. Notes are prepared as fully as each one cares. One week before each meeting, the -chairman for that meeting distributes to each member a typewritten summary of his ( Samples of such summaries expected order of discourse. This summary are printed at the end of this leaflet.) must follow one rule only, viz., its details must be grouped under three heads : I. What are the alleged abuses, shortcomings, defects, of the present law? II. What are the remedies anywhere proposed? III. What is the remedy favored by the chairman'? U.;ually some brief history of the subject prefaces the first topic. 3. Meetings. The member whose topic is scheduled for the day takes the chair. Other members, including the professor, sit around a long table. Entire informality prevailsjust as in any committee meeting of friends. The chairman may have full notes prepared, besides his Summary, but he must not read anything-except an occasional quotation from an authority. His exposition is strictly oral. He allots its topics so that he would take only thirty or forty minutes, if uninterrupted. But he has never gone- far before a question is asked; then comes another, and others; and his forty minutes invariably expand to one hour and forty 4 �before he reaches his <inding, and often .he does not reach it. Perhaps a statement of law is doubted, perhaps a statement of fact. Perhaps an assertion now become elementary to him seems a mere assumption to one of the others, and so he must digress to establish his fundamentals. In one way or another he finds that he must satisfy all sorts of expressed doubts before he can proceed safely to the next point. And the spirit of the occasion, emphatically, is that he is an advocate of some thesis, proposing or opposing a change of law to those w hose assent is requi1·ed, and hence he must seek to satisfy all doubts, and to carry his colleagues with him for his measures. Part of his benefit to be got is this experience of persuading other thinking members of the profession on a matter of legislation proposed by him. The chairman is to control the objectors, and not let the due progress of his presentation be ·impeded. In this task he is not always as successful as he might be; but the professor can occasionally help him. At the close, the chairman submits his proposal, in concise fol,'m. Usually, it embodies three or four essential features. If he feels that one or more, not essential, may endanger his measure, he may withdraw them. But the vote must be on the whole proposal, not on each part separately. After each meeting, the chairman files with the professor a list of any references which he has found and used additionally to those on the printed list. 4. Membership. The membership is limited to sixteen; for there are sixteen weeks in a term, and one meeting a week; moreover, a larger number would not permit of informal committee spirit. If more than that number are to be allowed, two classes should be formed. If the sixteen members are selected from a larger number of applicants, the choice can be made by priority, by lot, or by scholarship record. The same professor attends all meetings. But it would be worth while for an additional one to attend; the various members of the faculty taking turns. But they should not choose meetings when a specialty of their own supplies the topic; the less they know on the special subject, the better members they are. Such is the course in Problems of Contemporary Legislation. No doubt it could be conducted profitably on a plan differing in details from the above description. The above method, however, has served well enough for carrying out the purposes set forth at the beginning of these le.aflets. 5 J. H. W. �EX A M P L'E S OF SU M M AR IE S April 20, 1910-Topic No. 10 The best method of performing Treaty Obligations by a Federal Law enforcing L iability for Injuries to A liens by Local Mobs or Officers. I. Introduction I. The Treaty Making Power. May states ' block a particular treaty? May an act of Congress nullify it, or the Supreme Court declare it void? 2. Status of the alien under our treatie~. 3. Duties .of the United States to resident aliens. A-To preYent criminal violence Was there negligence in (a) prevention or · ( b) prosecution of officers. B-Prosecution { IBy Federal Government Several States. C-Civil Rights . (Torts) Individual D-Redress as { States. to claims II. D efects I. 2. Usual demands of foreign governments. (I) Difficulties. (a) Fede.ml Courts have no common law jurisdiction in criminal matters. (b) States are wholly independent of the federal government in respect to such jurisdiction, so State cannot . institute such proceedings: ( 2) Practice of United States. (a) In similar claims against foreign governments. ( b) In explanation and defense of the present situation. There is at present no adequate means of securing justice. I t 1 �(I) Suits against individuals. (2) Liability of Municipalities and Counties by legislation. ( 3) Suits against the State ( by agency) (4) Diplomacy; foreign nation alone can take the matter up. lll. Remedy Give the central government the whole right and duty of securing justice for resident a_liens. This may be done by Congress conferring upon the Federal courts jurisdiction in this class of cases. January 14, 1914-Topic No. 13 The Best Method of Preventing Migratory Divorce and R emedying the A buses R esulting from a Diversity of State Laws. I. A buses resulting from our present laws. (I) Migratory divorce. (a) Disrespect for law. X-Scandal. Y-Makes a different law for people of wealth. Z-Evasion of law. (b) Prevents a State from regulating the matrimonial relationship of its citizens. ( 2) Absence_of any sound jurisdictional basis. (a) Doctrine of Haddock v. Haddock (201 U. 562). 3. Variations in the law and resulting confusion. 4. No central registry. s. I~ lI 2. Remedies proposed (I) Uniformity of State legislation. (2) Federal legislation. (a) Act of Congress without amendment. (b) Amendment to Constitution. 7 �3. Federal legislation alone will accomplish results ( 1) Uniformity of State divorce legislation 1s impossible. (a) History of Uniform divorce legislation. (b) Conflict of views. (c) Constantly changing view in regard to divorce. ( 2) Uniform State legislation could not accomplish results. (a) Haddock v. Haddock. (b) Registry: ( 3) Federal legislation may be accomplished under the present Constitution. (a) Interstate Commerce Clause. (b) Taxing power. (4) If Congress cannot pass a constitutional divorce act, the Consti't ution can and should be amended. (a) Publi<l sentiment in favor of eliminating evils. (b) Doctrine of State rights is no longer an objection. February 23, 1910 -Topic No. 12 Should Trial by Jury be allowed by Statute in Constructive Contempts? I. II. Introduction Causes of complaint (A) Equity extended its jurisdiction. ( I ) To restrain criminal acts. (a) Historical sketch. (b) On the ground of nuisance causing irreparable injury. , ( 1) Common law. ( 2) Under statutes enlarging the defini' tion of nuisance. (c) On the ground that organizations of employees are illegal combinations in restraint of trade. 8 �(I) Common law. (2) Under Sherman Anti-Trust Act and other Statutes. (d) Federal courts assume jurisdiction where they have appointed receivers. ( e) Reasons for this expansion of jurisdiction, and the futility of this new relief. ( 2) To restrain persons not parties to the suit and not personally served. (B) Results flowing from this extension of equity juris· diction. ( r) People are deprived of jury trial in cases which amount to crimes, and instead are punished summarily. ( ~) Many not parties to the suit are enjoined · and restrained. (3) Others are punished for violation of a temporary injunction which is later held to be without equity. (4) Equity has been beguiled into giving relief merely cumulative, the penal laws providing ample punishment. ( 5) Originally, personal rights and private property were protected by equity, now the public welfare and even political rights are. III. Reinedies proposed (A) As to punishment for contempt. (I) Classes of contempts. (a) Direct contempt in the presence of the court. ( b) Constructive-not in the presence of the court. ( c) Civil contempts. ( d) Criminal contempts. · ( 2) History of contempt. ( 3) Legislative regulation. · (a) Contempts classified. ( r) Direct-in the presence of the court. (a) Herein, punishment to remain as before. 9 �( 2) Indirect-not court. m presence of the (a) Herein, one accused of contempt shall be presented with a list of witnesses and upon application be allowed trial by jury. (b) Accused shall have right of appeal and stay of j udgment. (b) Possible difficulties. (I) Can the legislature abridge or regulate the exercise of the right to punish summarily? (a) As to constitutional courts. ( b) As to other courts. ( 2) Can the executive interfere with his pardoning power? (4) Constitutional regulation of contempts. (a) Obviates the above queries. (I) Removes the dignity-inspiring power of courts from tanwering legislatures, by inhibiting legislation. ( 2) May also forbid pardons by executive except under circumstances which would authorize the suspension of the writ of habeas corpus. ( 3) Avoids constitutional difficulties. ( B) Definition of "co~spiracy" and regulation of issuance of injunctions. (I) Why this remedy too, is necessary; because of, (a) Reckless issuing of injunctions. (b) Lax definition of "conspiracy." (c) Enforcement by gover_nments of public morals and political rights, through equity. ( 2) One remedy suggested is that equity retreat to its normal jurisdiction, while statutes authorizing suits by the government he repealed. 10 �(a) Only parties to suit to be restrained. ( b) All acts except such as amount to crimes may be restrained. ( c) Punishment of crimes should be left to criminal courts. ( d) Objections. (3) Another remedy is that, by statute, no injunction or restraining order should issue in cases between capital and labor, if consummated act would be punishable as a crime. (a) Objections: ( r) Possible constitutional difficulty. ( 2) Impracticability. (3) Class favoritism or special legislation is undesirable. (4) A third remedy consists of two distinct yet related topics. (a) Where inj uni:tions issue to restrain acts criminal in their nature, jury by trial should be allowed. (This is covered by remedy for contempt) (b) Further, that agreements or combinations to do or not to do an act in any trade dispute should not be deemed criminal if such an act would not be punished as a crime if done by one. ( r) Herein, also, such agreements shall not be considered in restraint of trade. (2) Nor shall injunctions or restraining orders issue in relation thereto. IV. R emedies r ecommended (A) As to contempts. ( r) Constitutional enactment ' of suggestions (A) 3 (a) in III ( B) As to "conspiracy" and injunctions. ( r) A statute incorporating the limitation of the . word "conspiracy" and the issuance of rnJunctions or restraining orders in relation thereto, as stated in III (B) 4 (b). 1I �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">An Account of a Course in Problems of Contemporary Legislation</div> Description An account of the resource This supplement to vol. XV, no. 5 of the <i>Bulletin</i> goes in-depth on the structure of a contemporary legislation course at the Law School. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1914 Course in Problems of Contemporary Legislation Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1914 October 2 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. Supplement Northwestern University Bulletin Vol. XV Number AN ACCOUNT OF COURSE IN Problems Contemporary Legislation Subject . American . And List Topics References Each Its . Thus American And . . Income Tax Minimum Wage Object To . " . Some They . . Having And How Those Those baL . . To After He He Destiny . . . ' To " Abolition Death Penalty." He ! Kansas ' . To . ' Whether ' He part . One . Incidentally " " . And Methods How There ' Perhaps . Of There . And . Schedule Meetings. . List Topics . Preparation. Each List References Industrious . Notes One Samples . ? II. III. '? U. . Meetings. . Entire Summary His He < . Perhaps Perhaps . And requi . Part · . . Usually . After . Membership. . . . Such Problems Contemporary Legislation. Topic No. Treaty Obligations Federal Law Injuries Local Mobs Officers. Introduction Treaty Making Power. ? Congress Supreme Court . Status . Duties United States Prosecution IBy Federal Government Several States. Civil Rights Torts Redress Individual States. II. . Usual Difficulties. Fede. Courts States State Practice United States. . There Suits Liability Municipalities Counties Suits State Diplomacy . Remedy Give . Congress Federal Topic No. Best Method Preventing Migratory Divorce A Diversity State Laws. A Migratory . Disrespect X Scandal. Makes Z Evasion Prevents State Absence Doctrine Haddock Haddock U. . Variations . No Remedies Uniformity State Federal Act Congress Amendment Constitution. Federal Uniformity State History Uniform Conflict Constantly Uniform State Haddock Haddock. Registry Federal Constitution. Interstate Commerce Clause. Taxing Congress Consti' Publi< Doctrine State Topic No. Should Trial Jury Statute Constructive Contempts? Introduction II. Causes Equity To Historical On Common Under . On Common Under Sherman Anti Trust Act Statutes. Federal Reasons To B Results · People Many . Others Equity Originally III. Reinedies . Classes Direct Constructive Civil Criminal · History Legislative · Contempts Direct Herein Indirect Herein Accused Possible Can . Can Constitutional Obviates Removes . Avoids B Definition " Why Reckless Lax ." Enforcement gover One Only All Punishment Objections. Objections Possible Impracticability. https://plrccollections.org/files/original/72459ebfa71550ea61cf43969780a47e.pdf 0bb52e6424d359a7e6880d58ac7149be PDF Text Text NorthvVestern University Bulletin 3 1 WEST LAKE STP-.EET C HICAGO, ILLINOIS Volume X IV, Number 25 March 6, I 914 Northwestern University Bulletin is published every week by Northwestern University at Chicago, Illinois. Entered as second-class matter, November 21 , 1913, at the Post-office, Chicago, Illinois, under Act of Congress, August 24, 19 12. Facsimil e Cast of the Code of H ammurabi in the Elbert H. Gary Library of Law, Northwestern University. �The Oldest Code of Law 1n Existence The Law Sch,:>0l has recently acquired, for the Elbert H. Gary Library of Law, a cast, in facsimile, of the Code of Hammurabi, the oldest law-code in the world. The original is a pillar of dark stone, some eight feet high and two feet across, and now stands in the Museum of the Louvre, in P a ris. It ,vas discovered in 1!)02 at Susa, near the Persian gulf, by a French a rchaeological expedition under M. de Morgan. The Code is inscri bed on the obverse and reverse of the pillar, in columns of cuneiform characters. It forms so me 'Z8'Z sections in all. Its somber appearance, its massive dimensions, and the sentiment of its tremendous a ntiqui ty make it a profoundly impressive ob_j e2t. Immediately on its discovery the scientific world was agitated by its possibilities of renewed revelation fo r the sciences of archaeology, sacred history, and legal evolution. Translations were soon published in German, English, French, and Italian, and the discussion of its various aspect s continues unabated. Its first special interest lies, of course, in the fact that it is the oldest known code of laws . The simple T,velve Tables of Roman law date only about 300 B. C.; the last codes of Solon, Draco, and Lycurgus go no further back than 800 or 900 B.C.; the Hindu code of Manu and the early Chinese code no further than 1000 B.C.; an d the Hebrew legislation is not ea rlier than 700 B.C. This code of Hammurabi is known to date from 2270 B. C. or thereabouts. Another feature of interest is that it represents the law of probably the most advanced of ancient civilizaAt the time tions- Babylonia. when we first meet t hese nations in history, their laws are in a primitive stage (relatively speaking). This is true of the J ews, t he Arabs, the Hindus, the Chinese, and the Germanic and Celtic stocks. Even the Romans, at t he time of the Twelve Tables (about 300 B.C. ) were still primitive. Only Egypt can be compared with Babylon. But B ab~1 lon had alrea,d~, 011tst ripped Egypt, at t he t ime of Hammurabi, in the development of co mmerce a nd com mercial lnw, The most Yaluable service of tl: is Code is its explicit revelation of the legal principles which mark it s type of legal system. A people's code or system of law is not a mere fiat. It i5 a pa rt of the legal life and consciousness of a people. Hence it represents a stage of their legal growth. Each people or nation h as had its own growth and represents so me type. Just as a buffalo or a dinosaur or a pte"odactyl or a whale has a set of bones and organs forming a genu s or species, and just as the study of a co mplete animal of any species enables us to dete rmine its type, and thus to compare the growth a nd · relations of specifi c organs in other genera or species, so, in the study of comparat ive law, t he typical legal �ST . IVES PATHON SAINT OF THE LEGAL PHOFESSION Born 1253, Died 1303, Treguier, Brittany. :\s a just jndge, he became so famous that on popular petition, including king and nobles, he was canonized in 1347. This statue, in his old parish church near Treguier, shows him standing between a rich man and a poor man, dispensing justice. �I~ i �ideas a re found to have a different or similar growth a nd relation in different peoples . And the discovery of a fairl y complete legal syst em in Babylon, at so ancient a period, enables us to extend our knowled ge of the growth and relations of the chief legal ideas recurrent among all peoples. A glance at some of the prov isions of the Code of H ammurabi will illustrate this and will prevent us from looking upon it merely as an antiquarian curiosity or a collection of odd-sounding rules. Some of its provisions point to a still very primiti ve legal syst eme. g., it preserves the retaliatory penalties- an eye for an eye, a t ooth for a tooth. I t also preserves liability for accidental harm, which ma rks all primit ive syst ems. Ot hers of its provisions show a semi-advanced condition, e. g. , personal reYenge, the famil y feud , has disappeared, and all justice is administered by the State. For many wrongs fixed sums are payabl e as da mages. The liability of the family or children for the pa rE'nts' offenses is inherited in only two or three inst ances. The debtor' s liaabi]ity is still persona l; his property is not yet liable separately . Finally, some of the provisions s how the Babylonians in a st age the most advanced of all civilizat ion,;; prior to that of Rome under the emperors; e. g., ali ens are not subjected to discrimination in commercial or other rights. Land is held by individual ownership, not in common. Trade a nd commerce are complex; there are rules for ,,·archousing, for agency and part- nership, for various kinds of contract s; and all contracts must be reduced to ,vriting. In one notable respect there is here a backwardness ; for the protection given to an innocent purchaser (market overt, purchase for value without notice) is incomplet e. In family and succession law we note that at Babylon marri age is a developed type of marriage by purchase, with a dowry from the wife's father ; that there is no primogeniture (only a double share to the eldest son) ; that daughters do not inherit if there are sons; and that there is no marked trace of either endogamy or exogamy (i. e., ma rriage limited to women within or without the clan) . All of these fe 3.tures, fo u nd in this particular combinat ion, a re of th e highes t interest. N o ot her legal syst em, it may be said, possesses ju st this combin a tion at a given time. Thus the study of the Babyloni an syst em will throw new light on the stages and forms of growt h of each of these separate legal principles, as well as on the possibilities of their combination with each oth er in the law of a given people. In the science of comparative legal history (which is as yet in its infancy) , B abylon a nd E gypt appear as the two great peoples of the pre-Christian era. They far surpass the others in the fe rtility of their legal ideas and in their utility for our edifi cation. Thu s far, and until the possible discovery of some corresponding code in E gypt, the Code of King H a mmurabi places Babylon in the forefront of modern scientific interest. �St. Yves, the Patron Saint of the Legal Profession Yves de Kermart in, born m 1253, died in 1303, canonized m 1347, is by general acceptance t he patron saint of the legal profession. H e was born and died in the once populous township of Treguier, in Brittany. After a period of legal education spent at t he University of P aris. he was for ten years a judge of the ecclesias tical courts, which then had a larger share than t he civil court in t he daily administration of justice. His wisdom and justice in th e offi ce of judge made him so fa mou s throu ghout E urope that soo n after his death t he U niversity, the King of France, the Duke of Britta ny, a nd other weighty personages, joined in a petition for his canonization. H e thus became the only saint who had been a lawyer. One chronicler records t his crude rhyme: "Sanctus I vo erat Brit o ; Advocatus sed non latro, R es miranda populo.' ' In short, he was made a saint because he was an honest lawyera spectacle which t o the popular mind was as ast onishing six cent uri es ago as it is now. Aft er bis canoniza tion, Facult ies of La w and Sup reme Courts throughout Europe placed t hemselves under his patronage. H e t hus became offi cially the patron saint of our profession . R elics of his bones, exhumed at the time of canonization, were allotted fo r preservation among bar associations and other claim ants in France and other count ries. In t he Cathedral of Treguier is a magnificient mausoleum, dedicat ed with great pomp in 1890, and replacing the original one destroy ed by the R evolutionist s in 1793. In the humble parish churchyard of M inihy, a small suburb where St. Yves lived, is a gravest one, to which many hundred pilgrimages are annually made by poor persons, who pray t o St. Yves to redress t heir legal wrongs. To t he populace of Brittany, he is the saint who rights t he wrongs of the oppressed. Within t hi s p arish church, on t he wall , is a semi-life-size st atue of St . Yves, placed bet ween t wo other figures, and t ypifying his judicial function as the dispenser of justice between the rich and the poor, th e powerful and the humble. At the instance of M r. Wigmore, in August , 1913, a photograph of this st atue was taken, and from t his phot ograph the enclosed cut was produced . Copies of t he enlarged photograph may be purchased at the School -of L aw, Chicago. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin</div> Description An account of the resource This special issue of the <i>Bulletin</i> (vol. XIV, no. 25) features the facsimile code of Hammurabi that the Law School had recently acquired and a photograph of a statue of St. Ives the Dean John Henry Wigmore had commissioned. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1914 Hammurabi/St. Ives Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1914 March 6 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. Northwestern University Bulletin WEST LAKE STREET CHICAGO ILLINOIS Volume X IV Number Northwestern University Bulletin Northwestern University Chicago Illinois. Chicago Illinois Act Congress Facsimile Cast Code Elbert H. Gary Library Law Northwestern University. Oldest Code Law Existence Law Elbert H. Gary Library Law Code Hammurabi . Museum Louvre Susa Persian French M. Morgan. Code Translations German English French Italian Roman B. C. Solon Draco Lycurgus B.C. Hindu Manu Chinese B.C. Hebrew B.C. Hammurabi Babylonia. Arabs Hindus Chinese Germanic Celtic . Even Romans Twelve Tables Only Egypt Babylon Egypt Hammurabi Yaluable Code ST . IVES PATRON SAINT OF THE LEGAL PHOFESSION Born Died Treguier Brittany Treguier Babylonians Rome . . . Land . Trade Babylonian Babylon Christian Code King H Babylon . St. Yves Legal Patron Saint Profession Yves Kermart Treguier Brittany King France Duke Brittany . H . One Sanctus Brit Advocatus Europe France . Cathedral Treguier St. Yves St. Yves Brittany . Within St . Yves Wigmore https://plrccollections.org/files/original/4c4277ce23ed4c8fdd16105b32adcd66.pdf 4c6ee5f936263506bc953bacf962a51f PDF Text Text VOL. XV I OCTOBER 23, 1914 NUMBER 8 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN An Account of THE Lecture - Courses ON Illinois Law NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin is published every week by the University, Chicago, Ill. Entered at the post-office. Chicago, Ill., u oecond-cla,s matter, under Act of Congre,s, August 24, 1912. �AN ACCOUNT OF THE Lecture-Courses ON Illinois Law OFFERED IN Northwestern University Law School Some twenty short courses on Illinois Law are given every year, in Northwestern University Law School, by a special corps of lecturers. The Purpose of the Course The purposes of the course are: 1. To furnish instruction in the local law of the State, as distinguished from the general law of Anglo-America. 2. To cultivate a scientific treatment of the State law as an independent body of law. 3. To furnish the advanced student with an experience in the critique of judicial precedents emanating from a single court. The course is given for third-year students, alumni, and graduates who come from schools in other States to the Illinois · bar. The group of Lecture Courses on Illinois Law were begun tentatively four years ago. They were then three in number; they now number twenty. They originated in reflections upon a large problem, first propounded by Professor Kales seven years ago before the Association of American Law Schools,-the problem of dealing frankly and adequately with instruction in the local, actual, and State law, in distinction from the universal, un-actual, Anglo-American law. 2 �The public discussion (1) which ensued upon the original proposal was directed, like the proposal itself, to the soundness of a single solution of the problem, viz., the use of specially compiled case-books. But the problem was broader than that particular solution of it. The problem may admit of different solutions, and the facts and needs underlying the original proposal may call for a solution of larger scope, not inconsistent with the other, and more feasible and effective. [ What were those facts and needs? cisely stated: They may be thus con- That the positive law of this country, apart from Federal law (which may be roughly assumed at less than ten per cent., quantitatively, in any State's practice) is found in the decisions and statutes of the Court and Legislature of one only among some fifty States, and nowhere elseThat this positive law is therefore not found in the decisions and statutes of England or any other of the forty-nine StatesThat this positive law is not found in a case-book or in a textbook collating heterogeneously cases and statutes from different StatesThat the "general law" found in such repertories is not the positive or actual law under which any person Ii ves in this countryThat the instruction in this "general law," as hitherto given in law-school courses, is therefore not the positive law for any judge or lawyer or citizen of this countryThat the scientific treatment of the law as given in treatises not professedly on local law only is therefore not a scientific treatment of the data of positive law in any one State- I I And that therefore neither law school instruction nor treatisescience deals ordinarily and systematically with any existing body of positive actual law. These being the facts, a serious gap is obvious both in our usual law school cur.riculum and in our usual public scientific development of law. For those who believe that this gap should be filled, there are two general solutions. (1) Albert M. Kales, in Proceedings of the Association of American Law Schools, 1907, p. 82; Proceedings of the American Bar Association, 1907, XXXI, 1091; Harvard Law R eview, XXI, 92. Georoe W. Kirchwe11, in Proceedin11:s of the A. B. A., 1908; American Law School R eview, II., 194'. Samuel Williston, in Proceedings of the A. B. A., 1908; A. L. S. Review, II, 201. Albert M. Kales, in Illinois Law Review, IV, 11. Euoene Wambauoh, in Harvard Law R eview, XXI, 118. And others, in the discussions reported in the above cited ProceedinQ;s. 3 �One solution is to believe that the law of this nation, as to its diversity of independent State jurisdictions, is destined to change gradually; that both by the progress of Federal centralization and by the voluntary State legislation towards uniformity, the diversity will practically cease to exist; and that therefore the present conditions above mentioned can be endured temporarily as being temporary only. Probably the sufficient answer to this belief is that neither of the forces named are acting rapidly or surely enough to make the prospect a definite one, and that therefore present conditions will presumably exist for practical purposes during at least another century. A further answer, acceptable for some, is that such a centralization and general uniformity would be highly undesirable. At any rate, the problem cannot be solved in this way, if we are seeking a definite solution for our own generation and the next. The other solution is to seek to fill the gap in some direct way, i. e., to recognize the actual law of each State as a fit and needful subject for the law-school curriculum and for scientific discussion. At this point Mr. Kales' proposal comes in. It is to give up the present type of case-book in some schools (one at least in each State), and to substitute another model, focussing its contents on the State law. This proposal would alter the spirit and mode of instructions almost throughout the curriculum, and would entail a certain loss, in return for the gain. It has therefore been opposed, in the public discussion already cited. Waiving consideration of the merits and drawbacks of this proposal, there remains another solution which calls for no such alteration, and therefore no such loss,-being superadded to and not substituted for the present methods, and having perhaps all of the advantages of the first proposal. It is to add a new group of short courses to the curriculum dealing with the State law exclusively. Each main subject in the curriculum is to be paralleled. Within each subject a selection of topics is made,-the chief topics on which there are always conflicting doctrines in different States, or in which the particular State has a large and complicated body of sources, or on which the particular State has some notable local peculiarity. Each of these topics is to be treated scientifically, in the light of the local sources only, but in incidental comparison with the "general law." These courses are to be placed in the third or a fourth year of the curriculum. They are to be short,-a unit, say, of four lectures each; but the larger subjects are to have two or more such unit courses. Such is the plan which the present account desires to make known. 4 �It purports to fill the gap now existing in the two main aspects first described, viz.: . 1. It supplies instruction in the actual State law, on the principal topics where that law p,ractically needs such attention. 2. It cultivates scientifically the actual State law, on a large scale, in such a way as to influence for good the accurate development of that law by judges and practitioners. And furthermore: 3. It introduces into the advanced part of the curriculum an experience in the direct study and critique of the sources of positive law, such as is not to be gained in the ordinary courses; because the comparison of a body of successive decisions all emanating from the same Court, and all theoretically forming the actual law, calls for discriminations and adjustments such as usually find little place in the ordinary discussions upon a casebook. The Mode of Conducting the Courses The lecturers are (with one exception) all alumni of the school, having an experience of from three to fifteen years at the bar. In most instances the lecturer's subject is one in which his experience at the bar has given him special interest; for example, the lecturer on Trusts is counsel for a Trust company; the lecturer on Criminal Procedure is a Federal Assistant District Attorney, etc. The topics selected are usually four under each subject, one for each hour; each subject receiving four hours; and the topics within each subject are or may be changed in part from year to year. In two subjects (Pleading and Practice) the lectures number eight and sixteen respectively. Two lectures a week are given in each course; usually two courses are proceeding at the same time. The ~ark of the class is done by studying beforehand a select list of leading cases. A syllabus list of these cases is distributed before the opening of each course. Each lecturer employs the mode of exposition that seems to him best,-a formal lecture, discussion, etc. An examination is held in each course; and work done is credited proportionately towards a degree, like work done in other courses of the curriculum. 5 �A Schedule of the Courses As illustrating the scope of the courses, the following schedule for 1914-15 (arranged in the order of time as given in 1913-14) will serve: Subject 1. General Practice. Topic (All Topics.) Lecturer Mr. Follansbee 2. Municipal (1) Origin, Source, Powers. Mr. Bishop (2) Ordinances. (3) Contracts, Powers of Officers. (4) Torts, Acts of Officers, etc. 3. Marriage and Divorce (1) Marriage; Capacity, Consent. (2) Marriage; Annulment, Children. (3) Divorce; Jurisdiction, Causes, Defences. (4) Divorce; Re-marriage, Children. Mr. Lutkin 4. Pleading (1) Parties to Actions ex Contractu. (2) Parties to Actions ex Delicto. (3) (4) Forms of Action. (5) Demurrer. (6) Dilatory Plea. (7) (8) Pleas in Bar. Mr. Millar Corporations. 5. Private Corporations. 6. Wills (1) De Facto Corporations. (2) Stockholders' and Direc- Mr. Hale tors' Liability to Creditors. (3) Ultra Vires Acts. (4) Foreign Corporations. (1) Testamentary Disposition. (2) Execution, _A lteration, Mr. Hoffman Revocation. (3) Capacity. (4) Sundry Topics. 7. Administration (1) Kinds of Administration. of Estates (2) Grant of Probate. and Probate Executors and Administrators. Practice (3) (4) Management and Distribution of Estate. II Mr. Rich �Topic Subject Lecturer 8. Criminal (1) (2) (3) (4) 9. Carriers (1) (2) Goods-Carriers. Mr. Haight 10. Property (1) Nature of Curtesy and Dower. (2) Property and Estate subject to Dower. (3) Ante-nuptial Contracts. (4) Loss or Bar of Dower. Mr. Barnes 11. Municipal Court Practice. (1) Organization, Jurisdic- 12. Landlord and Tenant (1) Creation and Nature of Tenancy. (2) Termination. (3) (4) Rights and Duties. Mr. Lutkin 13. Equity (1) Specific Performance. (2) Mutuality. (3) Reformation and Resciss10n. (4) Statute of Frauds. Mr. Lockart 14. Trusts (1) Nature and Requisites of a Trust in General. (2) Constructive and Resulting Trusts. Mr. Dunbar Procedure Criminal Jurisdiction. Jury as Judges of Law. Harmless Error. Habeas Corpus. Liability for Loss. Limitations by Contract. Connecting Carriers. (3) (4) Passenger-Carriers. Limitation by Contract. Damage to Passengers by Ejection, Accident, etc. tion, etc. (2) The Act and its Interpretation, Rules of Court, etc. (3) Same. (4) Practical Problems. Comparison with Other Procedure. 7 Mr. Carter Mr. Hawxhurst �Subject Lecturer Topic (3) Following Trust Property. (4) Duty of Trustees generally. 15. Sales of Personalty (1) (2) (3) (4) Passing of Title. Delivery. Acceptance. Remedies. 16. Property (1) Percolating Waters and Mr. Liessmann Drainage. (2) Stream-Water Rights. (3) Nuisances; Lateral Support. (4) Licenses. 17. Crimes (1) (2) (3) (4) 18. Evidence (1) Comparison of Handwriting Specimens. (2) Cross-examination as to Character. (3) Regular Book Entries. (4) Admission of Testimony Given at Former Trial. Mr. Schmidt 19. Torts (1) Mental Damage. Dea th by Wrongful Act. (2) Contributory and Comparative Negligence. (3) Boycotts, etc. (4) Arrest, etc. Mr. Forstall 20. Deeds (Topics not yet announced.) Mr. Long 21. Constitutional Law (Topics not yet announced.) Mr. Love 22. Inheritance Tax (Topics not yet announced.) Mr. Matthews Common Defences. Responsibility. Former Jeopardy. Punishment. Mr. Rein Mr. Waldron This account of the courses on Illinois law is published in the belief that it will interest all practitioners and professors who have reflected on the problem discussed in the Association of American Law Schools, and upon the need for specific attention to the local State law in law-school instruction. The adoption of some such plan in at least one law school in every State would help to solve the problem on a large scale. 8 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: An Account of the Lecture-Courses on Illinois Law</div> Description An account of the resource This special issue of the <i>Bulletin</i> (vol. XV, no. 8) highlights the 22 lecture courses then offered at the Law School. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1914 Lecture Courses Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1914 October 23 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. VOL. XV OCTOBER NUMBER NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN An Account THE Lecture Courses ON Illinois Law NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin University Chicago Ill. Entered . Chicago Ill. Act Congre . AN ACCOUNT OF THE Lecture Courses ON Illinois Law OFFERED IN Northwestern University Law School Some Illinois Law Northwestern University Law School . Purpose Course . To State Anglo America. . To State . . To . States Illinois . · Lecture Courses Illinois Law . They . They Professor Kales Association American Law Schools State Anglo American . [ . . . . ? They Federal ( . State' ) Court Legislature States England States States " " Ii " " State And . These . . . Albert M. Kales Proceedings Association American Law Schools . Proceedings American Bar Association XXXI Harvard Law Review XXI . Georoe W. Kirchwe Proceedin A. B. A. American Law School Review II. '. Samuel Williston Proceedings A. B. A. A. L. S. Review II . Albert M. Kales Illinois Law Review IV . Euoene Wambauoh Harvard Law R XXI . And ProceedinQ . One State Federal State . Probably . A . . . . State . Mr. Kales' . ( State) State . . . Waiving . State . Each . Within States State State . Each " ." These . They . Such . . . . State . . State . And . Court . Mode Conducting Courses ( ) . ' Trusts Trust Criminal Procedure Federal Assistant District Attorney . . (Pleading Practice) . Two . . A . Each . An . A Schedule Courses ( ) Subject Topic Lecturer . General Practice. (All Topics.) Mr. Follansbee . Municipal Origin Source Powers. Mr. Bishop Corporations. Ordinances. Contracts Powers Officers. Torts Acts Officers . . Marriage Marriage Capacity Con Mr. Lutkin Divorce . Marriage Annulment Children. Divorce Jurisdiction Causes Defences. Divorce Re Children. . Pleading Parties Actions Con Mr. Millar . Parties Actions Delicto. Forms Action. Demurrer. Dilatory Plea. Pleas Bar. . Private De Facto Corporations. Mr. Hale Corporations. Stockholders' Directors' Liability Creditors. Ultra Vires Acts. Foreign Corporations. . Wills Testamentary Disposition. Mr. Hoffman Execution Alteration Revocation. Capacity. Sundry Topics. . Administration Kinds Administration. Mr. Rich Estates Grant Probate. Probate Executors Adminis Practice . Management Distribution Estate. II Subject . Criminal Procedure . Carriers . Property . Municipal Court Practice. . Landlord Tenant . Equity . Trusts Topic Lecturer Criminal Jurisdiction. Mr. Carter Jury Judges Law. Harmless Error. Habeas Corpus. Goods Carriers. Mr. Haight Liability Loss. Limitations Contract. Connecting Carriers. ( ) Passenger Carriers. Limitation Contract. Damage Passengers Ejection Accident . Nature Curtesy Mr. Barnes Dower. Property Estate Dower. Ante Contracts. Loss Bar Dower. Organization Jurisdic Mr. Hawxhurst . Act Interpretation Rules Court . Same. Practical Problems. Comparison Procedure. Creation Nature Tenancy. Termination. Rights Duties. Specific Performance. Mutuality. Reformation Resciss . Statute Frauds. Mr. Lutkin Mr. Lockart Nature Requisites Mr. Dunbar Trust General. Constructive Resulting Trusts. Subject . Sales Personalty . Property . Crimes . Evidence . Torts . Deeds . Constitutional Law . Inheritance Tax Topic Following Trust Property. Duty Trustees . Passing Title. Delivery. Acceptance. Remedies. Lecturer Mr. Rein Percolating Waters Mr. Liessmann Drainage. Stream Water Rights. Nuisances Lateral Support. Licenses. Common Defences. Responsibility. Former Jeopardy. Punishment. Mr. Waldron Comparison Handwrit Mr. Schmidt Specimens. Cross Character. Regular Book Entries. Admission Testimony Given Former Trial. Mental Damage. Mr. Forstall Dea Wrongful Act. Contributory Comparative Negligence. Boycotts . Arrest . (Topics .) Mr. Long (Topics .) Mr. Love (Topics .) Mr. Matthews Illinois Association American Law Schools State . State . https://plrccollections.org/files/original/277ad827577fefde93452a188c44c41f.pdf 6cf5fa7ed9311662376b40ff0ec813af PDF Text Text NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN EVANSTON and CHICAGO Published weekly by Northwestern University Vol. XIV, No. 33 May 1 , 1914 GENERAL CATALOG OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) FOUNDED 1859 1914-1915 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO ... ����Northwestern University EVANSTON and CHICAGO GENERAL CATALOG OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW 1914-1915 Published by the University May, 1914 ��General Catalog of the School of Law CONTENTS I. Calendar of Sessions for 1914-1915 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 II. Revised List of the Faculty for 1914 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . III. Founding, Purpose and Location of Law School....... 5 7 IV. The Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 V. Admission ..... .- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 VI. Courses of Instruction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 VII. Summer Courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . 23 VIII. Reading Courses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 IX. The Illinois Law Review ............. ; . : . . . . . . . . . . 30 X. Prizes, Honors and Scholarship. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 XI. Requirements for Dei?rees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 XII. Fees and Expenses.............. .. ..... ... ....... 38 XIII. Revised List of Alumni Officers for 1914-1915. . . . . . . . 40 XIV. Young Men's Christian Association. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 XV. Register of Students for 1913-1914. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 MEMBER OF THE .ASSOCIATION OF .AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS �Calendar of Sessions, 1914-1915 1914 Sept. 28 Mon. Sept. 29 Tue. Sept. 30 Wed. Oct. 1 Thu. Nov. 26 Thu. Dec. 18 Fri. Dec. 23 Wed. 1915 Jan. 28 Thu. Feb. 1 Mon. Feb. 8 Mon. Feb. 12 Fri. Feb. 22 Mon. May 20 Thu. May 21 Fri. June g Wed. Registration of new students Registration of applicants for advanced standing Registration of other students Lectures begin Thanksgiving recess, to November 29, Sunday, inclusive Towle Prize Debate Christmas recess, to Januarf 3, Sunday, inclusive Lectures close Mid-year examinations begin Second semester begins Lincoln's Birthday Washington's Birthday . Lectures close Examinations begin FIFTY-SEVENTH ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT �List of the Faculty, 1914-1915 Abram Winegardner Harris, Sc.D., LL.D. President John Henry Wigmore, M.A., LL.B., LL.D. Professor of Law; Dean Frederic Beers Crossley, LL.B. Secretary and Librarian Charles Cheney Hyde, M.A., LL.B. Professor of Law Albert Martin Kales, B.A., LL.B. Professor of Law Charles George Little, B.A., LL.B. Professor of Law Henry Schofield, M.A., LL.B. Professor of Law Louis May Greeley, B.A., LL.M. Professor of Law George Purcell Costigan, Jr., M.A., LL.B., LL.D. Professor of Law Edwin Roulette Keedy, B.A., LL.B. Professor of Law Levi Harper Fuller, B.S., LL.B. Professor in the Law of Procedure Mitchell Davis Follansbee, B.A., LL.B. Professor in the Law of Procedure Charles Byrd Elder, LL.B. Professor in the Law of Judgments and Extraordinary Legal Remedies Henry Clay Hall, M.A., LL.B. Professor in the Law of Insurance Alfred William Bays, B.A., LL.B. Professor in Forensics Albert Kocourek, LL.B. Professor of Jurisprudence Charles Clarence Linthicum, LL.B. Lecturer on Patent Law William Henry Dyrenforth, LL.B. Lecturer on Patent Law �6 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Otto Raymond Barnett, LL.B. Lecturer on Patent Law Charles Yoe Freeman, B.A., LL.B. Lecturer on Corporation Practice William Dean Bangs, Litt.B., LL.B. Lecturer on Property LECTURERS ON ILLINOIS LAW Cecil Barnes, M.A., LL.B. David Owen Dunbar, B.A., B.S., LL.B. James Jackson Forstall, B.S., LL.B. William Browne Hale, B.A., LL.B. Elmer Martin Liessmann, LL.B. Robert Wyness Millar, LL.B. Stanley Rich, B.S., LL.B. Howard F. Bishop, LL.B. Allan John Carter, B.A., LL.B. Sidney Joseph Frank, LL.B. William Harrison Haight, B.A., LL.B. Ralph Reynaud Hawxhurst, LL.B. Richard Yates Hoffman, B.A., LL.B. Mont Griffith Lockart, B.S., LL.B. Theodore Edwards Rein, LL.B. Theodore Schmidt, LL.B. Carl Augustus Waldron, LL.B. William Charles W ermuth, Jr., M.A., LL.B. Harris Carman Lutkin, B.A., LL.B. The first group includes those who have offices in the School building. The second group includes all other members who under the statutes of the University have seats in the Faculty as officers of government. In each group the names are given in the order of seniority of appointment. Einar Fabian Solderwall Cand. Phil., University of Lund (Sweden) Cataloguer Elbert H. Gary Library Mary Ersa Goodhue Clerk �Founding, Purpose and Location of the Law School T HE LAW SCHOOL was founded in 1859 with a sum of money given by Thomas Hoyne, when there were only three similar schools west of the Allegheny Mountains. The first dean was Henry Booth, 1859-1891. For many years the School was under the joint control of the old University of Chicago and of Northwestern University, and was known as the Union College of Law. In 1891, the other University having long ceased to share in the management and being about to surrender its charter, Northwestern University assumed sole control, and the School has since been an integral part of the University, and has borne its name. The course of study is arranged to give a knowledge of the law that will be indispensable to students wherever they may practice. Graduates of the School now practice in nearly forty States and Territories. Special courses are offered for acquiring a knowledge of the law of Illinois. The Case-study system, or the study of the principles of law as illustrated in judicial opinions, is followed; but each instructor employs it according to his own judgment, conducting the classes by lectures, discussions, recitations, written exercises, or in any way he deems best adapted to the subject. The extensive library of the School, the Elbert H. Gary Library of Law, lends itself peculiarly to this modern and scientific method of instruction. The School is located in Northwestern University Building at the corner of Lake and Dearborn Streets, Chicago, which was acquired and rebuilt in 1901-1902, at a cost of nearly one million dollars. It is situated near the center of the business district of Chicago and is of easy access from all residence portions of the city. The City, State, and Federal Courts are within a few blocks. The School occupies 24,000 square feet of space, divided into convenient lecture-rooms, assembly-rooms, study-rooms, professor's offices, courtroom, and library. The arrangement of the rooms, opening on an inner court, ensures seclusion and quiet for study. �8 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The Law School Library Facilities THE ELBERT H. GARY LIBRARY OF LAW The library of some 40,000 volumes represents chiefly the gifts of the Honorable Elbert H. Gary, LL.B., 1867, of New York City, and is unusual in its scope. It contains duplicate sets of the United States Reports, the official Reports of all the States and Territories, the complete National Reporter System, partly in duplicate, the Lawyers' Reports Annotated, all of the official Illinois Reports in duplicate, statutes of all the States in the Union, and a large collection of digests, periodicals, encyclopedias and text-books. Of the British legal sources, it possesses the complete Statutes, and substantially all the regular Reports of England, Ireland, and Canada since the beginning of the Year Books, except those appearing in law journals. The extensive library of the Chicago Law Institute, two blocks distant, exchanges the privileges of consultation for all books not in the Elbert H. Gary Library. The library receives official copies of all the briefs and records filed in cases before the Supreme Court of the United States. These copies are received at the Library for the cases decided at the end of each session of the Supreme Court, and may be consulted by members of the bar. Besides the library of Modern Anglo-American law, there are the following special collections: Modern Continental Law, numbering some 12,000 volumes on the law of the twenty-three European countries, as contained in statutes, decisions, journals, and treatises, is more comprehensive in scope than any other collection in the United States. International Law, numbering nearly 3,000 volumes, includes a large quantity of printed material relating to American, British and Continental diplomacy, not elsewhere available in the West. Ancient, Oriental, Primitive and 111edieval Law includes the Hindu, Mohammedan, Hebrew, Babylonian, Egyptian, Greek, Chinese, Japanese and sundry other systems, as well as the medieval European materials. It numbers 2,500 volumes, and offers unique facilities for research to students of comparative legal history. Roman and Civil Law, numbering 2,500 volumes, including the library of the late Moritz Voigt of Leipzig, Germany, contains many rare volumes not found in any other American Library. �THE LAW SCHOOL 9 Ecclesiastical Law, numbe;ing 200 volumes, contains a selection of the most useful texts, commentaries, and journals. Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law, numbering 1,000 volumes, includes all the important American, English, German, French, Italian and Latin texts on this subject. Criminal Law and Criminology, numbering over 3,000 volumes, provides the most ample materials, from all countries, for research in this growing subject. Anglo-American Legal History includes material relating to English Historical Legal Literature, sets of Colonial session laws ( mostly reprints), revisions, contemporary and modern treatises on the laws of the colonies, and other material related to the history of the development of the common law in England and the United States. This collection now numbers about 2,500 volumes and contains many rare and valuable historical treatises. Latin-American Law includes collections of the laws of Mexico, the Central American, and the South American States, following the arrangement in the Gary Collections of Modern Continental Law; that is, a collection of the codes, ordinances, decisions of the Supreme Court, most important treatises, and leading law journals. Thus far the volumes installed number 3,000, and will be increased as rapidly as the material can be acquired. Legal Bibliography, numbering some 500 volumes and pamphlets, covering all topics and countries, is one of the most extensive of the kind in this country. Admission The candidate 'for admission as a regular student must be at least eighteen years of age. A graduate of a college or university may be admitted without examination upon the presentation of his diploma. The graduate of a high school or academy maintaining a fouryear course of study of satisfactory grade may be admitted without examination upon the presentation of a satisfactory certificate from the proper school authority, provided, that on September I of the year of application for admission to the first year class the applicant is more than twenty years of age. All other applicants for admission must present proof of the satisfactory completion of one year's work or its equivalent in a �IO NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY college of liberal arts and sciences or pass a satisfactory examination upon all of the subjects included in the required work of the first year in the College of Liberal Arts of this University. Combined Courses in Six Years A member of the third or fourth year class, in good standing in the College of Liberal Arts, may elect work in the course in Law which shall count toward his graduation in both the College of Liberal Arts and in the Law School, but the work elected cannot exceed one year's work in the Law School. Each election is subject to the approval of both faculties. This provision enables a student to complete a course in the College of Liberal Arts and Law in six years. Students transferring from other colleges to the Law School and presenting as much as 72 hours of college credit, including the prescribed studies for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Science, may become eligible for that degree in this University by taking three courses under the Arts faculty amounting to 18 hours of credit. The choice of such courses shall be made under the direction of the Law faculty, subject to the condition that prescribed studies must be completed. A member of the Law School not a candidate for_ an Arts or Science degree may pursue not more than one course at a time in the College of Liberal Arts during the period of his registration m the Law School without additional charge for tuition. ADVANCED STANDING The requirements for advanced standing are explained under the title Requirements for Degrees, page 34. SPECIAL STUDENTS Persons, not candidates for a degree, may pursue one or more courses as special students, provided they are qualified to pursue such courses to advantage. They will receive a certificate for all work done and may enter at any time as candidates for a degree, provided they were substantially qualified under the above requirements for admission as regular students at the time of first entering the School. No special student may take more than twenty-five semester hours of work in one year without special permission from the Dean. �THE LAW SCHOOL II TIME FOR ENTRANCE Students are urged to enter at the beginning of the year. The disadvantages of late registration are embarrassing, especially to students who intend to practice law in Illinois. Application for advanced standing must be made before November I in the year of entrance. Registration for the graduate or fourth year course must be made before October 1. Pre-Legal Course in the College of Liberal Arts A full four-year ·course in the College of. Liberal Arts is recommended by the faculty of the Law School as preparatory to the study of law. Those who are unable to do this are recommended to take one, two, or three years, as they may be able. Students who expect to enter the Law School and desire to pursue studies in College solely in preparation for entrance to the Law School may pursue them in the College of Liberal Arts of this University without conforming to the program prescribed in general for candidates for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Sciences, or to that prescribed in particular for first-year students; but they are subject to the following conditions: r. They must file with the College Registrar a certificate from the Dean or Secretary of the Law School that they are matriculated in the Law School for the pre-legal course, and are recommended by such officer to take courses in the College preparatory to entrance to the Law School. 2. They must be qualified to enter the College under some one of the usual requirements. 3. They must take any course needed to make up a deficiency in such requirement. 4. They may in the first year take only the elementary courses in any subject, unless so far as the College adviser in that subject certifies them to be qualified for advanced courses. 5. They may reckon the work done in College towards a degree of Bachelor of Arts or Sciences, but only so far as such work may coincide with the regular College program for such degrees. 6. Subject to the foregoing conditions, they may pursue one of the special programs set forth below: Two kinds of programs are here given; one for students who enter to take one or two years of College courses, not as candidates for a degree of Bachelor of Arts or Sciences, but solely as a preparation for entering the Law School; the other for students who are �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY 12 candidates for a degree in the College of Liberal Arts, but expect afterwards to pursue a course in law. The latter program is so constructed as to fulfill the rules of the Liberal Arts Faculty of this University, requiring certain courses to be included by candidates for a degree in Arts or Sciences. I. STUDENTS NOT CANDIDATES FOR A COLLEGE DEGREE I, ONE-YEAR COURSE Latin A or AB; English AI ; Elocution A; History A, English; History H, American; Economics AA; History E, European. 2. TWO-YEAR COURSE First year: Same as in r. Second year: Economics AA or BI ; Philosophy AI ; History B or BC or HI; English BI, B2, or B3; Elocution B; History E, European. II. STUDENTS WHO ARE CANDIDATES FOR A COLLEGE DEGREE I. THREE-YEAR COURSE First year: Mathematics AI ; French, AA, AB, or A, or German A; Latin A; English AI ; History A. Second year: Any one Science, Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, Geology, or Astronomy; English BI or B2, and B3; History H ; Economics AA. Third year: Elocution A; Economics BI, or B4; Philosophy AI; History B, BC, F, or HI; English B4, Bs, or B6; or English Cs. 2. FOUR-YEAR COURSE First year: Mathematics AI; French AA, AB, or A; Latin A; English AI ; History A. Second year: Any one science, Physics, Chemistry, Zoology, Botany, Geology, or Astronomy; English BI or B2; Latin B or D, or German or French; English B3; History H or BC. Third year: English B4, Bs, or B6; or English Cs; Economics AA; Philosophy AI ; Elocution A. Fourth year: Economics BI, B2, B3, B4, Bs, or B6, any two or three; Philosophy A2 or BI, or Psychology I ; Elocution B; History B, BC, F, or HI, any one or two. �THE LAW 13 SCHOOL Courses of Instruction The courses of instruction offered make a total of 123 semester hours, and are carefully graded between the three years. A regular student may take any course offered in the year to which he belongs, or any course not already taken in a preceding year; but he may not take, without special permission, a course assigned to a succeeding year, except Constitutional Law, Code Pleading, Irrigation Law, Mining Law, and Patents of Invention, which may be taken in the second year. Conveyancing and Property III are not open to students who have not previously taken Property I and II. The courses in Illinois Law are supplementary to the main courses in the same subjects, and are designed to give scientific treatment of the peculiarities of Illinois law. They are serviceable to those who have already studied or been admitted in other states. SCHEDUJ;,E OF HOURS In general the schedule of hours is arranged as follows: First year courses, between two and five o'clock in the afternoon; second year courses, between nine a. m. and one p. m. ; third year courses, between two and six o'clock in the afternoon. The Practice Court is held in the evening at half-past seven. COURSES FOR THE DEGREES OF LL.B. AND J, B, FIRST YEAR First Semester Introduction to the Study of Law-Private reading in Course A, Courses of Reading in Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence, as described on page 26. Written examinations, with a credit of one semester hour. Prescribed. Contracts-Three hours. fessor Costigan. Williston's Cases on Contracts. Pro- Wigmore's Cases on Torts, Vol. I. Pro- Property I-One hour. Gray's Cases on Property, Vol. I. sonal Property. Mr. Bangs. · Per- Torts-Three huurs. fessor Wigmore. �14 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Crimes- Three hours. Beale's Cases on Criminal Law. Professor Keedy. Forensics-Course I. Briefs and Arguments. One hour. Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Second Semester Contracts, continued-Three hours. Professor Costigan. Torts, continued- Three hours. Wigmore's Cases on Torts, Vol. II. Professor Wigmore. Property I, continued-Three hours; Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. I , II. Tenures and estates, fixtures, profits, easements, covenants, rents. Professor Kales. Common Law Pleading and Procedure-Three hours. Whittier's Cases on Pleading. Professor Keedy. Damages-One hour ( two hours a week, second half of semester). Beale's Cases on Damages. Professor Schofield. Forensics, continued-One hour. Mr. Bays. SECOND YEAR (No second year student may carry more than 13 hours per week of lecture work, except that 14 may be carried where the schedule includes no one hour course.) First Semester Forensics-Course II, Moot Court, as described on page 22. Oral and written work, once a week, with a credit of one semester hour. Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Legal History and Biography-Prescribed and optional private reading; Courses Bi, B2, B3 , BA1, BA2, and BA3, as described on page 26. Written examinations, with a credit of one semfster hour for each course. Evidence I-One hour. Wigmore's Principles of Judicial Proof. Professor Wigmore. Evidence II-Two hours. Wigmore's Cases on Evidence, 2nd ed. Professor Wigmore. Quasi-Contracts-Three hours. Woodruff's Cases on Quasi-Contracts. Given in 1913-1914, and alternate years. Professor Costigan. Agency, including Employ er's Liability-Four hours. Reinhard's Cases on Agency. Professor Keedy. �THE LAW SCHOOL 15 Commercial Paper-Three hours. Smith and Moore's Cases on Bills and Notes. Professor Greeley. Equity Jurisdiction-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Equity Jurisdiction. Professor Schofield. Property II-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vol. III. Acquisition of real property inter vivos, including deeds and covenants. Professor Kales. Persons (Domestic Relations)-Two hours. Kales' Cases on Persons. Mr. Liessman. Judgments, and Auxiliary Legal Remedies-Attachments, Garnishments, Execution, etc. One hour. Rood's Cases on Attachments and Judgments. Given in 1913-1914 and alternate years. Professor Elder. Public Officers, and Extraordinary Legal Remedies ( A dministrative Law ) - Two hours. Given in 1914-1915 and alternate years. Professor Elder. Second Semester Evidence II, continued-Two hours. Professor Wigmore. Property II, continued-Two hours. Costigan's Cases on Wills, Descent and Administration. Devolution of property at death, including descent, wills, and administration. Professor Kales. Carriers-Two hours. Beale's Cases on Carriers. Professor Greeley. Equity Jurisdiction, continued-Three hours. field. Professor Scho- Sales of Personalty-Three hours. Williston's Cases on Sales. Mr. Rein. Trusts-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Trusts. Professor Costigan. Insurance, Fire and Life-Two hours. Wambaugh's Cases on Insurance. Professor Hal_l. Public Service Corporations-Railroad, Telegraph, Gas, Water-, Warehouse, and Similar Services. One hour. Beale and Wyman's Cases on Public Service Corporations. Professor Greeley. Equity Pleading and Procedure-One hour. Thompson's Cases on Equity Pleading. Given in 1913-1914 and alternate years. Professor Keedy. Forensics, continued-Moot Court, once a week. Mr. Bays. �16 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY THIRD YEAR First Semester General Jurisprudence, History and Philosophy of Law-Private reading: Courses Cr, C2, C3, CAI, CA2, as described on page 29. Written examinations, with a credit of one semester hour for each course. Prescribed and optional. Corporations-Two hours. Canfield and Wormser's Cases on Corporations. Professor Little. International Law I-Four hours. Scott's Cases on International Law, and topics for research. Professor Hyde. International Law II-American Treaties and Diplomacy; topics for research. Two hours. Omitted in 1914-1915. Professor Hyde. Bankruptcy-Two hours. Williston's Cases on Bankruptcy. Professor Keedy. Suretyship-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Suretyship. Little. Professor Constitutional Law-Three hours. Thayer's Cases on Constitutional Law. Professor Schofield. Property Ill-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. V, VI. Conditional and future interests; restraints on alienation; fraudulent transfers; registration of deeds; conversion and election; joint ownership; courtesy and dower; homestead. Professor Kales. Conveyancing-One hour. Drafting exercises, study of selected abstracts, and lectures on practice. Professor Greeley. Criminal Procedure and New Methods of Trial-One hour. Mikell's Cases on Criminal Procedure and Healy's Case Studies of Delinquency. Professor Keedy. Practice Court-Two hours a week, at a single session. Causes prepared and conducted through all details of litigation, by students as attorneys and counselors, under the direction of a professor as judge. Professor Fuller. *Patents of Invention /-General Survey. Five Lectures. Professor Linthicum. *These three form a single course; the first part is open to all students; the second and third parts are open to students of the second and third years, and to special students, but cannot be taken separately. The number of lectures is equivalent to two hours a week through the year, and work in the course will therefore be credited as four semester hours. �THE LAW SCHOOL 17 11-Patent Soliciting. Twenty lectures, with practical exercises. Ill-Patent Law and Practice. Forty lectures. Parts II and III will not be given unless at least twenty special students apply for them before October 15. Irrigation Law-One hour. Selected cases. Given in 19131914 and alternate years. Professor Costigan. Mining Law-Two hours. Costigan's Cases on Mining Law. Given in 1914-1915 and alternate years. Professor Costigan. Code Pleading and Procedure-Two hours. Hinton's Cases on Code Pleading. Given in 1914-1915 and alternate years. Professor Costigan. Second Semester Corporations, continued-Two hours. Professor Little. Corporation Practice-One hour. Practical exercises in conducting corporate legal business and in drafting instruments. Mr. Freeman. Constitutional Law, continued-Two hours. Professor Schofield. Conveyancing, continued-One hour. Professor Greeley. Criminal Procedure and New Methods of Trial, continuedOne hour. Professor Keedy. Property III, continued-Two hours. Professor Kales. Analytical Jurisprudence-Two hours. Professor Kocourek. Historical Jurisprudence-One hour. Kocourek and Wigmore's Readings on the Evolution of Law, Vols. I, II. Professor Kocourek. Mortgages-Two hours. Kirchwey's Cases on Mortgages. Professor Greeley. Roman Law-Two hours. Omitted in 1913-1914. Confiict of Laws-Three hours. Beale's Cases on Conflict of Laws. Professor Hyde. Municipal Corporations-One hour. Smith's Cases on Municipal Corporations. Professor Schofield. Partnership-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Partnership. Professor Little. Jurisdiction of Federal Courts-One hour. Professor Schofield. �18 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation-Studies, reports, and discussions. One or two hours. Professor Wigmore. Original R esearch and Thesis-Credit not to exceed two semester hours may be given, as described on page 22. Legal Ethics- Lectures and assigned reading. fessor Costigan. Prescribed. Pro- COURSES IN ILLINOIS LAW Each of these, except the first and the third, to have four lectures counting as one quarter term hour. Cases assigned from a syllabus. Procedure and Practice-Two hours. Corporations Common Law Pleading-One-half hour. Property Trusts T01·ts Municipal Court Practice Contracts Wills Probate Practice Carriers Municipal Corporations Equity Sales Crimes Criminal Procedure Evidence Property Professor Follansbee Mr. Hale Mr. Millar Mr. Barnes Mr. Dunbar Mr. Forstall Mr. Hawxhurst Mr. Wermuth Mr. Hoffman Mr. Rich Mr. Haight Mr. Bishop Mr. Lockart Mr. Rein Mr. Waldron Mr. Carter Mr. Schmidt Mr. Liessmann Agency Mr. Frank Marriage and Divorce Mr. Lutkin Landlord and Tenant Mr. Lutkin �THE LAW SCHOOL 19 GRADUATE OR FOURTH YEAR COURSES A, LECTURE COURSES Any third year course not previously taken. B. READING COURSES These courses consist in pursuing private reading under the direction of a professor, and in preparing an essay or thesis. The credit given is stated on page 37 under Requirements for the degree of Juris Doctor. History and Biography of the B ench and Bar-To include the reading of all the materials named in Courses BI, B2, BAI, BA2, under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. History of the English Legal System-To includr the reading of all the materials named in Course BA3, under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. History of American Law-A study of the history of a subject in the law of one or more jurisdictions of the United States. Analytical Jurisprudence-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CI (a), under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. Primitive Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CI ( c), under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. History of Roman Law-A study in the history of a topic in Roman Law; this must be preceded by the lecture course in Roman Law, or its equivalent. History of Continental Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CAI, under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. Modern Foreign Law-A study of some subject of contemporary law in one or more foreign countries. Comparative Legislation-A study of some problem of modern legislation in two or more countries of Europe or America. Comparative History of Legal Ideas-A study of the development of some legal idea or transaction in different independent systems, European and non-European. . �20 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY History and Philosophy of Crime and Criminal Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CA2, under Courses of Reading; essay on a selected topic. Philosophy of Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CI ( b) ; essay on a selected topic. Legal Bibliography-The preparation of a topical bibliography ori a branch of the law namt:d in these courses or on a substantial part of such a branch. Ecclesiastical Law-A study of some topic of ecclesiastical law, European or American. Constitutional and Administrative Law of Continental EuropeA comparative study of a constitutional or administrative principle in the countries of Continental Europe. Legal Ethics-A study of a problem of legal ethics. Principles of American Law-A study of a doctrine or rule of law in one or more jurisdictions of the United States. Parliamentary Law-A study of a rule of parliamentary law or practice, as applied today in deliberative bodies. COURSES NOT COUNTING FOR A DEGREE General Review-Given twice, in September and June, prior to the State examination for admission to the Bar. Five hours a week for a month. Mr. Bays Patents-Five lectures. Professor Linthicum TRAINING IN LEGAL WRITING, SPEAKING, AND PRACTICE As a part of the systematic instruction in the body of the law, represented in the foregoing curriculum, an effort is made to provide adequate training in the practical use of legal knowledge and discipline, and in certain important details of legal writing and speaking which help materially to equip the accomplished lawyer. The various branches of work directed to this end are as follows: �THE LAW SCHOOL 21 Pleadings and Other Instruments-The courses on Common Law Pleading, Code Pleading, and Equity Pleading, in addition to the study of the legal sources, include exercises in the drafting of the various kinds of pleadings. In Corporations the class is formed during the second semester into two corporations, which organize, elect officers, issue stock, enlarge capital, keep books, consolidate, and do various other acts of corporate business calling for the drafting of instruments and in other ways familiarizing the student with the use of the legal knowledge acquired. In other courses, particularly in Commercial Paper, Carriers, Insurance, attention is paid to the forms of instruments in common use. Conveyancing-In the course on Conveyancing the chief material consists of a series of ten selected abstracts of title representing a great variety of documents and proceedings involving property rights. A copy of each abstract is purchased by each member of the class, and a detailed study of matters of form and substance is made from the conveyancer's point of view, and with regard to the laws of different states. Thorough work in this course ought to equip the student as a practical conveyancer at the time of his entering upon his profession. No one may take this course who has not taken the courses Property I and II. Trial Practice-The courses on Procedure and Practice give a systematic and detailed survey of the rules of law. The course on Evidence includes an auxiliary drill in the use of the rules. The Practice Court gives the third year student opportunity to become practically familiar with these rules by the application of them in litigation managed by himself. The sessions of the Court an; held weekly, on Thursday evenings, for two hours. During each session from one to three cases are tried, with and without a jury; and other cases are disposed of in various aspects. Between the sessions, causes are being prepared and advanced from stage to stage by the student-attorneys in charge. While the proceedings are dispatched at the hearings by the respective attorneys, all members of the class are required to attend, to make notes and to report on the work done. A faithful attention to this course ought to give the graduate experience in the use of legal knowledge that will materially assist him in starting in his profession. The systematic pursuit of such a course under an experienced instructor affords the student results more thorough, accurate, and extensive than can be obtained in the desultory service of a law office during a long period. A copy of the printed Rules of the Practice Court will be mailed upon request. �22 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Theses-To encourage original research, the Faculty grants credit, not to exceed two semester hours, to any member of the third-year class who shall present a satisfactory thesis upon some legal topic. The topic must be approved by a member of the Faculty before December I and the thesis must be presented on or before May 15 of the year in which the student expects to graduate; it must be printed or typewritten and becomes the property of the School. The work should be begun not later than October. Editorial Work-To edit and digest for the profession the opinion and record of a decided case is of great value in cultivating the skill required in preparing briefs and analyzing precedents. Each year not more than seven second and third year students of known ability are appointed Associate Editors of the Illinois Law Review, to digest manuscript decisions of the Appellate Court. Moot Courts-A moot court is held in the second year once a week from November I to May I. The class is divided into two sections, A and B, meeting on alternate weeks. The work consists of the preparation and delivery of arguments and opinions of law on statements of facts assigned beforehand, and is in charge of the Instructor in Forensics, with the assistance of the other members of · the Faculty. No student is recommended for a degree, except by unanimous vote of the Faculty, who has not satisfactorily done the work of this course; but students entering the third-year class from another school may by vote of the Faculty be excused from this course. Credit, one semester hour. Public Debate- Students selected in April at the preliminary contest to compete in the second preliminary for the Towle Prizes for Public Speaking and taking part therein, receive one semester hour of .credit. Students who have not taken Forensics, or the equivalent in another school, are not eligible. Legal Advice Clubs-Third year students may form Legal Advice Clubs, by voluntary selection on or before October IO, supplemented by assignments to vacancies by the Secretary of the School. Each club contains not less than four nor more than six members, and elects a Secretary. Difficult cases arising in actual practice, sent in for advice by alumni or other practitioners, are submitted to the Clubs in rotation as the cases come in. A written opinion, citing authorities, is handed to the professor specially in charge. A credit of one semester hour may be allowed each member of a club. �THE LAW SCHOOL 23 Legal Aid Society-After October r not more than ten students are assigned as assistants in the Chicago Legal Aid Society, University Branch, for practical office and trial work. No student having grade C in more than one course is eligible for assignment. The hours of work are determined by agreement with the Superintendent of the Society. Summer Courses A course of summer work is provided, open to those who have studied law for one or two years in this or another law school. The courses are reading courses. No lectures are given. The student reads assigned books. Credit is obtained by passing an examination, or by presenting a report or essay, at the opening of the fall term in October. The amount of credit obtainable is stated in term hours after each course. A maximum of r 5 term hours is here provided for. The courses are selected from those named in the regular curriculum. For details as to books to be read, see the description of courses there given. Where the course is one of those listed as C, under Courses of Reading in Legal History, Biography, etc., the summer reading must include all the books mentioned in the list for that course, and not merely a selection from them. In any course the books specified may be changed, by written consent of the instructor, filed with the Secretary. When no books are specified, the student must obtain a list from the instructor, a copy to be filed with the Secretary. The School Library is open for study during the summer, and all necessary books may be there consulted. The instructors will advise with the student at any time on application. COURSES OF STUDY I. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. IO. Legal Biography, Courses Br, B2, BAr, BA2. r hour General Legal Literature, Course B3. Anglo-American Legal History, Course BA3. Analytical Jurisprudence, Course Cra. r r Historical Jurisprudence, Course Crc. International Law, Course C2. I Roman Law, Course C3. Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation. r Criminology, and Philosophy of Penal Law, Course CA2. r History of American Law. r each hour hour hour hour hour hour hour hour hour �24 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY 1 I. 12. 13. l 4. 15. 16. 17. 18. Estoppel. Modern Continental Law. Insurance. Damages. Legal Ethics. Parliamentary Law. Philosophy of Law, Course Cb. Sales. l l 1 l l l l l hour hour hour hour hour hour hour hour Of the above courses, only Nos. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 14, 18, may be taken by those who have studied law for one year only. In Nos. 8, IO, 15, 16, 17, the credit is obtainable by preparing a written report or essay, instead of passing an examination. Registration for summer courses must be made between June l and June 30. Examinations will be given in October, on dates specially set. The summer courses are recommended to ambitious and industrious students, who may not be obliged to occupy themselves at other work, for three main reasons: 1. They put the student more at liberty to take, during the regular school year, a larger number of those courses which can best be pursued only in the class room under the lectures of an instructor, and which might otherwise have to be omitted for lack of time. 2. They enlarge his learning as a lawyer in a number of subjects which, though commonly not termed "practical," are becoming more and more necessary for the lawyer who expects to take part in the progressive movements of the day and the constructive legislation of the future. 3. They furnish him with the groundwork for continuing his personal studies on broader lines after graduation, and for avoiding that degeneration into a mere mechanical practitioner which in after years is for lawyers a most serious danger in both its civic and its personal aspects. The summer courses are not recommended merely as a method of shortening the time required for graduation or for admission to the bar, first, because to shorten that time is inadvisable, both for the individual and for the profession; rtext, because the rules of the Illinois State Board of Bar Examiners require in any case three full years of study; and, further, because the rules of the Association of American Law Schools require three full years of study. But the credits obtained may be reckoned on the number of credits sufficient for graduation in this School, subject to all other rules applicable. �THE LAW SCHOOL 25 Courses of Reading in Legal History, Legal Biography, Jurisprudence, and General Legal Literature OBJECTS OF THESE COURSES There are two chief benefits to be obtained from the work in these courses of reading. (I) They help to expand the lawyer's view in all legal matters, by giving him an acquaintance with the best traditions of a great profession and the examples of his predecessors, and a familiarity with the lawyer's science in its broadest relations. ( 2) They help to reach the final stage of independent legal thinking, by cultivating the habit and skill of mastering the materials without the artificial stimulus of a daily task under the instructor's oversight. The student is therefore recommended to cast off frankly the spirit of merely seeking credit for a measured task. These courses have to be measured in units for school purposes; but he is urged not to confine himself to the minimum amount of reading in each prescribed subject, but to range through the material and to read as much as he can in those selected subjects which most interest him. At the same time he is expected not to let the freedom of range of choice injure habits of accuracy, and is therefore held responsible for a thorough acquaintance with the works presented for examination. REGULATIONS FOR THE COURSES I. For graduation, a credit of not less than Grade C, averaged for all five courses, must have been obtained in Courses A, B1, B2, and B3, and either C1 or C2 or C3. 2. A credit of one term hour will be given on passing the examination in each one of the above prescribed courses of reading, as well as in the optional Courses BA1, BA2, BA3, CA1, and CA2. A student may cumulate these credits by passing in any courses, in addition to the required minimum of five courses prescribed under Rule I above. 3. An examination will be held at the beginning of the first terni. of the year and at the end of the first term, in prescribed courses; but notice must be filed in the Secretary's office, at least two days before the announced date of examination, by each student intending to take it. On thirty days' prior request, other examinations may be given. Students are urged to do the required reading during the summer vacation. �26 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY A student failing at any examination may take the next regular examination if he has reviewed the work. A student may take any of these examinations at any time after entering the School, no matter to what class he belongs. 4. A student entering with advanced standing need not take Course A. 5. A student who has already obtained credit at a college or law school for work equivalent to Courses C1, C2, or C3, will be given credit for that course as required in this School; but may also obtain credit by doing the work of any remaining courses not taken elsewhere. 6. No lectures are given in any of these Courses, except C 1, C2, C3, the lecture courses of Jurisprudence, Roman Law, and International Law; the work is done by private study. But the courses are under the general supervision of the Dean, who will give any desired advice on the subjects of study. 7. The credit in any of the Courses C will count as one of the required ten term-hours of the Third Year. 8. Students are recommended to own the books named if they can afford to purchase them, but the Library will provide a sufficient number of copies for use. OUTLINE OF COURSES OF READING Course A. First Year. Prescribed. Introduction to the Study of the Law. All of the following materials: (a) Blackstone's Commentaries, any edition; Introduction, Sections 1-4; Book I, Chapters 1, 2, 5, 9, 11, 12; Book II, Chapters 4-6; Book III, Chapters 3-9, 12, 13, 17-27; Book IV, Chapters 19-25, 27-29, 32, 33. (b) Woodruff's Introduction to the Study of Law. ( c) Wambaugh's Study of Cases, Part 1 only. Course B1. Second Year. Prescribed. History of the English Bench and Bar. Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors (later editions), Vols. VIII-X (Erskine to Brougham) inclusive, excepting cc. 181, 186, 189, 194, 199, 201, 203, 205, 209, 228, 229; Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vol. III, cc. 30-40 (Mansfield) ; and the two essays of Zane and Veeder, Nos. 19 and 20, in Select Essays in AngloAmerican History, Vol. I, edited for the Association of American Law Schools, 1907; Builders of our law during the reign of Queen Victoria, by E. Manson. �THE LAW SCHOOL 27 Course B2. Second Year. Prescribed. History of the American Bench and Bar. Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History, No. 21 (Kent's Autobiography); and any eight of the lives in Lewis' Great American Lawyers, Vols. I-VIII. Course B3. Second Year. Prescribed. General Legal Literature. Any four volumes in the following list, but at least two separate works must be included. Other works not here named may by special consent be substituted; Readings on the History and System of the Common Law, by Roscoe Pound. Lectures on Legal History, by James Barr Ames. Demosthenes, by Bredif, trans. MacMahon (1885). Oratiqns of Demosthenes, ed. C.R. Kennedy, Vols. III-V, Bohn ed., 1873; also 2 vols., 1871. The Attic Orators, from Antiphon to Isaeos, ed. R. C. Jebb. London, 1876. Hortensius, or the Office and Duties of an Advocate, by Wm. Forsyth, 3d ed., London, 1879. Law and Lawyers in Literature, by Irving Browne, Boston, 1882. A Book About Lawyers, by J. C. Jeaffreson, 2 vols., London, 1867. Cicero's Orations, Bohn ed., or Yonge's Select Orations. A History of Crime in England, by L. 0. Pike, 2 vols., London, 1876. Law and Politics in the Middle Ages, by Edward Jenks, New York, 1898. Lectures on Legal History, by James Barr Ames, Cambridge, 1913. Readings on the History and System of the Common Law, Roscoe Pound, Boston, 1913. The Spirit of the Laws, by C. Montesquieu, transl. Nugent, 2 vols., Cincinnati, 1873, Worcester, 1900. Dialogue on the Laws, by Plato, transl. Jowett, Vol. IV of his works, New York, 1883. J. P. Curran's Speeches, ed. Whittier, 1877. The Common Law, by Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Boston, 1881. Laws and Jurisprudence of England and America, by John F. Dillon, 2 vols., Boston, 1894. Sir Edward Coke, Prefaces and Epilogues to the Reports and the Institutes. Hints on Advocacy, by R. Harris, 9th ed., St. Louis, 1892. Studies in History and Jurisprudence, by James Bryce, New York, 1901. Institutes of _Legal Oratory, by M. F. Quintilian, transl. J. S. Watson, 2 vols., Bohn ed., London, 1876. Legal Masterpieces of Eminent Lawyers, by Van Vechten Veeder, St. Paul, 1903, 2 vols. Maxims of the Law, by Sir Francis Bacon, Works, ed., Spedding, Vol. XIV. De Laudibus Legum Angliae, by Sir John Fortescue, transl. Gregor, Cincinnati, 1874. The Law in Shakespeare, by Cushman K. Davis, St. Paul, 1884. Civil Liberty and Self Government, by Francis Lieber, ed. Woolsey, 3d ed., Philadelphia, 1874. Sources of English Law (four essays by Brunner, Veeder, Maitland, Holdsworth) in Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History, 1908, Vol. II, Nos. 22-25. The Conduct of a Law- �28 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY suit, by John Reed, Boston, 1911. Sources of American Colonial Legal History ( essays by Reinsch, Sioussat, and Andrews) in Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History, 1907, Vol. I, Nos. II-13. Curiosities of Law and Lawyers, by Croake James, London, 1891. Superstition and Force, being essays on Wager of Law, Wager of Battle, Ordeal, and Torture, by Henry C. Lea, 4th ed., Philadelphia, 1892. Speeches of Lord Erskine, ed. J. L. High, 3 vols., Chicago, 1876. The Lawyer in Literature, by John Marshall Gest, Boston, 1913. Legal Speeches and Essays of Lord Brougham, in his works, Edinburgh, 1873. Shakespeare as a Lawyer, by F. F. Heard, Boston, 1883. Commentaries on the Law in Shakespeare, by Edw. J. White, St. Louis, 19II. Ancient, Famous, and Curious Wills, by Virgil M. Harris, Boston, 19II. Psychology Applied to Legal Evidence, etc. (2nd ed. 1913), by G. F. Arnold. Brief-Making and the Use of Law Books (3rd ed. 1914). And any of the volumes published under the auspices of the Association of American Law Schools in the Anglo-American Legal History Essays, Continental Legal History Series, and Modern Legal Philosophy series. Course BA 1. Second Year. Optional. History of the English Bench and Bar. (a) Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors, Vols. VI, VII ( Hardwicke to Loughborough, inclusive), excepting cc. 132, 133, 134, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151; and (b) either Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vol. III, IV (Holt to Tenterden, inclusive); or any one of the following English biographies: Arnould's Life of Denman; Hardcastle's Life (Autobiography) of Campbell; Atlay's Victorian Chancellors. Course BA 2. Second Year. Optional. History of the American Bench and Bar. (a) Warren's History of the American Bar, and either (b) any four of the following works: Life and Letters of Joseph Story; Harvey's Reminiscences, or Lodge's Life, of Daniel Webster; Brown's Life, or Neilson's Memoirs, of Rufus Choate; Memoirs and Letters of James Kent; Memoirs of Sargent S. Prentiss; Magruder's Life of John Marshall; Caton's Bench and Bar of Illinois; Carson's History of the Federal Supreme Court; or ( c) any four volumes of Lewis' Great American Lawyers. Course BA 3. Second or Third Year. Optional. Anglo-American Legal History. (a) Pollock and Maitland's History of the English Law to the Time of Edward I, Vols. I, II; or Holdsworth's History of English Law, Vols. I, II, III; and (b) two of the following works: Holmes' The Common Law; Jenks' History of English Law; Stephen's History of the Crim- �THE LAW SCHOOL 29 inal Law; Ames' Lectures on Legal History; Maitland's Collected Papers. or (c) Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History, Vols. I, II, III. or ( d) Pound's Readings on the History and System of the Common Law. Course C. Third Year. Prescribed. Any one of the following three subjects: Jurisprudence, International Law, Roman Law. C1. Jurisprudence-One work under each of the following three heads: a. Analytical Jurisprudence-Salmond's Jurisprudence; Holland's Jurisprudence; Austin's Jurisprudence; Terry's Principles of AngloAmerican Law; Korkunov's Theory of Law (Hastings' translation); Gareis' Science of Law ( Kocourek' s translation). b. Legal Philosophy- Great Jurists of the World (in Continental Legal History Series) ; Amos' Science of Law; Sidgwick's Elements of Politics; Spencer's Justice; Miraglia's Comparative Legal Philosophy (Lisle's translation); Berolzheimer's The World's Legal Philosophies (Jastrow's translation); Kohler's Philosophy of Law (Albrecht's translation); Von Ihering's Law as a Means to an End (Husik's translation); Modern French Legal Philosophy (Chamberlain & Scott's translation); Del Vecchio's Formal Basis of Law (Lisle's translation); Gray's Nature of Law. c. Comparative Legal History-Maine's Ancient Law; Jenks' Laws and Politics in the Middle Ages; General Survey of Continental Legal History (in Vol. I, Continental Legal History Series); Bryce's Studies in History and Jurisprudence; Kocourek and Wigmore's Readings on the Evolution of Law, Vol. I; or, instead of a, b, and c, the lecture course either in Analytical Jurisprudence or in Historical Jurisprudence. C2. International Law-(a) Scott's Cases on International Law; and (b) any one of the following works: Hall, Hershey, Lawrence, Walker, Westlake, Wilson, Wheaton, Woolsey; and ( c) any two of the following works: A Century of American Diplomacy, by John W. Foster; The Consular Service of the United States, by Chester L. Jones; American Diplomacy, by John B. Moore; American Diplomacy, by Eugene Schuyler; The Hague Peace Conferences of 1899 and 1907, by James B. Scott; or, the lecture course in International Law. �30 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CJ. Roman Law-Any two of the following works, one from each group: (a) Salkowski's Institutes of Roman Private Law (Whitfield's translation); Moyle's Justinian; Poste's Gaius; Monroe's Select Titles from the Digest; (b) Sohm's Institutes (Ledlie's translation); Muirhead's Private Law of Rome; Walton's Historical Introduction to the Roman Law; or, the lecture course in Roman Law. Course CA 1. Third Year. Optional. Continental Legal History -Any two of the following topics, taking one work in each : (a) General-General Survey of Continental Legar History (in Continental Legal History Series, edited for the Association of American Law Schools). (b) France-Brissaud's History of French Private Law ( Howell's translation) ; Viollet's Histoire du droit civil frarn;ais; Esmein's Cours elementaire d'histoire du droit frarn;ais. (c) Germany-Huebner's History of German Private Law (Philbrick's translation) ; Heusler's lnstitutionen des deutschen Privatrechts; Brunner's Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte. Cou1·se CA2. Third Year. Optional. Philosophy and History of Crime and Criminal Law-Any two of the following topics, taking two works in each: (a) History-Pike's History of Crime in England; Stephen's History of the English Criminal Law; Phillips' Comparative Criminal Jurisprudence; Esmein's History of Continental Criminal Procedure (Simpson's translation); Von Bar's History of Continental Criminal Law (Bell's translation). (b) Philosophy-De Quiros' Modern Theories of Criminality (De Salvio's translation) ; Saleilles' Individualization of Punishment (Jastrow's translation); Lombroso's Crime, Its Causes and Remedies (Horton's translation); Ferri's Criminal Sociology (Kelly and Lisle's translation); Tarde's Penal Philosophy (Howell's translation); Aschaffenburg's Crime and its Repression (Albrecht's translation) ; Garofalo's Criminology (Millar's translation); Banger's Criminality and Economic Conditions ( Horton's translation) . The Illinois Law Review The eighth volume of the Illinois Law Review began with the number for May, 1913. Subscriptions, $3.00 per year, should be mailed to the Business Manager, Illinois Law Review, Northwestern University Building, Chicago. �THE LAW 31 SCHOOL This periodical is published monthly, except during the months of July, August, and September, by the Faculty, alumni, and students of the Law School. The aim of the publishers is to provide a legal journal of interest and value to lawyers throughout the United States. Each number contains leading articles of general interest, book reviews, notes on cases, and a digest of the latest decisions of the Illinois Appellate Court, made from the records. The Board of Editors for I 914 is constituted as follows: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF GEORGE P. COSTIGAN, JR. ASSOCIATE EDITORS Of the Faculty JOHN H. WIGMORE HENRY SCHOFIELD MITCHELL D. FOLLANSBEE FREDERIC B. CROSSLEY LOUIS M. GREELEY HENRY C. HALL ALBERT M. KALES CHARLES G. LITTLE CHARLES B. ELDER CHARLES C. HYDE EDWIN R. KEEDY Of the Lecturers on Illinois Law CECIL BARNES HOWARD F. BISHOP ALLAN CARTER JAMES J. FORSTALL SIDNEY J. FRANK WILLIAM H. HAIGHT WILLIAM B. HALE RALPH R. HAWXHURST RICHARD Y. HOFFMAN J. MONT G. LOCKHART HARRIS C. LUTKIN ROBERT W. MILLAR THEODORE E. REIN STANLEY RICH THEODORE SCHMIDT CARL A. WALDRON WILLIAM C. WERMUTH, JR. Of the Alumni NATHAN WILLIAM MACCHESNEY, Chicago SAMUEL ADAMS, Chicago CLAYTON J. BARBER, Sprin gfield WALTER A. AMBERG, Ch icag o ELMER M. LIESSMANN, Chicago Of the Students EDWIN C. AUSTIN DANIEL ANDERSON MORRIS A. BLUMBERG MAX DANIELS WILLIAM M. WEBER HAROLD J. CLARK A. LEE FLETCHER ANDREW N. JOHNSON RALPH D. SHANESY Prizes, Honors, and Scholarships M onitorships-Fifteen students are appointed annually as assistant librarians and monitors. These receive one hundred and fifty dollars each in compensation for their services. Applications for appointments should be addressed to the Secretary of the School. �32 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The Rufus H. Sage Scholarship in the School of Law-From the income of a bequest in the will of the late Mrs. Ellen Sage, a scholarship yielding an annual income of $150 has been established and will be awarded annually. An additional bequest from the same estate provides for scholarships in the College of Liberal Arts and in the Medical School. The Blackstone Prizes-Two prizes of $100 and $50, known as the Blackstone Prizes, are awarded for the best and second best examinations passed on the courses of reading in Legal History, Biography, and General Literature, viz.: Bi, BA1, History of the English Bench and Bar; B2, BA2, History of the American Bench and Bar; B3, General Legal Literature; BA3, Anglo-American Legal History; Ci, Jurisprudence; on the following terms: I. The examination will be in writing; part I to consist of twenty questions propounded on the day of examination ; part 2 to consist of three essays or reports, not to exceed 2,000 words each. 2. The examination will take place in the first week in March ; the essays will be handed in on January IO. 3. Candidates for a degree, who are in the thirdyear class, and have been regular students in this School for at least three terms, are eligible. 4. The topics for the questions will be selected from the works enumerated under the above ten courses of readi~g. The topics for the essays will be selected by the competitors, each for himself. Notice of topics selected to be filed with the Secretary not later than November I , before the date of the examination. 5. The award is announced on May I. The Towle Prizes-A first prize of $100, and a second prize of $50, the gift of Henry Sargent Towle, Esquire, Chairman of the Law School Committee of the Board of Trustees, are awarded to the students who shall, in public competition, be adjudged most proficient in debate. Awarded in 1913 to Charles Lewis Carr and Albert Fred Kunze. The Follansbee Prize-A prize of $50, the gift of Mitchell Davis Follansbee, Esq., is awarded to the writer of the best thesis on some subject relating to Legal Ethics. Not awarded in 1912-1913. The Hyde Prize-The interest on a fund of $700, the gift of Charles Cheney Hyde, Esq., is awarded not oftener than once in two years to the writer of the best thesis on some subject relating to International Law. Not awarded in 1912-1913. The MacChesney Prizes-As a first prize, a framed etched or engraved portrait of one of the eminent American or English jurists �THE LAW SCHOOL 33 to be selected by the prize-winner; and as a second prize, the complete works of one of the eminent American or English legal authors to be selected by the prize-winner, the gift of Nathan William MacChesney, Esq., are awarded to those members of the second or third year classes who shall submit before June I the best essay on some topic connected with the subjects of Courses B, BA, and C, in the Courses of Reading on Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence. The prizes are awarded by a committee consisting of the Dean of the School, the Editor-in-Chief of the Illinois Law Review, and a third person to be selected by them. The successful papers are published in the Illinois Law Review. Not awarded in 1912-1913. The Kocourek Prize-A prize of $50, the gift of Albert Kocourek, Esq., is awarded to the writer of the best thesis, in a competition among three or more students, on some juristic subject. In lieu of a thesis there may be presented a translation into English of not less than five thousand words on some phase of a juristic subject not already translated into English. Not awarded in 1912-1913. The Pound Prize-A prize of $25, the gift of Roscoe Pound, Esq., is awarded the student of the graduating class who has the best record in scholarship for the entire course. Awarded in 1913 to Nathan Sidney Blumberg. The Callaghan Prize- A prize of $50 in books, to be selected from the publications of Messrs. Callaghan & Co., is awarded for the best record in scholarship for the entire course. Awarded in 1913 to Nathan Sidney Blumberg. The Charles G. Little Prize-A prize of $25, the gift of Charles G. Little, Esq., is awarded the student of the graduating class who ha& the second best record in scholarship for the entire course. Awarded in 1913 to Alexander Hamilton Marshall. The Order of the Coif (Northwestern Chapter)-A national scholarship organization instituted in 1907. Its purpose is the encouragement of scholarship and the advancement of ethical standards in the legal profession. Each chapter annually elects from the senior class a number of persons, not exceeding ten per cent of the class, ranking highest in scholarship. Not only scholarship is taken into consideration but also the character of the candidate, and any person whose character unfits him for membership in the order may be rejected. �34 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY MEMBERS ELECTED, 191-,3 Nathan ·Sidney Blumberg Darrell Sully Boyd Robert Witham Fernald Berthold Laflin Goldberg Paul Megum Grubb Flora Madge Hartman Alexander Hamilton Marshall Herbert Ebenheart Peterson Stuart John Templeton Temple Williams The Gage Prize in Debate-Students of the Law School may compete for the Gage Prize. Oratorical Contest of the Northern Oratorical League-Students of the Law School who have completed not more than four years of undergraduate study are eligible to compete for appointment as representatives of the University in the contests of th!! Northern Oratorical League. Requirements for Degrees All degrees are conferred at the University Commencement. Candidates for degrees are required to present themselves in person. The Oxford cap and gown are worn as the official dress. BACHELOR OF LAWS The degree of Bachelor of Laws is conferred upon students who are recommended therefor by the Faculty of the School. Such students will be recommended as in the judgment of the Faculty are of fit character and have complied with the following requirements: Length of Attendance-Regular attendance for three years is required of all students, with the following exceptions: ( 1) students having credit for one year in law, either from a college or a law school in good standing, may obtain a degree in two years; ( 2) students having completed satisfactorily two years in a law school in good standing may obtain a degree in one year; ( 3) students having completed satisfactorily one year in a law school of good standing, and having credit for one year in law from a college in good standing, may become candidates for a degree in one year, by special permission of the Dean. Applications for advanced standing must be presented before November I of the year of entrance. Candidates for a degree must register for courses amounting to at least ten hours a week for each year. �THE LAW SCHOOL 35 Courses of Study-Candidates for a degree must obtain credit in courses amounting to sixty-eight semester hours, including at least ten hours of credit obtained in each semester of the third year. Persons who have satisfactorily completed a two-year course of study in a law school in good standing may be given credit for this work, but in no case to exceed one-half of the amount above required. Persons who have satisfactorily completed less than two years' study of law in a college or law school in good standing may be given credit for this work to an amount to be determined in each case by the Dean. The subjects on which this credit is applied will be determined by the Secretary at the time of admission. Grades of Scholarship-Four grades are given: A, excellent; B, satisfactory; C, unsatisfactory; D, failure. A candidate may offer for a degree courses with grade C for only one-sixth the amount of credits required to be obtained by him in this School, except that he may also offer courses with grade C to the extent to which he has other courses with grade A. Specific Courses Required-In reckoning the sixty-eight semester hours above mentioned, no specific courses need be included, except as follows: ( r) The candidate must obtain an average grade of not less than C in the prescribed Courses of Reading in Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence, namely, A, Br, B2, B3, and either Cr, C2, or C3. A student entering with advanced standing may be excused from Course A; and a student who, in a college or law school, has already obtained credit for work equivalent to Course Cr, C2, or C3, may be excused from Course C. (2) The two-year course in Forensic Writing and Speaking must be completed. A student entering with advanced standing who has not taken equivalent work elsewhere is subject to the remaining requirements applicable to the class he enters, except that a candidate for a degree in one year may be exempted from specified parts of the work, or may be required to take the second year work. Promotions-I. A regular student of the first year class, not at the time a candidate for the degree of A.B. or B.S. in the College of Liberal Arts, who obtains less than sixteen hours of credit in this year, is permitted to enter the second-year class, as candidate for a degree in two additional years, only on condition that he obtain no mark lower than B in the examinations at the end of the first semester of the second year and obtain by the end of that year a total of forty hours of credit. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY 2. A regular student of the second-year class who obtains less than forty hours of credit in all the work of the first two years will be permitted to enter the third-year class, as candidate for a degree in one more year, on condition only that he obtain by the end of the first term of that year a total of forty-three hours of credit. 3. In estimating the above credits, the usual rule for counting marks of A and C shall apply. 4. When in any case the conditions above mentioned are not fulfilled, the student may continue in the School as a candidate for a degree in not less than four years from the time of beginning. 5. The foregoing rules shall be applied by the Dean and the Secretary, and each case of such conditional admission shall be reported to the Faculty. But in any case, on petition, the Faculty, by vote, may authorize an exception from the rule or may allow the continuance in regular standing of a student who has not fulfilled a condition imposed under these rules. BACHELOR OF LEGAL SCIENCE In lieu of the degree of Bachelor of Laws, the degree of Bachelor of Legal Science (Juris Baccalaureus, J.B.) will be conferred on those who, having attained the Honor List at the end of the second year, complete the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Laws, on the following conditions: . ( 1) They must, during the third year, obtain credit in ten semester hours in some of the following courses: International Law, Administrative Law, Conflict of Laws, Contemporary Legislation, Analytical Jurisprudence, Historical Jurisprudence, Philosophy of Law, Roman Law, Legal History and Biography, Criminal Science. In the last six courses, credit may be obtained by passing an examination on private reading in Course C3 ( Roman Law), and not to exceed three ( 1913-14) other of Courses B and C (Reading in Legal History, Biography and Jurisprudence), not otherwise reckoned by them towards a degree. (2) They must pass the general examination, oral and written, in Legal Science, held at the end of the third year, to test their general attainments in that field . (3) They must register as candidates for this degree before February I of the year in which they are candidates. MASTER OF LAWS A candidate for the degree of Master of Laws will be required to meet the following conditions: ( 1) He will have obtained the �THE LAW SCHOOL 37 degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in some university or college having equal requirements. ( 2) He will complete, in addition, one year of residence in this School, during which time credit must be obtained in not less than fifteen semester hours in second or third-year courses not previously counted toward the Bachelor's degree. · (3) He will complete an exhaustive study of some topic of local law, pass an examination thereon, and present a paper embodying the results, of such character as to be suitable for publication in the Illinois Law Review. JURIS DOCTOR The candidate for the degree of Juris Doctor ~ill be required to meet the following conditions: (I) He will present a diploma of the degree of A.B., or of an equivalent degree, from the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college, in which the requirements are substantially equivalent; or a certificate showing the completion of at least two years' work in such a college, including at least one course in Latin, French and German. ( 2) He will ha.-e obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in one whose requirements are substantially equivalent. ( 3) He will obtain credit in the courses of the fourth or graduate year to the amount of twenty semester hours, of which not more than ten are to be obtained in the lecture courses and the rest in the reading courses; but in the reading courses the work done in any one of the courses may be given a credit not to exceed five hours, or in any two or any three of the courses a credit not to exceed seven hours, provided two members of the Faculty so certify. Candidates will register on or before the first Monday in October of the year of candidacy; they will pay half the fees of a special student for the lecture courses, the library fee of alumni, and a diploma fee of twenty dollars. MASTER OF ARTS The Master's degree in Arts will be conferred under the following conditions: A graduate of the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college maintaining equivalent requirements for the Bachelor's degree in Arts or Science, may obtain the Master's degree at the same time with the degree of Bachelor of Laws by pursuing, with the sanction of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, advanced work in subjects approved by that Faculty, and obtaining credit to the amount of �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY twelve semester hours; and by presenting a thesis on an approved topic. The courses of study may deal in part or entirely with legal subjects; but courses of legal study, in order to count for the degree, must be of an advanced nature, must not otherwise be counted for the degree of Bachelor of Laws, and must be pursued under the direction of a member of the Faculty of the Law School. If the candidate is obtaining his Bachelor's degree after only six years of University work, the additional credits required for obtaining the Master's degree must amount to thirty semester hours. Students in law, intending to become candidates for the Master's degree, will register for the same degree in both the College of Liberal Arts and the Law School on or before the first Monday in October of the year in which they expect to graduate, and will pay the diploma fee of ten dollars. The Master's degree is open, upon the same terms, to graduates of the Law School who register before the October next following the completion of their professional course. The following subjects have been approved by the Faculty of the College of Liberal Arts as counting for the Master's degree: Constitutional Law, Conflict of Laws, International Law, Public Officers, :Municipal Corporations, Roman Law, Legal History, Contemporary Legislation, Analytical Jurisprudence, Historical Jurisprudence, Legal Philosophy. Fees and Expenses Registration fee, paid by every student at the beginning of each year ........ . ........................... . . $ 10.00 Tuition fee, for regular students, a year. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I 50:00 Payable $50 October I, $50 January 10, and $50 March 30. A rebate of $5 is allowed if the entire fee is paid October I. Special Course Fees: Special students, for each hour of class work, a semester . . . Candidates for the degree of Juris Doctor, for each hour of class work, a semester .......... . ................ . Library fee for the same students, a year .. . ....... . ... . Candidates for the degree of Master of Laws .......... . Summer Courses, per course ..... . .................. . Course in Patent Law . ...... . ..................... . General Review Course, for members or graduates of the School .......... . .............. . .......... . .. . For others ........................... . ... . ... . .. . 8.oo 3.00 I.00 75.00 4.00 25 .00 15.00 20.00 �THE LAW SCHOOL 39 Diploma fee, for the degree of Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Legal Science. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1 o.oo For the degree of Juris Doctor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.00 For the degree of Master of Laws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IO.co Refunds-The registration fee is in no case returnable. No fees for instruction will be refunded except in case of sickness. If on account of serious illness a student withdraws before the middle of a semester, one-half of his tuition for that semester will be refunded, provided he secures from the Dean a statement of honorable standing, and from a physician a certificate that his health will not permit him to remain in attendance. No application for a refund will be considered unless made before the close of the semester for which the fee was paid. For further information relating to the Law School, address the Secretary of the Law School, Northwestern University Building, Lake and Dearborn Streets, Chicago, Illinois. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Revised List of Officers of the Alumni Association GENERAL OFFICERS (1914- 15) President, Joseph N. Fitch, Esq. ( 1881), Justice Illinois Appellate Court, Chicago. First Vice-President, Mitchell D. Follansbee, Esq. ( 1895), First Vice-President Chicago Bar Association, Chicago. Second Vice-PresidentJ Frank 0. Smith, Esq. (1907), Judge District Court, Prescott, Arizona. Third Vice-President, Henry M. Bates, Esq. ( 1892), Dean University of Michigan Law School. Treasurer, Samuel E. Knecht, Esq. ( 1891), Attorney for State Bank of Chicago, Chicago. Secretary, Harris Carman Lutkin ( 1910), Borland Building, Chicago. The Alumni Association has been engaged in forming local Branches of the Association in every State and Territory in which there are Alumni of the School, as well as in each judicial district of Illinois outside of Cook county. A Secretary has been appointed in nearly every one of these jurisdictions-some fifty-four in all. The object of the formation of these Branches is to promote mutual acquaintance and helpfulness among those alumni who are locally associated in practice. The list of officers selected up to the present date is as follows: STATE BRANCHES Alabama, William H. H. Judson, '65, Bessemer, Vice-President. Arizona, Frederick S. Nave, '97, Tucson, Vice-President; Henry B. Wilkinson, '99, Phoenix, Secretary. California (Northern), Theodore W. Hubbard, '96, Parrott Bldg., San Francisco, Secretary. California (Southern), George P. Adams, '87, Bullard Block, Los Angeles, Secretary. Colorado, A. Lee Doud, 715 Ernest & Cramner Bldg., Denver, Secretary. Georgia. Idaho, Algert J. Green, '87, Moscow, Vice-President; James E. Babb, '84, Lewiston, Secretary. Indiana, Thaddeus M. Talcott, Jr., '96, South Bend, Secretary. Indian Territory, Harry Campbell, Sapulpa, I. T., Secretary. Iowa, Robt. L. Welch, '03, Knoxville, Secretary. �THE LAW SCHOOL 41 Kansas, Theodore H. Morrison, '95, 1604 Fairmont Ave., Wichita, Secretary. Kentucky, J. Clyde Nelson, '88, Sharpsburg, Secretary. Michigan, Henry F. Metzger, '97, Sault Ste. Marie, Secretary. Minnesota, Hon. Homer B. Dibell, '90, Duluth, Vice-President; A. B. Choate, '83, 410 Temple Court, Minneapolis, Secretary. Missouri, Jacob A. Harzfeld, '97, 525 New York Life Bldg., Kansas City, Secretary. Montana, Richard A. Harlow, '85, Helena, Secretary. Nebraska, Hon. William J. Bryan, '84, Lincoln, Secretary. New England, Hon. Sewell W. Abbott, '83, Wolfborough, VicePresident; William F. Poole, Jr., '93, 185 Franklin St., Boston, Secretary. New Jersey, Oliver L. Brown, '94, 26 Telephone Bldg., Newark, Secretary. New Mexico, John H. Stingle, Albuquerque, Vice-President; Andrew M. Adams, '97, Albuquerque, Secretary. New York, Hon. E. H. Gary, '67, New York City, Vice-President; William F. Myers, '93, Amsterdam, Secretary. North Carolina, James L. Curtis, '93, Raleigh, Secretary. North Dakota, Edward R. Sinkler, '96, Grafton, Secretary. Ohio, Joseph D. Kerr, '84, Hicksville, Secretary. Oklahoma, George G. Barnes, '05, Oklahoma City, Vice-President. Oregon, Charles H. Glos, '94, 218 Chamber of Commerce, Portland, Secretary. Pennsylvania, Forest G. Moorhead, '01, Beaver, Secretary. South Dakota, John' F. Whitlock, '82, Forest City, Secretary. Texas, Edward W. Hander, '94, Waco, Secretary. Utah, Robert N. Freeman, '79, Salt Lake City, Secretary. Virginia, Clara E. Crawford, '97, Elmont, Secretary. Washington, Howard N. Waterman, 'oo, Boston Block, Seattle, Secretary. Wisconsin, John K. Fish, '94, Old Insurance Bldg., Milwaukee, Secretary. Wyoming, Charles F. Mallin, '94, Cheyenne, Secretary. District of Columbia, Philip E. Winter, '83, 814 "A," South East, Washington, Secretary. Hawaii, Carl S. Smith, '96, Hilo, Secretary. Japan, Abo Shiosuke, '93, Tokyo, Secretary. Mexico, Hon. Wm. A. MacLaren, 1A Independencia 36, Mexico City, Mexico, Vice-President. Switzerland, Joseph S. Kennard, Lausanne, Switzerland, Secretary. �42 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BRANCHES IN JUDICIAL DISTRICTS IN ILLINOIS SECRETARIES (Numbers refer to Districts) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. IO. I I. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Aaron J. Gould, Bone Gap. Hon. Wilbur M. Warnock, '82, Edwardsville. Charles H. Holt, '92, Salem. Frank C. Van Sellar, '97, Paris. Thomas N. Cofer, '96, Charleston. John A. Barber, '97, Farmers' Nat'l Bank Bldg., Springfield. John D. Gray, '94, Havana. Conrad G. Gumbert, '95, Macomb. Frank S. Fulton, '97, 419 Observatory Bldg., Peoria. William L. McMahan, '92, Lincoln. Charles B. Campbell, '97, 27 Arcade Bldg., Kankakee. - - -- - , Streator. William J. Sweeney, '95, Rock Island. Solon W. Crowell, '96, Oregon. William M. Mercer, '01, 337 Coulter Block, Aurora. John E. Goembel, 91, 502 E. State St., Rockford. �THE LAW SCHOOL 43 The Young Men's Christian Association The Young Men 's Christian Association of Chicago has established a branch which carries on work in the three Schools in the University Building and which is in charge of a trained Secretary who devotes his entire time to work among the students in the building. In addition to its religious and social work, the Association maintains a list of approved rooming and boarding places in Chicago and Evanston and a student employment bureau. All students are invited to make the·Association rooms their headquarters during the year. As far as possible new students will be met at the train by an Association man wearing a badge. Those desiring to be so met will please write a few days in advance to Y. M. C. A., Northwestern University Building, Chicago, indicating clearly on what train they are to reach Chicago, and over what road they are to come. �Register of Students, 1913-1914 GRADUATE STUDENTS Stevens, William Blue, LL.B ................ .. Chicago Northwestern University SENIORS Ackerburg, Harry Emanuel . ....... .. . . .. . .... Chicago University of Illinois Anderson, Daniel. ..... . ..... . .. . . . .. Jordan, So. Dak. B.A., Northwestern University Bailey, Harry Phillips . . . .......... ..... Princeton, Mo. Northwestern University Banta, Parke Monroe ............ . . ... . Berryman, Mo. Barth, \Villiam Philip . .... . . .. .. .... . . . .. . Rock Island B.S., Northwestern University ; Harvard Law School Berglund, Edward G eorge . ... ... . . . . . .. .. .... Chicago B.A., Northwestern University Blumberg, Morris Aaron .... . ...... . .. . . .. . Waukegan Brand, John Herman .. ... .. . . . .. . ... . ....... Chicago Briggs, Edward Warren . . .......... .. ........ Chicago Brooks, James William . ......... . ........... . Chicago St. Ignatius College Brown, Gus Scott . . . .. ..... . ... . ... . ..... . . . Chicago B.S., Northwestern University Bruce, Ray Forrest . .... .. .. . . . .. . ... . ... G arrett, Ind. Northwestern University Caron, Edward Brady . . .. . . .. .... . ... . . . . .. O ak Park Ph.B., Unive rsity of Chicago Law School Christy, Frank Chenoweth~ . ............ Chalmers, Ind. Ciralski, Philip Frederick ... . . ... .... . South Bend, Ind. Clark, Raymond F ay ... .. .. ... .... ... Monticello, Iowa Collins, Sewall Dodge . .. . ... ....... .... .. Rock Island University of Michigan Law School Cooper, Homer Hunt ...... . .... . ........... Mattoon University of Illinois Law School Corcoran, John James ....... . ..... . ... . .... . Evanston Northwestern University Crappie, Guy Craupella ........ . ..... . ... . ... Chicago Daniels, Max .. . . ... .. ..... . .. .. ... .. . .... . Chicago El worth, Arthur Lee . .... ... .. . . . . ..... ... . .. Chicago �THE LAW SCHOOL Frankenstein, Solly Katzenberg ... ..... Fort Wayne, Ind. Valparaiso University Garges, Albert Voorhees ...................... Chicago Geringer, Charles Martin .......... .. ......... Chicago Gillum, Royal Hannibal ... ........ Bowling Green, Mo. Western College Gladstone, Lazar Herman . ................... Chicago Glassner, James Joseph ....................... Chicago Goldstein, Louis Love ....... , ............. ; . Chicago University of Chicago Grover, Mortimer Currey .. ......... ........ Evanston B.A., Dartmouth College Guthrie, Seymour Ashley . ................... Riverside Massachusetts Institute of Technology Hartman, Harleigh Holroyd ............... Lake Forest M.A., Lake Forest College Haviland, James Thomas ... ..... ..... ... ...... Aurora Ph.B., University of Chicago, Northwestern University Heiss, William Conrad ....................... Aurora University of Michigan Law School Heller, Samuel ... ...... .................. .. Chicago B.A., University of Chicago Hoffman, Francis Alexander .................. Chicago Jensen, Anker Christian ...................... Ashkum Jones, Connice Dale ............................ Ava Jones, Harley Daniel. ...................... Bradford Judkins, Julius Caesar. .......... .... Montgomery, Ala. University of Michigan Juvinall, James Robert. ...................... Collison Kamfner, Joseph ............................ Chicago Lewis Institute Kassel, Samuel ............................. Chicago Kunze, Albert Fred .......................... Chicago Luker, Paul Jacob ........................ . . Staunton Northwestern University; University of Michigan Law School McCracken, John ................ Fredericksburg, Iowa B.A., Upper Iowa University McCullaugh, Reuben .............. Minneapolis, Minn. B.A., Wilberforce University Mair, Hugh James ........................... Batavia Meyer, Walter William Louis ................ Chicago Miller, Arthur Le Robert ...................... Austin University of Illinois 45 �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Muehlebach, Henry John ......... ... . Kansas City, Mo. Notre Dame University Law School Munzer, Richard Theodore ................... Chicago Nelson, Arthur William ...................... Chicago Lewis Institute Obenchain, Ralph Riley ............ South Whitley, Ind. B.A., Northwestern University Pace, Vincent Pacienza ......... ... ........... Chicago Padorr, Israel Barnard .......... ...... ...... Chicago Peterson, Basil Irving ..................... Blair, Wis. University of vVisconsin Law School Roberts, Earle Ellis ............. ....... Steelville, Mo. Carleton College Roberts, Edward Brown ....... . .. .... . Coshocton, Ohio B.A., Northwestern University Ruth, Charles Merle ........................ Chicago Syracuse University Law School Seifried, Fred Charles ........................ Chicago Senift, George Ray ......... .. .. ... ..... Osmond, Neb. Morningside Academy Sherwin, Lionel Arthur .............. . .. Duluth, Minn. Siegler, John Adolph Louis ................... Chicago Smith, Sarah ............................... Chicago Sobel, Alexander ... ........................ Chicago Law School of Eperjes, University of Budapest, and Koloscvar, Hungary Sterchi, Fred William ......................... Olney Stoddard, Edward Woodhull ................ Oak Park Lewis Institute Sweet, James Gerrans ..... ..... ... . ..... Buffalo, N. Y. University of Michigan Thomson, James Wallace, Jr ................ Oak Park Vail, Donald Potter ......................... Chicago W allinder, Carl Gustav ... . ......... .... . Omaha, N eh. Augustana College Waller, Edwin Everett. ............ .... .. Clare, Iowa University of Iowa Weber, William Meyer .................... Lake Villa Wenigman, Frederick Julius .................. Chicago B.A., DePaul University JUNIORS Abrams, Meyer ............... .... .......... Chicago Anderson, Elmer Leonards ........ .. .......... Chicago University of Chicago �THE LAW SCHOOL Angerstein, George William ................ Donnellson University of Illinois Law School Ash, Samuel Meyer .....•............. . .. . ... Chicago Austin, Edwin Charles ....•..... .. ... .... . . . Wilmette B.A., University of Wisconsin Berry, George Albert, Jr ......... .. .... . Boston, Mass. Blonder, Edward . . ............. . ...... . . . .. Chicago University of Chicago Bushonville, Leslie Francois ..... . ............. Chicago Carr, Charles Lewis ................... . . . . .. . Quincy B.S., Northwestern University Chulock, Leo . . .................. . .... West Chicago Clancy, Edwin Joseph ............. . .... West Chicago Clark, Harold Johnson.... . .... .. . .. . . .. . .... Evans ton B.S., Northwestern University Clifford, Raymond Woolen ...... . ...... Tacoma, Vlash. A.B., University of Washington Cohen, Cornelius .......... . ............... . Chicago Crow, William Ralph ...... .. ...... . .. .. McLeansboro University of Valparaiso Law School Cullen, George Wilfred ................. . .. .. Chicago Cunningham, Seymour .................. .. . .. Chicago B.A., Cornell University Curry, John Trant ....... . .......... . . .. .. . . Chicago St. Ignatius College Dempsey, Malcolm James .. . ................. Chicago Doyle, Edward Andrew ....... : ........ . .... . Chicago Yale University Dyer, Lucien Beverstock ....... '. . . . . . . . . . . . Hoopeston B.A., Princeton University Faulkner, Ray Francis .. ... . ..... ...... ... ..... Joliet St. Viator's College Fletcher, Abbott Lee ...... .°.......... . . . ... . Evanston B.A., Northwestern University Flint, Harrold Pierce .............. . ... Vincennes, Ind. B.S., Illinois Wesleyan University Froehlich, David .. ............... . . . ........ Chicago Fuchs, Carl Ernest . .......................... Chicago University of Illinois; University of Wisconsin Law School Gaa, Agapito Orlina . . ............ Taol, Batangas, P. I. Geyer, Russell Wilfred ............. North Liberty, Ind. Indiana . University 47 �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Gilbertson, Leslie Clifford .. .... ........ Galesville, Wis. Lawrence College Goldsmith, Harry .... ... .......... .. ....... Chicago Goodman, Isidore .......................... . Chicago Grady, Denis Harry .............. ..... LaFayette, Ind. B.A., DePauw University; University of Michigan Law School Grear, George Harold . .. ........ .. ......... Jonesboro Union Academy Greenberg, David Harold ..................... Chicago Griffey, Earl Melvin ..................... Upper Alton Haase, William Frederick .............. Marinette, Wis. University of Wisconsin Harris, Robert ... .. .................. ... ... Chicago Hartman, Wilbur Frederick ............... Bellevue, Pa. University of Michigan Hodges, Ernest Stanley ................. Milford, Ohio University of Ohio Hoffman, Julius Jennings ............... . ..... Chicago Lewis Institute Hurwitz, Jacob ......................... Mason City Johnson, Andrew N edessen ..... .. ......... Sparta, Wis. Northwestern University Johnson, George Walter. . . . . . . . ......... . .. Chicago Northwestern -University Kaney, Senator ........................... . . Chicago Klenk, Theodore Paul ...... .... .... . ..... . Blue Island University of Michigan Law School LaCroix, Morris F ... . ................. . ..... Moline Washburn Law School Lang, Henry Adolph ......................... Chicago Lewis Institute Lawson, John Harry, Jr ..... .. ..... ; ... .. .... Chicago Mercersburg Academy Levinson, Morris Gottelub. 1 •••••••••••••••••• University of Chicago Chicago Levy, Sidney ...... ... ........... ... .. .. .... Chicago University of Chicago Lovrien, Ned Royal. . ................ Humboldt, Iowa McClurkin, Conrad Henry . .. .. . .... Morning Sun, Iowa University of Illinois Law School McCord, Edwin Alphonso .................... Danville Northwestern University McNeill, Malcolm Rivers .......... ........ . Evanston Northwes~rn University �THE LAW SCHOOL Manley, Henry Sackett ............... Forestville, N. Y. Misch, Harry Norman ....... ...... . ......... Chicago Lewis Institute ; M.A., St. John's Moise, Samuel Podreenick ................ ... . Chicago Movitt, Aaron Illitch .. ........ , ............. Chicago Munroe, George Muller ...... ..... . ...... .... .. Joliet B.S., Dartmouth College Nickel, Henry Oswald ....................... Chicago Nilsson, George Washington .................. Chicago Oberst, Byron Bay ... . .................. Omaha, Neb. O'Keefe, Maurice ..................... Atchison, Kan. Olson, Oliver Opheim ............... .... ..... Chicago Orlady, Horace Page . .............. ..... Durand, Wis. Northwestern University Otto, Robert William .... . ...... .. ... Washington, Mo. University of Missouri Peifer, Louis Franklin ............ .. ..... . . .. . Chicago Pennish, Lewis Eugene ......... . ...... Philadelphia, Pa. Peters, Norman ................ .. ... ..... . . Chicago Pieroni, Remo Spolido ........................ Chicago Poole, Charles Henry ... ......... ... ... ..... Wilmette B.S., University of Michigan Reid, Arthur Byard .. . ........... ... ....... .. Aurora Rice, Harry Edward, Jr ........... .. . .. ...... Chicago Rosengard, Myer Na than ............. ..... ... Chicago Scheidt, Raymond Leo ........... . .............. Joliet Oberlin College Schwartz, Edward Henry . .................... Chicago Schwarzbach, Abraham Harold .......... . ..... Chicago Searing, John Henry ..... .. ............ ... Champaign Southern Normal; University of Illinois Segal, Israel ............................... Chicago Shanesy, Ralph David ....................... Belvidere Northwestern University Siegel, Isaac ........... .. .................. Chicago University of Wisconsin Scofield, Junius Cherrill .......... . .......... . Chicago Ph.B., University of Chicago Siversen, Gunnar ............ , .............. Chicago LLB., John Marshall College of Law Strickland, Charles Clement .................. Evanston B.S., Illinois Wesleyan Stroud, Ernest Ray ................... ·. . .... Altamont 49 �50 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Sundheim, George M .......... .. .. . .. . ...... Chicago Tatge, Paul William ...... . .... .... . .. .. .. .. . Chicago University of Chicago Towndrow, Harry Allen ........ .. .... . ... .. .. Moline University of Illinois Law School Van Dyke, Alva Burtrand ...... . .... .. ...... Wilmette Walker, Walter ... .. .... . ......... . ........ Chicago Wansbrough , John Edgar. ................. .. .. Peoria University of Illinois Law School Ward, Sidney McKee ..... .. . . .. . .. . ..... .. ... Benton Weil, Leo Lester ................... .. . ... . .. Chicago University of Chicago Whiteside, Roy Allen ....... . . . .......... .. . . . Moline University of Illinois Law School Winterbotham, John Russell . .. .. ... . . .. . ..... Chicago B.A., Yale University; Harvard Law School FRESH MEN Adams, Harold G . : .............. . .. . .... . .. Canton Adams, Robert McCormick, Jr ...... Webster Grove, Mo. B.A., Princeton University Anderson, Charles . . .. . .. . ........ .. Winner, So. Dak. Argraves, Oliver Wendell . ...... .. .. ........ . Compton Northwestern University Bell, Howard Franklin ... .. . .. . .. . . ..... . ... Evanston Beyler, Otto Roy ........... . ........ South Bend, Ind. Bienemann, Ellwood G . . .. .. . . . . ... . .. ...... . Chicago Bolton, Joseph Vincent ... ·. .. . . . .... . ... .. ... . Chicago Boyd, Thomas Henry .. . .. ..... . ... ... .. Portland, Ore. A.B., P rinceton University Boylan, Archibold Leo .... ......... . .... . .. . .. Chicago Bremer, Louis Jacob . ....... .... ... . . .... .. . . Danville Bremner, Robert Stuart. .. .. . . . ..... .. . .. .... . Chicago Caldwell, Louis Goldsborough ... . .. .. ... . ... Oak Park A.B., Amherst College Cameron, Alexander Duncan .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . . .. Chicago Canty, Nathaniel Wm ... ...... ... .. . . .. . .. . . Chicago Carey, William Patrick ... . ... ...... ......... Chicago St. Bede College; DePaul University Carpenter, Herbert Josiah . ............. . Sumner, Iowa Chapman, Lazarus ....... .. .... ... . . Centerville, Iowa Coburn, Elizabeth Mary . . .. .. . . ...... . .. .. . . . . Austin �THE LAW SCHOOL Coen, Harry S ........... ... ..... . .. . ..... . Chicago Cole, Henry Hubert. .. . .. ... ... ....... Lakeland, Fla. Northwestern University Collins, Jackson Lafaye tte .............. Knoxville, Iowa Conglis, Nicholas ........ ...... . .... . .... ... Chicago Conlon, Lawrence Leo .... .... .. . ...... ..... Maywood Coon, Claude Hubbard . . ...... . . . ... .. . ..... Rockford Northwestern Unive rsity Corthell, Robert Clinton ... . ............ Laramie, Wyo. Crawford, LeRoy William .. . ................. Chicago Davis, Philip C . ... . ...... . .. .. . ..... . ...... Chicago University of Chicago Denton, Allen Eugene ....................... . Sheller A.B., Northwestern University Doberstein, Anthony .. . ...... ... ............ Chicago St. Stanislaus' College Doeringsfeld, Walter Wm ........... Gilman City, Iowa Dolsen, James H ....... . ................ .. . Chicago Dwinell, Bruce Edward ......... ... .. . ...... .. Peoria Northwestern University Emigh, Dwight Kenneth ........... . ...... .... Batavia Evans, Clyde Harrison .... .. .. . .... . .. . .. Sidney, Ohio Northweste rn Unive rsity Fairweather, James James .... . .. ............. Chicago . University of Chicago Fenchel, Saul B ... ... . ..... ...... . .. . .. .. ... Chicago Field, Jules Ralph . ...... ...... .. ......... Collinsville Fischer, Albert Lee ...... . ...... . . .. Bird I sland, Minn. Flack, Charles Earl ......................... Macomb Flory, Roger Victor ......................... Chicago B.S., Valparaiso Universi ty Franks, Harvey Chester .. .. . .. ............... Chicago Fraser, Henry Morley ....................... Chicago Garrison, Russell Raul. .. .. .... .. . .. .. .... Wayne City Garten, Vern Elijah . . .. . . . . .... ... . ..... . Albin, Neb. Gibons, Robert Ralph ... .. . .. ...... .. ....... Princeton Geiger, William Adam ...... .... . ... .. ... .... Chicago Gilbert, Ralph Boyington . .......... .... ...... Chicago Gontcharov, Sozonthe .... ................. ... Chicago Golden, Samuel, Jr .......... .. .. ....... . .... Chicago Grace, Floyd Vivian .......... . ............ Metropolis Grace, George Lee .. . ... . ...... . . .. .. .... . Metropolis 51 �52 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Graham, LeRoy W . . . . ........ .. ... . .... . .. . Aurora Northwestern University Guarino, Geatano . ... ...... .. .. ........ Melrose Park Gutzell, Ralph Joseph .............. Michigan City, Ind. Hahn, George Charles ... .. .......... . . Berkeley, Calif. Haley, Paul . . .. . ......... . ... .. . . ........ . .. Joliet Hamilton, John Daniel Miller, Jr. .... . . .. Topeka, Kans. Hanson, Frederic C . . . ..... . ...... .. ... Duluth, Minn. Harkness, Nathan James, Jr ....... . . . ... . ... Evanston Hart, Harold Lee . .. . .. . ..... . .............. Chicago Hasselquist, Hjalmar Thor . ... . .... . ..... . ... Chicago Northwestern Unive rsity Henry, Charles Danforth, Jr ...... . . .. .. . . .. Kankakee Hirsch, Milton Joseph ........ . ... . .... . .. .. . . Aurora Hoffman, Samuel A .... . ... . ... . . . .. . . ... .... Chicago B.S., Ph.P., Valparaiso University Hutchins, Evert Olney .. .. . ........ . ....... . . Chicago Jacobsen, Carl ton Frederick .. ... . . ..... ... . ... Chicago Johnston, Joe Maxwell. ............... Knoxville, Iowa Joslyn, Paul M .... . ....... .. ............ . ... . Elgin Judd, Willis Webster . . . . . .... .... . . . . .. .... . Chicago B.A., Williams College King, John Owens ..... . .. . .. . .............. Chicago Northwestern University Klohr, Philip C . . ... .......... . ...... . ..... M attoon Knapp, Herman John . ............. . .. Loveland, CDlo. A.B., Wabash College Kovler, Sam ... ... . .... . .......... . .. . .. . .. Chicago Kruger, Irving Leopold .......... . .. . .. . . . .. . Chicago Langenstein, Robert Russell ... . ..... . .. . ..... Freeport Lawrence, Alex. Charles .... . . ... ... ...... .. . . Chicago Leonard, Arthur Thomas .. . . . .. . .. . . . .. ... ... Chicago Lemen, Joseph James ......... . .. . ... . ....... Chicago Levin, Reuben .... .... . .. . .... . . . Indiana Harbor, Ind. Letsch, Raymond Otto . ..... ... ..... .. Waterloo, Iowa Loeff, Martin ..... .. .............. . ..... . .. Chicago McCulloch, Hugh Waugh .. . ....... . . . .... .. Evanston A.B., Northwestern University McKerchar, Roy Malcolm ................. .. Evanston McNamee, Peter F .... . .. . .. . ..... .. . . ..... . Chicago Maher, Edward Nicholas . ... ... .... .. ........ Chicago Mahoney, James . ....... ... ........ .. Muscatine, Iowa Mahoney, John Erwin ...... . .... .. . . ... . .. .. Chicago �THE LAW SCHOOL Malina, Arthur .. .. . .. ..................... Chicago Mason, Lowell Blake ............. . .......... Chicago Mendelsohn, Herman Martin ................. Chicago Messelheiser, Amiel Roy ......... ... ... Hampton, Iowa Meyer, William Frederick, Jr ......... Arlington Heights Northwestern University Meyers, John Boyd .... . ..... . .............. Belvidere Michel, Paul ........... . . . . . .............. Chicago Northwestern University Miehle, Robert Frank, Jr .............. . Plymouth, Ind. Mishkin, Charles Tolgart. ............... . .... Chicago Moore, Emmett B .. . ... . ..... . ............. Evanston B.S., Oregon Agricultural College Neville, Robert ........................ . . .. ... Osco Ottenheimer, Lester Abe ..... . . . . . ... East Chicago, Ind. Indiana University Owens, Kent Jones .......................... Freeport Northwestern University Patterson, George Hazen ..... . . .. . .. . . . . .... Wilmette Pearce, John Irving, Jr. ...... . . .. . . ..... . .... Chicago Ph.B., Yale University Phillips, Jack ................. . .. . ... .. .. . . Chicago Pipes, William Ford ................ .. . . . Calhoun, La. A.B., University of Michigan Piszczatowski, Edward Richard ........ . . .... .. Chicago Northwestern University Postelnek, Peter ..................... . ..... . Chicago Price, Paul Edgar ........... .. ... . ..... . .. . . Chicago Prindle, Marshall Everett . . ....... . ....... Beloit, Wis. Beloit College Puccetti, Harry ... . ...... . . . .... . ........ . . Chicago Regitz, Winfred Pauline ... .. . . .. ............ Chicago Rosenberg, Benjamin ... . ........... . . . ...... Chicago Rosenblatt, Bernard Samuel . . .. ... .. ... .. . . ... Chicago Ross, Ames Wolcott ............ . .... . ...... Evanston Princeton University Sabec, John Philip C .............. . .. . ..... Evanston Samuels, Isabel Ruth ............. . ...... . ... Chicago Northwestern University Scheffler, Edward Stanley .. .. . ..... . ........ . Chicago Schmidt, Bernard Joseph . .. . .. .. ... ... . .... Naperville Segal, Sam .. . .. ...... .. .. ....... . . ... . .... Chicago Senese, Louis, Jr ..... . .. . ............... Melrose Park 53 �54 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Seybold, Gaal Welcome .... .. .... . . North Liberty, Ind. Sharpe, Na than Marble .... . . ....... .. . . . .. . Oak Park B.A., Cornell University Sharp, Na than Stowe .. . ... . .. .... . . ... W aterloo, Iowa Sherbahn, Alfred Haas .. . . .. .. . . . ............ Chicago Sheridan, William ........... . .. . .. . . . . . .. Maywood Silverman, Lewis Jacob ...................... Chicago Steiner, Melvin Carl Clinton . .. .. . .. . .. . Waseca, Minn. Garrett Biblical Institute Stone, Theodore ....... . ....... . ....... . .... Chicago Stewart, Edward James ...... . ....... . .... . .. Harvard Tarkovsky, Liebert Shirley ... . .. . .. . ... . ...... Chicago T aylor, Whitman .. .... . ........ . .. .. ... .. Wilmette Thompson, Cyril Claus .... . ....... . . . .......... Joliet Beloit College Townsend, Benjamin Harrison ............ . Mt. Carmel Northwestern University Turgeon, Sloane Bernard ... .. ........ Kansas City, Mo. LL.B., Kansas City Law School Turnbull, John Lawrence .. ... . . . . . . ............ Speer Northwestern University W eers, Lealand Henry .. ....... . . . .. . .. . ....... Peoria Weinberg, Herman ..... . ........... . .... ... Chicago W essmann, Frank Raymond . . ... .............. Chicago Winder, Donald Thomas . ................. . . Oak Park Wong, Harold Hoon-wo ... . . .. .... .. . Honolulu, H. Is. Zahringer, George John ...... .. .............. Chicago B.A., St. Ignatius Z ick, Leon A .... . . . .. .. .. . ....... . ....... . .. . . Polo SPECIAL STUDENTS H affenberg, Na than . . .. ............. . . . .... Chicago Hoffman, Arthur Charles . .. .. ........ . .. .. ... Chicago Ph.B., University of Chicago Hoffman, Morris Micheal. ......... . .... .. . . .... Joliet Knowles, William C ... .. ...... . .... Wheeling, W. Va. Korshak, Charles ......... . . . ....... . ....... Chicago M yers, Harry J . .. .... .. ..... . ...... Francisville, Ind. Notre D ame University Law School Na than, Mortimer .......................... Chicago Newcomb, Thomas Frank ....... .. ........ Champaign University of Michigan �THE LAW SCHOOL Noel, Claude Forrester .................... Lake Bluff Sampson, Floyd Carson ................... Washington University of Illinois Teal, Joseph Eugene Swift. .............. Elkhart, Ind. Indiana University Templeton, _Henry Moulton ................... Chicago University of Nebraska Tiedebold, Edward R ........................ Chicago Wyse, Jennie Cornelia .. ....... . ............ .. Chicago Southwestern University, A.B., A.M.; Randolph-Macon Women's College; University of Chicago Makemson,- Charles ............. .... .. Piercetown, Ind. ILLINOIS LAW Dunne, Peter J ............ ........... .... ... Chicago Johnson, Rush C ............. ... .... ... .. .. . Chicago PRE-LEGAL STUDENTS Crays, Wendall Thomas ............. ........ Rossville Hutchins, Winslow Eckley ...... .. .. . . Kansas City, Mo. Ingram, Frederick Bernard .......... .. .. .. Rock Island Sherwood, Lyman Wetmore ................... Chicago Wickstrom, A. Harold ................... Warren, Pa. Ottesen, Carl Donald ........................ Chicago COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTISE Andrews, Othello Franklin . ...... . ............ Berwyn Buckley, Warren B ................... ... ... . Chicago Caldwell, Louis A. H . ....................... Chicago Canfield, Wrenn M ........ .. .......... . .. . Evanston Charone, John S ... ........ ....... .. ........ Chicago Gorey, Edward J. . ..... .. .... . ........ . ...... .Joliet Hollywood, Thomas C .. ......... . ....... ..... Chicago .Notre Dame University Hottinger, William H., Jr .................... Chicago Hubbard, Clifford L ....................... Wilmette Huffman, Samuel M . .......... . ........ .... . Chicago A.B., Wittenberg College Johnson, Lawrence Charles ..................... Galva Johnson, William H. A .................... . .. Chicago Lewis, Philip Howard ................... Lawrenceville Luther, Eugene Adam ... .... ........ ........ Geneseo Northwestern University 55 �56 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY McLaughlin, William Francis ................. Chicago Morton, Joseph R ........................... Chicago Nelis, Clarence Arthur .............. .. ...... Oak Park A.B., University of Michigan Powell, Albert Nicholas ...................... Chicago Powell, Alexander J . ... ..................... Chicago Northwestern University Salnik, Nicholas B ..... .. ......... .... ....... Chicago Tichenor M. Hawley .............. Oconomowoc, Wis. University of Wisconsin Ward, Harold G ............................ Chicago A.B., DePaul University �College Matriculates Amherst College ... . .. ... ........ .. ...............•..•. Augustana College ....... . ......................... .. .. . Beloit College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Budapest, University of .......................... ... .... . Carleton College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Chicago, University of ............................ . .... .. 16 Cornell University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Dartmouth College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 DePaul University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 DePauw University ................................... . Eperjes, University of .................................. . Garrett Biblical Institute .... . ..... . ..... . .. . ....... . .... . Illinois Southern Normal School. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Illinois, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2 Illinois Wesleyan University............................. Indiana, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Iowa, University of .................................... . Kansas City Law School ................... .... ......... . Lake Forest University... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Lawrence College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Lewis Institute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Massachusetts Institute of Tech ........................... . Mercersburg Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Michigan, University of.................................. 7 Missouri, University of ................................. . Morningside Academy ................................. . Nebraska, University of. ........ .. .......... .. .... .... . . . Northwestern University ................................ 43 Notre Dame University . ....... . ... . .. .... .. ..... .. ...... 2 Oberlin College ............. . ... .... .... .. ... .... .... . . Ohio, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Or_egon Agric;1ltu~al College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Princeton Umvers1ty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 St. Bede College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 St. Ignatius College .................................... . Southwestern College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 St. Johns Military Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 St. Stanislaus College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 St. Viator's College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Syracuse University . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Union Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Upper Iowa, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valparaiso University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wabash College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Washington, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Western College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wilberforce University ................................. . Williams College ...................................... . Wisconsin, University of. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wittenberg College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yale University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Randolph-Macon College ....•.... . .. ... ...... ...... ..... r r I 4 I r I 5 r 3 151 Total number of College Matriculates .. . . . ... ... ........... 151 Number counted twice ....... .'........................... 4 Total number of colleges represented. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52 RECAPITULATION Third year students .. .. ........ .. ........ ..... . . ........ 75 Second year students ... . ........ . . .. . .. .... . ............. 94 First year students ...................................... 142 Total .... ... .... . ...... ... ....................... 31 I Special students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IO Graduate students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I Illinois Law students .. .... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pre-Legal students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 General Practice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 352 �����NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The College of Liberal Arts, located at Evanston, in an ideal college community, offers sl)ecial preparation for the professions and for pursuits requiring broad training. The Medical School is one of the oldest, largest and best equipped. Seven hospitals are open to students. Clinic material is abundant. The Law School, the oldest law school in Chicago, offers unexcelled library facilities and courses that prepare for practise in any state. The College of Engineering has its own building just completed, beautifully situated, a model of efficiency. Technical studies in a University environment. The School of Pharmacy offers a scientific training in Pharmacy, -Chemistry and Drug and Food Analysis. Special courses for Drui Clerks. The Dental School offers expert training in theory and practise. Facilities are unsurpassed. Its clinic is the largest in the world The School of Music affords a scientific preparation for music as an accomplishment and a profession. It is located at Evan~ton. The School of Commerce provides instruction in economics, elemen~ary and corporation finance, commercial law and accounting. Many lecturers from business and professional life. The School of Oratory has its own building and a faculty with long and successful experience. Evanston Academy prepares for college, for engineering, for professional schools and for business. # For information regarding any school of the University, address President A. W. Harris, Northwestern University Building, Chicago. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY LAW SCHOOL ALUMNI ASSOCIATION (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) 1914-1915 JOSEPH PRESIDENT . FITCH, 1881 Justice Illino"s Appellate Court County But ding, Chicago FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT MITCHELL D. FOLLANSBEE, 1893 First Vice-President icago Bar Association 412 Home Insurance r uilding, Chicago SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT FRANK 0. SMITH, 1907 Judge District Court Prescott, Arizona THIRD VICE-PRESIDENT HENRY M. BATES, 1892 Dean University of f1ichigan La:w School Ann Arbi, Michigan TREASURER SAMUEL E. KNECHT, 1891 Attorney for State ,Bank of Chicago 135 West Washington Street, Chicago SECRETARY HARRIS CARMAN LUTKIN, 1910 Borland Build/hg, Chicago NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN is published every week by Northwestern University at Chicago, Illinois. Entered as second-class matter November 21, 1913, at the post-office, Chicago, Illinois, under Act of Congress August 24, 1912. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: General Catalog of the School of Law, 1914-1915</div> Description An account of the resource The annual bulletin (vol. XIV, no. 33) for the 1914-1915 academic year. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1914-1915 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1914 May 1 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN EVANSTON CHICAGO Published Northwestern University Vol. XIV No. GENERAL CATALOG OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) FOUNDED NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO ... Northwestern University EVANSTON CHICAGO GENERAL CATALOG OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW Published University General Catalog School Law CONTENTS . Calendar Sessions II. Revised List Faculty III. Founding Purpose Location Law School IV. Library V. Admission VI. Courses Instruction VII. Summer Courses VIII. Reading Courses IX. Illinois Law Review X. Prizes Honors Scholarship XI. Requirements Degrees XII. Fees Expenses XIII. Revised List Alumni Officers XIV. Young Men' Christian Association XV. Register Students MEMBER OF THE .ASSOCIATION OF .AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS Calendar Sessions Sept. Mon. Sept. Tue. Sept. Wed. Oct. Thu. Nov. Thu. Dec. Fri. Dec. Wed. Jan. Thu. Feb. Mon. Feb. Mon. Feb. Fri. Feb. Mon. Thu. Fri. Wed. Registration Registration Registration Lectures Thanksgiving Towle Prize Debate Christmas Januarf Lectures Mid Second Lincoln' Birthday Washington' Birthday . Lectures Examinations FIFTY SEVENTH ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT List Faculty Abram Winegardner Harris Sc.D. LL.D. President John Henry Wigmore M.A. LL.B. LL.D. Professor Law Dean Frederic Beers Crossley LL.B. Secretary Librarian Charles Cheney Hyde M.A. LL.B. Professor Law Albert Martin Kales B.A. LL.B. Professor Law Charles George Little B.A. LL.B. Professor Law Henry Schofield M.A. LL.B. Professor Law Louis Greeley B.A. LL.M. Professor Law George Purcell Costigan Jr. M.A. LL.B. LL.D. Professor Law Edwin Roulette Keedy B.A. LL.B. Professor Law Levi Harper Fuller B.S. LL.B. Professor Law Procedure Mitchell Davis Follansbee B.A. LL.B. Professor Law Procedure Charles Byrd Elder LL.B. Professor Law Judgments Extraordinary Legal Remedies Henry Clay Hall M.A. LL.B. Professor Law Insurance Alfred William Bays B.A. LL.B. Professor Forensics Albert Kocourek LL.B. Professor Jurisprudence Charles Clarence Linthicum LL.B. Lecturer Patent Law William Henry Dyrenforth LL.B. Lecturer Patent Law NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Otto Raymond Barnett LL.B. Lecturer Patent Law Charles Yoe Freeman B.A. LL.B. Lecturer Corporation Practice William Dean Bangs Litt.B. LL.B. Lecturer Property LECTURERS ON ILLINOIS LAW Cecil Barnes M.A. LL.B. David Owen Dunbar B.A. B.S. LL.B. James Jackson Forstall B.S. LL.B. William Browne Hale B.A. LL.B. Elmer Martin Liessmann LL.B. Robert Wyness Millar LL.B. Stanley Rich B.S. LL.B. Howard F. Bishop LL.B. Allan John Carter B.A. LL.B. Sidney Joseph Frank LL.B. William Harrison Haight B.A. LL.B. Ralph Reynaud Hawxhurst LL.B. Richard Yates Hoffman B.A. LL.B. Mont Griffith Lockart B.S. LL.B. Theodore Edwards Rein LL.B. Theodore Schmidt LL.B. Carl Waldron LL.B. William Charles W Jr. M.A. LL.B. Harris Carman Lutkin B.A. LL.B. School . University Faculty . . Einar Fabian Solderwall Cand. Phil. University Lund (Sweden) Cataloguer Elbert H. Gary Library Mary Ersa Goodhue Clerk Founding Purpose Location Law School T HE LAW SCHOOL Thomas Hoyne Allegheny Mountains. Henry Booth . School University Chicago Northwestern University Union College Law. University Northwestern University School University . . Graduates School States Territories. Special Illinois. Case . School Elbert H. Gary Library Law . School Northwestern University Building Lake Dearborn Streets Chicago . Chicago . City State Federal Courts . School ' . . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Law School Library Facilities THE ELBERT H. GARY LIBRARY OF LAW Honorable Elbert H. Gary LL.B. New York City . United States Reports Reports States Territories National Reporter System Lawyers' Reports Annotated Illinois Reports States Union . Of British Statutes Reports England Ireland Canada Year Books . Chicago Law Institute Elbert H. Gary Library. Supreme Court United States. These Library Supreme Court . Besides Modern Anglo American Modern Continental Law European United States. International Law American British Continental West. Ancient Oriental Primitive Law Hindu Mohammedan Hebrew Babylonian Egyptian Greek Chinese Japanese European . . Roman Civil Law Moritz Voigt Leipzig Germany American Library. THE LAW SCHOOL Ecclesiastical Law . Jurisprudence Philosophy Law American English German French Italian Latin . Criminal Law Criminology . Anglo American Legal History English Historical Legal Literature Colonial ( ) England United States. . Latin American Law Mexico Central American South American States Gary Collections Modern Continental Law Supreme Court . Thus . Legal Bibliography . Admission ' . A . . All ' IO NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY College Liberal Arts University. Combined Courses Six Years A College Liberal Arts Law College Liberal Arts Law School ' Law School. Each . College Liberal Arts Law . Students Law School Bachelor Arts Science University Arts . Law . A Law School for Arts Science College Liberal Arts Law School . ADVANCED STANDING Requirements Degrees . SPECIAL STUDENTS Persons . They School. No Dean. THE LAW SCHOOL II TIME FOR ENTRANCE Students . Illinois. Application . Registration . Pre Legal Course College Liberal Arts A · College . Liberal Arts Law School . Those . Students Law School College Law School College Liberal Arts University Bachelor Arts Sciences . They College Registrar Dean Secretary Law School Law School College Law School. . They College . . They . . They College . . They College Bachelor Arts Sciences College . . Subject Two College Bachelor Arts Sciences Law School NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY College Liberal Arts . Liberal Arts Faculty University Arts Sciences. . STUDENTS NOT CANDIDATES FOR A COLLEGE DEGREE ONE YEAR COURSE Latin A AB English AI Elocution A History A English History H American Economics AA History E European. . TWO YEAR COURSE First Same . Second Economics AA BI Philosophy AI History B BC HI English BI B B Elocution B History E European. II. STUDENTS WHO ARE CANDIDATES FOR A COLLEGE DEGREE . THREE YEAR COURSE First Mathematics AI French AA AB A German A Latin A English AI History A. Second Any Science Physics Chemistry Zoology Botany Geology Astronomy English BI B B History H Economics AA. Third Elocution A Economics BI B Philosophy AI History B BC F HI English B Bs B English Cs. . FOUR YEAR COURSE First Mathematics AI French AA AB A Latin A English AI History A. Second Any Physics Chemistry Zoology Botany Geology Astronomy English BI B Latin B D German French English B History H BC. Third English B Bs B English Cs Economics AA Philosophy AI Elocution A. Fourth Economics BI B B B Bs B Philosophy A BI Psychology Elocution B History B BC F HI . THE LAW SCHOOL Courses Instruction . A Constitutional Law Code Pleading Irrigation Law Mining Law Patents Invention . Conveyancing Property III Property II. Illinois Law Illinois . They . SCHEDUJ E OF HOURS First ' . . . . ' . Practice Court . COURSES FOR THE DEGREES OF LL.B. AND J B FIRST YEAR First Semester Introduction Study Law Private Course A Courses Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence . Written . Prescribed. Contracts Three . Williston' Cases Contracts. Professor Costigan. Torts Three . Wigmore' Cases Torts Vol. . Professor Wigmore. Property One . Gray' Cases Property Vol. . Personal Property. Mr. Bangs. · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Crimes Three . Beale' Cases Criminal Law. Professor Keedy. Forensics Course . Briefs Arguments. One . Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Second Semester Contracts Three . Professor Costigan. Torts Three . Wigmore' Cases Torts Vol. II. Professor Wigmore. Property Three Gray' Cases Property Vols. II. Tenures . Professor Kales. Common Law Pleading Procedure Three . Whittier' Cases Pleading. Professor Keedy. Damages One ( ). Beale' Cases Damages. Professor Schofield. Forensics One . Mr. Bays. SECOND YEAR (No .) First Semester Forensics Course II Moot Court . Oral . Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Legal History Biography Prescribed Courses Bi B B BA BA BA . Written . Evidence One . Wigmore' Principles Judicial Proof. Professor Wigmore. Evidence II Two . Wigmore' Cases Evidence . Professor Wigmore. Quasi Contracts Three . Woodruff' Cases Quasi Contracts. Given . Professor Costigan. Agency Employ ' Liability Four . Reinhard' Cases Agency. Professor Keedy. THE LAW SCHOOL Commercial Paper Three . Smith Moore' Cases Bills Notes. Professor Greeley. Equity Jurisdiction Three . Ames' Cases Equity Jurisdiction. Professor Schofield. Property II Two . Gray' Cases Property Vol. III. Acquisition . Professor Kales. Persons (Domestic Relations) Two . Kales' Cases Persons. Mr. Liessman. Judgments Auxiliary Legal Remedies Attachments Garnishments Execution . One . Rood' Cases Attachments Judgments. Given . Professor Elder. Public Officers Extraordinary Legal Remedies ( A Law ) Two . Given . Professor Elder. Second Semester Evidence II Two . Professor Wigmore. Property II Two . Costigan' Cases Wills Descent Administration. Devolution . Professor Kales. Carriers Two . Beale' Cases Carriers. Professor Greeley. Equity Jurisdiction Three . Professor Schofield. Sales Personalty Three . Williston' Cases Sales. Mr. Rein. Trusts Three . Ames' Cases Trusts. Professor Costigan. Insurance Fire Life Two . Wambaugh' Cases Insurance. Professor Hal . Public Service Corporations Railroad Telegraph Gas Water Warehouse Similar Services. One . Beale Wyman' Cases Public Service Corporations. Professor Greeley. Equity Pleading Procedure One . Thompson' Cases Equity Pleading. Given . Professor Keedy. Forensics Moot Court . Mr. Bays. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY THIRD YEAR First Semester General Jurisprudence History Philosophy Law Private Courses Cr C C CAI CA . Written . Prescribed . Corporations Two . Canfield Wormser' Cases Corporations. Professor Little. International Law Four . Scott' Cases International Law . Professor Hyde. International Law II American Treaties Diplomacy . Two . Omitted . Professor Hyde. Bankruptcy Two . Williston' Cases Bankruptcy. Professor Keedy. Suretyship Two . Ames' Cases Suretyship. Professor Little. Constitutional Law Three . Thayer' Cases Constitutional Law. Professor Schofield. Property Ill Two . Gray' Cases Property Vols. V VI. Conditional . Professor Kales. Conveyancing One . Drafting . Professor Greeley. Criminal Procedure New Methods Trial One . Mikell' Cases Criminal Procedure Healy' Case Studies Delinquency. Professor Keedy. Practice Court Two . Causes . Professor Fuller. *Patents Invention / General Survey. Five Lectures. Professor Linthicum. *These . . THE LAW SCHOOL Patent Soliciting. Twenty . Ill Patent Law Practice. Forty . Parts II III . Irrigation Law One . Selected . Given . Professor Costigan. Mining Law Two . Costigan' Cases Mining Law. Given . Professor Costigan. Code Pleading Procedure Two . Hinton' Cases Code Pleading. Given . Professor Costigan. Second Semester Corporations Two . Professor Little. Corporation Practice One . Practical . Mr. Freeman. Constitutional Law Two . Professor Schofield. Conveyancing One . Professor Greeley. Criminal Procedure New Methods Trial One . Professor Keedy. Property III Two . Professor Kales. Analytical Jurisprudence Two . Professor Kocourek. Historical Jurisprudence One . Kocourek Wigmore' Readings Evolution Law Vols. II. Professor Kocourek. Mortgages Two . Kirchwey' Cases Mortgages. Professor Greeley. Roman Law Two . Omitted . Confiict Laws Three . Beale' Cases Conflict Laws. Professor Hyde. Municipal Corporations One . Smith' Cases Municipal Corporations. Professor Schofield. Partnership Two . Ames' Cases Partnership. Professor Little. Jurisdiction Federal Courts One . Professor Schofield. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation Studies . One . Professor Wigmore. Original R Thesis Credit . Legal Ethics Lectures . Prescribed. Professor Costigan. COURSES IN ILLINOIS LAW Each . Cases . Procedure Practice Two . Corporations Common Law Pleading One . Property Trusts T · Municipal Court Practice Contracts Wills Probate Practice Carriers Municipal Corporations Equity Sales Crimes Criminal Procedure Evidence Property Agency Marriage Divorce Landlord Tenant Professor Follansbee Mr. Hale Mr. Millar Mr. Barnes Mr. Dunbar Mr. Forstall Mr. Hawxhurst Mr. Wermuth Mr. Hoffman Mr. Rich Mr. Haight Mr. Bishop Mr. Lockart Mr. Rein Mr. Waldron Mr. Carter Mr. Schmidt Mr. Liessmann Mr. Frank Mr. Lutkin Mr. Lutkin THE LAW SCHOOL GRADUATE OR FOURTH YEAR COURSES A LECTURE COURSES Any . B. READING COURSES These . Requirements Juris Doctor. History Biography B Bar To Courses BI B BAI BA Courses Reading . History English Legal System To Course BA Courses Reading . History American Law A United States. Analytical Jurisprudence To Course CI ( ) Courses Reading . Primitive Law To Course CI ( ) Courses Reading . History Roman Law A Roman Law Roman Law . History Continental Law To Course CAI Courses Reading . Modern Foreign Law A . Comparative Legislation A Europe America. Comparative History Legal Ideas A European European. .. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY History Philosophy Crime Criminal Law To Course CA Courses Reading . Philosophy Law To Course CI ( ) . Legal Bibliography . Ecclesiastical Law A European American. Constitutional Administrative Law Continental Europe A Continental Europe. Legal Ethics A . Principles American Law A United States. Parliamentary Law A . COURSES NOT COUNTING FOR A DEGREE General Review Given State Bar. Five . Mr. Bays Patents Five . Professor Linthicum TRAINING IN LEGAL WRITING SPEAKING AND PRACTICE . THE LAW SCHOOL Pleadings Instruments Common Law Pleading Code Pleading Equity Pleading . Corporations . Commercial Paper Carriers Insurance . Conveyancing Conveyancing . A ' . Thorough . No Property II. Trial Practice Procedure Practice . Evidence . Practice Court . Court . During . Between . While . A . . A Rules Practice Court . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Theses To Faculty . Faculty School. . Editorial Work To . Each Associate Editors Illinois Law Review Appellate Court. Moot Courts A . A B . Instructor Forensics Faculty. · No Faculty Faculty . Credit . Public Debate Students Towle Prizes Public Speaking . . Students Forensics . Legal Advice Clubs Third Legal Advice Clubs IO Secretary School. Each Secretary. Difficult Clubs . A . A . THE LAW SCHOOL Legal Aid Society After Chicago Legal Aid Society University Branch . No C . Superintendent Society. Summer Courses A . . No . . Credit . . A . . . Where C Courses Reading Legal History Biography . . Secretary. Secretary. School Library . . . . . . . . . . . IO. COURSES OF STUDY Legal Biography Courses Br B BAr BA . General Legal Literature Course B . Anglo American Legal History Course BA . Analytical Jurisprudence Course Cra. Historical Jurisprudence Course Crc. International Law Course C . Roman Law Course C . Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation. Criminology Philosophy Penal Law Course CA . History American Law. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY . Estoppel. . Modern Continental Law. . Insurance. . Damages. . Legal Ethics. . Parliamentary Law. . Philosophy Law Course Cb. . Sales. Of Nos. . Nos. IO . Registration . Examinations . . They . . They " " . . They . Illinois State Board Bar Examiners Association American Law Schools . School . THE LAW SCHOOL Courses Reading Legal History Legal Biography Jurisprudence General Legal Literature OBJECTS OF THESE COURSES There . ( ) They ' ' . ( ) They ' . . These . . REGULATIONS FOR THE COURSES . Grade C Courses A B B B C C C . . A Courses BA BA BA CA CA . A Rule . . An . Secretary' . On ' . Students . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY A . A School . . A Course A. . A Courses C C C School . . No Courses C C C Jurisprudence Roman Law International Law . Dean . . Courses C Third Year. . Students Library . OUTLINE OF COURSES OF READING Course A. First Year. Prescribed. Introduction Study Law. All ( ) Blackstone' Commentaries Introduction Sections Book Chapters Book II Chapters Book III Chapters Book IV Chapters . ( ) Woodruff' Introduction Study Law. ( ) Wambaugh' Study Cases Part . Course B . Second Year. Prescribed. History English Bench Bar. Campbell' Lives Chancellors ( ) Vols. VIII X (Erskine Brougham) . Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vol. III . (Mansfield) Zane Veeder Nos. Select Essays Anglo American History Vol. Association American Law Schools Builders Queen Victoria E. Manson. THE LAW SCHOOL Course B . Second Year. Prescribed. History American Bench Bar. Select Essays Anglo American Legal History No. (Kent' Autobiography) Lewis' Great American Lawyers Vols. VIII. Course B . Second Year. Prescribed. General Legal Literature. Any . Readings History System Common Law Roscoe Pound. Lectures Legal History James Barr Ames. Demosthenes Bredif . MacMahon ( ). Oratiqns Demosthenes . C.R. Kennedy Vols. III V Bohn . . . Attic Orators Antiphon Isaeos . R. C. Jebb. London . Hortensius Office Duties Advocate Wm. Forsyth . London . Law Lawyers Literature Irving Browne Boston . A Book About Lawyers J. C. Jeaffreson . London . Cicero' Orations Bohn . Yonge' Select Orations. A History Crime England L. . Pike . London . Law Politics Middle Ages Edward Jenks New York . Lectures Legal History James Barr Ames Cambridge . Readings History System Common Law Roscoe Pound Boston . Spirit Laws C. Montesquieu . Nugent . Cincinnati Worcester . Dialogue Laws Plato . Jowett Vol. IV New York . J. P. Curran' Speeches . Whittier . Common Law Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. Boston . Laws Jurisprudence England America John F. Dillon . Boston . Sir Edward Coke Prefaces Epilogues Reports Institutes. Hints Advocacy R. Harris . St. Louis . Studies History Jurisprudence James Bryce New York . Institutes Legal Oratory M. F. Quintilian . J. S. Watson . Bohn . London . Legal Masterpieces Eminent Lawyers Van Vechten Veeder St. Paul . Maxims Law Sir Francis Bacon Works . Spedding Vol. XIV. De Laudibus Legum Angliae Sir John Fortescue . Gregor Cincinnati . Law Shakespeare Cushman K. Davis St. Paul . Civil Liberty Self Government Francis Lieber . Woolsey . Philadelphia . Sources English Law ( Brunner Veeder Maitland Holdsworth) Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vol. II Nos. . Conduct Law NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY John Reed Boston . Sources American Colonial Legal History ( Reinsch Sioussat Andrews) Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vol. Nos. II . Curiosities Law Lawyers Croake James London . Superstition Force Wager Law Wager Battle Ordeal Torture Henry C. Lea . Philadelphia . Speeches Lord Erskine . J. L. High . Chicago . Lawyer Literature John Marshall Gest Boston . Legal Speeches Essays Lord Brougham Edinburgh . Shakespeare Lawyer F. F. Heard Boston . Commentaries Law Shakespeare Edw. J. White St. Louis II. Ancient Famous Curious Wills Virgil M. Harris Boston II. Psychology Applied Legal Evidence . ( . ) G. F. Arnold. Brief Making Use Law Books ( . ). And Association American Law Schools Anglo American Legal History Essays Continental Legal History Series Modern Legal Philosophy . Course BA . Second Year. Optional. History English Bench Bar. ( ) Campbell' Lives Chancellors Vols. VI VII ( Hardwicke Loughborough ) . ( ) Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vol. III IV (Holt Tenterden ) English Arnould' Life Denman Hardcastle' Life (Autobiography) Campbell Atlay' Victorian Chancellors. Course BA . Second Year. Optional. History American Bench Bar. ( ) Warren' History American Bar ( ) Life Letters Joseph Story Harvey' Reminiscences Lodge' Life Daniel Webster Brown' Life Neilson' Memoirs Rufus Choate Memoirs Letters James Kent Memoirs Sargent S. Prentiss Magruder' Life John Marshall Caton' Bench Bar Illinois Carson' History Federal Supreme Court ( ) Lewis' Great American Lawyers. Course BA . Second Third Year. Optional. Anglo American Legal History. ( ) Pollock Maitland' History English Law Time Edward Vols. II Holdsworth' History English Law Vols. II III ( ) Holmes' Common Law Jenks' History English Law Stephen' History CrimTHE LAW SCHOOL Law Ames' Lectures Legal History Maitland' Collected Papers. ( ) Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vols. II III. ( ) Pound' Readings History System Common Law. Course C. Third Year. Prescribed. Any Jurisprudence International Law Roman Law. C . Jurisprudence One . Analytical Jurisprudence Salmond' Jurisprudence Holland' Jurisprudence Austin' Jurisprudence Terry' Principles Anglo American Law Korkunov' Theory Law (Hastings' ) Gareis' Science Law ( Kocourek' ). . Legal Philosophy Great Jurists World ( Continental Legal History Series) Amos' Science Law Sidgwick' Elements Politics Spencer' Justice Miraglia' Comparative Legal Philosophy (Lisle' ) Berolzheimer' World' Legal Philosophies (Jastrow' ) Kohler' Philosophy Law (Albrecht' ) Von Ihering' Law Means End (Husik' ) Modern French Legal Philosophy (Chamberlain & Scott' ) Del Vecchio' Formal Basis Law (Lisle' ) Gray' Nature Law. . Comparative Legal History Maine' Ancient Law Jenks' Laws Politics Middle Ages General Survey Continental Legal History ( Vol. Continental Legal History Series) Bryce' Studies History Jurisprudence Kocourek Wigmore' Readings Evolution Law Vol. Analytical Jurisprudence Historical Jurisprudence. C . International Law ( ) Scott' Cases International Law ( ) Hall Hershey Lawrence Walker Westlake Wilson Wheaton Woolsey ( ) A Century American Diplomacy John W. Foster Consular Service United States Chester L. Jones American Diplomacy John B. Moore American Diplomacy Eugene Schuyler Hague Peace Conferences James B. Scott International Law. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CJ. Roman Law Any ( ) Salkowski' Institutes Roman Private Law (Whitfield' ) Moyle' Justinian Poste' Gaius Monroe' Select Titles Digest ( ) Sohm' Institutes (Ledlie' ) Muirhead' Private Law Rome Walton' Historical Introduction Roman Law Roman Law. Course CA . Third Year. Optional. Continental Legal History Any ( ) General General Survey Continental Legar History ( Continental Legal History Series Association American Law Schools). ( ) France Brissaud' History French Private Law ( Howell' ) Viollet' Histoire Esmein' Cours ' . ( ) Germany Huebner' History German Private Law (Philbrick' ) Heusler' Privatrechts Brunner' Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte. Cou · CA . Third Year. Optional. Philosophy History Crime Criminal Law Any ( ) History Pike' History Crime England Stephen' History English Criminal Law Phillips' Comparative Criminal Jurisprudence Esmein' History Continental Criminal Procedure (Simpson' ) Von Bar' History Continental Criminal Law (Bell' ). ( ) Philosophy De Quiros' Modern Theories Criminality (De Salvio' ) Saleilles' Individualization Punishment (Jastrow' ) Lombroso' Crime Its Causes Remedies (Horton' ) Ferri' Criminal Sociology (Kelly Lisle' ) Tarde' Penal Philosophy (Howell' ) Aschaffenburg' Crime Repression (Albrecht' ) Garofalo' Criminology (Millar' ) Banger' Criminality Economic Conditions ( Horton' ) . Illinois Law Review Illinois Law Review . Subscriptions $ . Business Manager Illinois Law Review Northwestern University Building Chicago. THE LAW SCHOOL Faculty Law School. United States. Each Illinois Appellate Court . Board Editors EDITOR IN CHIEF GEORGE P. COSTIGAN JR. ASSOCIATE EDITORS Of Faculty JOHN H. WIGMORE HENRY SCHOFIELD MITCHELL D. FOLLANSBEE FREDERIC B. CROSSLEY LOUIS M. GREELEY HENRY C. HALL ALBERT M. KALES CHARLES G. LITTLE CHARLES B. ELDER CHARLES C. HYDE EDWIN R. KEEDY Of Lecturers Illinois Law CECIL BARNES MONT G. LOCKHART HOWARD F. BISHOP HARRIS C. LUTKIN ALLAN J. CARTER ROBERT W. MILLAR JAMES J. FORSTALL THEODORE E. REIN SIDNEY J. FRANK STANLEY RICH WILLIAM H. HAIGHT THEODORE SCHMIDT WILLIAM B. HALE CARL A. WALDRON RALPH R. HAWXHURST WILLIAM C. WERMUTH JR. RICHARD Y. HOFFMAN Of Alumni NATHAN WILLIAM MACCHESNEY CLAYTON J. BARBER Springfield Chicago WALTER A. AMBERG Ch SAMUEL ADAMS Chicago ELMER M. LIESSMANN Chicago EDWIN C. AUSTIN DANIEL ANDERSON MORRIS A. BLUMBERG MAX DANIELS WILLIAM M. WEBER Of Students HAROLD J. CLARK A. LEE FLETCHER ANDREW N. JOHNSON RALPH D. SHANESY Prizes Honors Scholarships M Fifteen . These . Applications Secretary School. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Rufus H. Sage Scholarship School Law From Mrs. Ellen Sage $ . An College Liberal Arts Medical School. Blackstone Prizes Two $ $ Blackstone Prizes Legal History Biography General Literature . Bi BA History English Bench Bar B BA History American Bench Bar B General Legal Literature BA Anglo American Legal History Ci Jurisprudence . . . IO. . Candidates School . . . . Notice Secretary . . . Towle Prizes A $ $ Henry Sargent Towle Esquire Chairman Law School Committee Board Trustees . Awarded Charles Lewis Carr Albert Fred Kunze. Follansbee Prize A $ Mitchell Davis Follansbee Esq. Legal Ethics. Not . Hyde Prize $ Charles Cheney Hyde Esq. International Law. Not . MacChesney Prizes American English THE LAW SCHOOL American English Nathan William MacChesney Esq. Courses B BA C Courses Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence. Dean School Editor Chief Illinois Law Review . Illinois Law Review. Not . Kocourek Prize A $ Albert Kocourek Esq. . English English. Not . Pound Prize A $ Roscoe Pound Esq. . Awarded Nathan Sidney Blumberg. Callaghan Prize A $ Messrs. Callaghan & Co. . Awarded Nathan Sidney Blumberg. Charles G. Little Prize A $ Charles G. Little Esq. & . Awarded Alexander Hamilton Marshall. Order Coif (Northwestern Chapter) A . Its . Each . Not . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY MEMBERS Nathan ·Sidney Blumberg Darrell Sully Boyd Robert Witham Fernald Berthold Laflin Goldberg Paul Megum Grubb ELECTED Flora Madge Hartman Alexander Hamilton Marshall Herbert Ebenheart Peterson Stuart John Templeton Temple Williams Gage Prize Debate Students Law School Gage Prize. Oratorical Contest Northern Oratorical League Students Law School University !! Northern Oratorical League. Requirements Degrees All University Commencement. Candidates . Oxford . BACHELOR OF LAWS Bachelor Laws Faculty School. Such Faculty Length Attendance Regular ( ) ( ) ( ) Dean. Applications . Candidates . THE LAW SCHOOL Courses Study Candidates . Persons . Persons ' Dean. Secretary . Grades Scholarship Four A B C D . A C School C A. Specific Courses Required ( ) C Courses Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence A Br B B Cr C C . A Course A Course Cr C C Course C. ( ) Forensic Writing Speaking . A . Promotions . A A.B. B.S. College Liberal Arts B . NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY . A . . A C . . School . . Dean Secretary Faculty. Faculty . BACHELOR OF LEGAL SCIENCE Bachelor Laws Bachelor Legal Science (Juris Baccalaureus J.B.) Honor List Bachelor Laws . ( ) They International Law Administrative Law Conflict Laws Contemporary Legislation Analytical Jurisprudence Historical Jurisprudence Philosophy Law Roman Law Legal History Biography Criminal Science. Course C ( Roman Law) ( ) Courses B C (Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence) . ( ) They Legal Science . ( ) They . MASTER OF LAWS A Master Laws ( ) He THE LAW SCHOOL Bachelor Laws University . ( ) He School Bachelor' . · ( ) He Illinois Law Review. JURIS DOCTOR Juris Doctor ( ) He A.B. College Liberal Arts University ' Latin French German. ( ) He . Bachelor Laws University . ( ) He Faculty . Candidates . MASTER OF ARTS Master' Arts A College Liberal Arts University Bachelor' Arts Science Master' Bachelor Laws Faculty Liberal Arts Faculty NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY . Bachelor Laws Faculty Law School. Bachelor' University Master' . Students Master' College Liberal Arts Law School . Master' Law School . Faculty College Liberal Arts Master' Constitutional Law Conflict Laws International Law Public Officers Municipal Corporations Roman Law Legal History Contemporary Legislation Analytical Jurisprudence Historical Jurisprudence Legal Philosophy. Fees Expenses Registration ........ . ........................... . . $ . Tuition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Payable $ $ $ . A $ . Special Course Fees Special . . . Candidates Juris Doctor .......... . ................ . Library .. . ....... . ... . Candidates Master Laws .......... . Summer Courses ..... . .................. . Course Patent Law . ...... . ..................... . General Review Course School .......... . .............. . .......... . .. . ........................... . ... . ... . .. . . . . . . . . . THE LAW SCHOOL Diploma Bachelor Laws Bachelor Legal Science. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ . Juris Doctor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Master Laws. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IO. Refunds . No . Dean . No . Law School Secretary Law School Northwestern University Building Lake Dearborn Streets Chicago Illinois. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Revised List Officers Alumni Association GENERAL OFFICERS ( ) President Joseph N. Fitch Esq. ( ) Justice Illinois Appellate Court Chicago. First Vice President Mitchell D. Follansbee Esq. ( ) First Vice President Chicago Bar Association Chicago. Second Vice PresidentJ Frank . Smith Esq. ( ) Judge District Court Prescott Arizona. Third Vice President Henry M. Bates Esq. ( ) Dean University Michigan Law School. Treasurer Samuel E. Knecht Esq. ( ) Attorney State Bank Chicago Chicago. Secretary Harris Carman Lutkin ( ) Borland Building Chicago. Alumni Association Branches Association State Territory Alumni School Illinois Cook . A Secretary . Branches . STATE BRANCHES Alabama William H. H. Judson ' Bessemer Vice President. Arizona Frederick S. Nave ' Tucson Vice President Henry B. Wilkinson ' Phoenix Secretary. California (Northern) Theodore W. Hubbard ' Parrott Bldg. San Francisco Secretary. California (Southern) George P. Adams ' Bullard Block Los Angeles Secretary. Colorado A. Lee Doud Ernest & Cramner Bldg. Denver Secretary. Georgia. Idaho Algert J. Green ' Moscow Vice President James E. Babb ' Lewiston Secretary. Indiana Thaddeus M. Talcott Jr. ' South Bend Secretary. Indian Territory Harry Campbell Sapulpa . T. Secretary. Iowa Robt. L. Welch ' Knoxville Secretary. THE LAW SCHOOL Kansas Theodore H. Morrison ' Fairmont Ave. Wichita Secretary. Kentucky J. Clyde Nelson ' Sharpsburg Secretary. Michigan Henry F. Metzger ' Sault Ste. Marie Secretary. Minnesota Hon. Homer B. Dibell ' Duluth Vice President A. B. Choate ' Temple Court Minneapolis Secretary. Missouri Jacob A. Harzfeld ' New York Life Bldg. Kansas City Secretary. Montana Richard A. Harlow ' Helena Secretary. Nebraska Hon. William J. Bryan ' Lincoln Secretary. New England Hon. Sewell W. Abbott ' Wolfborough Vice President William F. Poole Jr. ' Franklin St. Boston Secretary. New Jersey Oliver L. Brown ' Telephone Bldg. Newark Secretary. New Mexico John H. Stingle Albuquerque Vice President Andrew M. Adams ' Albuquerque Secretary. New York Hon. E. H. Gary ' New York City Vice President William F. Myers ' Amsterdam Secretary. North Carolina James L. Curtis ' Raleigh Secretary. North Dakota Edward R. Sinkler ' Grafton Secretary. Ohio Joseph D. Kerr ' Hicksville Secretary. Oklahoma George G. Barnes ' Oklahoma City Vice President. Oregon Charles H. Glos ' Chamber Commerce Portland Secretary. Pennsylvania Forest G. Moorhead ' Beaver Secretary. South Dakota John' F. Whitlock ' Forest City Secretary. Texas Edward W. Hander ' Waco Secretary. Utah Robert N. Freeman ' Salt Lake City Secretary. Virginia Clara E. Crawford ' Elmont Secretary. Washington Howard N. Waterman ' Boston Block Seattle Secretary. Wisconsin John K. Fish ' Old Insurance Bldg. Milwaukee Secretary. Wyoming Charles F. Mallin ' Cheyenne Secretary. District Columbia Philip E. Winter ' "A " South East Washington Secretary. Hawaii Carl S. Smith ' Hilo Secretary. Japan Abo Shiosuke ' Tokyo Secretary. Mexico Hon. Wm. A. MacLaren A Independencia Mexico City Mexico Vice President. Switzerland Joseph S. Kennard Lausanne Switzerland Secretary. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BRANCHES IN JUDICIAL DISTRICTS IN ILLINOIS SECRETARIES (Numbers Districts) . Aaron J. Gould Bone Gap. . Hon. Wilbur M. Warnock ' Edwardsville. . Charles H. Holt ' Salem. . Frank C. Van Sellar ' Paris. . Thomas N. Cofer ' Charleston. . John A. Barber ' Farmers' Nat' Bank Bldg. Springfield. . John D. Gray ' Havana. . Conrad G. Gumbert ' Macomb. IO. Frank S. Fulton ' Observatory Bldg. Peoria. . William L. McMahan ' Lincoln. . Charles B. Campbell ' Arcade Bldg. Kankakee. . Streator. . William J. Sweeney ' Rock Island. . Solon W. Crowell ' Oregon. . William M. Mercer ' Coulter Block Aurora. . John E. Goembel E. State St. Rockford. THE LAW SCHOOL Young Men' Christian Association Young Men' Christian Association Chicago Schools University Building Secretary . Association Chicago Evanston . All · Association . Association . Those Y. M. C. A. Northwestern University Building Chicago Chicago . Register Students GRADUATE STUDENTS Stevens William Blue LL.B ................ .. Chicago Northwestern University SENIORS Ackerburg Harry Emanuel . ....... .. . . .. . .... Chicago University Illinois Anderson Daniel. ..... . ..... . .. . . . .. Jordan So. Dak. B.A. Northwestern University Bailey Harry Phillips . . . .......... ..... Princeton Mo. Northwestern University Banta Parke Monroe ............ . . ... . Berryman Mo. Barth \Villiam Philip . .... . . .. .. .... . . . .. . Rock Island B.S. Northwestern University Harvard Law School Berglund Edward G . ... ... . . . . . .. .. .... Chicago B.A. Northwestern University Blumberg Morris Aaron .... . ...... . .. . . .. . Waukegan Brand John Herman .. ... .. . . . .. . ... . ....... Chicago Briggs Edward Warren . . .......... .. ........ Chicago Brooks James William . ......... . ........... . Chicago St. Ignatius College Brown Gus Scott . . . .. ..... . ... . ... . ..... . . . Chicago B.S. Northwestern University Bruce Ray Forrest . .... .. .. . . . .. . ... . ... G Ind. Northwestern University Caron Edward Brady . . .. . . .. .... . ... . . . . .. O Park Ph.B. University Chicago Law School Christy Frank Chenoweth . ............ Chalmers Ind. Ciralski Philip Frederick ... . . ... .... . South Bend Ind. Clark Raymond Fay ... .. .. ... .... ... Monticello Iowa Collins Sewall Dodge . .. . ... ....... .... .. Rock Island University Michigan Law School Cooper Homer Hunt ...... . .... . ........... Mattoon University Illinois Law School Corcoran John James ....... . ..... . ... . .... . Evanston Northwestern University Crappie Guy Craupella ........ . ..... . ... . ... Chicago Daniels Max .. . . ... .. ..... . .. .. ... .. . .... . Chicago El Arthur Lee . .... ... .. . . . . ..... ... . .. Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL Frankenstein Solly Katzenberg ... ..... Fort Wayne Ind. Valparaiso University Garges Albert Voorhees ...................... Chicago Geringer Charles Martin .......... .. ......... Chicago Gillum Royal Hannibal ... ........ Bowling Green Mo. Western College Gladstone Lazar Herman . ................... Chicago Glassner James Joseph ....................... Chicago Goldstein Louis Love ....... ............. . Chicago University Chicago Grover Mortimer Currey .. ......... ........ Evanston B.A. Dartmouth College Guthrie Seymour Ashley . ................... Riverside Massachusetts Institute Technology Hartman Harleigh Holroyd ............... Lake Forest M.A. Lake Forest College Haviland James Thomas ... ..... ..... ... ...... Aurora Ph.B. University Chicago Northwestern University Heiss William Conrad ....................... Aurora University Michigan Law School Heller Samuel ... ...... .................. .. Chicago B.A. University Chicago Hoffman Francis Alexander .................. Chicago Jensen Anker Christian ...................... Ashkum Jones Connice Dale ............................ Ava Jones Harley Daniel. ...................... Bradford Judkins Julius Caesar. .......... .... Montgomery Ala. University Michigan J James Robert. ...................... Collison Kamfner Joseph ............................ Chicago Lewis Institute Kassel Samuel ............................. Chicago Kunze Albert Fred .......................... Chicago Luker Paul Jacob ........................ . . Staunton Northwestern University University Michigan Law School McCracken John ................ Fredericksburg Iowa B.A. Upper Iowa University McCullaugh Reuben .............. Minneapolis Minn. B.A. Wilberforce University Mair Hugh James ........................... Batavia Meyer Walter William Louis ................ Chicago Miller Arthur Le Robert ...................... Austin University Illinois NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Muehlebach Henry John ......... ... . Kansas City Mo. Notre Dame University Law School Munzer Richard Theodore ................... Chicago Nelson Arthur William ...................... Chicago Lewis Institute Obenchain Ralph Riley ............ South Whitley Ind. B.A. Northwestern University Pace Vincent Pacienza ......... ... ........... Chicago Padorr Israel Barnard .......... ...... ...... Chicago Peterson Basil Irving ..................... Blair Wis. University vVisconsin Law School Roberts Earle Ellis ............. ....... Steelville Mo. Carleton College Roberts Edward Brown ....... . .. .... . Coshocton Ohio B.A. Northwestern University Ruth Charles Merle ........................ Chicago Syracuse University Law School Seifried Fred Charles ........................ Chicago Senift George Ray ......... .. .. ... ..... Osmond Neb. Morningside Academy Sherwin Lionel Arthur .............. . .. Duluth Minn. Siegler John Adolph Louis ................... Chicago Smith Sarah ............................... Chicago Sobel Alexander ... ........................ Chicago Law School Eperjes University Budapest Koloscvar Hungary Sterchi Fred William ......................... Olney Stoddard Edward Woodhull ................ Oak Park Lewis Institute Sweet James Gerrans ..... ..... ... . ..... Buffalo N. Y. University Michigan Thomson James Wallace Jr ................ Oak Park Vail Donald Potter ......................... Chicago W Carl Gustav ... . ......... .... . Omaha N . College Waller Edwin Everett. ............ .... .. Clare Iowa University Iowa Weber William Meyer .................... Lake Villa Wenigman Frederick Julius .................. Chicago B.A. DePaul University JUNIORS Abrams Meyer ............... .... .......... Chicago Anderson Elmer Leonards ........ .. .......... Chicago University Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL Angerstein George William ................ Donnellson University Illinois Law School Ash Samuel Meyer .....•............. . .. . ... Chicago Austin Edwin Charles ....•..... .. ... .... . . . Wilmette B.A. University Wisconsin Berry George Albert Jr ......... .. .... . Boston Mass. Blonder Edward . . ............. . ...... . . . .. Chicago University Chicago Bushonville Leslie Francois ..... . ............. Chicago Carr Charles Lewis ................... . . . . .. . Quincy B.S. Northwestern University Chulock Leo . . .................. . .... West Chicago Clancy Edwin Joseph ............. . .... West Chicago Clark Harold Johnson .... . .... .. . .. . . .. . .... Evans B.S. Northwestern University Clifford Raymond Woolen ...... . ...... Tacoma Vlash. A.B. University Washington Cohen Cornelius .......... . ............... . Chicago Crow William Ralph ...... .. ...... . .. .. McLeansboro University Valparaiso Law School Cullen George Wilfred ................. . .. .. Chicago Cunningham Seymour .................. .. . .. Chicago B.A. Cornell University Curry John Trant ....... . .......... . . .. .. . . Chicago St. Ignatius College Dempsey Malcolm James .. . ................. Chicago Doyle Edward Andrew ....... ........ . .... . Chicago Yale University Dyer Lucien Beverstock ....... '. . . . . . . . . . . . Hoopeston B.A. Princeton University Faulkner Ray Francis .. ... . ..... ...... ... ..... Joliet St. Viator' College Fletcher Abbott Lee ...... .° .......... . . . ... . Evanston B.A. Northwestern University Flint Harrold Pierce .............. . ... Vincennes Ind. B.S. Illinois Wesleyan University Froehlich David .. ............... . . . ........ Chicago Fuchs Carl Ernest . .......................... Chicago University Illinois University Wisconsin Law School Gaa Agapito Orlina . . ............ Taol Batangas P. . Geyer Russell Wilfred ............. North Liberty Ind. Indiana . University NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Gilbertson Leslie Clifford .. .... ........ Galesville Wis. Lawrence College Goldsmith Harry .... ... .......... .. ....... Chicago Goodman Isidore .......................... . Chicago Grady Denis Harry .............. ..... LaFayette Ind. B.A. DePauw University University Michigan Law School Grear George Harold . .. ........ .. ......... Jonesboro Union Academy Greenberg David Harold ..................... Chicago Griffey Earl Melvin ..................... Upper Alton Haase William Frederick .............. Marinette Wis. University Wisconsin Harris Robert ... .. .................. ... ... Chicago Hartman Wilbur Frederick ............... Bellevue Pa. University Michigan Hodges Ernest Stanley ................. Milford Ohio University Ohio Hoffman Julius Jennings ............... . ..... Chicago Lewis Institute Hurwitz Jacob ......................... Mason City Johnson Andrew N ..... .. ......... Sparta Wis. Northwestern University Johnson George Walter. . . . . . . . ......... . .. Chicago Northwestern University Kaney Senator ........................... . . Chicago Klenk Theodore Paul ...... .... .... . ..... . Blue Island University Michigan Law School LaCroix Morris F ... . ................. . ..... Moline Washburn Law School Lang Henry Adolph ......................... Chicago Lewis Institute Lawson John Harry Jr ..... .. ..... ... .. .... Chicago Mercersburg Academy Levinson Morris Gottelub. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Chicago University Chicago Levy Sidney ...... ... ........... ... .. .. .... Chicago University Chicago Lovrien Ned Royal. . ................ Humboldt Iowa McClurkin Conrad Henry . .. .. . .... Morning Sun Iowa University Illinois Law School McCord Edwin Alphonso .................... Danville Northwestern University McNeill Malcolm Rivers .......... ........ . Evanston Northwes University THE LAW SCHOOL Manley Henry Sackett ............... Forestville N. Y. Misch Harry Norman ....... ...... . ......... Chicago Lewis Institute M.A. St. John' Moise Samuel Podreenick ................ ... . Chicago Movitt Aaron Illitch .. ........ ............. Chicago Munroe George Muller ...... ..... . ...... .... .. Joliet B.S. Dartmouth College Nickel Henry Oswald ....................... Chicago Nilsson George Washington .................. Chicago Oberst Byron Bay ... . .................. Omaha Neb. O'Keefe Maurice ..................... Atchison Kan. Olson Oliver Opheim ............... .... ..... Chicago Orlady Horace Page . .............. ..... Durand Wis. Northwestern University Otto Robert William .... . ...... .. ... Washington Mo. University Missouri Peifer Louis Franklin ............ .. ..... . . .. . Chicago Pennish Lewis Eugene ......... . ...... Philadelphia Pa. Peters Norman ................ .. ... ..... . . Chicago Pieroni Remo Spolido ........................ Chicago Poole Charles Henry ... ......... ... ... ..... Wilmette B.S. University Michigan Reid Arthur Byard .. . ........... ... ....... .. Aurora Rice Harry Edward Jr ........... .. . .. ...... Chicago Rosengard Myer Na ............. ..... ... Chicago Scheidt Raymond Leo ........... . .............. Joliet Oberlin College Schwartz Edward Henry . .................... Chicago Schwarzbach Abraham Harold .......... . ..... Chicago Searing John Henry ..... .. ............ ... Champaign Southern Normal University Illinois Segal Israel ............................... Chicago Shanesy Ralph David ....................... Belvidere Northwestern University Siegel Isaac ........... .. .................. Chicago University Wisconsin Scofield Junius Cherrill .......... . .......... . Chicago Ph.B. University Chicago Siversen Gunnar ............ .............. Chicago LLB. John Marshall College Law Strickland Charles Clement .................. Evanston B.S. Illinois Wesleyan Stroud Ernest Ray ................... ·. . .... Altamont NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Sundheim George M .......... .. .. . .. . ...... Chicago Tatge Paul William ...... . .... .... . .. .. .. .. . Chicago University Chicago Towndrow Harry Allen ........ .. .... . ... .. .. Moline University Illinois Law School Van Dyke Alva Burtrand ...... . .... .. ...... Wilmette Walker Walter ... .. .... . ......... . ........ Chicago Wansbrough John Edgar. ................. .. .. Peoria University Illinois Law School Ward Sidney McKee ..... .. . . .. . .. . ..... .. ... Benton Weil Leo Lester ................... .. . ... . .. Chicago University Chicago Whiteside Roy Allen ....... . . . .......... .. . . . Moline University Illinois Law School Winterbotham John Russell . .. .. ... . . .. . ..... Chicago B.A. Yale University Harvard Law School FRESH MEN Adams Harold G . .............. . .. . .... . .. Canton Adams Robert McCormick Jr ...... Webster Grove Mo. B.A. Princeton University Anderson Charles . . .. . .. . ........ .. Winner So. Dak. Argraves Oliver Wendell . ...... .. .. ........ . Compton Northwestern University Bell Howard Franklin ... .. . .. . .. . . ..... . ... Evanston Beyler Otto Roy ........... . ........ South Bend Ind. Bienemann Ellwood G . . .. .. . . . . ... . .. ...... . Chicago Bolton Joseph Vincent ...· . .. . . . .... . ... .. ... . Chicago Boyd Thomas Henry .. . .. ..... . ... ... .. Portland Ore. A.B. P University Boylan Archibold Leo .... ......... . .... . .. . .. Chicago Bremer Louis Jacob . ....... .... ... . . .... .. . . Danville Bremner Robert Stuart. .. .. . . . ..... .. . .. .... . Chicago Caldwell Louis Goldsborough ... . .. .. ... . ... Oak Park A.B. Amherst College Cameron Alexander Duncan .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . . .. Chicago Canty Nathaniel Wm ... ...... ... .. . . .. . .. . . Chicago Carey William Patrick ... . ... ...... ......... Chicago St. Bede College DePaul University Carpenter Herbert Josiah . ............. . Sumner Iowa Chapman Lazarus ....... .. .... ... . . Centerville Iowa Coburn Elizabeth Mary . . .. .. . . ...... . .. .. . . . . Austin THE LAW SCHOOL Coen Harry S ........... ... ..... . .. . ..... . Chicago Cole Henry Hubert. .. . .. ... ... ....... Lakeland Fla. Northwestern University Collins Jackson Lafayette .............. Knoxville Iowa Conglis Nicholas ........ ...... . .... . .... ... Chicago Conlon Lawrence Leo .... .... .. . ...... ..... Coon Claude Hubbard . . ...... . . . ... .. . ..... Rockford Northwestern Unive Corthell Robert Clinton ... . ............ Laramie Wyo. Crawford LeRoy William .. . ................. Chicago Davis Philip C . ... . ...... . .. .. . ..... . ...... Chicago University Chicago Denton Allen Eugene ....................... . Sheller A.B. Northwestern University Doberstein Anthony .. . ...... ... ............ Chicago St. Stanislaus' College Doeringsfeld Walter Wm ........... Gilman City Iowa Dolsen James H ....... . ................ .. . Chicago Dwinell Bruce Edward ......... ... .. . ...... .. Peoria Northwestern University Emigh Dwight Kenneth ........... . ...... .... Batavia Evans Clyde Harrison .... .. .. . .... . .. . .. Sidney Ohio Northwestern Unive Fairweather James James .... . .. ............. Chicago . University Chicago Fenchel Saul B ... ... . ..... ...... . .. . .. .. ... Chicago Field Jules Ralph . ...... ...... .. ......... Collinsville Fischer Albert Lee ...... . ...... . . .. Bird Island Minn. Flack Charles Earl ......................... Macomb Flory Roger Victor ......................... Chicago B.S. Valparaiso University Franks Harvey Chester .. .. . .. ............... Chicago Fraser Henry Morley ....................... Chicago Garrison Russell Raul. .. .. .... .. . .. .. .... Wayne City Garten Vern Elijah . . .. . . . . .... ... . ..... . Albin Neb. Gibons Robert Ralph ... .. . .. ...... .. ....... Princeton Geiger William Adam ...... .... . ... .. ... .... Chicago Gilbert Ralph Boyington . .......... .... ...... Chicago Gontcharov Sozonthe .... ................. ... Chicago Golden Samuel Jr .......... .. .. ....... . .... Chicago Grace Floyd Vivian .......... . ............ Metropolis Grace George Lee .. . ... . ...... . . .. .. .... . Metropolis NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Graham LeRoy W . . . . ........ .. ... . .... . .. . Aurora Northwestern University Guarino Geatano . ... ...... .. .. ........ Melrose Park Gutzell Ralph Joseph .............. Michigan City Ind. Hahn George Charles ... .. .......... . . Berkeley Calif. Haley Paul . . .. . ......... . ... .. . . ........ . .. Joliet Hamilton John Daniel Miller Jr. .... . . .. Topeka Kans. Hanson Frederic C . . . ..... . ...... .. ... Duluth Minn. Harkness Nathan James Jr ....... . . . ... . ... Evanston Hart Harold Lee . .. . .. . ..... . .............. Chicago Hasselquist Hjalmar Thor . ... . .... . ..... . ... Chicago Northwestern University Henry Charles Danforth Jr ...... . . .. .. . . .. Kankakee Hirsch Milton Joseph ........ . ... . .... . .. .. . . Aurora Hoffman Samuel A .... . ... . ... . . . .. . . ... .... Chicago B.S. Ph.P. Valparaiso University Hutchins Evert Olney .. .. . ........ . ....... . . Chicago Jacobsen Carl Frederick .. ... . . ..... ... . ... Chicago Johnston Joe Maxwell. ............... Knoxville Iowa Joslyn Paul M .... . ....... .. ............ . ... . Elgin Judd Willis Webster . . . . . .... .... . . . . .. .... . Chicago B.A. Williams College King John Owens ..... . .. . .. . .............. Chicago Northwestern University Klohr Philip C . . ... .......... . ...... . ..... M Knapp Herman John . ............. . .. Loveland CDlo. A.B. Wabash College Kovler Sam ... ... . .... . .......... . .. . .. . .. Chicago Kruger Irving Leopold .......... . .. . .. . . . .. . Chicago Langenstein Robert Russell ... . ..... . .. . ..... Freeport Lawrence Alex. Charles .... . . ... ... ...... .. . . Chicago Leonard Arthur Thomas .. . . . .. . .. . . . .. ... ... Chicago Lemen Joseph James ......... . .. . ... . ....... Chicago Levin Reuben .... .... . .. . .... . . . Indiana Harbor Ind. Letsch Raymond Otto . ..... ... ..... .. Waterloo Iowa Loeff Martin ..... .. .............. . ..... . .. Chicago McCulloch Hugh Waugh .. . ....... . . . .... .. Evanston A.B. Northwestern University McKerchar Roy Malcolm ................. .. Evanston McNamee Peter F .... . .. . .. . ..... .. . . ..... . Chicago Maher Edward Nicholas . ... ... .... .. ........ Chicago Mahoney James . ....... ... ........ .. Muscatine Iowa Mahoney John Erwin ...... . .... .. . . ... . .. .. Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL Malina Arthur .. .. . .. ..................... Chicago Mason Lowell Blake ............. . .......... Chicago Mendelsohn Herman Martin ................. Chicago Messelheiser Amiel Roy ......... ... ... Hampton Iowa Meyer William Frederick Jr ......... Arlington Heights Northwestern University Meyers John Boyd .... . ..... . .............. Belvidere Michel Paul ........... . . . . . .............. Chicago Northwestern University Miehle Robert Frank Jr .............. . Plymouth Ind. Mishkin Charles Tolgart. ............... . .... Chicago Moore Emmett B .. . ... . ..... . ............. Evanston B.S. Oregon Agricultural College Neville Robert ........................ . . .. ... Osco Ottenheimer Lester Abe ..... . . . . . ... East Chicago Ind. Indiana University Owens Kent Jones .......................... Freeport Northwestern University Patterson George Hazen ..... . . .. . .. . . . . .... Wilmette Pearce John Irving Jr. ...... . . .. . . ..... . .... Chicago Ph.B. Yale University Phillips Jack ................. . .. . ... .. .. . . Chicago Pipes William Ford ................ .. . . . Calhoun La. A.B. University Michigan Piszczatowski Edward Richard ........ . . .... .. Chicago Northwestern University Postelnek Peter ..................... . ..... . Chicago Price Paul Edgar ........... .. ... . ..... . .. . . Chicago Prindle Marshall Everett . . ....... . ....... Beloit Wis. Beloit College Puccetti Harry ... . ...... . . . .... . ........ . . Chicago Regitz Winfred Pauline ... .. . . .. ............ Chicago Rosenberg Benjamin ... . ........... . . . ...... Chicago Rosenblatt Bernard Samuel . . .. ... .. ... .. . . ... Chicago Ross Ames Wolcott ............ . .... . ...... Evanston Princeton University Sabec John Philip C .............. . .. . ..... Evanston Samuels Isabel Ruth ............. . ...... . ... Chicago Northwestern University Scheffler Edward Stanley .. .. . ..... . ........ . Chicago Schmidt Bernard Joseph . .. . .. .. ... ... . .... Naperville Segal Sam .. . .. ...... .. .. ....... . . ... . .... Chicago Senese Louis Jr ..... . .. . ............... Melrose Park NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Seybold Gaal Welcome .... .. .... . . North Liberty Ind. Sharpe Na Marble .... . . ....... .. . . . .. . Oak Park B.A. Cornell University Sharp Na Stowe .. . ... . .. .... . . ... W Iowa Sherbahn Alfred Haas .. . . .. .. . . . ............ Chicago Sheridan William ........... . .. . .. . . . . . .. Silverman Lewis Jacob ...................... Chicago Steiner Melvin Carl Clinton . .. .. . .. . .. . Waseca Minn. Garrett Biblical Institute Stone Theodore ....... . ....... . ....... . .... Chicago Stewart Edward James ...... . ....... . .... . .. Harvard Tarkovsky Liebert Shirley ... . .. . .. . ... . ...... Chicago T Whitman .. .... . ........ . .. .. ... .. Wilmette Thompson Cyril Claus .... . ....... . . . .......... Joliet Beloit College Townsend Benjamin Harrison ............ . Mt. Carmel Northwestern University Turgeon Sloane Bernard ... .. ........ Kansas City Mo. LL.B. Kansas City Law School Turnbull John Lawrence .. ... . . . . . . ............ Speer Northwestern University W Lealand Henry .. ....... . . . .. . .. . ....... Peoria Weinberg Herman ..... . ........... . .... ... Chicago W Frank Raymond . . ... .............. Chicago Winder Donald Thomas . ................. . . Oak Park Wong Harold Hoon ... . . .. .... .. . Honolulu H. Is. Zahringer George John ...... .. .............. Chicago B.A. St. Ignatius Z Leon A .... . . . .. .. .. . ....... . ....... . .. . . Polo SPECIAL STUDENTS H Na . . .. ............. . . . .... Chicago Hoffman Arthur Charles . .. .. ........ . .. .. ... Chicago Ph.B. University Chicago Hoffman Morris Micheal. ......... . .... .. . . .... Joliet Knowles William C ... .. ...... . .... Wheeling W. Va. Korshak Charles ......... . . . ....... . ....... Chicago M Harry J . .. .... .. ..... . ...... Francisville Ind. Notre D University Law School Na Mortimer .......................... Chicago Newcomb Thomas Frank ....... .. ........ Champaign University Michigan THE LAW SCHOOL Noel Claude Forrester .................... Lake Bluff Sampson Floyd Carson ................... Washington University Illinois Teal Joseph Eugene Swift. .............. Elkhart Ind. Indiana University Templeton Henry Moulton ................... Chicago University Nebraska Tiedebold Edward R ........................ Chicago Wyse Jennie Cornelia .. ....... . ............ .. Chicago Southwestern University A.B. A.M. Randolph Macon Women' College University Chicago Makemson Charles ............. .... .. Piercetown Ind. ILLINOIS LAW Dunne Peter J ............ ........... .... ... Chicago Johnson Rush C ............. ... .... ... .. .. . Chicago PRE LEGAL STUDENTS Crays Wendall Thomas ............. ........ Rossville Hutchins Winslow Eckley ...... .. .. . . Kansas City Mo. Ingram Frederick Bernard .......... .. .. .. Rock Island Sherwood Lyman Wetmore ................... Chicago Wickstrom A. Harold ................... Warren Pa. Ottesen Carl Donald ........................ Chicago COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTISE Andrews Othello Franklin . ...... . ............ Berwyn Buckley Warren B ................... ... ... . Chicago Caldwell Louis A. H . ....................... Chicago Canfield Wrenn M ........ .. .......... . .. . Evanston Charone John S ... ........ ....... .. ........ Chicago Gorey Edward J . . ..... .. .... ......... . ...... . Joliet Hollywood Thomas C .. ......... . ....... ..... Chicago .Notre Dame University Hottinger William H. Jr .................... Chicago Hubbard Clifford L ....................... Wilmette Huffman Samuel M . .......... . ........ .... . Chicago A.B. Wittenberg College Johnson Lawrence Charles ..................... Galva Johnson William H. A .................... . .. Chicago Lewis Philip Howard ................... Lawrenceville Luther Eugene Adam ... .... ........ ........ Geneseo Northwestern University NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY McLaughlin William Francis ................. Chicago Morton Joseph R ........................... Chicago Nelis Clarence Arthur .............. .. ...... Oak Park A.B. University Michigan Powell Albert Nicholas ...................... Chicago Powell Alexander J . ... ..................... Chicago Northwestern University Salnik Nicholas B ..... .. ......... .... ....... Chicago Tichenor M. Hawley .............. Oconomowoc Wis. University Wisconsin Ward Harold G ............................ Chicago A.B. DePaul University https://plrccollections.org/files/original/84af8701d13fc4f197ce63833d3b7dd6.pdf 3b2aa406ac3f1dc9c43382e2d47d8ccb PDF Text Text VOL. XII AUGUST 18, 1911 NUMBER 1 NOR TH WESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN Reading List on Practical Problems of Contemporary Legislation NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin is published every week by the University, at Evanston, Ill. En1ereil at the post-office, ETanston, Ill., as aecond-dass matter, under Act of Congres,, July 16, 1904. �2 NORTHWESTERN UN.IVERSITY READING LISTS FOR ALUMNI OF THE LAW SCHOOL No. 2. Reading on Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation I N OUR Bulletin of January 26, 19II, we promised to print a list of Reading on Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation. This promise we now fulfil. The list includes topics which are before the public prominently to-day as proposed subjects for legislation. In all of them the active help of the lawyer is needed, for they all involve the adjustment of the law to new conditions which have created abuses or serious incoveniences. Every ambitious and publicspirited lawyer should take a part in the solution of these problems. The list of course does not pretend to be complete. But it will guide the reader to other sources of information if desired. No other such list has anywhere been compiled in print. r A Method of Eliminating the Defects of the Present System of Expert Testimony in Trials 2 The Improvement (a) of Criminal Trials in Respect to Delays and Failures of Justice and ( b) of the Criminal Law 3 The Abuses of Personal Injury Litigation; Removal of the Limitation of Damages for Death 4 The Compulsory Use of Land Title-Registration for Decedents' Estates 5 The Federal Regulation of Insurance Methods 6 Code Pleading and Common Law Pleading; the Possibilities of Simplified Civil Procedure. 7 Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation 8 The Indeterminate Sentence for Criminals, and Other Modern Ideas in Penology 9 The Valued-Policy System in Insurance; Is It Desirable? IO The Best Method of Performing Treaty Obligations by a Federal Law Enforcing Liability for Injuries to Aliens Ir Should the Bankruptcy Law Be Kept on the Statute Book? I2 Should Trial by Jury Be Allowed by Statute in Constructive Contempts of Injunctions? I 3 The Best Method of Preventing Migratory Divorce and of Securing Uniform Divorce Procedure �LAW 3 SCHOOL The Best Method of Preventing the Improper Competition of States in Offering Facilities for Incorporation 15 The Proposed Federal Court of Appeal in Patent Cases, and Other Patent Legislation 16 The Revision and Consolidation of the Copyright Laws I 7 Advanced Methods of Trying and Punishing Juvenile Offenders 18 The Control of Modern Commercial Combinations 19 Remedies for the Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus 20 The Possibilities of Uniform State Legislation in Various Fields 21 A Code of Ethics for Lawyers 22 Reform of the Jury System 23 The Trial of the Criminal Insane 24 The Uniformity of Bills of Lading 14 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED A. L ......... American Lawyer A. L. R .. American Law Review A. L. Reg . American Law Register (Pennsylvania Law Review) C. L. J .... Central Law Journal CL. R .... Columbia Law Review G. B ............... . Green Bag H. L. R ... Harvard Law Review I. J. J. L. L. R ..... Illinois Law Review S. P .. Juridioal Society Papers R ........... Juridical Review M. & R .... . ............ . ..... Law Magazine & Review L. Q. R ... Law Quarterly Review M. L. R .. . Michigan Law Review Y. L. J ...... Yale Law Journal REFERENCE LIST No. 1. Reform of Methods of Using Expert Testimony I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO J. F. Stephen, (J. S. P., II, 236). Willard Bartlett, "Medical Expert Evidence: The Obstacles to Radical Change in the Present System" (A. L . R. XXXIV, I) G. A. Endlich, "Proposed Changes in the Law of Expert Testimony" (A. L. R. XXXII, 851) W. L. Foster, "Expert Testimony-Prevalent Complaints and Proposed Remedies" (H. L. R. XI, 169) Learned Hand, "Historical and Practical Considerations Regarding Expert Testimony" ( H. L. R. XV, 40) L.A. Emery, "Medical Expert Evidence" (A. L. R. XXXIX, 481) S.S. Cohen, "The Proper Scope of Scientific (So-Called Expert) Testimony in Trials Involving Pharmacologic Questions" (A. L. R. XXXIX, 187) Various Articles in the Medico-Legal Journal Hon. H. M. Somerville, dnd others (The American Lawyer, xv, 309) Massachusetts Legislature, 1908, Hearing Before the Judiciary Committee on Bill of Massachusetts Medical Society. �4 l I 12 13 14 15 16 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Michigan Bar Association, Proceedings of 1905 (Report of Committee) Maryland Bar Association, Proceedings of 1909 (Report of Committee) Persifor Frazer, "Expert Testimony: Its Abuses and Uses" (A. L. R. 1902, 41 N. S., 50 0. S., 87) Lee M. Friedman, "Expert Testimony: Its Abuses and Reformation" (Y. L. J. XIX, 247) "Expert Testimony- A Discussion" (A. L. R. 1902, L, 346) Various Articles in Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. 2 . The Improvement (a) of Criminal Trials in Respect to Delays and Failures of Justice, and (b) of the Criminal Law Alfred Russell, Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1891, XIV, 197; "Avoidable Causes of Delay and Uncertainty in Our Courts" ( A. L. R. XXV, 776) 2 Hon. C. F. Amidon, (The Outlook, August, 1906) and followin articles by Mr. Moore, of Detroit, and others 3 Hon. Henry B. Brown, "The Administration of the Jury System" (G. B., XVII, 623) 4 Wm. L. Barnard, "The Law's Delays: Can They Be Obviated? A Summary of Conditions in the United States" (G. B. XVII, 261) 5 I. H. Wigmore, "New Trials for Erroneous Rulings Upon Evidence: A Practical Problem for American Justice" ( C. L. R. III, 433) 6 R. Earl, "Criminal Law and Its Administration in the State of New York" (C. L. R., II, 144) 7 E. P. Wheeler, "Reform in Criminal Procedure" (C. L. R. IV, 356) 8 A. C. Coxe, "The Trials of Jury Trials" (C. L. R., I, 286) 9 C. Manley, "The Jury System-Its Administration" (A. L. R. XXXIX, 398) ro F. Bausman, "Light Sentences and Pardons" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 727, and XXXVIII id., 542) I I N. A. Smyth, "The Limitation of the Right of Appeal in Criminal Cases" (H. L. R., XVII, 317) 12 F. G. Fessenden~ "Improvement in Criminal Pleading" (H. L. R., X, 98) I �LAW 13 14 15 r6 17 r8 19 20 21 22 23 . 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 3.5 36 SCHOOL 5 H. W. Chaplin, "Reform in Criminal Procedure" (H. L. R. VII, 189) Hon. C. F. Amidon, "The Quest for Error and the Doing of Justice" (A. L. R., XL, 681) Roscoe Pound, "The Causes of Popular Dissatisfaction with the Administration of Justice" (A. L. R., XL, 729 an_d Proceedings of American Bar Association, XXIX, 395, 1906, Part r) G. W. Alger (The Outlook, LXXXVI, 321, June 15, 1907) C. B. Smith, "Newspapers and the Jury; The Influence of Modern Journalism on Criminal Trials" (G. B., XVII, 223) T. H. Hardcastle (American Lawyer, XV, 261) A Symposium of Lawyers (Law Journal, XLII, 406) "A Juror" (The Brief, VI, 94) H. H. Brown (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 60) R. Brown, "Procedural Reform" (L. M. & R. XXXII, 431) ( "Civil Judicial Statistics") R. Pound, "Common Law and Legislation" (H. L. R. XXI, 383) Wm. H. Thomas, "Orthodox English Rule v. Exchequer Rule of Evidence" (Albany Law Journal LXX, 77) M. Dods, "The Prevention of Crime" (J. R. XX, 160) W. H. Taft, "Inequalities in the Administration of Justice" (G. B. XX, 441) R. Pound, "Inherent and Acquired Difficulties in the Administration of Punitive Justice" (Proceedings of American Political Science Association, IV, 223) H. E. Deemer, "Proposed Reforms in Criminal Procedure" (ibid, 246) T. J. Johnston, "Reversals for Technical Reasons" (Law Notes, XII, ros) F. Bausman, "The Increase of Crime in the United States" ( Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1908) Committee of Fifteen, "Report on Remedial Justice" (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1909) Mayer Sulzberger, "The Practice of the Criminal Law" (A. L. R. 1903, 42 N. s., 51 0. s., 31 l) lgnotus, "The Lawyer; Our Old Man of the Sea" (Westminster Rev., CLXXIV, 67 r) Charles A. DeCourcey, "The Probation System of Massachusetts" (Y. L. J. XIX, 187) E. J. McDermott, "Delays and Reversals on Technical Grounds" (A. L. R. XLV, 356) H. J. Randall, "The Resurrection of Our Criminal Code" (L. Q. R., XXVII, 209) �6 NORTHWESTERN 37 Robert C. Smith, "The Cry for Law Reform" (Y. L. J., XX, 292) "The Punishment of Crime" (J. R., XX, 316) "The Prevention of Crime" (J. R., XX, 160) William W. Wiltbank, "The Three Present Menaces: The General Issue; The General Verdict; Personal Justice" (A. L. R., 1901, XL, I, 69) Gino C. Speranza, "What Are We Doing for the Criminal?" (A. L. R., 1901, XL, 215) F. Amedee Bregy, "Should the Grand Jury Be Abolished?" (A. L. R., 1901, XL, 191) Gino C. Speranza, "The Coefficients of Impunity" (A. L. R., 1900, XXXIX, 647) Gino C. Speranza, "The Survival of the Weakest" (A. L. R., 1904, 43 N. S., 52 0. S., 159) Various Articles in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1910-1911 (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST No. 3 Legislation to Remedy the Abuses of Personal Injury Litigation l 2 3 Messrs. Lightner, and others, "The Abuse of Personal Injury Litigation" (G. B. XVIII, 193) Messrs. Page and Hirsch!, "Personal Injury Actions"; The Plaintiff's Standpoint; The Defendant's Standpoint ( I. L. R., I, 16) Proceedings of the New York Constitutional Convention, 1895 REFERENCE LIST No. 4 Proposed Legislation for the Compulsory Registration of Land Titles I 2 3 4 Wm. D. Turner, "Land Transfer and Registration of Titles" (A. L. R. XXV, 755) H. W. Chaplin, "Record Title to Land" (H. L. R. VI, 302) J. H. Beale, "Registration of Title to Land" (H. L. R. VI, 369) F. V. Balch, "Land Transfer- A Different Point of View" (H. L. R. VI, 410) �LAW 5 6 7 8 9 ra II 12 13 q 15 16 17 18 19 20 2r 22 23 7 SCHOOL J. R. Garret, "Land Transfer-A Reply to Criticisms of the Torrens System" (H. L. R. VII, 24) Th. Sheldon, treatise on "The Torrens System" W. C. Niblack, treatise on "The Torrens System" D. H. Olmstead, treatise on "Reforms in Land Transfers" E. Logan, "Examination of Title to Land" (C. L. R., I, 471) E. C. Massie, "Reform of Our Land Laws" (A. L. R. XXXIX, 871) J. T. Hassam, "Land Transfer Reform" (H. L. R. IV, 27-1) H . W. B. Mackay, "Registration of Title to Real Estate" (H. L. R. XI, 301) J. H. Brewster, "The 'Torrens Acts': Some Comparisons" (M. L. R. I, 444) E. C. Massie (A. L., XV, 251) J. S. Sturrock, "Registration of Title and Scottish Conveyancing" (J. R., XX, I) J.E. Hogg, "Amendment of the Land Transfer Acts" (L. Q. R., XXIV, 290) A. G. R eeves, "Progress in Land Title Transfers" (C. L. R., VIII, 438) F. E. Hodgins, "Land Titles Registration System in Ontario" (Canadian Law Times & Review, XXVIII, 276) M.A. Richmond, "The Indefeasibility of Registered Proprietorship" (Commonwealth Law Review, V, 193) J. E. Hogg, Treatises on "The Australian Torrens System," Ownership and Incumbrance of Registered Land," "Deeds Registration in Australasia" ( 1908) G. R. Hawes, "Torrens Land-Title Registration" (G. B., XXIII, 58) Arthur Underwood, "The Report of the Land Transfer Commissioners" (L. Q. R., XXVII, 173) John Burns, "Registration of Title to Lands" (J. R ., XXII, 284) REFERENCE LIST No. 5 Federal Regulation of Insurance Methods 1 2 3 Reports of the Committee on Insurance (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1905-1911) W. R. Vance, "Federal Control of Insurance Corporations" (G. B., XVII, 83) E. Maxey, "Federal Control of Insurance" (A. L. R., XXXIX, 182) �8 4 5 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY I. W. W a/sh, "National Supervision of Insurance and Paul v. Virginia" (A. L. R., XXXVIII, 181) John F. Dryden, Address Before Boston Life Underwriters' Association, Nov. 22, 1904 (Rough Notes, March 2 and 9, 1905) REFERENCE LIST No. 6 Code Pleading and Common Law Pleading; the Possibilities of Simplified Civil Procedure Reports of Special Committee on Uncertainty and Delay in Judicial Administration (Proceedings of American Bar Association, Vol. VIII, 323, Vol. IX, 325, and later reports) 2 C. M. Hepburn, . "Treatise on the Historical Development of Code Pleading" 3 las. C. Carter, "The Provinces of the Written and the Unwritten Law" (A. L. R., XXIV, I) 4 Discussion in New York State Bar Association Reports ( 190819u) 5 G. W. Pepper, "Pleading at Common Law ·and Under the Codes" ( A. & E. Cycl. of Law) 6 R. F. Clarke, "Science of Law and Law Making" ( 1898) 7 "Revision of Court Procedure in Illinois" ( I. L. R., V, 350) 8 K. van Levinski, "Courts and Procedure in Germany" (I. L. R., V, 193) 9 Thos. W. Shelton, "Simplification of Legal Procedure" (C. L. J., LXXI, 330) JO "The San Francisco Program of Procedural Reform" (G. B., XXIII, 21) 11 "Report of Special Committee on Federal Procedure to the Patent Section of the American Bar Association" (Association Proceedings for 19 IO) 12 "Revision of Civil Procedure in Illinois: By a Symposium of Judges" (I. L. R., V, 350) 13 A. M. Kales, "A Proposed Judicature Act for Cook County" (I. L. R., V, 265, 336) 14 Clarke B. Whittier, "Present Illinois Pleading, with Suggested Remedies" (I. L. R., V, 257) I 5 S. C. G~aham, "Directing Verdicts" ( I. L. R., XVI, 401) 16 Citations already given under List 2. 1 �LAW 9 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST No. 7 Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation r 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ro 1 r 12 13 14- 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 U. S. Department of Labor (Annual Reports and Bulletins, r895-r9rr) Report to the Massachusetts Legislature, January, 1904, by the Committee on the Relations Between Employer and Employee, Carroll D. Wright, .Chairman. Epaphroditus Peck, "The Massachusetts Proposition for an Employers' Compensation Act" (Y. L. J., XIV, 18) Messrs. Warner and others, "Employers' Liability as an Industrial Problem" (G. B. XVIII, 185) M. C. Hobbs, "Statutory Changes in Employers' Liability" (H. L. R., II, 212) Reports of the British Select Committees on Employers' Liability ( Pailiamentary Blue Books, r 876, r 877, r 896) C. Reno, "Treatise on Employers' Liability Acts." C. B. Labatt, "Treatise on Employers' Liability." A. F. Weber, "Employers' Liability and Accident Insurance" ( Political Science Quarterly, XVII, 256, 1902) W. D. Kerr, "Workmen's Compensation," etc. ( r rth Biennial Report of Wisconsin Bureau of Industrial Statistics, 1904) A. P. C. Griffin, "Select List of Works on Employers' Liability" ( 1906, Library of Congress) K. E. Digby, "Recent European Legislation Regarding Compensation for Industrial Accidents" (Y. L. J., XVIII, 485) Tf7. E. Walz, "The Liability of the Employer" (Maine Law Review, I, 4) Bulletin No. 74, Bureau of Labor (U. S. Department of Commerce and Labor, 1908) Proceedings of the Annual Meetings of the National Civic Federation, 1908-191 r Alpheus H. Snow, "Social Insurance" (Pennsylvania Law Review, LIX, 283) Sir J. Gray, "Employers, Employees and Accidents" (L. J., XLV, 527) M. P. B. Mignault, "The Modern Conception of Civil Responsibility" (L. J., XLV, 528) C. F. Krone, "Employers' Liability Policies" (A. L. R., XLIV, 513) Cyrus W. Phillips, "Employers' Liability and Compensation Legislation" (C. & C. XVII, 167) Sir J. G. Hill, "Employers, Employees and Accidents" (J. Comp. L., IX, 55) �10 NORTHWESTERN 22 M. P. B. Mignault, "Modern Conception of Civil Responsibility" (J. Comp. L., IX, 102) 23 24 25 26 27 28 UNIVERSIT Y F. P. Walton, "Workmen's Compensation and the Theory of Professional Risk" (C. L. R., XI, 36) Crystal Eastman, "Work-Accidents and Employers' Liability" (N. Y., 1910) Lindley Clark, "Recent Action Relating to Employers' Liability and Workmen's Compensation" (Bulletin No. go, U.S. Bureau of Labor, Washington, 1910) Crystal Eastman, "Work Accidents and the Law" (N. Y., 1910) Reports of Workmen's Compensation Commissions in N ew York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Ohio, Illinois, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Washington ( 1909-19 l 1 ) Report of Workmen's Compensation Committee of Uniform State Laws Conference, 191 l ( Proceedings of American Bar Association) REFERENCE LIST No. 8 The Indeterminate Sentence 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO II Report of the Committee (Proceedings of American Bar Association, l 898, 466) Report of the Ohio Warden (Annual Reports of National Prison Association, 1897, 164) C. T. Lewis, "The Indeterminate Sentence" (Report of U. S. Commissioner to the International Prison Commission, 1900, 56th Congress, l st Session, Doc. No. 459, p. 59) C. D. Warner (ib. LXX, and Y. L. J., VII) Subsequent Reports in the Proceedings of the National Prison Association and the International Prison Commission. Dr. Paul Herr, "Das Moderne Amerikanische Besserungssystem" ( 1907, Berlin) Arthur Train, "The Prisoner at the Bar" (New York, 1906, 2d ed, 1908) Lex, "Criminals and Crime" (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 129, 1908) S. J. Barrows, "Legal Obstacles to the Reformation of Prisoners" ( Proceedings of the American Political Science Association, 1907, Vol. IV, 26o) H. R. P. Gamon, "The Probation of Offenders, Act 1907'' (L. M. & R., August, 1908) Lex, "Heredity, Education and Crime" (L. M. & R., August, 1908) �LAW 1:.: I3 11 SCHOOL R. B. M olineux, "The Court of Rehabilitation" ( Charities & Commons, November, 1907) Various Articles in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. 9 Valued-Policy Legislation in Insurance 1 2 W. S. Matthews, Superintendent of Insurance ( Ohio Insurance Report, Fire, I 899, I 2-20) Sundry Insurance Commissioners' Reports. REFERENCE LIST No. 10 The Best Method of Performing Treaty Obligations by a Federal Law Enforcing Liability for Injuries to Aliens I 2 Authorities as to R esponsibility of State for Injury to Foreigners by mob violence: New Orleans v. Abbagnato (Fed. Rep., LX, 240) Scott's Cases (Note I, p. 328) E. W. Huffcut, "International Liability .for Mob Injury" (Publications of American Academy of Political and Social Science, XXX) Bonfils, ( Sections 324-332) Despagnet, "The International Difficulties Arising from the Constitutions of Certain States (Rev. Dr. Int. Prive', II, 184199) Liszt (18o-182) Mitch ell, "International Liability for Mob Injury" (A. L. R. , XXXIV, 709-721) Taylor, "International Public law (Sections 129-130, 215 and 216) C. H. Butler (Treaty M aking Power, I, Sections 88-95 inc., Including Note 2, Vol. I, p. 155) J. B. Moore ( Digest, Section IX, Ch. 2 I , Pars. 1022-103 I) Presidents Cleveland, Harrison , Jl,fcKinley and Roosevelt (Annual Messages) Certain Treaties and Cases thereunder: Moore's Digest, Section 1023 China, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1886 Italy, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1891 �12 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Italy, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1901 Great Britain, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1895. Chile, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1891 Austria-Hungary, U. S. Foreign Relations, 1898 3 Proceedings of the American Society of International Law ( 1907, pp. 150-213; 1908, p. 14) REFERENCE LIST No. 11 Success of Bankruptcy Legislation 2 Reports of Committee on Commercial Law (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1898-1911, inclusive) Reports of Federal Committee on Bankruptcy Law (House and Senate) REFERENCE LIST No. 12 Trial by Jury in Contempt Cases I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 W. H. Dunbar, "Government by Injunction" (L. Q. R., XIII, 347) E. S. Mack, "The Revival of Criminal Equity" (H. L. R., XVI, 389) C. N. Gregory, "Government by Injunction" ( H. L. R., XI, 487) W. Larremore, "Constitutional Regulation of Contempt of Court" (H. L. R., XIII, 615) C. C. A lien, "Injunction and Organized Labor" (A. L. R., XXVIII, 828, and Proceedings of American Bar Association, XVII, 318, 1894) W. D. Lewis, "Strikes and Courts of Equity" (A. L. R ., XXXVII, N. S. I.) F. J. Stimson (Political Science Quar. X, 189) Note in Lawyer's Reports Annotated, XXXVI, 254 S. M. Bruce (Article in A. L. R., XL, 222) Articles in the Nation, Vol. LXX: 412, LXXI, 228, LXV: 160, Vol. LXV: 256-7. Articles in the Arena, XX: 194, XXIX: 561-7, XXX: 48-51, XXXIII: 501-3 Articles in Gunton's Magazine, XI: 242, XXIII: 226-33, XXIII: 80-2, XXVI: 291 Articles in the Outlook, LXV: 231, LXV: 145, LXXIII: 843 �LAW r4 15 16 SCHOOL 13 Reports of Proceedings Before the House Committee on the Judiciary: 56th Congress, 2d Session, Sen. Doc. 58 (4033) 57th Congress, 1st Session, Sen. Doc. 190 (4234) 57th Congress, 1st Session, Sen. Doc. 266 (4235) 57th Congress, 2d Session, Sen. Doc. II5 57th Congress, 2d Session, House Rep. 1522 J. C. Fox, "Contempt of Court, Rex ':"· Almon" (L. Q. R., XXIV, 266, 1908) Charles E. Littlefield, "The Use and Abuse of Injunctions in Labor Controversies" ( C. & C., XVII, l 73) REFERENCE LIST No. 13 Migratory Divorce and Divorce Procedure I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO rI 12 I3 Report of the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws ( Proceedings of the American Bar Association, 1904-19II) A. M. Eaton, "Proposed Reforms in Marriage and Divorce Laws" ( C. L. R., IV, 243) Anon, ·"Draft of A Uniform Divorce Law" (H. L. R., XIV, 525) Talcott H. Russell, "The Recent Conference on Divorce" (Y. L. J., XV, 401, 1906) C. La Rue Munson, "The Divorce Congress and Suggested Improvements in the Statutory Law Relating to Divorce" (Y. L. J., xv, 405, 1906) Thos. J. O'Neil (University Law Review, III, 239, 1897) Samuel Maxwell, "National Divorce Legislation" (A. L. R., XXI, 675, 1887) George W. Houk (Ohio State Bar Association, 1891, 138) H. Schofield, "A National Divorce Law" (I. L. R., IV, I, 1906) J. A. Barratt, "Jurisdiction in Divorce" (L. M. & R., XXXIII, 199, 1908) J. A. Barratt, "Migratory American Divorces" (Y. L. J., XVII, 58, 1908) Henry B. Brown, "Law and Procedure in Divorce" (A. L. R., XLIV, 321) F. P. Wal ton, ·"Divorce in Canada and the United States" (Canadian Law Times and Review, XXX, 975) �14 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST No. 14 Uniform Incorporation Laws r Reports of the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (Proceedings of the American Bar Association, 1904-191 l) 2 Thomas Thercher, "Corporations at Home and Abroad" (C. L. R., II, 35 r) 3 Alfred Russell, "Congress Should Abrogate Federal Jurisdiction Over State Corporations" (H. L. R., VII, 16) 4 E. Q. Keasbey, "New Jersey and the Great Corporations" (H. L. R., XIII, 264) 5 H. L. Wilgus, "Need of a N ational Incorporation Law," "A Proposed N ational Incorporation Law" (M. L. R., II, 358, 501) 6 E. Hilton Young, "The Status of Foreign Corporations and the Legislature" (L. Q. R., XXIII, 151) 7 "Conflict of Corporations" (Canada Law Journal, XLIV, 249, 1908) 8 R. M. Benjamin, "Corporate Regulation" (C. L. J., LXV, 157, 1907) 9 Pamphlet Reprint of Articles by D. R. Richberg and others, on "The Imprisonment of Criminal Corporations, 1907'' IO E. B. Whitney, "Corporate Combinations" (Yale Review, XIII, 3, 1907) II F. Dwight (Y. L. J., XVII, 33, 1907) REFERENCE LIST No. 15 Proposed Federal Court of Appeal in Patent Cases, Etc. r Report of the Committee on Patent Law ( Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1905-191 r) 2 House of Representatives Bill, 1905 3 ]. R. Edson, "Extension of Letters Patent" ( 1905, 59th Congress, Sen. Doc. 6) 4 Report of Commissioners to Revise Patent Statutes ( 1900, 56th Cong., Sen. Doc. 20) 5 ]. S. Duckers, "Patent Legislation" (L. M. & R., XXXII, 425, 1907) 6 0. R. Barnett, "Proposed Court of Patent Appeals" (M. L. R., VI, 441, 1908) �I,A W 15 SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST No. 16 Revision and Consolidation of the Copyright Laws I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 IO rl 12 13 14 15 16 "Report of the Committee on Copyright and Trademark" (Proceedings of American Bar Association, I 906, l 907) "Report of the Committee of the Federal House of Representatives, June, l 906, on Copyright Laws ( on bills known as H. R., 19, 853, and S. 633) E. S. Rogers, "The Law of Dramatic Copyright," "The Law of Dramatic Copyright, II" (M. L. R. I., 102, 179) President's Annual Message (December 5, 1905) G. H. Putnam, "The Question of Copyright" (Reprinted m House Reports, 1889-1890, No. 2401) United States Revised Statutes, Sections 4948-56 H. C. Carey, "The International Copyright Question Considered R. R. Bowker, "Copyright, Its Law and Literature" T. Solberg, "Copyright in Congress, 1789-1904" (Copyright Office Bulletin VIII, February, 1905, containing Bibliography of Congressional Proceedings) T. Solberg, "Report on Copyright Legislation" (Washington, 1904) S. J. Elder, "Duration of Copyright" (Y. L. J., XIV, 417) "Copyright Law Reform" (Qr. Rev., CCXIII, No. 425, 483) "The Copyright Question" (Edinburg Rev. CCXII, No. 434, 310) G. Herbert Thring, "Imperial Copyright" (Fortnightly Rev., LXXXVIII, 688) M. H. Spielmann, "Fine Arts in the New Copyright Bill" (Fortnightly Rev., LXXXVIII, 1047) Harold Hardy, "The New Copyright Bill" (Law Times, CXXX, 121) REFERENCE LIST No. 17 Treatment of Juvenile Offendere 1 B. B. Lindsey, "The Juvenile Laws of Colorado" (G. B., XVIII, 126, 1906) 2 Articles ( Charities Magazine, l 903-1906) 3 Conference of Charities and Corrections, 1905. 4 T. D. Hurley, Magistrate, Editor of the Juvenile Court Record ( 824 Unity Building, Chicago), Pamphlet on "Juvenile Courts" �16 5 6 7 8 9 IO rI 12 13 14 15 1b 17 I8 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY W. D. Morrison, Treatise on "Juvenile Offenders" (D. Appleton, l 897) C. E. B. Russell, "The Making of the Criminal" (Macmillan, 1907) "Hunt v. Wayne Circuit Judges" (Mich., IOI N. W. 531, 1905) Ben B. Lindsey, "The Problem of the Children." Pamphlet issued by the Denver Juvenile Court ( l 904) J. W. Mack, Minnesota State Bar Association Proceedings, 1906. J. J. Kelso, "Children's Courts" ( Canadian Law Times & Rev. , XXVIII, 163, 1908) E . S. Painter, "Juvenile Courts" ( Ohio Law Bulletin, LII, 490, 1907). E . K. Coulter, "Juvenile Courts" (The Circle, II, 133, 1907) "A Campaign for Childhood," New York Charity Organization Society, 105 East Twenty-second St. (Report of Juvenile Court of Chicago, l 904; Charities Magazine, l 905) "Origin of the Juvenile Court" (New York State Convention of Charities, Proceedings, 1904, reprinted in Chicago Legal News, XL, 177, January II, 1908) T. D. Hurley, "History of Illinois Juvenile Law" (824 Unity Building, Chicago) H. H. Host, "Handbook of forms of Chicago Juvenile Court Law" Mrs. Williamson, "Probation and Juvenile Courts" (Annals of the American Academy of Political Science, XX, 259) Various articles in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1910-1912 (Northwestern University Building, Chicago). REFERENCE LIST No. 18 The Gontrol of Commercial Combinations Reports of the Committee on Commercial Law (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1903, 1904, 1905) 2 Mr. Hamlin (The Brief, V, July, 1905). 3 T. D. Kenneson, "The New York Anti-Trust Act" (C. L. R. IV, 83) 4 B. Wyman, "The Law of the Public Callings as a Solution of the Trust Problem" (H. L. R. XVII, 156, 217, 20 id. 511) 5 A. L. Humes, "The Power of Congress Over Combinations Affecting Interstate Commerce" (H. L. R. XVII, 83) I �LAW 6 7 8 9 IO I1 12 13 14 l 5 17 SCHOOL Victor Morawetz, "The Anti-Trust Act and the Merger Case" ( H. L. R. XVII, 533) Max Pam, "Powers of Corporate Regulation Vested in Congres~" ( H. L. R., XXIV, 77) N. C. Collier, "Modern Decisions and Statutes Making Corporations Indictable" ( C. L. J ., LXXI, 42 l) G. H. Montague, "Business Enterprise and the Law" (North Amer. Rev., CXCII, 694) W. D. Foulke et al., "How to Control the Trusts" ( Outlook, XCVI, 364) W. A. Coutts, "What Is the Essence of the Trust Evil?" ( Central L. J., LXXI, 256) Harold Evans, "The Supreme Court and the Anti-Trust Act" (Pa. L. R., LIX, 61) Stuart Chevalier, "Has the Sugar Trust Case Been Overruled?" (A. L. R., XLIV, 858) M. S. Hottenstein, "The Sherman Anti-Trust Law" (A. L. R., XLIV, 827) Various articles on the Standard Oil Case REFERENCE LIST No. 19 Remedies for the Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus I 2 3 4 5 6 7 Text of Bill to Amend the Habeas Corpus Act, Reported by the Illinois Practice Commission ( Chicago Legal News, XXXVII, 284) C. B. Elder, Habeas Corpus-Appeal-"People ex rel. McAnally v. McGee, 221 Ill. 66" (I. L. R. I, 128) S. D. Thompson, "Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus" (A. L. R., XVIII, I, and American Bar Association, VI, 243, 1883) "Habeas Corpus in the Supreme Court of the United States to Release Prisoners Held Under State Sentences-in two recent cases, ex parte Medley, 134 U. S. 160; ex parte Savage, 134 U.S. 176" (Note in A. L. R., XXIV, 674, 675) "Federal Abuses of the Writ of Habeas Corpus" (Note in A. L. R., XXVI, 112) "Federal and State Jurisdiction: Habeas Corpus in the Federal Courts in the Case of Prisoners Held in Custody Under Process of the State Courts" (A. L. R., XXIX, 143) "Federal and State Jurisdiction: Federal Writs of Habeas Corpus to Release a Prisoner Held in State Custody," in the �18 NORTHWESTERN 8 case of Whitten v. Tomlinson, 16 Supreme Court Reporter, 297 (Note in A. L. R., XXX, 289) "Federal Writ of Habeas Corpus to Review State Sentences" (Note in A. L. R., XXXI, 764) C. B. Elder (I. L. R., VI, 19II-1912) 9 UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST No. 20 Possibilities of Uniform State Legislation 1 2 3 4 5 Proceedings of the Annual Conferences of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, 1890-1911 ( Proceedings of American Bar Association) F. B. James, "Commercial Aspect of Uniform State Laws" (M. L. R., V, 509) A. M. Eaton, "Uniformity of Legislation" (Missouri Bar Association Proceedings, 1905) W. Schofield, "Uniformity of Law as an American Ideal" (H. L. R., XXI, 416, 510, 1908) Crawford D. Hening, "Is the Negotiable Instruments Law Producing Uniformity in the Law Merchant" (A. L. Reg., 532) REFERENCE LIST No. 21 A Code of Ethics for Lawyers American Bar Association Proceedings, 1907-191 r. J. C. Harris, Texas Bar Association, 1907 F. T. Hill (Putnam's Magazine, II, 293, 1907) ]. H. Cohen (The Independent, LXII, 908, April 18, 1907) 5 B. P. Hegler (The Brief, VII, 88, 1907) 6 E. S. Cox-Sinclair, "Report of American Bar Association, Com. on Code of Professional Ethics" (G. B., XIX, 702 , 1907) 7 C. A. Boston, "A Code of Legal Ethics" ( G. B., XX) 8 R. D. Thurber, "The Bar Association's Proposed Code" (Bench & Bar, XIII, 3, 1908) 9 A. L. Weil, "Modern Municipal Conditions and the Lawyer's Responsibility" (Albany Law Journal, LXX, 193, 1908) IO "The Code of Legal Ethics of the Bar Association of San Francisco" (G. B., XXIII, 16) 1I Gleason L. Archer, treatise on "The Ethical Obligations of the Lawyer ( Boston, l 9 IO) 12 Robert McMurdy, "Ethics and the Corporations" (I. L. R., VI, 54.) 1 2 2 4 �LAW SCHOOL 19 REFERENCE LIST No. 22 Reform of the Jury System l 2 3 4 5 C 7 8 9 C. E. Green, "Jury Injustice" (J. R., XX, 132, 1908) Ferri, "Criminal Sociology," Chap. III H.B. Murdoch, "Jury Justice" (J. R., XX, 59, 1908) W. H. Cowles, "Has Trial by Jury in Civil Actions Been Abolished?" (G. B., XIX, 340, 1907) H. W. Greer, "Should Trial by Jury be Abolished?" (A. L . R., XLII, 192, 1908) "Jury" ( articles in Jones' Index to Legal Periodicals and in Poole's Index) James E. Babb (Proceedings of American Political Science Asso~ ciation, II, 240, 1907) John Macy, "The Indiscretions of a Juror" (G. B., XXIII, 171) Henry M. Earle, "Improvement of Jury Service" (B. & B., XXII, 13) · E. REFERENCE LIST No. 23 The Trial of the Criminal Insane 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 J. H. Lloyd (Albany Law Journal, LXIX, 306, 1907, and American Journal ot Insane, LXIV, 35, 1907) H. M. Somerville and others (A. L., XV, 309, 1907) J. R. Christie, "Insanity and Recent Criminal Practice" (J. R., XIX, 165, 1907) R. Wilson (L. M. & R., XXXII, 440, 1907). Journal of the Medico-Legal Society, New York, in various volumes John R. Hood, "Statutory Abolition of the Defense of Insanity in Criminal Cases" (M. L. R., IX, 126) Various articles in the Journal of the American Institute of Criminal Law and Criminology, 1910-1912 (Northwestern University Building, Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. 24 The Uniformity of Bills of Lading 2 Report of Committee on Commercial Law (Proceedings of American Bar Association, 1910, p. 506) Reports of Committee of Uniform State Laws Con fere nce, 3 Reports of the Interstate Commerce Commission, 1909-1912 1908-191 l �OFFICERS OF THE Law School Alumni Association, 1911-1912 PRESIDENT CLAIR E. MORE, 1885 HOME INSURANCE BUILDING, CHICAGO FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT BEN M. SMITH, 1890 COUNTY BUILDING, CHICAGO SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN, 1883 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA THIRD VICE-PRESIDENT HERBERT S. HADLEY, 1894 JEFFERSON CITY, MISSOURI TREASURER SAMUELE. KNECHT, 1891 STATE BANK OF CHICAGO, CHICAGO SECRETARY FRANCIS ADAMS, JR., 1907 1145 THE ROOKERY, CHICAGO . 1 � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: Reading List on Practical Problems of Contemporary Legislation</div> Description An account of the resource This special issue (vol. XII, no. 1) of the <i>Bulletin</i> is a bibliography on issues legal issues at that time for alumni of the Law School. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1911 Reading List Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1911 August 18 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. VOL. XII AUGUST NUMBER NOR TH WESTERN UNIVERSITY BULLETIN Reading List Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO Northwestern University Bulletin University Evanston Ill. En Evanston Ill. Act Congress . NORTHWESTERN UN.IVERSITY READING LISTS FOR ALUMNI OF THE LAW SCHOOL No. . Reading Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation IN OUR Bulletin II Reading Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation. . . . Every . . . No . A Method Eliminating Defects Present System Expert Testimony Trials Improvement ( ) Criminal Trials Respect Delays Failures Justice ( ) Criminal Law Abuses Personal Injury Litigation Removal Limitation Damages Death Compulsory Use Land Title Registration Decedents' Estates Federal Regulation Insurance Methods Code Pleading Common Law Pleading Possibilities Simplified Civil Procedure. Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation Indeterminate Sentence Criminals Modern Ideas Penology Valued Policy System Insurance Is Desirable? IO Best Method Performing Treaty Obligations Federal Law Enforcing Liability Injuries Aliens Ir Should Bankruptcy Law Be Kept Statute Book? Should Trial Jury Be Allowed Statute Constructive Contempts Injunctions? Best Method Preventing Migratory Divorce Securing Uniform Divorce Procedure LAW SCHOOL Best Method Preventing Improper Competition States Offering Facilities Incorporation Proposed Federal Court Appeal Patent Cases Patent Legislation Revision Consolidation Copyright Laws Advanced Methods Trying Punishing Juvenile Offenders Control Modern Commercial Combinations Remedies Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus Possibilities Uniform State Legislation Various Fields A Code Ethics Lawyers Reform Jury System Trial Criminal Insane Uniformity Bills Lading LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS USED A. L ......... American Lawyer A. L. R .. American Law Review A. L. Reg . American Law Register (Pennsylvania Law Review) C. L. J .... Central Law Journal CL. R .... Columbia Law Review G. B ............... . Green Bag H. L. R ... Harvard Law Review . L. R ..... Illinois Law Review J. S. P .. Juridioal Society Papers J. R ........... Juridical Review L. M. & R .... . ............ . ..... Law Magazine & Review L. Q. R ... Law Quarterly Review M. L. R .. . Michigan Law Review Y. L. J ...... Yale Law Journal REFERENCE LIST No. . Reform Methods Using Expert Testimony J. F. Stephen (J. S. P. II ). Willard Bartlett "Medical Expert Evidence Obstacles Radical Change Present System" (A. L . R. XXXIV ) G. A. Endlich "Proposed Changes Law Expert Testimony" (A. L. R. XXXII ) W. L. Foster "Expert Testimony Prevalent Complaints Proposed Remedies" (H. L. R. XI ) Learned Hand "Historical Practical Considerations Regarding Expert Testimony" ( H. L. R. XV ) L.A. Emery "Medical Expert Evidence" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) S.S. Cohen " Proper Scope Scientific (So Called Expert) Testimony Trials Involving Pharmacologic Questions" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) Various Articles Medico Legal Journal Hon. H. M. Somerville ( American Lawyer ) IO Massachusetts Legislature Hearing Before Judiciary Committee Bill Massachusetts Medical Society. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Michigan Bar Association Proceedings (Report Committee) Maryland Bar Association Proceedings (Report Committee) Persifor Frazer "Expert Testimony Its Abuses Uses" (A. L. R. N. S. . S. ) Lee M. Friedman "Expert Testimony Its Abuses Reformation" (Y. L. J. XIX ) "Expert Testimony A Discussion" (A. L. R. L ) Various Articles Journal Criminal Law Criminology (Northwestern University Building Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. . Improvement ( ) Criminal Trials Respect Delays Failures Justice ( ) Criminal Law Alfred Russell Proceedings American Bar Association XIV "Avoidable Causes Delay Uncertainty Our Courts" ( A. L. R. XXV ) Hon. C. F. Amidon ( Outlook ) Mr. Moore Detroit Hon. Henry B. Brown " Administration Jury System" (G. B. XVII ) Wm. L. Barnard " Law' Delays Can They Be Obviated? A Summary Conditions United States" (G. B. XVII ) . H. Wigmore "New Trials Erroneous Rulings Upon Evidence A Practical Problem American Justice" ( C. L. R. III ) R. Earl "Criminal Law Its Administration State New York" (C. L. R. II ) E. P. Wheeler "Reform Criminal Procedure" (C. L. R. IV ) A. C. Coxe " Trials Jury Trials" (C. L. R. ) C. Manley " Jury System Its Administration" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) F. Bausman "Light Sentences Pardons" (A. L. R. XXXIX XXXVIII . ) N. A. Smyth " Limitation Right Appeal Criminal Cases" (H. L. R. XVII ) F. G. Fessenden "Improvement Criminal Pleading" (H. L. R. X ) LAW SCHOOL H. W. Chaplin "Reform Criminal Procedure" (H. L. R. VII ) Hon. C. F. Amidon " Quest Error Doing Justice" (A. L. R. XL ) Roscoe Pound " Causes Popular Dissatisfaction Administration Justice" (A. L. R. XL an Proceedings American Bar Association XXIX Part ) r G. W. Alger ( Outlook LXXXVI ) C. B. Smith "Newspapers Jury Influence Modern Journalism Criminal Trials" (G. B. XVII ) r T. H. Hardcastle (American Lawyer XV ) A Symposium Lawyers (Law Journal XLII ) "A Juror" ( Brief VI ) H. H. Brown (L. M. & R. XXXIII ) R. Brown "Procedural Reform" (L. M. & R. XXXII ) ( "Civil Judicial Statistics") R. Pound "Common Law Legislation" (H. L. R. XXI ) . Wm. H. Thomas "Orthodox English Rule . Exchequer Rule Evidence" (Albany Law Journal LXX ) M. Dods " Prevention Crime" (J. R. XX ) W. H. Taft "Inequalities Administration Justice" (G. B. XX ) R. Pound "Inherent Acquired Difficulties Administration Punitive Justice" (Proceedings American Political Science Association IV ) H. E. Deemer "Proposed Reforms Criminal Procedure" ( ) T. J. Johnston "Reversals Technical Reasons" (Law Notes XII ) F. Bausman " Increase Crime United States" ( Proceedings American Bar Association ) Committee Fifteen "Report Remedial Justice" (Proceedings American Bar Association ) Sulzberger " Practice Criminal Law" (A. L. R. N. . . . ) " Lawyer Our Old Man Sea" (Westminster Rev. CLXXIV ) Charles A. DeCourcey " Probation System Massachusetts" (Y. L. J. XIX ) . E. J. McDermott "Delays Reversals Technical Grounds" (A. L. R. XLV ) H. J. Randall " Resurrection Our Criminal Code" (L. Q. R. XXVII ) NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Robert C. Smith " Cry Law Reform" (Y. L. J. XX ) " Punishment Crime" (J. R. XX ) " Prevention Crime" (J. R. XX ) William W. Wiltbank " Three Present Menaces General Issue General Verdict Personal Justice" (A. L. R. XL ) Gino C. Speranza " Are We Doing Criminal?" (A. L. R. XL ) F. Amedee Bregy "Should Grand Jury Be Abolished?" (A. L. R. XL ) Gino C. Speranza " Coefficients Impunity" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) Gino C. Speranza " Survival Weakest" (A. L. R. N. S. . S. ) Various Articles Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology (Northwestern University Building Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. Legislation Remedy Abuses Personal Injury Litigation Messrs. Lightner " Abuse Personal Injury Litigation" (G. B. XVIII ) Messrs. Page Hirsch! "Personal Injury Actions" Plaintiff' Standpoint Defendant' Standpoint ( . L. R. ) Proceedings New York Constitutional Convention REFERENCE LIST No. Proposed Legislation Compulsory Registration Land Titles Wm. D. Turner "Land Transfer Registration Titles" (A. L. R. XXV ) H. W. Chaplin "Record Title Land" (H. L. R. VI ) J. H. Beale "Registration Title Land" (H. L. R. VI ) F. V. Balch "Land Transfer A Different Point View" (H. L. R. VI ) LAW SCHOOL J. R. Garret "Land Transfer A Reply Criticisms Torrens System" (H. L. R. VII ) Th. Sheldon " Torrens System" W. C. Niblack " Torrens System" D. H. Olmstead "Reforms Land Transfers" E. Logan "Examination Title Land" (C. L. R. ) E. C. Massie "Reform Our Land Laws" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) II J. T. Hassam "Land Transfer Reform" (H. L. R. IV ) H . W. B. Mackay "Registration Title Real Estate" (H. L. R. XI ) J. H. Brewster " 'Torrens Acts' Some Comparisons" (M. L. R. ) E. C. Massie (A. L. XV ) J. S. Sturrock "Registration Title Scottish Conveyancing" (J. R. XX ) J.E. Hogg "Amendment Land Transfer Acts" (L. Q. R. XXIV ) A. G. R "Progress Land Title Transfers" (C. L. R. VIII ) F. E. Hodgins "Land Titles Registration System Ontario" (Canadian Law Times & Review XXVIII ) M.A. Richmond " Indefeasibility Registered Proprietorship" (Commonwealth Law Review V ) J. E. Hogg Treatises " Australian Torrens System " Ownership Incumbrance Registered Land " "Deeds Registration Australasia" ( ) G. R. Hawes "Torrens Land Title Registration" (G. B. XXIII ) Arthur Underwood " Report Land Transfer Commissioners" (L. Q. R. XXVII ) John Burns "Registration Title Lands" (J. R . XXII ) REFERENCE LIST No. Federal Regulation Insurance Methods Reports Committee Insurance (Proceedings American Bar Association ) W. R. Vance "Federal Control Insurance Corporations" (G. B. XVII ) E. Maxey "Federal Control Insurance" (A. L. R. XXXIX ) NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY . W. W / "National Supervision Insurance Paul . Virginia" (A. L. R. XXXVIII ) John F. Dryden Address Before Boston Life Underwriters' Association Nov. (Rough Notes ) REFERENCE LIST No. Code Pleading Common Law Pleading Possibilities Simplified Civil Procedure Reports Special Committee Uncertainty Delay Judicial Administration (Proceedings American Bar Association Vol. VIII Vol. IX ) C. M. Hepburn . "Treatise Historical Development Code Pleading" . C. Carter " Provinces Written Unwritten Law" (A. L. R. XXIV ) Discussion New York State Bar Association Reports ( ) G. W. Pepper "Pleading Common Law · Under Codes" ( A. & E. Cycl. Law) R. F. Clarke "Science Law Law Making" ( ) "Revision Court Procedure Illinois" ( . L. R. V ) K. Levinski "Courts Procedure Germany" ( . L. R. V ) Thos. W. Shelton "Simplification Legal Procedure" (C. L. J. LXXI ) JO " San Francisco Program Procedural Reform" (G. B. XXIII ) "Report Special Committee Federal Procedure Patent Section American Bar Association" (Association Proceedings IO) "Revision Civil Procedure Illinois By Symposium Judges" ( . L. R. V ) A. M. Kales "A Proposed Judicature Act Cook County" ( . L. R. V ) Clarke B. Whittier "Present Illinois Pleading Suggested Remedies" ( . L. R. V ) S. C. G "Directing Verdicts" ( . L. R. XVI ) Citations List . LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST No. Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation U. S. Department Labor (Annual Reports Bulletins r r ) Report Massachusetts Legislature Committee Relations Between Employer Employee Carroll D. Wright .Chairman. Epaphroditus Peck " Massachusetts Proposition Employers' Compensation Act" (Y. L. J. XIV ) Messrs. Warner "Employers' Liability Industrial Problem" (G. B. XVIII ) M. C. Hobbs "Statutory Changes Employers' Liability" (H. L. R. II ) Reports British Select Committees Employers' Liability ( Pailiamentary Blue Books ) C. Reno "Treatise Employers' Liability Acts." C. B. Labatt "Treatise Employers' Liability." A. F. Weber "Employers' Liability Accident Insurance" ( Political Science Quarterly XVII ) W. D. Kerr "Workmen' Compensation " . ( Biennial Report Wisconsin Bureau Industrial Statistics ) A. P. C. Griffin "Select List Works Employers' Liability" ( Library Congress) K. E. Digby "Recent European Legislation Regarding Compensation Industrial Accidents" (Y. L. J. XVIII ) Tf . E. Walz " Liability Employer" (Maine Law Review ) Bulletin No. Bureau Labor (U. S. Department Commerce Labor ) Proceedings Annual Meetings National Civic Federation Alpheus H. Snow "Social Insurance" (Pennsylvania Law Review LIX ) Sir J. Gray "Employers Employees Accidents" (L. J. XLV ) M. P. B. Mignault " Modern Conception Civil Responsibility" (L. J. XLV ) C. F. Krone "Employers' Liability Policies" (A. L. R. XLIV ) Cyrus W. Phillips "Employers' Liability Compensation Legislation" (C. & C. XVII ) Sir J. G. Hill "Employers Employees Accidents" (J. Comp. L. IX ) NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSIT Y M. P. B. Mignault "Modern Conception Civil Responsibility" (J. Comp. L. IX ) F. P. Walton "Workmen' Compensation Theory Professional Risk" (C. L. R. XI ) Crystal Eastman "Work Accidents Employers' Liability" (N. Y. ) Lindley Clark "Recent Action Relating Employers' Liability Workmen' Compensation" (Bulletin No. U.S. Bureau Labor Washington ) Crystal Eastman "Work Accidents Law" (N. Y. ) Reports Workmen' Compensation Commissions N York New Jersey Massachusetts Ohio Illinois Wisconsin Minnesota Washington ( ) Report Workmen' Compensation Committee Uniform State Laws Conference ( Proceedings American Bar Association) REFERENCE LIST No. Indeterminate Sentence Report Committee (Proceedings American Bar Association ) Report Ohio Warden (Annual Reports National Prison Association ) C. T. Lewis " Indeterminate Sentence" (Report U. S. Commissioner International Prison Commission Congress Session Doc. No. . ) C. D. Warner ( . LXX Y. L. J. VII) Subsequent Reports Proceedings National Prison Association International Prison Commission. Dr. Paul Herr "Das Moderne Amerikanische Besserungssystem" ( Berlin) Arthur Train " Prisoner Bar" (New York ) Lex "Criminals Crime" (L. M. & R. XXXIII ) S. J. Barrows "Legal Obstacles Reformation Prisoners" ( Proceedings American Political Science Association Vol. IV ) IO H. R. P. Gamon " Probation Offenders Act '' (L. M. & R. ) II Lex "Heredity Education Crime" (L. M. & R. ) LAW SCHOOL . R. B. M " Court Rehabilitation" ( Charities & Commons ) I Various Articles Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology (Northwestern University Building Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. Valued Policy Legislation Insurance W. S. Matthews Superintendent Insurance ( Ohio Insurance Report Fire ) Sundry Insurance Commissioners' Reports. REFERENCE LIST No. Best Method Performing Treaty Obligations Federal Law Enforcing Liability Injuries Aliens Authorities Responsibility State Injury Foreigners New Orleans . Abbagnato (Fed. Rep. LX ) Scott' Cases (Note . ) E. W. Huffcut "International Liability . Mob Injury" (Publications American Academy Political Social Science XXX) Bonfils ( Sections ) Despagnet " International Difficulties Arising Constitutions Certain States (Rev. Dr. Int. Prive' II ) Liszt ( ) Mitch "International Liability Mob Injury" (A. L. R. XXXIV ) Taylor "International Public (Sections ) C. H. Butler (Treaty M Power Sections . Including Note Vol. . ) J. B. Moore ( Digest Section IX Ch. Pars. ) Presidents Cleveland Harrison Jl fcKinley Roosevelt (Annual Messages) Certain Treaties Cases Moore' Digest Section China U. S. Foreign Relations Italy U. S. Foreign Relations NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Italy U. S. Foreign Relations Great Britain U. S. Foreign Relations . Chile U. S. Foreign Relations Austria Hungary U. S. Foreign Relations Proceedings American Society International Law ( . . ) REFERENCE LIST No. Success Bankruptcy Legislation Reports Committee Commercial Law (Proceedings American Bar Association ) Reports Federal Committee Bankruptcy Law (House Senate) REFERENCE LIST No. Trial Jury Contempt Cases W. H. Dunbar "Government Injunction" (L. Q. R. XIII ) E. S. Mack " Revival Criminal Equity" (H. L. R. XVI ) C. N. Gregory "Government Injunction" ( H. L. R. XI ) W. Larremore "Constitutional Regulation Contempt Court" (H. L. R. XIII ) C. C. A "Injunction Organized Labor" (A. L. R. XXVIII Proceedings American Bar Association XVII ) W. D. Lewis "Strikes Courts Equity" (A. L. R. XXXVII N. S. .) F. J. Stimson (Political Science Quar. X ) Note Lawyer' Reports Annotated XXXVI S. M. Bruce (Article A. L. R. XL ) Articles Nation Vol. LXX LXXI LXV Vol. LXV . Articles Arena XX XXIX XXX XXXIII Articles Gunton' Magazine XI XXIII XXIII XXVI Articles Outlook LXV LXV LXXIII LAW SCHOOL Reports Proceedings Before House Committee Judiciary Congress Session Sen. Doc. ( ) Congress Session Sen. Doc. ( ) Congress Session Sen. Doc. ( ) Congress Session Sen. Doc. II Congress Session House Rep. J. C. Fox "Contempt Court Rex ' "· Almon" (L. Q. R. XXIV ) Charles E. Littlefield " Use Abuse Injunctions Labor Controversies" ( C. & C. XVII ) REFERENCE LIST No. Migratory Divorce Divorce Procedure Report National Conference Commissioners Uniform State Laws ( Proceedings American Bar Association II) A. M. Eaton "Proposed Reforms Marriage Divorce Laws" ( C. L. R. IV ) Anon ·"Draft A Uniform Divorce Law" (H. L. R. XIV ) Talcott H. Russell " Recent Conference Divorce" (Y. L. J. XV ) C. La Rue Munson " Divorce Congress Suggested Improvements Statutory Law Relating Divorce" (Y. L. J. ) Thos. J. O'Neil (University Law Review III ) Samuel Maxwell "National Divorce Legislation" (A. L. R. XXI ) George W. Houk (Ohio State Bar Association ) H. Schofield "A National Divorce Law" ( . L. R. IV ) IO J. A. Barratt "Jurisdiction Divorce" (L. M. & R. XXXIII ) J. A. Barratt "Migratory American Divorces" (Y. L. J. XVII ) Henry B. Brown "Law Procedure Divorce" (A. L. R. XLIV ) F. P. Wal ·"Divorce Canada United States" (Canadian Law Times Review XXX ) NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REFERENCE LIST No. Uniform Incorporation Laws Reports National Conference Commissioners Uniform State Laws (Proceedings American Bar Association ) Thomas Thercher "Corporations Home Abroad" (C. L. R. II ) Alfred Russell "Congress Should Abrogate Federal Jurisdiction Over State Corporations" (H. L. R. VII ) E. Q. Keasbey "New Jersey Great Corporations" (H. L. R. XIII ) H. L. Wilgus "Need N Incorporation Law " "A Proposed N Incorporation Law" (M. L. R. II ) E. Hilton Young " Status Foreign Corporations Legislature" (L. Q. R. XXIII ) "Conflict Corporations" (Canada Law Journal XLIV ) R. M. Benjamin "Corporate Regulation" (C. L. J. LXV ) Pamphlet Reprint Articles D. R. Richberg " Imprisonment Criminal Corporations '' IO E. B. Whitney "Corporate Combinations" (Yale Review XIII ) II F. Dwight (Y. L. J. XVII ) REFERENCE LIST No. Proposed Federal Court Appeal Patent Cases Etc. Report Committee Patent Law ( Proceedings American Bar Association ) House Representatives Bill ]. R. Edson "Extension Letters Patent" ( Congress Sen. Doc. ) Report Commissioners Revise Patent Statutes ( Cong. Sen. Doc. ) ]. S. Duckers "Patent Legislation" (L. M. & R. XXXII ) . R. Barnett "Proposed Court Patent Appeals" (M. L. R. VI ) A W SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST No. Revision Consolidation Copyright Laws "Report Committee Copyright Trademark" (Proceedings American Bar Association ) "Report Committee Federal House Representatives Copyright Laws ( H. R. S. ) E. S. Rogers " Law Dramatic Copyright " " Law Dramatic Copyright II" (M. L. R. . ) President' Annual Message ( ) G. H. Putnam " Question Copyright" (Reprinted House Reports No. ) United States Revised Statutes Sections H. C. Carey " International Copyright Question Considered R. R. Bowker "Copyright Its Law Literature" T. Solberg "Copyright Congress " (Copyright Office Bulletin VIII Bibliography Congressional Proceedings) IO T. Solberg "Report Copyright Legislation" (Washington ) S. J. Elder "Duration Copyright" (Y. L. J. XIV ) "Copyright Law Reform" (Qr. Rev. CCXIII No. ) " Copyright Question" (Edinburg Rev. CCXII No. ) G. Herbert Thring "Imperial Copyright" (Fortnightly Rev. LXXXVIII ) M. H. Spielmann "Fine Arts New Copyright Bill" (Fortnightly Rev. LXXXVIII ) Harold Hardy " New Copyright Bill" (Law Times CXXX ) REFERENCE LIST No. Treatment Juvenile Offendere B. B. Lindsey " Juvenile Laws Colorado" (G. B. XVIII ) Articles ( Charities Magazine ) Conference Charities Corrections . T. D. Hurley Magistrate Editor Juvenile Court Record ( Unity Building Chicago) Pamphlet "Juvenile Courts" NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY W. D. Morrison Treatise "Juvenile Offenders" (D. Appleton ) C. E. B. Russell " Making Criminal" (Macmillan ) "Hunt . Wayne Circuit Judges" (Mich. IOI N. W. ) Ben B. Lindsey " Problem Children." Pamphlet Denver Juvenile Court ( ) J. W. Mack Minnesota State Bar Association Proceedings . IO J. J. Kelso "Children' Courts" ( Canadian Law Times & Rev. XXVIII ) E . S. Painter "Juvenile Courts" ( Ohio Law Bulletin LII ). E . K. Coulter "Juvenile Courts" ( Circle II ) "A Campaign Childhood " New York Charity Organization Society East Twenty St. (Report Juvenile Court Chicago Charities Magazine ) "Origin Juvenile Court" (New York State Convention Charities Proceedings Chicago Legal News XL II ) T. D. Hurley "History Illinois Juvenile Law" ( Unity Building Chicago) H. H. Host "Handbook Chicago Juvenile Court Law" Mrs. Williamson "Probation Juvenile Courts" (Annals American Academy Political Science XX ) Various Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology (Northwestern University Building Chicago). REFERENCE LIST No. Gontrol Commercial Combinations Reports Committee Commercial Law (Proceedings American Bar Association ) Mr. Hamlin ( Brief V ). T. D. Kenneson " New York Anti Trust Act" (C. L. R. IV ) B. Wyman " Law Public Callings Solution Trust Problem" (H. L. R. XVII . ) A. L. Humes " Power Congress Over Combinations Affecting Interstate Commerce" (H. L. R. XVII ) LAW SCHOOL Victor Morawetz " Anti Trust Act Merger Case" ( H. L. R. XVII ) Max Pam "Powers Corporate Regulation Vested Congres " ( H. L. R. XXIV ) N. C. Collier "Modern Decisions Statutes Making Corporations Indictable" ( C. L. J . LXXI ) G. H. Montague "Business Enterprise Law" (North Amer. Rev. CXCII ) IO W. D. Foulke . "How Control Trusts" ( Outlook XCVI ) W. A. Coutts " Is Essence Trust Evil?" ( Central L. J. LXXI ) Harold Evans " Supreme Court Anti Trust Act" (Pa. L. R. LIX ) Stuart Chevalier "Has Sugar Trust Case Been Overruled?" (A. L. R. XLIV ) M. S. Hottenstein " Sherman Anti Trust Law" (A. L. R. XLIV ) Various Standard Oil Case REFERENCE LIST No. Remedies Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus Text Bill Amend Habeas Corpus Act Reported Illinois Practice Commission ( Chicago Legal News XXXVII ) C. B. Elder Habeas Corpus Appeal "People . Mc Anally . McGee Ill. " ( . L. R. ) S. D. Thompson "Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus" (A. L. R. XVIII American Bar Association VI ) "Habeas Corpus Supreme Court United States Release Prisoners Held Under State Sentences Medley U. S. Savage U.S. " (Note A. L. R. XXIV ) "Federal Abuses Writ Habeas Corpus" (Note A. L. R. XXVI ) "Federal State Jurisdiction Habeas Corpus Federal Courts Case Prisoners Held Custody Under Process State Courts" (A. L. R. XXIX ) "Federal State Jurisdiction Federal Writs Habeas Corpus Release Prisoner Held State Custody " NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Whitten . Tomlinson Supreme Court Reporter (Note A. L. R. XXX ) "Federal Writ Habeas Corpus Review State Sentences" (Note A. L. R. XXXI ) C. B. Elder ( . L. R. VI II ) REFERENCE LIST No. Possibilities Uniform State Legislation Proceedings Annual Conferences Commissioners Uniform State Laws ( Proceedings American Bar Association) F. B. James "Commercial Aspect Uniform State Laws" (M. L. R. V ) A. M. Eaton "Uniformity Legislation" (Missouri Bar Association Proceedings ) W. Schofield "Uniformity Law American Ideal" (H. L. R. XXI ) Crawford D. Hening "Is Negotiable Instruments Law Producing Uniformity Law Merchant" (A. L. Reg. ) REFERENCE LIST No. A Code Ethics Lawyers American Bar Association Proceedings . J. C. Harris Texas Bar Association F. T. Hill (Putnam' Magazine II ) ]. H. Cohen ( Independent LXII ) B. P. Hegler ( Brief VII ) E. S. Cox Sinclair "Report American Bar Association Com. Code Professional Ethics" (G. B. XIX ) C. A. Boston "A Code Legal Ethics" ( G. B. XX) R. D. Thurber " Bar Association' Proposed Code" (Bench & Bar XIII ) A. L. Weil "Modern Municipal Conditions Lawyer' Responsibility" (Albany Law Journal LXX ) IO " Code Legal Ethics Bar Association San Francisco" (G. B. XXIII ) Gleason L. Archer " Ethical Obligations Lawyer ( Boston IO) Robert McMurdy "Ethics Corporations" ( . L. R. VI .) LAW SCHOOL REFERENCE LIST No. Reform Jury System C. E. Green "Jury Injustice" (J. R. XX ) · E. Ferri "Criminal Sociology " Chap. III H.B. Murdoch "Jury Justice" (J. R. XX ) W. H. Cowles "Has Trial Jury Civil Actions Been Abolished?" (G. B. XIX ) H. W. Greer "Should Trial Jury Abolished?" (A. L . R. XLII ) C "Jury" ( Jones' Index Legal Periodicals Poole' Index) James E. Babb (Proceedings American Political Science Asso II ) John Macy " Indiscretions Juror" (G. B. XXIII ) Henry M. Earle "Improvement Jury Service" (B. & B. XXII ) REFERENCE LIST No. Trial Criminal Insane J. H. Lloyd (Albany Law Journal LXIX American Journal Insane LXIV ) H. M. Somerville (A. L. XV ) J. R. Christie "Insanity Recent Criminal Practice" (J. R. XIX ) R. Wilson (L. M. & R. XXXII ). Journal Medico Legal Society New York John R. Hood "Statutory Abolition Defense Insanity Criminal Cases" (M. L. R. IX ) Various Journal American Institute Criminal Law Criminology (Northwestern University Building Chicago) REFERENCE LIST No. Uniformity Bills Lading Report Committee Commercial Law (Proceedings American Bar Association . ) Reports Committee Uniform State Laws Conference Reports Interstate Commerce Commission OFFICERS OF THE Law School Alumni Association PRESIDENT CLAIR E. MORE HOME INSURANCE BUILDING CHICAGO FIRST VICE PRESIDENT BEN M. SMITH COUNTY BUILDING CHICAGO SECOND VICE PRESIDENT WILLIAM JENNINGS BRYAN LINCOLN NEBRASKA THIRD VICE PRESIDENT HERBERT S. HADLEY JEFFERSON CITY MISSOURI TREASURER SAMUELE. KNECHT STATE BANK OF CHICAGO CHICAGO SECRETARY FRANCIS ADAMS JR. THE ROOKERY CHICAGO . https://plrccollections.org/files/original/490b152f51d96b360b678c5fe340ba3e.pdf 7faaac80f6e5b99faf0fd35f3b3705f3 PDF Text Text NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSI1Y I' BUILETIN I, GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) Founded I 859 Evanston and Chicago Published by the University May, 1911 �~rtbtut~ttrn ittnibtr~itp 1f THE COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS, located at ll:vanston, in an ideal college community, offers special preparation for the professions, and for pursuits r-equiring broad training. ,r THE MEDICAL SCHOOL is one of the oldest, largest, and best equipped. Seven hospitals are open to students. Clinic material is abundant. "' II I 1f THE LAW SCHOOL, the _oldest law school in Chicago, offers unexcelled library facilities and special courses that prepare for immediate practice in a·n y state upon graduation. ,r THE COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING has its own building just completed, beautifully situated, a model of efficiency. Offers courses in all branches of Engineering. Technical studies in a University environment. ,r THE SCHOOL OF PHARMACY offers a scientific training in Pharmacy, Chemistry, and Drug and Food Analysis. Special courses for Drug Clerks. 1f THE DENTAL SCHOOL offers expert training in theory and practice. Facilities are unsurpassed. Its clinic is the largest in the world. 1f THE SCHOOL OF MUSIC affords a scientific preparation for ·music as an accomplishment and a profession. It is located at Evanston. ,r THE SCHOOL OF COMMERCE provides instruction in economics, elementary and corporation finance, commercial law and accounting. Many lecturers from business and professional life. ,r EVANSTON ACADEMY prepares for college, for engineering, for professional schools, and for business. I ~I I �( Northwestern University Bulletin GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW 1911-1912 Evanston Published by the University 1911 �NORTHWESTERN 2 UNIVERSITY General Catalogue of the School of Law May, 1911 CONTENTS I. Calendar of Sessions for 1911-1912................. 3 II. Revised List of the Faculty for 1911. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 III. Founding, Purpose and Location of Law School. . . . 7 IV. The Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 V. Admission and Instruction........................ 9 VI. Summer Courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 VII. Reading Courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 VIII. The Illinois Law Review .......................... 24 IX. Prizes, Honors and Scholarship. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 X. Requirements for Degrees. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 XI. Fees and Expenses ................ ·.............. 30 XII. Revised List of Alumni Officers for 1911. . . . . . . . . . 31 XIII. Young Men's Christian Association. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 XIV. Register of Students for 1910-11.................. 34 MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS. �THE LAW SCHOOL 3 CALENDAR OF SESSIONS, 1911-1912 Sept. 25 Mon. Registration of new students. Sept. 26 Tue. Registration for applicants for advanced standing. Sept. 27 Wed. Registration of other students. Sept. 28 Thu. Lectures begin. Nov. 30 Thu. Thanksgiving Recess, to December 30, Sunday, inclusive. Dec. 22 Fri. Christmas Recess, to January 2, Tuesday, inclusive. 1912 Jan. 25 Thu. Jan. 29 Mon. Feb. 5 Mon. Lectures close. Mid-year examinations begin. Second semester begins. Feb. 12 Mon. Lincoln's Birthday. Feb. 22 Thu. Washington's Birthday. Apr. 20 Fri. Towle Prize Debate. May 24 Thu. Lectures close May 25 Fri. Examinations begin. iv.lay 30 Thu. Memorial Day. June 12 Wed. FIFTY-FOURTH ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT. �4 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REVISED LIST OF THE FACULTY, 1911-1912* Abram Winegardner Harris Sc. D., Bowdoin College ; LL. D., University of New Brunswick; University of Maine; W esleyan University President of the University John Henry Wigmore A. M., LL. B., LL. D., Harvard University; LL. D., University of Wisconsin Professor of Law, and Dean of the Faculty Charles Cheney Hyde A. M., Yale University ; LL. B., Harvard University Associate Professor of Law Albert Martin Kales A. -B., LL. B., Harvard University Associate Professor of Law Frederic Beers Crossely LL. B., Northwestern University Secretary of the Faculty and of the School, and Librarian Charles George Little A. B., Amherst College; LL. B., Northwestern University Associate Professor of Law. Henry Schofield A. M., LL. B., Harvard University Professor of Law Louis May Greeley A. B., Harvard University; LL. M., Northwestern University Professor of Law * With the exception of the President, the names of the Faculty are arranged, within each group, in the order of date of appointment to the Law School. The first group after the President includes those who have offices in the Law School building. The second group includes all other members who under -t he statutes of the University, have seats in the Faculty as officers of government. �THE LAW SCHOOL 5 George Purcell Costigan, Jr. Professor of Law A. M., LL. B., Harvard University Professor of Law Edwin Roulette Keedy A. B., Franklin and Marshall College; LL. B., Harvard University Professor of Law Levi Harper Fuller B. S., Upper Iowa University; LL. B., Iowa State University Professor in the Law of Procedure and Practice . Mitchell Davis Follansbee A. B., Harvard University; LL. B., Northwestern University Professor in the Law of Procedure. Charles Byrd Elder LL. B., Northwestern University Instructor in the Law of Judgments and Extraordinary Legal Remedies Henry Clay Hall A. M., Wabash College; LL. B., Northwestern University Instructor in the ·L aw of Insurance Charles Clarence LinDhicum LL. B., Northwestern University Lecturer on the Law of Patents Charles Ernest Pickard A. B., University of Wisconsin Lecturer on the Law of Trademark and Copyright Joseph Thomas Robert Lecturer on Parliamentary Law Charles Yoe Freeman A. B., Princeton University; LL. B., Northwestern University Lecturer on Corporation Practice Alfred William Bays A. B., Knox College; LL. B., Northwestern University Instructor [n Moot Court; Lecturer on General Practice �6 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Albert Kocourek LL. B., Lake Forest University Lecturer on Jurisprudence William Dunton Kerr, A.B., LL.B. Lecturer on Public Service Corporations Cecil Barnes, A.M., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Allan John Carter, A.B., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law David Owen Dunbar, A.B., B.S., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law James Jackson Forstall, B.S., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law William Browne Hale, A.B., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Elmer Martin Liessman, LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Rex Mackenzie, A.B., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Robert Wyness Millar, LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Ernest Palmer, M.A., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Stanley Rich, B.S., LL.B. Lecturer on Illinois Law Einar Fabian Soderwall Cand. Phil., University of Lund ( SM"eden) Cataloguer Gary. Library Mabel Elmina Conde Clerk �Northwestern University Law School Founding, Purpose and Location of the Law School T HE LAW SCHOOL was founded in 1859 with a sum of money given by Thomas Hoyne, when there were only three similar schools west of the Allegheny Mountains. The first dean was Henry Booth, 1859-1891. For many years the School was under the joint control of the old University of Chicago and of Northwestern University, and was known as the Union College of Law. In 1891, the other University having long ceased to share in the management and being about to surrender its charter, Northwestern University assumed sole control, and the School has since borne the name of the University. The course of study is arranged to give a knowledge of the law that will be indispensable to students wherever they may practice. Graduates of the School now practice in nearly forty States and Territories. Special courses are offered for acquiring a knowledge of the law of Illinois. The Case-study system, or the study of the principles of law as demonstrated in judicial opinions, is followed; but each instructor employs it according to his own judgment, conducting the classes by lectures, discussions, recitations, written exercises, or in any way he deems best adapted to the subject. The extensive library of the School lends itself peculiarly to this modern and scientific method of instruction. The School is located in the Northwestern University Building, at the corner of Lake and Dearborn Streets, Chicago, which was acquired and rebuilt in 1901-1902, at a cost of nearly one million dollars, as a permanent home for the departments of law, pharmacy, and dentistry. It is situated near the center of the business district of Chicago and is of easy access from all residence portions of the city. The City, State, and Federal Courts are within a few blocks. The School occupies 24,000 square feet of space, divided into convenient lecture-rooms, assembly-rooms, study-rooms, professor's offices, court-room, and library. The arrangement of the rooms, opening on an inner, court-yard, ensures seclusion and quiet for study. The Library The library of some 40,000 volumes contains duplicate set& !Jf the United States Reports, the official Reports of all the States and Territories, the complete National Reporter System, partly in duplicate, the Lawyers Reports Annotated, all of the official Illinois Reports in duplicate, statutes of all the States in the Union, and a large collection of digests, periodicals, encyclopedias and text-books. Of the English legal sources, it possesses �8 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY the complete Statutes, and substantially all the regular Reports since the beginning of the Year Books, except those appearing in law journals. The extensive Library of the Chicago Law Institute, two blocks distant, exchanges the privileges of consultation for all books not in the University Library. The Law School Library receives official copies of all the briefs and records filed in cases before the Supreme Court of the United States. These copies are received at the Library for the cases decided at the end of each session of the Supreme Court, and may be consulted by members of the bar. The Library possesses the invaluable Gary Collections, covering special fields, the gifts of Hon. Elbert H. Gary, LL.B., '67 of New York City. These collections offer unique opportunities for legal study and research: The Gary Collection of Modern Angla-American Law includes the modern law as contained in Statutes, Current Session Laws, Decisions, Digests, Treatises, Collections of Leading Cases, and Journals of the United States, England, Ireland, and Canada. This collection is being increased materially each year and is designed to be a complete Anglo-American library of modern law. The Gary Collection of Modem Continental Law, now numbering some volumes on the law of the twenty-three European countries, as contained in statutes, decisions, journals, and treatises, is more comprehensive in scope than any other collection in the United States. As a source of investigation for Continental Law, it provides facilities not available elsewhere. 12,000 Thi Gary Collection of International Law numbers nearly 3,000 volumes, and includes a large quantity of printed material relating to American, British and Continental Diplomacy, not elsewhere available in the West. The Gary Collection of Ancient, Oriental, Primitive and Mediaeval Law includes the Hindu, Mohammedan, Hebrew, Babylonian, Egyptian, Greek, Chinese, Japanese and sundry other systems, as well as the mediaeval European materials. It numbers 2,000 volumes, and offers unique facilities for research to students of comparative legal history. ,: (:) The Gary Collection of Roman and Civil Law numbers 2,500 volumes, including the library of the late Moritz Voigt, of Leipzig, Germany, and contains many rare volumes not found in any other American Library. The Gary Collection of Ecclesiastical Law numbers 200 volumes, containing a selection of the most useful texts, commentaries, and journals. The Gary Collection of Jurisprudence and Philosophy of Law numbers volumes, and includes all the important American, English, German, French, Italian and Latin texts on this subject. 700 �THE LAW SCHOOL 9 The Gary Collection of Criminal Law and Criminology, now numbering over 2,000 volumes, provides the most ample materials, from all countries, for research in this growing subject. The Gary Collection of Anglo-American Legal History will include material relating to English Historical Legal Literature, complete sets of Colonial session laws (mostly reprints), revisions, contemporary and modern treatises on the laws of the colonies, and all other available material related to the history of the development of the common law in England and the United States. This collection now numbers about 2,500 volumes and contains many rare and valuable historical treatises. The Gary Collection of Latin-American Laws will include collections of the laws of Mexico, the Central American, and the South American States, following the arrangement in the Gary Collections of Modern Continental Law; that is, a collection of the codes, ordinances, decisions of the Supreme Court, most important treatises, and leading law journals. Thus far the volumes installed number 500, and will be increased as rapidly as the material can be acquired. The Gary Collection of Legal Bibliography numbers some 500 volumes and pamphlets, covering all topics and countries, and is the most extensive of the kind in this country. Admission and Instruction The candidate for admission as a regular student must be at least eighteen years of age. A graduate of a college, university, or technical school may be admitted without examination upon the presentation of his diploma. The graduate of a high school or academy maintaining a four-year course of study of satisfactory grade may be admitted without examination upon the presentation of a satisfactory certificate from the proper school authority. A candidate who has pursued a course of study equivalent to the fouryear academic course may be admitted without examination upon the certificate of an authorized public officer, or of a proper officer of an institution of advanced learning. All other applicants for admission must pass a satisfactory examination upon the subjects required for entrance to the College of Liberal Arts of this University. COMBINED COURSES IN SIX YEARS A member of the third or fourth year class, in good standing in the College of Liberal Arts, may elect work in the course in Law which shall count toward his graduation in both the College of Liberal Arts and in the Law School, but the work elected cannot exceed one year's work in the Law �IO NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY School. Each election is subject to the approval of both faculties. This provision enables a student to complete a course in the College of Liberal Arts and Law in six years. · ~Students transferring from other colleges to the Law School and presenting as much as 72 hours of college credit, including the prescribed studies for the degree of Bachelor of Arts or Science, may become eligible for that degree in this University by taking .three courses under the Arts faculty amounting to 18 hours of credit. The choice of such courses shall be made under the direction of the Law faculty, subject to the condition that prescribed studies mus·t be completed. A member of the Law School not a candidate for an Arts or Science degree may pursue not more than one course at a time in the College of Liberal Arts during the period of his registration in the Law School without additional charge for tuition. ADVANCED STANDING The requirements for advanced standing are explained_~under the title Requirements for Degrees, page 26. SPECIAL STUDENTS Persons, not candidates for a degree, may pursue one or more courses as special students, provided they are qualified to pursue such courses to advantage. They will receive a certificate for all work done and may enter at any time as candidates for a degree, provided they were substantially qualified under the above requirements for admission as regular students at the time of first entering ,the School. No special -student may take more than twenty-five semester hours .of work in one year without special permission from the Dean. TIME FOR ENTRANCE Students are urged to enter at the beginning of the year. The disadvantages of late registration are embarrassing, especially to students who intend to practice law in Illinois. · . . Application for advanced standing must be made before November I in the year of entrance. Registratio~ for the graduate or fourth year course must be made before October r. COURSES OF STUDY The courses of instruction offered make a total of 117 semester-hours, and are carefully graded in three years. A regular student may take auy course offered in the year to which he belongs, or any course not already taken in a preceding year; but he may not take, without special permission, a course assigned to a succeeding year, except Constitutional Law, Carriers, Cdde �THE LAW II SCHOOL Pleading, Irrigation Law, Mining Law, and Patents of Invention, which may be taken in the second year. Conveyancing and Property Ill are not open to students who have not previously taken Property I and II. The courses in Illinois Law are supplementary to the main courses in the same subjects, and are designed to give scientific treatment of the peculiarities of Illinois law. SCHEDUL~ OF HOURS In general the schedule of hours is arranged as follows: First year courses, between two and five o'clock in the afternoon; second year courses, between nine and twelve o'clock in the morning; third year courses, between two and six o'clock in the afternoon. The Practice Court is held in the evening at half-past seven. Courses of Instruction The Degree of LL.B. l"IRST YEAR First Semester Introduction to the Study of Law-Private reading in Course A, Courses of Reading in Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence, as described Written examinations, with a credit of one semester hour. on page 21. Prescribed. Contracts-Three hours. Williston's Cases on Contracts. Professor Costigan. Torts-Three hours. Wigmore' s Cases on Torts. Professor Wigmore. Property I-One hour. Gray's Cases on Property, Vol. I. Personal Property. Professor Kales. Crimes and Criminal Procedure-Three hours. Beale's Cases on Crimi• nal Law; and selected Readings. Professor Keedy. Forensics-One hour. Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Second Semester Contracts (continued)-Three hours. Professor Costigan. Torts (continued)-Two hours. Professor Wigmore. Property I (continued)-Three hours; Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. I, II. Tenures and estates, fixtures, profits, easements, covenants, rents. Professor Kales. Common Law Pleading and Procedure-Three hours. Whittier's Cases on Pleading. Professor Keedy. Damages-One hour. (Two hours a week second half of semester.) Beale's cases on Damages. Professor Schofield. Forensics-(continued). One hour. Mr. Bays. �12 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SECOND YEAR First Semester Legal Writing and Forensics-Course II, Moot Court, as described on page 213. Oral and written work, once a week, with a credit of one semester hour. Prescribed. Mr. Bays. Legal History and Biography-Prescribed and optional private reading; Courses B1, B2, BA1, and BA2,as described on page 21. Written examinjl.tions, with a credit of one semestar hour for each course . ./ Evidence-Two hours. Wigmore's Cases on Evidence. Professor Wigmoi;e. }'rusts-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Trusts. Professor Costigan. v' Agency, including Employer's Liability-Three hours. Wambaugh's Cases on Agency. Professor Keedy. ::ommercial Paper-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Bills and Notes. Profeisor Greeley . ./ Equity Jurisdiction-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Equity Jurisdiction. Professor Schofield. ,/ Property II-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. III, IV. Acquisition of real property inter vivas, including deeds and covenants, devolution of property at death, including descent, wills. and administration. Professor Kales. Persons (Domestic Relations)-Two hours. Kales' Cases on Persons. Professor Kales. Omitted in 1911-1912. v Second Semester / Evidence (continued)-Two hours. Professor Wigmore, >/Property II (continued)-Two hours. Professor Kales. \/Equity Jurisdiction (continued)-Three hours. Professor Schofield. Quasi-Contracts-Two hours. Woodruff's Cases on Quasi-Contracts. Given in 1911-1912, and alternate years. Professor Costigan. / sales of Personalty-Three hours. Williston's~Cases on Sales. Professor Little. Insurance, Fire and Life-Two hours. Wambaugh's Cases on Insurance. Mr. Hall. .!Public Seroice Corporations-Railroad, Telegraph, Gas, Water, Warehouse, and similar Services. One' hour. . Beale's and Wyman's Cases on Public Service Corporations. Mr. Kerr. ..,Equity Pleading and Procedure-Two hours. Thompson's Cases on Equity Pleading, and practical exercises. Professor Keedy. Legal Writing and Forensics (continued) Moot Court, once a week. Mr. Bays. �THE LAW SCHOOL 13 THIRD YEAR First Semester General ]uri1prudence and History of Law-Private reading: Courses C, 1, 2, 3, CA, as described on page 23. Written examinations, with a credit of one semester hour for each course. Prescribed. Corporation1-Two hours. Warren's Cases on Corporations. Professor Little. International Law /-Two hours. Scott's Cases on International Law, andltopics for research. In 19_10-19n, four hours. Professor Hyde. International Law' //-American Treaties and Diplomacy; topics for research. Two hours. Omitted in 1910-19n. Professor Hyde. Conflict of Law1~Three hours. Beale's Cases on Conflict of Laws. Professor Hyde. Suretyship-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Suretyship. Professor Little. judgmentJ, and Auxiliary Legal Remediu-Attachments, Garnishments, Execution, etc. One hour. Rood's Cases on Attachments and Judgments. . (Given in 19n-1912 and alternate years.) Mr. Elder. Con1titutional Law-Three hours. Thayer's Cases on Constitutional Law. Professor Schofield. Property ///-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. V, VI. Conditional and future interests; restraints on alienation; fraudulent transfers; registration of deeds; conversion and election; joint ownership; curtesy and dower; homestead. Professor Kales. Con'IJtyancing-One hour. Drafting exercises, study of selected abstracts and lectures on practice. Professor Greeley. Practice Court-Two hours a week, at a single session. Causes prepared and conducted through all details of litigation, by students as attorneys and counselors, under theldirection of a professor as judge. Professor Fuller. *Patent1 of ln'IJention /-General Survey. Five Lectures. Professor Linthicum. //-Patent Soliciting. Twenty lectures, with practical exercises. ///-Patent Law and Practice. Forty lectures. Parts II and III will not be given, unless at least twenty special students apply for them before October I 5. Irrigation Law-One hour. Selected cases. (Given in 1911-12 and alternate years) Professor Costigan. *These three form a single course; the first part is open to all students; the second and third parts are open to students of the second and third years, and to special students, but cannot be taken separately. The number of lectures is equivalent to two hours a week through the year, and work in the course will therefore be credited as four semester houn. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Second Semester Corporations (continued)-Two hours. Professor Little. Corporation Practice-One hour. Practical exercises in conducting corporate legal business and indrafting instruments. Mr. Freeman. Constitutional Law (continued)-Two hours. Professor Schofield. Conveyancing (continued)-One hour. Professor Greeley. Code Pleading and Procedure-Two hours. Hinton's Cases on Code Pleading. Given in 1910-11 and alternate years. Professor Costigan. Property III (continued)-Two hours. Professor Kales. Analytical Jurisprudence-Two hours. Mr. Kocourek. Mortgages-Two hours. Kirchwey's Cases on Mortgages. Professor Greeley. Roman Law-Two hours. (Omitted in 1910-1911.) Carriers-Three hours. Beale's Cases on Carriers. Professor Greeley. Bankruptcy-Two hours. Williston's Cases on Bankruptcy. Professor Keedy. Municipal Corporations-One hour. Smith's Cases on Municipal Corporations. Professor Schofield. Partnership-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Partnership. Professor Little. Extraordinary Legal Remedies (Mandamus, Quo Warranto, Habeas Corpus)-One hour. Roberts' Cases on Extraordinary Legal Remedies. Given in 1910-11, and alternate years. Mr. Elder. Jurisdiction of Federal Courts-One hour. Professor Schofield. Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation-Study, reports, and discussions. One hour. Professor Wigmore. Original Research and Thesis-Credit not to exceed two semester hours may be given, as described on page 213. Mining Law-Two hours. Selected cases. (Given in 1910-1 I and alternate years) Professor Costigan. Courses in Illinois Law ~'Procedure and Practice-Two hours. Professor Follansbee. Contracts-One half hour. Mr. Mackenzie. Corporations-One half hour. Mr. Hale. Common Law Pleading-One half hour. Mr. Millar. Equity-One half hour. Mr. Palmer. Property-Dne half hour. Mr. Barnes. Property-One half hour. Mr. Carter. Property-One half hour. Mr. R.ich. Trusts-One half hour. Mr. Dunbar. Torts-One half hour. Mr. Forstall. �THE LAW SCHOOL Graduate or Fourth Year Courses A. Lecture Courses Any third year course not previously taken B. Reading Courses These courses consist in pursuing private reading, under the direction of a professor, and in preparing an essay or thesis. The credit given is stated on page 28, under Requirements for the degree of Juris Doctor. History and Biography of the Bench and Bar-To include the reading of all the materials named in Courses Br, B2, BAr, BA2, under Courses of Reading in Legal History; essay on a selected topic. History of the English Legal System-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course BA3, under Courses of Reading in Legal History; essay on a selected topic. History of American Law-A study of the history of a subject in the law of one or more jurisdictions of the United States. Analytical Jurisprudence-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course Cr (a), under Courses of Reading in Legal History; essay on a selected topic. Primitive Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course Cr (b), under Courses of Reading in Legal History; essay on a selected topic. History of Roman Law-A study in the history of a topic in Roman Law; this must be preceded by the lecture course in Roman Law, or its equivalent. History of Germanic Law-To include the reading of all the materials named in Course CA, under Courses of Reading in Legal History; essay on a selected topic. Modern Continental Law of Europe-A study of some subject of contemporary law in one or more European Continental countries. Comparative Legislation-A study of some problem of modern legislation in two or more countries of Europe or America. Comparative History of Legal Ideas-A study of the development of some legal idea or transaction in different independent systems, European and non-European. Legal Bibliography-The preparation of a topical bibliography on a branch of the law named in these courses or on a substantial part of such a branch. Ecclesiastical Law-A study of some topic of ecclesiastical law, European ' or American. Constitutional and Administrative Law of Continental Europe-A comparative study of a constitutional or administrative principle in~the countries of Continental Europe. �16 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Legal Ethics-A study of a problem of legal ethics. Principles of American Law-A.study of a doctrine or rule of law in one or more jurisdictions of the United States. Parliamentary Law-A study of a rule of parliamentary law or practice, as applied today in deliberative bodies. Courses not Counting for a Degree Trade-Marks and Copyrights-Six lectures. Mr. Pickard. General Review-Given twice, in September and June, prior to the State examination for admission to the Bar. Five hours a week for a month Mr. Bays. Legal Ethics-Five lectures. Professor Costigan. Patents-Five lectures. Professor Linthicum. Training in Legal Writing, Speaking, and Practice As a part of the systematic instruction in the body of the law, represented in the foregoing curriculum, an effort is made to provide adequate training in the practical use oflegal knowledge and discipline, and in certain important details of legal writing and speaking which help materially to equip the accomplished lawyer. The various branches of work directed to this end are as follows: Pleadings and Other Instruments-The courses on Common Law Pleading, Code Pleading, and Equity Pleading, in addition to the study of the legal sources, include exercises in the drafting of the various kinds of pleadings. In Corporations the class is formed during the second semester into two corporations, which organize, elect officers, issue stock, enlarge capital, keep books, consolidate, and do various other acts of corporate business calling for the drafting of instruments and in other ways familiarizing the student with the use of the legal knowledge acquired. In other courses, particularly in Commercial Paper, Carriers, Insurance, attention is paid to the forms of instruments in common use. Conueyancing-In the course on Conveyancing, the chief material consists of a series of fifteen selected abstracts of title representing a great variety of documents and proceedings involving property rights. A separate copy of each abstract is given each member of the class, and a detailed study of matters of form and substance is made from the conveyancer's point of view, and with regard to the laws of different states. Thorough work in this course ought to equip the student as a practical conveyancer at the time of his entering upon his profession. No one may take this course who has not taken the courses Property I and II. �THE LAW SCHOOL 17 Trial Practice-The courses on Procedure and Practice give a systematic and detailed survey of the rules of law. The course on Evidence includes an auxiliary drill in the use of the rules. The Practice Court gives the third year student opportunity to become practically familiar with these rules by the application of them in litigation managed by himself. The sessions of the Court are held weekly, on Thursday evenings, for two hours. During each session from one to three cases are tried, with and without a jury; and other cases are disposed of in various aspects. Between the sessions, causes are being prepared and advanced from stage to stage by the student-attorneys in charge. While the proceedings are dispatched at the hearings by the respective attorneys, all members of the class are required to attend, to make notes and to report on the work done. A faithful attention to this course ought to give the graduate experience in the use of legal knowledge that will materially assist him in starting in his profession. The systematic pursuit of such a course under an experienced instructor affords the student results more thorough, accurate, and extensive than can be obtained in the desultory service of a law office during a long period. A copy of the printed Rules of the Practice Court will be mailed upon request. Theses-To encourage original research, the Faculty will grant credits, not to exceed two semester hours, to any member of the third-year class who shall present a satisfactory thesis upon some legal topic. The topic must be approved by a member of the Faculty before December I and the thesis must be presented on or before May 15 of the year in which the student expects to graduate; it must be printed or typewritten, and becomes the property of the School. The work should be begun not later than October. Editorial Work-To edit and digest for the profession the opinion and record of a decided case is of great value in cultivating the skill required in preparing briefs and analyzing precedents. Each_year not more than seven second and third-year men of known ability are appointed Associate Editors of the Illinois Law Review, to digest manuscript decisions of the Appellate Court. Moot Courts-A moot court is held in the second year once a week from November I to May 1, at I :45 p. m. The class is divided into two sections A and B, meeting on alternate weeks. The work consists of the preparation and delivery of arguments and opinions of law on statements of facts assigned beforehand, and is in charge of the Instructor in Forensics, with the assistance of the other members of the Faculty. No student is recommended for a degree, except by unanimous vote of the Faculty, who has not satisfactorily done the work of this course; but students entering the third-year class from another school may by vote of the Faculty be excused from this course. Credit, one semester hour. Public Debate-Students selected in April at the preliminary contest to compete in the second preliminary for the Towle Prizes for Public Speaking �18 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY and taking part therein, receive one semester hour of credit. Students who have not taken Forensics, or the equivalent in another school, are not eligible. Legal Advice Clubs-Third year students may form Legal Advice Clubs, by voluntary selection on or before October 10, supplemented by assignments to vacancies by the Secretary of the School. Each club contains not less than four nor more than six members, and elects a Secretary. Difficult cases arising in actual practice, sent in for advice by alumni or other practitioners, are submitted to the Clubs in rotation as the cases come in. A written opinion, citing authorities, is handed to the professor specially in charge. A credit of one semester hour may be allowed each member of a club. Legal Aid Society-After October I not more than ten students are assigned as assistants in the Chicago Legal Aid Society, University Branch, for practical office and trial work. No student having grade C in more than one course is eligible for assignment. The hours of work are determined by agreement with the Superintendent of the Society. In 1910-1911 each student attorney gave one or two half-days a week to the work of this Society. Summer Courses A course of summer work is provided, open to those who have studied law for one or two years in this or another law school. The courses are reading courses. No lectures are given. The student reads assigned books. Credit is obtained by passing an examination, or by presenting a report or essay, at the opening of the fall term in October. The amount of credit obtainable is stated in term hours after each course. A maximum of 15 term hours is here provided for. The courses are selected from those named in the regular curriculum. For details as to books to be read, see the description of courses there given. In any course the books specified may be changed, by written consent of the instructor, filed with the Secretary. When no books are specified, the student must obtain a list from the instructor, a copy to be filed with the Secretary. The School Library is open for study during the summer, and all necessary books may be there consulted. The instructors will advise with the studenr at any time on application. COURSES OF STUDY 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Legal Biography and History (Course B). 1 hour. Legal Biography and History (Course BA). 1 hour. History of the English Legal System (Course BB). Analytical Jurisprudence (Course C1). 1 hour. Historical Jurisprudence (Course C1). 1 hour. International Law (Course C2). 1 hour. Roman Law (Course C3). 1 hour. I hour. �THE LAW SCHOOL 8. 9. Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation. 1 hour. Criminology and Philosophy of Penal Law. 1 hour. 10. History of American Law. 1 hour. I I. Primitive Law. I hour. 12. Modern Continental Law. I hour. 13. Legal Bibliography. I hour. 14. Comparative Legislation. I hour. I 5. Legal Ethics. 1 hour. 16. Parliamentary Law. I hour· Of the above courses, only Nos. 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, II may be taken by In Nos. 8, 10, 13, 14, 15, the credit is obtainable by preparing a written report or essay, instead of passing an examination. 1, 2, those who have-studied law for one year only. Registration for summer courses must be made between June I and Examinations will be given in October, on dates specially set. June 30. The summer courses are recommended to ambitious and industrious students (who may not be obliged to occupy themselves at other work) for three main reasons: (1) They put the student more at liberty to take, during the regular school year, a larger number of those courses which can best be pursued only in the class room under the lectures of an instructor, and which might otherwise have to be omitted for lack of time. (2) They enlarge his learning as a lawyer in a number of subjects which, though commonly not termed "practical,'' are becoming more and more necessary for the lawyer who expects to take part in the progressive movements of the day and the constructive legislation of the future. (3) They furnish him with the groundwork for continuing his personal studies on broader lines after graduation, and for avoiding that degeneration into a mere mechanical practitioner which in after years is for lawyers a most serious danger in both its civic and its personal aspects. The summer courses are not recommended merely as a method of shortening the time required for graduation or for admission to the bar, first, because to shorten that time is inadvisable, both for the individual and for the profession; next, because the rules of the Illinois State Board of Bar Examiners require in any case three full years of study; and, further, because the rules of the Association of American Law Schools require three full years of study. But the credits obtained may be reckoned on the number of credits sufficient for graduation in this School, subject to all other rules on that subject. �20 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Courses of Reading in Legal History, Legal Biography, Jurisprudence, and General Legal Literature OBJECTS OF THESE COURSES There are two chief benefits to be obtained from the work in these courses of reading. (r) They help to expand the lawyer's view in all legal matters, by giving him an acquaintance with the best traditions of a great profession and the examples of his predecessors, and a familiarity with the lawyer's science in its broadest relations. (2) They help to reach the final stage of independent legal thinking, by cultivating the habit and skill of mastering the materials without the artificial stimulus of a daily task'' _under the instructor's oversight. The student is therefore recommended to cast off frankly the spirit .of merely seeking credit for a measured task. These courses have to be measured in units for school purposes; but he is urged not to confine himself to the minimum amounts of reading in each prescribed subject, but to range through the material and to read as much as he can in those selected subjects which most interest him. At the same time he is expected not to let the freedom of range of choice injure habits of accuracy, and is therefore held responsible for a thorough acquaintance with the works presented for examination. REGULATIONS FOR THE COURSES 1. For graduation, a credit of not less than Grade C, averaged for all five courses, must have been obtained in Course A, Courses B, 1, 2, and 3, and Course C, I or 2 or 3 or 4. 2. A credit of one term hour will be given on pa.ssingl the examination in each one of the above prescribed courses of reading, as well as in the optional Courses BA 1, BA2 and BA3. A student may cumulate theseicredits by passing in any courses, in addition to the required minimum of five courses prescribed under Rule (1) above. 3. An examination will be held at the beginning of the first term of the year and at the end of the first term, in all of the courses; but notice must be filed in the Secretary's office, at least two days before the announced date of examination, by each student intending to take it. Students are urged to do the required reading during the summer vacation. A student failing at any examination may take the next regular examination if he has reviewed the work. A student may take any of these examinations at any time after entering the School, no matter to what class he belong,. 4, A student enteri~g with advanced)tanding need not take Course A. �THE LAW SCHOOL 21 5. A student who has already obtained credit at a college or law school for work equivalent to Courses C, 1, 2, 3, or 4, will be given credit for that course as required in this School; but may also obtain credit by doing the work of any remaining Courses not taken elsewhere. 6. No lectures are given in any of these Courses, except C, I, 2, and 3, the lecture courses of Jurisprudence, Roman Law, and International Law; the work is done by private study. But the courses are under the general supervision of the Dean, who will give any desired advice on the subjects of study. 7. The credit in any of the courses C will count as one of the required ten term-hours of the Third Year. 8. Students are recommended to own the books named if they can afford to purchase them, but the Library will provide a sufficient number of copies for use. COURSES OF READING IN LEGAL HISTORY, LEGAL BIOGRAPHY, JURISPRUDENCE, AND GENERAL LEGAL LITERATURE Coum1 A. First Year. Prescribed. Introduction to the Study ofthe Law, All of the following materials: (a) Blackstone's Commentaries, any edition; Introduction, Sections 1-4; Book I, Chapters 1, 2, 5, 9, 11, 12; Book: II, Chapters 4-6; Book III, Chapters 3-9, 12, 13, 17-27; Book IV, Chapters 19-25, 27-29, 32, 33. (b) Woodruff's Introduction to the Study of Law. (c) Wambaugh's Study of Cases, Part I only. Course B1. Second Year. Prescribed. History of the English Bench and Bar. Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors (later editions), Vols VIII-X, Erskine to Brougham, inclusive; (excepting cc. 181, 186, 189, 194, 199, 201, 203, 205, 209, 228, 229); Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vol. III, cc. 30-40 (Mansfield); and the two essays of Zane and Veeder, Nos. 19 a,nd 20, in Select Essays on Anglo-American History, Vol. I, edited for the Association of American Law Schools, 1907. Course B2. Second Year Prescribed. History of the American Bench and Bar. Select Essays in Anglo-American Legal History, No. 21 (Kent's Autobiography); and any eight 9f the lives in Lewis' Great American Lawyers, Vols. I-VIII. Course B3. Second or Third Year. Prescribed. General Legal Literature. Any four volumes in the following list, but at least two separate works must be included. Other works not here named, may by special consent be substituted: Demosthenes, by Bredif, transl. MacMahon (1885). Orations of Demosthenes, ed. C. R. Kennedy, 5 vols., ~ohn ed., 1873.; also 2 vols., 1871. The Attic Orators, from Antiphon to Isaeos, ed. R. C. Jebb. London, 1876. Hortensius, or the Office and Duties of an �22 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Advocate, by Wm. Forsyth, 3d ed., London, 1879. Law and Lawyers in Literature, by Irving Browne, Boston, 1882. A Book About Lawyers, by J. C. JeafFreson, 2 vols., London, 1867. Cicero's Orations, Bohn ed., transl., or Yonge's Select Orations. A History of Crime in England, by L. 0. Pike, 2 vols., London, 1876. Law and Politics in the Middle Ages, by Edward Jenks, New York, 1898. The Spirit of the Laws, by C. Montesquieu, transl. Nugent, 2 vols., Cincinnati, 1873, Worcester, 1900. Dialogue on the Laws, by Plato, transl. Jowett, Vol. IV of his works, New York, 1883. J. P. Curran's Speeches, ed. Whittier, 1877. The Common Law, by Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., Boston, 1881. Laws and Jurisprudence of England and America, by John F. Dillon, 2 vols., Boston, 1894. Sir Edward Coke, Prefaces and Epilogues to the Reports and the Institutes. Hints on Advocacy, by R. Harris, 9th ed., St. Louis, 1892. Studies in History and Jurisprudence by James Bryce, New York, 1901. Institutes of Legal Oratory, by M. F. Quintilian, transl. J. S. Watson, 2 vols., Bohn ed., London, 1876. Legal Masterpieces of Eminent Lawyers, by Van Vechten Veeder, St. Paul, 1903, 2 vols. Maxims of the Law, by Sir Francis Bacon, Works, ed., Spedding, vol. XIV. De Laudibus Legum Angliae, by Sir John Fortescue, transl. Gregor, Cincinnati, 1874. The Law in Shakespeare, by Cushman K. Davis, St. Paul, 1884. Civil Liberty and Self Government, by Francis Lieber (ed. Woolsey, 3d ed., Philadelphia, 1874). Sources of English Law (four essays by Brunner, Veeder, Maitland, Holdsworth, in Select Essays on Anglo-American Legal History, 1908, Vol. II., Nos. 22-25). The Conduct of a Law suit, by John Reed, Boston, 1882. Sources of Amer,ican Colonial Legal History, (essays by Reinsch, Sioussat, and Andrews, in Select Essays on Anglo-American Legal History, 1907, Vol. I, Nos. 11, 12.) Curios~t;ies of Law and Lawyers, by Croake James, London, 1891. Superstition and Force, being essays on Wager of Law, Wager of Battle, Ordeal, an-.! Torture, by Henry C. Lea, 4th ed., Philadelphia, 1892. Speeches of L0rd Erskine, ed. J. L. High, 3 vols., Chicago, 1876. Law and Lawyers in Dickens, Scott, etc., by John Marshall Gest, Philadelphia, 1906-1910. Legal Speeches and Essays of Lord Brougham, in his works, Edinburgh, 1873. Shakespeare as a Lawyer, by F. F. Heard, Boston, 1883. Commentaries on the Law in Shakspeare, by Edw. J. White, St. Louis, 19n. Course BA 1. Second Year. Optional. Histo, y of the English Bench and Bar. (a) Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors, Vols. VI, VII (Hardwicke to Loughborough, inclusive); excepting cc. 132, 133, 134, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151; and (b) Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vols. III, IV. (Holt to Tenterden, inclusive;) or any one of the following English biographies; Arnould's Life of Denman; Hardcastle's Life (Autobiography) of Campbell; Atlay's Victorian Chancellors. Course BA2. Second Year. Optional. History of the American Bench and Bar. Any five of the following works: Life and Letters of �THE ' I 1 LAW SCHOOL 23 Joseph Story; Harvey's Reminiscences, or Lodge's Life of Daniel Webster; Brown's Life, or Neilson's Memoirs, of Rufus Choate; Memoirs and Letters of James Kent; Memoirs of Sargent S. Prentiss; Magruder's Life of John Marshall; Caton's Bench and Bar of Illinois; Carson's History of the Federal Supreme Court; or any four volumes of Lewis' Great American Lawyers. Course BA 3. Second or Third Year. Optional. Anglo-American Legal History. (a) Pollock and Maitland's History of the English Law, Vols. I, II; or Holdsworth's History of English Law, Vols. I, II, III; and (b) one of the following works: Holmes' The Common Law; Stephen's History of the Criminal Law, or (c) Select Essays on Anglo-American Legal History, Vols. I, II, III. Course C. Third Year. Prescribed. Any one of the following three subjects. Ju,isprndence; International Law, Roman Law. Course C1. Jurisprudence-One work under each of the following heads: a. Analytical furisprudence-Salmond'sJurisprudence, Holland's Jurisprudence, Austin's Jurisprudence, Terry's Principles of Anglo-American Law, Korkunov's Theory of Law, (Hastings' translation,)Gareis' Science of Law (Kocourek's translation), Lioy's Philosophy of Law(Hastie's translation). b. Philosophic J urisprudence.-Amos' Science of Law; Sidgwick's Elements of Politics; Spencer's Justice. c. Comparative Historical Jurisprudence-Maine's Ancient Law; Jenks Laws and Politics in the Middle Ages; Bryce's Studies in Hjstory and Jur,isprudeace; Essays on Med.~aeval Law by Maitland,,Jenks, and Pollock, in Select Essays on Anglo-American Legal History, Vols. I, Nos. 1-3; or, instead of a, b, and c, the lecture course in Jurisprudence. Course C2. International Law-Any one of the following works: Hall Lawrence, Walker, Westlake, Wilson, Wheaton, Woolsey; or the lecture course in International Law. Course C3. Roman Law. Any one of the following works: Salkowski's Institutes of Roman Private Law, (Whitfield's translation); Sohm's Insti• tutes of the Roman Law, Ledlie's translation; Moyle's Justinian; Poste's Gaius; Muirhead's Private Law of Rome; or, the lecture course in Roman Law. Course CA. Third Year. Optional. Continental Legal History-Any two of the following topics, taking one work in each: General-Goldschmidt's Handelsrechtsgeschichte. France-Brissaud's Histoire du droit francais,(Howell's translation;)Viollet's Histoire du droit civil francais; Esmein's Cours elementaire d'histoire du droit francais. GermanyHuebner's Grundzuege des deutschen Privatrechts (Philbrick's translation); Heusler's' Institutionendes deutschen Privatrechts; Brunner's Deutsche Rech tsgeschich te. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The Illinois Law Review The fifth volume of the Illinois Law Review begins with the number for May, 1910. Subscriptions ($~.oo per year) should be mailed to the Business Manager, Illinois Law Review, Northwestern University Building, Chicago, Ill. This periodical is published monthly, except during the months of July, August, and September, by the Faculty, alumni, and students of the Law School. The aim of the publishers is to provide a legal journal of interest and value to lawyers throughout the United States. Each number contains leading articles of general interest, book reviews, and a digest of the latest decisions of the Illinois Appellate Court, made from the records. The Board of Editors for 19u is constituted as follows: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF George P. Costigan ASSOCIATE EDITORS Of the Faculty John H. Wigmore Henry Schofield Frederic B. Crossley Mitchell D. Follansbee Lo(!iS M. Greeley Henry C. Hall Edwin R. Keedy Albert M. Kales Charles G. Little Charles B. Elder Charles C. Hyde Of the Alumni Nathan William Mac:Chesney, Chicago Clayton J. Barber, Springfield Walter A. Amberg, Chicago Samuel Adams, Chicago Elmer M. Liessmann, Chicago Of the Students William C. Wermuth, Jr. Stephen Love, Jr. George D. Smith Waldo Hawxhurst Fred Thulin Ira E. Westbrook Prizes, Honors and Scholarship Scholarships for Students-Fifteen students are appointed annuallyJ aa assistant librarians and !monitors. These receive one hundred and fi°fty dollars each in compensation for their services. Applications for appointments should be addressed to the secretary of the School. �THE i J LAW SCHOOL The Blackstone Prize.r---Two prizes of 1/,100 and 1>50, to be known as the Blackstone Prizes, will be awarded for the best and second best examinations passed on the courses of reading in Legal History, Biography, and General Literature, viz.: B1, History of the English Bench and Bar; B2, History of the American Bench and Bar; B3, General Legal Literature; BA1, History of the English Bench and Bar; BA2, HistoryoftheAmerican Bench and Bar; BA3, Anglo-American Legal History; C1, Jurisprudence; on the following terms: I. The examination will be in writing; part I to consist of twenty questions propounded on the day of the examination; part 2 to consist of three essays or reports, not to exceed 2000 words each. 2. The examination will take place in the first week in March; the essays will be handed in on January 10. 3. Candidates for a degree, who are in the third-year class, and have been regular students in this School for at least three terms, are eligible. 4. The topics for the questions will be selected from the works enumerated under the above ten courses of reading. The topics for the essays w,ill be selected by the competitors, each for himself. Notice of topics selected to be filed with the Secretary not later than November 1, before the date of the examination. 5. The award will be announced on May 1. The Towle Prizes-A first prize of 1/,100, and a second prize of 1/,50, the gift of Henry Sargent Towle, Esquire, Chairman of the Law School Committee of the Board of Trustees, will be awarded to the students who shall, in!public competition, be adjudged most proficient in debate. In 1909.1910, the Towle Prize of 1/,100 was awarded to Hugh Parker Green, a member of member of the first year class, and the Towle Prize of $50 to Glesner Fowler, a member of the same class. The question debated concerned the abolition of the right of criminal appeal. The Follansbee Prize-A prize of 1/,50, the gift of Mitchell Davis Follansbee, Esq., will be awarded to the writer of the best thesis on some subject relating to Legal Ethics. • The Follansbee Prize was not awarded in 1909-10. The Hyde Prize-The interest on a fund of t,700, the gift of Charles Cheney Hyde, Esq., is awarded not oftener than once in two years to the writer ef the best thesis on some subject relating :to International Law. The Hyde Prize was not awarded in 1909-10. The MacChemey Prizes-As a first prize, a framed etched or engraved portrait of one of the American or English jurists named on page 216, selected by the prize-winner; and as a second prize, the complete works,of one of the American or English legal authors named on page 216, selected by the prize-winner, the gift of Nathan William MacChesney, Esq., will be awarded to those members of the second or third year classes who shall submit before June I the best essay on some topic connected with the subjects of Courses b, ba, bb, and c, in the Courses of Reading on Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence. The prizes will be awarded by a committee consisting of the �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Dean of the School, the Editor-in-Chief of the Illinois Law Review, and a third person to be selected by them. The successful papers!will be published in the Illinois Law Review. The MacChesney Prizes were not awarded in 1909-IO. The Kocourek Prize-A Prize of $50, the gift of Albert Kocourek, Esq., will be awarded to the writer of the best thesis, in a competition among three or more students, on some juristic subject. In lieu of a thesis there may be presented a translation into English of not less than five thousand words on some phase of a juristic subject not already translated into English. The Kocourek Prize was not awarded in 1909-ro. The Pound Prize-A prize of$25, the gift of Roscoe Pound, Esq., will be awarded the student of the graduating class who has the best record in scholarship for the entire course. The Pound Prize was awarded in 1910 to Oscar David Stern, of Chicago. The Callaghan Prize.-For the best record in scholarship for the entire course. In 1909 the Callaghan Prize, of $50 in books, to be selected from the publications of Messrs. Callaghan & Co., was awarded to Oscar David Stern, of Chicago. The Gage Prize in Debate-Students of the Law School may compete for the Gage Prize. Oratorical Contest of the Northern Oratorical League-Students of the Law School who have completed not more than four years of undergraduate study are eligible to compete for appointment as representatives of the University in the contests of the Northern Oratorical League. Requirements for Degrees All degrees are conferred at the University Commencement. Candidates for degrees are required to present themselves in person. The Oxford cap and gown are worn as the official dress. BACHELOR OF LAWS The degree of Bachelor of Laws is conferred upon students who are recommended therefor by the Faculty of the School. Such students will be recommended as in the judgment of the Faculty are of fit character and have complied with the following requirements: Length of Attendance-Regular attendance for three years is required of all students, with the following exceptions: (1) students having credit for one year in law, either from a college or a law school in good standing may �THE LAW SCHOOL obtain a degree in two years; (2) students having completed satis,actorily two years in a law school in good standing may obtain a degree in one year; (3) students having completed satisfactorily one year in a law school of good standing, and having credit for one year in law from a college in good standing may become candidates for a degree in one year, by special permission of the Dean. I Applications for advanced standing must be presented before November of the year of entrance. Candidates for a degree must register for courses amounting to at least ten hours a week for each year. Courser of Study-Candidates for a degree must obtain credit in courses amounting to sixty-six semester hours (sixty-eight, after 1912-1913), in cluding at least ten hours of credit obtained in each semester of the third year. Persons who have satisfactorily completed a two-year course of study in a law school.in good standing may be given credit forlthis work, but in no case to exceed one-half of the amount above required. · Persons who have satisfactorily completed less than two years study of law in a college or law school in good standing may be given credit for this work to an amount to be determined in each case by the Dean. The subjects on which this credit is applied will be determined by the Secretary at the time of admission. Grades of Scholarrhip-Four grades are given: A, excellent; B, satisfactory; C, unsatisfactory; D, failure. A candidate may offer for a degree courses with grade C for only one-sixth the amount of credits required to be obtained by him in this School, except that he may also offer courses with grade C to the extent to which he has other courses with grade A. Specific Courses Required-In reckoning the sixty-six semc;ster hours above mentioned, no specific courses need be included, except as follows: (I) The candidate must obtain an average grade of not less than C in the prescribed courses of Reading in Legal History, Biography, and Jurisprudence, namely, A, B1, B2, B3, and either Cx, C2, C3, or C4. A student entering with advanced standing may be excused from Course A; and a student who, in a college or law school, has already obtained credit for work equivalent to Course C1, C2, C3, or C4, may be excused from Course C. (2). The two-year course in Forensic Writing and Speaking must be completed. A student entering with advanced standing who has not taken equivalent work elsewhere is subject to the remaining requirements applicable to the class he enters, except that a candidate for a degree in one year may be exempted from specified parts of the work, or may be required to take the second year~work. �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Promotions-( I) A regular student of the first year dass, not at the time a candidate for the degree of A.B. or B.S. in the College of Liberal Arts, who obtains less than sixteen hours of credit in this year, is permitted to enter the second-year class, as candidate for a degree in two additional years, only on condition that he obtain no mark lower than B in the examinations at the end of the 1first 'semester !of the second year and obtain by the end of that year a total of forty hours of credit. (2) A regular student of the second-year class who obtains less than forty hours of credit in all the work of the first two years will be permitted to enter the third-year class, as candidate for a degree in one more year, on condition only that he obtain by the end of the first term of that year a total of fifty-two hours of credit. (3) In estimating the above credits, the usual rule for counting marks of A and C shall apply. (4) When in any case the conditions above mentioned are not fulfilled, the student may continue in the School as a candidate for a degree in not less than four years from the time of beginning. (5) The foregoing rules shall be applied by the Dean and the Secretary, and each case of such conditional admission shall be reported to the Faculty. But in any case, on petition, the Faculty, by vote, may authorize an exception from the rule or may allow the continuance in regular standing of a student who has not fulfilled a condition imposed under these rules. MASTER OF LAWS A candidate for the degree of Master of Laws will be required to meet the following conditions: (1) He will have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in some university or college having equal requirements. (2) He will complete, in addition, one year of residence in this School, during which time credit must be obtained ,in not less than fifteen semester hours in second or third -year courses not previously counted toward the Bachelor's degree. (3) He will complete an exhaustive study of some topic of local law, pass an examination thereon, and present a paper embodying the results, of such character as to be suitable for publication in the I/linois Law Rroiew. JURIS DOCTOR The candidate for the degree of Juris Doctor will be required to meet the following conditions: . (I) He will present a diploma of the degree of A.B., or of an equivalent degree, from the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college in which the requirements are substantially equivalent; or a certificate showing the completion of at least two years'work in such a college, including at least one course each in Latin, French and German; (2) He will �THE LAW SCHOOL 29 have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in one whose requirements are substantially equivalent; (3) He will obtain credit in the courses of the fourth or graduate year to the amount of twenty semester hours, of which not more than ten are to be obtained in the lecture courses and not less than ten in the reading courses; but in the reading courses the work done in any of the courses may be given a credit not to exceed five hours, or in any two or any three of the courses a credit not to exceed seven hours, provided two members of the Faculty so certify. · Candidates will register on or before the first Monday in October of the year of candidacy; they will pay half the fees of a special student for the lecture courses, the library fee of alumni, and a diploma fee of twenty dollars. MASTER OF ARTS OR OF SCIENCE The Master's degree in Arts or Science will be conferred under the following conditions: A graduate of the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or other college maintaining equivalent requirements for the Bachelor's degree in Arts or Science, may obtain the Master's degree, at the same time with the degree of Bachelor of Laws by pursuing, with the sanction of the F acuity of Liberal Arts, advanced work in subjects approved by that Faculty, and obtaining credit to the amount of twelve semester hours; and by presenting a thesis on an approved topic. The courses of study may deal in part or entirely with legal subjects; but courses of legal study, in order to count for the degree, must be of an advanced nature, must not otherwise be counted for the degree of Bachelor of Laws, and must be pursued under the direction of a member of the Faculty of the Law School. Students in law, intending to become candidates for the Master's degree, will register for the same degree in both the College cf Liberal Arts and the Law School on or before the first Monday in October of the year in which they expect to graduate, and will pay the diploma fee of ten dollars. The Master's degree is open, upon the same terms, to graduates of the Law School who register before the October next following the completion of their professional course. Yi/1!'4'~ The following subjects have been approved by the Faculty of the College of Liberal Arts as counting for the Master's degree: Constitutional Law, International Law, Administrative Law, Roman Law, Jurisprudence, Legal History. THE ORDER OF THE COIF The Order of the Coif was organized in 1907. Its purpose is the encouragement of scholarship and the advancement of ethical standards in the legal profession. The membership consists of seven regular students in each class of the Law School who receive the highest grades iR scholarship, four of whom are elected and installed in the month of May of the second �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY school year of the class, and the other three in the month of October of the third year of the class. The members elected from the class of 19u are Richard Yates Huffman, Ramuel Kraus, Stephen A. Love, Robert Schupp, George Dresser Smith, J. Ralph Tascher, Carl A. Waldron. FEES AND EXPENSES Matriculation fee, paid at first registration in the University .... . .... $ 5. oo Tuition Fee, for regular students, a year . . .. ... ... . . . . . ... ... . .. 150.00 Payable $50 October 1, $50 January 10, and $50 March 31. A rebate of $5. oo is allowed if the entire fee is paid October I. Special Course Fees. Special students, for each hour of class work, a semester . . . . . . . . . 8 . oo Candidates for the degree of Juris Doctor, for each hour of class work a semester ... ..... . ...... .. . . .. ...... ... ..... . . . 3 . 00 Library fee for the same students, a year . . ...... . ... ... .. . . . 1.00 Course in Patent Law .. .. .. ... . . ...... . .. .. ... ... .. . . . . . . 25.00 General Review Course, for members or graduates of the School.. 15.00 For others ..... .... . . .... .. ,. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20. oo Diploma Fee, for the degree of Bachelor of Laws, . . . . ....... ... 10.00 For the degree of Juris Doctor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . 20. oo For further information relating to the Law School, addreu the Secretary of the Law School, Northwestern University Building, Lake and Dearborn Streets, Chicago, Illinois. �THE LAW SCHOOL 31 Revised List of Officers of the Alumni Association General Officers President, John J. Herrick, 1800 Commercial National Bank Bldg., Chicago. First Vice-President, Hon. Oliver H. Horton, 1604 Corn Exchange Bank Bldg., Chicago. Second Vice-President, Clair E. Moore, 518 Home Insurance Bldg., Chicago. Third Vice-President, Hon. Ben M. Smith, 1231 Lowe Ave., Chicago. Treasurer, Samuel E. Knecht, 1891, State Bank of Chicago, Chicago. Secretary, Francis Adams, Jr., 1424 West Adams Street, Chicago. The Alumni Association has been engaged in forming local Branches of the Association in every State and Territory in which there are Alumni of the School, as well as in each judicial district of Illinois outside of Cook County. A Secretary has been appointed in nearly every one of these jurisdictions -some fifty-four in all. The object of the formation of these Branches is to promote mutual acquaintance and helpfulness among those alumni who are locally associated in practice. The list of officers selected up to the present date is as follows : State Branches Alabama, William H. H. Judson, '65, Bessemer, Vice-President. Arizona, Frederick S. Nave, '97, Tucson, Vice-President; Henry B. Wilkinson, '99, Phoenix, Secretary. California (Northern), Theodore W. Hubbard, '96, Parrott Bldg., San Francisco, Secretary. California (Southern), George P. Adams, '87, Bullard Block, Los Angeles, Secretary. Colorado, A. Lee Doud, 715 Ernest & Cramner Bldg., Denver, Secretary. Georgia. Idaho, Albert J. Green, '87, Moscow, Vice-President; James E. Babb, '84, Lewiston, Secretary. Indiana, Thaddeus M. Talcott, Jr., '96, South Bend, Secretary. Indian Territory, Harry Campbell, Sapulpa, I. T., Secretary. Iowa, Robt. L. Welch, '03, Knoxville, Secretary. �32 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Kansas, Theodore H. Morrison, '95, 1604 Fairmont Ave., Wichita, Secretary. Kentucky, J. Clyde Nelson, '88, Sharps·b urg, Secretary. Michigan, Henry F. Metzger, '97, Sault Ste. Marie, Secretary. Minnesota, Hon. Homer B. Dibell, '90, Duluth, Vice-President; A. B. Choate, '83, 410 Temple Court, Minneapolis, Secretary. Missouri, Jacob A. Harzfeld, '97, 525 New York Life Bldg., Kansas City, Secretary. Montana, Richard A. Harlow, '85, Helena, ·Secretary. Nebraska, Hon. William J. Bryan, '84, Lincoln, Secretary. New England, Hon. Sewell W. Abbott, '83, Wolfborough, Vice-President; William F. Poole, Jr., '93, 185 Franklin St., Boston, Secretary. New Jersey, Oliver L. Brown, '94, 26 Telephone Bldg., Newark, Secretary. New Mexico, John H . Stingle, Albuquerque, Vice-President; Andrew M. Adams, '97, Albuquerque, Secretary. New York, Hon. E. H. Gary, '67, New York City, Vice-President; William F. Myers, '93, Amsterdam, Secretary. North Carolina, James L. Curtis, '93, Raleigh, Secretary. North Dakota, Edward R. Sinkler, '96, Grafton, Secretary. Ohio, Joseph D. Kerr, '84, Hicksville, Secretary. Oklahoma, George G. Barnes, '05, Oklahoma City, VicePresident. Oregon, Charles H. Glos, '94, 218 Chamber of Commerce, Portland, Secretary. Pennsylvania, Forest G. Moorhead, '01, Beaver, Secretary. South Dakota, John F. Whitlock, '82, Forest City, Secretary. Texas, Edward W. Hander, '94, Waco, Secretary. Utah, Robert N . Freeman, '79, Salt Lake City, Secretary. Virginia, Clara E. Crawford, '97, Elmont, Secretary. Washington, Howard N. Waterman, '00, Boston Block, Seattle, Secretary. Wisconsin, John K. Fish, '94, Old Insurance Bldg., Milwaukee, Secretary. Wyoming, Charles F. Mallin, '94, Cheyenne, Secretary. District of Columbia, Phillip E. Winter, '83, 814 "A," South East, Washington, Secretary. Hawaii, Carl S. Smith, '96, Hilo, Secretary. Japan, A'ho Shiosuke, '93, Tokyo, Secretary. Mexico, Hon. Wm. A. McLaren, lA Independencia 36, Mexico City, Mex., Vice-President. �THE LAW SCHOOL 33 Switzerland, Joseph S. Kennard, Lausanne, Switzerland, Secretary. Branches in Judicial Districts in Illinois Secretaries (Numbers refer to Districts.) 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. Aaron J. Gould, Bone Gap. Hon. Wilbur M. Warnock, '82, Edwardsville. Charles H . Holt, '92, Salem. Frank C. Van Sellar, '97, Paris. Thomas N. Cofer, '96, Charleston. John A. Barber, '97, Farmers' Nat'l Bank Bldg., Springfield. John D. Gray, '94, Havana. Conrad G. Gumbert, '95, Macomb. Frank S. Fulton, '97, 419 Observatory Bldg., Peoria. William L. McMahan, '92, Lincoln. Charles B. Campbell, '97, 27 Arcade Bldg., Kankakee. - - - - - - , Streator. William J. Sweeney, '95, Rock Island. Solon W. Crowell, '96, Oregon. William M. Mercer, '01, 337 Coulter Block, Aurora. John E. Goembel, 91,502 E. State St., Rockford. The Young Men's Christian Association The Young Men's Christian Association of Chicago has established a branch which carries on work in the three Schools in the University Building and which is in charge of a trained Secretary who devotes his entire time to work among the students in the building. In addition to its religious and social work, the Association maintains a list of approved rooming and boarding places in Chicago and Evanston and a student employment bureau. All students are invited to make the Association rooms their headquarters during the year. As far as possible new students will be met at the train by an Association man wearing a badge. Those desiring to be so met will please write a few days in advance to Y. M. C. A., Northwestern University Building, Chicago, indicating clearly on what train they are to reach Chicago, and over what road they are to come. �34 NORTH WE ST•E RN UN IV E RS l 'T:Y REGISTER OF STUDENTS 1910-19ll' . . ,.. !GRADUATE. . :"l ., t Blake, Guy IvEnnich, A.B., LLB., Nohhwestern University ..... . . Chicago Hopkins, John Lamar, A.J3. Universi_ty'. J of Mississippi, J.D. University of Chicago ................................ Hickory, Miss. Loucks, Vernon .Reece, A.B., LL.B. N,orth:weste 1n University .,..... .Chicago Maxwell, Arthur Hall, M.A. Universil;( of Nebraska .. Belle Fourche, S. D. • f • \ I THIRD YEAR 'l ,1 ' ( ''·" Ackerman, Benjamin P ...... ,....... .. ... . . .,...... . r. • , •••••• -', •••• Chicago Baker, James C., Northw,estern University ... ·. . . . . . . .. , ..... Garrett, Ind. Baron, Edward Everett, Lewis Institute ... .... '. . .. . .' ..... Sioux City, Iowa Bates, Alben Frederick, Lake Forest University ................ Elmhurst Beck, Alphons A ................. , ........... '. '... .,,.1; •• • ••• •••• •Chicago Bloom, Irwin, University of Michigan : .... ,·: ....,.... , .. . . ... .. ..... Chicago Clarke, Michael James ............ , ............... ; ....... Clinton, Iowa Dinkelman, Harry Alfred : ............ .' ..... . .... : .... . ...... .... Chicago Dyer, Charles Furness, UniveFsity of Illinois .'.'... .............. Hoopeston Evans, Donald Winslow; No'rthwestem University .... . ..... ... . Evanston Fleming, Joseph Barclay, B. S., Valparaiso University ............ Chicago Frazier, Herbert Lyman,· rhomas,..,. : .. : .. ·............. Lost Nation, Iowa George, Raymond Henry, Univei:·sity of Wisconsin ....... Monticello, Iowa Harwood, Francis Laird, A. B., 'NortHwestern University ........ Evanston Heal ea, George Thompson ! ; . 1.1 :-•.• • .} •'· •••••••••••••••• Uhrichsville, Ohio Helander, William Eugene .... . . . .. : . ... . ... . . .. ...... . ......... Chicago Herman, Maxwell ....................... .. . . .................. Chicago Hochbaum, Edward Abraham ..... . .........•.................. Chicago Hoffman, Richard Yates, B.S. Hobart College, Cornell University .. Chicago Hollett, George Lyon, Yale University . . .. ...... . ............. Evanston Hoy, Alfred C.............................................. Naperville Inga!, Nellie Kenner, Syracuse University . . .......... Poughkeepsie, N. Y. Jenkins, Claude Carl, Lewis Institute .......................•.... Chicago Kraus, Samuel. ............................................... Chicago Large, Shelby La Verne, A.B. Leland Stanford University ...... Owaneco Lehner, John Conrad, A. B. University of Illinois . . .•............ Stockton Love, Stephen ............................ .. .... . ... . .. .. ...... Chicago Loy, Charles Edward .. .... ...... .. ... .. .. . .. .. ...... Snohomish, Wash. Lucius, Edward Bulnes, A.B. University of Michigan ...... . ...... Chicago McK,instry, Irwin Roy ............................... Beaver Dam, Wis. McWilliams, Charles Milton ............... .. . ... .. . ........ Waco, Tex. Mirus, James Oscar ........ ........ .. ........... . . .. ....... ... Chicago Morheiser, William Mathew, Northwestern University ... .. . . ... .. Chicago Muehlenbrink, Otto William ... . ...... . ............. College Point, N. Y. Navigato, Frank Paul Anthony ................... .. ........... Chicago Parish, Cheaney Land ...................................... Harrisburg Peck, George Franklin, University of South Dakota . . .... Sioux City, Iowa Peifer, Edwin Tice, University of Michigan ... . .•.............. . . Chicago Pio, James Percival, Lewis Institute ... ... . .............. ... .... Chicago �THE LAW 35 SCHOOL Ramaciotti, Frank Anthony ................ ·.................... Chicago Reid, Wallace ....... .. .... ... ................... ... ........... Chicago Reinke, Julius .......................................... Marinette, Wis. Resnick, Irving Joseph ........................................ Chicago Riley, Thomas Henry ..... ..... ...... ... . . ........... East Chicago, Ind. Robinson, Earl Jay, University of Wisconsin .... .. . .. ... ,F ort Dodge, Iowa Rommel, Jasper Frederick, B.S. Northwestern University ..... Bloomington Ruffcorn, George Washington, Yale University ............. Ashland, Ohio Schaeffer, Morris .............................................. Chicago Schmidt, Royal Joe, Lewis Institute ...................... Davenport, Iowa Schupp, Robert William ........................................ Chicago Schwarer, Frank Benjamin ..................................... Chicago Shannon, Frederick Edw., A.B. Lake Forest University .. New Philadelphia Sheridan, Thomas H., George Washington University .. Moultonboro, N. H. Slagle, John Saunders, A.B. Drury College . . ..... . ......... . Sedalia, Mo. Smith, George Dresser, Ph.B. Yale University ..... ....... ........ Chicago Stenge, Bernhard ............................................... Chicago Stretton, Frank Peter .. .. . .. .. ... . ................. ..... . ...... Chicago Tascher, John Ralph, A.B. New Mexico State University .......... Chicago Thomas, John Dobson, University of Wisconsin ................... Chicago Tuttle, Oral Percival. ........................................ Harrisburg Veeder, Paul Lansing, A.B. Yale University .. . ............ .... ... Chicago Waldron, Carl Augustus, Illinois State Normal. ................. Chicago Walker, Joel Phillips, Bethel College ................... Horn Lake, Miss. Wermuth, William Charles, Jr., B.S. Northwestern University .... Chicago Whipple, Merrick Ames ........................................ Chicago Wolf, Alexander .............................................. Chicago SECOND YEAR Atwood, Ivan J.B., Northwestern University ..................... Chicago Barker, Will Louis ............................................ De Kalb Beshoar, Bertram Bruno, University of Michigan . . .... .... Trinidad, Colo. Bierwert, Don J ................ .. .. . ........ .. ............... Wilmette Bliss, Isadore Jacob ............................................. Russia Bowen, Fred Henry ............................................ Chicago Broehl, Leland Peter, Northwestern University .................. .. . Pana Brooks, James William, St. Ignatius College ..... .. ........ .... .Chicago Cascaden, Gordon Leroy .......................... Iona, Ontario, Canada Chayes, Harold Irving .•....................................... Chicago Christopher, Otto William ... . .. ... ........ ... .............. . . .. Chicago Churchill, FTed C., A.B. Lake Forest College ........................ Joliet Clark, Homer Harrison, Northwestern University ................ Onargo Cleary, Lee Vincent, A.B. St. Mary's College ...................... Odell Cohn, Meyer, University of Chicago ............................ Chicago Cohen, Jacob .................................................. Chicago Donnelly, John Carroll ....................•.................... Chicago Dreffein, Robert C., A.A. Lewis Institute ... ...... . ............ Lovington Eberstein, Clyde ................................... .. .... .... .. Chicago Elliott, Edgar John ......................·.... .. .......... West Chicago Everest, Robert Kirkbride, State Univers-ity of Oklahoma ........... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Oklahoma City, Okla. Farrell, Edward James ...................................... La Grange �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Fisher, George ,F arnsworth, Cornell University .... ........ . ...... Chicago Follansbee, Merill Middleton, B.S. Dartmouth College ...... Highland Park Fowler, Glesner ..... . . . ... . ......... • .......... . ......... Clinton, Nev. Gardner, John Dunham ............... . .............. . . Dillonvale, Ohio Geiman, Louis Harold ...... .. ... . .. .. ...................... . .. . Harvey Gladstone, Meyer Herman, University of Chicago ................ Chicago Green, Hugh Parker, A.B. Illinois College . ..................... Nashville Gregory, Tappan, A.B. Yale University .......................... Chicago Grigsby, Earle De Verne, A.B. Hedding College .............. Blandinsville Gurley, Gladstone Eusebius ... . ... . ........................ Canton, Mo. Hagerman, Harry Edwin, Northwestern University ........ Mondon, N. D. Hawxhurst, Waldo, Northwestern University ...... .. ........ . . . . Chicago Hennings, Abraham James, A.B. Lake Forest University ........ Barrington Herr, -Simon ................... . .. . .... . . . .... . ... . ........... Chicago Howard, Earl Edwin, University of Nebraska . ... . ..... . . . . Lincoln, Neb. Hubbard, John Darrow, A.B. Lake Forest University .... .. ... Lake Forest Huffman, Samuel Madden, A.B. Wittenberg College . ..... . ..... Springfield Huszagh, Victor Lee, Amherst College .... . .. .. ... . ...... . .... . .. Chicago Jacobs, Lewi·s Balthaser, Lake Forest University .. . ............... Canton Jenkins, Roger Philip, Northwestern University; Knox College .. . . Peoria Kahn, Louis ... . ... . .. .. ... . ... . . . . . ... . ............ . ......... . Chicago Keyes, Carlyle Marlett, University of Chicago ...... .. .. . ......... Chicago Kosmerl, Francis S.............. • ..... . ........................ Chicago Large, John Henry, A.B. Leland Stanford University . ..... San Jose, Cal. Latham, Talmage Godfrey ........... .' ...... .. .................. Chicago Leviniski, Alexander .............. .. .... ... ... . ..... . ..... Butte, Mont. Lewis, Vernon Eddy, Northwestern University ........ Fort Benton, Mont. Long, Albert Stoneman, A.B. University of Chicago .............. Chicago Lynde, George Pleasants, A.B. Williams College ........... . ..... Chicago Lyons, John Carmon . ... ................ . . . . . ...•... . .. . ... . ... Chicago Lyons, Thomas Francis ........ . . . ....... . ... . ................. Chicago Manning, Arthur F·rancis ....................................... Quincy Mattinson, M. Clarence, Culver Military; University of Chicago ..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . . Gibson City Merrick, Clinton, A.B. Yale University ... . ........ •• . ......... Evanston Mesirow, Benjamin Salmon, University of Illinois .......... ... ... Chicago Miller, James Arthur ... . ....... . ....................... . ........ Russia Minnich, George Arthur, A.B. University of Iowa ...... Coon Rapids, Iowa Murtay, Walter Allen, Ph.G. University of Illinois .... Traverse City, Mich. Nelson, George Howell .. .... ..... . ... . ... . ........ . ...... Spring Valley Nelson, Arthur William, Harvard Law School. . .. .. . . . .. ... Anoka, Minn. Odell, Carl Luther, Northwestern University .............. Waterloo, Iowa O'Hara, Barratt, Mlissouri State University .............. . ....... Chicago O'Toole, Lawrence James, A.B. DePaul University ....... . . . .. .. . Chicago Pincus, Sam .... .. .. . ............ . .. .. ... . ................. . ... Chicago Pruitt, Raymond S., A.B. DePaul University ..... . ......... .. . . . Evanston Rehn, A. Hj almar . . . ... . ................ . ... . ... . .....•..... . . .. . Joliet Reinhart, Otto Edwin, Illinois State Normal University . ...... .. . Freeburg Reinwald, Charles Anthony ................. .. .. . ...... Chicago Heights Richie, Clarke Bruce, University of Chicago .................. . . Hinsdale Shafer, Chester Arthur, Northwestern University ........ Diagonal, Iowa Shultz, Carleton Andrew, -Northwestern University ....... . . . . . . . . Aurora Smith, Otis Edwin, University of Chicago .. . ................. .. .. Chicago �THE LAW 37 SCHOOL Springer, Jonas Robert, University of Illinois . ..... .... ... ...... Robinson Stahl, Floyd Meloy ........ .. . .. .... ... .......... . .. . .......... Augusta Stainback, Ingram Macklin, A.B. Princeton University . . Somerville, Tenn. Thompson, Glenn Alexander .................................... Chicago Thompson, Elmer Orville, Lake Forest University . ............... Chicago Thomson, Melville Ray ........................................ Chicago Thulin, Fred .................................................... Chicago Tiedebohl, Edward Robbins, University of Chicago ..... . .......... Chicago Tucker, Hyman ................................................ Chicago Watson, Lewis Martin, A.B. Northwestern University ........ Monon, Ind. W egg, Donald Russell, Harvard University ...................... Chicago Westbrook, Ira Edward, Northwestern University .......... Mansfield, Mo. Wheelock, John Grey ........... ..... ...... .. .. . . .. .. ..... .. . ..... Hulls Wynne, Lloyd ................................................. Chicago FIRST YEAR Atwood, Ephriam Henry, St. Johns Military Academy . ... ........ Chicago Barco, Arthur Udell, A.B. McKendree College .. ..... . . ..... Edwardsville Blumberg, Nathan Sidney .................................... Waukegan Bown, Glenn Carlton, Lake Forest College .. . ... . . .... .. . . Waterloo, Iowa Bronston, William Hughes, Peeskill Military Academy .. .. Lexington, Ky. Brown, Isidore ................................................ Chicago Brown, Leon Leonard, Northwestern University ....... ... .. Cherry Valley Bruce, Ray Forrest, Northwestern University ................ Garrett, Ind. Caldwell, Lewis Abe Henry, Mississippi State Normal School. ... . .. . . . . . . . . . . . · ........................................ Bowerton, Miss. Carroll, Merton Alfred, Northwestern University .. .. .......... .. Evanston Charnofsky, John Seymour ...................... .... .......... Chicago Clark, Neil C ............................................ Prescott, Ariz. Claussen, William C., Dixon College ............................ Chicago Cushman, Moe Andrew .. . . ............ .... .... ... ... . .. Waterloo, Iowa Dodge, Donald Davidson, A:B. Princeton University ............. Chicago· Donnelly, John Carroll, Armour Institute ........................ Chicago Duffy, John Thomas, St. Ignatius College .. ... ........... ..... ... Chicago Earugey, Willard Phelps, Northwestern University ...... ........ Evanston Bwen, John Meiggs, B.A. Yale University . ....... . ..... .. .. .. .. .. Chicago Fernald, Robert Witham, University of Minnesota ............ ... . Chicago Firey, Carl Roswell. ... . ...................... ..... .... Aberdeen, S. D. Fish, Cameron, West Point Military Academy .................... Chicago Geringer, Charles Martin ..... ..... ... ... ............ ...... .... Chicago Goettsche, Harty Charles ...................................... Chicago Goldberg, Berthold Laflin, Northwestern University .. . ....... .. .. Chicago Gorey, Edward Jerome ........................................... Joliet Greathouse, Joseph Felix, University of Kentucky ......... Versailles, Ky. Greig, James Ashton ................... .... ........ .. ........ :Chicago Grubb, Paul Nuzum, B.S. Northwestern University ........ Manston, Wis. Hamburger, Leon Hoyt, University of Michigan ............ Detroit, Mich. Helweg, Fred .Charles ..................................... Fulda, Minn. Herschel, Paul Emil, Jr., Bradley Piolytechnic Institute ............ Peoria Hilton, Charles Ordway, Northwestern University .............. Evanston Holly-wood, Thomas Clemens ....... . ....... ...... . . ........... ... Pekin Hopkins, Harry Ross .................................... . ..... Chicago �NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Hottinger, W -illiam Henry, Jr................................... Chicago Hubbard, Clifford Leo, Northwestern University ......... ... .. Rock Island Hyland, William Aloysius Sebastian ... .... ......... Grand Rapids, Mich. Jensen, Anker Christian, Illinois Wesleyan University .. .......... Ashkum J esselson, Max ................ ..... ... .... .................. .. Chicago Johnson, Charles Elmer ... .......... ... ........ ......... . ... ... Chicago Johnson, Lawrence Charles ......... .. . ............... . ... . .. ..... Galva Johnson, Marcus, L., Lewis Institute .......... . ............. Park Ridge Johnson, William H. A., St. Johns Military Academy ............. Chicago Julian, Charles Vandergrift, Wabash College .................... Palatine Karcher, Leonard Douglas, A.B. Williams College .............. Oak Park Kokes, Joseph Edward, Lewis Institute .......................... Chicago Kraus, George Henry, Northwestern University .................. Chicago Kunz, Meda rd Alexander ...................................... Chicago Lovrien, Ned Royal .............. .. .... .... ....... ... .. Humboldt, Iowa Luther, Eugene A .................................. . ....... . ... Walnut McKinney, Thomas McKinney, Miami University . . ....... .. ... ... Chicago McLaughlin, William Francis, University of Chicago .............. Chicago McLaury, Donald Bentley, A.B. Yale University ...... . ........... Chicago Macqueen, Winfield Nairn, Lewis Institute ................ ... ... Chicago Marshall, Alexander Hamilton .................................. Chicago Middleton, Samuel Dale, Lewis Institute .......................... Austin Munzer, Richard Theodore ....... .. ... . ... .. .... . ........... ... Chicago Nolan, John Peter, Northwestern University .............. ..... .. Chicago Nuzum, Harold Nulton, Gonzaga College .. .. .. . ......... -Spokane, Wash. O'Bryan, Edward, Jr., Yale University .......................... Chicago Padden, Edward James, University of Illinois .................... Chicago Peterson, Herbert Ebrnhart, A.B. Knox College .... ..... .. .. ....... Alpha Powell, Albert Nicholas ........................................ Fairfield Powell, Alexander James, University of Illinois ................. . Fairbury Ryan, Frank Millington, A.B. Harvard University .............. St. Charles Senift, George Ray, Morningside Academy ................ Osmond, Neb. Slakis, Anthony Andrew .... .. ........... . ... ......... .... ... ... Chicago Souers, Glenn Hovey .•....................... ... .... .. Huntington, Ind. Steake, Arthur Henry ...................................... Moth, N. D. Strauschild, Herbert ........................................... Addison Sweet, James Gerrans, University of Michigan .. .......... Buffalo, N. Y. Tait, Melville Stuart, University of Chicago .. ..... ....... .. .. .... Chicago Templeton, Stuart John, A.B. Williams College ...... .......... Oak Park Tucker, William Browning .................................. .Oak Park Under'Wood, Harold Percival, Dartmouth College ...... .. .. ...... .. Elgin Viffm,- Mark Washington .... .......................... ... ..... Riverside Waite, Raymond, A.B., Williams College ....................... . Chicago Ward, Harold Goodman, A.B. DePaul University ................ Chicago Watts, A. J. Smith ... ... ... ................................. ... . Morris Weisberg, Albert. .............................................. Chicago Wilcox, Tracy Francis, Northwestern University .......... .. Hebron, Ind. Wilford, John Cornelius, Oagen College .............. Bowling Green, Ky. Williams, Temple, A.B. Williams College ........................ Chicago Wilmarth, ,Chester Agnew .............................. ..... . Rockford Wulff, Walter William (deceased) ................................. Cary �THE LAW 39 SCHOOL COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTICE Ackerman, Benjamin ............. . ................ . .... . ........ Chicago Anderson, Leonard E .................................... Anamosa, Iowa Bamberger, Eugene Julius ...................................... Chicago Feldman, William .................................. . ..... . ..... Chicago Felsenthal, Edward J., A.B., J.D. University of Chicago ......... Chicago Fine, M. Laurence ........................ . .................... Chicago Kerr, William D., A.B. Northwestern Unh,ersity, LL.B. Wisconsin University ................................................. Chicago Keeney, Perry H., A.B. Harvard University ...................... Chicago Kuhn, Jacob Paul, Wheaton College ........................ West Chicago Kusnik, Maximilian, M.D. University of Illinois, LL.B. University of Chicago .................................................. Chicago Levin, Samuel, University of Illinois ............................ Danville Martin, Charles Chester, University of Chicago ................ Oak Park Marvin, Arba Bryan, B.S. University of Wisconsin ................ Chicago Marx, August, Jr., Lewis Institute ....... . .. . ................... Chicago Mewhirter, David C ......... . ........................... ,....... Chicago Murray, Sidney Charles, Ph.G. Yale University .......... Davenport, Iowa Myers, John Ward, University of Chicago .. ·........ . ............. Chicago Ogden, Dayton ................................. : .............. Tiskilwa Philp, Leonard Hacker .......... . ............ . ...... .- ............. Polo Randolph, Vernon C., LL.B. University of Michigan, LL.M. Yale University ........................... : ..... ,......... . ..... Chicago Tutfiill, Richard Stanley, Jr., A.B. Williams -College ....... : ..... . Chicago Wend land, Charles John, B.S. Northwestern University .. . ....... Chicago Wolf, W•a lter Bertram, A.B. Yale University .................... Chicago SPECIA~ Beck, Marshall, Northwestern University ... ,.·.,. :,. ............ .-Ada, Okla. Berg, William Gordon ................... . ... . ... . ............ Oak Park Brown, Paul Donald, University of Illinois ........ .' ...... . ....... Glencoe Case, Floyd Randolph, Hobart Col'lege·........ : ..... .' ~-.. Watertown, N. Y. Ciralski-, Philip Frederick ..... • ... ......... , ............ : South Bend, Ind•. Faulkner, James William ............... . ............... ....•........ Joliet Hartman, Flora Madge, A ..B. Cornell University .......... Bozeman, Mont. Innes, ·Charles Gambrill ........ ·.. .' .. ·. : .... : ....... ·.. .' . Southerland, Iowa McDermott, Aloysius 'Luis, A.B. Hedding College. '. ': '. ... . ........ Chicago Nadel, George S...................... i0 • • • • • • , • • • • • • • • • • - . •.' • • • • • • Chicago :Parker, Fram~is i\Varner, Jr., .B.S. Univt;rsity 0-f Chicago ........ ,. .Chicago; Patterson, Perry Smith, University of Chicago ..... . . , . ., .. . . .,... , Chicago Reed, Vincent Merrifield .......... : . .'. '. ... : .... .-.: .. .' ......... Evanston Reherd; William ·R. .......... . ...... .- ... ·..... .': . : .. .'.' '· .......... Geneseo Shearer, Fred B . .... . ................. ·. .' ... ; .' ........ : ·.......... Aurora Snapp, Rob,e rt Do,uglas, Univei;-sity of ¥'ichigan ......., : ., ............ Joliet, Tichenor, Myron Hawley, Jr., University, of Wiscons_in .. Oconomowoc, Wis., COLLEGE MATRICUfATE~.Amherst College . , ........•.•................. ~·.·... : ... ···1 Armour Institute ....................... :·.............. I r �N()RTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Bethel College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bradley Polytechnic Institute........................... University of Chicago. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cornell University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Culver Military Academy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dakota Wesleyan University. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dartmouth College ............... : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DePaul University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DePauw Uuniversity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dixon College ................. ; . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Drury College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . George Washington University......................... Gonzaga College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Harvard University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hedding College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Hobart College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Illinois College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Illinois S.tate Normal School....................... . . . . . University of Illinois'.................................. Illinois Wesleyan University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Iowa State University................................. University of Kentucky. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Knox College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lake Forest University. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Leland Stanford University.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lewis Institute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . McKendree College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Miami University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . University of Michigan ... ,,............................ University of Minnesota............................... University of Missouri................................. Mississippi State Normal School........................ University of Mississippi............... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Morningside Academy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . University of Nebraska................................ New Mexico State University.......................... Northwestern University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ogden College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . University of Oklahoma................................ Peekskill Military Academy............................ Princeton University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Valparaiso University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 1 17 3 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 4 2 1 1 2 10 1 1 1 2 8 2 10 1 1 8 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 34 1 1 1 2 1 �THE LAW SCHOOL St. Ignatius College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. James Military Academy. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . St. Mary's College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Syracuse University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . University of South Dakota.. . ... .. .................... Wabash College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . West Point Military Academy........ . .................. Wheaton College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Williams College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . University of Wisconsin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Wittenberg College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Yale University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 6 1 12 Total number of college matriculates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Total number of colleges represented.............. . .. 56 RECAPITULATION Third year students. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Second year students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Firts year students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66 86 87 Total ..................................... . ...... 239 Special students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Graduate students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Course in General Prnctice. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Total ............................................ 283 ��������Wntbtt~itp J)trectorp ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS Sc. D •• LL. D •• President Special announcements of the several departments of the University may be had on application. Address inquiries to the following: COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS the Registrar University Hall, Evanston, IDinois MEDICAL SCHOOL. the Secretary 2421-2437 Dearborn Street, Chicago. LAW SCHOOL the Secretary Northwestern University Building, Chicago. SCHOOL OF PHARMACY the Secretary Northwestern University Building, Chicago DENT AL SCHOOL the Secretary. Northwestern University Building, Chicago SCHOOL OF MUSIC the Secretary Music Hall, E,ranston, Illinois COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING the Registrar Swift Hall of Engineering; Evanston, Illinois ,,. SCHOOL OF COMMERCE the Secretary Northwestern University ·Building, Chicago EVANSTON ACADEMY Evanston, Illinois Nathan Wilbur Helm, A. M., Principal GRAND PRAIRIE SEMINARY, Onarga, Illinois Henry Hoag Frost, A. B., President ELGIN ACADEMY Elgin, Illinois George Newton Sleight, A. B., B. Pd., Principal For general information address the President, 31 West Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois. �' / / / . N ORTHWESTERN University Bulletin is published by the University weekly during the academic year, at Evanston, Illinois. Entered at the post office at Evanston, Illinois, as second class mail matter under act of Congress of July 16, 1904 Volume XI Number 33 May 12, r9u I - ,~ � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Northwestern University Bulletin: General Catalogue of the School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource The annual bulletin for the 1911-1912 academic year. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1911-1912 Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1911-1912 Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSI Y BUILETIN GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) Founded Evanston Chicago Published University THE LAW SCHOOL Chicago Northwestern University Bulletin GENERAL CATALOGUE OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW Evanston Published University ( NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY General Catalogue School Law CONTENTS Calendar Sessions II Revised List Faculty III Founding Purpose Location Law School IV Library V Admission Instruction VI Summer Courses VII Reading Courses VIII Illinois Law Review IX Prizes Honors Scholarship X Requirements Degrees XI Fees Expenses · XII Revised List Alumni Officers XIII Young Men' Christian Association XIV Register Students MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS THE LAW SCHOOL CALENDAR OF SESSIONS FIFTY FOURTH ANNUAL COMMENCEMENT NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY REVISED LIST OF THE FACULTY * Abram Winegardner Harris Sc D Bowdoin College LL D University New Brunswick University Maine Wesleyan University President University John Henry Wigmore A M LL B LL D Harvard University LL D University Wisconsin Professor Law Dean Faculty Charles Cheney Hyde A M Yale University LL B Harvard University Associate Professor Law Albert Martin Kales A B LL B Harvard University Associate Professor Law Frederic Beers Crossely LL B Northwestern University Secretary Faculty School Librarian Charles George Little A B Amherst College LL B Northwestern University Associate Professor Law Henry Schofield A M LL B Harvard University Professor Law Louis Greeley A B Harvard University LL M Northwestern University Professor Law * With President Faculty Law School President Law School University Faculty THE LAW SCHOOL George Purcell Costigan Jr Professor Law A M LL B Harvard University Professor Law Edwin Roulette Keedy A B Franklin Marshall College LL B Harvard University Professor Law Levi Harper Fuller B S Upper Iowa University LL B Iowa State University Professor Law Procedure Practice Mitchell Davis Follansbee A B Harvard University LL B Northwestern University Professor Law Procedure Charles Byrd Elder LL B Northwestern University Instructor Law Judgments Extraordinary Legal Remedies Henry Clay Hall A M Wabash College LL B Northwestern University Instructor ·Law Insurance Charles Clarence LinDhicum LL B Northwestern University Lecturer Law Patents Charles Ernest Pickard A B University Wisconsin Lecturer Law Trademark Copyright Joseph Thomas Robert Lecturer Parliamentary Law Charles Yoe Freeman A B Princeton University LL B Northwestern University Lecturer Corporation Practice Alfred William Bays A B Knox College LL B Northwestern University Instructor [ Moot Court Lecturer General Practice NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Albert Kocourek LL B Lake Forest University Lecturer Jurisprudence William Dunton Kerr Lecturer Public Service Corporations Cecil Barnes A M LL B Lecturer Illinois Law Allan John Carter Lecturer Illinois Law David Owen Dunbar Lecturer Illinois Law James Jackson Forstall Lecturer Illinois Law William Browne Hale Lecturer Illinois Law Elmer Martin Liessman LL B Lecturer Illinois Law Rex Mackenzie Lecturer Illinois Law Robert Wyness Millar LL B Lecturer Illinois Law Ernest Palmer M A LL B Lecturer Illinois Law Stanley Rich Lecturer Illinois Law Einar Fabian Soderwall Cand Phil University Lund ( SM" ) Cataloguer Gary Library Mabel Elmina Conde Clerk Northwestern University Law School Founding Purpose Location Law School THE LAW SCHOOL Thomas Hoyne Allegheny Mountains Henry Booth School University Chicago Northwestern University Union College Law University Northwestern University School University Graduates School States Territories Special Illinois Case School School Northwestern University Building Lake Dearborn Streets Chicago Chicago City State Federal Courts School ' Library & !Jf United States Reports Reports States Territories National Reporter System Lawyers Reports Annotated Illinois Reports States Union Of English NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Statutes Reports Year Books Library Chicago Law Institute University Library Law School Library Supreme Court United States These Library Supreme Court Library Gary Collections Hon Elbert H Gary LL B ' New York City These Gary Collection Modern Angla American Law Statutes Current Session Laws Decisions Digests Treatises Collections Leading Cases Journals United States England Ireland Canada Anglo American Gary Collection Modem Continental Law European United States Continental Law Thi Gary Collection International Law American British Continental Diplomacy West Gary Collection Ancient Oriental Primitive Mediaeval Law Hindu Mohammedan Hebrew Babylonian Egyptian Greek Chinese Japanese European ( ) Gary Collection Roman Civil Law Moritz Voigt Leipzig Germany American Library Gary Collection Ecclesiastical Law Gary Collection Jurisprudence Philosophy Law American English German French Italian Latin THE LAW SCHOOL Gary Collection Criminal Law Criminology Gary Collection Anglo American Legal History English Historical Legal Literature Colonial ( ) England United States Gary Collection Latin American Laws Mexico Central American South American States Gary Collections Modern Continental Law Supreme Court Thus Gary Collection Legal Bibliography Admission Instruction A A All College Liberal Arts University COMBINED COURSES IN SIX YEARS A College Liberal Arts Law College Liberal Arts Law School ' Law IO NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY School Each College Liberal Arts Law · Students Law School Bachelor Arts Science University Arts Law · A Law School Arts Science College Liberal Arts Law School ADVANCED STANDING explained Requirements Degrees SPECIAL STUDENTS Persons They School No Dean TIME FOR ENTRANCE Students Illinois · Application Registratio COURSES OF STUDY A Constitutional Law Carriers Cdde THE LAW SCHOOL II Pleading Irrigation Law Mining Law Patents Invention Conveyancing Property Ill Property II Illinois Law Illinois SCHEDUL OF HOURS First ' ' ' Practice Court Courses Instruction Degree LL B "IRST YEAR First Semester Introduction Study Law Private Course A Courses Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence Written Prescribed Contracts Three Williston' Cases Contracts Professor Costigan Torts Three Wigmore' Cases Torts Professor Wigmore Property One Gray' Cases Property Vol Personal Property Professor Kales Crimes Criminal Procedure Three Beale' Cases Crimi• Law Readings Professor Keedy Forensics One Prescribed Mr Bays Second Semester Contracts ( ) Three Professor Costigan Torts ( ) Two Professor Wigmore Property ( ) Three Gray' Cases Property Vols II Tenures Professor Kales Common Law Pleading Procedure Three Whittier' Cases Pleading Professor Keedy Damages One (Two ) Beale' Damages Professor Schofield Forensics ( ) One Mr Bays NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY SECOND YEAR First Semester Legal Writing Forensics Course II Moot Court Oral Prescribed Mr Bays Legal History Biography Prescribed Courses B B BA BA Written / Evidence Two Wigmore' Cases Evidence Professor Wigmoi }' Three Ames' Cases Trusts Professor Costigan ' Agency Employer' Liability Three Wambaugh' Cases Agency Professor Keedy Paper Three Ames' Cases Bills Notes Profeisor Greeley / Equity Jurisdiction Three Ames' Cases Equity Jurisdiction Professor Schofield / Property II Two Gray' Cases Property Vols III IV Acquisition Professor Kales Persons (Domestic Relations) Two Kales' Cases Persons Professor Kales Omitted Second Semester Evidence ( ) Two Professor Wigmore Property II ( ) Two Professor Kales Equity Jurisdiction ( ) Three Professor Schofield Quasi Contracts Two Woodruff' Cases Quasi Contracts Given Professor Costigan Personalty Three Williston' Cases Sales Professor Little Insurance Fire Life Two Wambaugh' Cases Insurance Mr Hall Public Seroice Corporations Railroad Telegraph Gas Water Warehouse Services One' Beale' Wyman' Cases Public Service Corporations Mr Kerr Equity Pleading Procedure Two Thompson' Cases Equity Pleading Professor Keedy Legal Writing Forensics ( ) Moot Court Mr Bays THE LAW SCHOOL THIRD YEAR First Semester General ]uri History Law Private Courses C CA Written Prescribed Corporation Two Warren' Cases Corporations Professor Little International Law / Two Scott' Cases International Law Professor Hyde International Law' // American Treaties Diplomacy Two Omitted Professor Hyde Conflict Law Three Beale' Cases Conflict Laws Professor Hyde Suretyship Two Ames' Cases Suretyship Professor Little judgmentJ Auxiliary Legal Remediu Attachments Garnishments Execution One Rood' Cases Attachments Judgments (Given ) Mr Elder Con Law Three Thayer' Cases Constitutional Law Professor Schofield Property /// Two Gray' Cases Property Vols V VI Conditional Professor Kales Con'IJtyancing One Drafting Professor Greeley Practice Court Two Causes Professor Fuller *Patent 'IJention / General Survey Five Lectures Professor Linthicum // Patent Soliciting Twenty /// Patent Law Practice Forty Parts II III Irrigation Law One Selected (Given ) Professor Costigan *These NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Second Semester Corporations ( ) Two Professor Little Corporation Practice One Practical Mr Freeman Constitutional Law ( ) Two Professor Schofield Conveyancing ( ) One Professor Greeley Code Pleading Procedure Two Hinton' Cases Code Pleading Given Professor Costigan Property III ( ) Two Professor Kales Analytical Jurisprudence Two Mr Kocourek Mortgages Two Kirchwey' Cases Mortgages Professor Greeley Roman Law Two (Omitted ) Carriers Three Beale' Cases Carriers Professor Greeley Bankruptcy Two Williston' Cases Bankruptcy Professor Keedy Municipal Corporations One Smith' Cases Municipal Corporations Professor Schofield Partnership Two Ames' Cases Partnership Professor Little Extraordinary Legal Remedies (Mandamus Quo Warranto Habeas Corpus) One Roberts' Cases Extraordinary Legal Remedies Given Mr Elder Jurisdiction Federal Courts One Professor Schofield Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation Study One Professor Wigmore Original Research Thesis Credit Mining Law Two Selected (Given ) Professor Costigan Courses Illinois Law 'Procedure Practice Two Professor Follansbee Contracts One Mr Mackenzie Corporations One Mr Hale Common Law Pleading One Mr Millar Equity One Mr Palmer Property Dne Mr Barnes Property One Mr Carter Property One Mr R Trusts One Mr Dunbar Torts One Mr Forstall THE LAW SCHOOL Graduate Fourth Year Courses A Lecture Courses Any B Reading Courses These Requirements Juris Doctor History Biography Bench Bar To Courses Br B BAr BA Courses Reading Legal History History English Legal System To Course BA Courses Reading Legal History History American Law A United States Analytical Jurisprudence To Course Cr ( ) Courses Reading Legal History Primitive Law To Course Cr ( ) Courses Reading Legal History History Roman Law A Roman Law Roman Law History Germanic Law To Course CA Courses Reading Legal History Modern Continental Law Europe A European Continental Comparative Legislation A Europe America Comparative History Legal Ideas A European European Legal Bibliography Ecclesiastical Law A European American ' Constitutional Administrative Law Continental Europe A Continental Europe NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Legal Ethics A Principles American Law A United States Parliamentary Law A Courses Counting Degree Trade Marks Copyrights Six Mr Pickard General Review Given State Bar Five Mr Bays Legal Ethics Five Professor Costigan Patents Five Professor Linthicum Training Legal Writing Speaking Practice Pleadings Instruments Common Law Pleading Code Pleading Equity Pleading Corporations Commercial Paper Carriers Insurance Conueyancing Conveyancing A ' Thorough No Property II THE LAW SCHOOL Trial Practice Procedure Practice Evidence Practice Court Court During Between While A A Rules Practice Court Theses To Faculty Faculty School Editorial Work To Each Associate Editors Illinois Law Review Appellate Court Moot Courts A A B Instructor Forensics Faculty No Faculty Faculty Credit Public Debate Students Towle Prizes Public Speaking NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Students Forensics Legal Advice Clubs Third Legal Advice Clubs Secretary School Each Secretary Difficult Clubs A A Legal Aid Society After Chicago Legal Aid Society University Branch No C Superintendent Society Society Summer Courses A No Credit A Secretary Secretary School Library COURSES OF STUDY Legal Biography History (Course B) Legal Biography History (Course BA) History English Legal System (Course BB) Analytical Jurisprudence (Course C ) Historical Jurisprudence (Course C ) International Law (Course C ) Roman Law (Course C ) THE LAW SCHOOL Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation Criminology Philosophy Penal Law History American Law Primitive Law Modern Continental Law Legal Bibliography Comparative Legislation Legal Ethics Parliamentary Law · Of Nos II Nos Registration Examinations ( ) ( ) They ( ) They " '' ( ) They Illinois State Board Bar Examiners Association American Law Schools School NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Courses Reading Legal History Legal Biography Jurisprudence General Legal Literature OBJECTS OF THESE COURSES There ( ) They ' ' ( ) They '' ' These REGULATIONS FOR THE COURSES Grade C Course A Courses B Course C A Courses BA BA BA A Rule ( ) An Secretary' Students A A School A ) Course A THE LAW SCHOOL A Courses C School Courses No Courses C Jurisprudence Roman Law International Law Dean C Third Year Students Library COURSES OF READING IN LEGAL HISTORY LEGAL BIOGRAPHY JURISPRUDENCE AND GENERAL LEGAL LITERATURE Coum A First Year Prescribed Introduction Study Law All ( ) Blackstone' Commentaries Introduction Sections Book Chapters Book II Chapters Book III Chapters Book IV Chapters ( ) Woodruff' Introduction Study Law ( ) Wambaugh' Study Cases Part Course B Second Year Prescribed History English Bench Bar Campbell' Lives Chancellors ( ) Vols VIII X Erskine Brougham ( ) Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vol III (Mansfield) Zane Veeder Nos Select Essays Anglo American History Vol Association American Law Schools Course B Second Year Prescribed History American Bench Bar Select Essays Anglo American Legal History No (Kent' Autobiography) Lewis' Great American Lawyers Vols VIII Course B Second Third Year Prescribed General Legal Literature Any Demosthenes Bredif MacMahon ( ) Orations Demosthenes C R Kennedy Attic Orators Antiphon Isaeos R C Jebb London Hortensius Office Duties NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Advocate Wm Forsyth London Law Lawyers Literature Irving Browne Boston A Book About Lawyers J C JeafFreson London Cicero' Orations Bohn Yonge' Select Orations A History Crime England L Pike London Law Politics Middle Ages Edward Jenks New York Spirit Laws C Montesquieu Nugent Cincinnati Worcester Dialogue Laws Plato Jowett Vol IV New York J P Curran' Speeches Whittier Common Law Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr Boston Laws Jurisprudence England America John F Dillon Boston Sir Edward Coke Prefaces Epilogues Reports Institutes Hints Advocacy R Harris St Louis Studies History Jurisprudence James Bryce New York Institutes Legal Oratory M F Quintilian J S Watson Bohn London Legal Masterpieces Eminent Lawyers Van Vechten Veeder St Paul Maxims Law Sir Francis Bacon Works Spedding XIV De Laudibus Legum Angliae Sir John Fortescue Gregor Cincinnati Law Shakespeare Cushman K Davis St Paul Civil Liberty Self Government Francis Lieber ( Woolsey Philadelphia ) Sources English Law ( Brunner Veeder Maitland Holdsworth Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vol II Nos ) Conduct Law John Reed Boston Sources Amer Colonial Legal History ( Reinsch Sioussat Andrews Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vol Nos ) Curios Law Lawyers Croake James London Superstition Force Wager Law Wager Battle Ordeal ! Torture Henry C Lea Philadelphia Speeches L Erskine J L High Chicago Law Lawyers Dickens Scott John Marshall Gest Philadelphia Legal Speeches Essays Lord Brougham Edinburgh Shakespeare Lawyer F F Heard Boston Commentaries Law Shakspeare Edw J White St Louis Course BA Second Year Optional Histo English Bench Bar ( ) Campbell' Lives Chancellors Vols VI VII (Hardwicke Loughborough ) ( ) Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vols III IV (Holt Tenterden ) English Arnould' Life Denman Hardcastle' Life (Autobiography) Campbell Atlay' Victorian Chancellors Course BA Second Year Optional History American Bench Bar Any Life Letters ' THE LAW SCHOOL Joseph Story Harvey' Reminiscences Lodge' Life Daniel Webster Brown' Life Neilson' Memoirs Rufus Choate Memoirs Letters James Kent Memoirs Sargent S Prentiss Magruder' Life John Marshall Caton' Bench Bar Illinois Carson' History Federal Supreme Court Lewis' Great American Lawyers Course BA Second Third Year Optional Anglo American Legal History ( ) Pollock Maitland' History English Law Vols II Holdsworth' History English Law Vols II III ( ) Holmes' Common Law Stephen' History Criminal Law ( ) Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vols II III Course C Third Year Prescribed Any Ju International Law Roman Law Course C Jurisprudence One Analytical Salmond'sJurisprudence Holland' Jurisprudence Austin' Jurisprudence Terry' Principles Anglo American Law Korkunov' Theory Law (Hastings' )Gareis' Science Law (Kocourek' ) Lioy' Philosophy Law(Hastie' ) Philosophic J Amos' Science Law Sidgwick' Elements Politics Spencer' Justice Comparative Historical Jurisprudence Maine' Ancient Law Jenks Laws Politics Middle Ages Bryce' Studies Hjstory Jur Essays Med Law Maitland Jenks Pollock Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vols Nos Jurisprudence Course C International Law Any Hall Lawrence Walker Westlake Wilson Wheaton Woolsey International Law Course C Roman Law Any Salkowski' Institutes Roman Private Law (Whitfield' ) Sohm' Insti• Roman Law Ledlie' Moyle' Justinian Poste' Gaius Muirhead' Private Law Rome Roman Law Course CA Third Year Optional Continental Legal History Any General Goldschmidt' Handelsrechtsgeschichte France Brissaud' Histoire (Howell' )Viollet' Histoire Esmein' Cours ' Germany Huebner' Grundzuege Privatrechts (Philbrick' ) Heusler' ' Institutionendes Privatrechts Brunner' Deutsche Rech NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Illinois Law Review Illinois Law Review Subscriptions ($ ) Business Manager Illinois Law Review Northwestern University Building Chicago Ill Faculty Law School United States Each Illinois Appellate Court Board Editors John H Wigmore Henry Schofield EDITOR IN CHIEF George P Costigan ASSOCIATE EDITORS Of Faculty Frederic B Crossley Mitchell D Follansbee Lo(!iS M Greeley Henry C Hall Of Alumni Edwin R Keedy Albert M Kales Charles G Little Charles B Elder Charles C Hyde Nathan William Mac Chesney Chicago Clayton J Barber Springfield Walter A Amberg Chicago Samuel Adams Chicago Elmer M Liessmann Chicago Of Students William C Wermuth Jr Stephen Love Jr George D Smith Waldo Hawxhurst Fred Thulin Ira E Westbrook Prizes Honors Scholarship Scholarships Students Fifteen annuallyJaa ! These ° Applications School J THE LAW SCHOOL Blackstone Prize Two / > Blackstone Prizes Legal History Biography General Literature B History English Bench Bar B History American Bench Bar B General Legal Literature BA History English Bench Bar BA HistoryoftheAmerican Bench Bar BA Anglo American Legal History C Jurisprudence Candidates School Notice Secretary Towle Prizes A / / Henry Sargent Towle Esquire Chairman Law School Committee Board Trustees ! Towle Prize / Hugh Parker Green Towle Prize $ Glesner Fowler Follansbee Prize A / Mitchell Davis Follansbee Esq Legal Ethics • Follansbee Prize Hyde Prize Charles Cheney Hyde Esq International Law Hyde Prize MacChemey Prizes American English American English Nathan William MacChesney Esq Courses Courses Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Dean School Editor Chief Illinois Law Review ! Illinois Law Review MacChesney Prizes IO Kocourek Prize A Prize $ Albert Kocourek Esq English English Kocourek Prize Pound Prize A $ Roscoe Pound Esq Pound Prize Oscar David Stern Chicago Callaghan Prize Callaghan Prize $ Messrs Callaghan & Co Oscar David Stern Chicago Gage Prize Debate Students Law School Gage Prize Oratorical Contest Northern Oratorical League Students Law School University Northern Oratorical League Requirements Degrees All University Commencement Candidates Oxford BACHELOR OF LAWS Bachelor Laws Faculty School Such Faculty Length Attendance Regular ( ) THE LAW SCHOOL ( ) ( ) Dean Applications Candidates Courser Study Candidates ( ) Persons · Persons Dean Secretary Grades Scholarrhip Four A B C D A C School C A Specific Courses Required ( ) C Reading Legal History Biography Jurisprudence A B B B Cx C C C A Course A Course C C C C Course C ( ) Forensic Writing Speaking A NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Promotions ( ) A B ' ! ( ) A ( ) A C ( ) School ( ) Dean Secretary Faculty Faculty MASTER OF LAWS A Master Laws ( ) He Bachelor Laws University ( ) He School Bachelor' ( ) He / Law Rroiew JURIS DOCTOR Juris Doctor ( ) He College Liberal Arts University ' Latin French German ( ) He THE LAW SCHOOL Bachelor Laws University ( ) He Faculty · Candidates MASTER OF ARTS OR OF SCIENCE Master' Arts Science A College Liberal Arts University Bachelor' Arts Science Master' Bachelor Laws F Liberal Arts Faculty Bachelor Laws Faculty Law School Students Master' College Liberal Arts Law School Master' Law School Yi/ !' ' Faculty College Liberal Arts Master' Constitutional Law International Law Administrative Law Roman Law Jurisprudence Legal History THE ORDER OF THE COIF Order Coif Its Law School iR NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Richard Yates Huffman Ramuel Kraus Stephen A Love Robert Schupp George Dresser Smith J Ralph Tascher Carl A Waldron FEES AND EXPENSES Matriculation University $ Tuition Fee Payable $ $ $ A $ Special Course Fees Special Candidates Juris Doctor Library Course Patent Law General Review Course School Diploma Fee Bachelor Laws Juris Doctor • • Law School Secretary Law School Northwestern University Building Lake Dearborn Streets Chicago Illinois THE LAW SCHOOL Revised List Officers Alumni Association General Officers President John J Herrick Commercial National Bank Bldg Chicago First Vice President Hon Oliver H Horton Corn Exchange Bank Bldg Chicago Second Vice President Clair E Moore Home Insurance Bldg Chicago Third Vice President Hon Ben M Smith Lowe Ave Chicago Treasurer Samuel E Knecht State Bank Chicago Chicago Secretary Francis Adams Jr West Adams Street Chicago Alumni Association Branches Association State Territory Alumni School Illinois Cook County A Secretary Branches State Branches Alabama William H H Judson ' Bessemer Vice President Arizona Frederick S Nave ' Tucson Vice President Henry B Wilkinson ' Phoenix Secretary California (Northern) Theodore W Hubbard ' Parrott Bldg San Francisco Secretary California (Southern) George P Adams ' Bullard Block Los Angeles Secretary Colorado A Lee Doud Ernest & Cramner Bldg Denver Secretary Georgia Idaho Albert J Green ' Moscow Vice President James E Babb ' Lewiston Secretary Indiana Thaddeus M Talcott Jr ' South Bend Secretary Indian Territory Harry Campbell Sapulpa T Secretary Iowa Robt L Welch ' Knoxville Secretary NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Kansas Theodore H Morrison ' Fairmont Ave Wichita Secretary Kentucky J Clyde Nelson ' Sharps· Secretary Michigan Henry F Metzger ' Sault Ste Marie Secretary Minnesota Hon Homer B Dibell ' Duluth Vice President A B Choate ' Temple Court Minneapolis Secretary Missouri Jacob A Harzfeld ' New York Life Bldg Kansas City Secretary Montana Richard A Harlow ' Helena ·Secretary Nebraska Hon William J Bryan ' Lincoln Secretary New England Hon Sewell W Abbott ' Wolfborough Vice President William F Poole Jr ' Franklin St Boston Secretary New Jersey Oliver L Brown ' Telephone Bldg Newark Secretary New Mexico John H Stingle Albuquerque Vice President Andrew M Adams ' Albuquerque Secretary New York Hon E H Gary ' New York City Vice President William F Myers ' Amsterdam Secretary North Carolina James L Curtis ' Raleigh Secretary North Dakota Edward R Sinkler ' Grafton Secretary Ohio Joseph D Kerr ' Hicksville Secretary Oklahoma George G Barnes ' Oklahoma City Vice President Oregon Charles H Glos ' Chamber Commerce Portland Secretary Pennsylvania Forest G Moorhead ' Beaver Secretary South Dakota John F Whitlock ' Forest City Secretary Texas Edward W Hander ' Waco Secretary Utah Robert N Freeman ' Salt Lake City Secretary Virginia Clara E Crawford ' Elmont Secretary Washington Howard N Waterman ' Boston Block Seattle Secretary Wisconsin John K Fish ' Old Insurance Bldg Milwaukee Secretary Wyoming Charles F Mallin ' Cheyenne Secretary District Columbia Phillip E Winter ' "A " South East Washington Secretary Hawaii Carl S Smith ' Hilo Secretary Japan A' Shiosuke ' Tokyo Secretary Mexico Hon Wm A McLaren lA Independencia Mexico City Mex Vice President THE LAW SCHOOL Switzerland Joseph S Kennard Lausanne Switzerland Secretary Branches Judicial Districts Illinois Secretaries (Numbers Districts ) Aaron J Gould Bone Gap Hon Wilbur M Warnock ' Edwardsville Charles H Holt ' Salem Frank C Van Sellar ' Paris Thomas N Cofer ' Charleston John A Barber ' Farmers' Nat' Bank Bldg Springfield John D Gray ' Havana Conrad G Gumbert ' Macomb Frank S Fulton ' Observatory Bldg Peoria William L McMahan ' Lincoln Charles B Campbell ' Arcade Bldg Kankakee Streator William J Sweeney ' Rock Island Solon W Crowell ' Oregon William M Mercer ' Coulter Block Aurora John E Goembel E State St Rockford Young Men' Christian Association Young Men' Christian Association Chicago Schools University Building Secretary Association Chicago Evanston All Association Association Those Y M C A Northwestern University Building Chicago Chicago NORTH WE ST• E RN UN IV E RS 'T Y REGISTER OF STUDENTS ' !GRADUATE " Blake Guy IvEnnich Hopkins John Lamar A J Universi ' Jof Mississippi J D University Chicago Hickory Miss Loucks Vernon Reece Maxwell Arthur Hall M A Universil ( Nebraska Belle Fourche S D • • \ ' THIRD YEAR ( ' ''·" Ackerman Benjamin P • •••••• ' •••• Chicago Baker James C Northw University · Garrett Ind Baron Edward Everett Lewis Institute ' ' Sioux City Iowa Bates Alben Frederick Lake Forest University Elmhurst Beck Alphons A ' ' •• • ••• •••• •C Bloom Irwin University Michigan · Chicago Clarke Michael James Clinton Iowa Dinkelman Harry Alfred ' Chicago Dyer Charles Furness UniveFsity Illinois ' ' Hoopeston Evans Donald Winslow No' University Evanston Fleming Joseph Barclay B S Valparaiso University Chicago Frazier Herbert Lyman · · Lost Nation Iowa George Raymond Henry Univei · Wisconsin Monticello Iowa Harwood Francis Laird A B 'NortHwestern University Evanston Heal George Thompson! • • • } • '· •••••••••••••••• Uhrichsville Ohio Helander William Eugene Chicago Herman Maxwell Chicago Hochbaum Edward Abraham • Chicago Hoffman Richard Yates Hollett George Lyon Yale University Evanston Hoy Alfred C Naperville Inga! Nellie Kenner Syracuse University Poughkeepsie N Y Jenkins Claude Carl Lewis Institute • Chicago Kraus Samuel Chicago Large Shelby La Verne Lehner John Conrad A B University Illinois • Stockton Love Stephen Chicago Loy Charles Edward Snohomish Wash Lucius Edward Bulnes McK Irwin Roy Beaver Dam Wis Mc Williams Charles Milton Waco Tex Mirus James Oscar Chicago Morheiser William Mathew Northwestern University Chicago Muehlenbrink Otto William College Point N Y Navigato Frank Paul Anthony Chicago Parish Cheaney Land Harrisburg Peck George Franklin University South Dakota Sioux City Iowa Peifer Edwin Tice University Michigan • Chicago Pio James Percival Lewis Institute Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL Ramaciotti Frank Anthony · Chicago Reid Wallace Chicago Reinke Julius Marinette Wis Resnick Irving Joseph Chicago Riley Thomas Henry East Chicago Ind Robinson Earl Jay University Wisconsin Fort Dodge Iowa Rommel Jasper Frederick Ruffcorn George Washington Yale University Ashland Ohio Schaeffer Morris Chicago Schmidt Royal Joe Lewis Institute Davenport Iowa Schupp Robert William Chicago Schwarer Frank Benjamin Chicago Shannon Frederick Edw Sheridan Thomas H George Washington University Moultonboro N H Slagle John Saunders Smith George Dresser Ph B Yale University Chicago Stenge Bernhard Chicago Stretton Frank Peter Chicago Tascher John Ralph Thomas John Dobson University Wisconsin Chicago Tuttle Oral Percival Harrisburg Veeder Paul Lansing Waldron Carl Illinois State Normal Chicago Walker Joel Phillips Bethel College Horn Lake Miss Wermuth William Charles Jr Whipple Merrick Ames Chicago Wolf Alexander Chicago SECOND YEAR Atwood Ivan J B Northwestern University Chicago Barker Will Louis De Kalb Beshoar Bertram Bruno University Michigan Trinidad Colo Bierwert Don J Wilmette Bliss Isadore Jacob Russia Bowen Fred Henry Chicago Broehl Leland Peter Northwestern University Pana Brooks James William St Ignatius College Chicago Cascaden Gordon Leroy Iona Ontario Canada Chayes Harold Irving • Chicago Christopher Otto William Chicago Churchill FTed C Clark Homer Harrison Northwestern University Onargo Cleary Lee Vincent Cohn Meyer University Chicago Chicago Cohen Jacob Chicago Donnelly John Carroll • Chicago Dreffein Robert C A A Lewis Institute Lovington Eberstein Clyde Chicago Elliott Edgar John · West Chicago Everest Robert Kirkbride State Univers Oklahoma • • Oklahoma City Okla Farrell Edward James La Grange NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Fisher George Farnsworth Cornell University Chicago Follansbee Merill Middleton Fowler Glesner • Clinton Nev Gardner John Dunham Dillonvale Ohio Geiman Louis Harold Harvey Gladstone Meyer Herman University Chicago Chicago Green Hugh Parker Gregory Tappan Grigsby Earle De Verne Gurley Gladstone Eusebius Canton Mo Hagerman Harry Edwin Northwestern University Mondon N D Hawxhurst Waldo Northwestern University Chicago Hennings Abraham James Herr Simon Chicago Howard Earl Edwin University Nebraska Lincoln Neb Hubbard John Darrow Huffman Samuel Madden Huszagh Victor Lee Amherst College Chicago Jacobs Lewi· Balthaser Lake Forest University Canton Jenkins Roger Philip Northwestern University Knox College Peoria Kahn Louis Chicago Keyes Carlyle Marlett University Chicago Chicago Kosmerl Francis S • Chicago Large John Henry Latham Talmage Godfrey ' Chicago Leviniski Alexander Butte Mont Lewis Vernon Eddy Northwestern University Fort Benton Mont Long Albert Stoneman Lynde George Pleasants Lyons John Carmon • Chicago Lyons Thomas Francis Chicago Manning Arthur F· Quincy Mattinson M Clarence Culver Military University Chicago • • Gibson City Merrick Clinton Mesirow Benjamin Salmon University Illinois Chicago Miller James Arthur Russia Minnich George Arthur Murtay Walter Allen Ph G University Illinois Traverse City Mich Nelson George Howell Spring Valley Nelson Arthur William Harvard Law School Anoka Minn Odell Carl Luther Northwestern University Waterloo Iowa O'Hara Barratt Mlissouri State University Chicago O'Toole Lawrence James Pincus Sam Chicago Pruitt Raymond S Rehn A Hj • Joliet Reinhart Otto Edwin Illinois State Normal University Freeburg Reinwald Charles Anthony Chicago Heights Richie Clarke Bruce University Chicago Hinsdale Shafer Chester Arthur Northwestern University Diagonal Iowa Shultz Carleton Andrew Northwestern University Aurora Smith Otis Edwin University Chicago Chicago THE LAW SCHOOL Springer Jonas Robert University Illinois Robinson Stahl Floyd Meloy Stainback Ingram Macklin Thompson Glenn Alexander Chicago Thompson Elmer Orville Lake Forest University Chicago Thomson Melville Ray Chicago Thulin Fred Chicago Tiedebohl Edward Robbins University Chicago Chicago Tucker Hyman Chicago Watson Lewis Martin W Donald Russell Harvard University Chicago Westbrook Ira Edward Northwestern University Mansfield Mo Wheelock John Grey Hulls Wynne Lloyd Chicago FIRST YEAR Atwood Ephriam Henry St Johns Military Academy Chicago Barco Arthur Udell Blumberg Nathan Sidney Waukegan Bown Glenn Carlton Lake Forest College Waterloo Iowa Bronston William Hughes Peeskill Military Academy Lexington Ky Brown Isidore Chicago Brown Leon Leonard Northwestern University Cherry Valley Bruce Ray Forrest Northwestern University Garrett Ind Caldwell Lewis Abe Henry Mississippi State Normal School · Bowerton Miss Carroll Merton Alfred Northwestern University Evanston Charnofsky John Seymour Chicago Clark Neil C Prescott Ariz Claussen William C Dixon College Chicago Cushman Moe Andrew Waterloo Iowa Dodge Donald Davidson A B Princeton University Chicago· Donnelly John Carroll Armour Institute Chicago Duffy John Thomas St Ignatius College Chicago Earugey Willard Phelps Northwestern University Evanston Bwen John Meiggs Fernald Robert Witham University Minnesota Chicago Firey Carl Roswell Aberdeen S D Fish Cameron West Point Military Academy Chicago Geringer Charles Martin Chicago Goettsche Harty Charles Chicago Goldberg Berthold Laflin Northwestern University Chicago Gorey Edward Jerome Joliet Greathouse Joseph Felix University Kentucky Versailles Ky Greig James Ashton Chicago Grubb Paul Nuzum Hamburger Leon Hoyt University Michigan Detroit Mich Helweg Fred Charles Fulda Minn Herschel Paul Emil Jr Bradley Piolytechnic Institute Peoria Hilton Charles Ordway Northwestern University Evanston Holly Thomas Clemens Pekin Hopkins Harry Ross Chicago NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY Hottinger W Henry Jr Chicago Hubbard Clifford Leo Northwestern University Rock Island Hyland William Aloysius Sebastian Grand Rapids Mich Jensen Anker Christian Illinois Wesleyan University Ashkum J Max Chicago Johnson Charles Elmer Chicago Johnson Lawrence Charles Galva Johnson Marcus L Lewis Institute Park Ridge Johnson William H A St Johns Military Academy Chicago Julian Charles Vandergrift Wabash College Palatine Karcher Leonard Douglas Kokes Joseph Edward Lewis Institute Chicago Kraus George Henry Northwestern University Chicago Kunz Meda Alexander Chicago Lovrien Ned Royal Humboldt Iowa Luther Eugene A Walnut McKinney Thomas McKinney Miami University Chicago McLaughlin William Francis University Chicago Chicago McLaury Donald Bentley Macqueen Winfield Nairn Lewis Institute Chicago Marshall Alexander Hamilton Chicago Middleton Samuel Dale Lewis Institute Austin Munzer Richard Theodore Chicago Nolan John Peter Northwestern University Chicago Nuzum Harold Nulton Gonzaga College Spokane Wash O'Bryan Edward Jr Yale University Chicago Padden Edward James University Illinois Chicago Peterson Herbert Ebrnhart Powell Albert Nicholas Fairfield Powell Alexander James University Illinois Fairbury Ryan Frank Millington Senift George Ray Morningside Academy Osmond Neb Slakis Anthony Andrew Chicago Souers Glenn Hovey • Huntington Ind Steake Arthur Henry Moth N D Strauschild Herbert Addison Sweet James Gerrans University Michigan Buffalo N Y Tait Melville Stuart University Chicago Chicago Templeton Stuart John Tucker William Browning Oak Park Under'Wood Harold Percival Dartmouth College Elgin Viffm Mark Washington Riverside Waite Raymond Ward Harold Goodman Watts A J Smith Morris Weisberg Albert Chicago Wilcox Tracy Francis Northwestern University Hebron Ind Wilford John Cornelius Oagen College Bowling Green Ky Williams Temple Wilmarth Chester Agnew Rockford Wulff Walter William ( ) Cary THE LAW SCHOOL COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTICE Ackerman Benjamin Chicago Anderson Leonard E Anamosa Iowa Bamberger Eugene Julius Chicago Feldman William Chicago Felsenthal Edward J Fine M Laurence Chicago Kerr William D University Chicago Keeney Perry H Kuhn Jacob Paul Wheaton College West Chicago Kusnik Maximilian M D University Illinois LL B University Chicago Chicago Levin Samuel University Illinois Danville Martin Charles Chester University Chicago Oak Park Marvin Arba Bryan Marx Jr Lewis Institute Chicago Mewhirter David C Chicago Murray Sidney Charles Ph G Yale University Davenport Iowa Myers John Ward University Chicago · Chicago Ogden Dayton Tiskilwa Philp Leonard Hacker Polo Randolph Vernon C LL B University Michigan LL M Yale University Chicago Tutfiill Richard Stanley Jr Wend Charles John Wolf W• Bertram SPECIA Beck Marshall Northwestern University · Ada Okla Berg William Gordon Oak Park Brown Paul Donald University Illinois ' Glencoe Case Floyd Randolph Hobart Col Watertown N Y Ciralski Philip Frederick • South Bend Ind• Faulkner James William • Joliet Hartman Flora Madge A B Cornell University Bozeman Mont Innes · Charles Gambrill Southerland Iowa McDermott Aloysius 'Luis Nadel George Chicago Parker Fram \Varner Jr Patterson Perry Smith University Chicago Chicago Reed Vincent Merrifield ' ' ' Evanston Reherd William·R · ' ' ' '· Geneseo Shearer Fred B · ' ' · Aurora Snapp Rob Do Joliet Tichenor Myron Hawley Jr THE LAW SCHOOL https://plrccollections.org/files/original/35ceab19d0acadd8cf845e71f29bddfd.pdf b42fd5b5a45f4261fe59de7def886eb9 PDF Text Text SERms VIII MAY-JULY 1909 NUMBER l NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY ' CHICAGO-EVANSTON BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEOB OF LAW) FOUNDED 1859 . OFFICE OF PUBLICATION NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE _AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITy; ( �UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS, Sc. D., LL. D., President. Special announcements of the several departments of the University may be had on application. Address inquiries to the following: Degree-Conferring Departments College of Liberal Arts The Registrar Medical School The Secretary Law School The Secretary School of Pharmacy - The Registrar Dental School The Secretary School of Music The Secretary School of Engineering The Registrar School of Commerce The Secretary University Hall, Evanston, Illinois 2421-2437 Dearborn Street, Chicago Northwestern University I;luildlng, Chicago Northwestern University Building, Chicago Northwestern University Building, Chicago Music Hall, Evanston, Illinois University Hall, Evanston, Illinois Northwestern University Bu1ldlng, Chicago Evanston Academy Evanston, Illinois Arthur Herbert Wilde, Ph. D., Principal Grand Prairie Seminary Onarga, Illinois Henry Hoag Frost, A. B., President Elgin Academy Elgin, Illinois George Newton Sleight, A. B., B. Pd ..• Principal For general information address the President 87 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois l �QUARTERLY BULLETIN O F THE SCHOOL OF LA W CONTENTS OF NO. 1, SERIES VIII, MAY-JULY, 1909. I. II. Calendar of Sessions for 1909-10.. . ................ . .. 2 Revised List of the Faculty for 1909. ...... . . . . . . . . . . . 3 III. Founding, Purpose and Location of the Law School.. .. 5 IV. Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 V. VI. Curriculum for 1908-09 ............... . .... ........ . ... 8 Requirements for Admission and Graduation .. ........ 22 VII. Tuition Fees; Scholarships; Prizes .. ...... .. .......... 28 VIII. The Order of the Coif ....... . ..... ...... . .. . ..... ... 30 IX. Revised List of Alumni Officers for 1909 . . .... . . . . . . . . 31 X. List of Students for 1909 ......... . .. .. ... ... . . . ...... 34 XI. The Illinois Law Review .......... . ...... . . . . . . ....... 46 XII. Young Men's Christian Association .. ......... .. .... .. 47 MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS Entered as Second -class matter, September 11, 1903, at t he Post-office at Chicago, Illinois, under Act of July 16, 1894. �I. CALENDAR OF SESSION, 1909-1910 1909 September 27, Monday, September 28, Tuesday, September 29, Wednesday, September 30, Thursday, November 25, Thursday, to November 28, Sunday, inclusive, December 23, Thursday, to January 4, Tuesday, inelusive, 1910 January S, Wednesday, January 7, Friday, January 21, Friday, January 27, Thursday, January 28, Friday, January 31, Monday, February 7, Monday, February 12, Saturday, February 22, Tuesday, March 4, Friday, April 22, Friday, May 19, Thursday, May 20, Friday. June 8, Wednesday, Registration Day for New Students. Registration Day for Applicants for Advanced Standing. Registration Day for Other Students. Lectures Begin. Thanksgiving Recess. Christmas Recess. Lectures Begin. Last day of presentation of orations for the Kirk Prize. Intercollegiate Debate. Lectures Close. Founders' Day. Examinations Begin. Second Semester Begins. Lincoln's Birthday. Washington's Birthday. Kirk Prize Contest. Towle Prize Debate. Lectures Close. Examinations Begin. Fifty-second Annual Commencement. 2 �II. REVISED LIST OF THE FACULTY FOR 1909-1910* ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS, (Sc. D., Bowdoin College; LL. D., University of :Maine) President of the University. JOHN HENRY WIGMORE, (A. M., LL. B., Harvard University; LL. D., University of Wisconsin) Professor of Law, and Dean of the Faculty. CHARLES CHENEY HYDE, (A. M., Yale University; LL. B., Harvard University) Associate Professor of Law. ALBERT MARTIN KALES, (A. B., LL. B., Harvard University) Associate Professor of Law. FREDERIC BEERS CROSSLEY, (LL. B., Northwestern University) Secretary of the Faculty and of the School, and Librarian. CHARLES GEORGE LITTLE, (A. B., Amherst College; LL. B., Northwestern UniYeroity) Associate Professor of Law. HENRY SCHOFIELD, (A. M., LL. B., Harvard University) Professor of Law. LOUIS MAY GREELEY, (A. B., Harvard University; LL. M., Northwestern University) Professor of Law. GEORGE PURCELL COSTIGAN, JR.;, (A. M., LL. B., Harvard University) Professor of Law. EDWIN ROULETTE KEEDY', (A. B., Franklin and Marshall College; LL. B., Harvard University) Professor of Law. ROSCOE POUND1, (A. M., University of Nebraska; LL. Ph. D., University of Nebraska) M., Northwestern University; Professor of Law. *With the exception of the President, the names of the Faculty are arranged, within each group, in the order of date of appointment to the Law School. The first group after the President includes those who have offices in the Law School building. The second group includes all other members who under the statutes of the University have seats in the Faculty as officers of government. 1 Resigned in April, 1909, to take effect September 1, 1909. •Appointed in May, to take effect from September 1, 1909. 'Appointed in May, to take effect from September 1. 1909. 3 �4 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. SAMUEL ADAMS, (A. B., Harvard University; LL. B., Northwestern University) Professor in the Law of Pleading. LEVI HARPER FULLER, (B. S., Uppe r Iowa University; LL. B., Iowa State University) Professor in the Law of Procedure and Practice. MITCHELL DA VIS FOLLANSBEE, (A. B. , Harvard University; LL. B., Northwestern University) Professor in the Law of Procediffe and in Legal Ethics. CHARLES BYRD ELDER, (LL. B., Northwestern University) Iiistructor in the Law of Judgments and E,draordinary Lega l Remedies. HENRY CLAY HALL, (A. M., Wabash College; LL. B., Northwestern University) Instructor in the Law of Inmrance. EBENEZER WASHINGTON ENGSTROM, (A. B., LL. B., Northwestern University) Instructor in Forensics. HERBERT JACOB FRIEDMAN. (A. B., LL. B., Harvard University) lnstructo1· in the Law of Crimes and Criminal Procedure. CHARLES CLARENCE LINTHICUM, (LL. B., Northwestern University) Lecturer on the L<.tw of Patents. CHARLES ERNEST PICKARD, (A. B., University of Wisconsin) Lecturer on the Law of Trademark and Cop3•right. CHARLES YOE FREEMAN, (A. B., Princeton University; LL. B., Northwestern University) Lecturer on Corporation Practice. DWIGHT ST. JOHN BOBB, (A. B., Northwestern University; A. M., LL. B., Harvard University) Lecturer on Public Service Corporations. ALFRED WILLIAMS BAYS, (A. B., Knox College; LL. B., Northwestern University) Lecturer on the Law of Bankruptcy and on General Practice. ALBERT KOCOUREK, (LL. B., Lake Forest University) Lecturer on Jurisprudence. ALBERT KEEP II, (LL. B., Northwestern University) Lecturer on the Law of Sales. �III. FOUNDING, PURPOSE AND LOCATION OF THE LAW SCHOOL The Law School was founded in 1859, with a sum of money given by Thomas Hoyne ; there being at the time but three similar schools west of the Alleghany Mountains. The first professor and dean was Henry Booth, 1859-1891. For many years the School was known as the Union College of Law, being under the joint control of the old University of Chicago and of Northwestern University, but when taken over wholly by Northwestern University in 1891 it assumed its present name. Students from all parts of the country may obtain a thorough training in the various subjects of the law. The course of study is arranged so as to give the knowledge of the law that will be indispensable to students wherever they may practice. Graduates of the Law School now practice in nearly forty States and Territories. Special opportunities, however, are afforded for acquiring a knowledge of the law of Illinois, the peculiarities of which are pointed out in every course. . The School is located in Northwestern University Building, at the corner of Lake and Dearborn Streets, Chicago. This building was acquired and equipped in 1901-02, at a cost of nearly one million dollars, for the purpose of securing a permanent home for the departments of law, dentistry and pharmacy. It is located near the center of the business district of Chicago and is easy of access from all residence portions of the city. The City, State, and Federal Courts are within a few blocks and afford students an opportunity to witness the practice of litigation in varied forms. The School occupies the entire third floor, 24,000 square feet of space. The quarters include a library and reading-room, three lecture-rooms, a Faculty room, an assembly room for the students and private study-rooms for the clubs, besides offices for the members of the Faculty and the Illinois Law Review. [i �IV. THE LIBRARY The library is well equipped for study and research. It includes duplicate sets of the United States Reports~ the official Reports of all the States and Territories, the complete National Reporter System, partly in duplicate, the Lawyers' Reports Annotated, all of the official Illinois Reports in duplicate, statutes of all the States in the Union, a large collection of digests, periodicals, encyclopedias and text-books. Of the English legal sources, it possesses the complete Statutes, and substantially all the regular Reports since the beginning of the Year Books ( except those appearing in law journals). The Law School Library receives official copies of all the briefs and records filed in cases before the Supreme Court of the United States. These copies are received at the library for the cases decided at the end of each session of the Supreme Court and may be consulted by members of the bar. The Library also possesses the invaluable Gary Collections, covering special fields, the gifts of Hon. Elbert H. Gary, '67, of New York City. These collections offer unique opportunities for legal study and research: A. The Gary Collection of Modern Continental Law, now numbering some 10,000 volumes on the law of twenty-one European countries, as contained in statutes, decisions, journals, and treatises, is more comprehensive in scope than any other collection in the United States. As a source of investigation for Continental Law, it provides facilities not available elsewhere. B. The Gary Collection of International Law numbers nearly volumes, and includes a large quantity of printed material relating to American, British and Continental Diplomacy not elsewhere available in the West. 2,000 C. The Gary Collection of Ancient, Oriental, Primitive and Medicroal Law includes the Hindu, Mohammedan, Hebrew, Baby6 �THE LIBRARY. 7 Ionian, Egyptian, Greek, Chinese, and Japanese systems, as wetl as the medireval European materials. It numbers 1,500 volumes, and offers unique facilities for research to students of comparative legal history. · D. The Gary Collection of Roman and Civil Law numbers volumes, including the library of the late Moritz Voigt, of Leipzig, Germany, and contains many rare volumes not found in any other American library. E. The Gary Collection of Ecclesiastical Law numbers 200 volumes, containing a selection of the most useful texts, commentaries, and journals. F. The Gary Collection of JurisPrudence and Philosophy of Law numbers 500 volumes, and includes all the important Ameri· can, English, German, French, Italian and Latin texts on this subject. G. The Gary Collection of Criminal Law and Criminology is intended to provide the most ample materials, from all countries, for research in this growing subject. Thus far, in its first year, only some 1,000 volumes have been acquired. H. The Gary Collection of Latin-American Laws will include collections of the Jaws of Mexico, the Central American, and the South American States, following the arrangement in the Gary Collection of Modern Continental Law; that is, a collection of the codes, decrees, decisions of the Supreme Court, most important treatises, and leading Jaw journals. The growing value of this collection to the student and practitioner will be apparent. Thus far the volumes installed number 400, and will be rapidly increased. I. The Gary Collection of Ame"rican Colonial Law (partly installed) will include complete sets of Colonial Session laws (partly reprints), revisions, and contemporary and modern treatises on the laws of the colonies. J. The Gary Collection of English Historical Legal Literature (partly completed) will include all material of this character not now elsewhere accessible in the libraries of the West. 2,500 �V. CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. A. COURSES LEADING TO THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF LAWS. The total number of tenn hoiirs offered for selection in this curriculum is one hundred and twelve, the equivalent of fifty-s ix hours a week through the year. The courses being graded as carefully as possible between the three year-gro ups, no first-year student may take courses in the second or third year groups without special permission; and no second-year student may take courses in the third-year group ( except Constitutional Law, Carriers, and Patents of Invention) without special permission; and a third-year student taking the courses of Conveyancing and Property III must already have taken the courses of Property I and II. But any regular student may take any course offered in the group of the yea r for which he is entered, or any course not already taken by him in a preceding year, subject to the rules of the Faculty respecting a maximum number of hours. The schedule of hours is so arranged that the courses are· given in general as follows : First-year courses, between two and five o'clock in the afternoon. Second-year courses, between nme and twelve o'clock in the morning. Third-year courses, between two and seven o'clock in the afternoon. The Practice Court is held 111 the evening at halfpast seven. FIRST YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. Introduction to the St1<dy of Lar-(.1}-Private reading in Course A, Courses of Reading in Legal History, B:ography, and Jurisprudence, as described on page 14. Written examinations, with a credit of one term hour. ( Prescribed.) Legal vVriting and Forensics-Course I as described on page 19. Written and oral exercises, with a credit of one term hour. (Prescribed.) Mr. ENGSTROM. Contracts-Three hours. Williston's Cases on Contracts. Professor PouNo. 8 �CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. 9 Torts-Three hours. Ames' and Smith's Cases on Torts. Professor WIGMORE. Property (!)-One hour. Gray's Cases on Property, Vol. I. (Personal Property.) Professor KALES. Crimes and Criminal Procedure-Two hou rs. Beale's Cases on Criminal Law; and selected Readings. Mr. FRIEDMAN. Damages-One hour. Beale's Cases on Damages. Professor SCHOFIELD. SECOND SEMESTER. Cot~tracts (continued)-Three hours. Professor POUND. Torts (continued)-Two hours. Professor WIGMORE. Property (I) (continued)-Three hours; Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. I, II ( tenures and estates, fixtures, profits, easements, covenants, rents). Professor KALES. Common Law Pleading and Procedure-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Pleading, 2d ed.; Andrew's Stephens on Pleading; practical exercises. Professor ADAMS. Master and Servant in Torts-One hour. Wambaugh's Case3 on Agency. Prote~sor WIGMORE. SECOND YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. Legal Writing and Forensics-Course II, Moot Court, as described on page 20. Oral and written work, once a week, with a credit of one term hour. (Prescribed.) Mr. ENGSTROM. Legal History and Biography-Prescribed and optional private reading; Courses B, BA, and BB, as described on page 14. Written examinations, with a credit of one term hour for each course. Evidence-Two hours. Wigmore's Cases on Evidence. Professor WIGMORE. Trusts-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Trusts. Professor POUND. Agency-Two hours. Wambaugh's Cases on Agency. Professor LITTLE. Commercial Paper-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Bills and Notes. Professor GREELEY. Equity Jurisdiction-Three hours. Ames' Cases on Equity Jurisdiction. Professor SCHOFIELD. Property (!!)-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. III, IV. (Acquisition of real property inter vivos, including deeds, covenants, etc.; devolution of property at death, including descent, will s, administration, etc.) Professor KALES. �10 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Equity Pleading and Procedure.-Two hours. Thompson's Cases on Equity Pleading, and practical exercises. Professor ADAMS. SECOND SEMESTER. Evidence (continued)-Two hours. Professor WrGMORE. Property (II) (continued)-Two hours. Professor KALES. Equity Jurisdiction (continued)-Three hours. Professor SCHOFIELD. Quasi-Contracts-Three hours. Woodruff's Cases on QuasiContracts. [Given in 19()8-09, and alternate years.] Professor PouND. Sales of Personalt:y-Three hours. Willis ton's Cases on Sales. Mr. KEEP. lnsu.rance, Fire and Life-Two hours. Wambaugh's Cases on Insurance. Mr. HALL. P ersons (Domestic Rclations)-Two hours. Smith's Cases on Persons. Professor KALES. Public Service Corporations-Railroad, Telegraph, Gas, Water, Warehouse, and similar Services. One hour. Beale's and Wyman's Cases on Public Service Corporations. Mr. BOBB. Legal Writing and Forensics ( continued)-Moot Court, once a week. Mr. ENGSTROM. THIRD YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. General Jurisprudence and History of Law-Private readi ng : Courses C, r, 2 , 3, 4, as describtd on page 15. Written examinations, with a credit of one term hour for each course. (Prescribed.) Corporations-Two hours. Smith's Cases on Corporations. Professor LITTLE. Procedure and Practice in Illinois-Two hours. Professor FOLLANSBEE. International Law (/)-Two hours. (In 1909-ro, four hours.) Scott's Cases on International Law, and topics for research. Professor HYDE. International Law (//)-American Treaties and Diplomacy; topics for research. Two hours. ( Omitted in 1909-IO) . Professor HYDE. Conflict of Laws-Three hours. Beale's Cases on Conflict of Laws. Professor HYDE. �CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. 11 Suretyship-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Suretyship. Professor LITTLE. Judgments, and Auxiliary Legal Remedies-Attachments, Garnishments, Execution, etc. One hour. Rood's Cases on Attachments and Judgments. Mr. ELDER. Constitutional Law-Three hours. Thayer's Cases on ConProfessor SCHOFIELD. stitutional Law. Property (III)-Two hours. Gray's Cases on Property, Vols. V, VI. (Conditional and future interests; restraints on alienation; fraudulent transfers; registration of deeds; conversion and election; joint ownership; curtesy and dower; homestead.) Pnfessor KALES. Conveyancing-One Lour. Drafting exercises, study of selected abstracts, and lectures on practice. Professor GREELEY. Code Pleading and Procedure-Two hours. Hinton's Cases Professor POUND. on Code Pleading. Analytical Jurisprudence-One hour. Mr. KOCOUREK. Practice Court-Two hours a week, at a single session. Causes prepared and conducted through all details of litigation, by students as attorneys and counselors, under the direction of a professor as judge. Professor FULLER. *Patents of Invention (/)-General Survey. Five lectures. Professor LINTHICUM. (I)-Patent So.Jiciting. Twenty lectures, with practical exercises. (//l)-Patent Law and Practice. Forty lectures. (Parts II and III will not be given, unless at least twenty special students apply for them before October 15). SECOND SEMESTER. Corporations tcontinued)-Two hours. Professor LITTi.E. Corporation Practice -One hour. Practical exercises in conducting corporate legal business, drafting instruments, etc. Mr. FREEMAN. Constitutional Law (continued)-Two hours. Professor SCHOFIELD. Conveyancing (continued)-One hour. Professor GREELEY. *These three form a single course; the first part is open to all students; the second and third parts are open to students of the second and third years, and to special students, but cannot be taken separately. The number of lectures is equivalent to two hours a week through the year, and work in the course will therefore be credited as four term hours. �12 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Practice Court (continued)-Two hours, at a single session. Professor FuLLER. Property (Ill) (continued) -Two hours. Professor KALES. Code Pleading and Procedure ( continued)-Two hours. Professor POUND. Analytical Jurisprudence (continued)-One hour. Mr. KOCOUREK. Mortgages-Two hours. Kirchwey's Cases on Mortgages. Professor GREELEY. Roman Law-Two hours. Pound's Readings in Roman Law. Professor PouND. Carriers-Three hours. Beale's Cases on Carriers. Professor GREELEY. Bankruptcy-Two hours. Williston's Cases on Bankruptcy. Mr. BAYS. · Municipal Co1·porations-One hour. Smith's Cases on MuniciProfessor SCHOFIELD. pal Corporations. Partnership-Two hours. Ames' Cases on Partnership. Professor LrITLE. Extraordinary Legal Remedies (Mandamus, Quo Warranto, Habeas Corpus, etc.)-One hour. Roberts' Cases on Extraordinary Legal Remedies. M r. ELDER. Jurisdiction of Federal Courts-One hour. Professor SCHOFIELD. Practical Problems in Contemporary Legislation-Study, reports, and discussions, as described on page 17. One hour. Professor WrGMORE. Original Research and Thesis-Credit not to exceed two term hours may be given, as prescribed on page 19. B. GRADUATE (FOURTH AND FI1'TH YEAR) COURSES LEADING TO THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF LAWS AND JURIS DOCTOR. A. LECTURE COURSES. Any third-year courses not previously taken. B. READING COURSES. (The hours named represent the units of credit obtainable in each subject. The credit is awarded in each course upon the basis of a written examination and a thesis, essay or report. The Reading courses referred to by letters are described on page 15. �CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. 13 The various courses here enumerated will be directed by different members of the Faculty.) I. History and Biography of the Bench and Bar. One hour (To include the reading of all the materials named in Course BA, Optional Reading; and an essay on a selected topic.) 2. History of the Engl-ish Legal System. One hour. (To includ-e the reading of all the materials named in Course BB, Optional Read ing; and an essay on a selected topic.) 3. Histo1-y of American Law. One hour. A study of the history of some subject in the law of one or more jurisdictions of the United States.) 4. Analytical !Hrisprndence and Philosophy of Law. One hour. (To include the reading of all the materials named in Course C, 1, a, Prescribed Reading; and an essay on a selected topic.) 5. Primitive Law. One hour. (To include the reading of all the materials named in Course C, 1, b, Prescribed Reading; and an essay on a selected topic.) 6. H istory of Roman Law. One hour. (A study in the history of some topic in Roman Law; the lecture course on Roman Law, or its equivalent, must precede.) 7. History of Germanic Law. One hour. (To include the reading of all the materials named in Course C, 4, Prescribed Reading; and an essay on a selected topic.) 8. Modern Continental Law of Eiirope. One hour. (A study of some subject of contemporary law in one or more European Continental countries.) 9. Comparative Legislation. One hour. (A study of some problem of modern legislation in two or more countries of Europe or America.) 10. Comparative History of Legal Ideas. One hour. (A study of the development of some legal idea or transaction in different independent systems, European and non-European.) 11. Legal Bibliography. One hour. (The preparation of a topical bibliography on some one of the branches of law, or a substantial part of it, named in these courses.) 12. Ecclesiastical Law. One hour. (A study of some topic of ecclesiastical law, European or American.) 13. Constitutional and Admiiiistrative Law of Continental Europe. One hour. (A comparative study of some constitutional or administrative principle in the countries of Continental Europe.) �BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. 14 r4. Legal Ethics. One hour. (A study of some problem of legal ethics.) rs. Principles of American Law. One hour. (A study of some doctrine or rule of law in one or more jurisdictions of the United States.) r6. Parliamentary Law. One hour. (A study of some rule of parliamentary law or practice, as applied to-day in legislative, municipal, corporate, and other deliberative bodies.) 17. Latin-American Law. One hour. (A study of some subj ect of contemporary law in one or more Latin-American countries.) r8. Criminal Law and C1·imiiiology. One hour. (A study of some topic in this branch of the law.) 19. International Law. One hour. (A study of some topic in international law and diplomatic practice; the lecture course in International Law I, or its equivalent, must precede.) C. COURSES NOT COUNTING FOR A DEGREE. T rademarks and Copyrights. Six lectures. Mr. PrCKAR0. General Review-Five hours a week for a month ; given twice, in September and June, prior to the State examination for admission to the Bar. Mr. BAYS. Legal Ethics-Five lectures. Professor FOLLANSBEE. Patents- Five lectures. Professor LINTHICUM. D. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN COURSES IN THE FOREGOING LIST. I. COURSES OF READING IN LEGAL HISTORY, BIOGRAPHY, AND JURISPRUDENCE. Co1trse A. (First Year.) Introduction to Legal History and the Study of the Law. Materials for prescribed reading. (a) Blackstone's Commentaries ( any edition) ; Introductiol), Sections 1-4; Book I , Chapters r, 2, S, 9; Book III, Chapters 3, 4, S, 6, 7, 8, 9, r2, 13; Book I, Chapters r r, r2; Book III, Chapters 17-19, 20-24, 25, 26; Book IV, 01apters 19-24, 25, 27, 28, 29, 32; Book II, Chapters 4, s, 6 ; Book IV, Chapter 33. (b) Woodruff' s Introduction to the Study of Law. (c) Wambaugh's Study of Cases, Part I only. Course B. (Second Year ; prescribed.) History of the Bench and Bar. Materials for reading: Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors (later editions), Vols. VIII-X (Erskine to Brougham, �CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. 15 inclusive; excepting cc. 181, 186, 18g, 194, 199, 201, 203, 205, 209, 228, 229); and Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vol. III, cc. 30-40 (Mansfield); and the two essays of Zane and Veeder, in Select Essays on Anglo-American History, Vol. I ( edited for the Association of American Law Schools, 1907) . Course BA. (Second Year; optional.) History of the Bench and Bar. Materials for reading: (a) Campbell's Lives of the Chancellors, Vols. VI, VII (Hardwicke to Loughborough, inclusive); excepting cc. 132, 133, 134, 146, 147, 149, 150, 151; and (b) Campbell's Lives of the Chief Justices, Vol. IV (Kenyon to Tenterden, inclusive) ; excepting c. 50; or any one of the following English biographies: Arnould's Life of Denman; Hardcastle's Life (Autobiography) of Campbell; O'Brien's Life of Russell; Atlay's Victorian Chancellors; and (c) Any two of the following American biographies: Life and Letters of Joseph Story; Harvey's Reminiscences, or Lodge's Life of Daniel Webster; Brown's Life, or Neilson's Memoirs of Rufus Choate; Memoirs and Letters of James Kent; Memoirs of Sargent S. Prentiss; Magruder's Life of John Marshall; Caton's Bench and Bar of Illinois; Carson's History of the Federal Supreme Court; 01- any three volumes of Lewis' Great American Lawyers. Course BB. (Second Year; optional.) History of the English Legal System. Materials for reading : (a) Pollock and Mait• land's History of the English Law, Vols. I, II; or, Holdsworth's History of English Law, Vols. I, II, III; and (b) the following works: Holmes' The Common Law; Stephen's History of the Criminal La w, or (c) Select Essays on Anglo-American Legal History, Vols. I, II, III. Course C. (Third Year.) 1. Jurispruden ce. Materials: any one work under each of the following two divisions: (a) Analytical Jurisprudence: Austin's Jurisprudence; Holland's Jurisprudence; Salmond's Jurisprudence; Terry's Principles of AngloAmerican Law. (b) Historical Jurisprudence: Maine's Ancient Law; Fustel's Ancient City; Lee's Historical Jurisprudence. But a credit for work done in the course on Analytical Jurisprudence, in the general curriculum, will be accepted in place of this Course C, l; or, 2. International Law. Materials as prescribed in the regular course of lectures, International Law 1 ; or, 3. Roman Law. Materials: Any one of the following texts: Gains' Institutes, edited by Poste; Justinian's Institutes, edited and translated by Moyle; Pound's Readings in Roman Law. But �16 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. a credit for work done in the course on Roman Law, in the general curriculum, will be accepted in place of this Course C, 2; or, 4. History of Germanic Law. Materials: Any one of the following works: Heusler's Institutionen des deu tschen Rechts; Brunner's Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte; Brissaud's :Manuel d'histoire du droit franc;ais. Regulations for the foregoing work: (I) For graduation, a credit of not less than Gra_de C, averaged for the whole three courses, must have been obtained in Course A, Course B, and Course C, 1 or 2 or 3 or 4. (2) A credit of one term hour will be given on passing the examination in each one of the above courses of reading, as well as in the optional Courses BA and BB. A student may cumulate these credits by passing in Course BA or Course BB or Course C, 2, 3, or 4, or in all, in addition to the required minimum of three courses prescribed under Rule (1) above. (3) An examination will be held at the beginning of the first term of the year and at the end of the first and the second term, in all of the prescribed courses; but notice must be filed in the Secretary's Office, at least two days before the announced date of examination, by each student intending to take it. Students are urged to do the required reading during the summer vacation. A student failing at any examination may take the next regular examination, if he has rev iewed the work. A student may take any of these examinations at any time after entering the School, no matter to what class he belongs. A student entering with advanced standi11g need not take Course A. (5) A student who, at a college or a law school, has already obtained credit for work equivalent to Course C, 1, 2 , 3, or 4, will be given credit for that Course as requ ired in this School; but may also obtain credit by doing the work of any remaining Courses not elsewhere taken. (6) No lectures are given in any of these Courses (except C, 1, 2 and 4, the lecture comses of Jurisprudence, International Law and Roman Law); the work is done by private study. But the courses are under the general supervision of the Dean, who will give any des ired advice on the subjects of study. (7) The credit in any of the Courses C will count as one of the required ten term-hours of the Third Year. (8) Students are recommended to own the books named, if they can afford to purchase them. But the School will provide a �CURRICULUM FOR 1908-1909. 17 sufficient number of duplicate copies of the books named for the prescribed reading. II. COURSE IN PRACTICAL PROBLEMS IN CONTEMPORARY LEGISLATION. This advanced, or seminar, course, open to third-year students whose scholarship average is not less than B, will be offered in the second term of the year. The course will count as one termhour of credit, and will be given in sessions of two hours each week for the second term, each session to be in the nature of a conference, and to consist of a report by one member of the class, followed by criticism from the other members and the instructor. A list of select topics, not less than twenty-five in all, is posted on the Bulletin Board by October IS, and therewith a short reference list for each topic to the appropriate material. The topics will be assigned to the members of the class according to their preferences; for this purpose all persons desiring to take the course must register with the Secretary before October IS, and the topics will be assigned at a preliminary meeting called as soon thereafter as may be feasible . Each member will be expected to make a thorough study of the :•.vailable materials under his topic. He will then at the conference present a short written summary of the nature of the problem, the proposed remedies, and his conclusions thereon, accompanied by a bibliography of the materials consulted. This short report must be circulated in manifold, among all members of the course, one week beforehand. A more extended report or essay, covering all details, will be filed later with the instructor. The number of members of the course is limited to sixteen. An excess of applications over this nmnber will be apportioned according to some plan to be settled between the instructor and the applicants. Each member will have but one topic assigned to him, and will make his report at such time after February I as may be determined by mutual agreement at the preliminary meeting in October. III. TRAINING IN LEGAL WRITING AND SPEAKING AND IN THE PRACTICE OF THE LAW. As a part of the systematic instruction in the body of the law represented in the foregoing curriculum, an effort is made to pro vide adequate training in the practical use of legal knowledge and discipline, as well as in certain important details of legal writing and speaking which help materially to equip the accomplished lawyer. The various branches of work directed to this end are as follows: �18 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. I. Pleadings and Other Instruments-In the courses on Common Law Pleading, Code Pleading and Equity Pleading, in addition to the study of the legal sources, the student is given exercises in the drafting of the various kinds of pleadings. In Corporations, the class is formed, during the second term, into two corporations, which organize, elect officers, issue stock, enlarge capital, keep books, consolidate, and do various other acts of corporate businesso which call for the drafting of instruments and otherwise familiarize the student with the modes of using the legal knowledge required. In the other courses, particularly Commercial Paper, Carriers, Insurance, and the like, attention is paid to the study of forms of instruments in common use. 2. Conveyancing-In the course on Conveyancing, the chief material of the work consists in a series of selected abstracts of title, some fifteen in all, representing the greatest variety of documents and proceedings involving property rights. A separate copy of each abstract is placed in the hands of every mewber of the class, and a detailed study is made of the various matters of form and substance from the conveyancer's point of view, and with regard to the laws of different States. Thorough work in this course ought to equip the student as a practical conveyancer at the time of his entering upon his profession. No one may take this course who has not alrealy taken the courses Property I and II. 3. Trial Practice-In the several courses of lectures on Procedure and Practice a systematic and detailed survey is taken of the rules of law. In the course on Evidence, the class is given several sorts of auxiliary drill in the use of the rules. In the Practice Court an opportunity is given to the third-year students to become practically familiar with all these rules by the personal application of them in litigation managed by the student himself. The Court's sessions are held weekly, on Thursday evenings, for two hours. During each session from one to three cases are tried, with and without a jury; and other cases are disposed of in various aspects. In the meantime, between the sessions, numbers of causes are being prepared and advanced from stage to stage by the studentattorneys in charge. While the proceedings are dispatched, at the hearings, by the respective attorneys, all other members of the class are required to attend and make notes and report of the work being done, so that each one obtains some benefit also from what is done in his presence by others. A faithful observance of the work of this course ought to give the graduate such an experience in using his legal knowledge as will assist him materially to start in his profession with greater readiness and practical facility. The �CURRICULUM FOR 1go8-1909. 19 systematic pursuit of such work under an experienced instructor obtains for the student the same results as a period of desultory service in a law office, and is more economical in time and more thorough and accurate in quality. A copy of the printed Rules of the Practice Court will be mailed to anyone upon request. 4. Legal Tactics-For the past seven years, on every Monday evening until April, an address was given, by some well-known member of the Bar, upon some topic of practice in which he had had special experience, and in which the communication of personal experience was of special value as a guide to others. This course has been of particular value to young practitioners already at the Bar, and will be repeated in 1909-1910, with some changes. The list of addresses, with the names of the speakers, for 1909-10, will be published in the August-October number of the Quarterly Bulletin. 5. Thesis-It is the desire of the Faculty to encourage original research by students. Any member of the third-year class may therefore obtain credit in any amount not exceeding two term hours by presenting a satisfactory thesis upon some legal topic approved by a member of the Faculty before December I. The thesis must be presented on or before May 15 of the year in which the student expects to graduate; it must be ·printed, on the typewriter or otherwise, and is to be kept permanently in the school. The work should be begun not later than October. 6. Editorial Work-The work of editing and digesting the opinion and record of a decided case for the use of the profession is of great value in cultivating the skill required for preparing briefs and analyzing the value of a precedent. Each year not more than seven members of known ability are appointed from the second and third-year classes as Associate Editors of the Illinois Law Review, and have charge of digesting the manuscript decisions of the Appellate Court. 7. Legal Writing and Forensics-The function of a lawyer, as a persuasive adviser and leader of men, needs for its development some training in oral argument and debate, use of the voice, conduct of meetings, and the like. This instruction has been consolidated into a single graded course, continuing through the three years, and is required for graduation. Persons entering with advanced standing who have not taken equivalent work elsewhere are subject to the remaining requirements applicable to the class which they enter, except ; that a candidate for a degree in one year may be exempted from specified parts of the work, or may �20 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. be required to substitute the second year for the third year work. The course at large is entitled, Legal Writing and Forensies. In the first year it is entitled Forensics, Lectures and Exercises; in the second year, Moot Court and Public Debate; in the third year, Practical Legal Advice. The credit for work <lone is as follows: First year, r term hour; second year, I term hour; third year, r term hour. The first year work (prescribed) is as follows: J. a. Voice Training; October and later; exercises in sections of ·twelve or fifteen, once a week. b. Legal Argumentation and Briefs; November to April, inclusive; once a week at 3 :45 p. m.; lectures on Argumentation, accompanied by individual exercises in Oral Forensics and Brief.. writing, subject to private correction and public criticism by the instructor. For work done in parts a and b, combined, a credit of one term hour is ··allowed. The second year work (prescribed) is as follows: II. a. M o-ot Courts. In the second year a Moot Court is held once a week from November I to May 1, at I :45 p. m. The secon<l year class is divided into two sections, A and B, each section to meet on alternate weeks. The work consists of the preparation and delivery of arguments and opinions of law on statements of facts assigned beforehand. The mark of each member of the section is determined by his work as counsel, assigned and unassigned, and as judge. No student shall be recommended for a degree ( except by unanimous vote of the faculty) wlw has not satisfactorily done the work of this course; except that person entering the third-year class from another School may by vote be excused from this work. b. Public Debate. A student entering the preliminary contests for the Towle Prizes for Public Speaking in April, and being selected for the second preliminary and taking part therein, may receive a credit of one term hour. No student shall be eligible for this contest who has not taken the work of l, a, and b, or the equivalent in another School. The third year work (optional) is as follows: III. a. Legal Advice Clubs. All third-year students may form Legal Advice Clubs, formed by voluntary selection, on or before October 10, supplemented by assignments to vacancies by the Secretary of the School. Difficult cases arising in actual prac-tice, sent in for advice for alumni or other practitioners, will be submitted to the Clubs in rotation as the cases come in. A written �CURRICULUM FOR rgo8-r909. 21 0p1mon, c1t111g authorities, is to be handed to the Professor specially in charge within seven days or such other time as may be agreed upon. b. Office Work with Clients. After October r not more than ten students are to be assigned for practical office and trial work as assistants in the Chicago Legal Aid Society, University Branch. The assignments to be made to those who beforehand file their names with the Secretary of the School, in order of the time of filing and rank of the student in scholarship, but no student hav:ng grade C in more than one coune to be eligible for assignment. The number of hours of work from each person to be determined by agreement with the Superintendent of the Society. In 1908-og, the usual arrangement was for each student-attorney to give one or two half-days per week to the work of the Society. For work done in part a a credit of one term hour will be allowed each member of a club; provided that club has furnished a suitable number of cases in the year. �VI. REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION AND GRADUATION A. Admission. Persons applying for admission as regular students must answer the following requirements : Age.-They must not be less than eighteen years of age. Preliminary Examination. (I) Graduates of a college, university, or technological in stitute may be admitted without examination, upon exhibiting their diplomas. (2) Gradua tes of a high school or an academy maintaining a four years' course of study, of satisfactory grade, may be admitted without examination, upon presenting a satisfactory certificate of the proper school authority. (3) Persons who have pursued a course of study equivalent to the four years' academic course, specified in the preceding paragraph, may be admitted without examination, upon the certificate of any authorized public officer, or of any proper authority of an institution of advanced learning. (4) All other applicants for admission must pass a satisfactory examination upon the subjects required for entrance to the College of Liberal Arts in the University. For these requirements see the University Annual Catalogue. (5) Members of the Junior and Senior classes, in good standing in the College of Liberal Arts, may elect work in the course in Law which shall count toward graduation in both the College of Liberal Arts and the School of Law, but the work elected cannot exceed one year's work in the School of Law. Each election shall be subject to the approval of both Faculties. This provision enables a student to complete a course in the College of Liberal Arts and a course in Law in six years. Advanced Standing. The requirements in regard to advanced standing are explained under the title "Degrees." Special Students. Persons not desiring to be candidates for a degree may pursue one or more courses as special students, provided they are qualified to pursue such courses to advantage. They will receive a certificate of all work done. They may at I. 2. 22 �ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. 23 any time enter as candidates for a degree, provided they were substantially qualified under the above requirements at the time of first entering the school. No special student may take more than twenty-five term hours of work in one year without special permission from the Dean. B. Graduation and Degrees. All degrees are conferred at the general University Commencement. On this occasion all candidates for degrees are required to present themselves in person, the Oxford cap and gown being worn as the official dress. I. BACHELOR OF LAWS. The degree of Bachelor of Laws will be conferred by the Trustees of the University upon students who are recommended therefor by the Faculty of the School. Such students will be recommended as in the judgment of the Faculty are of fit character and have complied with the following requirements : I. Length of Attendance. Regular attendance for three years is required of all students, with the following exceptions: I. Students who have obtained credit in law for one year, in either a college or a law school in good standing, may obtain a degree in two years. 2 . Students who have satisfactorily completed two years' study in a law school in good standing may obtain a degree in one year. 3. Students who have satisfactorily completed one year's study in a law school in good standing, and who have also obtained credit in law for one year in a college in good standing, may become candidates for a degree in one year by obtaining special permission from the Dean. 4. All applications for advanced standing must be presented before November I of the applicant's year of entrance. II. Course of Study. I. Candiddates for a degree must register for courses amounting to at least ten hours a week for each year. 2. All candidates for a degree must obtain credit in courses amounting to sixty-six term hours, provided that in reckoning the total number of term hours required for graduation there must be included at least ten hours of credit obtained in each term of the third year. 3. Persons who have satisfactorily completed a two years' course of study in another law school, in good standing, may be �24 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. given credit for this work and be excused from no more than one-half of the examinations above required. Persons who have sati sfactorily completed less than two years' study of law in a college or another law school, in good standing, may be given credit for this work and be excused from these examinations to such extent as shall be determined in each case by the Dean. The specific subjects in which such credit may be given will be determined by th e Secretary at the time of admission . 4. Not later than October rs and February rs, in each year, every regular first and second year student shall file in writing with the Secretary his election of courses of lectures taken by h.im in the current term for the purpose of obtaining credit for graduation. The amount of courses taken shall not, without the cc-nsent of the Faculty, exceed twelve term hours in all (or thir · teen, whenever no one-hour course is elected) ; provided that in r eckoning this total amount no course shall be considered which ( r) is a course of a prior year taken for a second time for the purpose of improving a mark given in a former year, or (2) is a course of a prior year taken by a student _ entering with advanced standing for the purpose of fulfilling a condition imposed at entrance. 5. Four grades are given for wor k clone. The grades are as follows: A, excellent; B, satisfactory; C, unsatisfactory; D, failure. A student may not count a course in which he obtains grade C, except so far as he obtains grade A in another course or courses; and except that he may count courses in which he obtains grade C to the extent of one-sixth of the total work required to be clone by him in this School for graduation. No student who has received grade D in any subject will be admitted to a second examination in that subject, unless such student is registered and in regular attendance at such course throughout the period covered by the examination. No student who has received grade B in any course will be allowed re-examination in such course without special permission . III. PromM·ions. a. Any regular student of the first-year class (not being at the time a candidate also for the degree of A. B. a s junior or senior in the College of Liberal Arts) who obtains less than r6 hours of credit in all the work of that year will be permitted to enter the second-year class, as candidate for a degree in two more years, on condition only that he shall obtain no mark lower than B in any examination at the end of the first �ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. i \ f 25 te rm of th e second year and shall obtain by the end of the second term of that year a total of 40 hours of credit. , b. Any regular student of the second-year class who obtain s less than 40 hours of credit in all the work of the first two years will be permitted to enter the third-year class, as candidate for a degree in one more year, on condition only that he obtain by th e end of the first term of that year a total of 52 hours of cret1it. c. In estimating the above credits, the usual rule for counting m;. rks of A and C shall apply. d. When in any case the condition above mentioned is not fnlfilled, the student may continue in the School as a candidate for a degree in not less than four years from the time of beginning. e. The foregoing rules shall be applied by the Dean and the Secretary, and each case of such conditional admission shall be reported to the Faculty. But in any case, on petition, the Faculty, by vote, may authorize an exception from the rule or may allow the continuance in regular standing of a student who has not fulfilled a condition imposed under these rules. II. MASTER OF ARTS. The Master's degree in Arts, Phil9sophy, Science, or Letters will be conferre<l under the following conditions: I A graduate of the College of Liberal Arts of this University, or of some other in which the requirements for the Bachelor's degree in Arts, Philosophy, Science, or Letters are equivalent to the requirements for the same degree at this University, may obtain the Master's degree at the same time with the degree of Bachelor of Laws, by pursuing, with the sanction of the Faculty of Liberal Arts, advanced work in subjects approved by that Faculty, and obtaining credit in such work to the amount of twelve semester hours; and by presenting a thesis on an approved topic. The courses of study may, in part or entirely, deal with legal subjects; but courses of legal study, in order to count for the degree, must be (a) of an advanced nature; (b) not otherwise counted for the degree of Bachelor of "Laws; (c) pursued under the direction of a member of the Faculty of the Law School. Students in law, intending to become candidate for the Master's degree, must register for the same in the College of Liberal Arts and in the Law School on or before the first Monday in October of the year in which they expect to graduate, and must pay th e diploma fee of ten dollars. The Master' s degree is open upon the same terms to graduates of the Law School who r~gister before �26 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. the October next following the completion of their professional course. The following subjects have been approved by the Faculty of Liberal Arts, and work therein may be counted for the tMaster's degree: Constitutional Law, International Law, Roman Law, Jurisprudence, Conflict of Laws, Legal History and Biography ( optional reading). III. MASTER OF LAWS. The degree of Master of Laws will be conferred under the f()llowin,g conditions : The candidate (a) Must have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in some university or , college having equal requirements; (b) Must complete, in addition to above, one year of residence in this Law School, during which time credit must be obtained in not less than fifteen term hours in subjects offered in the work of the third year and not previously counted toward the Bachelor's degree; (c) Must complete an exhaustive study of some point or topic of local law, submit to an examination thereon, and present a paper embodying the results, of such · character as to be suitable for publication in the Illinois Law Review. IV. JURIS DOCTOR. The degree of Juris Doctor will be conferred under the following conditions: The candidate (a) Must present a diploma of the degree of A. B., or its equivalent, from the Faculty of Liberal Arts of this University, or of some other in which the requirements are substantially equivalent, or a certificate showing the completion of at least two years' work under such Faculty and including at least one course each in Latin, French and German; (b) Must have obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws in this University, or in one whose requirements are substantially equivalent; (c) Must obtain credit in the courses of the Fourth (Graduate) year to the amount of twenty term hours, of which not more than ten are to be obtained in the Lecture courses and not less than ten in the Reading courses; but in the Reading �ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. 27 courses the work done in any one of the courses may be given a credit not to exceed five hours, or in any two or any three of the courses a credit not to exceed seven hours, provided two members o~ the Faculty so certify. Candidates must register on or before the first Monday in October of the year of candidacy; they must pay half the fees of a special student for the lecture courses, the library fee of alumni, and a diploma fee of twenty dollars. �VII. TUITION FEES; SCHOLARSHIPS; PRIZES Tuition Fees. I. The tuition fee for regular students is one hundred and twenty-five dollars a year, payable in three installments of forty-five and forty dollars each, October r, January ro, and March JI. A rebate of five dollars is allowed to students who pay the entire tuition in advance on October r. 2. Special stitdents are charged at the rate of six dollars for each hour of class-room work for a half year. The fee for the course in Patent Law is twenty-five dollars. 3. In addition to the tuition fee, in all cases, a matriculation fee of five dollars is charged, payable once only, upon eatering the School. 4. The fee for the course in General Review is fifteen dollars to members or graduates of this School; to all others the fee is twenty dollars. Scholarships for Students. Fifteen assistant librarians and monitors are appointed annually. These receive one hundred and twenty-five dollars each in compensation for their services. Applications for appointment should be addressed to the Secretary of the Law School. Pri.zes. I. The Towle Prizes.-A first prize of $roo, and a second prize of $50, the gift of Henry Sargent Towle, Esq., Chairman of the Law School Committee of the Board of Trustees, will be awarded to the students who shall, in public competition, be adjudged most proficient in debate. In r907-rgo8, the Towle Prize of $roo was awarded to Ernest Palmer, M. A., of Lake Forest, a member of the first-year class, and the Towle Prize of $50 to Frank Beatty, A. B., of Thornburg, Iowa, a member of the second-year class. The question debated concerned the enactment of an employer's liability law. In 1908-09 the Towle prize was not awarded. 2. The Follansbee Prize .-A prize of $50, the gift of .Mitchell 28 �PRIZES. Davis Follansbee, Esq., will be awarded to the writer of the best thesis on some subject relating to Legal Ethics. The Follansbee Prize was awarded in 1907-o8 to Henry Fehrman of Chicago. 3. The Hyde Prize.-This prize, the gift of Charles Cheney Hyde, Esq., consists of the interest on a fund of $700, and is awarded not oftener than once in two years to the writer of the best thesis on some subject of International Law. The Charles Cheney Hyde Prize was not awarded in 1907-o8. 4. The MacChesney Prizes.-A first prize, to consist of a framed etched or engraved portrait of one of the distinguished American or English jurists named on page 15 (to be selected by the prize-winner), and a second prize, to consist of the complete works of one of the distinguished American or English legal authors named on page 15 (to be selected by the prize-winner), offered by Nathan William MacChesn~y, Esq., will be awarded to those of the second or third-year class who shall submit before June 1 in each year the best paper or essay on some topic connected with the subjects of -Courses B, BA, BB, and C, in the Courses of Reading on Legal History, Legal Biography, and Jurisprudence. The prizes wil!. be awarded by a committee consisting of the Dean of the School, the Editor-in-Chief of the J/linois La7,.V Review, and one other person to be selected by them ; and the successful papers will be published in the Illinois Law Review. The MacChesney Prizes were not awarded in 1907-o8. 5. The Callaghan Prize.-For the best record 111 scholarship for the entire course. In 1go8 the Callaghan Prize, of $so in hooks, to be selected from the publications of Messrs. Callaghan & Co., was awarded to Cecil Barnes, A. M., of Chicago. �VIII. THE ORDER OF THE COIF The Order of the Coif was organized in 1907. Its purpose is the encouragement of scholarship and the advancement of ethical standards in the legal profession. The membership consists of seven regular students in each class of the Law School who receive the highest grades in scholarship, four of whom are elected and installed in the month of May of the second school year of the class, and the other three in the month of October of the third year of the class. The members from the class of 1909 are: Robert L. Cuttner, Allan J . Carter, Ernest W. Schroeter, John L. Gust, Frederick Ullmann, Jr., Elmer M. LiessmamJ, Theodore Schmidt. 30 �IX. REVISED LIST OF OFFICERS OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION GENERAL OFFICERS. President, Alfred D. Eddy, 1879, 115 Adams St., Chicago. First Vice-President, Sigmund Zeisler, 1884, First National Bank Bldg., Chicago. Second Vice-President, Redmond D. Stephens, 1899, Corn Exchange Bank Bldg., Chicago. Third Vice-President, Frederick Burnham, 1905, Assistant State's Attorney, Chicago. Treasurer, Samuel E. Knecht, 1891, State Bank of Chicago, Chicago. Secretary, Daniel P. Trude, 1904, 79 Clark St., Chicago. The Alumni Association has been engaged in forming local Branches of the Association in every State and Territory in which there are Alumni of the School, as well as in each judicial district of Illinois outside of Cook County. A Secretary has been appointed in nearly every one of these jurisdictions-some fifty-four in all. The object of the formation of these Branches is to promote mutual acquaintance and helpfulness among those alumni who are locally associated in practice. The list of officers selected up to the present date, as furnished by Alfred D. Eddy, General Secretary of the Association ( IIS Adams Street, Chicago), is as follows: STATE BRANCHES. Secretary. Alabama Vice-Presid ent. William H . H . Judson, '65, Arizona Frederick S. Nave, '97, Henry B. Wilkinson, '99, California (Northern) California (Southern) Colorado Bessemer. Phrenix. Tucson. Theodore W . Hubbard, 'g6, Parrott Bldg., San Francisco. George P . Adams, '87, Bullard Block, Los Angeles. A. Lee Doud, 7 ts Ernest Denver. 31 & Cra mner Bldg., �32 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Georgia Ebenezer Wakely, '71, Idaho Albert J. Green, '87, Valdosta. ]\'[oscow. Indiana James E . Babb, '84, Lewiston. Thaddeus M. Talcott, Jr., South Bend. '96, Indian Territory Harry Campbell, Iowa Robt. L. Welch, '03, Kansas T heodore H. Morrison, '95, Kentucky J. Clyde Nelson, '88, Michigan Henry F. M'etzger, '97, Sapulpa, I. T . Knoxville. 1604 Fairmont Ave., Wichita. Sharpsburg. Sault Ste. Marie. l\-iinnesota Hon. Homer B. Dibell, '90,A . B. Choate, '83, Duluth. 410 Temple Court, Minneapolis. ,lVJissonri Jacob A. Harzfeld, '97, Montana Richard A. Harlow, '85, Nebraska Hon. William J. Bryan, '84, 525 New York Life Bldg., Kansas City. Helena. Lincoln. New Eng. Hon. Sewell W . Abbott, '83.William F. Poole, Jr., '93, Wolfborough. N ew Jersey New Mexico New York 185 Franklin St., Boston. Oliver L. Brown, '94, John H. Stingle, Albuquerque. Hon. E. H. Gary, '67, North Carolina New York City. 26 Telephone Bldg., Newark. Andrew M. Adams, '97, Albuquerque. William F. Myers, '93, Amsterdam. James L. Curtis, '93, Raleigh. North Dakota Edward R. Sinkler, 'g6, Ohio Joseph D. Kerr, '84, Grafton. Hicksville. Secretary. Vice-President. Oklahoma George G. Barnes, '05, Oregon Oklahoma City. Cl1arles H . Glos, '94, 218 Chamber of Commerce, Portland. Pennsylvania Forest G. Moorhead, 'or, South Dakota John F. Whitlock, '82, Texas Edward W . Hander, '94, Utah Robert N. Freeman, '79, Virginia Clare E. Crawford, '97, Beaver. Forest City. Waco. Salt Lake City. Elmont. �OFFICERS OF THE ALUMNI A SSOCIATION . 33 Washington Howard N. Waterman, 1900, Wisconsin J olm K Fish, '94, Boston Block, Seattle. Old Insurance Bldll'., Milwaukee. Wyoming Charles F. Mallin, '94, District of Columbia Phillip E. Winter, '83, Hawaii Carl S. Smith, Japan Abo Shiosuke, '93, Hon . \Vrn. A. McLaren, 1A Switzerland r3. 14. 15. 16. 17. Tokyo. Tndependencia 36, Mexico City, Mex. J oseph S. Kennard, Lausanne, Switzerland. Secretary. 2. Aa ron J. Gould, 3. Hon. Wilbur M. \Varnock, '82, 4. Charles H. Holt, '92, 5. F rank C. Van Sellar, '97, 6. Thoma s N. Cofer, '96, 7. John A. Barber, '97. 12. '96, BRANCHES IN J UDICIAL DISTRICTS IN ILLINOIS. No. Dist. 8. 9. ro. r I. 814 "A," South East, Washington. Hilo. Mexico Jus. Cheyenne. John D. Gray, '94, Co nrad G. Gumbert, '95, Frank S. Fulton, '97, William L. McMahan, '92, Charles B. Campbell, '97, Wellington H. Shay, '94, William J. Sweeney, '95, Solon W. Crowell, '96, William M. Mercer, 'or , John E. Goembel, '91, Address. Bone Gap. Edwardsvill e. Salem. Paris. Cha rl estton. F~rmers' Nat'] Bank Bldg., Springfield. Havana. Macomb. 419 Observatory Bldg., Peo ria. Lincoln. 27 A rcade Bldg., Kankakee. Streator. Rock Island. Oregon. 337 Coulter Block, Aurora. 502 E. State St., Rockford . �X. LIST OF STUDENTS ENROLLED DURING THE YEAR 1908-1909 THIRD YEAR. Amberg, Walter Arnold, Anderson, Ernest Emil, Chicago. Donovan, Ill. Andrews, Hiram Wells, Geneseo, Ill. Arnold, Earl Casper, Iola, Kan. Bain, Lewis Arthur, Chicago. Basta, George Aldrich, Beatty, Frank ,M., Chicago. Thornbwrg, Iowa. Bednorz, Charles, Chicago. Bernstein, Aleck Louis, Blake, Guy Minnich, Chicago. Chicago. Boose!, Joseph, Brosnan, Patrick Joseph, Butler, Leroy Dawson, BL1tz, Robert Otto, Chicago. Chica.go. Madison, Wis. Winnetka, Ill. Carter, Allan John, Evanston, Ill. Christopher, David A., Church. Ralph Edwin, Millersburg, Ohio. Catlin, Ill. Cleary, James Mansfield, Chicago. B. S. Northwestern University. Knox College. A. B. Baker University. Lewis Institute. A. B. Iowa Wesleyan University. Associate in Science, University of Chicago. A. B. Northwestern University. Harvard University. A. B. University of Illinois. A. B. University of Michigan. A. B. University of Illinois. Cobb, Charles Lawrence, Lake Forest, Ill. Cokell, Arthur Harold, Connor, Maurice James, Chicago. Manchester, N. H. A. B. Lake Forest University. A. B. Harvard University. Crull, Norris Elliott, Elkhart, Ind. Davidson, John Lefler, Dixon, Willard J erorne, Springfield, Neb Kankakee, Ill. Epstein, Benjamin, Fales, James Turner, Chicago. Lake Forest, !II. Floberg, Frederick Oscar, Foreman, Herbert· Spencer, Chicago. Whitehall, Ill. University of Indiana. Northwestern University. A. B. Haverford College. B. S. University of Chicago. 34 �NAMES OF STUDENTS. Foster, Lucius Newton, Gilbert, Samuel Harvey, Marshfield, Wis. Potomac, Ill. Gross, Harvey, Hidalgo, Ill. Gust, John Lewis, Mitchell, S. D. Hansen, Harry Clyde, Hawley, Melvin Moses, Geneva, Ill. Kingsville, Ohio. Hawxhurst, Ralph Reynaud, Evanston, Ill. Hotchkiss, Miles Elias, Jr., Chicago. Howison, Hugh Alexander, Chicago. Huttner, Robert Leon, Chicago. B. S. Northwestern University. B. S. Valparaiso University. Ph. B. Dakota Wesleyan University. B. S. Northwestern University. Northwestern University. University of Chicago. Armour Institute. Northwestern University. Isaacs, Alfred Abraham, Gillespie, Ill. Jahnke, John Henry, Eyota, Minn. James, Leon Charles, Jones, Lake, Evanston, Ill. Evanston, Ill. Kadow, Zefiryn, Kendall, William Rufos, Leonard, Morris G., Lewis, Henry Delaney, Liessmann, Elmer Martin, Llabres, Louis, Chicago. Watseka, Ill. Chicago. Brooklyn, Ill. Chicago. Arroyo, Porto Rico. McDonnell, Simon, Jr., Hancock, Mich. McFadon, Robert Dean, Chicago. Macpherson, Donald Fraser, Chicago. Martin, Robert Cloughan, Chicago. Marx, Jacob Hart, Chicago. Mitchell, James Harry, Chicago. Myers, Abram Lincoln, Neely, Robert Donald, Chicago. Omaha, Neb. Peterson, Joseph Louis, Philp, Leonard Hacker, Prendergast, John, Chicago. Polo, Ill. Wheaton, Ill. Prendergast, Richard, Wheaton, Ill. Rabinoff, Samuel Randolph, Riley, John William. Chicago. Chicago. Roberts, Ralph Roscoe, Evanston, Ill. Cornell College. B. S. Northwestern University. State Normal School of Alabama. Northwestern University. Northwestern University. Williams College. A. B. Princeton University. Armour Institute of Technology. University of Chicago. Marietta College. University of Nebraska. Harvard University. A. B. Yale University. B. S. Valparaiso University. Northwestern University. 36 �36 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Root, Ralph Waldo, Gal'l:a, Ill. Schmidt, Theodore, Indianapolis, Ind. Schooler, Nathaniel, Chicago. Schroeter, Ernest Ulrich, Shaffer, James Alexander, Chicago. Williamsfield, Ill. Skinner, Josef Taylor, Princeton, Ill. Smith, Emory James, Chicago. Steere, Kenneth David, Iowa Falls, Iowa. Stewart, Benjamin Alter, Thon, William Gustav, Ullmann, Frederic, Jr., Maywood, Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Underwood, Walter Scott, Oak Park, Ill. Vasen, Maurice Eschner, Quincy, Ill. Wagner, Rolland Morris, Waldo, Otis Harvey, Jr., Liberty, Ill. Chicago. Weichbrodt, Rudolph Charles, Chicago, Northwestern Univers ity. University of Indiana. Lewis Institute. Lombard University. University of Chicago. Lewis Institute. A. B. Iowa State Universi ty. A. B. Princeton University. A. B. University' of Wisconsin. A. B. University of Jllinois. A. B. Yale University. Lewis Institute. Wescott, James Barney, Lacon, Ill. Whitehead, John Taylor, Chicago. Williams, Walter John, Chicago. Wilson, Oscar Sylvanus, Wilson, Leon Theodore, Chicago. Peru, Ind. vVittmeyer, Gustave, Jr., Chicago. Zimmerer, Edwin Chester Arthur, Nebraska City, Neb. Northwestern University. University of Michigan. A. B. Lincoln Institute. Northwestern University. Northwestern University. A. B. University of Nebraska. SECOND YEAR. Chicago. Ackerman, Benjamin P ., Marshalltown, Iowa. Adams, Thomas Edward, Northwestern University. Allaben, Max Fenimore, Polo, Ill. Allen, Charles Thomas, Amberg, Edmund Marshall, Anderson, Leonard Earl, Baker, Hart Edward, Cary, Ill. Chicago. Anamosa, Iowa. Chicago. Bamberger, Eugene Julius, Beck, Alphons A., Beers, Roscoe Wen dell, Berg, William Gordon, Chicago. Chicago. St. JosePh, Mich. Chicago . A. B. Amhe rst Co!lei,e. Ph. B. University of Chicago. Northwestern Unive rsity. �NAMES OF STUDENTS. Bird, Joseph Vincent, Snohomish, Wash. Block, Samuel Frederic, Platteville, Wis. Briggs, Warren Edward, Caulfield, Jay, Chicago_ Chicago_ Cavanagh, Richard Parkinson, Corbitt, Kenneth Flint, Davies, Frederick Lewis, Engel, Albert Joseph, Feldman, William, Hall, Wilford Raymond, Heineman, Edward Theodore, Husband, Adolph Osborne, Jenkins. Claude Carl, ' Kenosha, Wis. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. McLeansboro, Ill. Chicago. Neoga, Ill. Chicago. Johnson, Harry McClure, Peoria, Ill. Kay, Wilfred Stearns, Watseka, Ill. King, John Crane, Jr., · Chicago. University of Washington. A. B. Umvcrsity of Michi!!'an. St. Ignatius College. Lewis Jnstitute. A. B . Princeton University. Northwes-::ern Un iversitv. Fordham College. Kiningham, Robert Baird, Danville, Ill. Krause, Herbert Charles, Kuhn, Jacob Paul, Milwaukee, Wis. West Chicago, Ill. Lally, John Hugh, Evanston, Ill. Landee, Frank Julian, Moline, Ill. Levin, Samuel, Danville, Ill. Lockart, Mont Griffith, Vandalia, Ill. Loucks, Vernon Reece, Chicago. Northwestern University. Wheat0n Colle!!'e. Boston University. A. B. Augustana College. University of Illinois. S . B. Valparaiso University. A . B. Northwestern University. Lutkin, Harris Carman, Evanston, Ill. iM cKenna, John Falls, Martin, Charles Chester, Platteville, Wis. Oak Park, Ill. Marx, August, Jr., Chicago. A. B . Northwestern University. University of Chicago. Lewis Institute. Middleton, Samuel Dale, Oak Park, Ill. Morheiser, William Matthew, Murray, Sidney Charles, Chicago. Davenport, Iowa. Myers, John Ward, Ogden, Dayton, Palmer, Ernest, Chicago. Tisllilwa, Ill. Lake Forest, Ill. Patterson, Perry Smith, Chicago. Payne, Ben, Rock Island, Ill. Lewis Institute. Ph. B. Yale University. M. A. Lake Forest University. University of Chicago. University of Illinois. 37 �38 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Phillips, Stanley Albin, Phillips, George Elmendorf, Rein, Theodore Edwards, Chicago. Highland Park, Ill. Chicago. Riley, Thomas Henry, Robinson, Earl Jay, East Chicago, Ind. Fort Dodge, Iowa. Satterlee, Roscoe Earl, Mitchell, S. D. Schmidt, .Frederick Conrad Gottlieb, Simon, Ben, Six, Rollo, Aurora, Ill. Chicago. Perry, Ill. Spaulding, Edward Leslie, Stanley, Edgar Verne, Stern, Oscar David, McGregor, Iowa. Prescott, Iowa. Chicago. Stretton, Frank Peter, Treadwell, Charles Alonzo, Tuthill, Richard Stanley, Jr., Chicago. Elgin, Ill. Chicago. Van Dellen, Elzo Lubbert, Chicago. Varga, Hugo E., Chicago. Wakefield, Nathan Ruthvan, Chicago. Ward, Alfred James, Wendland, Charles John, Chicago. Chicago. Wheeler, Robert Campbell, Chicago. Whitson, Thomas Merrick, Chicago. University of Chicago. University of Wisconsin. Ph. B. Dakota Wesleyan Univeroit:,. Northwestern University. University of Chicago. A. B. Williams College. A. M. University of Denver. University of Budapest, Hungary. A. B. University of Illinois. Northwestern University. A. B. Yale University. A. B. Northwestern University. Wilkinson, Earl Brown, Chicago. Wolf, Walter Bertram, Chicago. Wynne, Lloyd, Yantis, Aubrey Leon, Chicago . Shelbyville, Ill. Yott, Frank D., Zeiss, Carl Henry, Chicago. Chicago. Lewis Institute. A. B. Yale University. University of Colorado. B. L. Princeton University. FIRST YEAR. Baker, James C., Garrett, Ind. Bates, Alben Frederick, Elmhurst, Ill. Northwestern University. Lake Forest University. Brickwood, Blaine Jackson, Chicago . Burns, Bartholomew Joseph, Chicago. Chayes, Harold Irving, Clarke, Michael James, Cody, Hiram Sedgwick, Chicago. Clinton, Iowa. Chicago. Associate in Arts, Lewis Institute. De La Salle Institute. A. B. University of Michigan. �NAMES OF STUDENTS. Cooper, Fred Allen, Chicago. Cummings, William L., Daniels,E arle Martin, Darling, Charles William, Dempsey, Charles Andrew, Dill, Erritt Beveridge, Clinton, Iowa. Batavia, Ill. Grand Rapids, Mich. West Chicago, Ill. Logansport, Ind. Donnelly, John Carroll, Evans, Donald Winslow, Chicago. Peoria, Ill. Fish, Cameron, Chicago. Fisher, Edward Albert, Frank, Sydney Joseph, Chicago. Chicago. Glos, Albert Henry, Elmhurst, Ill. A . B. Dartmouth College. Tri-State Normal College. Northwestern University. West Point Military Academy. A. B. Yale University. l.ewis Institute. Hansen, James Berger, Chicago. Helander, William Eugene, Herman, ,Maxwell, Hilsabeck, Hugh Rudolph, Hoffman, Harold, Hoffman, Richard Yates, Chicago. Chicago. Windsor, Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Hoy, Alfred C., Hull, Isaac Harvey, Naperville, Ill. Saunemin, Ill. Iehl, Edwin Albert, Melvin, Ill. Jacobs, Lewis Balthaser, Canton, Ill. Lewis Institute. . B. S. Hobart College. Sage Gradunte Schoo! of Philosophy, Cornell University. Northwestern University. University of Illinois. Lake Forest Universit:,. Kosmerl, Francis S., Gregorian University, Rcme, lta]y. Kraus, Samuel, Love, Stephen, Loy, Charles Edward, McAuley, Arthur Joseph, McKinstry, Irwin Roy, McWilliams, Charles Milton, Mallek, Leo S., Markham, Frank Henry, Chicago. Chicago. Snohomish, Wash. Chicago. Beaver Dam, Wis. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Marshall, Ivey, Phamix, Ariz. St. John's Military Academy. Occidental College. Meyer, Rudolph, Chicago. Miller, Franklin Albert, Miller, Roy Irving, Chicago. Rockford, Ill. Milroy, Robert Arthur, Mirus, James Oscar, Moore, Paul, Batavia, Ill. Chicago. New York, N. Y. Muehlenbrink, Otto William, College Point, N. Y. M. D. Bennett Medical College. Northwestern University. A. B. Yale university. 39 �40 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Navigate, Frank Paul Anthony, O'Brien, William John, O'Donohue, Sylvester Aloysius, Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Parish, Cheaney Land, Peifer, Edwin Tice, Harrisburg, Ill. Chicago. A. B. St. Mary's College. University of Michigan. Perrill, Rodney Nieukirk, Chicago. Pio, James Percival, Chicago. Planer, Max, Poor, Henry Ives, Ramacciotti, Frank Anthony, Reinke, Ju'lius, Resnick, Irving Joseph, Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Marinette, Wis. Chicago. University of Michigan. Lewis Institute. University of Chicago. Roberts, Edward Brown, Coshocton, Ohio. Selz, Henry George, Schaeffer, Morris, Schupp, Robert William, Schwarer, Frank Benjamin, Scully, Alexander Clifford, Chicago. Chicago. Chicago . Chicago. Highland Par!?, Ill. Shafer, Chester Arthur, Diagonal, Iowa. Shannon, Frederick Edward, New Philadelphia, Ill. Northwestern Univen:ity. Ph. B. Yale University. Northwestern llniversity. A. B. Lake Forest University. Smith, George Dresser, Chicago. Smith, Lawrence Mills, Springer, Paul, Stenge, Bernhard, Storm, Clifford B., Stuart, Allison Ellsworth, Pana, Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Lockport, Ill. Lafayette, Ind. Stubbs, Donald Patterson, Chicago. Tascher, John Ralph, Chicago. Tuttle, Oral Percival, V eeder, Paul Lansing, Harrisburg, Ill. Chicago. Ph. B. Yale University. A. B. Princeton University. B. S. Nevada State University. A. B. New Mexico State University. A. B. Yale University. Waldron, Carl Augustus, Chicago. Walker, Joel Phillips, Horn Lake, Miss. \il/atson, Charles Hamilton, Monon, Ind. Watson, Lewis Martin, Monon, Ind. Illinois State No rmal. Bethel College. N orthwestern University. Northwestern University. Wermuth, William Charles, Jr., Chicago. Whipple, Merrick Ames, Williams, Henry Dwight, Chicago. Raymond, Neb. Northwestern University. University of Nebraska. �NAMES OF STUDENTS. 41 Wilson, George Lambert, Chicago. Wolf, Alexander, Wood, George Ernest, CJJ.icago. Ellington, Conn. B. A. S. Harvard University, A. B. Amherst College. Alsager, C. Martin, GRADUATE. A. B. Lombard University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Chicago. Arthur, William Reed, Chicago. MacChesney, Nathan William, Chicago. Milkewitch, Isaac, Chicago. Olson, Olaf Adolph, Chicago. Perlman, Israel Burr, Chicago. Reardon, Neal Daniel, Chicago. A. B . Washburn College. LL. B. Northwestern University. A. B.; LL. B. University of Michigan. LL. B. John Marshall Law School. LL. B. Northwestern University. M. L. John Marshall Law School. A. B. University of Illinois. LL. B. Ncrthwestern University. Blake, Tiffany, SPECIAL. LL. B. Northwestern University. :x Chicago. Bray, Artise Arnold, Collier, George Carl, Chicago. Cincinnati, Ohio. Cooper, Frank Leslie, Washington, Ill. Finder, Harry James, Chicago. Fischer, Augustus R., Chicago. Harwood, Francis Laird, Evanston, Ill. Larned, Edwin Channing, Lake Forest, Ill. Long, William Henry, Chicago. MacDonald, Torrance Hugh, Bltte Island, Ill. Parkinson, Stirling Bruce, Chicago. Prohaska, Otokar L., Chicago. A. B. University of Cincinnati. Northwestern University. Lewis Institute. Ph. P., University of Chicago. A. B. Northwestern University. A. B. Harvard University. B. S. Northwestern University. S. B. University of Chicago. University of Chicago. B. S. Northwestern University. Ryberg, Charles Elliott, Nome, Alaska. Shelburne, Archie Priest, Chicago. Sinnett, Thomas P., Crescent C,ity, Ill. Taylor, Paul Moore, H1mti11gton, Ind. Van Schaick, Guy, Chicago. Verde, Vincenzo, Chicago. A. B. Carleton College. University of Missouri. University of Illinois. Northwestern University. B. L. University of California. �}' 42 BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTICE. Anderson, Arthur Alexander, Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. Barry, Francis Leo, Chicago. Bartlett, Robert Duncan, Chicago. Cox, Walter James, Chicago. Deuel, Walter Rogers, Chicago. DeLaney, Harry, Huntingburg, Ind. Didier, Gustave Philip, Chicago. Downey, John Joseph, Chicago. Duppler, Bertha Elizabeth, Chicago. Exter, Edward J., Felgar, Harry Hardy, Chicago. Chicago. Freundlich, Alexander, Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. University of Michigan. LL. B. Northwestern University. Princeton University. LL. B. University of Michigan. St. Gregory's College. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Chicago-Kent College of Law. Carthage College. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Garnett, Cyrus, Chicago. Grimm, Otto Frederick, Alpena, Mich. Ph. B. University of Chicago. University of Michigan. Hart, George B., Northwestern University. Hogan, Robert Emmet, Ch£cago. Hurwitz, Louis J., Ch£cago. Huszagh, Harold D., Jacobson, Lewis Friedman, Chicago. Chicago. Jarecki, Edmund Kasper, Chicagu. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Chicago Law School. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Johnson, Clyde Philip, B. S. Carthage College. LL. B. Northwestern University. Karr, Richard Freeman, Chicago. Krusemark, Albert, Chicago. Lorenz, James Nicholas, Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. A. B. Cornell University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Larkin, Bernard John, Chicago. Lowe, Sylvester Tucker, Ward, Idaho. McCracken, Francis Joseph, Chicago. Mack, Conie W., Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. University of Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. S. B. Nebraska Normal College. LL. B. Chicago-Kent College of Law. �NAMES OF STUDENTS. Morris, Eugene P., Watseka, Ill. Manning, Horace Milton, Chicago. Martin, Isaac Crouse, Mogg, Clayton Wiley, Huntingdon, Pa. Chicago. Neils, John Walsh, Chicago. Nelson, William T., Oleson, George Arthur, Chicago. Chicago. Rogers, John Harold, Alexis, Ill. Schmaus, Edward Thomas, Chicago. Simmons, Forrest Dale, Chicago. Spengler, Walter J., Chicago. Stafford, James Henry, Chicago. Scott, Walter, Chicago. Staub, Casper, Jr., Taylor, Orville James, Jr., Chicago. Chicago. Tyrrell, Joseph Thomas, Evanston, Ill. Wah!, Orlin Ingersoll, Chicago. Wieboldt, Werner Augustus, Chicago. Weichbrodt, Rudolph Charles, Chicago. Weese, Harry Ernest, Chicago. Winterbotham, Joseph E., Merritt, Ill. Zelensky, Mitchell Abraham, Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. University of Chicago. Chicago Kent College of Law. Chicago Kent College of Law. Lewis Institute. LL. B. University of Chicago. Notre Dame University. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. University of Notre Dame. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. A. M. Ohio Wesleyan University. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. A. B. St. Ignatius College. LL. B. Northwestern University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Lewis Institute. S. B. Northwestern University. A. B. Illinois College. LL. B. Northwestern University. 43 �COLLEGE MATRICULATES. Amherst College ... .. . . . . .... ... . .. ...................... . .... . Armour Institute ........... . . . . . . .... . .... .. .... . .. . ......... . Augustana College .. . ...... .. . . ..... . . ... ... .... . . .. .. .. .. .... . Baker University . ... . .......................... ... ........... . . Bethel College .... ...... ... .............. . ..... . ..... .... .... . Boston University ..... .. .. .. . .. . . ... . . . .. . ............ . . . . . .. . Carthage College .... . . . .. ... . . .... . . . ....... ... .. .. . . . ..... . . . Larleton College . . .. . . .. .. ...... . . . . . ... . . . .... . . ........... .. . Cornell College . .. . ... . .. ... . . . ..... . .... .. ..... . . .. . . . . . ..... . Cornell University .. .. ..... .. .. ........... . . . ... . ....... .. .... . Dakota Wesleyan University ......... . .... .. .. ... . .... .. .. . .... . Dartmouth College . . .. . .... . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . ... . . . .. .... . . De La Salle Institute........ . .. . . ........ . .. .. . ........ . Fordham College. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . ..... ... . . . Haverford College ...... . . ... ... . .. . . . ..... ... . . . ......... . . .. . Harvard University . .... .... . . . .. ..... . . . ... . ... . ..... . ... . . . . . Gregorian University, Rome, Italy ..... . .. ... . ............ . ... . Illinois College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . .. . . . . Illinois State Normal School. . . . . . . . .... . .... . . . Iowa State University . . ... . .......... . .. . . . . . .... .. . . ... . . . . . . Io wa W esleyan University ... . . ... . . . Knox College ......... . ... .... . . ... .. .. . . . .. .. . .. ... .. . .... .. . La ke Forest University. . . . . . . . . . . . .... . .. . .. . . .. .. ... . . . . .. . .. . . ........ . Lewis Institute. ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Lincoln Institute ...... . ................. . ......... . . . . . . . . .. . . Lombard University ............. . . Marietta College ... . .......... . . . . ... . ... . . . . . .. . .... .. ... ... . Nebraska Normal College. . .. . . . . .. . .. .. .. .. .. ... . .. Nevada State University ........... .. . . . ... . .. . . . . . .. . . . ... . . . New Mexico State University .. ..... ...... . :.. ................ . Northwestern University ............ . . .. . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . ... . .. . Occidental College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ..... ... . ... . Ohio Wesleyan University .. ... . . Princeton University ...... . ......... . State Normal School of Alabama . ... . St. Gregory's College . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . . St. Ignatius' College .. ... .. . . . . . ...... . .. . ..... . St. John's Military Academy . . . ... . St. Mary's College . . ... ... .... .. . Tri-State Normal College. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....... . University of Budapest, Hungary. . .. .. . .. . University of California .. .......... . .. . . . . . .. . . . . ....... . .. . .. University of Chicago ..... . . ... . .. . ..... . .. ... .. .. ... .. .. ..... University of Cincinnati.. .. ... ... ... ... ...... ... . . . .. ... . .. .... University of Colorado... . . . . . . . . . . . , .. . ...... . ... . . . University of Denver ... .... .... . .. .. ... . ..... . .. .. . . . . .. . . . . . . University of Illinois... . . . ..... . ... . 44 2 2 2 2 2 [ 5 l 4 16 2 r 40 I I 6 2 I I 19 r I 9 �COLLEGE MATRICULATES. 45 University of Indiana......................................... 2 University of Michigan. .. .. .. . . .. .. . . .. . . . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . g University of Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 University of Nebraska............ . .. .. ...... .. . ..... . .. ... ... 3 University of Notre Dame ......... . .... .. .. . . . . ........ .. . .... . 1 University of Washington .... ........ ... . ... .. . ........... . .. . University of Wisconsin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Valparaiso University . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Wash burn College ...... . .... . ........ . . . . .. . . ..... . . . . ....... . West Point Military Academy ....... . . . . ............. . ....... . Wheaton College . .................... .. . . .. .. . . . . .. . . . .. .. . . . . Williams College.. . ......... . ... ....... . ....... .. .. . . . . . .. . ... 2 Yale University... . ... . ... ... . . ............. . . . . ... . . ..... . . ... IO Total number of college matriculates ... ... .. . ............. 182 Total number of colleges represented ... . . ....... . ... . ..... 6o RECAPITULATION. Third year students. . . . ... . ... . . .... . .... Second year students ........ . ....... . ........... . . . . . . ... . .... First year students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Special students . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Graduate students. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Course in General Practice. . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . Tntal. 86 75 86 18 7 50 . ..... . . . . . . . . . . . 322 �--==-==-----~=~------ - - --~===~--~~~--:--) ,..- :=-:==.... XI. THE ILLINOIS LAW REVIEW The fourth volume of the Illinois Law Review begins with the number for May, 1909. Subscriptions ($3.00 per year) should be mailed to Business Manager, Illinois Law Review, Northwestern University Building, Chicago, Ill. This periodical is published monthly, except during the months of July, August and September, by the Faculty, alumni, and students of the Law School. The aim of the publishers is to provide a legal journal of interest and value to lawyers throughout the United States. Each number contains leading articles of general interest, book reviews, and a digest of the latest decisions of the Illinois Appellate Court, made from the records. The Board of Editors for 1909 is constituted as follows: EDITOR-IN-CHIEF, Roscoe Pound. ASSOCIATE EDITORS. Of the Faculty. ,Mitchell D. Follansbee. Albert M. Kales. John H. Wigmore. Charles G. Little. Louis M. Greeley. Henry Schofield. Charles B. Elder. Henry C. Hall. Samuel Adams. Charles C. Hyde. Frederic B. Crossley. Of the Alumni . . Nathan William MacChesney, Chicago. Clayton J. Barber, Springfield. A. A. Strickland, Benton. D. H. Mudge, Edwardsville. Of the Students. Elmer M. Liessmann. Frank M. Beatty. Oscar D. Stern. Walter Arnold Amberg. 46 John L. Gust. Walter B. Wolf. �XII. THE YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION The Young Men's Christian Association of Chicago has established a branch which carries on work in the three Schools in the University Building. In addition to its religious work, the Association is of service to the students in many ways. In the pleasant rooms, placed at its disposal by the University, the Association maintains a very popular social center with a well-selected list of reading material, several games and a piano. Throughout the year the list of rooms and boarding places is kept for the use of students in settling in the city. All students are invited to make the Association rooms their headquarters during the year. As far as possible new students will be met at the train by an Association man wearing a badge. Those desiring to be so met will please write a few days in advance to Y. M. C. A., Northwestern University Building, Chicago, indicating clearly on what train they are to reach Chicago, and over what road they are to come. 47 ��NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The location of Northwestern University in and near a large city, and its possession of property to the value of $9,000,000, afford advantages that cannot be excelled. THE COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS, located at Evanston, in an ideal college community, offers preparation for pursuits requiring broad training. THE MEDICAL SCHOOL, in Chicago, is one of the oldest and largest. Seven hospitals are open to students. THE LAW SCHOOL, the oldest law school in Chicago, offers unexcelled library facilities and special courses. It prepares for practice in any state. THE SCHOOL OF PHARMACY, in Chicago, offers a scientific training in Pharmacy and Chemistry. THE DENTAL SCHOOL, in Chicago, offers expert training in theory and practice. Facilities unsurpassed. THE SCHOOL OF MUSIC affords preparation for music as an accomplishment and a profession. THE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING offers advanced courses in all branches of engineering. New building completed in 1908. THE SCHOOL OF COMMERCE, in Chicago, offers University evening courses in accounting, banking, and business. The University maintains Academies at Evanston and Elgin, the Grand Prairie Seminary at Onarga, and the School of Oratory at Evanston. Address the President, 87 Lake Street, Chicago. Evanston and Chicago. �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Bulletin of the School of Law</div. Description An account of the resource Series VIII, Number 1 of the quarterly <i>Bulletin of the School of Law</i>. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1909 May-July Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909 May-July Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CHICAGO EVANSTON BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW (UNION COLLEOB OF LAW) FOUNDED OFFICE OF PUBLICATION NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITy . ( UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS Sc. D. LL. D. President. Special University . Address Degree Conferring Departments QUARTERLY BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW CONTENTS OF NO. SERIES VIII MAY JULY . . Calendar Sessions .. . ................ . .. II. Revised List Faculty . ...... . . . . . . . . . . . III. Founding Purpose Location Law School.. .. IV. Library . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V. Curriculum ............... . .... ........ . ... VI. Requirements Admission Graduation .. ........ VII. Tuition Fees Scholarships Prizes .. ...... .. .......... VIII. Order Coif ....... . ..... ...... . .. . ..... ... IX. Revised List Alumni Officers . . .... . . . . . . . . X. List Students ......... . .. .. ... ... . . . ...... XI. Illinois Law Review .......... . ...... . . . . . . ....... XII. Young Men' Christian Association .. ......... .. .... .. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOLS Entered Second Post Chicago Illinois Act . . CALENDAR OF SESSION Registration Day New Students. Registration Day Applicants Advanced Standing. Registration Day Students. Lectures Begin. Thanksgiving Recess. Christmas Recess. S . Lectures Begin. Last Kirk Prize. Intercollegiate Debate. Lectures Close. Founders' Day. Examinations Begin. Second Semester Begins. Lincoln' Birthday. Washington' Birthday. Kirk Prize Contest. Towle Prize Debate. Lectures Close. Examinations Begin. Fifty Annual Commencement. II. REVISED LIST OF THE FACULTY FOR * ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS (Sc. D. Bowdoin College LL. D. University Maine) President University. JOHN HENRY WIGMORE (A. M. LL. B. Harvard University LL. D. University Wisconsin) Professor Law Dean Faculty. CHARLES CHENEY HYDE (A. M. Yale University LL. B. Harvard University) Associate Professor Law. ALBERT MARTIN KALES (A. B. LL. B. Harvard University) Associate Professor Law. FREDERIC BEERS CROSSLEY (LL. B. Northwestern University) Secretary Faculty School Librarian. CHARLES GEORGE LITTLE (A. B. Amherst College LL. B. Northwestern UniYeroity) Associate Professor Law. HENRY SCHOFIELD (A. M. LL. B. Harvard University) Professor Law. LOUIS MAY GREELEY (A. B. Harvard University LL. M. Northwestern University) Professor Law. GEORGE PURCELL COSTIGAN JR. (A. M. LL. B. Harvard University) Professor Law. EDWIN ROULETTE KEEDY' (A. B. Franklin Marshall College LL. B. Harvard University) Professor Law. ROSCOE POUND (A. M. University Nebraska LL. M. Northwestern University Ph. D. University Nebraska) Professor Law. *With President Faculty Law School. President Law School . University Faculty . Resigned . •Appointed . 'Appointed . . BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. SAMUEL ADAMS (A. B. Harvard University LL. B. Northwestern University) Professor Law Pleading. LEVI HARPER FULLER (B. S. Uppe Iowa University LL. B. Iowa State University) Professor Law Procedure Practice. MITCHELL DA VIS FOLLANSBEE (A. B. Harvard University LL. B. Northwestern University) Professor Law Procediffe Legal Ethics. CHARLES BYRD ELDER (LL. B. Northwestern University) Iiistructor Law Judgments E Lega Remedies. HENRY CLAY HALL (A. M. Wabash College LL. B. Northwestern University) Instructor Law Inmrance. EBENEZER WASHINGTON ENGSTROM (A. B. LL. B. Northwestern University) Instructor Forensics. HERBERT JACOB FRIEDMAN. (A. B. LL. B. Harvard University) lnstructo · Law Crimes Criminal Procedure. CHARLES CLARENCE LINTHICUM (LL. B. Northwestern University) Lecturer L<. Patents. CHARLES ERNEST PICKARD (A. B. University Wisconsin) Lecturer Law Trademark Cop • . CHARLES YOE FREEMAN (A. B. Princeton University LL. B. Northwestern University) Lecturer Corporation Practice. DWIGHT ST. JOHN BOBB (A. B. Northwestern University A. M. LL. B. Harvard University) Lecturer Public Service Corporations. ALFRED WILLIAMS BAYS (A. B. Knox College LL. B. Northwestern University) Lecturer Law Bankruptcy General Practice. ALBERT KOCOUREK (LL. B. Lake Forest University) Lecturer Jurisprudence. ALBERT KEEP II (LL. B. Northwestern University) Lecturer Law Sales. III. FOUNDING PURPOSE AND LOCATION OF THE LAW SCHOOL Law School Thomas Hoyne Alleghany Mountains. Henry Booth . School Union College Law University Chicago Northwestern University Northwestern University . Students . . Graduates Law School States Territories. Special Illinois . . School Northwestern University Building Lake Dearborn Streets Chicago. . Chicago . City State Federal Courts . School . Faculty Faculty Illinois Law Review. [ IV. THE LIBRARY . United States Reports Reports States Territories National Reporter System Lawyers' Reports Annotated Illinois Reports States Union . Of English Statutes Reports Year Books ( ). Law School Library Supreme Court United States. These Supreme Court . Library Gary Collections Hon. Elbert H. Gary ' New York City. These A. Gary Collection Modern Continental Law European United States. Continental Law . B. Gary Collection International Law American British Continental Diplomacy West. C. Gary Collection Ancient Oriental Primitive Medicroal Law Hindu Mohammedan Hebrew Baby THE LIBRARY. Ionian Egyptian Greek Chinese Japanese European . . · D. Gary Collection Roman Civil Law Moritz Voigt Leipzig Germany American . E. Gary Collection Ecclesiastical Law . F. Gary Collection JurisPrudence Philosophy Law Ameri· English German French Italian Latin . G. Gary Collection Criminal Law Criminology . Thus . H. Gary Collection Latin American Laws Jaws Mexico Central American South American States Gary Collection Modern Continental Law Supreme Court Jaw . . Thus . . Gary Collection Ame" Colonial Law ( ) Colonial Session ( ) . J. Gary Collection English Historical Legal Literature ( ) West. V. CURRICULUM FOR . A. COURSES LEADING TO THE DEGREE OF BACHELOR OF LAWS. . ( Constitutional Law Carriers Patents Invention) Conveyancing Property III Property II. Faculty . · First ' . Second ' . Third ' . Practice Court . FIRST YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. Introduction St < Lar (. } Private Course A Courses Reading Legal History B Jurisprudence . Written . ( Prescribed.) Legal vVriting Forensics Course . Written . (Prescribed.) Mr. ENGSTROM. Contracts Three . Williston' Cases Contracts. Professor PouNo. CURRICULUM FOR . Torts Three . Ames' Smith' Cases Torts. Professor WIGMORE. Property (!) One . Gray' Cases Property Vol. . (Personal Property.) Professor KALES. Crimes Criminal Procedure Two . Beale' Cases Criminal Law Readings. Mr. FRIEDMAN. Damages One . Beale' Cases Damages. Professor SCHOFIELD. SECOND SEMESTER. Cot ( ) Three . Professor POUND. Torts ( ) Two . Professor WIGMORE. Property ( ) ( ) Three Gray' Cases Property Vols. II ( ). Professor KALES. Common Law Pleading Procedure Three . Ames' Cases Pleading . Andrew' Stephens Pleading . Professor ADAMS. Master Servant Torts One . Wambaugh' Case Agency. Prote WIGMORE. SECOND YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. Legal Writing Forensics Course II Moot Court . Oral . (Prescribed.) Mr. ENGSTROM. Legal History Biography Prescribed Courses B BA BB . Written . Evidence Two . Wigmore' Cases Evidence. Professor WIGMORE. Trusts Three . Ames' Cases Trusts. Professor POUND. Agency Two . Wambaugh' Cases Agency. Professor LITTLE. Commercial Paper Three . Ames' Cases Bills Notes. Professor GREELEY. Equity Jurisdiction Three . Ames' Cases Equity Jurisdiction. Professor SCHOFIELD. Property (!!) Two . Gray' Cases Property Vols. III IV. (Acquisition . .) Professor KALES. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Equity Pleading Procedure. Two . Thompson' Cases Equity Pleading . Professor ADAMS. SECOND SEMESTER. Evidence ( ) Two . Professor WrGMORE. Property (II) ( ) Two . Professor KALES. Equity Jurisdiction ( ) Three . Professor SCHOFIELD. Quasi Contracts Three . Woodruff' Cases Quasi Contracts. [Given () .] Professor PouND. Sales Personalt Three . Willis ' Cases Sales. Mr. KEEP. . Fire Life Two . Wambaugh' Cases Insurance. Mr. HALL. P (Domestic Rclations) Two . Smith' Cases Persons. Professor KALES. Public Service Corporations Railroad Telegraph Gas Water Warehouse Services. One . Beale' Wyman' Cases Public Service Corporations. Mr. BOBB. Legal Writing Forensics ( ) Moot Court . Mr. ENGSTROM. THIRD YEAR. FIRST SEMESTER. General Jurisprudence History Law Private Courses C . Written . (Prescribed.) Corporations Two . Smith' Cases Corporations. Professor LITTLE. Procedure Practice Illinois Two . Professor FOLLANSBEE. International Law (/) Two . ( .) Scott' Cases International Law . Professor HYDE. International Law (//) American Treaties Diplomacy . Two . ( Omitted IO) . Professor HYDE. Conflict Laws Three . Beale' Cases Conflict Laws. Professor HYDE. CURRICULUM FOR . Suretyship Two . Ames' Cases Suretyship. Professor LITTLE. Judgments Auxiliary Legal Remedies Attachments Garnishments Execution . One . Rood' Cases Attachments Judgments. Mr. ELDER. Constitutional Law Three . Thayer' Cases Constitutional Law. Professor SCHOFIELD. Property (III) Two . Gray' Cases Property Vols. V VI. (Conditional .) Pnfessor KALES. Conveyancing One Lour. Drafting . Professor GREELEY. Code Pleading Procedure Two . Hinton' Cases Code Pleading. Professor POUND. Analytical Jurisprudence One . Mr. KOCOUREK. Practice Court Two . Causes . Professor FULLER. *Patents Invention (/) General Survey. Five . Professor LINTHICUM. ( ) Patent So.Jiciting. Twenty . (// ) Patent Law Practice. Forty . (Parts II III ). SECOND SEMESTER. Corporations ) Two . Professor LITTi.E. Corporation Practice One . Practical . Mr. FREEMAN. Constitutional Law ( ) Two . Professor SCHOFIELD. Conveyancing ( ) One . Professor GREELEY. *These . . BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Practice Court ( ) Two . Professor FuLLER. Property (Ill) ( ) Two . Professor KALES. Code Pleading Procedure ( ) Two . Professor POUND. Analytical Jurisprudence ( ) One . Mr. KOCOUREK. Mortgages Two . Kirchwey' Cases Mortgages. Professor GREELEY. Roman Law Two . Pound' Readings Roman Law. Professor PouND. Carriers Three . Beale' Cases Carriers. Professor GREELEY. Bankruptcy Two . Williston' Cases Bankruptcy. Mr. BAYS. · Municipal Co · One . Smith' Cases Municipal Corporations. Professor SCHOFIELD. Partnership Two . Ames' Cases Partnership. Extraordinary Legal Remedies Habeas Corpus .) One . Legal Remedies. Professor LrITLE. (Mandamus Quo Warranto Roberts' Cases Extraor M . ELDER. Jurisdiction Federal Courts One . Professor SCHOFIELD. Practical Problems Contemporary Legislation Study . One . Professor WrGMORE. Original Research Thesis Credit . B. GRADUATE (FOURTH AND FI 'TH YEAR) COURSES LEADING TO THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF LAWS AND JURIS DOCTOR. A. LECTURE COURSES. Any . B. READING COURSES. ( . . Reading . CURRICULUM FOR . Faculty.) . History Biography Bench Bar. One (To Course BA Optional Reading .) . History Engl Legal System. One . (To Course BB Optional Reading .) . Histo American Law. One . A United States.) . Analytical !Hrisprndence Philosophy Law. One . (To Course C Prescribed Reading .) . Primitive Law. One . (To Course C Prescribed Reading .) . H Roman Law. One . (A Roman Law Roman Law .) . History Germanic Law. One . (To Course C Prescribed Reading .) . Modern Continental Law Eiirope. One . (A European Continental .) . Comparative Legislation. One . (A Europe America.) . Comparative History Legal Ideas. One . (A European European.) . Legal Bibliography. One . ( .) . Ecclesiastical Law. One . (A European American.) . Constitutional Admiiiistrative Law Continental Europe. One . (A Continental Europe.) BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. r . Legal Ethics. One . (A .) . Principles American Law. One . (A United States.) r . Parliamentary Law. One . (A .) . Latin American Law. One . (A Latin American .) r . Criminal Law C · . One . (A .) . International Law. One . (A International Law .) C. COURSES NOT COUNTING FOR A DEGREE. T Copyrights. Six . Mr. PrCKAR . General Review Five State Bar. Mr. BAYS. Legal Ethics Five . Patents Five . Professor FOLLANSBEE. Professor LINTHICUM. D. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN COURSES IN THE FOREGOING LIST. . COURSES OF READING IN LEGAL HISTORY BIOGRAPHY AND JURISPRUDENCE. Co A. (First Year.) Introduction Legal History Study Law. Materials . ( ) Blackstone' Commentaries ( ) Introductiol) Sections Book Chapters S Book III Chapters S r Book Chapters r Book III Chapters Book IV Book II Chapters Book IV Chapter . ( ) Woodruff' Introduction Study Law. ( ) Wambaugh' Study Cases Part . Course B. (Second Year .) History Bench Bar. Materials Campbell' Lives Chancellors ( ) Vols. VIII X (Erskine Brougham CURRICULUM FOR . . ) Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vol. III . (Mansfield) Zane Veeder Select Essays Anglo American History Vol. ( Association American Law Schools ) . Course BA. (Second Year .) History Bench Bar. Materials ( ) Campbell' Lives Chancellors Vols. VI VII (Hardwicke Loughborough ) . ( ) Campbell' Lives Chief Justices Vol. IV (Kenyon Tenterden ) . English Arnould' Life Denman Hardcastle' Life (Autobiography) Campbell O'Brien' Life Russell Atlay' Victorian Chancellors ( ) Any American Life Letters Joseph Story Harvey' Reminiscences Lodge' Life Daniel Webster Brown' Life Neilson' Memoirs Rufus Choate Memoirs Letters James Kent Memoirs Sargent S. Prentiss Magruder' Life John Marshall Caton' Bench Bar Illinois Carson' History Federal Supreme Court Lewis' Great American Lawyers. Course BB. (Second Year .) History English Legal System. Materials ( ) Pollock Mait• ' History English Law Vols. II Holdsworth' History English Law Vols. II III ( ) Holmes' Common Law Stephen' History Criminal Law ( ) Select Essays Anglo American Legal History Vols. II III. Course C. (Third Year.) . Jurisprudence. Materials ( ) Analytical Jurisprudence Austin' Jurisprudence Holland' Jurisprudence Salmond' Jurisprudence Terry' Principles Anglo American Law. ( ) Historical Jurisprudence Maine' Ancient Law Fustel' Ancient City Lee' Historical Jurisprudence. Analytical Jurisprudence Course C . International Law. Materials International Law . Roman Law. Materials Any Gains' Institutes Poste Justinian' Institutes Moyle Pound' Readings Roman Law. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Roman Law Course C . History Germanic Law. Materials Any Heusler' Institutionen Rechts Brunner' Deutsche Rechtsgeschichte Brissaud' Manuel ' . Regulations ( ) Grade C Course A Course B Course C . ( ) A Courses BA BB. A Course BA Course BB Course C Rule ( ) . ( ) An Secretary' Office . Students . A . A School . A standi Course A. ( ) A Course C Course School Courses . ( ) No Courses ( C Jurisprudence International Law Roman Law) . Dean . ( ) Courses C Third Year. ( ) Students . School CURRICULUM FOR . . II. COURSE IN PRACTICAL PROBLEMS IN CONTEMPORARY LEGISLATION. B . . A Bulletin Board IS . Secretary IS . Each •. . He . . A . . An . Each . III. TRAINING IN LEGAL WRITING AND SPEAKING AND IN THE PRACTICE OF THE LAW. . BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. . Pleadings Instruments Common Law Pleading Code Pleading Equity Pleading . Corporations . Commercial Paper Carriers Insurance . . Conveyancing Conveyancing . A ' States. Thorough . No Property II. . Trial Practice Procedure Practice . Evidence . Practice Court . Court' . During . . While . A . CURRICULUM FOR go . . A Rules Practice Court . . Legal Tactics Bar . Bar . Quarterly Bulletin. . Thesis Faculty . Any Faculty . · . . . Editorial Work . Each Associate Editors Illinois Law Review Appellate Court. . Legal Writing Forensics . . Persons BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. . Legal Writing Forensies. Forensics Lectures Exercises Moot Court Public Debate Practical Legal Advice. < First . ( ) J. . Voice Training · . . Legal Argumentation Briefs . . Argumentation Oral Forensics Brief .. . ·· . ( ) II. . M Courts. Moot Court . . < A B . . . No ( ) School . . Public Debate. A Towle Prizes Public Speaking . No School. ( ) III. . Legal Advice Clubs. All Legal Advice Clubs Secretary School. Difficult Clubs . A CURRICULUM FOR rgo r . p c t Professor . . Office Work Clients. After Chicago Legal Aid Society University Branch. Secretary School C . Superintendent Society. Society. . VI. REQUIREMENTS FOR ADMISSION AND GRADUATION A. Admission. Persons . Age. They . . Preliminary Examination. ( ) Graduates . ( ) Graduates ' . ( ) Persons ' . ( ) All College Liberal Arts University. University Annual Catalogue. ( ) Members Junior Senior College Liberal Arts Law College Liberal Arts School Law ' School Law. Each Faculties. College Liberal Arts Law . Advanced Standing. "Degrees." Special Students. Persons . They . They ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. . No Dean. B. Graduation Degrees. All University Commencement. On Oxford . . BACHELOR OF LAWS. Bachelor Laws Trustees University Faculty School. Such Faculty . Length Attendance. Regular . Students . . Students ' . . Students ' Dean. . All ' . II. Course Study. . Candiddates . . All . . Persons ' BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. . Persons ' Dean. Secretary . . Not Secretary . . Faculty ( · ) ( ) ( ) student . . Four . A B C D . A C A C School . No D . No B . III. PromM· . . Any ( A. B. College Liberal Arts) r B \ ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. . . Any cret . . . A C . . School . . Dean Secretary Faculty. Faculty . II. MASTER OF ARTS. Master' Arts Phil Science Letters < A College Liberal Arts University Bachelor' Arts Philosophy Science Letters University Master' Bachelor Laws Faculty Liberal Arts Faculty . ( ) ( ) Bachelor "Laws ( ) Faculty Law School. Students Master' College Liberal Arts Law School . Master' Law School BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. . Faculty Liberal Arts tMaster' Constitutional Law International Law Roman Law Jurisprudence Conflict Laws Legal History Biography ( ). III. MASTER OF LAWS. Master Laws () ( ) Must Bachelor Laws University ( ) Must Law School Bachelor' ( ) Must · Illinois Law Review. IV. JURIS DOCTOR. Juris Doctor ( ) Must A. B. Faculty Liberal Arts University ' Faculty Latin French German ( ) Must Bachelor Laws University ( ) Must Fourth (Graduate) Lecture Reading Reading ADMISSION AND GRADUATION. Faculty . Candidates . VII. TUITION FEES SCHOLARSHIPS PRIZES Tuition Fees. . JI. A . . Special . Patent Law . . School. . General Review School . Scholarships Students. Fifteen . These . Applications Secretary Law School. Pri. . . Towle Prizes. A $ $ Henry Sargent Towle Esq. Chairman Law School Committee Board Trustees . r rgo Towle Prize $ Ernest Palmer M. A. Lake Forest Towle Prize $ Frank Beatty A. B. Thornburg Iowa . ' . Towle . . Follansbee Prize. A $ .Mitchell PRIZES. Davis Follansbee Esq. Legal Ethics. Follansbee Prize o Henry Fehrman Chicago. . Hyde Prize. Charles Cheney Hyde Esq. $ International Law. Charles Cheney Hyde Prize o . . MacChesney Prizes. A American English ( ) American English ( ) Nathan William MacChesn Esq. Courses B BA BB C Courses Reading Legal History Legal Biography Jurisprudence. !. Dean School Editor Chief J/ La .V Review Illinois Law Review. MacChesney Prizes o . . Callaghan Prize. . go Callaghan Prize $ Messrs. Callaghan & Co. Cecil Barnes A. M. Chicago. VIII. THE ORDER OF THE COIF Order Coif . Its . Law School . Allan J . Carter John L. Gust Elmer M. LiessmamJ Theodore Robert L. Cuttner Ernest W. Schroeter Frederick Ullmann Jr. Schmidt. IX. REVISED LIST OF OFFICERS OF THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION GENERAL OFFICERS. President Alfred D. Eddy Adams St. Chicago. First Vice President Sigmund Zeisler First National Bank Bldg. Chicago. Second Vice President Redmond D. Stephens Corn Exchange Bank Bldg. Chicago. Third Vice President Frederick Burnham Assistant State' Attorney Chicago. Treasurer Samuel E. Knecht State Bank Chicago Chicago. Secretary Daniel P. Trude Clark St. Chicago. Alumni Association Branches Association State Territory Alumni School Illinois Cook County. A Secretary . Branches . Alfred D. Eddy General Secretary Association ( IIS Adams Street Chicago) STATE BRANCHES. Vice President. Secretary. Alabama Arizona William H . H . Judson ' Bessemer. Frederick S. Nave ' Tucson. California (Northern) California (Southern) Colorado Henry B. Wilkinson ' Phrenix. Theodore W . Hubbard 'g Parrott Bldg. San Francisco. George P . Adams ' Bullard Block Los Angeles. A. Lee Doud Ernest & Cra Bldg. Denver. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Georgia Idaho Indiana Ebenezer Wakely ' Valdosta. Albert J. Green ' ]\'[ . Indian Territory Iowa Kansas James E . Babb ' Lewiston. Thaddeus M. Talcott Jr. ' South Bend. Harry Campbell Sapulpa . T . Robt. L. Welch ' Knoxville. T H. Morrison ' Fairmont Ave. Wichita. J. Clyde Nelson ' Sharpsburg. Henry F. M' ' Sault Ste. Marie. Kentucky Michigan \ Hon. Homer B. Dibell ' A. B. Choate ' Duluth. Temple Court lVJissonri Minneapolis. Jacob A. Harzfeld ' New York Life Bldg. Kansas City. Richard A. Harlow ' Helena. Hon. William J. Bryan ' Lincoln. Montana Nebraska New Eng. Hon. Sewell W . Abbott ' .William F. Poole Jr. ' Wolfborough. Franklin St. New Jersey New Mexico John H. Stingle Albuquerque. New York Hon. E. H. Gary ' New York City. North Carolina North Dakota Ohio Vice President. Oklahoma George G. Barnes ' Oklahoma City. Oregon Pennsylvania South Dakota Texas Utah Virginia Boston. Oliver L. Brown ' Telephone Bldg. Newark. Andrew M. Adams ' Albuquerque. William F. Myers ' Amsterdam. James L. Curtis ' Raleigh. Edward R. Sinkler 'g Grafton. Joseph D. Kerr ' Hicksville. Secretary. Cl H . Glos ' Chamber Commerce Portland. Forest G. Moorhead ' Beaver. John F. Whitlock ' Forest City. Edward W . Hander ' Waco. Robert N. Freeman ' Salt Lake City. Clare E. Crawford ' Elmont. OFFICERS OF THE ALUMNI A SSOCIATION. Washington Wisconsin Wyoming District Columbia Hawaii Japan Howard N. Waterman Boston Block Seattle. J K Fish ' Old Insurance Bldll'. Milwaukee. Charles F. Mallin ' Cheyenne. Phillip E. Winter ' "A " South East Washington. Carl S. Smith ' Hilo. Abo Shiosuke ' Tokyo. Mexico Hon . \Vrn. A. McLaren A Tndependencia Mexico City Mex. Switzerland J S. Kennard Lausanne Switzerland. BRANCHES IN J UDICIAL DISTRICTS IN ILLINOIS. Jus. No. Dist. Secretary. . Aaron J. Gould . Hon. Wilbur M. \Varnock ' . Charles H. Holt ' . F C. Van Sellar ' . Thomas N. Cofer ' . John A. Barber ' . . John D. Gray ' . Conrad G. Gumbert ' . Frank S. Fulton ' . William L. McMahan ' . Charles B. Campbell ' r . Wellington H. Shay ' . William J. Sweeney ' . Solon W. Crowell ' . William M. Mercer ' . John E. Goembel ' Bone Gap. Edwardsvill . Salem. Paris. Charl . Address. F ' Nat'] Bank Bldg. Springfield. Havana. Macomb. Observatory Bldg. Peoria. Lincoln. A Bldg. Kankakee. Streator. Rock Island. Oregon. Coulter Block Aurora. E. State St. Rockford . X. LIST OF STUDENTS ENROLLED DURING THE YEAR THIRD YEAR. Amberg Walter Arnold Anderson Ernest Emil B. S. Northwestern University. Andrews Hiram Wells Knox College. Arnold Earl Casper A. B. Baker University. Bain Lewis Arthur Lewis Institute. Basta George Aldrich Beatty Frank M. A. B. Iowa Wesleyan University. Bednorz Charles Associate Science University Chicago. Bernstein Aleck Louis Blake Guy Minnich A. B. Northwestern University. Boose! Joseph Brosnan Patrick Joseph Butler Leroy Dawson BL Robert Otto Harvard University. Carter Allan John A. B. University Illinois. Christopher David A. Church. Ralph Edwin A. B. University Michigan. Cleary James Mansfield A. B. University Illinois. Cobb Charles Lawrence A. B. Lake Forest University. Cokell Arthur Harold Connor Maurice James A. B. Harvard University. Crull Norris Elliott University Indiana. Davidson John Lefler Dixon Willard J Northwestern University. Epstein Benjamin Fales James Turner A. B. Haverford College. Floberg Frederick Oscar Foreman Herbert· Spencer B. S. University Chicago. Chicago. Donovan Ill. Geneseo Ill. Iola Kan. Chicago. Chicago. Thornbwrg Iowa. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chica. . Madison Wis. Winnetka Ill. Evanston Ill. Millersburg Ohio. Catlin Ill. Chicago. Lake Forest Ill. Chicago. Manchester N. H. Elkhart Ind. Springfield Neb Kankakee Ill. Chicago. Lake Forest !II. Chicago. Whitehall Ill. NAMES OF STUDENTS. Foster Lucius Newton Gilbert Samuel Harvey B. S. Northwestern University. Gross Harvey B. S. Valparaiso University. Gust John Lewis Ph. B. Dakota Wesleyan University. Hansen Harry Clyde Hawley Melvin Moses B. S. Northwestern University. Hawxhurst Ralph Reynaud Northwestern University. Hotchkiss Miles Elias Jr. University Chicago. Howison Hugh Alexander Armour Institute. Huttner Robert Leon Northwestern University. Isaacs Alfred Abraham Cornell College. Jahnke John Henry B. S. Northwestern University. James Leon Charles Jones Lake State Normal School Alabama. Kadow Zefiryn Kendall William Rufos Leonard Morris G. Lewis Henry Delaney Liessmann Elmer Martin Llabres Louis Northwestern University. McDonnell Simon Jr. Northwestern University. McFadon Robert Dean Williams College. Macpherson Donald Fraser A. B. Princeton University. Martin Robert Cloughan Armour Institute Technology. Marx Jacob Hart University Chicago. Mitchell James Harry Marietta College. Myers Abram Lincoln Neely Robert Donald University Nebraska. Peterson Joseph Louis Philp Leonard Hacker Prendergast John Harvard University. Prendergast Richard A. B. Yale University. Rabinoff Samuel Randolph Riley John William. B. S. Valparaiso University. Roberts Ralph Roscoe Northwestern University. Marshfield Wis. Potomac Ill. Hidalgo Ill. Mitchell S. D. Geneva Ill. Kingsville Ohio. Evanston Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Gillespie Ill. Eyota Minn. Evanston Ill. Evanston Ill. Chicago. Watseka Ill. Chicago. Brooklyn Ill. Chicago. Arroyo Porto Rico. Hancock Mich. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Omaha Neb. Chicago. Polo Ill. Wheaton Ill. Wheaton Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Evanston Ill. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Root Ralph Waldo Northwestern University. Schmidt Theodore University Indiana. Schooler Nathaniel Lewis Institute. Schroeter Ernest Ulrich Shaffer James Alexander Lombard University. Skinner Josef Taylor University Chicago. Smith Emory James Lewis Institute. Steere Kenneth David A. B. Iowa State Universi . Stewart Benjamin Alter Thon William Gustav Ullmann Frederic Jr. A. B. Princeton University. Underwood Walter Scott A. B. University' Wisconsin. Vasen Maurice Eschner A. B. University Jllinois. Wagner Rolland Morris Waldo Otis Harvey Jr. A. B. Yale University. Weichbrodt Rudolph Charles Lewis Institute. Wescott James Barney Northwestern University. Whitehead John Taylor University Michigan. Williams Walter John A. B. Lincoln Institute. Wilson Oscar Sylvanus Wilson Leon Theodore Northwestern University. vVittmeyer Gustave Jr. Northwestern University. Zimmerer Edwin Chester Arthur A. B. University Nebraska. SECOND YEAR. Ackerman Benjamin P . Adams Thomas Edward Northwestern University. Allaben Max Fenimore A. B. Amherst Co! . Allen Charles Thomas Amberg Edmund Marshall Anderson Leonard Earl Baker Hart Edward Ph. B. University Chicago. Bamberger Eugene Julius Beck Alphons A. Beers Roscoe Wen Berg William Gordon Northwestern Unive . Gal' Ill. Indianapolis Ind. Chicago. Chicago. Williamsfield Ill. Princeton Ill. Chicago. Iowa Falls Iowa. Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Oak Park Ill. Quincy Ill. Liberty Ill. Chicago. Chicago Lacon Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Peru Ind. Chicago. Nebraska City Neb. Chicago. Marshalltown Iowa. Polo Ill. Cary Ill. Chicago. Anamosa Iowa. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. St. JosePh Mich. Chicago. NAMES OF STUDENTS. Bird Joseph Vincent University Washington. Block Samuel Frederic A. B. Umvcrsity Michi!!' . Briggs Warren Edward Caulfield Jay St. Ignatius College. Cavanagh Richard Parkinson Corbitt Kenneth Flint Davies Frederick Lewis Engel Albert Joseph Feldman William Hall Wilford Raymond Heineman Edward Theodore Husband Adolph Osborne Jenkins. Claude Carl ' Lewis Jnstitute. Johnson Harry McClure A. B. Princeton University. Kay Wilfred Stearns Northwes Un . King John Crane Jr. · Fordham College. Kiningham Robert Baird Northwestern University. Krause Herbert Charles Kuhn Jacob Paul Wheat Colle!!' . Lally John Hugh Boston University. Landee Frank Julian A. B. College. Levin Samuel University Illinois. Lockart Mont Griffith S . B. Valparaiso University. Loucks Vernon Reece A . B. Northwestern University. Lutkin Harris Carman A. B. Northwestern University. iM cKenna John Falls Martin Charles Chester University Chicago. Marx Jr. Lewis Institute. Middleton Samuel Dale Lewis Institute. Morheiser William Matthew Murray Sidney Charles Ph. B. Yale University. Myers John Ward Ogden Dayton Palmer Ernest M. A. Lake Forest University. Patterson Perry Smith University Chicago. Payne Ben University Illinois. Snohomish Wash. Platteville Wis. Chicago Chicago Kenosha Wis. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. McLeansboro Ill. Chicago. Neoga Ill. Chicago. Peoria Ill. Watseka Ill. Chicago. Danville Ill. Milwaukee Wis. West Chicago Ill. Evanston Ill. Moline Ill. Danville Ill. Vandalia Ill. Chicago. Evanston Ill. Platteville Wis. Oak Park Ill. Chicago. Oak Park Ill. Chicago. Davenport Iowa. Chicago. Tisllilwa Ill. Lake Forest Ill. Chicago. Rock Island Ill. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Phillips Stanley Albin Phillips George Elmendorf Rein Theodore Edwards University Chicago. Riley Thomas Henry Robinson Earl Jay University Wisconsin. Satterlee Roscoe Earl Ph. B. Dakota Wesleyan Univeroit . Schmidt .Frederick Conrad Gottlieb Simon Ben Six Rollo Northwestern University. Spaulding Edward Leslie Stanley Edgar Verne Stern Oscar David University Chicago. Stretton Frank Peter Treadwell Charles Alonzo Tuthill Richard Stanley Jr. A. B. Williams College. Van Dellen Elzo Lubbert A. M. University Denver. Varga Hugo E. University Budapest Hungary. Wakefield Nathan Ruthvan A. B. University Illinois. Ward Alfred James Wendland Charles John Northwestern University. Wheeler Robert Campbell A. B. Yale University. Whitson Thomas Merrick A. B. Northwestern University. Wilkinson Earl Brown Lewis Institute. Wolf Walter Bertram A. B. Yale University. Wynne Lloyd Yantis Aubrey Leon University Colorado. Yott Frank D. Zeiss Carl Henry B. L. Princeton University. Baker James C. Northwestern University. Bates Alben Frederick Lake Forest University. FIRST YEAR. Brickwood Blaine Jackson Associate Arts Lewis Institute. Burns Bartholomew Joseph De La Salle Institute. Chayes Harold Irving Clarke Michael James Cody Hiram Sedgwick A. B. University Michigan. Chicago. Highland Park Ill. Chicago. East Chicago Ind. Fort Dodge Iowa. Mitchell S. D. Aurora Ill. Chicago. Perry Ill. McGregor Iowa. Prescott Iowa. Chicago. Chicago. Elgin Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Shelbyville Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Garrett Ind. Elmhurst Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Clinton Iowa. Chicago. NAMES OF STUDENTS. Cooper Fred Allen A . B. Dartmouth College. Cummings William L. Daniels E Martin Darling Charles William Dempsey Charles Andrew Dill Erritt Beveridge Tri State Normal College. Donnelly John Carroll Evans Donald Winslow Northwestern University. Fish Cameron West Point Military Academy. Fisher Edward Albert Frank Sydney Joseph A. B. Yale University. Glos Albert Henry . Institute. Hansen James Berger Lewis Institute. . Helander William Eugene Herman Maxwell Hilsabeck Hugh Rudolph Hoffman Harold Hoffman Richard Yates Chicago. Clinton Iowa. Batavia Ill. Grand Rapids Mich. West Chicago Ill. Logansport Ind. Chicago. Peoria Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Elmhurst Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Windsor Chicago. Chicago. Ill. B. S. Hobart College. Sage Gradunte Schoo! Philosophy Cornell University. Hoy Alfred C. Hull Isaac Harvey Northwestern University. Iehl Edwin Albert University Illinois. Jacobs Lewis Balthaser Lake Forest Universit . Kosmerl Francis S. Gregorian University Rcme ] . Kraus Samuel Love Stephen Loy Charles Edward McAuley Arthur Joseph McKinstry Irwin Roy McWilliams Charles Milton Mallek Leo S. Markham Frank Henry St. John' Military Academy. Marshall Ivey Occidental College. Meyer Rudolph M. D. Bennett Medical College. Miller Franklin Albert Miller Roy Irving Northwestern University. Milroy Robert Arthur Mirus James Oscar Moore Paul A. B. Yale . Muehlenbrink Otto William Naperville Ill. Saunemin Ill. Melvin Ill. Canton Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Snohomish Wash. Chicago. Beaver Dam Wis. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Phamix Ariz. Chicago. Chicago. Rockford Ill. Batavia Ill. Chicago. New York N. Y. College Point N. Y. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. Navigate Frank Paul Anthony O'Brien William John O'Donohue Sylvester Aloysius A. B. St. Mary' College. Parish Cheaney Land Peifer Edwin Tice University Michigan. Perrill Rodney Nieukirk University Michigan. Pio James Percival Lewis Institute. Planer Max Poor Henry Ives Ramacciotti Frank Anthony Reinke Ju' Resnick Irving Joseph University Chicago. Roberts Edward Brown Northwestern Univen . Selz Henry George Schaeffer Morris Schupp Robert William Schwarer Frank Benjamin Scully Alexander Clifford Ph. B. Yale University. Shafer Chester Arthur Northwestern . Shannon Frederick Edward A. B. Lake Forest University. Smith George Dresser Ph. B. Yale University. Smith Lawrence Mills Springer Paul Stenge Bernhard Storm Clifford B. Stuart Allison Ellsworth A. B. Princeton University. Stubbs Donald Patterson B. S. Nevada State University. Tascher John Ralph A. B. New Mexico State University. Tuttle Oral Percival V Paul Lansing A. B. Yale University. Waldron Carl Illinois State Normal. Walker Joel Phillips Bethel College. \ / Charles Hamilton N University. Watson Lewis Martin Northwestern University. Wermuth William Charles Jr. Northwestern University. Whipple Merrick Ames Williams Henry Dwight University Nebraska. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Harrisburg Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Marinette Wis. Chicago. Coshocton Ohio. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Highland Par!? Ill. Diagonal Iowa. New Philadelphia Ill. Chicago. Pana Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Lockport Ill. Lafayette Ind. Chicago. Chicago. Harrisburg Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Horn Lake Miss. Monon Ind. Monon Ind. Chicago. Chicago. Raymond Neb. NAMES OF STUDENTS. Wilson George Lambert B. A. S. Harvard University Wolf Alexander Wood George Ernest A. B. Amherst College. GRADUATE. Alsager C. Martin A. B. Lombard University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Arthur William Reed A. B. Washburn College. LL. B. Northwestern University. MacChesney Nathan William A. B. LL. B. University Michigan. Milkewitch Isaac LL. B. John Marshall Law School. Olson Olaf Adolph LL. B. Northwestern University. Perlman Israel Burr M. L. John Marshall Law School. Reardon Neal Daniel A. B. University Illinois. LL. B. Ncrthwestern University. SPECIAL. Blake Tiffany LL. B. Northwestern University. Bray Artise Arnold Collier George Carl A. B. University Cincinnati. Cooper Frank Leslie Northwestern University. Finder Harry James Lewis Institute. Fischer R. Ph. P. University Chicago. Harwood Francis Laird A. B. Northwestern University. Larned Edwin Channing A. B. Harvard University. Long William Henry B. S. Northwestern University. MacDonald Torrance Hugh S. B. University Chicago. Parkinson Stirling Bruce University Chicago. Prohaska Otokar L. B. S. Northwestern University. Ryberg Charles Elliott A. B. Carleton College. Shelburne Archie Priest University Missouri. Sinnett Thomas P. University Illinois. Taylor Paul Moore Northwestern University. Van Schaick Guy B. L. University California. Verde Vincenzo Chicago. CJJ. . Ellington Conn. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Cincinnati Ohio. Washington Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Evanston Ill. Lake Forest Ill. Chicago. Bltte Island Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Nome Alaska. Chicago. Crescent C Ill. H mti Ind. Chicago. Chicago. BULLETIN OF THE LAW SCHOOL. COURSE IN GENERAL PRACTICE. Anderson Arthur Alexander LL. B. Northwestern University. Barry Francis Leo LL. B. Northwestern University. Bartlett Robert Duncan LL. B. University Michigan. Cox Walter James LL. B. Northwestern University. Deuel Walter Rogers Princeton University. DeLaney Harry LL. B. University Michigan. Didier Gustave Philip St. Gregory' College. LL. B. Northwestern University. Downey John Joseph LL. B. Northwestern University. Duppler Bertha Elizabeth LL. B. Chicago Kent College Law. Exter Edward J. Felgar Harry Hardy Carthage College. LL. B. Northwestern University. Freundlich Alexander LL. B. Northwestern University. Garnett Cyrus Ph. B. University Chicago. Grimm Otto Frederick University Michigan. Hart George B. Northwestern University. Hogan Robert Emmet LL. B. Northwestern University. Hurwitz Louis J. LL. B. Chicago Law School. Huszagh Harold D. Jacobson Lewis Friedman LL. B. Northwestern University. Jarecki Edmund Kasper LL. B. Northwestern University. Johnson Clyde Philip B. S. Carthage College. LL. B. Northwestern University. Karr Richard Freeman LL. B. Northwestern University. Krusemark Albert LL. B. Northwestern University. Lorenz James Nicholas A. B. Cornell University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Larkin Bernard John LL. B. Northwestern University. Lowe Sylvester Tucker LL. B. Northwestern University. McCracken Francis Joseph University Chicago. LL. B. Northwestern University. Mack Conie W. S. B. Nebraska Normal College. LL. B. Chicago Kent College Law. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Huntingburg Ind. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Alpena Mich. Ch£ . Ch£ . Chicago. Chicago. Chicagu. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Ward Idaho. Chicago. Chicago. }' NAMES OF STUDENTS. Morris Eugene P. LL. B. Northwestern University. Manning Horace Milton LL. B. Northwestern University. Martin Isaac Crouse Mogg Clayton Wiley University Chicago. Chicago Kent College Law. Neils John Walsh Chicago Kent College Law. Nelson William T. Oleson George Arthur Lewis Institute. LL. B. University Chicago. Rogers John Harold Notre Dame University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Schmaus Edward Thomas LL. B. Northwestern University. Simmons Forrest Dale LL. B. Northwestern University. Spengler Walter J. University Notre Dame. LL. B. Northwestern University. Stafford James Henry LL. B. Northwestern University. Scott Walter A. M. Ohio Wesleyan University. LL. B. Northwestern University. Staub Casper Jr. Taylor Orville James Jr. LL. B. Northwestern University. Tyrrell Joseph Thomas A. B. St. Ignatius College. Wah! Orlin Ingersoll LL. B. Northwestern University. Wieboldt Werner LL. B. Northwestern University. Weichbrodt Rudolph Charles Lewis Institute. Weese Harry Ernest S. B. Northwestern University. Winterbotham Joseph E. A. B. Illinois College. Zelensky Mitchell Abraham LL. B. Northwestern University. Watseka Ill. Chicago. Huntingdon Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Alexis Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Evanston Ill. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Chicago. Merritt Ill. Chicago. Pa. . THE ILLINOIS LAW REVIEW Illinois Law Review . Subscriptions Business Manager Illinois Law Review Northwestern University Building Chicago Ill. Faculty Law School. United States. Each Illinois Appellate Court . Board Editors EDITOR IN CHIEF Roscoe Pound. ASSOCIATE EDITORS. John H. Wigmore. Henry Schofield. Samuel Adams. Frederic B. Crossley. Of Faculty. Mitchell D. Follansbee. Louis M. Greeley. Henry C. Hall. Of Alumni . . Albert M. Kales. Charles G. Little. Charles B. Elder. Charles C. Hyde. Nathan William MacChesney Chicago. Clayton J. Barber Springfield. A. A. Strickland Benton. D. H. Mudge Edwardsville. Of Students. Elmer M. Liessmann. Frank M. Beatty. Oscar D. Stern. Walter Arnold Amberg. John L. Gust. Walter B. Wolf. XII. THE YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION Young Men' Christian Association Chicago Schools University Building. Association . University Association . Throughout . All Association . Association . Those Y. M. C. A. Northwestern University Building https://plrccollections.org/files/original/b93cf368b2904361a6b9b168282cf7d7.pdf d7eaecbecdbfd02588b298d0e35f5bf1 PDF Text Text SERIES VII FEBRUARY-APRIL, 1909 NUMBER 4 NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CHICAGO-EVANSTON BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOl, OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) FOUNDED 1859 OFFICE OF PUBLICATION NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS, CHICAGO PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY �UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS, So. D., LL. D., Prealden,. Special announcements of the several departments of the University may be had on application. Address inquiries to the following: Degree Conferring Departments College of Liberal Arts The Rej?istrar Medical School The Secretary Law School • The Secretary School of Pharmacy The Rej?istrar Dental School The Secretary Univenity Hall, Eva1111ton, Illinoi• 2421-2437 Dearborn Street, Chicago Northwestern Unlveraity Building, Chicago Northwestern Uninraity Building, Chicago Nortbweatern University Building, Chicaiio School of Music Mualo Hall, Evanaton, Illinoia The Secretary Preparatory Departments Evanston Academy - Evanston, Illinois Arthur Herbert Wilde, Ph D., Principal Grand Prairie Seminary Onarga, Illinois Henry Hoag Froat, A. B., President. Elgin Academy Elj?in, Illinois George Newton Sleight, A. B., B, Pd., Principal Departments in Co-operation Cumnock School of Oratory Evanston, Illinois Garret Biblical Institute Evanston, Illinois Robert McLean Cumnook, L. H. D., Director - Rev. Charles J. Little, LL. D., President Norwegian-Danish Seminary Evanston, Illinois Rev, Nels E. Simonsen, D. D., Principal Swedish Theological School Evanston, Illinois. Rev, Albert Ericson, D. D., President For general information address the President 87 Lake Street, Chicago, Illinois �QUARTERLY BULLETIN OF SCHOOL OF LAW THE CONTENTS OF NO. 4, SERIES VII, FEBRUARY-APRIL, 1909. I. Alumni Address List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 II. News of the School. ...... . . ........... . ........... . .. . 4 Ill. Punishment of a Corporation ........................... IO MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOL,S F.n tered as S econd·class matter September u, 1903 1 at the Pos t-offi ce at Chicago , Illinoi s, under th e Act of July 16, 1894. ��I. ALUMNI ADDRESS LIST. In connection with the celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the Law School in June, 1909, the Alumni Association contemplates publishing a complete list of all graduates of the school with the address of those now living. The last and only complete printed list of Alumni was published in 189o, and has been out of print for years, hence it is believed that the publication contemplated now will be of interest and value. But to make it possible to issue a list of names and accurate addresses- it is necessary that every alumnus assist to the extent of carefully examining the following names and reporting the information requested concerning any person known to him whose name appears in the list: 1. ,correct name. 2. If living, present address. 3. If deceased, date of death. 4. Present occupation. 5. Name of any public office held or now occupied. YOU are asked to read this list carefully NOW and forward any information to the Secretary of the Law School, 87 East Lake Street, Chicago. The time is short for compiling an accurate and complete list, hence promptness is essential. NAMES OF ALUMN1 WHOSE PRESENT ARE UNKNOWN. Bradley, Albert D. Carlisle, James A. ADDRESSES Class of 1860. Linder, Daniel W . Class of 186!. Barber, Clitus. French, Henry D. Whitehouse, Henry B. Class of 1862. Bond, Francis H. Cady, James iM. Downing, George W. Dresser, Grenville J. Hogan, Dennis J. Harding, Ransen. Hogan, Michael W . Potter, Harvey. Class of 1863. Kreamer, John W . 3 �Class of 1864. Barker, George J. Griffith, David W. Harper, John T. McNaught, James M. Manning, Theodore M. Piper, Asa A. Rowan, Alexander H. Welch, James B. Young, Daniel Clayton. Class of 1865. Payne, William H. Robinson, Henry W. Scott, Lauren A. Thomas, H. Theodore. Wallace, David L. Vv'aterman, Henry B. Whitelaw, William W . Fitch, William H. Ford, William S. Gilmore, Christopher C. Hickman, Benjamin. Holden, H. William. Loucks, Alonzo L. McLain, Nelson W. Mitchell, George W. Class of 1866. Blanchard, Rollin P., B.S. England, Parin. Patton, Joseph N . Safford, Albert A. Class of 1867. Balliett, Stephen F. Burns, Romeo G. Clouser, George W. Gilbert, Frank T. Hunter, John A. Robson, Edmund P. Smith, Silas M. Class of 1868. Simonson, James W. Springer, James. Cassel, Henry C. Frye, Charles H. G. Peck, William D. Class of 1869. Palmer, Louis L., A.M. Russell, ,Marshall T. Tate, S. Livingston. Felch, James. Karr, Aaron G. Moore, Robert \Iv. Class of 1870. Thacker, Benjamin F. Bartow, Alfred. Dawson, Richard A. Class of 1871. Heavilon, Abei T . Hinman, Eben B. Oliver, John F. Potter, S. A. Ball, James H. Burnham, F. J. Davis, Jonathan. Hasbrook, Charles E. Hawkins, A. W. 4 �Brown, James. Mosness, Ole. Jones, John D. Greenman, Edwin G. Pattee, William Hoyt. Butler, Sheldon H . Day, Francis C. Hunt, Wilbur C. Class of 1872. Ryerson, Arthur. Class of 1873. Young, George Crittenden. Class of 1874. Wilson, James K. Class of 1875. Lynch, John C. Stevenson, Hugh B. Class of 1876. Bellamy, Rufus.W. Lewis, Martin 0., B.A. Campbell, LeFavour F. McGary, William M . Nicholson, William R. Carroll, George W.W. Rich, Albert R. Chapman, Benjamin H., B.S. Drake, Thomas B., M.D. Stearns,HenryC. Harder, Thorne A. Taylor, Zach W. Kerrigan, John. Ward, James H. Class of 1877. Brockway, Charles 0., B.S. Nicholes, C. W., M.A. Collamore, Hamlet. Partridge, Louis G. Frank, Calvin. Reid, Richard W. Haskell, Pliny N. Smith, Pierson D. Leland, C. Arthur. Weaver, Robert L. Merritt, Josiah D. Class of 1878. Coffinger, Thomas H. Hereford, Arthur Lee. Colgan, Eugene. Morrison, Robert E. Phelps, James Manley. Davidson, Charles S. Devolt, Joseph Oscar. Scott, John W. Gary, Olin J. Seaman, Lucien S. Grant, George R. Worthington, John G. Class of 1879. Buckingham, William. Kirkland, Joseph. Collins, Patrick D. iMcMillen, Frank A. Dougherty, Samuel K., A.B. Stephenson, Thomas Benjamin. Stiefler, Charles J. Hall, William H. Hals, George Varrium. Suddard, Thomas J. Hamilton, Adelbert. Y ourt, William Rene, A.B. Zimmerman, Frank C. I-fo use r, Joseph. John soii, George E. 5 �Clas, of r88o. Maxon, Orrin P ., Ph.B. Ranck, John H. Scott, William E . West, James. Bartlett, Phrebe M. Brooks, Fred L. Davis, William L. Hawthorn, John Calvin. Class of r88r. Ross, George C. Wickersham, Herman B. Kelley Joseph B. Legro, Otto E. Randolph, Fred W. Class of r882. Jones, Horace N. Lattin, George W., B.S. Pratt, Leroy W. Roberts, Arthur W. Smith, Herbert C. Danforth, John C. Erwin, John T. Forward, Charles H. Halsey, N. Wetmore. Hatch, Frank W. Johnston, George D. Class of r883. Patrick, Daniel H . Seward, Ora P., A.B. Shaw, William B. Smith, Frank A. Trumbull, Henry. Turner, Horace B. Bean, Eugene S. Blair, Frank W . Brooke, Charles L. Cliggitt, Morris. Hollands, Louis F. Kelley, Edwin C. Moyer, Lewis E. Class of r884. Ennisson, Walter Jay. Jaeger, Edward. Kerr, Robert H . Weinschenk, Lucius, A.B. Baker, William D. Bigelow, Hiram. Brewer, Thomas C Clifford, Patrick W. Class of r885. Black, Frederick U. Gibons, John S. Kennedy, James. Martin, Arthur L. Moen, Levi. Ryan, Michael A. Schintz, George L. Shearer, William W. Small, Edward A. Taggart, James E. Wiley, Joseph E. Wright, John F. Class of r886. Chittenden, Granville I., A.B. Curtis, Edward S. Finch, George B. Kuhn, Adolph A. Land, George L. McKinney, William M. Trowbridge, George M . Waite, Catherine V., Ph.B. 6 �Boyden, Charles H. Call, C. ,Melvin. Goudy, William J. Gillan, Terry R. Hu tchinson, Pearson M. Class of 1887. Jones, Harry T. Knolls, George P. Lucas, Ola A., A.B. Morgan, William H . Class of 1888. Callahan, Joseph. Patterson, Frederick B., A.B. Silver, Robert D. Cassell, Robert T. Des Rivien;s, Francis X., A.B. Stevens, Adolphus D. Eastman, Louis D. Stidger, Benjamin C. Gardner, James P. Tilton, James N. Gary, -Carlton M. Tolman, Warren W . Maryatt, Thomas B., A.B. Bailey, William S. Ball, Jesse C. Burrows, Fred. Curtiss, Bertha E. Davidson, Delbert L. Halloway, George F. Hendricks, Thos. A. Class of 1889. Ingalls, H enry A. Kriete, Edward C. Meyering, Harry. O'Connell, Frederick G. Velde, FrankL. Walter, Grove E. Chamberlain, Charles L. Crosson, Marion E. Davidson, George M . Class of 1890. Hanson, William. Hostetter, Fred M. McCallum, Walter C. Bowman, Ralph W. E. Brand, Robert M. Crawford, John E. Dye, Robert C. Class of 1891. Loveless, Roland L. Millner, Will W. Thompson, William. Varty, Albert. Brewer, Frederick. Briggs, Wesley. Chisholm, William. Creager, Perry D. Finney, James M. Inwood, Richard S. Cary, Paul Van Ettan. Gemmill, Howard S. Gilham, Willard L. Guepel, Theodore. Class of 1892. Riggs, Frederick L. Robinson, Frank W. Ross, David. White, James S. Withrow, Frank E. Class of 1893. Halcourt, Herbert W. Harrison, James M., M".D. Hauslein, George M. Hendrix, Wilbur F . 7 �Holcomb, Herbert W. Larrabee, Samuel H., Ph.B. Plumb, Glenn E., Ph.B. Smith, Edward H. Stafford, John T._ Class of 1894. Coles, Francis W. Gardner, Harry Gibson. Hevenor, Matt. John. Mallin, Charles Francis. Class of 1895. Belknap, John F., A.B., S.T.B. Demmon, Stephen A. Douglass. Hunt, John Levi. Peck, Samuel Henry, A.B. Roach, John Judson, A.B. Roloson, Frank Truman. Webb, Edward Homer. Zhupink, Morris. Class of 1896. Gilbert, Sheldon D. Johnson, Thomas Lewis. Olds, Lee Merritt. :Pearson, Andrew Cameron, A.B. Porter, Kay Gill. Bouton, Sherman Hoyt. Crafts, William Clayton, A.B. Davidson, David M., A.B. Davidson, William E ., A.B. Deets, Charles T. Fahrney, Ezra C. Class of 1897. .Murphy, Joseph Jasper. Newberry, Sylvester Allen. Warren, Charles L., B.L. Carey, Joseph G. Davies, Benjamin George. Davis, Francis Wolf. Hill, Charles Southworth. Class of 1898. Cordeal, John Francis. Class of 1900. Barnett, Ellis Richard. Gray, Charles Harry. Hochberger, William. Morley, Walter K. Class of 1903.· Schafer, Frank B. Class of 1905. Davis, Warren Marcus. Fuller, Edward 111.'arklc. 8 �II. NEWS OF THE SCHOOL. Fiftieth Anniversary of the Founding of the Law School.In commemoration of the fiftieth year of the Law School, the University has called a National Conference on Criminal Law and Criminology, to be held in Northwestern University Building, Chicago, June 7 and 8. A local committee on organization has been formed, consisting of fifty of the leading lawyers, jurists, alienists, sociologists and teachers of Chicago. This committee has appointed an executive sub-committee consisting of Orrin N. Carter, Justice of the Supreme Court of Illinois; Albert C. Barnes, Ju·dge of the Superior Court of Cook County, Illinois; Archibald Church, author and professor of nervous and mental diseases and medical jurisprude11ce, Northwestern University Medical School; Henry B. Favill, professor of therapeutics, Rush Medical College; Robert N. Holt, assistant corporation counsel of the city of Chicago; Frank J. Loesch, special state's attorney; John L. Whitman, superintendent of the House of Correction; Charles R. Henderson, professor of sociology, University of Chicago; John H. Wigmore, dean Northwestern University Law School. The executive sub-committee will have in charge the issu'ing of invitations and arrangement of program. The officers of the committee of organization are: Chairman-Roscoe Pound, 87 East Lake street, Chicago, Ill. Vice-·Chairman-Harvey C. Carbaugh, Federal Building, Chicago, Ill. Secretaries-Nathan "William 1MacChesney, 108 La Salle street, Chicago, Ill.; Frederic B. Crossley, 87 East Lake street, Chicago, Ill. Assistant Secretaries-George R. Nichols, Ashland Block, Chicago, Ill.; Harry L. Shaver, Ashland Block, Chicago, Ill. The general sessions of the conference will be open to persons having tickets of admission. Only a limited number of tickets can be issued and these will be delivered to alumni in the order in which requests are received. The program for the conference may be had upon application after May r. The Elbert I-I. Ga.ry Library.-The value of the Elbert H. Gary Library of Law will be largely increased upon the completion of the catalogue now in preparation. This catalogue will not be printed at the present time, but will be accessible at the Law School by September r. Judge Gary's recent gifts have materially increased the Modern Continental, International, Modern Latin-American and Philosophy of the Law collections. The collection on Criminal Law and Criminology is made possible through the generosity _of Judge 9 �Gary, and it is hoped that it will be nearly completed in time for the use of the conference in June next. In connection with the Conference on Criminal Law and Criminology the Law School will shortly publish as Bulletin No. 1 of the Elbert H. Gary Library of Law an exhaustive bibliography on Criminal Law and Criminology, prepared by John H. Wigmore, dean of Northwestern University Law School. It will inclu:de works in English, French, German, Italian, Danish, Dutch, Spanish and Swedish, and will be of value to all libraries and individuals interested in criminal law, anthropology, psychiatry, sociology, penology, or police. Bulletin No. 1 will contain about 16o pages and will be ready for delivery April 1. Copies will be forwarded members of the conference, but owing to the expense of the edition, others will be mailed copies only upon receipt of request and 65 cents to cover cost of printing and mailing. Address Gary Library of Law, Northwestern University Building, Chicago. The Alumn-i Banquet.-The annual alumni <!inner will be given on the evening of June 7 at a place to be announced later. Every alumnus will receive a formal notice of this dinner shortly after April 1; meanwhile the date should be kept open. Because of the fiftieth anniversary of the founding of the school there will be a large attendance this year and no person interested in the school or in his fellow graduates should fail to attend. �III. PUNISHMENT OF A CORPORATION-THE STANDARD OIL CASE. BY CHARLES G. LITILE.a Now that the heat of unintelligent controversy has abated, the decision of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois,1 and the decision of the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit, in the case of the United States v. Standard Oil Copany of Indiana,2 may safely be discussed. The popular imagination was so fired with the magnitude of the fine imposed by Judge Landis that some of the really intricate questions involved were wholly lost sight of, and others oompletely misunderstood. Whether the District Court, or the Court of Appeals erred in determining what constituted an unlawful rebate (whether each carload shipped, or an entire shipment irrespective of the number of carloads embracing it), or whether a bona fide reliance upon a rate quoted by the proper agent of the carrier, which in fact was less than the lawful rate on file with the Interstate Commerce Commission, would protect the shipper from criminal prosecution, will not here be a subject of discussion. It is the writer's purpose in this paper to comment upon that feature of both decisions which deals with the trial judge's discretion in imposing the fine after a verdict of guilty by the jury. The criminal prosecution of corporations is a development of the past few years. It is not very many decades ago that very learned ju·rists doubted whether a corporation could be guilty of a crime.' In the earlier cases corporations were indictable for nonfeasance, but tlleir liability for misfeasance was not firmly established in England until r846, when Lord Denman brushed aside the distinction between the two classes of offenses.' Even as late as 1886 Mr. Morawetz used the following language: "It follows therefore that a corporation cannot be charged criminally with a crime involving malice or the intent~on of the offender. Even though the corporators themselves should unanimously join, with aOf the Chicago Bar. Professor of Law In Northwestern University School of Law. This article ls here reprinted by courtesy of the Illinois Law Review, In which it first appeared. 1 155 Fed., 305. 2164 Fed.,. 376. •Anonymous 12 Mod. 559 (1701), State v. Great Works, etc., 20 Me. 41 (1841). Androscoggin Water Co. v. MIII Co.,, 64 Me., 441 (1874). •The Queen v . Great North of England Ry. Co., 9 Ad. and Ell. ( N . S . ), 315. TT �malice aforethought, in committing a crime as a corporate act, yet the malice would be that of the several members of the company, and not actually one malicious intention of the whole company."' Today, however, the test of corporate responsibility for crime is one of punishment. If the punishment provided by law for a particular crime can be inflicted U'POn the corporation, and the crime is of such a character that it can be logically impute.cl to the corporation, then it is indictable for its commission. This rests upon the theory that the collective body of shar eholders or members is in law a distinct legal person, quite different fr om the same group acting as individuals. To deny that the body can commit a crime is to be singularly obtuse to one of the clearest and most demonstrable sociological truths .of modern times. Collective action is as much a fact of every-day experience as individual action. We hold nations, morally and ethically, responsible for international crimes, not because each individual citizen either participated in them, or approved them, but because we recognize from the very nature of things that the collective body of citizens must be charged w.ith re sponsibility for the wrongful conduct of their lawfully constituted rep,resentatives or rulers. The nation suffers, not because each citizen, or the majority of citizens, participated in or approved the crime, but because their rulers for the time being represent and alone can exercise the conscious will of the whole group. So it is with the collective group called a corporation. To the extent to which its officers represent the will of its members, whether exercised wrongly or rightly, the effect produced is through the corporate will. Mr. ,Morawetz is clearly wrong in his contention that, if all the members with malice authorize a crime to be committed in the corporate name, involving intent, that it is not the crime of the corporation. The idea, unfortunately too prevalent today, that the corporate personality is a cloak to be worn or discarded according to the apparent demands of a particular legal situation has led, and will always lead, to contradiction and confU'sion. The sooner .the idea of the corporate personality as a pure fiction is abandoned, the sooner will some logical theory of corporate responsibility both civil and criminal be evolved. Collective unity as a legal abstraction is as real as it is a social or economic one. Sociology recognizes that men in collective groups, armies, mobs and the like, seem to be actuated by impulses not quite normal to the single individual ; and so we speak of mob violence. The law as a science does not keep step with modern thought when it fails to recognize that \vhatever may have been the origin of the corporation as a per-· son it has become an institution which has gr.o up-consciousness and will, which acts as a collective unit, and must therefore be so treated as a legal institution. In determining therefore the extent of the punishment which shall be inflicted upon this collective group, where that is discretionary, in what manner may the Court take into consideration •Morawetz on Corporations, Sec. 732. J2 �the individual units of which it com;ists? Now, it is quite evident from Judge Landis' opinion that he was attempting to punish the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, though the Standard Oii Company of Indiana was the convicted culprit. This led Judge Grosscup to declare in his opinion in the Court of Appeals, "Can an American judge, without abuse ,o,f judicial discretion, condemn anyone, individual ·or corporation, who has not in his own person, first been duly indicted, duly tried, and duly convicted? That, to our mind, is strange doctrine in Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence. No monarch, no parliament, no tribunal of Western Europe, for centuries has pretended to have the right to punish except afte1· due trial under all the forms of the law." It is not necessary to justify the method by which Judge Landis proceeded to assess the fine in order to criticize the manner of his condemnation by the Court of Appeals. A que stion fraught with so much difficulty demanded for its solution a calm and dispassionate consideration of the real difficulties involved in the situation confronting that judge, rather than the orator's resort to an appeal to the sacred safeguards which Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence has thrown about one accused of crime. New conditions have arisen which demand that the courts consider carefully how and in what manner these safeguards shall be applied, lest, instead of being a protection for the innocent, they become a weapon for the guilty to ward off just punishment. It sounds quite plausible for the Court to intimate that, "If the Standard Oil Company of Indiana be but the tool of the real offender, the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, indict and punish the latter." But when the Standard Oil Company of New Jersey is indicted it replies that the stock of the Indiana Company belongs to its shareholders; indict them, and so on, and so on. Are the intricacies of modern corporate machinations to make a mockery of our criminal jurisprudence?° Let us drop this rather timeworn appeal to the sacred rights of free Anglo-Saxons as an answer to every attempt to adjust old principles to new conditions. No one today, much less Judge Landis, would attempt to punish without trial either a natural person, or one corporation entirely disassociated from another. The real problem in this branch of American criminal jurisprudence is, how shall the real corporate culprit be punished, when in the network of intercorporate relations it is oftentimes well-nigh impossible, not morally nor ethically, but legally, to find that guilty person. The Government was satisfied to bring the Indiana Company to trial. Whatever may have been the guilt of the New Jersey Company, the acts complained of, legal or illegal, were at any rate the acts of the former. It, and not the latter, was found guilty by the jury, and the direct punishment was to, be inflicted upon it. At this point the trial judge had to determine how his discretion was to be exercised. In dealing with a natural person the reco,rd of the trial may or may not of itself furnish all or at least a part of the facts upon which the Court may base the exercise of his discretion. If so, he may be content without going r3 �outside; but the wise judge would give the accused an opportunity to offer any further extenuating or mitigating circumstances. To illustrate, a man breaks into a bakery shop and steals a loaf of bread. The maximum penalty may be ten years in the penitentiary. Now the mere fact that it was a loaf of bread and not a diamond that was stolen does not make the offense less grievous, and justify the Court in saying that the maximum or minimum is to be determined by the value of the thing stolen. The Court alone is to determine how he is to use his discretion. He may make the maximum his starting point, looking into the record for what he can find there in mitigation. It is mere quibbling with words to say that the Court may hear evidence in mitigation but never in aggravation. For instance, we will assume two men to be before the Comt awaiting sentence for stealing a loaf of bread. Are both to be treated alike? The one, if the Court goes outside of the record, will be found to be a poor starving wretch driven to theft by desperation; the other a confessed thief. Does the law or judicial experience fix any definite period of imprisonment for stealing a loaf of bread from which the Court may begin as a starting po,int, and say that any bread stealer will get that sentence unless he can show something in mitigation? No; the Court starts neither with maximum nor minimum, but wants to know not only what the record discloses, but why the man stole, his condition in life, his previous good behavior, the effect upon his wife and family, if he has one, of a long sei1tence, his own condition of health, etc. Ordinarily the accused himself offers all this, and the Court is not compelled to make an independent investigation, but who· doubts its undisputed right to do so? Keeping in mind these customs we proceed to ask, how was the trial judge to exercise his discretion in fining the Standard Oil Company of Indiana? Assuming the record to have shown, as he ii1siste-d it did, a flagrant violation thrott'gh a long series of months of a well-known criminal Statute of the United States . by a corporation capitalized at one million dollars, with intelligent and skilful <Jfficers, with no extenuating circumstances in the record itself, would the maximum fine be justified even though it might completely destroy the corporation? Here we stop and ask at once, what difference would its destruction make, the corporation being nothing but a legal abstraction, and not necessarily entitled to all those considerations which govern in dealing with natural persons? This query explains the writer's excuse for the preliminary part of this paper. True, the corporation is a legal person, an abstraction, if y.ou will, responsible for infractions of the criminal laws with which it can properly be charged. But the State cannot punish a mere abstraction as such. The abstraction is only the law's method of recognizing the collective action of a gr-o,up of natural persons, and the punishment which in form is inflicted upon it is in reality upon those persons. Once the idea is firmly grasped that the term "legal fiction" so often applied to· corporations is improper, unless it be used in a physical 14 �or biological sense, no real difficulty need be encountered in dealing with the problem of corporate punishment. In all p-robability rights and responsibilities of collective bodies were recognized by the laws of earlier ancient civilizations before those of individuals. We do know that among the medi,eval German and Saxon peoples the idea of the criminal responsibility of a whole community for the wrong-doing of one of its members was rigidly enforced. Witness the amercement of the hm1dred for the criminal act of its member. The corporation, neither historically 'nor actually, is that impersonal, soulless, intangible thing which our earlier writers were so apt to call it. It is a real social instituti.on, given by the law the same abstract personality which society itself attributes to it, but none the less is it a group of persons having bodies, minds, and, if you will, souls. Whatever intangibility there is about it is no greater nor less than that of every other legal abstraction. How, then, could Judge Landis have properly exercised his discretion in imposing a penalty unless he inquired into the makeup of the corporation, viz., ascertained who might be its shareholders? Shall the corporation when it claims protection to its l).roperty under the XIV Amendment assert it on the ground that the shareholders cannot be deprived of their property without due process of law, or denied the equal protection of the laws,6 and then when convicted of crime say that the CouTt has no power to look beyond a mere legal abstraction to the collective body which is the real corporation? True, the law may not single out this or that member of the body for individual punishment, where the corporation itself is charged with crime, but in determining the extent of the punishment it would be of the utmost importance for the Court to ascertain upon whom that punishment will ultimately fall. The question is not whether the whole property of the convicted corporation may be taken away by the punishment, but whether the shareholders deserve such ·severity. If as a matter of fact the Indiana Company is but an offspring of the New Jersey Company, if the latter owns all _ its stock, if the entire property of the Indiana Company is but a sma!\ part of the annual earnings of the New Jersey Company, what principle of Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence is violated when the Court declares that no mercy shall be shown to the convicted corporation unless its shareholders can say to the Court, "All this has been done by our officers, without our consent or knowledge . We have always endeavored to observe the laws of the United States and therefore this corporation should not be treated with severity, but the Government should content itself with punishing the guilty officers who fix ed the crime upon us." Judge Landis was confronted with a perplexing problem. He believed what every intelligent man in the community either knew or suspected, that the Indiana Company was in reality a part of the New Jersey Company. Was he to ignore this completely, and •See the al:71e opinion of Judge Field in County of San Mateo v. Southern Pacific Ry., 13 Fed. Rep., 722, on the corporation as a person under the XIV Amendment. r5 �treat the former as an independent concern, a first offender, made up of .shareholders possibly of small means to whom a large fine might mean financial ruin? His mistake consisted in attempting · to punish the New jersey Company as if it were the convicted ·corporation;· and not the Indiana Company. It was a mistake of method rather tlian of result. If the New Jersey Company was · the owner of the stock of the Indiana Company, then it was in fact, though not in name, before the bar of the Court for punishment. To deny it would be only willfu lly blinding our eyes to the real situation. The Government having been content not to indict it, its punishment could be inflicted only indirectly through the p.o wer of the Court to punish the Indiana Company, The learned Judge who wrote the opinion of the Court of Appea ls has confosed the idea of conviction with that of punishment. On an indictment against the Indiana -Company the jury could not have brought in a verdict of guilty against the New Jersey Company. But he says the latter company cannot be punished without a hearing, that this would be foreign to the sense of justice ·recognized by all Western civilization, and yet he would not hesitate to say that in any civil proceeding, wh,ether in law or in equity, when the Court has jurisdiction over the corporation it has jurisdiction over every shareholder in so far as it may enter either judgment or decree affecting the rights of the corporation, i. e., the collective rights of all the shareholders. Is it not rather contradictory for the Court to say that the shareholders are all before it in a civil proceeding, but not in a criminal one? Yet it might be ·said; no one contends that the shareholders· are not in a certain ·sense before the CoU'rt in a criminal case, but the Court has no right to inquire whether they are black or white, rich or poor, law abiding or criminal, for it is the abstraction called the corporation which is before it, not the shareholders in their real persons. That is quite true when inquiring into the guilt or the innocence of the accused corporation. But when conviction has taken place then comes punishment, and when the extent of that punishment becomes discretionary with the trial jndge, then is he to blind his eyes to the fact . that he is imposing a collective punishment ti'pon the group of shareholders who are before him by representation? To join natural persons with corporations in a statement that neither can be pun ished without indictment and conviction is to substitute fiction for reality. Every time a cor·poration is indicted and convicted of a crime, the natunl persons (its shareholders) are punished, be they personally innocent or guilty of wrongdoing. And this being the fact, shall the trial judge be oblivious to their g nil t or innocence, their attempt to select officers who will obey the law, their financia l condition in life? If this be the law, then the Court's discretionary power to punish in so far as it applies to corporations, can be exercised only blindly, consequently unjustly, and probably disastrously. · ·Suppo,se · t)1e situation had been reversed and the Court having ascertained .t hat the Standard Oil Company of N'ew Jersey was the real owner of the stock, that it had always had a reputation 16 �for obedience to the law, that its officers had no knowledge of what was going .on, that the officers of the Indiana Company had deliberately violated their instructions in what they did, would the ,Court have abu·sed its judicial discretion in imposing a minimum fine? Would not this have been the act of a wise and temperate judge? Shall the Court be commended for its enlightenment in lo.eking to the shareholders in order that it may temper justice with mercy, and then be criticized as departing from the blazed pathways of civilized justice, when it declares from such an examination that no mercy is justified? It is not the purpose of the writer to criticize or defend the imposition of a fine several times larger than could be collected from the convicted defendant, or the Court's attempt to compel the officers of the New Jersey Company to testify whether it had been guilty of violations of the Statute. What he did have a perfect right to do was to say that unless there were extenuating circumstances in the record of the trial, he would assume that a large fine should be imposed, unless the stockholders of the Indiana Company could show to him extenuating circumstances outside of the record, or that the punishment would bear too harshly upon shareholders not only innocent of wrongdoing, but who would be financially unable to bear the consequent loss. Then if it appeared that the New Jersey Company was the real shareholder, that the punishment would be its punishment, the Court could have inquired of it whether there were any reasons why the severest punishment should not be meted out to the Indiana Company, and if it declined to offer any reasons, then without further inquiry the Court should have imposed the severest punishment which the evidence in the record justified. This would not only have violated no traditions of our Anglo-Saxon jurisprudence, but would, on the contrary, have been an enlightened method of applying them to conditions never foreseen by our forefathers. ����NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY The location of Northwestern University, in and near a large city, and property to the value of $8,000,000 afford advantages that cannot be excelled. THE COLLEGE OF LIBERAL ARTS, located bt E vanston, in au ideal college community, offers special preparation for engineering, business, and the professions, and for pursuits requiring broad training. THE MEDICAL SCHOOL is one of the oldest, largest, and best equipped. Seven hospitals are open to students. Clinic material is abundant. THE LAW SCHOOL, the oldest law school in Chicago, offers unexcelled library facilities and special courses that prepare for immediate practice in any state upon graduation. THE SCHOOL OF PHARMACY offers a scientific training in Pharmacy, Chemistry, and Drug and Food Analysis. THE DENTAL SCHOOL offers expert training in theory and practice. Facilities are unsurpassed. I ts clinic is the largest in the world. THE SCHOOL OF MUSIC affords a scientific preparation for music as an accomplishment and a profession. It is located at Evanston, The University maintains ACADEMIES at Evanston, Elgin. and the Grand Prairie Seminary at Onarga. GARRETT BIBLICAL INSTITUT E and the CUMNOCK SCHOOL OF ORATORY are in co-operation with the University. Address the President's Secretary, 87 Lake Street, Chicago. Evanston and Chicago �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div id="titleText">The Northwestern University Bulletin of the School of Law Collection</div> <div id="photo"><img src="http://plrccollections.org/files/original/30d1e1ea3619048ce48af8dfa399b354.jpg" alt="Bulletins" /></div> Description An account of the resource For more than a century, the Law School regularly published a bulletin featuring information such as the names of the faculty and students, the curriculum, and the programs and publications offered at that time. Several special issues relate to summer sessions, legal topics, and the legal clinic. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1874-1991? Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource <div class="hide">Bulletin of the School of Law</div> Description An account of the resource Series VII, Number 4 of the quarterly <i>Bulletin of the School of Law</i>. Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Bulletins 1909 February-April Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1909 February-April Scripto Transcription A written representation of a document. SERIES VII FEBRUARY APRIL NUMBER NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY CHICAGO EVANSTON BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOl OF LAW (UNION COLLEGE OF LAW) FOUNDED OFFICE OF PUBLICATION NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY BUILDING LAKE AND DEARBORN STREETS CHICAGO PUBLISHED QUARTERLY BY NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY UNIVERSITY DIRECTORY ABRAM WINEGARDNER HARRIS So. D. LL. D. Prealden . Special University . Address Degree Conferring Departments QUARTERLY BULLETIN OF THE SCHOOL OF LAW CONTENTS OF NO. SERIES VII FEBRUARY APRIL . . Alumni Address List. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . II. News School. ...... . . ........... . ........... . .. . Ill. Punishment Corporation ........................... IO MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN LAW SCHOOL S F. S · Pos Chicago Illinoi Act . . ALUMNI ADDRESS LIST. Law School Alumni Association . Alumni . . . . . . . . Present . . Name . YOU NOW Secretary Law School East Lake Street Chicago. . NAMES OF ALUMN WHOSE PRESENT ADDRESSES ARE UNKNOWN. Bradley Albert D. Carlisle James A. Barber Clitus. French Henry D. Bond Francis H. Cady James iM. Downing George W. Dresser Grenville J. Hogan Dennis J. Class . Linder Daniel W . Class !. Whitehouse Henry B. Class . Harding Ransen. Hogan Michael W . Potter Harvey. Class . Kreamer John W . Barker George J. Griffith David W. Harper John T. McNaught James M. Manning Theodore M. Fitch William H. Ford William S. Gilmore Christopher C. Hickman Benjamin. Holden H. William. Loucks Alonzo L. McLain Nelson W. Mitchell George W. Class . Piper Asa A. Rowan Alexander H. Welch James B. Young Daniel Clayton. Class . Payne William H. Robinson Henry W. Scott Lauren A. Thomas H. Theodore. Wallace David L. Vv' Henry B. Whitelaw William W . Class . Blanchard Rollin P. B.S. England Parin. Patton Joseph N. Safford Albert A. Balliett Stephen F. Burns Romeo G. Clouser George W. Gilbert Frank T. Cassel Henry C. Frye Charles H. G. Peck William D. Felch James. Karr Aaron G. Moore Robert \Iv. Bartow Alfred. Dawson Richard A. Ball James H. Burnham F. J. Davis Jonathan. Hasbrook Charles E. Hawkins A. W. Class . Hunter John A. Robson Edmund P. Smith Silas M. Class . Simonson James W. Springer James. Class . Palmer Louis L. A.M. Russell Marshall T. Tate S. Livingston. Class . Thacker Benjamin F. Class . Heavilon Abei T . Hinman Eben B. Oliver John F. Potter S. A. Brown James. Mosness Ole. Jones John D. Greenman Edwin G. Pattee William Hoyt. Butler Sheldon H . Day Francis C. Hunt Wilbur C. Bellamy Rufus.W. Campbell LeFavour F. Class . Ryerson Arthur. Class . Young George Crittenden. Class . Wilson James K. Class . Lynch John C. Stevenson Hugh B. Class . Lewis Martin . B.A. McGary William M . Carroll George W.W. Chapman Benjamin H. B.S. Drake Thomas B. M.D. Harder Thorne A. Nicholson William R. Rich Albert R. Stearns HenryC. Taylor Zach W. Kerrigan John. Ward James H. Class . Brockway Charles Collamore Hamlet. Frank Calvin. Haskell Pliny N. Leland C. Arthur. Merritt Josiah D. . B.S. Nicholes C. W. M.A. Partridge Louis G. Reid Richard W. Smith Pierson D. Weaver Robert L. Class . Coffinger Thomas H. Colgan Eugene. Davidson Charles S. Devolt Joseph Oscar. Gary Olin J. Grant George R. Hereford Arthur Lee. Morrison Robert E. Phelps James Manley. Scott John W. Seaman Lucien S. Worthington John G. Class . Buckingham William. Collins Patrick D. Dougherty Samuel K. A.B. Hall William H. Hals George Varrium. Hamilton Adelbert. Joseph. J George E. Kirkland Joseph. iMcMillen Frank A. Stephenson Thomas Benjamin. Stiefler Charles J. Suddard Thomas J. Y William Rene A.B. Zimmerman Frank C. Bartlett Phrebe M. Brooks Fred L. Davis William L. Hawthorn John Calvin. Kelley Joseph B. Legro Otto E. Randolph Fred W. Danforth John C. Erwin John T. Forward Charles H. Halsey N. Wetmore. Hatch Frank W. Johnston George D. Bean Eugene S. Blair Frank W . Brooke Charles L. Cliggitt Morris. Hollands Louis F. Kelley Edwin C. Moyer Lewis E. Baker William D. Bigelow Hiram. Brewer Thomas C Clifford Patrick W. Black Frederick U. Gibons John S. Kennedy James. Martin Arthur L. Moen Levi. Ryan Michael A. Clas r . Maxon Orrin P . Ph.B. Ranck John H. Scott William E . West James. Class r . Ross George C. Wickersham Herman B. Class r . Jones Horace N. Lattin George W. B.S. Pratt Leroy W. Roberts Arthur W. Smith Herbert C. Class r . Patrick Daniel H . Seward Ora P. A.B. Shaw William B. Smith Frank A. Trumbull Henry. Turner Horace B. Class r . Ennisson Walter Jay. Jaeger Edward. Kerr Robert H . Weinschenk Lucius A.B. Class r . Schintz George L. Shearer William W. Small Edward A. Taggart James E. Wiley Joseph E. Wright John F. Class r . Chittenden Granville . A.B. Curtis Edward S. Land George L. McKinney William M. Trowbridge George M . Waite Catherine V. Ph.B. Finch George B. Kuhn Adolph A. Boyden Charles H. Call C. Melvin. Goudy William J. Gillan Terry R. Hutchinson Pearson M. Callahan Joseph. Cassell Robert T. Class . Jones Harry T. Knolls George P. Lucas Ola A. A.B. Morgan William H . Class . Patterson Frederick B. A.B. Silver Robert D. Des Rivien Francis X. A.B. Stevens Adolphus D. Eastman Louis D. Stidger Benjamin C. Gardner James P. Gary Carlton M. Tilton James N. Tolman Warren W . Maryatt Thomas B. A.B. Bailey William S. Ball Jesse C. Burrows Fred. Curtiss Bertha E. Davidson Delbert L. Halloway George F. Hendricks Thos. A. Chamberlain Charles L. Crosson Marion E. Davidson George M . Bowman Ralph W. E. Brand Robert M. Crawford John E. Dye Robert C. Brewer Frederick. Briggs Wesley. Chisholm William. Creager Perry D. Finney James M. Inwood Richard S. Cary Paul Van Ettan. Gemmill Howard S. Gilham Willard L. Guepel Theodore. Class . Ingalls H A. Kriete Edward C. Meyering Harry. O'Connell Frederick G. Velde FrankL. Walter Grove E. Class . Hanson William. Hostetter Fred M. McCallum Walter C. Class . Loveless Roland L. Millner Will W. Thompson William. Varty Albert. Class . Riggs Frederick L. Robinson Frank W. Ross David. White James S. Withrow Frank E. Class . Halcourt Herbert W. Harrison James M. M".D. Hauslein George M. Hendrix Wilbur F . Holcomb Herbert W. Larrabee Samuel H. Ph.B. Plumb Glenn E. Ph.B. Smith Edward H. Stafford John T. Class . Coles Francis W. Gardner Harry Gibson. Hevenor Matt. John. Mallin Charles Francis. Class . Belknap John F. A.B. S.T.B. Demmon Stephen A. Douglass. Hunt John Levi. 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Barnes Ju· Superior Court Cook County Illinois Archibald Church jurisprude Northwestern University Medical School Henry B. Favill Rush Medical College Robert N. Holt Chicago Frank J. Loesch ' John L. Whitman House Correction Charles R. Henderson University Chicago John H. Wigmore Northwestern University Law School. ' . Chairman Roscoe Pound East Lake Chicago Ill. Vice ·Chairman Harvey C. Carbaugh Federal Building Chicago Ill. Secretaries Nathan "William MacChesney La Salle Chicago Ill. Frederic B. Crossley East Lake Chicago Ill. Assistant Secretaries George R. Nichols Ashland Block Chicago Ill. Harry L. Shaver Ashland Block Chicago Ill. . Only . . Elbert . Ga. Library. Elbert H. Gary Library Law . Law School . Judge Gary' Modern Continental International Modern Latin American Philosophy Law . Criminal Law Criminology Judge Gary . Conference Criminal Law Criminology Law School Bulletin No. Elbert H. Gary Library Law Criminal Law Criminology John H. Wigmore Northwestern University Law School. English French German Italian Danish Dutch Spanish Swedish . Bulletin No. . Copies . Address Gary Library Law Northwestern University Building Chicago. Alumn Banquet. <! . Every . Because . III. PUNISHMENT OF A CORPORATION THE STANDARD OIL CASE. BY CHARLES G. LITILE. Now United States District Court Northern District Illinois United States Circuit Court Appeals Seventh Circuit United States . Standard Oil Copany Indiana . Judge Landis . Whether District Court Court Appeals ( ) Interstate Commerce Commission . ' ' . . · .' England r Lord Denman .' Even Mr. Morawetz " . Even aOf Chicago Bar. Professor Law Northwestern University School Law. Illinois Law Review . Fed. . Fed. . . •Anonymous Mod. ( ) State . Great Works . Me. ( ). Androscoggin Water Co. . MIII Co. Me. ( ). • Queen . Great North England Ry. Co. Ad. Ell. ( N . S . ) . TT ."' Today . U'POn . . . To . . Collective . We . . . So . To . Mr. Morawetz . confU' . . . Collective . 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